Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking(1)-人教版(2019)高中英语必修一

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SectionⅡReadingandThinking(1)1.Discussing—LookatthefollowingpicturesanddiscussthedifferencesofschoollifebetweenChinaandothercountr

ies.Theanswerisopen.2.Predicting—LookatthepictureandreadthetitleofthepassageonPage14andpredictwhatthepassageisprobablyabout.Thepassageisprobablyabout

thefreshmanchallengeinseniorhighschool.1.Firstreading—Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.(1)Matchthemainideawitheachpara

graph.Para.1A.Choosethesuitablecourses.Para.2B.Chooseextra-curricularactivities.Para.3C.Studyharderandberesponsibleforalotmore.Para.4D.Seniorh

ighschoolisachallenge.答案Para.1DPara.2APara.3BPara.4C(2)Readfordetails.①WhichcoursedoyouthinkwouldbeAdam’sfavour

ite?Andwhy?Advancedliterature.BecausehelikesEnglishandheisgoodatit.②WhatisAdamworriedabout?Heisworriedaboutkeepingupwithothe

rsandfindsitdifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework.2.Secondreading—Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.3.Th

irdreading(1)Summarizing:Readthepassageagainandtrytosummarizeitsmainideainonesentence.ThepassageisaboutAd

am’schallengesandhowtosolvethechallengesinseniorhighschool.(2)Thinkinganddiscussing:WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkAdamis?Andwhy

?Heisaconfidentandpositivefreshman.Becauseheisahard-workingstudentandgoodatdealingwiththechallenges,andhe’llbewellpreparedforwhat

evercomesinthefuture.1.Groupwork:IfyouareajournalistofschoolEnglishnewspaperandyou’llinterviewAdam,pleasemakeanintervi

ewaccordingtothepassage.Youmaystartlikethis.A:Hello,I’majournalistofourschoolEnglishnewspaper.Whatdoyouthinkofyourlifeatseni

orschool?B:...2.You’reafreshman,andyoumaybehavetofacemanychallengesinyourstudies.Inordertorealizeyourdream,whatwillyo

udoatyourseniorhighschool?Theanswerisopen.阅读技巧点拨如何获取大意?Youcanfindmainideasbyfirsttakingaquicklookatthetitle,pictu

re(s),keywordsandphrases,andtopicsentences.语言现象感知Ⅰ.词块积累写出下列词块的含义1.areallybigchallenge一个真正的大挑战2.theschoolf

ootballteam校足球队3.onmyown我自己4.avolunteerclub志愿者俱乐部5.nextyear明年6.asoupkitchen食品救济站7.homelesspeople无家可归的人8.inthecommunity在社区里9.aseniorhighschoolst

udent一名高中生10.inthefuture在将来11.thesamechallenges同样的挑战12.makeagooddecision作出好的决定13.themainpurpose主要目的14.thesafetyofa

llthestudents所有学生的安全Ⅱ.句式欣赏1.画出句子的主语①Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.②Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun.2.体会recommend的用法Mya

dviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.recommend作“建议”讲时,其后宾语

从句的谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。3.体会加黑短语在句中的含义I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.jointhe

teamAGoingtoanewschoolcanfeellikestartingalloveragain.Youmayfeellikesadorangryaboutleavingyouroldschoolorfriends.Youmayfeelexcitedab

outanewbeginningora“freshstart”.Youmayfeelnervousabouthavingtomeetnewpeople.Allofthesefeelingsarenormalwhenyoustartatanewschool.Mostkidsworryabout

fittinginattheirnewschool.It’scommonforanewkidtofeellikeanoutsiderforthefirstfewweeks.Althoughyoucanbel

onely,youcanhelpyourselffitinbybeingfriendly.Evenifyouarenervous,trytosmile,sayhelloandaskquestions.Herearetwoplaceswhereyoumigh

tmeetfriendsinanewschool:●Theclassroom:Lookaroundyou.Isthereanyonewhoyoucantalkto?Doyoutakepartingroupactivitiesinclass?Ifso,trytojoinanewg

roupeverytime.●Playground:Mostschoolsoffermanyteamsports.Trytojointhesesports.Somekidsworryabouttheirteacherswhentheyst

artanewschool.Eveniftheteachersaresupportive,itcantakesometimetoadjust(适应)tonewrulesorwaysofteaching.Trytalkingtothemabo

utyourproblems.Besides,withafamiliarfaceinthefrontofyourclassroomyoumayfeelmorecomfortableduringthefirstfewweeksofschool.【语篇解读】本文作者针对在新的学校如何有一个全新的开始给

出了自己的一些建议。1.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.HowtofindanewschoolB.ThefirstfewweeksinanewschoolC.Tipsforyour“freshstart”D

.Normalfeelingsinanewschool答案C[主旨大意题。本文作者针对在新的学校如何有一个全新的开始给出了自己的一些建议。故选C。]2.Howmanyfeelingsaboutgoingtoanewschoolar

ementionedinthispassage?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.答案A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的Youmayfeellike...meetnewpeople.可知,在一所新的学校,可能会出现四种感受。故选A。]3.Whichsta

tement(陈述)isNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Notallthekidsworryabouttheirteacherswhentheystartanewschool.B.Itisnormalforanewcomertofeell

onelyonanewcampus.C.Theteachersinanewschoolwon’thelpthenewstudents.D.Itiseasytofindnewfriendsintheclassroomorplayground.答案C[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Even

iftheteachersaresupportive,...waysofteaching.可知,新学校的老师是愿意帮助新生的。故选C。]BLastweek,wetalkedabouttheconflictbetweensleepyteenagersandear

lymorningclasses.Manypeoplecommentedonourwebsite.Forexample,DamlaEceinTurkeywrote:Iagreewiththeideaofstartinglessonslatersoteenagerscanfeelbe

tterinthemorning.Butsleepingmorethansevenhourscanbewastingtimeforstudents.TraninVietnamdisagreed:Ithinkteenagers,onaverage,needeig

httotenhoursofsleepeveryday.It’suselesstotrytoforcethemtoconcentratewhiletheycan’tconcentrate.AfshinHeydarifromIran

wrote:Schoolsshouldstartearlytoavoidheavytrafficlaterinthemorning.AndSuzefromJordanwrote:WhenIwasateenager,Ienjoyedtakingmycoursesasearlyaspos

sible.ThatwayIcouldfindalongtimeinthedaytodomyownactivities.ButAzrafromKyrgyzstansaid:Thereasonwhyschoolsstartearlyhereisalackofclassro

oms.AndJorujiinJapanwrote:WhenIwasateenager,Iusedtogetupbeforesixtogotoschool,whichwasfarfromhome,andIdon’trememberhavingproblems.Ithinknowada

ystheInternet,TVgamesandcellphonesmaketeensgotosleeplater.Thirty-year-oldKikainSpainsaid:Inmyopinion,youngpeopleareverylazy.ButDen

nisJindisagreed:ForhighschoolstudentsinChina,wemustreachclassat6:20inthemorningandbebackhomeusuallyat10:00intheevening.

Thenwe’llhavesomeextraschoolworktodo.Canyouimaginehowlongcouldwesleepeveryday?Teenagersarenottheonlyoneswhosuffer.Kathyi

nCanadawrote:Mydaughterlikescomplainingabouteverythinginthemorning,andIknowthatthisisfromlackofsleep.I

wishschoolsshouldchangetheirstarttimeto8:30or9:00inthemorning.AndNaimaStarinLibyawrote:Gettingupsoearlyint

hemorningandleavingthewarmbedissodifficult,especiallyinthecoldweather.Itremindsmeofthatoldsong:“It’snicetogetupinthemo

rning,butit’snicertostayinbed.”【语篇解读】在校青少年学生如何在课业负担沉重的情况下保证充足的睡眠一直是人们关注的问题。本文从一个网站节选了部分学生和家长对这一话题的讨论留言。4.Th

epassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom.A.apersonalletterB.atravelguideC.ageographybookD.aradiobroadcast答案D[推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Manypeoplecomm

entedonourwebsite.”及文章中的“...wrote...”可推知,本文最可能节选自一篇电台广播稿。]5.Aboutteenagers’sleepingtime,whichpeoplebelon

gtoonegroup?A.Joruji,TranandKika.B.Tran,KathyandDennisJin.C.Suze,KathyandAfshinHeydari.D.Suze,TranandAfshinHeydari.答案B[细节理解题。根据文中Tr

an,Kathy和DennisJin三人的观点可判断,他们都赞成推迟上课时间,以延长青少年的睡眠时间。]6.FromDennisJin’swords,wecanseeheexpressedhis.A.amazementB.pleasureC.determin

ationD.dissatisfaction答案D[推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中节选的DennisJin的观点可知,他认为现在青少年的课业负担太重,睡眠时间不足。因此,他表达了他的不满。]7.Whilegivinghisview,S

uzetookintoconsideration.A.hisownhabitB.politicalsituationC.schoolenvironmentD.trafficconditions答案A[细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知,Suze借自己的

个人习惯阐明了自己的观点。]

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