Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking(1)-人教版(2019)高中英语必修一

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SectionⅡReadingandThinking(1)1.Discussing—LookatthefollowingpicturesanddiscussthedifferencesofschoollifebetweenChinaandothercountries.Theanswe

risopen.2.Predicting—LookatthepictureandreadthetitleofthepassageonPage14andpredictwhatthepassageisprobablyabout.Thepassageisprobablya

boutthefreshmanchallengeinseniorhighschool.1.Firstreading—Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.(1)M

atchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1A.Choosethesuitablecourses.Para.2B.Chooseextra-curricularactivities.Para.3C.Studyharde

randberesponsibleforalotmore.Para.4D.Seniorhighschoolisachallenge.答案Para.1DPara.2APara.3BPara.4C(2)Readfo

rdetails.①WhichcoursedoyouthinkwouldbeAdam’sfavourite?Andwhy?Advancedliterature.BecausehelikesEnglishandhei

sgoodatit.②WhatisAdamworriedabout?Heisworriedaboutkeepingupwithothersandfindsitdifficulttogetusedtoallthehomew

ork.2.Secondreading—Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.3.Thirdreading(1)Summarizing:Readthepassageagainandtrytosummarizeitsmainideainonesentence.

ThepassageisaboutAdam’schallengesandhowtosolvethechallengesinseniorhighschool.(2)Thinkinganddiscussing:Whatkindofpe

rsondoyouthinkAdamis?Andwhy?Heisaconfidentandpositivefreshman.Becauseheisahard-workingstudentandgoodatdealingwiththechallenges,andhe’llbewellpre

paredforwhatevercomesinthefuture.1.Groupwork:IfyouareajournalistofschoolEnglishnewspaperandyou’llinterviewAdam,plea

semakeaninterviewaccordingtothepassage.Youmaystartlikethis.A:Hello,I’majournalistofourschoolEnglishnew

spaper.Whatdoyouthinkofyourlifeatseniorschool?B:...2.You’reafreshman,andyoumaybehavetofacemanychallengesinyourstudies.Inorder

torealizeyourdream,whatwillyoudoatyourseniorhighschool?Theanswerisopen.阅读技巧点拨如何获取大意?Youcanfindmainideasbyfirsttaking

aquicklookatthetitle,picture(s),keywordsandphrases,andtopicsentences.语言现象感知Ⅰ.词块积累写出下列词块的含义1.areallybig

challenge一个真正的大挑战2.theschoolfootballteam校足球队3.onmyown我自己4.avolunteerclub志愿者俱乐部5.nextyear明年6.asoupkitchen食品救济站7.homelesspeople无家可归的人8.inthec

ommunity在社区里9.aseniorhighschoolstudent一名高中生10.inthefuture在将来11.thesamechallenges同样的挑战12.makeagooddecision作出好的决定13.them

ainpurpose主要目的14.thesafetyofallthestudents所有学生的安全Ⅱ.句式欣赏1.画出句子的主语①Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareall

ybigchallenge.②Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun.2.体会recommend的用法MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoo

datit.recommend作“建议”讲时,其后宾语从句的谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。3.体会加黑短语在句中的含义I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketh

eteamnextyear.jointheteamAGoingtoanewschoolcanfeellikestartingalloveragain.Youmayfeellikesadorangrya

boutleavingyouroldschoolorfriends.Youmayfeelexcitedaboutanewbeginningora“freshstart”.Youmayfeelnervousabouthavingtomeetnewpeople.Allofthesefeel

ingsarenormalwhenyoustartatanewschool.Mostkidsworryaboutfittinginattheirnewschool.It’scommonforanewkidtofeellikeanoutsiderforthefirstfew

weeks.Althoughyoucanbelonely,youcanhelpyourselffitinbybeingfriendly.Evenifyouarenervous,trytosmile,sayhelloandaskquestions.He

rearetwoplaceswhereyoumightmeetfriendsinanewschool:●Theclassroom:Lookaroundyou.Isthereanyonewhoyoucantalkto?Doyoutakepa

rtingroupactivitiesinclass?Ifso,trytojoinanewgroupeverytime.●Playground:Mostschoolsoffermanyteamsports.Trytojointhesesp

orts.Somekidsworryabouttheirteacherswhentheystartanewschool.Eveniftheteachersaresupportive,itcantakesometimetoadjust(适

应)tonewrulesorwaysofteaching.Trytalkingtothemaboutyourproblems.Besides,withafamiliarfaceinthefrontofyourclassroomyoumay

feelmorecomfortableduringthefirstfewweeksofschool.【语篇解读】本文作者针对在新的学校如何有一个全新的开始给出了自己的一些建议。1.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.HowtofindanewschoolB.Thefirs

tfewweeksinanewschoolC.Tipsforyour“freshstart”D.Normalfeelingsinanewschool答案C[主旨大意题。本文作者针对在新的学校如何有一个全新的开始给出了自己的一些建议。故选C。]2.Howmanyfeelingsabout

goingtoanewschoolarementionedinthispassage?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.答案A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的Youmayfeellike...meetnewpeople.可知,在一所新的学校,可能会出现四种感

受。故选A。]3.Whichstatement(陈述)isNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Notallthekidsworryabouttheirteacherswhentheystartanewschool.B.Itisnormalforanewcomer

tofeellonelyonanewcampus.C.Theteachersinanewschoolwon’thelpthenewstudents.D.Itiseasytofindnewfriendsintheclassro

omorplayground.答案C[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Eveniftheteachersaresupportive,...waysofteaching.可知,新学校的老师是愿意帮助新生的。故选C。]BLastweek,wetalkedabouttheco

nflictbetweensleepyteenagersandearlymorningclasses.Manypeoplecommentedonourwebsite.Forexample,DamlaEc

einTurkeywrote:Iagreewiththeideaofstartinglessonslatersoteenagerscanfeelbetterinthemorning.Butsleeping

morethansevenhourscanbewastingtimeforstudents.TraninVietnamdisagreed:Ithinkteenagers,onaverage,needeig

httotenhoursofsleepeveryday.It’suselesstotrytoforcethemtoconcentratewhiletheycan’tconcentrate.AfshinHeydarifromIranwrote:Schoolsshouldstartearlytoavo

idheavytrafficlaterinthemorning.AndSuzefromJordanwrote:WhenIwasateenager,Ienjoyedtakingmycoursesasearlyaspossible.ThatwayIcouldfin

dalongtimeinthedaytodomyownactivities.ButAzrafromKyrgyzstansaid:Thereasonwhyschoolsstartearlyhereisalackofclassrooms.AndJorujiinJapanwrote:

WhenIwasateenager,Iusedtogetupbeforesixtogotoschool,whichwasfarfromhome,andIdon’trememberhavingproblems.IthinknowadaystheInternet,TVgam

esandcellphonesmaketeensgotosleeplater.Thirty-year-oldKikainSpainsaid:Inmyopinion,youngpeopleareverylazy.ButDennisJindisagree

d:ForhighschoolstudentsinChina,wemustreachclassat6:20inthemorningandbebackhomeusuallyat10:00intheevening.The

nwe’llhavesomeextraschoolworktodo.Canyouimaginehowlongcouldwesleepeveryday?Teenagersarenottheonlyoneswhosuffer.KathyinCanadawrote

:Mydaughterlikescomplainingabouteverythinginthemorning,andIknowthatthisisfromlackofsleep.Iwishschoolsshouldchangetheirst

arttimeto8:30or9:00inthemorning.AndNaimaStarinLibyawrote:Gettingupsoearlyinthemorningandleavingthewarmbedissodifficul

t,especiallyinthecoldweather.Itremindsmeofthatoldsong:“It’snicetogetupinthemorning,butit’snicertostayinbed.”【语篇解读】在校青少年学生如何在课业负担沉重的情况下保

证充足的睡眠一直是人们关注的问题。本文从一个网站节选了部分学生和家长对这一话题的讨论留言。4.Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom.A.apersonalletterB.atravelguideC.ageographybookD.ara

diobroadcast答案D[推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Manypeoplecommentedonourwebsite.”及文章中的“...wrote...”可推知,本文最可能节选自一篇电台广播稿。]5.Aboutteenager

s’sleepingtime,whichpeoplebelongtoonegroup?A.Joruji,TranandKika.B.Tran,KathyandDennisJin.C.Suze,KathyandAfshinHeydari.D.Su

ze,TranandAfshinHeydari.答案B[细节理解题。根据文中Tran,Kathy和DennisJin三人的观点可判断,他们都赞成推迟上课时间,以延长青少年的睡眠时间。]6.FromDennisJi

n’swords,wecanseeheexpressedhis.A.amazementB.pleasureC.determinationD.dissatisfaction答案D[推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中节选的DennisJin的观点可知,他认为现在青少年的课业负担太重,睡眠

时间不足。因此,他表达了他的不满。]7.Whilegivinghisview,Suzetookintoconsideration.A.hisownhabitB.politicalsituationC.schoolenvironmen

tD.trafficconditions答案A[细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知,Suze借自己的个人习惯阐明了自己的观点。]

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