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1基础·自主学习核心·互动探究SectionⅡReadingandThinking(1)1.Discussing—Itisafactthatmoreandmoreforeignershaveinter

estinChineselanguageandculture.WhydoyouthinktheworldissocrazyaboutChinese?2基础·自主学习核心·互动探究·ConfuciusInstituteProgramwassetupi

nKoreain2004；nowConfuciusInstitutesareallaroundtheworld.·TheConfuciusInstituteProgramworkstoconveyChines

elanguageandculture._______________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Predi

cting—Lookatthetitleandthepictureandpredictwhatthetextisprobablyabout.________________________________________________________________________Overthe

pastthreedecades，Chineseeconomyisbooming.TheworldiswatchingChinaandmanyforeignershaverealizedtheimportanceofseekingcooperationwithChines

epeople.Besides，Chinesecultureisfullofmagicandlegends.ConfuciusInstitutesprovidestheplacetolearnMandarin.ThehistoryofthewrittenChinese.3基

础·自主学习核心·互动探究1.Firstreading—Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1A.Atthebeginning，writtenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguage.Para.2B.TheChinese

writingsystemhasagreateffectontheancientcivilizationofChina.Para.3C.TheriseofmanyvarietiesofChinesedialectsandcharacters.Para.4D.Chinesecalligrap

hyhasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.Para.5E.TheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Para.6F.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtoappr

eciateChina’scultureandhistorythroughthisamazinglanguage.答案Para.1BPara.2APara.3CPara.4EPara.5DPara.6F4基础·自主学习核心·互动探究2.Secondreading—Chooseth

ebestansweraccordingtothetext.(1)WhatisChinawidelyknownfor?A.Themanyupsanddownsinitshistory.B.TheChinesewritingsystem.C.Itsm

oderncivilization.D.Itsancientcivilization.(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Atthebeginning，writtenChin

esewasahanzi-basedlanguage.B.BytheQinDynasty，thesesymbolscarvedbyancientChinesepeoplehadbecomeawell-developedwritin

gsystem.C.NomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak，theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.D.BytheShangDynastyt

heChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.5基础·自主学习核心·互动探究(3)Howareanincreasingnumberofinternationalst

udentsbeginningtoappreciateChina’scultureandhistory?A.ThroughtheamazingChineselanguage.B.ByenjoyingChinesepaintings.C.Byenjo

yingChinesecalligraphy.D.BypayingavisittoChina.答案(1)D(2)C(3)A6基础·自主学习核心·互动探究3.Thirdreading—Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext

.THECHINESEWRITINGSYSTEM：CONNECTINGTHEPASTANDTHEPRESENTTheeffectontheancient(1)____________ofChinaDespit

ethemanyupsanddownsinits(2)____________，Chinaiswidelyknownforitsancientcivilization.TheperiodoflongguWrittenChinesewasa(3)____________la

nguage.TheShangDynastyOvertheyears，thesystemdevelopedintodifferent(4)____________，asitwasatime(5)____________peopleweredividedgeographically,leading

tomanyvarietiesofdialectsand(6)____________.civilizationhistorypicture-basedformswhencharacters7基础·自主学习核心

·互动探究TheQinDynastyThatwritingsystemwasofgreat(7)____________inunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.TodayThehigh(8)

____________fortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanartform，knownasChinese

(9)____________，whichhasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.Today，theChinesewritingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChines

e(10)____________.importanceregardcalligraphyculture8基础·自主学习核心·互动探究1.WhydosomanycountriesspeakEnglish?_____________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.

Whichlanguagedoyoulikebetter，ChineseorEnglish？Andwhy?_______________________________________________________________

_________3.Groupwork：TheChinesewritingsystemisonefactorthathashelpedtheChineselanguageandculturesurvive.Doyouknow

otherfactors?________________________________________________________________________BecauseBritainwasthemostpowerfulempireintheworldtwoorthreehundre

dyearsago，withmanycoloniesallovertheworld.IlikeChinesebetter.ItisthecharmofChineseitselfthatmakesmeloveit.Theanswerisopen.9基础

·自主学习核心·互动探究阅读技巧点拨如何把握文章大意？文章是由段落组成的。段落的主题就是段落的中心思想。在理解具体段落的基础上，找出每段的主题句，对其整体归纳便是文章的中心思想。有的文章无明显主题句，主题句隐含在段意之中，这就需要进一步加工概括。观察全

文结构，理解文章的“重心”和支撑性细节。本篇文章结构：总分总结构；文章是以时间顺序组织的。10基础·自主学习核心·互动探究语言现象感知Ⅰ.单词理解体会句中加黑单词的词性和含义1.Thereisadooratthebaseofthetower._______

_____2.ThereisamajorproblemwithparkinginLondon.____________3.Allstudentsmusthaveaccesstoqualityeducationwithoutregardtowea

lthorclass.____________n.底部adj.重要的n.关注11基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅱ.词块积累写出下列词块的含义1.alltheway____________2.animportantmeans____________3.t

heclassicworks____________4.specificinformation____________5.aformofart____________6.globalaffairs____________7.ups

anddowns____________8.writtenChinese____________一直；一路上一种重要的方式经典作品特定信息一种艺术形式全球事务浮沉；兴衰；荣辱书面汉语12基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅲ.句式欣赏1.why引导定语从句Therearemanyreasonsw

hythishasbeenpossible，butoneofthemainfactorshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.2.where引导定语从句EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedc

ountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.13基础·自主学习核心·互动探究3.“of＋名词”结构，相当于同根形容词。Thatwriti

ngsystemwasofgreatimportanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.4.nomatterwhere引导让步状语从句Eventoday，nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveor

whatdialecttheyspeak，theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.14本节内容结束