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1基础·自主学习核心·互动探究SectionⅡReadingandThinking(1)1.Discussing—ItisafactthatmoreandmoreforeignershaveinterestinChineselanguageandculture.Why

doyouthinktheworldissocrazyaboutChinese?2基础·自主学习核心·互动探究·ConfuciusInstituteProgramwassetupinKoreain2004；now

ConfuciusInstitutesareallaroundtheworld.·TheConfuciusInstituteProgramworkstoconveyChineselanguageandcult

ure._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________2.Predicting—Lookatthetitleandthepictureandpredictwhatthetextisprobablyabout._________________

_______________________________________________________Overthepastthreedecades，Chineseeconomyisbooming.TheworldiswatchingChinaandm

anyforeignershaverealizedtheimportanceofseekingcooperationwithChinesepeople.Besides，Chinesecultureisfullofmagicandlegends.ConfuciusInst

itutesprovidestheplacetolearnMandarin.ThehistoryofthewrittenChinese.3基础·自主学习核心·互动探究1.Firstreading—Match

themainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1A.Atthebeginning，writtenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguage.Para.2B.The

ChinesewritingsystemhasagreateffectontheancientcivilizationofChina.Para.3C.TheriseofmanyvarietiesofChinesedialectsandcharacters.Para

.4D.ChinesecalligraphyhasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.Para.5E.TheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Para.6F.Moreandmorepeopl

earebeginningtoappreciateChina’scultureandhistorythroughthisamazinglanguage.答案Para.1BPara.2APara.3CPara.4EPara

.5DPara.6F4基础·自主学习核心·互动探究2.Secondreading—Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.(1)WhatisChinawidelyknownfor?A.Themanyupsanddownsinitshi

story.B.TheChinesewritingsystem.C.Itsmoderncivilization.D.Itsancientcivilization.(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A

.Atthebeginning，writtenChinesewasahanzi-basedlanguage.B.BytheQinDynasty，thesesymbolscarvedbyancientChines

epeoplehadbecomeawell-developedwritingsystem.C.NomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak，theycanallstillcommu

nicateinwriting.D.BytheShangDynastytheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.5基础·自主学习核心·互动探究(3)Howareanincreasingnumb

erofinternationalstudentsbeginningtoappreciateChina’scultureandhistory?A.ThroughtheamazingChineselangu

age.B.ByenjoyingChinesepaintings.C.ByenjoyingChinesecalligraphy.D.BypayingavisittoChina.答案(1)D(2)C(3)A6基础·自主学习核心·互动探究3.Thirdreading—Filli

ntheblanksaccordingtothetext.THECHINESEWRITINGSYSTEM：CONNECTINGTHEPASTANDTHEPRESENTTheeffectontheancient(1)____________ofChinaDespi

tethemanyupsanddownsinits(2)____________，Chinaiswidelyknownforitsancientcivilization.TheperiodoflongguWrittenChines

ewasa(3)____________language.TheShangDynastyOvertheyears，thesystemdevelopedintodifferent(4)____________，asitwasatime(5)____________peoplew

eredividedgeographically,leadingtomanyvarietiesofdialectsand(6)____________.civilizationhistorypicture-basedfo

rmswhencharacters7基础·自主学习核心·互动探究TheQinDynastyThatwritingsystemwasofgreat(7)____________inunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.T

odayThehigh(8)____________fortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanartform，knownasChinese(9)_____

_______，whichhasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.Today，theChinesewritingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChinese(10)____________.impor

tanceregardcalligraphyculture8基础·自主学习核心·互动探究1.WhydosomanycountriesspeakEnglish?___________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whichlanguagedoyouli

kebetter，ChineseorEnglish？Andwhy?________________________________________________________________________3.Groupwork：TheChin

esewritingsystemisonefactorthathashelpedtheChineselanguageandculturesurvive.Doyouknowotherfactors?_______________________________

_________________________________________BecauseBritainwasthemostpowerfulempireintheworldtwoorthreehundredyearsago，withmanyc

oloniesallovertheworld.IlikeChinesebetter.ItisthecharmofChineseitselfthatmakesmeloveit.Theanswerisopen.9基础·自主学习核心·互动探究阅读技巧点拨如何把握文章大意？文章是由段落组成的。段落的

主题就是段落的中心思想。在理解具体段落的基础上，找出每段的主题句，对其整体归纳便是文章的中心思想。有的文章无明显主题句，主题句隐含在段意之中，这就需要进一步加工概括。观察全文结构，理解文章的“重心”和支撑性细节。本篇文章结构：总分总结构；文章是以时间顺序组织的。10基础·自主学习

核心·互动探究语言现象感知Ⅰ.单词理解体会句中加黑单词的词性和含义1.Thereisadooratthebaseofthetower.____________2.Thereisamajorproblemwithpar

kinginLondon.____________3.Allstudentsmusthaveaccesstoqualityeducationwithoutregardtowealthorclass.____________n.底部adj.重要的n.关注

11基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅱ.词块积累写出下列词块的含义1.alltheway____________2.animportantmeans____________3.theclassicworks____________4.specificinformation________

____5.aformofart____________6.globalaffairs____________7.upsanddowns____________8.writtenChinese____________一直；一路上一种重要的方式

经典作品特定信息一种艺术形式全球事务浮沉；兴衰；荣辱书面汉语12基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅲ.句式欣赏1.why引导定语从句Therearemanyreasonswhythishasbeenpossible，bu

toneofthemainfactorshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.2.where引导定语从句EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountrywhere

theChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.13基础·自主学习核心·互动探究3.“of＋名词”结构，相当于同根形容词。Thatwritingsystemwasofgreatimp

ortanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.4.nomatterwhere引导让步状语从句Eventoday，nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak，theycanallstil

lcommunicateinwriting.14本节内容结束