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1基础·自主学习核心·互动探究SectionⅢReadingandThinking(2)Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Theysaythathe____________(掌握)severalforeignlanguages.2.Shework
edhardinordertowin____________(荣誉)forherself.3.Wehavegot16____________(奖牌),mostofwhichwerewonbywomen.4.Chinese____________(运动员)havealsomadeimportant
contributionstotheOlympicGames.5.Ifeelgreatly____________(honour)tobewelcomedintotheirsociety.mastersglorymedalsathleteshonored2基础·自主学习核心
·互动探究6.Afterherecoveredfromillness,hetriedtobuilduphis____________(strong).7.Inmyopinion,the____________(determine)t
osucceedisanimportantqualitytohave.8.Theysaidthe____________weretakentoahospitalnearby,andfortunatelythe____________wasnotserious.(injure)
strengthdeterminationinjuredinjury3基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Helenhas________________(树立了好榜样)toallofus;weshouldlearnfromher.2
.It’sapitythattheirmarriagefinally________________(破裂).3.AlthoughMikewasintrouble,hedidn’t________________(失去信心).4.Jasonencouragedher,tellingher
notto________________(放弃).5.Itcanmakeusknowthelatestnews________________(国内外).setagoodexamplefellapartloseheartgiveupath
omeandabroad4基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅰ.语境串记多义词1.Themasterofthegardenisamasteroflanguage,whoissaidtohavemastered6l
anguages.这个花园的主人是一个语言大师,据说精通六门语言。2.Thecaptainofthefootballteamjoinedthearmyandbecameacaptain.Afterretirem
ent,hebecameacaptainofaship.这个足球队的队长参军后成为一名上尉,退役后又成为一名船长。记单词5基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅱ.构词法助记派生词名词后缀:-ship,-(a)tion,-th1.ch
ampion(n.)→championship2.determine(v.)→determination3.strong(adj.)→strength6基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅲ.句式语境仿写1.Th
eteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.郎平组建的队伍正面临分崩离析。[仿写]截止到上个月月末,我们已经完成了这项工作。We__________________________________
___bytheendoflastmonth.2.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.他(乔丹)在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年
轻人。[仿写]我确信这次考试你会考得更好的,因为今年你一直都学习很努力。I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou_____________________________sohardthisyear.hadalreadyfinishedthejobha
vebeenstudying7基础·自主学习核心·互动探究句型公式1.过去完成时(haddone)表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。2.现在完成进行时(have/hasbeendoing)表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或存在的状态。8基础·自主学习核心
·互动探究UnderstandingincontextLangPingAsaplayer,LangPingbroughthonourandglorytohercountry.Asacoach,sheledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomed
alsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.Asaperson,LangPingislovedbyfansathomeandabroad.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup,herdete
rminationwastested.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.Oneofthebestplayershadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainh
adtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.Shehadfaceddifficultiesbefore,andsheknewthather
youngplayerscouldwiniftheyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweekslater,theywereworldchampions!Thenin2016,LangPingledhervol
leyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.9基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[文化视窗]郎平上演王者归来2013年,国际排联公布的世界排名,中国仅列第五位。伦敦奥运会未能跻身四强,令国人扼腕叹息。在女排最危难的关头,郎平再次选择了挺身而出,最终上演了王者归来。201
4年世锦赛亚军;2015年亚锦赛冠军;2015年女排世界杯冠军;2016年里约奥运会冠军!10基础·自主学习核心·互动探究1.honour/honorn.[U]荣誉;尊敬;[sing.]荣幸;光荣;[C]头衔;荣誉称号vt.尊重;向„„表示敬意;给予„„荣誉[合作探究]体会h
onour的用法和意义①Itisagreathonourformetobeinvitedtoyourwedding.→Itismygreathonourtobeinvitedtoyourwedding.→I’mveryhonouredtobeinvitedtoy
ourwedding.承蒙邀请参加你们的婚礼,深感____________。②Thelocalgovernmentbuiltamonumentinhonourofthedeadsoldiers.→Thelocalgovernmentbuiltamonumentto
honourthedeadsoldiers.当地政府为____________阵亡将士建立了一座纪念碑。荣幸纪念11基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[自主发现]③Itisone’s/anhonortodo.
..=__________________做某事感到荣幸④________________向某人表示敬意;为纪念某人behonouredtodosthinhonourofsb12基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[巩固内化]翻译句子能在
这里和大家分享如何学好英语,我感到非常荣幸。①_____________________________________________________________________②____________________________________________
_________________________[思考][英]our/[美]or拼写不同的单词还有哪些?①_______________________________________________
_____________________②____________________________________________________________________Itismy/anhonortobeher
etosharewithyouhowtolearnEnglishwell.I’mhonouredtobeheretosharewithyouhowtolearnEnglishwell.colour/colornei
ghbour/neighbor13基础·自主学习核心·互动探究2.fallapart破裂;破碎;崩溃①Ithinkthisoldchairisfallingapart.我觉得这把旧椅子要散架了。[短语记牢]记牢下列
短语fallbehind落在(„„)后面;跟不上falldown跌倒;倒塌;不尽人意fallinlovewith坠入爱河;爱上falloff(从„„)掉下;跌落;(数量或质量)下降fallover被„„绊倒;倒下
②Theywereafraidoffallingbehindintherelayrace.他们唯恐在接力比赛中落后。③Tobesuccessful,thefirstthingtodoistofallinlovewithyourwo
rk.成功的第一要素就是热爱你的工作。14基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[巩固内化]介副词填空①Attendanceatmylectureshasfallen____________considerably.②
Youmustwatchyourstepsoasnottofall____________.③Thisoldcarisabouttofall____________.You’dbettersellit.offdownapart15基础·自主学
习核心·互动探究UnderstandingincontextMichaelJordanWhenMichaelJordan’sfeetlefttheground,timeseemedtostandstill.Theplayerwhobecameknownas“AirJord
an”changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Jordan’sskillswereimpressive,butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehimunique.Inthefi
nalsecondsofagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.“Icanacceptfailure;everyonefails
atsomething.ButIcan’tacceptnottrying.”Losinggamestaughthimtopractiseharderandnevergiveup.Inlife,Jordanhaslearnttosharehissuccesswit
hothers.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.16基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[文化视窗]不经历风雨怎么能见彩虹?
大家都知道篮球之神乔丹六夺NBA总冠军,但是他在1984年进入联盟后,第七次季后赛之旅才获得总冠军,除了处子秀输给雄鹿之外,连续两次被凯尔特人在首轮横扫,连续三年输给活塞,这就是乔丹封神之前的惨淡经历。17基础·自主
学习核心·互动探究3.strengthn.[U]力量;体力;[C]优点;长处;强项[合作探究]写出下列句中strength的含义①Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosewhoaregoodatrecognizingt
heirownstrengths.____________②Mathsismystrength,whileIdon’tdowellinEnglish.____________③Idon’thavethestrengthto
liftthebox.____________[词块积累]buildupone’sstrength/body强身健体strengthsandweaknesses优点和缺点优点;长处强项力量18基础·自主学习核心·互动探究4.giveup放弃;投降①Ig
aveuphopeoffindingmyringagain.我放弃了再次找到戒指的希望。[短语记牢]记牢下列短语giveback(归)还;使返回;恢复givein屈服;让步;交上(考卷等)giveoff发出(气味、光、热等)give(...)away送掉;赠送;分发(奖品等);泄露;出卖②Wewi
llcarryonfightingtotheendandnevergivein.我们将战斗到底,决不屈服。③Ifyougiveawaythesecret,you’llhavetoanswerforit.如果你把秘密泄露出去,你就
得承担责任。19基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[巩固内化]介副词填空①Itisdifficulttogive____________smoking.②Hisaccentgiveshim____________as
asoutherner.③Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgaveit____________tome.upawayback20基础·自主学习核心·互动探究5.The
BoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.他(乔丹)在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。【句式解读】句中“hasbeenh
elping”为现在完成进行时。其构成为:have/has+been+现在分词。【用法总结】(1)表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在并仍在继续之中。它常和howlong,for+时间段,since+时间点结构及allthetime,thisweek,allday/n
ight,allthemorning等连用。①Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellsinceIreturnedhome.回到家以来我一直睡得不好。21基础·自主学习核心·互动探究(2)表示过去开始的动作刚结束并在某种情况下与现在有关
联。②—Sorry,I’mlate.Haveyoubeenwaitinglong?——对不起,我迟到了。你等了很久了吗?—Yes.I’vebeenwaitingforanhour.——是的,我等了一个小时了。(3)表示现在以前这段时期反复发生的动作(强调次数多,动作不一定持续)。③
Hehasbeencyclingtoworkforthelastthreeweeks.三周以来,他一直骑自行车上班。22基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[巩固内化]补全句子①Jack________________Janeeverynight
forthelastweek.最近一周杰克天天晚上给简打电话。②Hiseyesarered.He________________toohardrecently.他眼睛红了,准是最近工作太辛苦了。[思考]现在完成时和现在完成进行时有什么区别?_____________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________hasbeenphoninghasbeenworking现在完成时表示到现在为止动作已经完成,强调结果;而现在完成进行时强调动作本身的持续性,不管动作是否完成。23本节内容结束