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1基础·自主学习核心·互动探究SectionⅢReadingandThinking(2)Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Thenewly-builtschoollibrarywillbeauseful__________

__(来源)ofinformationforus.2.Theyhavea____________(公寓)intownaswellasinthecountry.3.Heisinarather____________(独特的)position，ashisjobisdifferentfromanyone

else’s.4.BothEnglishandFrenchare____________(官方的)languagesinCanada.5.Wecangettoourholiday____________(目的地)byplane.source

flatuniqueofficialdestinations2基础·自主学习核心·互动探究6.Wedrovetoofastinthestreetand____________(narrow)missedhittingthecarintheotherdirection.7.I

thinkChinawillbecomemoreandmore____________(power)inthefuture.8._______________(accommodate)willbeprovidedforallne

wstudents.9.Tocatchtheearly____________(fly)，weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.10.Shehasalwaysviewedhimwi

th____________(admire).narrowlypowerfulAccommodationsflightadmiration3基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出

适当的短语1.Threedoctorsandfivenurses________________(组成)themedicalteam.2.HetooktwoweeksoffinAugust________________(因为)hisson’ssick

ness.3.Iknowshehasbrownhair，but________________(除„„以外)thatIdon’tremembermuchabouther.4.Sheisusedto________________(浏览)hernot

esbeforetheexamination.5.Ourcompany________________(控制)sixfactoriesthroughoutChina.6.ThemountainvillageIv

isitedlastweek________________(由„„组成)30familiesbelongingtofivenationalities.7.Anyway，I________________(对„„感到惊讶)thep

rogressyou’vemade.8.Thisisoneofthemostimportantevents________________(在„„的历史上)mankind.madeupbecauseofotherthanlookingthroughtak

escontrolofismadeupofamamazedbyinthehistoryof4基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅰ.语境串记多义词1.Helivesintheflat，whichhasaflatroof.Nowheisdrinkingagla

ssofflatdrink.他住在一套公寓里，这个公寓有个平房顶。现在他正在喝一杯不新鲜的饮料。2.Theofficialsaidtheresultofofficialinvestigationwouldbeannouncedtwodayslater

andthatthereporterhadtogetofficialpermissionifhewantedtointerviewher.这位官员说官方的调查结果两天后宣布，如果记者想采访她必须得到正式许可。记单词5基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅱ.

构词法助记派生词1.形容词后缀：-ful，-ing，-edpower(n.)→powerfulamaze(v.)→amazingamaze(v.)→amazed2.名词后缀：-ment，-tionarrange(v.)→arrangementrecognize(v.)→

recognitionaccommodate(v.)→accommodationadmire(v.)→admiration6基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅲ.句式语境仿写1.BelowaretwotextsaboutPeru.下面是两篇关于秘鲁的文章。[仿写]下面是

对一个简单科学实验的描述。________________adescriptionofasimplescientificexperiment.2.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.正因为如此西班

牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。[仿写]是老师的表扬促使我成功。________________theteacher’spraise____________contributestomysuccess.BelowisItisthat7基础·自

主学习核心·互动探究3.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizesothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofth

estones.印加的建筑工人把石头切割成精确的尺寸，因此仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。[仿写]他很早就出发了，因此赶上了第一班车。Hesetoffearly________________hecaughtthefirstbus.sothat8基础·自主学习核心·互动探究句

型公式1.完全倒装结构。2.Itis＋强调部分＋that＋其他部分，可强调除谓语以外的其他句子成分。3.sothat引导结果状语从句，意为“以至于；结果”，从句中一般不用情态动词，从句前常有逗号。9基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Understandin

gincontextTRAVELPERUAmazonRainforestTourAshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.Fromthere，you’llspendonedaytravellingbyboatt

oyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguidea

ndenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.10基础·自主学习核心·互动探究MachuPicchuTourThisfour-daywalkingtourwilltak

eyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.Afterreachingyourdestination，youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisa

ncientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizesothatnothingwasneededtohol

dwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.11基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[文化视窗]亚马逊热带雨林位于南美洲的亚马逊平原，占地550万平方公里。雨林横越了9个国家，占据了世界雨林面积的一半，占全球森林面积的20%，是全球最大、物种最多的热带雨

林。马丘比丘位于现今秘鲁(Peru)境内库斯科(Cusco)西北75公里处，是秘鲁著名的前哥伦布时期印加帝国建于约公元1500年的遗迹，也是世界新七大奇迹之一。整个遗址高耸在海拔约2350米的山脊上，俯瞰着乌鲁班巴河谷，为热带丛林所包围。12基础·自主学习核心·互动探究1.a

ccommodationn.住处；停留处；膳宿accommodatev.为„„提供住宿/空间；适应[合作探究]体会accommodate及其相关词的用法和意义Heaccompaniedustotheplaceofinterestandprovidedaccommodationsforus.

他陪我们去了那个旅游景点，还给我们安排了膳宿。Youwillhavetoaccommodateyourselftothechangedsituation.你必须适应变化了的形势。Wecanaccommodateyouwithasit

ting-roomandtwobedrooms.我们可以给你提供一间起居室和两间卧室。13基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[自主发现]①provideaccommodations____________为„„提供膳宿②accomm

odate(oneself)____________适应，顺应③accommodatesb____________...向某人提供„„fortowith14基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[巩固内化]单句语法填空①Itwasverygoodof

youtoaccommodateme____________theticketformyjourney.②Thepricefortheholidayincludesflightsand_______________(accommodate).③Whereverhegoes，hereadil

yaccommodateshimself____________thechangedconditions.withaccommodationsto15基础·自主学习核心·互动探究2.otherthan除„

„以外①Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneotherthanyourself.除你本人外，任何人不能在这张表上签名。[短语记牢]记牢下列短语ratherthan而不是morethan很；非

常；超过；不仅仅lessthan少于②Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。③Ihavecollectedmorethan300stampssof

ar.到目前为止，我已经收集了300多张邮票。④Thecarislessthanayearold，soitisstillunderguarantee.这辆汽车用了还不满一年，因此仍在保修期内。16基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[巩固内

化]选词填空(otherthan/ratherthan/morethan)①Sheis________________ateachertous；sheisourfriend.②Facinguptoyourproblems_____

___________runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.③Forgenerations，theyhaveknownnoothermothertongue________________thestandardChin

ese.[思考]表示“除„„之外”的词语还有哪些？________________________________________________________________________morethanratherthano

therthanexcept，besides，exceptfor，asidefrom等。17基础·自主学习核心·互动探究3.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.特别令人惊叹的是

印加人的干式石头堆砌的建造方法。【句式解读】本句是完全倒装句，表语especiallyamazing前置。【用法总结】(1)有时为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，或使上下文紧密衔接时，需要全部倒装。(2)英语中，以below，here，ther

e，in，out，up，down，away，back，now，then等副词开头的句子，如果主语是名词，常用全部倒装。(3)表示方位的短语放在句首时，后面一般使用倒装语序。(4)当表示地点的介词词组位于句首时，为加强语

气，常用全部倒装。18基础·自主学习核心·互动探究①Thedooropenedandincametheemperor.门开了，皇帝进来了。②Southofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.城南坐落着一座大型钢厂。[名师提醒]here，there引起的句子

中，当主语是代词时，不用倒装。③Hereyouare.给你。19基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[巩固内化](1)单句语法填空①Here____________(be)atelegramforyou.②Now____________(com

e)yourturn.③There____________(remain)astillmoredifficulttaskforus.(2)补全句子④Fromthevalley____________________

_____.山谷里传来了一阵吓人的声响。⑤Gone________________whenweusedforeignoil.我们用洋油的日子一去不复返了。iscomesremainscameafrighteningsoundarethedays20基础·自主学习核心·互

动探究UnderstandingincontextCuscoTourSpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculturehighintheAndes

atCusco，thecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.Stayinalocalhotel，visitthemuseums，admirethearchitecture

，enjoytheexcellentlocalfood，andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.21基础·自主学习核心·互动探究LakeTiticacaTourEnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivinga

longthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.There，aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.BoththeislandandtheUro

shomesaremadeofwaterplantsfromthelake.SocomeandexperiencewhatPeruhastooffer：everythingfromtheancient

Incacultureandcenturies-oldSpanishvillagestodeeprainforests，highmountains，andabeautifulcoastline.Formore

brochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru，contactusattourinfo@travelperu.org.22基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[文化视窗]库斯科，是秘鲁南部的一个省，首府库斯科，

1822年建省。面积71892平方公里，人口117万(2007)。气候因地而异，山地气候凉爽，谷地气候炎热。的的喀喀湖位于玻利维亚和秘鲁两国交界的科亚奥高原上，是南美洲地势最高、面积最大的淡水湖，也是世界上海拔最高

的大型淡水湖之一，还是世界上海拔最高的大船可通航的湖泊，是南美洲第三大湖(仅次于马拉开波湖和帕图斯潟湖)。23基础·自主学习核心·互动探究4.admirevt.钦佩，赞赏admirationn.敬佩，钦佩

，羡慕[合作探究]体会admire及其相关词的用法和意义Headmiresyouforbeinggood-tempered.他因为你性格温和而倾慕你。Thebestwaytoadmireoneselfiskin

dness.善行是赞美自己最好的方法。Wealllookedattheheroinadmiration.我们都以敬佩的眼光看着那位英雄。[自主发现]①admiresb____________(doing)sth因(做)某事而钦佩

/欣赏某人②____________自我欣赏③____________admiration敬佩地；羡慕地foradmireoneselfin24基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[巩固内化](1)单句语法填空①Anarti

stgets____________(admire)foragloriouspicture，acookforaperfectmeal.②Wehavegreat____________(admire)forthepeople

’sheroes.③VisitorsadmireBeijing____________itsbeauty.(2)补全句子④Mydeskmate_________________________________________________________.同桌非常羡慕我出色的英语。admire

dadmirationforadmiresmyexcellentEnglishverymuch25基础·自主学习核心·互动探究5.contactvt.联络；联系n.联系；接触[合作探究]体会contact的用法和意义Behindmybackhehasmadecontactwitht

heenemy.他背着我和敌人建立了联系。I’velostcontactwithmostofmyschoolfriends.我已经与大部分校友失去了联系。Haveyoukeptincontactwithyourclassmatesaftergraduation?你毕业后和同学们还保持联系吗？Im

ethimatameeting，andthenwewereoutofcontact.我在一次会议上认识了他，之后我们便没有再联系。26基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[自主发现]①makecontact____________＝getin/intocontactwith与„„取得联系②loseco

ntactwith与„„失去联系③keep____________contactwith与„„保持联系④bein/outofcontactwith与„„有/没有联系within27基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[巩固内化](1)补全句子①Beyondac

ertaindistanceweare________________withourheadquarters.我们跟总部超过一定距离通讯就会中断。(2)同义句转换②You’dbettermakecontactwithh

imassoonaspossible.→You’dbetter____________________himassoonaspossible.outofcontactgetintocontactwith28基础·自主学习核心·互动探究6.connect...to...把„„与„„连接[短语记牢

]记牢下列短语connect...with/to...把„„与„„联系/连接beconnectedwith与„„有联系haveconnectionwith与„„有联系inconnectionwith与„„有关①Pleaseconnec

tthewireto/withthetelevision.请把电线连接到电视上。②Humanhealthisconnectedwithwhetherthedrinkingwateriscleanornot.人类健康与饮用水是否干净有关。③Thepolicearreste

dthemeninconnectionwithabankrobbery.警察拘留了与一起银行抢劫案有牵连的那几个人。29基础·自主学习核心·互动探究[思考]表示“与„„有关”的短语还有哪些？_______________________

_________________________________________________[巩固内化](1)单句语法填空①Thepolicesaidthathehadno____________(connect)

withtherobbery.(2)一句多译②我们将在这次会议上讨论关于农业的问题。→We’lldiscusstheproblems____________________agricultureatthemeeting.→We’lldiscus

stheproblems____________________agricultureatthemeeting.berelatedto，havesomethingtodowith等。connectioninconnectionwithconnectedwith/r

elatedto30本节内容结束