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主题语境——人与自我之健康的生活方式和积极的生活态度【语境概说】本单元的主题语境为人与自我之健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度。该主题语境主要包括饮食、旅游、健康习惯、生活态度等。本单元主要涉及旅游。旅游与生活密切相关,主要涉及国内外旅游、交通规则、指
路与问路、咨询与预订食宿、行程描述等方面,通过这些话题可以了解旅游的相关知识,培养学生热爱生活的健康情操。在此主题意义引领下,有助于整合旅游方面的学习内容,促进学生语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力的融合发展。Nomatterwha
tyouexperiencedbefore,onthewaytoforgetthem,toenjoythebeautyoftheeyes,thisisthetrip.不管你之前经历过什么,在路上先把它们都忘记,享受眼前的美景,
这才是旅行。Thebiggestdifferencebetweentourismandtravel:tourismisonlywiththefeetandeyes,andtraveltobringsoulanddreams.旅游和旅行的最大区别在于:旅游仅仅是用
双脚与眼晴,而旅行还要带上灵魂和梦想。Readingisthestillnessofthetourism.Tourismisthemobilereading.读书是静止的旅游。旅游是移动的阅读。Theworldisabook,butpeoplewhodonottravelreadonlyon
epage.世界是一本书,而不去旅行的人只读了其中的一页。SectionⅠListeningandSpeaking1.Translatethefollowingwordsandphrases.①castlen.城堡②applyvi.申请
;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)③visan.签证④rentvt.租用vi.出租;租用;租金为n.租金⑤packvi.&vt.收拾(行李);包装n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包⑥applyfor申请⑦goaround四处走动(旅行)⑧overtheholiday在假期
期间⑨onfoot步行⑩bookahotelroom预订宾馆房间2.Brainstorming:Wherehaveyoutravelled?Qingdao,Qinhuangdao,Dalian,Hainan,etc.3.
LookatthepicturesonPage24andaskyourclassmates:HaveyouvisitedtheEiffelTower?Whatdoyouhavetoprepareforthetrip?Yes,Ihave.Ihadtoget
apassportandapplyforthevisa.4.FinishEx.1onPage24.5.Trytotranslatethesentenceinvariousways.我计划到法国和德国参观。①I’m
planningtovisitFranceandGermany.②I’mgoingtovisitFranceandGermany.③IintendtovisitFranceandGermany.④IwanttovisitFranceandGermany.1.FinishEx.2&Ex.3onPa
ge24.2.FinishEx.4onPage24.语言知识积累有关旅行的常用表达1.Ifyouhaveachancetotravelanywhereintheworld,wherewillyougo?2.On
ceIgetthevisa,we’llbookflightticketsonline.3.Sowhataboutyou,Paul?Doyouhaveanytravelplans?4.Sowhat’stheweatherlikethere?文化知识习得1.
签证签证(Visa)是一国政府机关依照本国法律规定为申请入出或通过本国的外国人颁发的一种许可证明。根据国际法原则,任何一个主权国家,有权自主决定是否允许外国人入出其国家,有权依照本国法律颁发签证、拒发签证
或者对已经签发的签证宣布吊销。2.法国埃菲尔铁塔埃菲尔铁塔矗立在塞纳河南岸法国巴黎的战神广场,于1889年建成,是世界著名建筑、法国文化象征之一、巴黎城市地标之一、巴黎最高建筑物,被法国人爱称为“铁娘子”。[名
师提醒]如何抓住对话的主旨大意?把听力重心放在整个对话的主旨上,而不是追求听懂每个单词。1.Speaking—FinishEx.5onPage25byfollowingtheexample.A:Hi,Wan
gLei!Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?B:Hi,Julie!Yes,I’mplanningtotraveltoNeuschwansteinCastle,Germany.
A:Goodidea.It’sfamousforthemodelforthecastleinDisneyland.Whenisthebesttimetovisitit?B:SeptemberorOct
ober.SoovertheNationalHoliday,I’llgothere.A:Howareyougettingreadyforyourtrip?B:Ialreadyhavemypassport,andI’ma
pplyingformyvisatomorrow.OnceIgetthevisa,I’llbookflightticketsonline.A:Wishyouagoodjourney!B:Thankyou.2.Pronunciation(1)三个辅音字母的读音字母c①辅音字母c在a,o,u前读/k
/,如:cap,capability,country,cube②辅音字母c在i,e,y前读/s/,如:center,diligence,civil,cigar,city,cycle字母g①辅音字母g在单词中一般读/ɡ/,如:good,goat
,glass,grandpa,bag②辅音字母g在e,y前读/dʒ/,如:geography,genie,apology字母x①读/ks/,如:fox,excuse,exercise②读/ɡz/,如:exam(2)
字母组合的读音ck/k/quick,chick,clockch/tʃ/choose,chat,cheesetch/tʃ/fetch,match,patchph/f/elephant,phrase,physicssh/ʃ/cash,dish,brushth
/θ/theatre,third,throat/ð/thus,although,thereforewh/w/while,whether,where/h/whole,whose,whomng/ŋ/thing,sing,swingqu/kw/qui
et,quit,queengu/ɡ/guard,guide,guestigh/ai/light,fight,slightkn/n/knife,knock,kneemb/m/bomb,thumb,combwr/r/wrong,w
rap,wrinkle读音技巧点拨1.字母g在单词中一般发/ɡ/。发音时,舌后部抬起,紧贴软腭,形成阻碍,气流冲开后,冲出口腔。/ɡ/是浊辅音,声带振动。在字母e,y前面,则发/dʒ/。发音时,舌尖舌端抬高,贴住上齿龈后部,形成阻碍。气流冲出阻碍摩擦成音。
口型略突出,稍微成方型。/dʒ/是浊辅音,声带振动。2.字母组合ck的发音是/k/,发音时,舌后部抬起,紧贴软腭,形成阻碍,气流冲开后,冲出口腔。/k/是清辅音,声带不振动。3.字母组合ch和tch的发音是/tʃ/,发音时,舌尖舌端抬高,贴住上齿龈后部,形成
阻碍。气流冲出阻碍摩擦成音。口型略突出,稍微成方型。/tʃ/是清辅音,声带不振动。4.字母组合th的发音是/θ/和/ð/,发音时,舌尖轻触上齿背部,气流从舌齿间的缝隙送出。/θ/是清辅音,声带不振动,/ð/
是浊辅音,声带振动。5.字母组合ng的发音是/ŋ/,发音时,软腭下垂,舌后部向软腭抬起,堵住口腔通道,气流从鼻腔送出,同时振动声带。6.字母组合kn的发音是/n/,发音时,舌尖紧贴上齿龈,软腭下垂,形成阻碍,气流由鼻腔送出,在词尾时,稍许延长,以防吞音。7.字母组合ph的发音是/f/,发音
时,下唇轻触上齿,气流由唇齿间的缝隙通过,摩擦成音。/f/是清辅音,声带不震动。8.字母组合igh的发音是/ai/。发音时,由/a/向/i/自然滑动,滑动过程中,口型从开到合,发此音时,注意将音发足。1.applyvi.&vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)applicationn.应
用;用途;申请(教材P24)[合作探究]体会apply的用法和意义Hehasappliedforapositioninanativecompany.他已在本地的一家公司申请了一个职位。Jackhasappliedtoj
ointheChinesenationality.杰克已申请加入中国国籍。Thenewtechnologywasappliedtofarming.这项新技术被应用于农业。Weappliedourmindstofindingasolut
iontoourproblem.我们绞尽脑汁寻求解决问题的办法。[自主发现]①applyfor申请②applytodosth申请做某事;要求做某事③apply...to...把„„应用到„„④applyone’smind/oneselfto致力于,专心于[巩固内化](1)单句语法填空
①Thosewhoareapplyingforthejobarewaitingtobeinterviewed.②Sincethe1970smanynewapplications(apply)havebeenfound.(2)补全句子③Ove
rthenextmonths,heappliedhimselfto/appliedhismindtoimprovingthetechnique.在接下来的几个月里,他一门心思改进技术。④LiHuahasappliedtojointhearmy
.李华已申请参军。2.amazingadj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的amazedadj.惊奇的;惊喜的amazementn.惊讶,吃惊EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.(教材P26)特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头堆砌的建造方法
。[合作探究]体会amaze及其相关词的用法和意义Wewereamazedtofindthatnoonewashurt.我们很惊讶地发现没有人受伤。Shewasamazedat/byhowcalmshefeltafterth
eaccident.她对事故后自己那么平静感到惊讶。Hearingmywords,thegirllookedatmeinamazement.听到我的话,这个女孩惊讶地看着我。Tomyamazement,Icame
first.令我感到惊讶的是,我第一个到了。[自主发现]①beamazedtodo...对做„„感到惊讶②beamazedat/by...对„„感到惊讶③inamazement惊讶地,吃惊地④(much)toon
e’samazement令某人感到(非常)惊讶的是[巩固内化](1)用amaze的适当形式填空①It’samazingthatanothersecond-handBoeing747hasbeensoldonTaobao.②W
henheheardsomeonecallinghisname,helookedbackinamazement.(2)一句多译③你竟然从来没有听说过迈克尔·杰克逊,我很惊讶。→Iamamazedthatyouhaveneverhe
ardofMichaelJackson.→ItisamazingformethatyouhaveneverheardofMichaelJackson.→Tomyamazement,youhaveneverheardofMichaelJackson.3
.getaround四处走动(旅行);传播;流传Howissheplanningtogetaroundaftershearrives?(教材P24)到达后她准备怎样去到处转转?[合作探究]体会getaround的用法和意义①M
ygrandmaisfindingithardertogetaroundthesedays.近来我奶奶感觉四处走动不那么灵便了。②Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,whilebadn
ewsgetsaroundquickly.好事不出门,坏事传千里。[短语记牢]记牢下列短语getabout=getaround走动;到处旅行getalong设法度过;进展;相处geton登上(火车);前进,进
展getthrough通过;到达;做完;接通电话getover熬过;克服;(疾病、惊恐等)恢复getawayfrom避免,摆脱;逃离getdownto(静下心来)认真处理③Thetaskisn’tasdifficultasitseemswh
enyoureallygetdowntoit.在你真正认真做这项工作时,它并不像看上去的那样困难。④Areyousurethatyou’llgetthroughtheexamination?你确信你会通过考试吗?[巩固内化](
1)单句语法填空①Workingforaninternationalcompany,hegetsaround/about/roundquitealot.②Wewillfindwaystogetoverth
edifficulties.③Johnhasgotthroughtheexamination.(2)补全句子④Let’sgetdowntobusiness.咱们着手办正事吧。⑤Hecouldn’tgetawayfromthe
troublehewasin.他无法摆脱所处的困境。Ⅰ.Listening(Ⅰ)Listentothefirstdialoguejustonceandchoosethebestanswer.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?A.Theyarenowtrav
elinginMexico.B.TheypaintedsomepicturesinMexico.C.TheyhavebeentoafestivalinMexico.答案C听力原文:W:Thispaintingremindsmeofsomething.M:
Letmesee,somethingtodowiththecolors.W:Oh,Iknow,ourtraveltoMexico.M:Right,allthosebrightcolorsatthefestival.(Ⅱ)Listen
totheseconddialoguetwiceandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatwasthewoman’sfinaldestination?A.Zurich.B.Munich.C.Lisbon.2.Whatdoesthemanth
inkofthewoman’splanetickets?A.Shebookedtoolate.B.Shebookedtooearly.C.Shebookedattherightmoment.3.Whodidthewomansp
endtimewithattheendofthetrip?A.Herparents.B.Heroldrelatives.C.Herfriends.答案1.C2.B3.A听力原文:M:Howwasyourtripbacktoyourhometown?
W:Great,exceptfortheflights.Onthewaythere,IstoppedinMunichandhadtowaitsixhoursformyflight.OnthewaybackIstoppedinZurichandwaitedforhours.M
:Thatdoesn’tmakesense.Itshouldn’ttakethatlongtogettoLisbonfromBeijing.W:You’reright,butthatisthecheapestflightIcouldget.Iboughttheseticketst
hreemonthsago.M:That’stooearly!Mybrothersaysyoushouldalwaysbuyyourticket40to50daysbeforeyourflightleaves.W:Thatmightworknormally
,butnotaroundourNationalDay.Ifyoubooktoolate,yourticketwillbemuchmoreexpensive.M:Sowhatdidyoudowhileyouwerethere?W:First,Ivisitedsomeofm
yoldrelativesinthesmallvillages,andweexchangedgifts.ThenIspentseveraldaysinthecitywithmyfriends.Thelast
fewdaysIreturnedhometostaywithmymomanddad.M:Soundslikefun.Ⅱ.Listeningandspeaking(Ⅰ)Listening—Listentothethirddialo
guetwiceandfillintheblanks.W:Wearrangetwokindsoftourist①programsforSuzhou:asix-daytourbytrainandafive-dayflyingjourney.M:
Howmuchdoesasix-daytour②bytraincost?W:Fivehundredyuan.M:Doesthatincludehotels③andmeals?W:Oh,yes,and④admissionticketsfor
placesofinterestaswell.M:Thatsounds⑤reasonable.Whataboutthefive-dayflyingjourney?Howmuchisthat?W:Eighthundredandfif
tyyuan.M:Coveringallexpenses?W:Yes.Butthere⑥isnohalffareforchildren.Theymustpayfullfare.(Ⅱ)Speaking—Makeadialoguewithy
ourpartnertotalkaboutyourtravelplan.Theanswerisopen.