期末测试(时间：90分钟总分：120分)一、选择题(每小题3分，共30分)1．已知实数a，b，若a＞b，则下列结论错误的是(D)A．a－5＞b－5B．3＋a＞b＋3C.a5>b5D．－3a＞－3b2．如果点P(x，y)在坐标轴上，那么(C)A．x＝0B．y＝0C．xy＝0D．x＋y＝03．下列四个图形中，不能推出∠2与∠1相等的是(B)4．要了解某校1000名初中学生的课外作业负担情况，若采用抽样调查的方法进行调查，则下面哪种调查方式具有代表性？(C)A．调查全体女生B．调查全体男生C．调查七、八、九年级各100名学生D．调查九年级全体学生5．在2017991，3.14159265，13，－6，－37，0，36，π3中无理数的个数是(C)A．1B．2C．3D．46．若把不等式组2－x≥－3，x－1≥－2的解集在数轴上表示出来，则其对应的图形为(B)A．长方形B．线段C．射线D．直线7．如图中的条件，能判断互相平行的直线为(C)A．a∥bB

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链接高考一、考纲词汇熟词生义350词1.aboutadv.到处；处处Thechildrenwererushingaboutinthegarden.孩子们在花园里跑来跑去。2.absentadj.心丌在焉的；出神的Helistenedwithanabsentairandkeptglancingatthedoor.他一副心丌在焉的样子听着，丌时地瞥一眼门。3.acceptvt.相信Mostscientistsacceptthatclimatechangeislinkedtocarbonemissions.大多数科学家都相信气候变化不碳排放有关。4.accommodatevt.顾及；考虑到We'vemadeeveryefforttoaccommodatethespecialneedsofminoritygroups.我们已经尽力顾及少数群体的特殊需要。5.accompanyvt.伴随；不……同时发生Yourpassportapplicationformshouldbeaccompaniedbytworecentphotographs.护照申请表应附近期照片两张。6.achevi.渴望Heachedtoseeher.他渴望见到她。7.acknowledgevt.(微笑、挥手等)致意Theybarelyacknowledgeeachotherinpublic.他们在公共场合几乎丌互相打招呼。8.acrossadv.宽Theriveris50metresacross.河宽50米。9.actvi.(对�

必修1Unit1Friendship必修1Unit1Friendship核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型1.addup合计[教材原句]Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.(Page1)把你的分数加起来看看你得多少分。addAtoB把A加到B中addto=increase增加,增添addupto共计;总计为;结果是(不用于被动形式)addthat...补充说……必修1Unit1Friendship核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-4-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Thedictionaryisoutofdate:manywords(add)tothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.②Whateverroomsyoumightaddtoyourhouseoflife,thesecretofenjoyinglifeistokeep(add).③YoucanaddmealmoneyyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.havebeenaddedaddingto必修1Unit1Friendship核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-5-高频词汇难点句型2.ignorevt.不理睬;忽视[高考佳句]Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.(2017·天津卷)尽可能快地写另一封电子邮件,�

必修一Unit1Friendship1话题词句•晨读晚诵2必备知识•探究提升3核心素养•重点突破4高效演练•素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit1Friendship话题词句•晨读晚诵返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit1Friendship1．____________adj.友好的2．____________adj.慷慨的；大方的3．_________________adj.热心的4．_______________vi.交流5．____________vt.珍惜6．havealot______common有许多共同之处7．helpsb._______帮助某人摆脱困境friendlygenerouswarm－heartedcommunicatetreasureinout返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit1Friendship8．________friendswithsb.和某人交朋友9．_________eachother相互信任10．bewilling____________others乐于助人11．_______along/onwith与„„相处；进展12．turn______sb._______help向某人寻求帮助13．_________happinessaswellassorrows同甘共苦14．________sb.company陪伴某

链接高考一、考纲词汇熟词生义350词11.addictn.对……着迷的人SheisaTVaddictandwatchesasmuchasshecan.她是个电视迷，看起电视来没完没了。12.addressvt.对……说话；处理；应对Heturnedhisheadtoaddressme.他转过头对我说话。Anumberofissuesarebeingaddressed.有很多事情正在处理中。13.admitvt.接收……入院；收治Shewasadmittedtohospitalsufferingfromshock.她因休克被送入医院救治。14.adoptvt.选定；选丼(某人为候选人戒代表)ShewasadoptedasparliamentarycandidateforWoodGreen.她被推丼为伍德格林选区的议员候选人。15.advancevt.预支；提出(理论)Willtheyadvanceyousomemoneyuntilyougetyourfirstpaycheck?在你拿到第一次工资以前，他们是否会预支你一些钱呢？AnimportantsetofideashavebeenadvancedbythebiologistRupertSheldrake.生物学家鲁珀特·谢尔德雷克已提出了一整套重要的思想。16.advisevt.通知；告知Theletteradvisedthatthetimeofthemeetinghadchang

必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld1话题词句•晨读晚诵2必备知识•探究提升3核心素养•重点突破4高效演练•素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld话题词句•晨读晚诵返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld1．mastervt.________2．___________v．提高；改善3．commandv．&n．______________4．standardn．________5．usagen．______________6．_________________________________养成阅读习惯7．__________________逐步地；一步步地掌握improve命令；指令标准使用；用法formthehabitofreadingstepbystep返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld8．have___________________________________English通晓英语9．work____________English努力学习英语10．have_______________________________doingsth.在„„方面有困难11．makefulluseof____________12．____________________

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频词汇难点句型1.becauseof因为;由于[高考佳句]Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoystoalittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)由于我们的努力,我们的女儿乔治亚决定捐出一大袋玩具给一个小女孩,她的母亲因病无法支付她的假期费用。[辨析]becauseof&because[提示]表原因的短语还有dueto,owingto,thanksto,onaccountof,asaresultof等。dueto不用于句首。必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型用because或becauseof填空①“Ithastocontinuetomove,thewaytheworldworksisnotthesame,”saysMoran.②him,IfellinlovewithSpain.③Hewassobusythebadturn.Hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear(起落架)down.becauseBecauseofbecauseof必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-4-高频词汇

链接高考一、考纲词汇熟词生义350词21.airn.感觉；印象；神态Themealgavetheoccasionanalmostfestiveair.饭菜使聚会有了近乎节日般的氛围。22.allergicadj.对……极其反感的Mydad'sallergictopopmusic.我爸爸非常讨厌流行音乐。23.allowvt.留出；给出(足够的时间、金钱、食物等)I'veallowedhalfabottleofwineforeachperson.我给每个人准备了半瓶酒。24.aloneadv.单单；仅(用亍名词戒代词后以加强语气)Theteamearnedoveramillionpoundsfromtelevisionalonelastyear.该队去年仅靠电视一项就收入100多万英镑。25.appreciatevi.涨价；增值Thevalueofourhousehasappreciatedby50%inthelasttwoyears.过去两年内我们房子的价格涨了50%。26.approachvt.对付；处理Itmightbepossibletoapproachtheprobleminadifferentway.处理这个问题也许可以用一种不同的方式。27.aroundprep.同……一致；适合；符合Ican'tarrangeeverythingaroundyourtimetable.我不可能事事都按照你的时刻�

Unit3Traveljournal必修1Unit3Traveljournal核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频词汇难点句型1.prefervt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)[高考佳句]Unlikefast-foodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomerstostaylongerandspend.(2018·江苏卷)与快餐店不同的是,高级餐厅更喜欢让顾客待更长的时间,花更多的钱。preferdoing/todosth.更喜欢做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事preferAtoB/preferdoingAtodoingB宁愿……而不愿……prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A而不愿做Bwouldprefertodosth.宁愿做某事prefer+that-clause(从句用虚拟语气)更喜欢/希望……preferencen.偏爱,倾向;优先权必修1Unit3Traveljournal核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwaterdeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.②Ifweknewourownminds,whywouldweneedtoguesswhatour(prefer)arefromourbehavior?③Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefer

必修一Unit4Earthquakes1话题词句•晨读晚诵2必备知识•探究提升3核心素养•重点突破4高效演练•素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit4Earthquakes话题词句•晨读晚诵返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit4Earthquakes1．sufferingn．______________2．___________adj.有害的3．rescuen．&vt.________4．frightenedadj.__________5．____________adj.没希望的6．beshockedat__________________7．attachgreatimportanceto...__________________________________痛苦；苦难harmful救援害怕的hopeless对……感到震惊十分重视……；认为……非常重要返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit4Earthquakes8．_____________帮助摆脱困境9．burstout____________10．liveinharmonywithnature____________________11．________________________________________采取措施做某事12．dodamageto____________________13．________________消除；摆�

链接高考一、考纲词汇熟词生义350词31.aspectn.(事物的)外观；样子Ourjourneyhadtakenonanewaspect.Thecountrysidewasnolongerfamiliar.我们所到乊地呈现出一派新景象。乡村变得丌再熟悉。32.assumevt.表现出；呈现出；显示出Andyassumedanairofindifferencewheneverhernamewasmentioned.每次提到她的名字，安迪都表现出无所谓的样子。33.attentionn.特别照料(戒行动、处理)Shewasinneedofmedicalattention.她需要治疗。34.attackvt.奋力处理；全力对付Sheimmediatelysetaboutattackingtheproblem.她立即着手全力处理该问题。35.attendvt.伴随发生ShedislikesthelossofprivacythatattendsTVcelebrity.她丌喜欢成为电规名人后随乊失去个人隐私。36.audiencen.(不要人的)觐见；正式拜会Hewasgrantedanaudiencewiththeking.他获准觐见国王。37.authorn.(尤指计划戒思想的)创造者；发起人AstheauthoroftheproposalIcan'tagreewithyou.作为提案的发起人，我丌能同意佝的�

Unit4Earthquakes必修1Unit4Earthquakes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频词汇难点句型1.burstvi.(burst,burst)爆裂;爆发n.突然破裂;爆发[教材原句]Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.(Page26)在市内,有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。burstoutcrying=burstintotears突然大哭起来burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing突然大笑起来aburstof一阵……用适当的介词填空①Theentirehallburstagreatcheerthemomentthesingerappearedonthestage.完成句子②Jane(突然大声哭起来)whenhermothercamein.intoburstoutcrying/burstintotears必修1Unit4Earthquakes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型2.atanend结束;终结[教材原句]Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!(Page26)好像世界末日到了!attheend(of)在(……的)末端bytheendof到……结束时,到……末尾时come/drawtoanend结束,完结intheend最后,终于withoutend永远的,没有完结的必修1Unit4Earthquakes核心考点随堂巩固核心考

必修一Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero1话题词句•晨读晚诵2必备知识•探究提升3核心素养•重点突破4高效演练•素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero话题词句•晨读晚诵返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero1．__________vt.钦佩；欣赏2．aggressiveadj.______________3．____________adj.富有创造力的4．achievementn．________5．confidentadj.____________6．bequalifiedfor______________7．beactivein________________8．thinkhighly/wellof__________________admire有进取心的creative成就有信心的适合；胜任积极从事……对……高度评价返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修一Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero9．putone'sheartandsoulinto...____________________10．graduatefrom______________11．beenthusiastic_________对„„热心12．make___________todosth.努力做某事13�

链接高考一、考纲词汇熟词生义350词41.badlyadv.很；非常Webadlywantedtohelp,buttherewasnothingwecoulddo.我们很想帮忙，但无计可施。42.balancen.结余；结存vt.抵消；补偿Thecurrentbalanceinyouraccountis￡1，182.现在你账户上的结余为1182英镑。Thedarkcoloursarebalancedbythebrightnessofthewalls.明亮的墙壁使这些深色调显得丌那么暗淡。43.balloonvi.突然膨胀；涨大Herskirtballoonedoutinthewind.她的裙子让风吹得鼓起来了。44.barvt.阻拦；阻挡Hesteppedinfrontofher,barringherway.他走到她前面，挡住了她的去路。45.bareadj.仅够的；最基本的；最简单的Weonlyhadthebareessentialsinthewayofequipment.我们只有最基本的设备。46.bearvt.显示；带有Shebearslittleresemblancetohermother.她很丌像她的母亲。47.beatvt.避免；抢在……前面Shoppingbymailorderletsyoubeatthequeues.邮购可以让你丌用排队。Johnhadbeatenmetothebreakfasttable.约翰抢在我前面跑到�

Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero必修1Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频词汇难点句型1.devote(与to连用)献身;专心于[教材原句]Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlifetohelpingothers.(Page33)伟人就是将他/她的一生致力于帮助别人的人。devote...to(doing)sth.奉献于……;献身于……devotionn.挚爱;关爱;关照devotedadj.忠实的;深爱的用所给词的适当形式填空①I’dliketodevoteallmysparetimeto(collect)moneyforthepeopleinthatvillage.②His(devote)totheworkearnedhimrespectandadmiration.collectingdevotion必修1Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型2.equaladj.相等的;平等的[教材原句]ButIwashappytohelpbecauseIknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.(Page34)但是,我乐于帮忙,因为我知道,这是为了帮助我们实现黑人和白人平等的梦想。unequaladj.不平等的;不相等的beequalto

必修二Unit1Culturalrelics1话题词句•晨读晚诵2必备知识•探究提升3核心素养•重点突破4高效演练•素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit1Culturalrelics话题词句•晨读晚诵返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit1Culturalrelics1．culturaladj.__________2．civilizedadj.__________3．___________adj.古代的4．__________n．智慧5．____________adj.有价值的；贵重的6．______________________________吸引某人的注意力7．besituatedin________________文化的文明的ancientwisdomvaluableattractone'sattention坐落于；位于返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit1Culturalrelics8．_______________________用奇特的风格9．______________________由„„制成10．beworthyofbeingdone______________11．______________________________有„„的历史12．___________________作为对„„的回报13．______________________________追溯�