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Unit2Englisharoundtheworld必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频词汇难点句型1.becauseof因为;由于[高考佳句]Becauseofourefforts,ourda

ughterGeorgiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoystoalittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoi

llness.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)由于我们的努力,我们的女儿乔治亚决定捐出一大袋玩具给一个小女孩,她的母亲因病无法支付她的假期费用。[辨析]becauseof&because[提示]表原因的短语还有dueto,owingto,thanksto,onaccounto

f,asaresultof等。dueto不用于句首。必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型用because或becauseof填空①“Ithastocontinuetomove,thewaytheworl

dworksisnotthesame,”saysMoran.②him,IfellinlovewithSpain.③Hewassobusythebadturn.Hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear(起落架)down.becauseB

ecauseofbecauseof必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-4-高频词汇难点句型2.comeup走近;上来;提出[教材原句]AmericanAmy:Yes.I’dliketocomeuptoyourapartmen

t.(Page10)美国人艾米:好的,我想来看看你的公寓。comeupwith找到,提出(答案、解决办法)comeupto来到,接近[注意]comeup译为“被提出”时,无被动形式。单句填空①Soscientistshavecomeupashockingidea.②Thereisnone

edtocallmewhenyouarrive.Justcomeupmyhouse.I’llbeathomeallday.withto必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-5-高频词汇难点句型3.developvt.&vi.开发,发

展;(使)成长,(使)发育[高考佳句]DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhichcallsforaclearroadmapandtimetable.(2018·江苏卷)发展

长江经济带是一个系统工程,需要明确的路线图和进度表。developmentn.发展;开发;发育withthedevelopmentof随着……的发展developingadj.发展中的lessdeveloped欠发达的;不发达的必修1Unit2Englisharoundth

eworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-6-高频词汇难点句型用develop的适当形式填空①bytwodoctorsintheU.S.,it’sanexcellentwatercollector.②Thiswasonlypossiblewiththein

troductionofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.③Asisknowntoall,Chinaisthebiggestcountryintheworld.Developeddevelopmentdeveloping必修

1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-7-高频词汇难点句型4.basevt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础[教材原句]ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespea

katpresent.(Page10)当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。baseAonB把A建立在B的基础上bebasedon/upon以……为基础basic(al)adj.基础的basicallyadv.基本地必修1Unit2Engli

sharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-8-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①WhenplanningEncyclopediaBritannica(《大英百科全书》),Ihadtocreateatableof

contents(base)onthetopicsofitsarticles.②ThissuggeststhatBritishattitudestowardsaccenthavedeeprootsandarebasedclassprejudice

.③Asfaraswe’reconcerned,thereare(basic)nohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.basedon/uponbasically必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-

9-高频词汇难点句型5.makeuseof利用;使用[教材原句]Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.(Page10)因此到17世纪莎士比亚能够使用比以往更丰富的词汇

。makefulluseof充分利用makegooduseof好好利用makelittleuseof不充分利用makethemostof最大限度地利用makethebestof充分利用bringsth.intouse开始使用(某物)comeintouse

开始被使用inuse正在用;通用ofnouse没有用,无益必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-10-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseit.②Thereisn

ofixedwayof(make)useofit.③Hisorganizationmakesbestofabadsituation.④SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabou

thowtomakethemostthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.ofmakingtheof必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-11-高频词汇难点句型6.separateadj.单独的vt.使分离;使分开vi.分开[

高考佳句]LastwinterwhenIwenthereagain,theyhadabigseparatehousetoraisedozensofchicken.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)去年冬天,当我再次来到这里的时候,他们有一个很大的独立房屋来饲养几

十只鸡。beseparatedby被……隔断beseparatedfrom和……分离开,和……分散separationn.分离,分开;间隔单句填空①Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestory

aboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedhisfamily.②The(separate)betweenushasprovedtobeablessingforme.fromseparation必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心

考点随堂巩固核心考点-12-高频词汇难点句型7.commandn.&vt.命令;指令;掌握[教材原句]CanyoufindthefollowingcommandandrequestfromReading?(Page12)你能从阅读部分找出下列“命令”和“请求”吗?comm

andsb.todosth.命令某人做某事command+that从句命令……haveagoodcommandof精通……commandingadj.指挥的;居高临下的[注意]command后接that从句时要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(sho

uld)+动词原形”。像这样用法的词有:一个“坚持(insist)”;两道“命令(order,command)”;三点“建议(suggest,advise,propose)”;四项“要求(demand,ask,require,r

equest)”。必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-13-高频词汇难点句型完成句子①脑机接口(BCI)技术可以帮助残疾人向机器发送指令。Brain-computerinterface(BCI)technologycouldh

elppeoplewithdisabilitiesmachines.②虽然他承认自己掌握了英语,但有时他感到很难为一些汉语习语找到合适的英语翻译。MuchasheconfirmsheEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateve

rsionforsomeChineseidioms.用所给词的适当形式填空③The(command)officer,WayneTyler,whowasdirectlyresponsibleforthestudyofallsuchreports,decidedtomakehisfindi

ngsknown.sendcommandstohasagoodcommandofcommanding必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-14-高频词汇难点句型

8.requestn.&vt.请求;要求[高考佳句]Shehadrequestedthecommunitytoturnitintoamuseumuponherdeath.(2018·江苏卷)她要求社区在她死

后把它变成一个博物馆。attherequestofsb.(=atone’srequest)应……的请求requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事request+that从句要求……[注意]在含request的名词性

从句和request后的宾语从句中,从句谓语应用“should+动词原形”结构,should可以省略。request后不接双宾语。必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心

考点-15-高频词汇难点句型用所给词的适当形式填空①Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmake(request)forittoperformdifferenttasks.②Theauthorcouldworkoutwhichquestionsto

answersincetheteacheralwaysrequestedherstudents(finish)theirusualquestions.requeststofinish必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点

-16-高频词汇难点句型ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.(Page10)当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。这是一个含

有比较状语从句的句子,比较状语从句常用引导词:as(同级比较),than(不同程度的比较)。比较状语从句(1)as...as...和……一样(第一个as是副词,否定结构常用notso...as,也可用nota

s...as)(2)than比……(其前的形容词或副词应该用比较级形式)必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-17-高频词汇难点句型单句改错①Fastfoodisfulloffatandsalt;byeatingmorefastfood

peoplewillgetmoresaltandfattheyneedintheirdiet.②Ifyou’reintheotherperson’sofficeorinapublicarea,it’smucheasytoexcuseyo

urselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouare.③Americanseatonlyabout

fifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmorefishinrestaurantsasathome.在fat和they之间加thaneasy→easiermore→much必修1

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-18-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空1.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewashewasill.2.Theinvaderstriedhard(conquer)thenative

people,butinvain.3.Attheendoflastclass,theEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework(hand)inthismorning.4.Thebosssaidthateveryposs

ibleuseshouldbemadeoursparetimetoimproveourability.5.Believeitnot,theywillnotkeeptheirpromise.6.Youcannotbelieveanythingunti

litis(official)recognized.7.Astraightroadgoes(straight)fromtheschooltoourvillage.thattoconquerbehandedoforofficiallystraight必修1Unit2Englisharoundt

heworld核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-19-ⅠⅡⅢ8.Fromtheteacher’s(express),weallknewthatshewasoutofcontrol.9.Itwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkg

lassesthatI(recognize)hewasafamousstar.10.HavinglivedinChinafor8years,HelenhasgoodcommandofbothEnglishandChine

se.expressionrecognizeda必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-20-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错1.Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehisillne

ss.2.Aslanguagesdevelop,themeaningofwordscanchangeastime.3.Theyoungmanhastostayathome.That’swhyhislegwashurtyesterday.4.Thefilmisbasedonthenove

lwrittenbyGuoJingmingispopularamongtheyouth.5.Ofthetwobooks,Ipreferthelaterone.because后加oftime前的as→overwhy→because去掉第一个islater→latter必修1Unit

2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-21-ⅠⅡⅢ6.Alotofquestionscameoutatthemeeting,whichmadethingsmorecomplicated.7.Hewillcomeontimeevenifitwill

rain.8.ThetigerisnativeofIndia.9.Peterplaystheguitarasbestas,ifnotbetterthan,Michael.10.Societytendstolookatawomanbythewayhows

helooks,whetherthatisappropriateornot.out→upwillrain→rainsnative前加a或of→tobest→wellhow→that或去掉how必修1U

nit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-22-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.我们最好扩大一下我们的词汇量。(vocabulary)2.在说外语的时候我们应当

消除自己的口音。(getridof)3.日常表达在我们的语言学习中很重要。(express)4.我们最好尽可能频繁地使用外语。(frequent)5.没有诸如标准语言这一说。(no)We’dbetterenlargeourvocabulary.Weshouldgetridof

ouraccentwhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Dailyexpressionsareimportantinourlanguagestudy.We’dbetteruseafor

eignlanguageasfrequentlyaspossible.Thereisnosuchthingasastandardlanguage.必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld核心考点随堂巩固随堂

巩固-23-ⅠⅡⅢ[连句成文]Inlearningaforeignlanguage,we’dbetterenlargeourvocabulary.Tospeakthelanguagewell,weshouldgetridofouraccentwhenspeakinga

foreignlanguage.Asweknow,dailyexpressionsareimportantinourlanguagestudy.So,we’dbetteruseaforeignlanguageasfrequentlyaspossible.Don’tbeafra

idofmakingmistakes,forthereisnosuchthingasastandardlanguage.