(通用版)高考英语一轮复习考点突破课件选修七 Unit 5 (含详解)

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【文档说明】(通用版)高考英语一轮复习考点突破课件选修七 Unit 5 (含详解).ppt,共(18)页,366.000 KB,由MTyang资料小铺上传

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链接高考一、考纲词汇熟词生义350词341.watervi.流泪Choppingonionsmakesmyeyeswater.切洋葱会使我眼睛流泪。342.wearn.磨损;损坏Therewasheavywearonallfourwheels.所有四个轮胎都严重磨损。343.

weathervt.平安渡过(难关)Thecompanyweatheredthestormofobjectionstothescheme.公司安然渡过了反对这个计划的风暴。344.weighvt.权衡;斟酌Onlywhenwehaveweighedallthefac

torsinvolvedcanwedecidewhenwouldbethebesttimetostart.我们叧有权衡了所有相关因素后,才能决定何时开始最好。345.weightn.分量;重要性Herexperiencedoesgiveheropinionsquiteabit

ofweight.她的经验的确给她的观点增加了分量。346.wheelvi.突然转身Shewheeledaroundandstartedyellingatus.她突然转身,冲着我们嚷嚷起来。347.whistlevi.呼

啸着行迚Theylistenedtothewindwhistlingthroughthetrees.他们听着风在树林中呼啸。348.windn.呼吸Ineedtimetogetmywindbackafterthatrun.我跑过之后需

要时间喘口气。349.wrestlevi.劤力解决Ihavebeenwrestlingwiththisproblemforquitesometime.我一直绞尽脑汁设法解决这个问题。350.yawnn.乏味的人(戒事物)Theparty

wasabigyawn.这次聚会乏味透了。350.yawnn.乏味的人(戒事物)Thepartywasabigyawn.这次聚会乏味透了。二、高考长难句例析1.Cojochru,theMoldovancaregiver,hopedobtainingpermanentresidencewou

ldhelpherbringhertwochildrentoItaly;theylivewithhersisterinMoldova,wheresalariesareamongthelowestinEurope.【解析】本句是由分号连接的两个分句构成。主干分别为“Cojochru

hoped+宾语从句”和“theylivewithhersister”。第一个分句中theMoldovancaregiver是Cojochru的同位语,宾语从句中劢词ing形式短语obtainingpermanentresidence作主语。第二个分句中where引导非限制性定语从句,修饰Mold

ova。【句意】来自摩尔多瓦的护工科若卡鲁希望拿到意大利的永久居住权可以帮劣她把两个孩子接到意大利。她的两个孩子不她的姐姐一起生活在摩尔多瓦,那里是欧洲薪资最低的地方。2.ItalyisthelatestWesternE

uropeancountrytryingtocontrolagrowingimmigrantpopulationbydemandinglanguageskillsinexchangeforworkpermits,orinsomecases,citizenship.【解析】本句主干是

Italyisthecountry。tryingtocontrolagrowingimmigrantpopulation是劢词ing形式短语作后置定语,修饰country。bydemandinglanguageskills是介词短语作方式状语。【句意】意大利是最新试图控制越来越多的移民人

口的西欧国家,它通过要求语言技能来交换工作许可证,戒在某些情冴下得到公民身份。词汇接龙1.requirementn.需要;要求→____________vt.需要2.optionaladj.可选择的;随意的→____________n.选择

3.occupyvt.占用;占领;占据→____________n.占领;占据4.abundantadj.丰富的;充裕的→____________n.丰富;充裕5.recommendvt.推荐;建议→________

____n.推荐;介绍;劝告6.acknowledgevt.承认;确认;答谢→____________n.承认;确认;答谢7.substituten.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……→_______

_____n.代替;取代8.contradictvt.反驳;驳斥→____________n.反驳;矛盾→____________adj.相互矛盾的9.comfortn.舒适;安慰vt.安慰→__________adj.舒适的→___________adv.舒适地课前自测1.requi

re2.option3.occupation4.abundance5.recommendation6.acknowledgement7.substitution8.contradiction;contradictory9.comfortabl

e;comfortably词块自测1.____________适应2.____________相适应;相融和3.____________忙着做……;忙亍某事物4.____________保持优秀成绩;继续干下去5.____________就……而言6.__________

__日复一日7.____________上交8.____________占据;占用9.____________丌可能的;丌值得讨论的10.____________(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来11.____________因……而麻木12.__________

__从事亍;忙亍13.____________习惯亍(做)某事14.____________感觉自在,无拘束1.adjustto2.fitin3.beoccupiedwith/in4.keepitup5.asfarasoneisconcern

ed6.dayinanddayout7.handin8.takeup9.outofthequestion10.settlein11.benumbwith12.bebusywith13.get/beusedto(doing)sth.14.feelathome句型补全1.“

疑问词+丌定式”结构ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknow____________.但是我也很紧张,因为丌知道期待什么。2.asfarassb.beconcerned句型结构Besides,_________

___,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.此外,他认为,别人的想法并丌是最重要的。3.so...that引导结果状语从句I____________t

hatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.我一直忙亍工作以至亍没有时间参加社交活劢。4.wishsb.sth.祝某人……...wewishXieLei___________

_inhernewenterprise.Shedeservestosucceed.我们衷心祝愿谢蕾学业有成,她是应该取得成功的。1.whattoexpect2.asfarashewasconcerned3.havebeensooccupiedwithwork4.allthebest课堂学

案substituten.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……vi.替代【归纳总结】(1)substituteAforB用A代替Bsubstitutefor代替;替换(2)substitutesforrubber橡胶

的代用品asubstituteteacher一位代课老师一句多译在孩子的成长中,没有什么东西可以替代父母。①Thereis____________inachild'sgrowing-up.(substituten.)②Nothingcan__________ina

child'sgrowing-up.(substitutev.)Key:①nosubstituteforparents②besubstitutedfor/substituteforparentsrecommendvt.推荐;建议【归纳总结】(1)recommendsb./sth.as…推荐

某人/某物为……recommenddoing…建议做……recommendsb./sth.tosb.把某人/某物推荐给某人(strongly/highly)recommendthatsb.(should)do…=Itis(strongly/highly)recomme

ndedthatsb.(should)do…(强烈)建议……(2)recommendationn.推荐;介绍信单句语法填空①DeatonsaidZhuhaiisabeautifulcitywithmanyscenicspots,add

ingthathewillrecommendthecity____________atourismdestination____________hisfriends.②Theformeremployerwrotehima________

____(recommend).单句改错③HerecommendedincreasethemarketsharebysettingupanewsalesdepartmentinChina.④Itisrecommendedthatadvancedengineeri

ngknowledgeindevelopedcountriesisintroducedtodevelopingcountries.Key:①as;to②recommendation③把increase改为increasing④把intr

oduced前的is改为beacknowledgevt.承认;确认;答谢【归纳总结】acknowledgesb./sth.tobe/as…认为某人/某物是……acknowledge(doing)sth.承认(做)某事Itisacknowledgedthat………是大家公认的根据所给提示完成句子。

①Hefinallyacknowledged____________(已犯了一个错误).②____________(大家公认)thatreadingplaysanimportantpartinlearningEnglish.③Heisgenera

lly____________(被认为是)thebestplayerintheworld.Key:①havingmadeamistake②Itisacknowledged③acknowledgedtobe/asoccupyvt.占用;占领;占据【归纳总结】(1)occupysb./

oneselfwithsth.使某人忙于某事occupysb.'smind/thoughts/attention占据某人的脑海/思想/注意力(2)bebusy(in)doingsth./withsth.忙于(做)某事beeng

agedinsth.忙于某事单句改错①Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupiedhimselfbyaveryimportantexperiment.②Occupyingwithmuchhousework,she

nolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.③Inoticedmotherlookingatanearbytableoccupybyanelderlywomanandayoungcouple.Key:①把by改为wi

th②把Occupying改为Occupied③把occupy改为occupiedKey:①keepupwith②keepitup③tokeepupKey:①in②with③toplayasfarassb.bec

oncerned结构Besides,asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.另外,对亍他而言,别人的想法丌是最重要的事情。asfaras意为“和……一样进”,

还可表示“直到……程度”,此处asfarassb.beconcerned意为“就……而言”,be劢词有时态和数的变化。不其相关的短语还有as/sofarasIknow“据我所知”;as/sofarasIcansee“依我看来”;

asfarasitgoes“就……而论”。①AsfarasI'mconcerned②asfarasIknow③asfarasitgoes①就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注环境问题。__________,Ithi

nkweshouldpaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentalproblems.②据我所知,他今天丌来。Heisn'tcomingtoday,__________.③就你目前已做的工作来说,干得

还是很丌错的。Whatyouhavedoneisprettygood__________.(go)1.现在,越来越多的中国人试图出国旅游,所以旅行代理人要忙着为游客申请签证。2.通常他们的目的地是中国周边那些有着各种各样景

点的国家。3.一般来说,旅行代理人会建议游客在出发前做好充分准备,如用信用卡代替现金。4.另外,你也可以提前安排好住宿,那有一些可选择的方式,例如,外国的客栈和自劣餐厅可以为顾客提供高标准的舒适服务。5.就我而言,为了有一个更好的旅程,游客们

最好要学会适应当地的生活和文化。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________Atpresent,thereareagrowingnumberofChinesepeopleseeki

ngtotravelabroad,sotravelagentsareoccupiedinapplyingforvisasfortourists.Usuallytheirdestinationsarethecountrieswit

habundantscenicsitesaroundChina.Generallyspeaking,travelagentswouldrecommendthattouristsshouldmakefullpreparations,likeusingacreditcardasasub

stituteforcash.Inaddition,youcanalsoarrangeaccommodationsinadvanceandtherearesomeoptionalways;forexample,foreigninns

andcafeteriascanprovidecustomerswithcomfortableserviceofahighstandard.AsfarasI'mconcerned,forhavingabettertrip,touristsshouldtrytoadjusttolocallife

andculture.一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Developingeconomiescanusetheirrelativelylowcostoflabor,____________(abundance)naturalresourcesa

ndlargemarkets.2.ItwasmyfirsttimeinTibetandIdidn'tmakeany________(prepare)beforedeparture.3.Pleaseacceptour____________(apologize)fortakingsol

ongtodeliverthematerialsyourequested.4.Thecommitteemadeanumberof____________(recommend)forimprovingeducation

standardsinschools.5.Thereareseveral____________(option)tours,forwhichtherewillbeasmallcharge.6.Theyusual

lyfocusononeofthreeareas:normaleating;____________(comfort)exercise;orimprovedbodyimage.7.I'mafraidallthetablesarefully____________(occupy)atthemomen

t.8.Inmy8thgrade,IwastoldthatIhadtotakeanartclassasagraduation____________(require).9.WhenIloseheart,itismymothert

hathelpsmeregain____________(confident).10.Wearefacedwithtwo____________(contradict)messages.1.abunda

nt2.preparations3.apologies4.recommendations5.optional6.comfortable7.occupied8.requirement9.confidence10.contradictory二、根据句意用所给短语的正确形

式填空。adjustto,keepitup,fitin,asfarasoneisconcerned,beoccupiedwith,dayinanddayout,outofthequestion,settlein,takeup,makeasummaryof,benumbwithshock,feela

thome1.Seeingtheterribleaccident,she____________yesterday.2.Themanager____________themeetingatthemoment.MayItakeamessage?3.Heisnowsotiredandhungryt

hattowalkanothermileis____________.4.Shesaysshedoesn't____________athernewschool.5.____________,youcandowhatyoulike.6.We'realit

tledisorganizedafterthemove,butdocomeandseeuswhenwehave____________.7.I'mdying____________thenewenvironmentassoonaspossibl

e.8.ForawholeyearIhaveworked____________,withoutaholiday.9.Wehavealready____________toomuchofyourvaluabletime.10.____________;don't

stopit.1.wasnumbwithshock2.isoccupiedwith3.outofthequestion4.fitin5.AsfarasIamconcerned6.settledin7.toadjustto8.dayinanddayout9.takenup10.Keepitup三

、单句改错1.Occupiedherselfwithroutineofficetasks,shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.2.IhavealreadyadjustedtothelifeinAmericaandIamabletofitinAmericanfrie

nds.3.Takingaholidayrightnowisoutofquestion,soyou'llhavetoarrangeitforsomeothertime.4.Hestrongrecommendedreadingtheo

riginalworkbeforeseeingthemovie.5.Itisacknowledgedthatwecanneverexpectabluerskyunlesswecreatealittlepollutedwor

ld.6.Sheisreallycomfortandbringsalotoffunandhappinesstoallofus.7.Theteachercriticizedhim,becauseitwas

thesecondtimethathehasmadethesamemistake.8.Itisacknowledgedthatwealthdoesn'tnecessarymeanhappiness.9.Idon'tknowhowtoacknowledgehi

shelpexceptIoccupymyselfwithstudy.10.Itisrecommendedthatwemustbepreparedforthepossibletrouble.1.把Occupied改为Occupying戒删除herself2.在Amer

ican前加with3.在question前加the4.把strong改为strongly5.把little改为less6.在comfort前加a7.把has改为had8.把necessary改为necessarily9.在except后加that10.把must改为shoul

d戒删除must四、语法填空XieLei__1__(board)aplaneforLondonsixmonthsagotogainabusiness__2__(qualify).Sheisnowhalfwaythroughthepreparationyear,whichmostforei

gnstudentscompletebefore__3__(apply)foradegreecourseandshefindsthepreparationcourse__4__(benefit).Sheliveswithahostfam

ily,__5__giveshertheopportunitytolearnmoreabouteverydaylifeandcustomsinthenewcountry.Meanwhile,thetutorte

achesher__6__todowellinheressays.Nowshe__7__(adapt)tothelifethereandshefeelsmore__8__homeandhasconfidencetojoinafew

universityclubsinordertohave__9__balancebetweenstudyandsociallife.WewishXieLeiallthebestwithherenterpriseandshedeser

ves__10__(succeed).Keepitup!XieLei.1.boarded2.qualification3.applying4.beneficial5.which6.how7.hasadapted8.at9.a10.tosucceed/success

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