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1牛津九年级下册Unit1Asia第二课时Reading1教学目标1.识别并了解与中国北京和桂林相关的词汇。2.能用自己的语言介绍北京和桂林。3.激发学生的爱国热情。教学重难点1.识别并了解与中国北京和桂林相关的词汇。2.能用自己的语言介绍北京和桂林。教学过程
一、自主学习预习课本Reading部分,在课本中划出并背熟以下短语和句子。1.bewellworthavisit很值得一游2.thecapitalof……的首都3.inthemiddleof在…..的中间4.beattracted
by…被……吸引5.earlyinthemorning一大早6.turninto变成7.watchtheraisingofthenationalflag观看升国旗(仪式)8.afamousChinese-styl
egarden一个著名的中国式园林9.runforover6,000kilometresacrossnorthernChina横跨中国北方绵延5000多里10.inthepast在过去11.inancienttimes在古代12.befille
dwithtourists挤满游客13.sothat以便14.usedtodosth.过去经常做某事15.spendthesummer避暑16.TheemperorsoftheMingandQingdynasties
usedtolivehere.明朝和清朝的皇帝过去常常住在这里。二、合作探究1.middleinthemiddleof在---的中间Thereisanislandinthemiddleofthetheriver.2.raisingn.升高Manytou
ristsliketogatherthereearlyinthemorningtowatchtheraisingofthenationalflag.许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升国旗仪式。2raise举起,提起(某物),是及物
动词rise(某物)上升,升起,是不及物动词Heraisedhishandtogetmyattention.Pricesarerisingallthetime.3.flag旗帜thenationalfl
ag国旗4.wondern.奇迹,奇观,奇事MountQomolangmaisanaturalwonderoftheworld.TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.wonderv.想知道,想弄明白Iwonderwhowill
bethenextUSpresident.我很好奇谁会成为下一任美国总统。5.liev.位于,坐落lie–lay–lain-lyingItliesonthetwosidesoftheLijiangRiver.它位于漓江两岸。[来源:学科网ZXXK
]liev.躺,平放lie–lay–lain-lyingHisbooksarelyingalloverthedesk.liev.撒谎lie-lied-liedHeneverlies.lien.谎言tellalie6.shape形状,外形Therearesomanyrocksinunusualsha
pes.有如此多造型奇特的石头。7.undergroundadj.地下的Thereisanundergroundcarparkhere.这里有个地下停车场。undergroundn.地铁Ialwaysgotoschoolbyundergr
ound.8.hang垂下,悬挂hang-hung-hungHangitinyourlivingroomorbedroom.将它挂在你们的客厅或者卧室里。9.pointv.指,指向pointat习惯上表示指向离说话人较近
的事物,意为―指着‖,at是介词,着重于指的对象。Don’tpointatthewordswhileyouarereading.读书时不要用手指着字。pointto指向,指出;主要指的是比较远的地方。3Hepointto
thehouseontheothersideoftheriverandsaid:"Thatismyhouse."10.easternadj.东部的,东方的(west-westernsouth-southernnorth-northern)jointhewesterncultureandtheeas
ternculturetogetherShanghailiesintheeasternpartofChina.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.三、巩固提升[来源:学科网ZXXK]I、根据课文内容填空。1.IamWeiKefromBeijing,___________
________________(中国的首都).2.Itwas__________________(被变成)amuseumin1925.3.With_____________(雄伟的建筑)andarttreasur
esinside,itis____________(很值得参观).4.NexttothePalaceMuseumisTian’anmenSquare,___________________________(世界上最大的城市广场).5.Many___________(旅游者)liketogathe
rthereearlyinthemorningto____________________(观看升旗仪式)。6.TheGreatWallis________________________(世界奇观之一).7.桂林山水甲天下______________
___________________________________________8.It_____________________________(位于漓江两岸)oftheLijiangRiver.9.Inthis_____
_________(地下的)cave,________________(真让人叹为观止)therearesomanyrocksin____________(奇特的造型)——somehangdown,andotherspointupwards.10.Thecave_________________
__(被誉为)―ArtPalaceofNature‖.II、根据句意、中文或首字母提示完成句子。1.Huai’anisinthe_______________(北方的)partofYancheng.2.Yesterday,hegottoschoolea
rlyto_____________(升起)thenationalflagwithhisclassmates.3.People________________(聚集)round,curioustoknowwhatwashappening.4.
Theballoon_________________(升)upquicklyandsoondisappearedintheair.5.Youwillfailtocatchthebus,____________(除非
)youstartout.6.OurEnglishteacherhastwenty-year’s___________(经验)ofteachinginthesecondaryschool.7.Haveyoueverseentheraisingofthe_______________
_(nation)flag?8.You’dbetterkeeppatientandnotgiveup_______________(easy).9.Thebook______________(consist)ofsixunits.Let’slearnthefir
stonetoday.10.Einsteinachieved______________(great)inhislifetime.11.Theemperorsusedto__________________(spend)theirsummersintheSummerP
alace.12.Everyyear,many____________(tour)cameheretowatchthebeautifulscenery.III、单项选择。4()1.Theoldwoman__________thebask
et____________eggs.A.fills;ofB.fulls;ofC.filled;withD.full;of()2.Everyoneknowsthat____________GreatWallofChinaisveryfamous.A.aB.an
C.theD./()3.Taiwanlies________theeastofChinaand_______thesoutheastofFujian.A.in,onB.on,inC.in,toD.on,on()4.There_____furniturei
ntheroom.A.aretoomanyB.istoomuchC.aretoomuchD.istoomany()5.Iwillgotothepark____________itrains.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.during()6.Hislessons__________many
students.A.attrackB.attractsC.attacksD.attract()7.Hesaidhewouldbe__________avisittoJapannextmonth.A.onB.ofC.inD.to
()8.Thecityis__________itslonghistoryanditsancientcultureintheworld.A.well-knowtoB.well-knowforC.famousforD.famousas()9.TheGreatWa
llruns________manyforests_______northernChina.A.across,acrossB.through,throughC.across,throughD.throu
gh,across()10.Theboy_____hishandandaskedifthesun______intheeasteveryday.A.rose,risesB.raised,raisedC.raised,risesD.rise
s,raisedIV、完形填空Manyyearsago,Dadworkedasafarmhand(农场工人).Atthattime,hehadahorse.EverySaturdayhe1tothetownafterdinnerandspentafe
whoursonsocial2withotherfarmhands,suchasdrinking,chatting,andplayingcardsinthecafé.OnSaturdayevenings,thecaféwas3becausemany
farmhandswerethere.BeforemidnightDadreturnedhomeonhishorse,quitesatisfied(满意)withhis4.Inhiswords,he5thoughtofchanginghisjob.Attheageof31
,Dadmarriedmymotherwhowasaschoolteacher.InthefollowingspringIcame6intotheworld.Lifebecamehard,somymotherfeltunsatisfied.Shetol
dDadthattheymustmakea7.Mymotherhad8ofhowsomefamouspersons,especiallyThomasEdisonwhowasborninapoorfamily,foughtagainstfa
teandachievedgreatnessandfame.Andshe9thatIwouldsomedaybecomeagreatleader,rulingmenorcitiesandDadshouldbeasuccessfulbusinessman.Sos
hepersuadedDadtogiveuphisjobasafarmhand,sellhishorseand10asmallbusinessofhisown.AndIwenttohighschoolandcollege.Sh
eevensentmeabroadfor11educationwhenIgraduatedfromcollege.Underthedriveofmymother’shope,DadandI12whatwehavetoday.Dadrunsabiginternational13andIam
asuccessfullawyerenjoyinggreatfameinmycountry,14notaleaderasmymotherexpected.Dadsaid,withoutmymother,wewouldn’tbewhatwearetoday;atleast,hewo
uldremaina5farmhand.15hegotalessonoflife—sometimeswereallyneeddrivefromoutside.()1.A.rodeB.walkedC.ranD.drove[来源:学科网]()2.
A.conversationsB.gamesC.relationshipsD.activities()3.A.coldB.crowdedC.quietD.dirty()4.A.horseB.entertainmentC.lifeD.beer()5.A.oftenB.everC.neverD
.sometimes()6.A.laughingB.singingC.sleepingD.crying[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]()7.A.livingB.changeC.decisionD.house()8.A.dreamedB.heardC.thoughtD.spoken()9.A.
caredB.knewC.forgotD.hoped()10.A.startB.findC.designD.sell()11.A.fartherB.higherC.easierD.closer()12.A.showedB.keptC.lostD.achieved()12.A.farm
B.schoolC.companyD.cafe()14.A.thoughB.ifC.andD.since()15.A.SoB.HoweverC.OrD.BecauseV、根据课文内容及首字母提示填空Beijing
isthec__1__ofChina.Therearemanyplacesofi__2__inBeijing.Thee__3__oftheMingandQingdynastiesu__4__toliveintheForbiddenCity
.Manythingswilla__5__youwhenyouarevisitingBeijing.Everymorning,manypeoplegotoTian’anmensquaretowatchther__6__ofthenational
flag.TheGreatWallisoneofthew__7__oftheworld.Ifyoustandonit,youcanenjoyitsbeautyandgreatness.Gulinl__8__inthesouthofChina.Itisfamous
forthemountainsandLiRiver.Youcan’ti__9__howbeautifultheyareuntilyouseet__10__withyourowneyes.____________2.___________3.____________4.___________
_5._____________[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]6.____________7.____________8.____________9.___________10.____________VI、阅读理解Ifyouha
vefailedinthepasttotrytomakebigchangesinlife,tryagainnow,onetinystepatatime.Everyyearit'sthesame.AsDecembercomestoanend,youthinkab
outthenewyearandallthewaysyouwanttoimproveyourlife.Butasyoustarttowritedownyourhopesforthenewyear,youthinkaboutthelastyear.Youexcitedlywritedow
nallthechangesyouaregoingtomake,butbytheendofJanuarythoseideasgetlostinyourbusylife.6Here'sasuggestion:Forg
etthetoobig,hard-to-achievegoalsandjustthinkaboutthesmallones."Weoftenthinkthatwehavetodoeverythinginbigsteps,eventhoughit'ssohardforustoreach
it,"saidRobertMaurer,whorecentlywrotethebookOneSmallStepCanChangeYourLife."Whatwetrytodoistobeginwiths
uchasmallstepthatwecan'tfindanyexcusenottodoit."―Kaizen‖,aJapaneseword,isusedtomeantochangebehaviorandattitudes.DuringWorldWar
II,Americanfactorymanagerswereabletoincreaseproductivitybytryingsmall,continuousimprovementsinsteadofsudde
nchanges.Afterthewar,theideawasbroughttoarebuildingJapan.ItmadeJapandevelopfast.TheJapanesecalledit―kaizen‖,whichmea
ns―improvement‖.Maurerstudiedtheideaanddidsomeexperimentswithit."Kaizen"couldpossiblyhelppeoplesucceedindoingeverything.()71.Attheend
ofDecember,peopleusually________.A.failtomakebigchangesB.planforthelastyearC.thinkaboutthenewyearD.trytolosetheirideas()72.RobertMaurerwroteab
ooktotellus_________.A.weshoulddoeverythinginbigstepsB.howtochangeone'slifewithonesmallstepC.weshouldtryalotofsuddenchangesD.howtofindasmallstepwitho
utanyexcuse()73.Theunderlinedpart"increaseproductivity"inthepassagemeans―________‖.A.提高生产率B.增加成本C.增加出口量D.
提高待遇()74.Thewriterofthepassagesuggestsweshould_________.A.makechangesattheendoftheyearB.dofewexperimentswith"kaizen"C.dothingsw
ithhard-to-achievegoalsD.takeatinysteptoachievebiggoals()75.Whichofthefollowingistruefromthepassage?A.Youcanachieveyourgoalsifyouarenotto
obusy.B.RobertMaurerstudied―kaizen‖andfoundithelpful.C.Youcan’tfindanyexcusenottoreachabiggoal.D.―Kaizen‖wasbroughttoJapanduring
WorldWarII.