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1牛津九年级下册Unit1Asia第二课时Reading1教学目标1.识别并了解与中国北京和桂林相关的词汇。2.能用自己的语言介绍北京和桂林。3.激发学生的爱国热情。教学重难点1.识别并了解与中国北京和桂林相关的词汇。2.能用自己的语言介

绍北京和桂林。教学过程一、自主学习预习课本Reading部分，在课本中划出并背熟以下短语和句子。1.bewellworthavisit很值得一游2.thecapitalof……的首都3.inthemiddleof在…..的中间4.beattractedby…被……吸引5.earlyinthemor

ning一大早6.turninto变成7.watchtheraisingofthenationalflag观看升国旗（仪式）8.afamousChinese-stylegarden一个著名的中国式园林9.runforover6,00

0kilometresacrossnorthernChina横跨中国北方绵延5000多里10.inthepast在过去11.inancienttimes在古代12.befilledwithtourists挤满游客13.sotha

t以便14.usedtodosth.过去经常做某事15.spendthesummer避暑16.TheemperorsoftheMingandQingdynastiesusedtolivehere.明朝和清朝的皇帝过去常常住在这里。二、

合作探究1.middleinthemiddleof在---的中间Thereisanislandinthemiddleofthetheriver.2.raisingn.升高Manytouristsliketogatherthere

earlyinthemorningtowatchtheraisingofthenationalflag.许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升国旗仪式。2raise举起，提起（某物），是及物动词rise（某物）上升

，升起，是不及物动词Heraisedhishandtogetmyattention.Pricesarerisingallthetime.3.flag旗帜thenationalflag国旗4.wondern.奇迹，奇观

，奇事MountQomolangmaisanaturalwonderoftheworld.TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.wonderv.想知道，想弄明白Iwonderwhowill

bethenextUSpresident.我很好奇谁会成为下一任美国总统。5.liev.位于，坐落lie–lay–lain-lyingItliesonthetwosidesoftheLijiangRiver.它位于漓江两岸。[来源:学科网ZXXK]liev.躺，平

放lie–lay–lain-lyingHisbooksarelyingalloverthedesk.liev.撒谎lie-lied-liedHeneverlies.lien.谎言tellalie6.shape

形状，外形Therearesomanyrocksinunusualshapes.有如此多造型奇特的石头。7.undergroundadj.地下的Thereisanundergroundcarparkhere.这里有个地下停车场。undergroundn.地铁Ial

waysgotoschoolbyunderground.8.hang垂下，悬挂hang-hung-hungHangitinyourlivingroomorbedroom.将它挂在你们的客厅或者卧室里。9.pointv.指，指向pointat习惯上表示指向离说

话人较近的事物，意为―指着‖，at是介词，着重于指的对象。Don’tpointatthewordswhileyouarereading.读书时不要用手指着字。pointto指向，指出；主要指的是比较远的地方。3Hepointtothehouse

ontheothersideoftheriverandsaid:"Thatismyhouse."10.easternadj.东部的，东方的(west-westernsouth-southernnorth-north

ern)jointhewesterncultureandtheeasternculturetogetherShanghailiesintheeasternpartofChina.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.三、巩固提升[来源:学科网ZXXK]I、

根据课文内容填空。1.IamWeiKefromBeijing,___________________________(中国的首都).2.Itwas__________________(被变成)amuseumin1925.3.Wit

h_____________(雄伟的建筑)andarttreasuresinside,itis____________(很值得参观).4.NexttothePalaceMuseumisTian’anmenSquare,________

___________________(世界上最大的城市广场).5.Many___________(旅游者)liketogatherthereearlyinthemorningto____________________(观看升旗仪式)。6.T

heGreatWallis________________________(世界奇观之一).7.桂林山水甲天下_________________________________________________________8.It_____________

________________(位于漓江两岸)oftheLijiangRiver.9.Inthis______________(地下的)cave,________________(真让人叹为观止)ther

earesomanyrocksin____________(奇特的造型)——somehangdown,andotherspointupwards.10.Thecave___________________(被誉为)―ArtPalaceofNat

ure‖.II、根据句意、中文或首字母提示完成句子。1.Huai’anisinthe_______________（北方的）partofYancheng.2.Yesterday,hegottoschoolear

lyto_____________(升起)thenationalflagwithhisclassmates.3.People________________(聚集)round,curioustoknowwhatwashappening.4.Theballoon_

________________(升)upquicklyandsoondisappearedintheair.5.Youwillfailtocatchthebus,____________(除非)youstartout.6.OurEn

glishteacherhastwenty-year’s___________(经验)ofteachinginthesecondaryschool.7.Haveyoueverseentheraisingofthe_____________

___(nation)flag?8.You’dbetterkeeppatientandnotgiveup_______________(easy).9.Thebook______________(consist)ofsixunits.Let’slearnthefirstonetoday.10.E

insteinachieved______________(great)inhislifetime.11.Theemperorsusedto__________________(spend)theirsummersintheSummerPalace.12.Everyyear,many_______

_____(tour)cameheretowatchthebeautifulscenery.III、单项选择。4()1.Theoldwoman__________thebasket____________eggs.A.fills;ofB.full

s;ofC.filled;withD.full;of()2.Everyoneknowsthat____________GreatWallofChinaisveryfamous.A.aB.anC.theD./()3.Taiwanlies________t

heeastofChinaand_______thesoutheastofFujian.A.in,onB.on,inC.in,toD.on,on()4.There_____furnitureintheroom.A.aretoomanyB.istoomuchC

.aretoomuchD.istoomany()5.Iwillgotothepark____________itrains.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.during()6.Hislessons__________manystude

nts.A.attrackB.attractsC.attacksD.attract()7.Hesaidhewouldbe__________avisittoJapannextmonth.A.onB.ofC.inD.to()8.Thecityis___

_______itslonghistoryanditsancientcultureintheworld.A.well-knowtoB.well-knowforC.famousforD.famousas()9.TheGreatWallruns______

__manyforests_______northernChina.A.across,acrossB.through,throughC.across,throughD.through,across()10.Theboy_____hisha

ndandaskedifthesun______intheeasteveryday.A.rose,risesB.raised,raisedC.raised,risesD.rises,raisedIV、完形填

空Manyyearsago,Dadworkedasafarmhand（农场工人）.Atthattime,hehadahorse.EverySaturdayhe1tothetownafterdinnerandspentafewhoursons

ocial2withotherfarmhands,suchasdrinking,chatting,andplayingcardsinthecafé.OnSaturdayevenings,thecaféwas3becauseman

yfarmhandswerethere.BeforemidnightDadreturnedhomeonhishorse,quitesatisfied（满意）withhis4.Inhiswords,he5thoughtofchanginghisjob.Attheageof

31,Dadmarriedmymotherwhowasaschoolteacher.InthefollowingspringIcame6intotheworld.Lifebecamehard,somymotherfeltuns

atisfied.ShetoldDadthattheymustmakea7.Mymotherhad8ofhowsomefamouspersons,especiallyThomasEdisonwhowasborninapoo

rfamily,foughtagainstfateandachievedgreatnessandfame.Andshe9thatIwouldsomedaybecomeagreatleader，rulingmenorcitiesandDadshouldbeasuccessfulbu

sinessman.SoshepersuadedDadtogiveuphisjobasafarmhand,sellhishorseand10asmallbusinessofhisown.AndIwenttohighsc

hoolandcollege.Sheevensentmeabroadfor11educationwhenIgraduatedfromcollege.Underthedriveofmymother’sho

pe,DadandI12whatwehavetoday.Dadrunsabiginternational13andIamasuccessfullawyerenjoyinggreatfameinmycountry,14notal

eaderasmymotherexpected.Dadsaid,withoutmymother,wewouldn’tbewhatwearetoday;atleast,hewouldremaina5farmhand.15hegotalesso

noflife—sometimeswereallyneeddrivefromoutside.()1．A．rodeB．walkedC．ranD．drove[来源:学科网]()2．A．conversationsB．g

amesC．relationshipsD．activities()3．A．coldB．crowdedC．quietD．dirty()4．A．horseB．entertainmentC．lifeD．beer()5．A．oftenB．everC．nev

erD．sometimes()6．A．laughingB．singingC．sleepingD．crying[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]()7．A．livingB．changeC．decisionD．house()8．A．dreamedB．heardC．thoug

htD．spoken()9．A．caredB．knewC．forgotD．hoped()10．A．startB．findC．designD．sell()11．A．fartherB．higherC．easierD．cl

oser()12．A．showedB．keptC．lostD．achieved()12．A．farmB．schoolC．companyD．cafe()14．A．thoughB．ifC．andD．since()15．A．SoB．HoweverC．OrD．BecauseV、根据

课文内容及首字母提示填空Beijingisthec__1__ofChina.Therearemanyplacesofi__2__inBeijing.Thee__3__oftheMingandQingdynastiesu__4__to

liveintheForbiddenCity.Manythingswilla__5__youwhenyouarevisitingBeijing.Everymorning,manypeoplegotoTian’anmensquaretowatchther__6__ofthenatio

nalflag.TheGreatWallisoneofthew__7__oftheworld.Ifyoustandonit,youcanenjoyitsbeautyandgreatness.Gulinl__8__

inthesouthofChina.ItisfamousforthemountainsandLiRiver.Youcan’ti__9__howbeautifultheyareuntilyouseet__10__withyourowneyes._

___________2.___________3.____________4.____________5._____________[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]6.____________7.____________8.____________9.___________10.____

________VI、阅读理解Ifyouhavefailedinthepasttotrytomakebigchangesinlife,tryagainnow,onetinystepatatime.Everyyearit'sthesame.AsDecembercomestoanend,

youthinkaboutthenewyearandallthewaysyouwanttoimproveyourlife.Butasyoustarttowritedownyourhopesforthenewyear,youth

inkaboutthelastyear.Youexcitedlywritedownallthechangesyouaregoingtomake,butbytheendofJanuarythoseideasgetlostinyourbusylife.6Here'sasuggestion:Forg

etthetoobig,hard-to-achievegoalsandjustthinkaboutthesmallones."Weoftenthinkthatwehavetodoeverythinginbigsteps,eventho

ughit'ssohardforustoreachit,"saidRobertMaurer,whorecentlywrotethebookOneSmallStepCanChangeYourLife."Whatwetr

ytodoistobeginwithsuchasmallstepthatwecan'tfindanyexcusenottodoit."―Kaizen‖,aJapaneseword,isusedtomeantochangebehaviorandattitudes.Dur

ingWorldWarII,Americanfactorymanagerswereabletoincreaseproductivitybytryingsmall,continuousimprovementsinsteadof

suddenchanges.Afterthewar,theideawasbroughttoarebuildingJapan.ItmadeJapandevelopfast.TheJapanesecalledit―kaizen‖,

whichmeans―improvement‖.Maurerstudiedtheideaanddidsomeexperimentswithit."Kaizen"couldpossiblyhelppeoplesucceedindoingeverything

.()71.AttheendofDecember,peopleusually________.A.failtomakebigchangesB.planforthelastyearC.thinkaboutt

henewyearD.trytolosetheirideas()72.RobertMaurerwroteabooktotellus_________.A.weshoulddoeverythinginbigstepsB.howt

ochangeone'slifewithonesmallstepC.weshouldtryalotofsuddenchangesD.howtofindasmallstepwithoutanyexcuse()73.Theunde

rlinedpart"increaseproductivity"inthepassagemeans―________‖.A.提高生产率B.增加成本C.增加出口量D.提高待遇()74.Thewriterofthepassagesuggestsweshould_________.A

.makechangesattheendoftheyearB.dofewexperimentswith"kaizen"C.dothingswithhard-to-achievegoalsD.takeatinystep

toachievebiggoals()75.Whichofthefollowingistruefromthepassage?A.Youcanachieveyourgoalsifyouarenottoobusy.B.RobertMaurerstudied―

kaizen‖andfoundithelpful.C.Youcan’tfindanyexcusenottoreachabiggoal.D.―Kaizen‖wasbroughttoJapanduring

WorldWarII.