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Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronu

nciation?A.ThursdayB.heartC.certainlyD.turkey27.ThespeakersaidthatthetroubleinSouth-eastAsiahadn’tcometo

________end.A.theB./C.anD.a28.Lisahadtravelledtothreedifferentcountriesbyherself________theageof20.A.byB.atC.inD.since29.Theman________charge

ofthecompanyisn’tavailablenow.A.isinB.inC.takesD.istaking30.________ofthesetwohatslooksgoodonme.Doyouhave________one?A.Both,

anotherB.Both,theotherC.Neither,anotherD.Neither,theother31.Mrs.Kingaskedherfriendstohelp________tothesalad.A.herB.he

rselfC.themD.themselves32.Let’sbuyseveral________tomakeacake.A.fresheggsB.milkC.flourD.cheese33.thev

olunteerspokeas________asshecouldtomakethevisitors________her.A.clear,tounderstandB.clearly,tounderstandC.clear,understandD.clearly

,understand34.Infact,itisfar________totravelbyplanethantravelbytrain.A.moresafelyB.muchsaferC.safelyD.safer35.Althoughitistheirf

irstrecord,over3.5millioncopies________sofar.A.aresoldB.weresoldC.havebeensoldD.willbesold36.--________willfinishthejob?---Inab

outthirtyminutes.I’lltrymybest.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howfast37.Jennytoldmethatshe________totheUKforfurtherstud

ythenextmonth.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.wentD.hasgone38.Inthepastfewyears,I________severalletterstoreportthissituation.A.wroteB.willwriteC.hav

ewrittenD.waswriting39.Hehasmadeuphismind________thisproblemwithoutanyhelp.A.solvingB.solveC.tosolveD.solved40.Thisradioprogramisworth________

becauseitcanbroadenyourhorizons.A.tolistenB.listeningC.tolistentoD.listeningto41.---MayIparkmycarhere?---No,you________.Thesighs

says“Noparkinghere”.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.wouldn’tD.won’t42.Taketheexamcarefully,________youwillgetagoodmark.A.soB.or

C.andD.but43.Thesickman’ssupposedtotakeawalkinthegardeneveryday,________?A.isn’theB.hasn’theC.doesn’theD.wasn’the44.---Would

youlikemetobringyouacupofcoffee?--________.A.Yes,I’dliketo.B.Withpleasure.C.Nevermind.D.That’sverykindofyou.45.---Wewi

llmeetat10a.m.tomorrow.Don’tforgettobringyourtickets.--________.A.OK.Iwon’tB.Sure.Iwill.C.That’sallri

ght.D.Welldone.Ⅲ.completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.drivingB.processesC.parki

ngD.camerasE.passengersSohowdodriver-lesscarswork?Theyhavesensors（传感器）allaroundwhichcandetectothercarsandobstaclesontheroad.Sensors

onthewheelsalsohelpwhen__46__,sothecarknowshowfaritisfromtheoutsideoftheroadorotherparkedcars.Roadsignsarereadby__47__,andsa

tellitenavigationsystemsareusedsothecarknowshowtogettoyourdestination.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!Finally,acentralcompu

tersystemtakesinalltheinformationitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasand__48__thistoworkoutwhentospeedup,brakeandgo.Soundlikeyourid

eaofheaven?Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile__49__wouldbepossiblewiththisnewte

chnology.A.necessaryB.drivenC.efficientD.unnecessaryE.quickerYouwouldn’thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirect

ionstowhereyou’regoing.Inaddition,computersaregenerallymore__50__driversthanhumans.Theywouldalsodrivemore

safelythanpeople--theyarenotinfluencedbymusicorfriends,theywouldobeythespeedlimitandtheyhave__51__reac

tiontimesincaseofanemergency.Althoughbeing__52__aroundbyamachinewouldperhapsmeanthatnooneneedsadrivinglicence,sa

vingmoneyforeveryone,manypeoplewouldbeputoutofajobwhendriver-lesscarsappear.Bus,taxiandtraindriversaswellasdrivinginstructor

swouldbemade__53__.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54.________shoppingbagsisagoodwaytoreducepo

llution.(use)55.Theyhad________infindinganewshopassistant.(difficult)56.theteachertoldusthatanothertwostud

entswouldbeneededtoworkas________.(library)57.thisquietmanthinksitis________toworkinagarden.(satisfied)58.Thepresidentw

illcometoMexicoforafour-day________tour.(office)59.The________smellofbaconmakesmymouthwatering.(please)60.Everystudentsinourschoolgreetsteachers___

_____.(polite)61.Reading________ourmindwithalotofknowledgeandvariousnewideas.(rich)Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限

填一词）62.Isetmyalarmclockforseverlastnight.（改为一般疑问句）________you________youralarmclockforsevenlastnight?63.TheChinesegraduat

efinallygothisfirstjobinLondon.（就划线部分提问）________________theChinesegraduatefinallygethisfirstjob?64.Wehavecolle

ctedalargeamountofinformationsincelastmonth.（改为被动语态）Alargeamountofinformation________________collectedsincelastmonth.65.Theschoolsportsmeeting

isaveryimportanteventeveryyear.（改为感叹句）________________importanteventtheschoolsportsmeetingiseveryyear!66.Whenwereyouborn?Pleasetellme.（改为宾语从句）Pleas

etellmewhen________________born.67.Heleftforthehouseontheothersideofthebay.（保持句意基本不变）He________________fort

hehouseontheothersideofthebay.68.thevisitors,they,got,arrived,assoonas,awarmwelcome.（连词成句）__________________________________________________________

______。Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Hyp

erloop:thetrainofthefuture?We’regoingthroughtheNevadadesert,northofLasVegas,forhavingalookatwhatitssupportersbe

lieveisthefutureoftransport.ThisisHyperloop-anattempttosendpassengersrushingat700milesanhourthroughavacuumtube.Manythinktha

t’simpossible,butthisprojectcamebacklastyearofvirginAmericaInc.withSirRichardBransonbecomingchari-man.Inthis500-metretesttrack,th

eysaytheyhaveshownthatthetechnologyworks,thoughthey’venotyetputanyhumanbeingsonboard.Theheadofengineering,aspacescientistfromN

ASA,seesnoreasonwhypeoplemightbefrightened.AnitaSengupta,HeadofEngineering,VirginHyperloopOne“TheHyperloopisamaglevtrain

inavacuumsystem.Andsoyoucanalsothinkofitasanaircraftflyingat200,000feethighsopeopledon’thaveanyproblemflyinginaeroplanesandpeopledon’thaveany

problemgoinginmaglevtrains.Thisissimplyjoiningthetwoandallowsyoutobemoreenergy-saving.”TheVirginHyperloopteamhavesaidtheycould

takepassengersfromLondontoEdinburghin50minutesorcutthejourneybetween.NewYorkandBostontounderhalfanhour.Didyouknow?Theword‘maglev’isac

ombination（结合）ofthewords‘magnetic’and‘levitation’.Thisisbecausethesystemusesmagnetstolevitate（使浮起）thet

rain.Thisreducesfriction（摩擦力）--theforcethatmakesitdifficultforthingstomovefreelywhentheyaretouchingeachother--andincreasesspeed.Thefirstma

glevtrainoperatedinHamburg,Germanyin1979.69.YouarelikelytoseeHyperloopin________.A.CityofLasVegasB.NevadaDesertC.NASAB

aseD.Hamburg,Germany70.Hyperloopdidn’tgetsupportuntil________.A.humanbeingswereputonboardB.thevacuumtubewascompletedlastye

arC.SirRichardBransonbecamechairmanD.scientistssolvedtwoproblemsoftransport71.Theunderlinedword“attempt”canbereplacedby“________’.A

.effectB.effortC.eventD.example72.Amaglevtrainisfastbecauseitcan________.A.riseto200,000feethighB.rushinavacuumtubeC.floatbecauseofthemagnets

D.reducefrictionoftheair73.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.HeadoftheVirginHyperloopTeamisaspacescientist.B.Thefirstmaglev

trainwasinventedintheUntiedStates.C.MostpeoplehaveconfidenceintheHyperloopproject.D.HyperloophassentpassengersfromNewYorktoBoston.74.WhatistheHyperl

oop?TheHyperloopis________.A.avacuumtubetestingamaglevtrainsystemB.anaeroplaneflyingat700milesanhourC.amaglevtrainfloatingontherailwaytracksD.amagle

vtaintravelinginavacuumtubeB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Secretcodeskeepmessagesprivate.Banks,com

panies,andgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoingbusiness,especiallywheninformationissentbycomputer.Peoplehaveus

edsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.Codebreakingnever__75__codemaking.

Thescienceofcreatingandreadingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography（密码系统）.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.Youcan__76__amessagebyha

vingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.Forexample,thefirstlettersof“Myelephanteatstoomanyeels（鳗）”spello

utthemessage“Meetme.”Anotherwayistousesymbolsto__77__specificlettersofthealphabet.Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber,forexample.Let’snumberthel

ettersofthealphabet,inorder,from1to26.,Ifwereplaceeachletterwithanumber,themessage“Meetme”wouldread“13,5,5

,__78__,13,5.”Acodeusessymbolstoreplacewords,phrases,orsentences.Toreadthemessageofarealcode,youmusthaveacodebook

.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldbe__79__asotherwords.Forexample,“bridge”mightreferto“meet”and“out”mightmean

“me.”Themessage“Bridgeout”wouldhavemeaningof“Meetme”.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.Actually,itisalsohardtokeepacodebo

oksecretforlong.__80__,codesmustbechangedfrequently.75.A.goesaheadB.takestheplaceofC.fallsbehindD.dependson76.A.sendB.takeC.translateD.hide77.A.sta

ndforB.makeupC.dealwithD.findout78.A.17B.18C.19D.2079.A.explainedB.misunderstoodC.rememberedD.acted80.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InadditionD.OtherwiseC.F

illintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Thirtyengineerswereworkingasateaminacompany.Theywereyoungande___81__tolearn.t

hemanagementdecidedtoteachthemaboutfindingrealsolutionstoproblems.Oneday,theteamwascalledforagameinahall.Theywereq

uitesurprisedandallreachedthehallholdingv___82___thoughts.Astheyentered,theyfoundaboxplacedinthecenter,fullofflatballoons.Th

emanageraskedeveryonetopickaballoonandhowitup.Thentheywereaskedtowritetheirnamesontheirrespective（各自的）balloonsc___83___sothattheballoonswoul

dn’tblowout.Alltried,butnoteveryonewassuccessfully.Fiveballoonsblewoutduetopressure（压力）Thosewhofailedtom___84___theirnamesontheballoonswerer

uledoutofthegame.Asaresult,25engineerscametothenextlevel.Alltheballoonscarryingtheirnameswerecollectedandthenputitintoaroom,hereand

there.Theengineersweretoldtop___85___theballoonwithhisorhernameson.Allthe25engineersbegantosearchfortherespect

iveballoonsinarush.Itwasalmost15minutesbutnoonewasabletofindtherightone.Thesecondlevelofthegamewasover.T

hecamethefinallevel.Theengineerswereaskedtopickanyballoonandgiveittothepersonnamedontheballoon.Withinac__86__ofm

inutes,allballoonsreachedthehandsoftherespectiveengineers.Themanagerannouncedthiswastherealsolutiontotheproblem.Many

timesinourlife,s__87__andhelpingothersgiveusrealsolutionstoproblems.D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）Itookthebustoworkformanyye

ars.Noonekneweachother;thepassengersallsattheresleepilyinthemorning.Thebuswascheerlessandsilent.Oneofthepassengerswasasmallgray-hairedmanwhotookth

ebustothecenterforseniorcitizens.Almostnoonepaidverymuchattentiontohim.OneJulymorninghesaidgoodmorningtothedriverandsmiled.Thedriver

noddedguardedly（小心翼翼地点头）.Therestofusweresilent.Thenextday,theoldmanboardedwithabigsmileandsaidinaloud

voice:“Averygoodmorningtoyouall!”Someofuslookedupamazed,andmurmured（低声说）“GoodMorning”inreply.Inthefollowingweeks,ourfriendwasdressedinaniceoldsu

itandtie.Hesaidgoodmorningtouseverydayandwegraduallybegantonodandtalktoeachother.Onemorningheevenhadabunchofwildflowersinhishand.Thedrivert

urnedaroundsmilingandasked:“Haveyougotyourselfagirlfriend,Charlie?”Wenevergottoknowifhisnamereallywas“Charlie”,buthenoddedshylyandsaidyes.Theotherpas

sengerswhistled（吹口哨）andclappedathim.Charliewavedtheflowersbeforehesatdownonhisseat.EverymorningafterthatCharliealwaysbroughtflowers.Somepass

engersalsobroughtflowersforhim.Thebusbecameahappyplace.Then,onemorning,asautumnwasclosingin,Charliewasn’twaitingathisusualstop.Whenhewasn’tther

ethenextdayandthedayafterthat,westartedwonderingifhewassickoronholidaysomewhere.Whenwecamenearertothecenterforsenior

citizens,oneofthepassengersaskedthedrivertowait.Weallheldourbreathswhenhewenttothedoor.Theoldgentlemanwasfine,butoneofhisclosefriendshaddied

overtheweekend.Howsilentwewereontherestofthewaytowork!ThenextMondayCharliewaswaitingatthestop,bending（腰弯）ab

itmore,alittlebitmoregray,andwithoutatie.Insidethebuswassilent.Eventhoughnoonehadtalkedaboutit,allofussattheresilently,oureyesfilledwit

htearsandabunchofwildflowersinourhands.88.Wasthesmallgray-hairedmanyoungorold?89.Whydidthesmallgray-hairedmantaketheusualbus?90.Whydidtheo

therpassengerswhistledandclappedatthemanonemorning?91.WhathappenedtoCharlieoneautumnmorning?92.Whatdotheunderlinedwords

“bending（腰弯）abitmore,alittlebitmoregrayandwithoutatieinthelastparagraphreferto93.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersonthebusthinkofCharlie?Whyd

otheylikehim?Ⅶ.Writing（作文）94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Mysecret”我们也许曾做过一些不愿意让别人知道的事情。比如，背着父母玩手机、看电视，上课偷偷看小说/漫画：比如放学后默默为班级付出；比

如在别人看不见的地方默默努力...请选取一个角度，以“我的小秘密”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的段位，描述自己曾经秘密做过的一件事，可以是已被发现了的，也可以是尚未被发现的。短文包括事情发生的时间、经过以及自己的认识，标点符号不占格。Thefollowingisforreferenceonly（以下

表达仅供参考）quietlybehindone’sbackpretend答案：II.Choosethebestanswer26-30BCABC31-35DADDC36-40ABCCD41-45ACADAIII.Completethefollowing

passagewiththewordsinthebox.46.C47.D48.B49.A50.C51.E52.B53.DIV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirpro

performs.54.Reusing55.difficulties56.librarians57.satisfying58.official59.pleasant60.politely61.enrichesV.Complete

thefollowingsentencesasrequired.62.Did,set63.Wheredid64.hasbeen65.Whatan66.youwere67.setoff68.Thevisitorsgotawarmwelcomeassoonastheyarrived.V

I.ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer.69.B70.C71.B72.C73.A74.DB.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage7

5.C76.D77.A78.D79.A80.BC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.81.enabled82.various83.care

fully84.mark85.pick86.couple87.sharing