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Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)26.Whichofthefollowingu
nderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.ThursdayB.heartC.certainlyD.turkey27.ThespeakersaidthatthetroubleinSouth-eastAsiahadn’
tcometo________end.A.theB./C.anD.a28.Lisahadtravelledtothreedifferentcountriesbyherself________theageof20.A.byB.atC.inD.since29.Theman________ch
argeofthecompanyisn’tavailablenow.A.isinB.inC.takesD.istaking30.________ofthesetwohatslooksgoodonme.Doyouhave________one?A.Both,anot
herB.Both,theotherC.Neither,anotherD.Neither,theother31.Mrs.Kingaskedherfriendstohelp________tothesalad.A.herB.herselfC.themD.themselv
es32.Let’sbuyseveral________tomakeacake.A.fresheggsB.milkC.flourD.cheese33.thevolunteerspokeas_______
_asshecouldtomakethevisitors________her.A.clear,tounderstandB.clearly,tounderstandC.clear,understandD.clearly,understand34.Infact,itisfar__
______totravelbyplanethantravelbytrain.A.moresafelyB.muchsaferC.safelyD.safer35.Althoughitistheirfirstrecord,over3.5millioncopies_____
___sofar.A.aresoldB.weresoldC.havebeensoldD.willbesold36.--________willfinishthejob?---Inaboutthirtyminutes.I’lltrymybest.A.Howsoo
nB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howfast37.Jennytoldmethatshe________totheUKforfurtherstudythenextmonth.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.wentD.hasg
one38.Inthepastfewyears,I________severalletterstoreportthissituation.A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.waswr
iting39.Hehasmadeuphismind________thisproblemwithoutanyhelp.A.solvingB.solveC.tosolveD.solved40.Thisradiopr
ogramisworth________becauseitcanbroadenyourhorizons.A.tolistenB.listeningC.tolistentoD.listeningto41.---Ma
yIparkmycarhere?---No,you________.Thesighssays“Noparkinghere”.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.wouldn’tD.won’t42.Taketheexamcarefully,________you
willgetagoodmark.A.soB.orC.andD.but43.Thesickman’ssupposedtotakeawalkinthegardeneveryday,________?A.isn’theB.hasn’theC.doesn’theD.wasn’the44.---
Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupofcoffee?--________.A.Yes,I’dliketo.B.Withpleasure.C.Nevermind.D.That’sveryki
ndofyou.45.---Wewillmeetat10a.m.tomorrow.Don’tforgettobringyourtickets.--________.A.OK.Iwon’tB.Sure.Iwill.C.That’sallright.D.Welldone.Ⅲ.completeth
efollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.drivingB.processesC.parkingD.cameras
E.passengersSohowdodriver-lesscarswork?Theyhavesensors(传感器)allaroundwhichcandetectothercarsandobstaclesontheroad.S
ensorsonthewheelsalsohelpwhen__46__,sothecarknowshowfaritisfromtheoutsideoftheroadorotherparkedcars.Roadsignsareread
by__47__,andsatellitenavigationsystemsareusedsothecarknowshowtogettoyourdestination.Allyouhavetodoistypei
ntheaddress!Finally,acentralcomputersystemtakesinalltheinformationitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasand__48__thistoworkou
twhentospeedup,brakeandgo.Soundlikeyourideaofheaven?Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile__49__wou
ldbepossiblewiththisnewtechnology.A.necessaryB.drivenC.efficientD.unnecessaryE.quickerYouwouldn’thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirectionstowhereyou’r
egoing.Inaddition,computersaregenerallymore__50__driversthanhumans.Theywouldalsodrivemoresafelythanpeopl
e--theyarenotinfluencedbymusicorfriends,theywouldobeythespeedlimitandtheyhave__51__reactiontimesincaseofanemergency.Althoughbeing__52__a
roundbyamachinewouldperhapsmeanthatnooneneedsadrivinglicence,savingmoneyforeveryone,manypeoplewouldbep
utoutofajobwhendriver-lesscarsappear.Bus,taxiandtraindriversaswellasdrivinginstructorswouldbemade__53__.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsint
heirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54.________shoppingbagsisagoodwaytoreducepollution.(use)55.The
yhad________infindinganewshopassistant.(difficult)56.theteachertoldusthatanothertwostudentswouldbeneededtoworkas________.(library
)57.thisquietmanthinksitis________toworkinagarden.(satisfied)58.ThepresidentwillcometoMexicoforafour-day________tour.(offic
e)59.The________smellofbaconmakesmymouthwatering.(please)60.Everystudentsinourschoolgreetsteachers________
.(polite)61.Reading________ourmindwithalotofknowledgeandvariousnewideas.(rich)Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsenten
cesasrequired(根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词)62.Isetmyalarmclockforseverlastnight.(改为一般疑问句)________you________youra
larmclockforsevenlastnight?63.TheChinesegraduatefinallygothisfirstjobinLondon.(就划线部分提问)_____________
___theChinesegraduatefinallygethisfirstjob?64.Wehavecollectedalargeamountofinformationsincelastmonth.(改为
被动语态)Alargeamountofinformation________________collectedsincelastmonth.65.Theschoolsportsmeetingisaveryimportanteventeveryyear.(改为感
叹句)________________importanteventtheschoolsportsmeetingiseveryyear!66.Whenwereyouborn?Pleasetellme.(改为宾语从句
)Pleasetellmewhen________________born.67.Heleftforthehouseontheothersideofthebay.(保持句意基本不变)He________________forthehouseontheothersideofthebay.68.the
visitors,they,got,arrived,assoonas,awarmwelcome.(连词成句)______________________________________________________
__________。Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)Hyperloop:thetrainofthefuture?We
’regoingthroughtheNevadadesert,northofLasVegas,forhavingalookatwhatitssupportersbelieveisthefutureoftransport.ThisisHyperloop-anattempttosendpas
sengersrushingat700milesanhourthroughavacuumtube.Manythinkthat’simpossible,butthisprojectcamebacklastyearofvirginAmericaInc.withSirRichardBranso
nbecomingchari-man.Inthis500-metretesttrack,theysaytheyhaveshownthatthetechnologyworks,thoughthey’venoty
etputanyhumanbeingsonboard.Theheadofengineering,aspacescientistfromNASA,seesnoreasonwhypeoplemightbefrigh
tened.AnitaSengupta,HeadofEngineering,VirginHyperloopOne“TheHyperloopisamaglevtraininavacuumsystem.Andsoyoucanalsothinkofitasanaircraftfl
yingat200,000feethighsopeopledon’thaveanyproblemflyinginaeroplanesandpeopledon’thaveanyproblemgoinginmagl
evtrains.Thisissimplyjoiningthetwoandallowsyoutobemoreenergy-saving.”TheVirginHyperloopteamhavesaidtheycouldtakepassengersfro
mLondontoEdinburghin50minutesorcutthejourneybetween.NewYorkandBostontounderhalfanhour.Didyouknow?Thew
ord‘maglev’isacombination(结合)ofthewords‘magnetic’and‘levitation’.Thisisbecausethesystemusesmagnetstolevi
tate(使浮起)thetrain.Thisreducesfriction(摩擦力)--theforcethatmakesitdifficultforthingstomovefreelywhentheyaretouchingeachother--andin
creasesspeed.ThefirstmaglevtrainoperatedinHamburg,Germanyin1979.69.YouarelikelytoseeHyperloopin________.A.CityofLasVegasB.NevadaDesertC.NA
SABaseD.Hamburg,Germany70.Hyperloopdidn’tgetsupportuntil________.A.humanbeingswereputonboardB.thevacuumtubewascompletedlastyearC.SirRichardBransonbe
camechairmanD.scientistssolvedtwoproblemsoftransport71.Theunderlinedword“attempt”canbereplacedby“___
_____’.A.effectB.effortC.eventD.example72.Amaglevtrainisfastbecauseitcan________.A.riseto200,000feethighB
.rushinavacuumtubeC.floatbecauseofthemagnetsD.reducefrictionoftheair73.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.HeadoftheVirginHype
rloopTeamisaspacescientist.B.ThefirstmaglevtrainwasinventedintheUntiedStates.C.MostpeoplehaveconfidenceintheHyperloopproject.D.H
yperloophassentpassengersfromNewYorktoBoston.74.WhatistheHyperloop?TheHyperloopis________.A.avacuumtubetestingamaglevtrainsystemB.anaeropla
neflyingat700milesanhourC.amaglevtrainfloatingontherailwaytracksD.amaglevtaintravelinginavacuumtubeB.Choosetheb
estanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)Secretcodeskeepmessagesprivate.Banks,companies,andgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesin
doingbusiness,especiallywheninformationissentbycomputer.Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.Aslongastherehavebeen
codes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.Codebreakingnever__75__codemaking.Thescienceofcreatingandreadingcodedmessagesiscalle
dcryptography(密码系统).Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.Youcan__76__amessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.Forexample,th
efirstlettersof“Myelephanteatstoomanyeels(鳗)”spelloutthemessage“Meetme.”Anotherwayistousesymbolsto__77__specificlettersofthealphabet.Youm
ightrepresenteachletterwithanumber,forexample.Let’snumberthelettersofthealphabet,inorder,from1to26.,Ifwereplaceeachle
tterwithanumber,themessage“Meetme”wouldread“13,5,5,__78__,13,5.”Acodeusessymbolstoreplacewords,phrases,orsentences.Toreadthemes
sageofarealcode,youmusthaveacodebook.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldbe__79__asotherwor
ds.Forexample,“bridge”mightreferto“meet”and“out”mightmean“me.”Themessage“Bridgeout”wouldhavemeaningof“Meetme”.Itisveryhardtobreak
acodewithoutthecodebook.Actually,itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.__80__,codesmustbechangedfrequently.75.A.goesaheadB.takesthepla
ceofC.fallsbehindD.dependson76.A.sendB.takeC.translateD.hide77.A.standforB.makeupC.dealwithD.findout78.A.17B.18C.19D.2079.A.explainedB.misunders
toodC.rememberedD.acted80.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InadditionD.OtherwiseC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的
空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)Thirtyengineerswereworkingasateaminacompany.Theywereyoungande___81__tolearn.
themanagementdecidedtoteachthemaboutfindingrealsolutionstoproblems.Oneday,theteamwascalledforagameinah
all.Theywerequitesurprisedandallreachedthehallholdingv___82___thoughts.Astheyentered,theyfoundaboxplacedinthecenter,f
ullofflatballoons.Themanageraskedeveryonetopickaballoonandhowitup.Thentheywereaskedtowritetheirnamesontheirrespective(各自的)balloonsc___83___sothatt
heballoonswouldn’tblowout.Alltried,butnoteveryonewassuccessfully.Fiveballoonsblewoutduetopressure(压力)Thosewhofailedtom_
__84___theirnamesontheballoonswereruledoutofthegame.Asaresult,25engineerscametothenextlevel.Alltheballoonscarryingtheirnameswerecollecteda
ndthenputitintoaroom,hereandthere.Theengineersweretoldtop___85___theballoonwithhisorhernameson.Allthe2
5engineersbegantosearchfortherespectiveballoonsinarush.Itwasalmost15minutesbutnoonewasabletofindtheright
one.Thesecondlevelofthegamewasover.Thecamethefinallevel.Theengineerswereaskedtopickanyballoonandgiveittothepersonnamedontheballoon.Withinac__86__of
minutes,allballoonsreachedthehandsoftherespectiveengineers.Themanagerannouncedthiswastherealsolutiontotheproblem.Manyt
imesinourlife,s__87__andhelpingothersgiveusrealsolutionstoproblems.D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)Itookthebustoworkformanyy
ears.Noonekneweachother;thepassengersallsattheresleepilyinthemorning.Thebuswascheerlessandsilent.Oneofthepa
ssengerswasasmallgray-hairedmanwhotookthebustothecenterforseniorcitizens.Almostnoonepaidverymuchatte
ntiontohim.OneJulymorninghesaidgoodmorningtothedriverandsmiled.Thedrivernoddedguardedly(小心翼翼地点头).Therestofusweresilent.Thenextday,theol
dmanboardedwithabigsmileandsaidinaloudvoice:“Averygoodmorningtoyouall!”Someofuslookedupamazed,andmurmu
red(低声说)“GoodMorning”inreply.Inthefollowingweeks,ourfriendwasdressedinaniceoldsuitandtie.Hesaidgoodmorningtouseverydayandwegraduallybegantono
dandtalktoeachother.Onemorningheevenhadabunchofwildflowersinhishand.Thedriverturnedaroundsmilingandasked:“Haveyougotyourselfagirlfriend,Charlie?”W
enevergottoknowifhisnamereallywas“Charlie”,buthenoddedshylyandsaidyes.Theotherpassengerswhistled(吹口哨)andclappedathim.Charli
ewavedtheflowersbeforehesatdownonhisseat.EverymorningafterthatCharliealwaysbroughtflowers.Somepassengersalsobroughtflowersforhim.Thebusbecamea
happyplace.Then,onemorning,asautumnwasclosingin,Charliewasn’twaitingathisusualstop.Whenhewasn’ttherethenextdayandthedayafterthat
,westartedwonderingifhewassickoronholidaysomewhere.Whenwecamenearertothecenterforseniorcitizens,oneofthepassengersaskedthedrivertowait.Weallheldou
rbreathswhenhewenttothedoor.Theoldgentlemanwasfine,butoneofhisclosefriendshaddiedovertheweekend.Howsilen
twewereontherestofthewaytowork!ThenextMondayCharliewaswaitingatthestop,bending(腰弯)abitmore,alittlebitmoregray,andwithoutatie.Insidet
hebuswassilent.Eventhoughnoonehadtalkedaboutit,allofussattheresilently,oureyesfilledwithtearsandabunchofwildflowersi
nourhands.88.Wasthesmallgray-hairedmanyoungorold?89.Whydidthesmallgray-hairedmantaketheusualbus?90.Whydidthe
otherpassengerswhistledandclappedatthemanonemorning?91.WhathappenedtoCharlieoneautumnmorning?92.Whatdotheunderlined
words“bending(腰弯)abitmore,alittlebitmoregrayandwithoutatieinthelastparagraphreferto93.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersonthe
busthinkofCharlie?Whydotheylikehim?Ⅶ.Writing(作文)94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Mysecret”我们也许曾做过一些不愿意让别人知道的事情。比如,背着父母玩手机、看电视,上
课偷偷看小说/漫画:比如放学后默默为班级付出;比如在别人看不见的地方默默努力...请选取一个角度,以“我的小秘密”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的段位,描述自己曾经秘密做过的一件事,可以是已被发现了的,也可以是尚未被发现的。短文包括事情发生的时间、经过以及自己的认识,标点符号不占格。Thefo
llowingisforreferenceonly(以下表达仅供参考)quietlybehindone’sbackpretend答案:II.Choosethebestanswer26-30BCABC31-35DADDC36-40ABCCD41-45ACA
DAIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.46.C47.D48.B49.A50.C51.E52.B53.DIV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperf
orms.54.Reusing55.difficulties56.librarians57.satisfying58.official59.pleasant60.politely61.enrichesV.Complet
ethefollowingsentencesasrequired.62.Did,set63.Wheredid64.hasbeen65.Whatan66.youwere67.setoff68.Thevisitorsgotawarmwelcomeasso
onastheyarrived.VI.ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer.69.B70.C71.B72.C73.A74.DB.Choosethebestw
ordsandcompletethepassage75.C76.D77.A78.D79.A80.BC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.81.enabled82.various83.careful
ly84.mark85.pick86.couple87.sharing