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上海市闵行区七宝二中九年级上学期期中考试Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Myfath
erdoesn’tlikethecolorofthecarbecauseitistoodark.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A./da:k/B./deIk/C./dek/D./d
Ik/27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Thegirlgavetheseattoanoldlady.B.Thedeatho
fthedogmadehimsad.C.Heworkedhardtomaketheclassroomclean.D.Theyfinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.28.Canyous
uggestsomeplaceswhereIcanmake_______one-daytripfromShanghai?A.anB.aC.theD./29.AprilFool’sDayisaholidaywhenyoucanplaya
trick_______anybodyaroundyou.A.withB.inC.onD.for30.Ienjoyadventurefilms,but_______myfather_______mymotherlikesit.A.neither…norB.notonly…but
alsoC.either…orD.both…and31.Theygotmuchimportant_______fortheirsurveyfromthosenewbooks.A.ideasB.photosC.informationD.stories32.Mynewcomputerisdif
ferentfrom_______.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself33.Whichsportdoyoulike_______,footballorbasketball?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest34.Isthisa
photoofyourdaughter?Shelooks_______inthepinkdress!A.lovelyB.wonderfullyC.quietlyD.terribly35.There_______agreatnumber
ofvisitorstoDisneylandinShanghaiinthecomingholiday.A.isB.areC.willbeD.were36._______awfulweatherwearehaving!It’srainingagain.A.WhatB.WhatanC.WhataD
.How37.Sinceyouareverytired,you_______finishtheworktoday.A.needn’tB.maynotC.mustn’tD.can’t38.Please_______thetigers.It’sdangeroustot
akephotoswiththem.A.keepoffB.takeoffC.getoffD.turnoff39.Theterribletsunami(海啸)inIndonesiahasdestroyedmoret
han_______buildings.A.thousandofB.fivethousandsC.fivethousandD.thousandsof40.Marksayshedoesn’tmind_______theofficewit
hthenewcomer.A.sharingB.toshareC.shareD.tosharing41.---_______willyoubeabletofinishtheproject?---Intwoweeks,Ithink.A.HowfarB.Howmuc
hC.HowmanyD.Howsoon42.---Icalledyouthistimeyesterday,buttherewasnoanswer.---Oh,sorry.I________thestreetsinourne
ighborhood.A.wascleaningB.havecleanedC.amcleaningD.wouldclean43.Herushedoutofthedoor_______heheardthewonderfulnew
s.A.thoughB.assoonasC.becauseD.before44.---CouldyoutellmethewaytoShanghaiBotanicalGarden?---_______.A.Yes,IcouldB.I’msorry.I’mne
where,tooC.I’mbusynowD.Youcanaskothers45.---I’msorryI’mlate,becausethetrafficissobusy.---_______.Buttom
orrow,pleasebeontime.A.MypleasureB.You’rewelcomeC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.That’srightIII.Completethefollowingpassag
ewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A.deliveredB.accordingto
C.chooseD.surprisingE.becauseTherearemanyonlineshoppingsites.Thisisvery(46)_______.ThingslikeCDs,booksandDVDssellwellon
line.Butitisquitedifferenttosellfoodonlinebecausepeopleliketoseefoodwiththeirowneyes.Itisveryimportantforpeopletobuyfreshfruitandvegetables.Customers
liketochoosetheirfood(47)_______itscolor.Theyalsowanttotouchandsmellit.Butsomepeopleliketogothesameshoptobu
yfoodbecausetheythinkthefoodtherehasaverygoodquality.Soifthefoodisalwaysgood,theymayalsofeelcomfortable
buyingitonline.Boxesoffruitsandvegetableshavebeen(48)_______tohomesaroundBritainforafewyearsnow.Driedorcanned(罐装的)foodsarealmostalwaysthesame,b
utthingslikeapplesarenot.Peoplemaywantto(49)_______theirownapplessotheycantaketheonesthataren’tbruised(碰伤)ortheonesthatlooknice.A.suchasB.usually
C.forexampleD.needtoE.easierBuyingdriedandcannedfoodonlineis(50)_______.ApersoncanbuythiskindoffoodontheInternetandth
enbuyfruitsandvegetablesatastoreoramarket.Nowpeoplecanalsobuyfoodthroughsupermarketwebsites.Therepeoplecanf
indmostofthethingsthatsupermarkets(51)_______sell.Otherfoodwebsitesselldifferenttypesoffood.Somesellf
oodfromonepartoftheworldsuchasAsia.Otherssellfoodthatishardtofindinsupermarkets.Therearealsowebsitesthatsellsweetf
oods(52)______cakesandcandies.Thefoodisusuallydeliveredbythenextdayorevenonthesameday.Peoplemustchecktoseeifthefoodisf
reshwhentheygetit.Itisagoodideaforpeopletofindouthowfarawaythefoodisbeingdeliveredfrom.Theystill(53)_______becareful,th
ough.Itisalsoaproblemifthecompanydoesnotrefrigeration(冷藏)whentheydeliverfoodthatshouldbekeptcold.Iftravelinglongdistanceinthesummertodeliverthe
goods,thisisimportant.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms.(用括号中所给词的适当形式完成句下
列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.ThousandsofAmericanhaveknownaboutthelatestnews.(citizen)55.Thedaybeforeyesterdaywasmybrother’sbirt
hday.(twelve)56.Icouldhardlybelieveshehadmadeavideoaboutwaterpollutionby.(her)57.Itisourtotakegoodcareofourownfa
mily.(responsible)58.Theplanelandedatlastafterflyinginthestormforaboutonehour.(safety)59.It’snevertoolatetoifyoudoorsaysom
ethingwrong.(apology)60.Youwillgetangryifyoudon’thaveenoughsleep.(easy)61.Thereisonlyonethingthatmakesadreamtoachieve:th
efearoffailure.——PauloCoelho.(possible)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共14分)6
2.Susandoessomehouseworkwithhermumatweekends.(改为否定句)Susananyhouseworkwithhermumatweekends.63.Computersrarelygivewronganswers.(改为反意疑问句)Computersrar
elygivewronganswers,?64.Couldyoutellme?Wereyoulateforthemeetingyesterday?(合并为宾语从句)Couldyoutellmeyoulateforthem
eetingyesterday?65.Heoftengoestoschoolonfoottosavesomemoney.(对划线部分提问)heoftengotoschoolonfoot?66.Theboywasto
ofrightenedtosayaword.(保持句意基本不变)Theboywasfrightenedthathesayaword.67.Damintiedapieceofgrassaroundthenec
kofeachbird.(改为被动语态)Apieceofgrassaroundtheneckofeachbird.68.we,goingover,beforetheentranceexam,spent,allthesubjects,muchtime(连词成
句).Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)YoucanapplyforaHOSTvisitifyouare:Afull-
timestudentintheUK.HOSTcannotacceptapplicationsfromoutsidetheUK.Aged18+Cool,amazing,unforgettable…somethingmoneycan’tbuy!Theseareallwordswhichst
udentshaveusedtodescribetheirHOSTvisits.Butawordtheyneveruseis“expensive”.Whynot?BecauseHOSTvisitsareFREE.Ourwonderfulhostsarenotpaid.Theylove
givinginternationalstudentsveryspecialmemoriesoftheUKtotakehomewiththem.Studentspaytheirowntravelcosts.Andtherei
sanapplicationfee(申请费)whichhelpstopayforrunningtheHOSTprogram.ButyouruniversitymaypayallorpartoftheapplicationfeeforyouTh
eBritishCouncilandForeignOfficefounded(建立)HOSTin1987.Thousandsofstudentshaveenjoyedthisexperience.5reasonstohaveaHOSTvisitItisauniqueo
pportunitytoexperiencethereallifeofBritain.Itissafe---allthehostsareknownbyHOST.Itmaycostyouonlyyourtr
ainfare.Youwilllearnthingswhichtheuniversitycannotteachyou.Youwillhavesomeveryspecialmemoriestotakehomewithyou.And3reasonsNOTt
oapplyforaHOSTvisitPleasedonotuseHOSTasacheapformoftourism.Itisaboutmeetingpeople,sharingtheirlives.PleasedonotgoonaHOST
visitifyouneedtouseyourphoneorpadalot.Instead,makeitagoodchancetomeetBritishpeopleandmakenewfriends.Pleasedonotappl
ytoHOSTunlessyouhaveanopenmind.Pleasedon’tbesurprised---andenjoyit!Youcanincludeyourhusband,wife,partne
r,children-iftheyarelivingintheUKduringyourstudyperiod.HOSTcannotacceptapplicationsfromvisitingfamilymem
bersorfriends.69.Thisadvertisementisprobablyfor________toread.A)travelagentsB)newsreportersC)internationalst
udentsD)hotelmanagers70.WhichofthefollowingwordscannotbeusedtodescribeHOSTvisits?A)Amazing.B)Expensive.C)Unforgettable
.D)Surprising.71.Theword“them”inthesentence“TheylovegivinginternationalstudentsveryspecialmemoriesoftheUKtotakehomewiththem.”referto________.
A)internationalstudentsB)wonderfulhostsC)travelcostsD)HOSTvisits72.Peoplewhoareinterestedcanlearn________
fromthisadvertisement.A)howtoapplyforaHOSTvisitB)whocanapplyforaHOSTvisitC)howtopayfortheirHOSTvisitsD)wheretheycanfindwonderfulhosts73.Them
ainpurposeoftheHOSTprogramistoenablestudentsto________.A)visitdifferentplacesintheUKB)savemoneyontravellingcostC)makefullus
eoftheirstayintheUKD)bemoreopenmindedandactive74.TheHOSTprogramissuitablefor________.A)Vickie,asixteen-year-oldexchangeschoolstudentB)Samuel
,anactiveandpopularonlinefashionbloggerC)Fang,avisitingfriendofDianafromHongKongD)Osaki,aneasy-goingJapanesestudentofOxfordUniversityB.Choosethebe
stanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)May16thWednesdaySunnyTheyusedtocallher“thewitch(女巫)”,butto
dayIfoundthingsweredifferent.Mylegsweretooshorttoreachthefloorfromupthereonthebigchair.Iwasso(75)_________.Mylegsstartedtoshake.Itwasthefirsttime
Ihadbeentotheprincipal’s(校长的)office.AndIknew(76)______shewasgoingtoaskme.WhyhadIbeenrunningontheconcr
ete(混凝土)intheplayground?Whyhadn’tIfollowedtheschoolrules?Theprincipal’ssecretarywassittingatherdesk.Shekeptaskingm
equestionslikewhetherIlikedschoolandwhatgradeIwasin.Ididn’twanttotalktoher,(77)________Ijustgaveone-wordan
swers.Thensheaskedwhatmydaddid.ButIdidn’treallyknowwhathedid,soImadesomethingup.“HeplaysbasketballfortheBostonCeltics,”Isaid.Thesecretar
yjustlookedatme,andsaid(78)_______more.Justthen,thedoortotheprincipal’sofficeopened.Thereshewas,thewomanthateve
ryonecalled“thewitch”.Wasshereallythatbad?Iwassurprisedtoseeherofficewallswerebrightyellow,andthereweresomenicepictures
onthedesk.Shetoldmeaboutthepictures.Iwas(79)_______thatshehadafamilyandakid,justlikeme.Thensheaskedhowmyfamilywas.
ItturnedoutthatshehadknownmesinceIwasonlyafewweeksold.Iwashappytohearthat.Ifsheknewmymum,thenIwouldn’tgetintomuchtrouble.She
cleanedthecutonmykneeandtoldmetobemorecareful.Shealsotoldmeabouttherulesoftheplayground.Butshedidn’tpunisho
r(80)_______me.AndIforgotallthebadthingsIhadheardabout“thewitch”.IhadmetherandIknewshewasnice.75.A.happyB.afraidC.interestedD.excited76.A
.howB.whyC.thatD.what77.A.thenB.butC.soD.or78.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing79.A.surprisedB.interestedC.excite
dD.pleased80.A.pointedatB.shoutedatC.lookatD.laughatC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字
母已给)(14分)Hello,school.Goodbye,smartphones.Thisnewschoolyear,kidsinFrancehaveto(81)ltheirmobilephonesbehindd
uringschoolhours.Severalmonthsago,theFrenchgovernmenthasadoptedanationwideban(禁令)onmobilephonesforstu
dentsagedfrom3to15.Thebanappliestophones,tabletsandsmartwatches.Schoolsare(82)ftodecideiftheywillcarryoutthebanforstudentsove
r15.Therearealsosomeexceptionstotheban,suchasfordisabledchildren.Thenewlawbansphoneusebychildreninschoolplaygrounds,inc
orridors,or(83)aonschoolgrounds.Studentshavealreadybeenbannedfromusingponesinclassin2010.FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacron(艾玛
纽埃尔。马克龙)backedthelawbecausehethoughtitwouldhelpstudents(84)fmoreonlessons.Thebanwouldalsoletkidstakepartinmorephy
sicalactivitiesandpossiblyeventalktoclassmatesmoreoften.OnestudybytheLondonSchoolofEconomicsfoundthataftermobilephoneswerebanned,students’performance
inexamsgreatly(85)i.Atthesametime,limitingponeusecouldalsobealow-costpolicytoreduceeducationalinequality(不平等)insc
hool.Butmanyschoolofficialsarguedthattheruleswouldbe(86)dtofollow.Itwouldleave(87)twithanothertoughtask.Theyweren
otsurewhetherstudentshadbroughttheirphonestoschoolornot.Still,peoplearoundtheworldwillbewatchingthenewruletoseeifithelpsparentsan
deducatorskeepkidfrombeingaddictedto(沉溺于)phones.D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)Whenaleafyplantisunderattack,itdoesn'tsitquie
tly.Backin1983,twoscientists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantsc
anget.Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.Whattheplantspumpthroughtheairisamixtur
eofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds,VOCsforshort.ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbein
gattacked.It'saplant'swayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening?Exactly.Becausewecanwatchtheneighborsreact.Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalst
okeepinsectsaway.Butothersdodoubleduty.Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.Oncetheyar
rive,thetablesareturned.Theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.Instudyafterstudy,itappearsthattheseche
micalconversationshelptheneighbors.Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,buttheneighbors,relativelys
peaking,staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo.Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdon'tknow.Maybethefirstplantjus
tmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches,andso,ineffect,wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto"overhear"the
cry.Soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasn'tatrue,intentionalbackandforth.CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandmo
reintimate(亲密的)thantheworldwecanseeandhear.Oursensesareweak.Theworldis.88.Doesaleafyplantsitquietlywhenitisunderattack?89.Whatdoesaplantdowheniti
sunderattack?90.Howcanscientistsknowthatthereissomeonelisteningtothecrying?91.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“thetabl
esareturned”inparagraph3?92.Fromthescientists’studies,canplantsprotectthemselvesagainstinsectsorreallytalktoeachother?93.Whatcanbefi
lledintheblankattheendofthepassage?VI.Writing.(作文)(共20分)94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Iwanttoagain”.(以“我想再次”为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不
占格)你在生活或学习中一定有你想再次见到的人、再参加的比赛、或者再去的地方……请选取其中一个,谈一谈你想再次做什么?你为何想再次去做?这次你会怎么做?(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,
否则不予评分。)Thefollowingisforreferenceonly(以下表达仅供参考)visit…haveatrytakepartinthecompetitionseemyfriendKEYS26-30ABBCA31-35CCBAC36-40AAACA41-45DABB
C46-49DBAC50-53EBAD54.citizens55.twelfth56.herself57.responsibility58.safely59.apologize60.easily61.impossible62.doesn’tdo63.dothey64.if/wheth
er…were65.whydoes66.so…couldn’t67.wastied68.Wespentmuchtimegoingoverallthesubjectsbeforetheentranceexam.69-74CBABCD75-80BDCDAB81.leave82.fr
ee83anywhere84.focus85.improved86.difficult87.teachers88.No,itdoesn’t.89.Itsendsoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringp
lantscanget.90.Bywatchingtheneighboursreact.91.Theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.92.Theycanprotectthemselvesagainstins
ects.93.fullofwondersandmorecomplexthanwethink.