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上海市闵行区七宝二中九年级上学期期中考试Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(
共20分)26.Myfatherdoesn’tlikethecolorofthecarbecauseitistoodark.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthes
entence?A./da:k/B./deIk/C./dek/D./dIk/27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?
A.Thegirlgavetheseattoanoldlady.B.Thedeathofthedogmadehimsad.C.Heworkedhardtomaketheclassroomclean.D.Theyfinallyreachedt
hetopofthemountain.28.CanyousuggestsomeplaceswhereIcanmake_______one-daytripfromShanghai?A.anB.aC.theD./29.AprilFool’sDayisaholidaywhenyou
canplayatrick_______anybodyaroundyou.A.withB.inC.onD.for30.Ienjoyadventurefilms,but_______myfather_______
mymotherlikesit.A.neither…norB.notonly…butalsoC.either…orD.both…and31.Theygotmuchimportant_______fortheirsurveyfromthosenewbooks.A.id
easB.photosC.informationD.stories32.Mynewcomputerisdifferentfrom_______.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself33.Whichsportdoy
oulike_______,footballorbasketball?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest34.Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?Shelooks_______inthepinkdress!A.lovelyB
.wonderfullyC.quietlyD.terribly35.There_______agreatnumberofvisitorstoDisneylandinShanghaiinthecomingholiday.A.isB.areC.willbeD.were36._
______awfulweatherwearehaving!It’srainingagain.A.WhatB.WhatanC.WhataD.How37.Sinceyouareverytired,you_______finishtheworktoday.A.needn’tB.mayno
tC.mustn’tD.can’t38.Please_______thetigers.It’sdangeroustotakephotoswiththem.A.keepoffB.takeoffC.getoffD.turnoff39.Theterribl
etsunami(海啸)inIndonesiahasdestroyedmorethan_______buildings.A.thousandofB.fivethousandsC.fivethousandD.thousandsof40.Marksayshedoesn’t
mind_______theofficewiththenewcomer.A.sharingB.toshareC.shareD.tosharing41.---_______willyoubeabletofinishtheproject?---Intwoweeks,Ithink.A.Howfa
rB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howsoon42.---Icalledyouthistimeyesterday,buttherewasnoanswer.---Oh,sorry.I________thestreetsinourneighborhood.A.wascleaningB
.havecleanedC.amcleaningD.wouldclean43.Herushedoutofthedoor_______heheardthewonderfulnews.A.thoughB.assoonasC.becauseD.before44.---Couldyo
utellmethewaytoShanghaiBotanicalGarden?---_______.A.Yes,IcouldB.I’msorry.I’mnewhere,tooC.I’mbusynowD.Youcanaskothers45.---I’msorryI’mlate,becausethet
rafficissobusy.---_______.Buttomorrow,pleasebeontime.A.MypleasureB.You’rewelcomeC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.That’sri
ghtIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次
)(共8分)A.deliveredB.accordingtoC.chooseD.surprisingE.becauseTherearemanyonlineshoppingsites.Thisisvery(46)_______.ThingslikeCD
s,booksandDVDssellwellonline.Butitisquitedifferenttosellfoodonlinebecausepeopleliketoseefoodwiththeirowneyes.Itisveryimportantforpeoplet
obuyfreshfruitandvegetables.Customersliketochoosetheirfood(47)_______itscolor.Theyalsowanttotouchandsmellit.Buts
omepeopleliketogothesameshoptobuyfoodbecausetheythinkthefoodtherehasaverygoodquality.Soifthefoodisalwaysgood,theymayalsofeelcomfort
ablebuyingitonline.Boxesoffruitsandvegetableshavebeen(48)_______tohomesaroundBritainforafewyearsnow.Driedorcanned
(罐装的)foodsarealmostalwaysthesame,butthingslikeapplesarenot.Peoplemaywantto(49)_______theirownapplessotheycantaketheo
nesthataren’tbruised(碰伤)ortheonesthatlooknice.A.suchasB.usuallyC.forexampleD.needtoE.easierBuyingdriedandcann
edfoodonlineis(50)_______.ApersoncanbuythiskindoffoodontheInternetandthenbuyfruitsandvegetablesatastoreoramarket.Nowpeoplecanalsobuyfoodthroughsup
ermarketwebsites.Therepeoplecanfindmostofthethingsthatsupermarkets(51)_______sell.Otherfoodwebsitesselldifferenttypesoffood.Somesellfoodfrom
onepartoftheworldsuchasAsia.Otherssellfoodthatishardtofindinsupermarkets.Therearealsowebsitesthatsellsweetfoo
ds(52)______cakesandcandies.Thefoodisusuallydeliveredbythenextdayorevenonthesameday.Peoplemustchecktoseeifthef
oodisfreshwhentheygetit.Itisagoodideaforpeopletofindouthowfarawaythefoodisbeingdeliveredfrom.Theystill(53)_______becareful,though.Itisalsoaproblem
ifthecompanydoesnotrefrigeration(冷藏)whentheydeliverfoodthatshouldbekeptcold.Iftravelinglongdistanceinthesummertodeliverthego
ods,thisisimportant.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms.(用括号中所给词的适当形式完成句下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.ThousandsofAmericanhaveknowna
boutthelatestnews.(citizen)55.Thedaybeforeyesterdaywasmybrother’sbirthday.(twelve)56.Icouldhardlybelieveshehadmadeavideoaboutwaterpo
llutionby.(her)57.Itisourtotakegoodcareofourownfamily.(responsible)58.Theplanelandedatlastafterflyinginthestormforaboutonehour.(safety)59.It’sn
evertoolatetoifyoudoorsaysomethingwrong.(apology)60.Youwillgetangryifyoudon’thaveenoughsleep.(easy)61.Thereisonlyonethingthatmakesadreamtoachieve:t
hefearoffailure.——PauloCoelho.(possible)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.Susandoessomehouseworkwithh
ermumatweekends.(改为否定句)Susananyhouseworkwithhermumatweekends.63.Computersrarelygivewronganswers.(改为反意疑问句)Computersrare
lygivewronganswers,?64.Couldyoutellme?Wereyoulateforthemeetingyesterday?(合并为宾语从句)Couldyoutellmeyoulateforthemeetingyesterday?65.Heofte
ngoestoschoolonfoottosavesomemoney.(对划线部分提问)heoftengotoschoolonfoot?66.Theboywastoofrightenedtosayaword.(保持句意基本不变)
Theboywasfrightenedthathesayaword.67.Damintiedapieceofgrassaroundtheneckofeachbird.(改为被动语态)Apieceofgrassaroundtheneckofeac
hbird.68.we,goingover,beforetheentranceexam,spent,allthesubjects,muchtime(连词成句).Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分
读写)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)YoucanapplyforaHOSTvisitifyouare:Afull-timestudentintheUK.HOSTcannotacceptapplicationsfromoutsidethe
UK.Aged18+Cool,amazing,unforgettable…somethingmoneycan’tbuy!TheseareallwordswhichstudentshaveusedtodescribetheirHOSTvisits.Butawordtheyneveruseis“
expensive”.Whynot?BecauseHOSTvisitsareFREE.Ourwonderfulhostsarenotpaid.TheylovegivinginternationalstudentsveryspecialmemoriesoftheUKtotakehome
withthem.Studentspaytheirowntravelcosts.Andthereisanapplicationfee(申请费)whichhelpstopayforrunningtheHOSTprogram.Butyourun
iversitymaypayallorpartoftheapplicationfeeforyouTheBritishCouncilandForeignOfficefounded(建立)HOSTin1987.Thousandsofstuden
tshaveenjoyedthisexperience.5reasonstohaveaHOSTvisitItisauniqueopportunitytoexperiencethereallifeofBrit
ain.Itissafe---allthehostsareknownbyHOST.Itmaycostyouonlyyourtrainfare.Youwilllearnthingswhichtheun
iversitycannotteachyou.Youwillhavesomeveryspecialmemoriestotakehomewithyou.And3reasonsNOTtoapplyforaHOS
TvisitPleasedonotuseHOSTasacheapformoftourism.Itisaboutmeetingpeople,sharingtheirlives.PleasedonotgoonaHOSTvisitify
ouneedtouseyourphoneorpadalot.Instead,makeitagoodchancetomeetBritishpeopleandmakenewfriends.PleasedonotapplytoHOSTunlessyouhaveanopenmind.Pleased
on’tbesurprised---andenjoyit!Youcanincludeyourhusband,wife,partner,children-iftheyarelivingintheUKduringyourstudyperiod.HOS
Tcannotacceptapplicationsfromvisitingfamilymembersorfriends.69.Thisadvertisementisprobablyfor________to
read.A)travelagentsB)newsreportersC)internationalstudentsD)hotelmanagers70.WhichofthefollowingwordscannotbeusedtodescribeHOSTvisits?A)Amazing.
B)Expensive.C)Unforgettable.D)Surprising.71.Theword“them”inthesentence“TheylovegivinginternationalstudentsveryspecialmemoriesoftheUK
totakehomewiththem.”referto________.A)internationalstudentsB)wonderfulhostsC)travelcostsD)HOSTvisits72.Peoplewhoareinterested
canlearn________fromthisadvertisement.A)howtoapplyforaHOSTvisitB)whocanapplyforaHOSTvisitC)howtopayfortheirHOSTvisitsD)whe
retheycanfindwonderfulhosts73.ThemainpurposeoftheHOSTprogramistoenablestudentsto________.A)visitdifferentplacesintheUKB)savemon
eyontravellingcostC)makefulluseoftheirstayintheUKD)bemoreopenmindedandactive74.TheHOSTprogramissuitablefor________.A)Vickie,asixteen-year-oldexchange
schoolstudentB)Samuel,anactiveandpopularonlinefashionbloggerC)Fang,avisitingfriendofDianafromHongKongD)
Osaki,aneasy-goingJapanesestudentofOxfordUniversityB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)May16thWednesdaySunnyTheyusedtocallhe
r“thewitch(女巫)”,buttodayIfoundthingsweredifferent.Mylegsweretooshorttoreachthefloorfromupthereonthebigchair.Iwasso(75)_____
____.Mylegsstartedtoshake.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadbeentotheprincipal’s(校长的)office.AndIknew(76)______shewasgoingtoaskme.WhyhadIbeenrunni
ngontheconcrete(混凝土)intheplayground?Whyhadn’tIfollowedtheschoolrules?Theprincipal’ssecretarywassittingatherdesk.Shekeptaski
ngmequestionslikewhetherIlikedschoolandwhatgradeIwasin.Ididn’twanttotalktoher,(77)________Ijustgaveone-wordanswers
.Thensheaskedwhatmydaddid.ButIdidn’treallyknowwhathedid,soImadesomethingup.“HeplaysbasketballfortheBostonCeltics,”Isa
id.Thesecretaryjustlookedatme,andsaid(78)_______more.Justthen,thedoortotheprincipal’sofficeopened.Theres
hewas,thewomanthateveryonecalled“thewitch”.Wasshereallythatbad?Iwassurprisedtoseeherofficewallswerebrigh
tyellow,andthereweresomenicepicturesonthedesk.Shetoldmeaboutthepictures.Iwas(79)_______thatshehadafamilyand
akid,justlikeme.Thensheaskedhowmyfamilywas.ItturnedoutthatshehadknownmesinceIwasonlyafewweeksold.Iwashappytohearthat.Ifsheknewmymum,thenIwoul
dn’tgetintomuchtrouble.Shecleanedthecutonmykneeandtoldmetobemorecareful.Shealsotoldmeabouttherulesoftheplayground.Butshedidn’tpunisho
r(80)_______me.AndIforgotallthebadthingsIhadheardabout“thewitch”.IhadmetherandIknewshewasnice.75.A.happyB.afraidC.interestedD.excited76.A
.howB.whyC.thatD.what77.A.thenB.butC.soD.or78.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing79.A.surprisedB.interestedC.excitedD.pleased80.A.pointedatB.
shoutedatC.lookatD.laughatC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)He
llo,school.Goodbye,smartphones.Thisnewschoolyear,kidsinFrancehaveto(81)ltheirmobilephonesbehindduringscho
olhours.Severalmonthsago,theFrenchgovernmenthasadoptedanationwideban(禁令)onmobilephonesforstudentsagedfrom3t
o15.Thebanappliestophones,tabletsandsmartwatches.Schoolsare(82)ftodecideiftheywillcarryoutthebanforstudentsover15.Therearealsosomeexc
eptionstotheban,suchasfordisabledchildren.Thenewlawbansphoneusebychildreninschoolplaygrounds,incorridors,or(83)aonschoolgrounds.St
udentshavealreadybeenbannedfromusingponesinclassin2010.FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacron(艾玛纽埃尔。马克龙)backedthelawbecausehet
houghtitwouldhelpstudents(84)fmoreonlessons.Thebanwouldalsoletkidstakepartinmorephysicalactivitiesandpossiblyeventalktoclassmatesmoreo
ften.OnestudybytheLondonSchoolofEconomicsfoundthataftermobilephoneswerebanned,students’performanceinexamsgreatl
y(85)i.Atthesametime,limitingponeusecouldalsobealow-costpolicytoreduceeducationalinequality(不平等)inschool.Butmanyschoolofficialsarg
uedthattheruleswouldbe(86)dtofollow.Itwouldleave(87)twithanothertoughtask.Theywerenotsurewhetherstudentshadbroughttheirphonestoschoolornot.St
ill,peoplearoundtheworldwillbewatchingthenewruletoseeifithelpsparentsandeducatorskeepkidfrombeingaddictedto(沉溺于)phone
s.D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)Whenaleafyplantisunderattack,itdoesn'tsitquietly.Backin1983,twoscient
ists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsme
llthatneighboringplantscanget.Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.Whattheplantspumpthrought
heairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds,VOCsforshort.ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked.It
'saplant'swayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening?Exactly.Becausewecanwatchtheneighborsreact.Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway.Buto
thersdodoubleduty.Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.On
cetheyarrive,thetablesareturned.Theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.Instudyafterstudy,itappearsthatthesechemicalconversation
shelptheneighbors.Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,buttheneighbors,relativelyspeaking,staysaferbecausetheyhe
ardthealarmandknewwhattodo.Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdon'tknow.Maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwass
endingamessagetoitsownbranches,andso,ineffect,wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto"overh
ear"thecry.Soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasn'tatrue,intentionalbackandforth.CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,im
aginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandmoreintimate(亲密的)thantheworldwecanseeandhear.Oursensesareweak.Theworldis.88.Doesaleafyplantsitqu
ietlywhenitisunderattack?89.Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?90.Howcanscientistsknowthatthereissomeonelisteningtothecrying?91.
Whatdoestheauthormeanby“thetablesareturned”inparagraph3?92.Fromthescientists’studies,canplantsprotectthemselvesagainstinsects
orreallytalktoeachother?93.Whatcanbefilledintheblankattheendofthepassage?VI.Writing.(作文)(共20分)94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Iwantt
oagain”.(以“我想再次”为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格)你在生活或学习中一定有你想再次见到的人、再参加的比赛、或者再去的地方……请选取其中一个,谈一谈你想再次做什么?你为何想再次去做?这次你会怎么做?(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
Thefollowingisforreferenceonly(以下表达仅供参考)visit…haveatrytakepartinthecompetitionseemyfriendKEYS26-30ABBCA31-35CCBAC
36-40AAACA41-45DABBC46-49DBAC50-53EBAD54.citizens55.twelfth56.herself57.responsibility58.safely59.apologize60.easily61.impossible62.doesn’
tdo63.dothey64.if/whether…were65.whydoes66.so…couldn’t67.wastied68.Wespentmuchtimegoingoverallthesubjectsbef
oretheentranceexam.69-74CBABCD75-80BDCDAB81.leave82.free83anywhere84.focus85.improved86.difficult87.teachers88.
No,itdoesn’t.89.Itsendsoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.90.Bywatchingtheneighboursreact.91.Theat
tackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.92.Theycanprotectthemselvesagainstinsects.93.fullofwondersandmorecomplexthanwethink.