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上海市闵行区七宝二中九年级上学期期中考试Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20
分)26.Myfatherdoesn’tlikethecolorofthecarbecauseitistoodark.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesent
ence?A./da:k/B./deIk/C./dek/D./dIk/27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Thegirlgavetheseattoanoldla
dy.B.Thedeathofthedogmadehimsad.C.Heworkedhardtomaketheclassroomclean.D.Theyfinallyreachedthetopofth
emountain.28.CanyousuggestsomeplaceswhereIcanmake_______one-daytripfromShanghai?A.anB.aC.theD./29.AprilFool’sDayisaholidaywhenyoucanplayatrick_______
anybodyaroundyou.A.withB.inC.onD.for30.Ienjoyadventurefilms,but_______myfather_______mymotherlikesit.A.neither…norB.notonly…butalsoC.either
…orD.both…and31.Theygotmuchimportant_______fortheirsurveyfromthosenewbooks.A.ideasB.photosC.informationD.stories32.My
newcomputerisdifferentfrom_______.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself33.Whichsportdoyoulike_______,footballorbasketball?A.wellB.
betterC.bestD.thebest34.Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?Shelooks_______inthepinkdress!A.lovelyB.wonderfullyC.quietlyD.ter
ribly35.There_______agreatnumberofvisitorstoDisneylandinShanghaiinthecomingholiday.A.isB.areC.willbeD.were36._______awfulweatherw
earehaving!It’srainingagain.A.WhatB.WhatanC.WhataD.How37.Sinceyouareverytired,you_______finishtheworktoday.A.needn’tB.maynotC.mustn’tD.can’t38.Plea
se_______thetigers.It’sdangeroustotakephotoswiththem.A.keepoffB.takeoffC.getoffD.turnoff39.Theterribletsunami(海啸)inIndonesiah
asdestroyedmorethan_______buildings.A.thousandofB.fivethousandsC.fivethousandD.thousandsof40.Marksayshedoesn’
tmind_______theofficewiththenewcomer.A.sharingB.toshareC.shareD.tosharing41.---_______willyoubeabletofinishtheproject?---Intwoweeks,Ithink
.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howsoon42.---Icalledyouthistimeyesterday,buttherewasnoanswer.---Oh,sorry.I________thestreetsinourneighb
orhood.A.wascleaningB.havecleanedC.amcleaningD.wouldclean43.Herushedoutofthedoor_______heheardthewonderfulnews.A.thoughB.assoonasC.becauseD.
before44.---CouldyoutellmethewaytoShanghaiBotanicalGarden?---_______.A.Yes,IcouldB.I’msorry.I’mnewhere,tooC.I’mbusynowD.Youcanaskoth
ers45.---I’msorryI’mlate,becausethetrafficissobusy.---_______.Buttomorrow,pleasebeontime.A.MypleasureB.You’rewelcomeC.Itdoesn’tma
tterD.That’srightIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)(
共8分)A.deliveredB.accordingtoC.chooseD.surprisingE.becauseTherearemanyonlineshoppingsites.Thisisvery(46)_______.ThingslikeCDs,booksand
DVDssellwellonline.Butitisquitedifferenttosellfoodonlinebecausepeopleliketoseefoodwiththeirowneyes.Itisveryimportantforpeople
tobuyfreshfruitandvegetables.Customersliketochoosetheirfood(47)_______itscolor.Theyalsowanttotouchandsmellit.Butso
mepeopleliketogothesameshoptobuyfoodbecausetheythinkthefoodtherehasaverygoodquality.Soifthefoodisalwaysgood,theymayalsofeelcomforta
blebuyingitonline.Boxesoffruitsandvegetableshavebeen(48)_______tohomesaroundBritainforafewyearsnow.Driedorcanned(罐装的)foodsarealmostalway
sthesame,butthingslikeapplesarenot.Peoplemaywantto(49)_______theirownapplessotheycantaketheonesthataren’tbruised(碰伤)
ortheonesthatlooknice.A.suchasB.usuallyC.forexampleD.needtoE.easierBuyingdriedandcannedfoodonlineis(50)_______.Apersoncanbuythiskindoffo
odontheInternetandthenbuyfruitsandvegetablesatastoreoramarket.Nowpeoplecanalsobuyfoodthroughsupermarketwebsites.Therepeoplecanfindmo
stofthethingsthatsupermarkets(51)_______sell.Otherfoodwebsitesselldifferenttypesoffood.SomesellfoodfromonepartoftheworldsuchasAsia.Otherssellfoodthat
ishardtofindinsupermarkets.Therearealsowebsitesthatsellsweetfoods(52)______cakesandcandies.Thefoodisusuallydeliveredbythenextdayorevenonthesameda
y.Peoplemustchecktoseeifthefoodisfreshwhentheygetit.Itisagoodideaforpeopletofindouthowfarawaythefoodisbeingdeliveredfrom.Theystill(53)
_______becareful,though.Itisalsoaproblemifthecompanydoesnotrefrigeration(冷藏)whentheydeliverfoodthatshouldbekeptcold.Iftra
velinglongdistanceinthesummertodeliverthegoods,thisisimportant.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms.(用括号中所给词的适当形式完成句下列
句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.ThousandsofAmericanhaveknownaboutthelatestnews.(citizen)55.Thedaybeforeyesterdaywasmybrot
her’sbirthday.(twelve)56.Icouldhardlybelieveshehadmadeavideoaboutwaterpollutionby.(her)57.Itisourtotakegoodcareofourownfamily.(re
sponsible)58.Theplanelandedatlastafterflyinginthestormforaboutonehour.(safety)59.It’snevertoolatetoifyoudoorsaysomethingwrong.(apology)60.Youw
illgetangryifyoudon’thaveenoughsleep.(easy)61.Thereisonlyonethingthatmakesadreamtoachieve:thefearoffailure.
——PauloCoelho.(possible)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.Susandoessomehouseworkwithhermumatweekends.(改为否定
句)Susananyhouseworkwithhermumatweekends.63.Computersrarelygivewronganswers.(改为反意疑问句)Computersrarelygivewronganswers,?64.Couldyoutellme?Wer
eyoulateforthemeetingyesterday?(合并为宾语从句)Couldyoutellmeyoulateforthemeetingyesterday?65.Heoftengoestoschoolonfoottosavesomemoney.(对划线部分提
问)heoftengotoschoolonfoot?66.Theboywastoofrightenedtosayaword.(保持句意基本不变)Theboywasfrightenedthathesayaword.67.Damintiedapieceofgrassaroundthenec
kofeachbird.(改为被动语态)Apieceofgrassaroundtheneckofeachbird.68.we,goingover,beforetheentranceexam,spent,allthesubjects,
muchtime(连词成句).Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)YoucanapplyforaHOSTvisitifyouare:Afull-t
imestudentintheUK.HOSTcannotacceptapplicationsfromoutsidetheUK.Aged18+Cool,amazing,unforgettable…somethingmoneycan’tbuy!Theseareallwordswhichstuden
tshaveusedtodescribetheirHOSTvisits.Butawordtheyneveruseis“expensive”.Whynot?BecauseHOSTvisitsareFREE.Our
wonderfulhostsarenotpaid.TheylovegivinginternationalstudentsveryspecialmemoriesoftheUKtotakehomewiththem.Studentspayth
eirowntravelcosts.Andthereisanapplicationfee(申请费)whichhelpstopayforrunningtheHOSTprogram.Butyouruniversitymaypayallorpartoftheapp
licationfeeforyouTheBritishCouncilandForeignOfficefounded(建立)HOSTin1987.Thousandsofstudentshaveenjoyedthisexp
erience.5reasonstohaveaHOSTvisitItisauniqueopportunitytoexperiencethereallifeofBritain.Itissafe---allthehostsare
knownbyHOST.Itmaycostyouonlyyourtrainfare.Youwilllearnthingswhichtheuniversitycannotteachyou.Youwillhav
esomeveryspecialmemoriestotakehomewithyou.And3reasonsNOTtoapplyforaHOSTvisitPleasedonotuseHOSTasacheapformoftourism.Itisaboutmeetingp
eople,sharingtheirlives.PleasedonotgoonaHOSTvisitifyouneedtouseyourphoneorpadalot.Instead,makeitagoodchancetomeetBritishpeoplea
ndmakenewfriends.PleasedonotapplytoHOSTunlessyouhaveanopenmind.Pleasedon’tbesurprised---andenjoyit!Youcanincl
udeyourhusband,wife,partner,children-iftheyarelivingintheUKduringyourstudyperiod.HOSTcannotacceptapplicationsfromvisitingfamilyme
mbersorfriends.69.Thisadvertisementisprobablyfor________toread.A)travelagentsB)newsreportersC)international
studentsD)hotelmanagers70.WhichofthefollowingwordscannotbeusedtodescribeHOSTvisits?A)Amazing.B)Expensive.C)Unforgettabl
e.D)Surprising.71.Theword“them”inthesentence“TheylovegivinginternationalstudentsveryspecialmemoriesoftheUKtotakehomewiththem.”refe
rto________.A)internationalstudentsB)wonderfulhostsC)travelcostsD)HOSTvisits72.Peoplewhoareinterestedcanlearn________fromthisad
vertisement.A)howtoapplyforaHOSTvisitB)whocanapplyforaHOSTvisitC)howtopayfortheirHOSTvisitsD)wheretheycanfindwonderfulhosts73.Themai
npurposeoftheHOSTprogramistoenablestudentsto________.A)visitdifferentplacesintheUKB)savemoneyontravellingcostC)makefulluseoftheirstayintheUKD)be
moreopenmindedandactive74.TheHOSTprogramissuitablefor________.A)Vickie,asixteen-year-oldexchangeschoolstudentB)Samuel,a
nactiveandpopularonlinefashionbloggerC)Fang,avisitingfriendofDianafromHongKongD)Osaki,aneasy-goingJapanesestudentofOxfordUniversityB.Choosethebes
tanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)May16thWednesdaySunnyTheyusedtocallher“thewitch(女巫)”,buttodayIfoundthingsweredifferent.My
legsweretooshorttoreachthefloorfromupthereonthebigchair.Iwasso(75)_________.Mylegsstartedtoshake.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadbeentot
heprincipal’s(校长的)office.AndIknew(76)______shewasgoingtoaskme.WhyhadIbeenrunningontheconcrete(混凝土)intheplaygroun
d?Whyhadn’tIfollowedtheschoolrules?Theprincipal’ssecretarywassittingatherdesk.Shekeptaskingmequestion
slikewhetherIlikedschoolandwhatgradeIwasin.Ididn’twanttotalktoher,(77)________Ijustgaveone-wordanswers.Thensheaskedwhatmydaddid.ButIdidn’treallyknoww
hathedid,soImadesomethingup.“HeplaysbasketballfortheBostonCeltics,”Isaid.Thesecretaryjustlookedatme,andsaid(78)_______more.Justthen,thedoortot
heprincipal’sofficeopened.Thereshewas,thewomanthateveryonecalled“thewitch”.Wasshereallythatbad?Iwassurprisedtoseeherofficewall
swerebrightyellow,andthereweresomenicepicturesonthedesk.Shetoldmeaboutthepictures.Iwas(79)_______thatshehadafamilya
ndakid,justlikeme.Thensheaskedhowmyfamilywas.ItturnedoutthatshehadknownmesinceIwasonlyafewweeksold.Iwashappytoh
earthat.Ifsheknewmymum,thenIwouldn’tgetintomuchtrouble.Shecleanedthecutonmykneeandtoldmetobemorecareful.Shealsotoldmeabouttherulesoftheplayground.B
utshedidn’tpunishor(80)_______me.AndIforgotallthebadthingsIhadheardabout“thewitch”.IhadmetherandIknewshewasnice.75.A.happy
B.afraidC.interestedD.excited76.A.howB.whyC.thatD.what77.A.thenB.butC.soD.or78.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD
.nothing79.A.surprisedB.interestedC.excitedD.pleased80.A.pointedatB.shoutedatC.lookatD.laughatC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的
空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)Hello,school.Goodbye,smartphones.Thisnewschoolyear,kidsinFrancehaveto(81)ltheirmobilephonesbehinddu
ringschoolhours.Severalmonthsago,theFrenchgovernmenthasadoptedanationwideban(禁令)onmobilephonesforstude
ntsagedfrom3to15.Thebanappliestophones,tabletsandsmartwatches.Schoolsare(82)ftodecideiftheywillcarryoutt
hebanforstudentsover15.Therearealsosomeexceptionstotheban,suchasfordisabledchildren.Thenewlawbansphoneusebychildreninschoolplaygrounds,incorri
dors,or(83)aonschoolgrounds.Studentshavealreadybeenbannedfromusingponesinclassin2010.FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacron(艾玛纽埃尔
。马克龙)backedthelawbecausehethoughtitwouldhelpstudents(84)fmoreonlessons.Thebanwouldalsoletkidstakepartinmorephy
sicalactivitiesandpossiblyeventalktoclassmatesmoreoften.OnestudybytheLondonSchoolofEconomicsfoundthataftermobi
lephoneswerebanned,students’performanceinexamsgreatly(85)i.Atthesametime,limitingponeusecouldalsobealow-costpolicytoreduc
eeducationalinequality(不平等)inschool.Butmanyschoolofficialsarguedthattheruleswouldbe(86)dtofollow.Itwouldleave
(87)twithanothertoughtask.Theywerenotsurewhetherstudentshadbroughttheirphonestoschoolornot.Still,peoplearoundtheworld
willbewatchingthenewruletoseeifithelpsparentsandeducatorskeepkidfrombeingaddictedto(沉溺于)phones.D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内
容回答问题)(12分)Whenaleafyplantisunderattack,itdoesn'tsitquietly.Backin1983,twoscientists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyo
ungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsofthep
lantandseemtobeanalarm.Whattheplantspumpthroughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds,VOCsforshort.Scientistshavefoundth
atallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked.It'saplant'swayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening?Exactly.Becausewecanwatchtheneighborsreact.Some
plantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway.Butothersdodoubleduty.Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoatt
ractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.Oncetheyarrive,thetablesareturned.Theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.Instudyafterstu
dy,itappearsthatthesechemicalconversationshelptheneighbors.Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,buttheneighbors
,relativelyspeaking,staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo.Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdon'tknow.Maybet
hefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches,andso,ineffect,wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto"overhear"t
hecry.Soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasn'tatrue,intentionalbackandforth.CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,imagine
daworldfarbusier,noisierandmoreintimate(亲密的)thantheworldwecanseeandhear.Oursensesareweak.Theworldis.88.Doesaleafyplantsitquietlywhenitisun
derattack?89.Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?90.Howcanscientistsknowthatthereissomeonelisteningtothecrying?91.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“
thetablesareturned”inparagraph3?92.Fromthescientists’studies,canplantsprotectthemselvesagainstinsectsorreallytalktoeachother?93.Whatca
nbefilledintheblankattheendofthepassage?VI.Writing.(作文)(共20分)94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Iwanttoagain”.(以“我想再次”为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格)你在生活或学
习中一定有你想再次见到的人、再参加的比赛、或者再去的地方……请选取其中一个,谈一谈你想再次做什么?你为何想再次去做?这次你会怎么做?(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)Thefollowingisforreference
only(以下表达仅供参考)visit…haveatrytakepartinthecompetitionseemyfriendKEYS26-30ABBCA31-35CCBAC36-40AAACA41-45DABBC46-49DBAC50-53EBAD54.citi
zens55.twelfth56.herself57.responsibility58.safely59.apologize60.easily61.impossible62.doesn’tdo63.dot
hey64.if/whether…were65.whydoes66.so…couldn’t67.wastied68.Wespentmuchtimegoingoverallthesubjectsbeforetheent
ranceexam.69-74CBABCD75-80BDCDAB81.leave82.free83anywhere84.focus85.improved86.difficult87.teachers88.No,itdoesn’t.89.Itsendsoutaparticul
arsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.90.Bywatchingtheneighboursreact.91.Theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.92.Theycanprotectthemselvesagainsti
nsects.93.fullofwondersandmorecomplexthanwethink.