上海市华育初中九年级初三上学期英语期中试卷+答案

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上海华育中学第一学期初三年级期中考试英语试题Part1ListeningPart2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabularyII.Choosethebestanswer26.Thescreenshowswordsandpictures.Whicho

fthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?A./skrin/B./skren/C./skri:n/D./skrən/27.Onceuponatime,therelived________oldfishermanandhiswi

fenear________sea.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;aD.an;the28.Therearevariouskindsof________inthisriver,andIhavecaughtthree________s

ofar.A.fish,fishB.fishes,fishesC.fish,fishesD.fishes,fish29.Somepeoplepreferkeepingpetdogswhile________enjoykeepingpet

cats.A.theothersB.otherC.othersD.theother30.Shanghaiisdevelopingmuchmorequicklythan________inEuropetheseyears.A.an

yothercityB.anycityC.othercitiesanycityD.theothercities31.Thegirlwas________atthe________dogandshecouldn’thelpcr

ying.A.frightened;frightenedlyB.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightenedD.frightening;frightening32.ADVD-ROMdrivecanhold_______

_pagesofwriting,pictures,videosandsounds.A.thenumberofB.anamountofC.alargenumberofD.hugeamountsof33.Iti

sknowntoallthatacomputercanwork________ahumanbrain.A.asaccurateasB.moreaccurateC.asaccuratelyasD.moreaccurately34.Myteacheraskedustowrite____

____forShanghaiStudents’Postlastweek.A.aneight-hundred-wordarticleB.eight-hundreds-wordarticleC.eighthundredwordsarticleD.an

eighthundredswordsarticle35.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishreading,youhavenochoicebut________more.A.practicereadingB.topracticetoreadC.topracticer

eadingD.practicetoread36.Theboy’sfatherwon’tallowhimtoplaycomputergames________hehasfinishedhishomework.A.i

fB.whenC.sinceD.unless37.SomeuniversitystudentsinShanghaiaresohappybecausethey________tobevolunteersduringthefirstChinaInternationalImportExpo

inNovember.A.arechosenB.werechosenC.havebeenchosenD.willbechosen38.Look!Therain________!Wecanholdthesportsmeetingintheopenairthisafternoo

n.A.isstoppingB.willstopC.hasstoppedD.hadstopped39.TheEnglishteacherdidwhatshecould________thatstudentswhohassometroubleinlearning

English.A.tohelpB.helpingC.helpedD.help40.Mr.Blackdidn’ttellmehowlong________inhisemail.A.hehadcometoShanghaiB.hadhebeentoShanghaiC.heh

adbeentoShanghaiD.hehadbeeninShanghai41.ItwasbelievedthattheTVseries________millionsofpeoplesoon.A.wouldattractB.hasattractedC.willattractD

.attracted42.Thecomputerengineerworkedveryhardandwasabletosolvethetechnologicalproblem.Theunderlinedpartmeans________.A.couldsolveB.ma

nagedsolvingC.succeededinsolvingD.enabledsolving43.________greatfunitistojumpintothepoolandswiminhotdaysinsummer!A.HowB.WhataC.

WhatanD.What44.Couldyoutellme__________?PerhapsIcangiveyouahand.A.whatthematterwaswithyouB.whatwasthematterwithyouC.whatisthematterwithyouD.

whatthematteriswithyou45.--CanIparkmycarhere?--__________.Lookatthesign.Itmeans“Noparking”.A.NevermindB.You’dbetternotC.D

on’tworry.D.That’sOK.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.HongKong-Zhuhai

-MacaoBridgeisabridge-tunnelprojectconnectingHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacaoinChina.ItislocatedinLingdingyangareaofGuangdongProvincea

ndisthesouthernringsectionoftheringexpresswayinthePearlRiverDeltaregion.TheHongKongZhuhaiMacaoBridge__46__constructio

ninDecember15,2009.OnOctober23,2018,theopeningceremonyoftheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewasheldinZhuhai,GuangdongProvince.XiJinping__47__theceremonyand

announced(宣布)theofficialopeningofthebridge.OnOctober24,thebridgewasopenedat9:00a.m.inthesameyear.Ittookonly30mi

nutestodrivefromHongKongtoZhuhaiandMacao.HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgebringsnewopportunities(机遇)fortheintegrationanddevelopmentoftheGuangd

ong-HongKong-MacaoBayArea.Peopleinthethreeplacescouldn’twaittomakeapilgrimagetothebridgeto__48__theconvenienceofthe“one-hourlivingcircle”i

nDawanDistrict.Thebridgewillcut__49__timefromHongKongtobothZhuhaiandMacaofromthecurrentthreehoursbyroadoronehourbyseatoahalfhourdrive.British

newspaper“TheGuardian”namedthemega(巨型)structureoneofits“sevenwonders”ofthemodernworld.“Morethan400,000tonnesofsteelhavebeen_

_50__forthe6.7kmunderseatunneland22.9kmbridge,enoughtobuild60EiffelTowers.”LocatedneartheairportsofHongKongandMacaoandoveron

eoftheworld’sbusiestshippingroutes(航道),wheremorethan4,000vessels(船舶)passbyeveryday,theprojectcouldnotinterfere(干扰)withtheoperationsofthevesselsandth

eairplanes__51__.ThisisthefirsttimeChinahasbuiltanimmersedtubetunnel(沉管隧道)inopenwaters.Twoartificial(人工的)islandsmadeofsteelpillars(圆柱)were_

_52__toconnectthebridge,thefirsttimethisprocesshaseverbeenused.Withaseriesofworldadvancedanti-erosion(抗腐蚀)andeart

hquake-resistant(抗震)__53__,thebridgecanbeoperationalfor120years.ChinatechnologyandChinastandardsetbytheH

ongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewillinfluencetheworldmarket.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.54.Mr.Bakerisstill

verystronginhis________.Heoftentakesawalkhimself.(ninety)55.Itisknowtoall“________ispower”isfamousEnglishsaying.(know)56.More________,studentsm

ustdependonthemselveswhendoingtheirhomework.(important)57.Weoftencallcomputers________brains.(electrici

ty)58.Theyoungman’s________behaviorcosthisfathermanysleeplessnights.(responsible)59.Computerisoneofthemostimport

ant________inourtimes.(invent)60.Ourteacheroftensays,“Planforthe________andhopeforthebest.”(bad)61.Wearehappybec

auseourschooloffermorecourseson________Chinesecultureandcustoms.(tradition)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired62.Thene

wmobilephonecosthim2750yuan.(改为否定句)Thenewmobilephone________________him2750yuan.63.UncleDaminusedcorm

orantstocatchfishwhenhewasalittleboy.(对划线部分提问)________________UncleDaminusetocatchfishwhenhewasalittl

eboy?64.Asamatteroffact,computersrarelygivewronganswers.(改为反义疑问句)Asamatteroffact,computersrarelygivewronganswers,_____________

___?65.KeeppracticingandyouwillimproveyourEnglishskills.(保持句意不变)________You________practicing,youwon’timprovey

ourEnglishskills.66.Didtheyhaveagoodjourneyduringthelongholiday?Doyouknow?(改为宾语从句)Doyouknow________they______

__agoodjourneyduringthelongholiday?67.TheworkershanglotsofredflagsonbothsidesofsomestreetseveryNationalDay.(改为被动态)Lotsofredflags________________onbot

hsidesofthestreeteveryNationalDay.68.both,friends,for,members,dogs,good,youngandold,are,simply(?)(连词成句)_________________________

_______________________________________Part3ReadingandWritingVI.ReadingcomprehensionA.ChoosethebestanswerComputersarewidelyusedinallphasesofsociet

y.Inindustry,business,education,medicine,nearlyallwalksoflife,computershavemadetheirappearance,providinggreatspeedandaccuracyforourwork.C

omputershavebeenusedinthehome,offices,laboratoriesandresearchinstitutions,functioningasthemostefficientandversatile(通用的)ins

trumentsforcalculating,sorting,filing,recordinganddistributing.Computersareindispensable(不可缺少的)tomodernciviliza

tion.Withoutcomputers,ourlifeandoursocietywillundoubtedlysufferabigregression(复原).Duringthepastfivedecadesthecomputerhasbeenrapidlyadvanc

ed.Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletothei

rworkplace.Insomeschoolstoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiastartsalaptopcomputerprogramthata

llowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thestudentswithlaptopswill

alsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamili

es.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-f

oodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall.Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascol

legesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstude

ntstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyingho

wlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthest

affusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’reg

ivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”Doyouknowwhatcomputerswillbelikeinthe

future?Nobodycantellwhatwouldbethelifelikeafteronehundredyearsor,atleasttheordinarypeoplelikeuscanno

tdothat.However,fromlevelofdevelopmentoftoday’stechnologyandscience,onethingthateveryonecanbesureaboutisthatlifeoffuturew

illdefinitelybemuchmoreconvenientthanthelifeoftoday.69.Theunderlinephrase“fivedecades”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.Fiveyears

B.fifteenyearsC.fiftyyearsD.acentury70.AtWestlakeCollege,themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentsalaptopto_________.A.usefortheirschoolwo

rkB.accesstheInternetC.workathomeD.connectthemtolibraries71.Whyistheword“speak”inthethirdparagraphinquotationmarks(引号)?A.T

heydon’treallytalk.B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.C.Laptopshavespeakers.D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.72.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeColle

ge?A.Allteachersusecomputers.B.1500studentshavelaptopsC.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.73.Awi

ndowontheworldinthefifthparagraphmeansthatstudentscan_________.A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnology

B.travelaroundtheworldC.getinformationfromaroundtheworldD.havefreelaptops74.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparag

raph?A.Wearesuretoknowwhatcomputerswillbelikeinthefuture.B.Thefutureprogramismoresuccessfulbutmoreexpensive.C.Theprogramisnotworkablebutm

oreinteresting.D.Wedon’tknowtheresultyetbutwearesurelifeoffuturewillbemuchmoreconvenient.B.Choosethewordsorexpression

sandcompletethepassage.WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwouldplayoutsideforhoursonsunnysummerdaysandthenhaveadeepandpeacefulsleepatnight.Some

times,I’dhavesomevividdreams,makingmewakeforamoment.Iwouldstareoutintothedarknesstoseeifanythingwasthereandthenrolloverandgobacktosleep.Icanstillreme

mberafewtimeswhenIwokeup,__75__outintothedarkness,andactuallysawsomeonethere.ItwasMomwatchingovermeasIslept.Eachtimeshe__76__toldmetogobacktosle

epandIclosedmyeyesagain,feelingsafeandloved.IneveraskedMomwhyshewatchedmesleepfromtimetotime,butafterseeingmyownchildren__77__sofast,IthinkIknoww

hyshewantedtocatchamomentintimeandholditinherheartforever.IjusthopethatshecarriedalotofthosemomentswithherintoHeavenwhenshepassedawayatonly55.L

astnightIwassleepinglightly__78__Isuddenlyfeltsomeonenearme.IopenedmyeyesandsawMom’sfigurestandingintheroom,smilingatme

.Andthenshewasgone.Nowsomemaysaythatthiswasjustadream,awishorpartofanold__79__.Tome,though,itwasproofthatMom’slov

ingspiritwasstillwatchingoverme.Tome,itwasevidenceenoughtoknowthatonedayIwouldbereunitedwithherandeveryoneIhave

everloved.Trustintheirlove.Knowthatyourownlifecanbefullof__80__,too.Thenjoyfullygooutandliveitwithabraveheartandasmilingsoul.75.A.wentB.burstC.looke

dD.found76.A.angrilyB.gladlyC.silentlyD.gently77.A.bringupB.raiseupC.liftupD.growup78.A.whenB.whileC.af

terD.before79.A.dreamB.wishC.storyD.memory80.A.hopeB.joyC.loveD.surpriseC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Dogsareve

rygoodpets.Theyareveryfriendlytopeople,becausetheyaregoodcompanions.Theyareverypatientandaregoodlistenersandyouc

antellthemyourfeelingsandthey’llsitthereandlisten.Youcantellthemthingsyoucan’ttellanybodyelse.Dogsaretheperfectpetbecausetheycan

keepyousafe.Theywillbarkwhenthereisdangerandtheycans__81__scareoffstrangers.Ifastrangerbreaksintoyourhouse,yourdogcanprotectyou.Theycanalsowa

rntheirownersoffire.Justincaseofanearthquake,speciallytraineddogscanfindpeopleunderbuildings.Dogscanbefantasticpetsbecausetheycanhelpyougetexercise

.Dogsneedtogooutforawalk.Dailyexercisecankeepyouatahealthyw__82__.Itcanalsostrengthenyourbonesandmuscles.Exercisewithadoggivesyoualoto

fenergy.Dodogsunderstandus?Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.SomeresearchersinGerma

nyhavemadeexperiments.Abordercollie(边境牧羊犬)namedRicor__83__thenamesofabout200objects.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnew

wordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchild.Itsword-learningskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee.Inoneexperiment,theresearchers

tookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedtheminto20groupsof10objects.Thentheownertoldthedogto

goandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.Infourtests,Ricogot37outof40c__84__right.Asthedogcouldn’tseeanyonetogetclues,theresearch

ersbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.Inanotherexperiment,theresearcherstookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeandputitinaroomw

ithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingawordthedoghadneverheardbefore.Thec__85__obje

ctwaschoseninsevenoutof10tests,suggestingthatthedoghadworkedouttheanswerbyprocessofelimination(排除法).Amonthlater

,Ricorememberedhalfofthenewnames,whichisevenmoreimpressive.Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthanthea__86__dog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreed(种)known

foritsmentalabilities.Inaddition,the9-year-olddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.It’shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandat

leastsomeofthewordswesay.Eveniftheydo,theycan’ttalkback.Still,itwouldn’thurttoyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgeta

big,wetkissinreturn!Webelievedogsaregoodpetsbecausetheycanbefuntoplaywith.Theyalsomakeusr__87__becausewehav

etotakecareofit.Wheneveryou’rebored,adogwillalwaysbetheretoplaywithyou.Raisingadogishard,buttherearealotofbenefits.D.AnswerthequestionsPl

ayingisreallyimportantforchildren.Whentheyareplaying,theyfeelhappyandexciting,andindoingthis,theycanlea

rnmorefromplaying.Butifchildrenarelimitedtoplay,andorderedtostudyallday,theirbrainsaresotiredafterstudy.Theywon’thavefullimaginat

ions.Playingisseriousbusinessforchildren.Infact,it’swhattheydobest!Askthemwhytheydoit,andkidswillprob

ablysay,“Becauseit’sfun!”butit’smuchmorethanthat!It’salsogoodforthem.Studiesshowthateventhenewbornbabiesbeginlearningthroughplay.Theyusetheirfives

ensestogettoknowtheirnewworld.Touchingallowsthemtodiscoverhowdifferentthingsfeel.Brightlycoloredtoysandclothinghelpd

evelopababy’ssenseofsight.Theylearnsocialskillsthroughgameslike“peekaboo”(躲猫猫).Babiesquicklydiscoverhowto

makethosearoundthemlaughandsmile.Whensmallchildrenchoosewhichtoystoplaywith,theybegindevelopingconfidenceandtheir

abilitiesinmakingdecisions.Childrenlovetoysthatallowthemtousetheirimagination.Sometimesanemptyboxismorefunthanahigh-techtoy.That’sbecause

aboxcanbecomeanythingachildimaginesittobe.Playingdoesn’tbecomeanylessimportantoncechildrenstartschool.Manyvaluablelessonsaboutlifearelearned

ontheschoolplayground.Kidslearnhowtoshare,taketurnsandplaybytherules.Healthofficialsgiveanothergoodreasonforwhychildrenshouldp

lay.Kidsneedtheexercise,andplayingisthemostnaturalwaytogetit.TheaveragestudentsspendsseveralhoursadayinfrontofTVorcomputerscreen

.Playingoutsideismuchhealthier.Andstudiesshowthatactivechildrengetbettermarks,too.Believeitornot,playingisimportant

foradults,too.Moreandmorecompaniesarerealizingthevalueofplayfulworkenvironment.Somecompanies,forexample,encourageitsemployeestorelaxthe

irmindsandbodiesthroughplaying.Thecompaniesprovideitsworkerswithagameroom,apoolandotherfunareas.Theybelieveplayfulemploy

eesaremorecreative.Whoknows?Maybetheideafortheanimatedfilm“Cats”startedoutinthegameroom.88.Whendobabiesbeginlearningthe

newwords?89.Whyisanemptyboxsometimesmorefunthanahigh-techtoy?90.Whatdokidslearnwhentheychoosewhichtoystoplaywith?91.St

udiesshowthatplayfulemployeesaremorecreativeincompanies,don’tthey?92.Whatisaplayfulkidlike?(writetwoimport

antwords)93.Whatsuggestionswillyougivetothoseparentswithkids?(Giveatleasttwosentences).VII.Writing94.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Advanta

gesandDisadvantagesoftheInternet”.Usethefollowingpointsasareference.DoyouenjoytheInternet?Whatistheadvantagesanddisadvantages

oftheInternet?WhatisyouropinionoftheInternet?参考答案26-30CDDCB31-35BCCAC36-40DCCAD41-45ACDCB46.B47.C48.A49.E50.D51.A52.B53.C54.nineties55.knowledge56.i

mportantly57.electrical58.irresponsible59.inventions60.worst61.traditional62.didn'tcost63.Whatdid64.dothey

65.Unless,keep66.whether,had67.werehung68.Dogsaresimplyfriendsforbothyoungandoldmembers.69.C70.A71.D72.C73.C74.D75.C76.D77.D

78.A79.D80.C81.sometimes82.weight83.remember84.commands85.correct86.average87.responsible88.Whentheyareb

orn.89.Becauseaboxcanbecomeanythingachildimaginesittobe.90.Theybegindevelopingconfidenceandtheirabilitiesi

nmakingdecisions.91.Yes,theydid.92.Healthier,active93.略

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