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Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationf
romtheothers?A.Ifyousubtract30from45,youwillget15.B.Numbersareaninternationallanguageallovertheworld.C.Anaba
cusisaframewithsmallbeadsusedforcountingandcalculatingD.Itisdifficulttogetaccuratefiguresonthepopulationofthewhole
country.27.Thetwinbrothershavedifferenthobbies.Tomlikesplaying________rugbywhileJohnlikesplaying________guitar.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;
the28.Istheirnationality________or________?A.Egypt,GreeceB.Egyptian,GreekC.Egyptians,GreeksD.Egyptian,Greece29.--Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwith
usthisevening?--Yes,I'dloveto,butIhaveto________animportantmeetingthisevening.A.joinB.joininC.attendD.take
partin30.ThetrafficinBeijingis________thatinShanghai,bothofthemarealwaysheavy.A.differentfromB.similartoC.in
terestedinD.closeto31.Therewereover________peoplewhowenttotheBundtoenjoythelightshowonNationalDay.A.300thousandsB.300thousandC.thousandso
fD.thousandof32.Jimfounditimportant________spokenEnglish.A.practiseB.topractiseC.practisingD.practised33.Therew
eretoomanypeoplestandingatthedooranditwastoodifficultforthesmallboytomove________thecrowd.A.betweenB.acrossC.amongD.throu
gh34.Weare________thattheIndianwomanhassuchan________brain.A.amazed,amazingB.amazing,amazedC.amazed,amazedD.amazing,amazing35.Themount
ainistoohighfor________togettothetopofitinhalfanhour.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone36.________usefuladv
iceyouhavegiventome!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan37.AyoungAmericandoctorwassleeping________suddenlyhisdoorbellbegantoring.A.ifB.althoughC
.whenD.because38.I'msosleepy,becauseI________anewmovielastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.willwatch39.ShenoticedTom________theyo
ungtreeswhenshewaspassingby.A.shookB.shakingC.toshakeD.shake40.--________?--Heistallandhasshorthair.A.Wha
tdoeshelooklikeB.WhatdoeshelikeC.WhatdoeshedoD.WhatwouldhelikeIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinth
ebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.explanationB.useC.relaxesD.beginningE.strongF.exac
tlyDoyouwanttouseallyourfiles(文件)atallthetimesfromallofyourdevices(设备)?Storingthemin"thecloud"makesthatpossible.Butwhat__41__is"theclou
d"?Hereisasimple__42__.Thebestwaytounderstand"thecloud"istogobacktothe__43__,gobackinthedayswhenyourphotosormusicusedtobestore
donapieceofhardware,perhapsonasoftdisk(软盘),aCDoraharddiskinyourcomputer.Buttoday,youmightlookataphotoonWeiboorlistentomusi
conAppleMusic.YoumightevenuseiTunestowatchmovies.Thephoto,musicormovieisn'tonyourcomputer,it'ssomewhereelse.Andthatplaceiscalled"theclo
ud".Basically,"thecloud"referstotheInternet.Itletsyoustoreand__44__dataonaremoteserver(远程服务器).Sinceyourdatalivesin"thecloud",youcanmakeuseofyourthing
sfromanydevicewithanInternetconnection.Thiscanbeusefulforworkingtogethertoshareorexchangefiles.Andthisabilitycanalso
beusedtobackup(备份)yourimportantwork.However,becarefulwhenyoustoreyourimportantfilesin"thecloud".Astheyliveinotherplacesthantheharddis
kinyourcomputer,makesureyourpasswords(密码)are__45__enoughtokeepthemsafe.41.________42.________43.________44.________45._____
___IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)46.Airconditionerswere
oneofthemostimportant________inthe20thcentury.(invent)47.Thetwinbrotherswerealmostthesame________andtheyranperfe
ctlyatthesamespeed.(high)48.Shewasaverywell-educatedgirlwithalivelymind,agirlwith________.(ambitious)49.Doyouwanttodothose________
withthehelpofthecomputer?(calculate)50.Theywerestill________becauseIcouldhearthenoisedowntheroad.(ar
gument)51.Heknowssomuchthatweallcallhima________dictionary.(live)52.AI(人工智能)technologiesmakeiteasierforpeopletobe______
__intheirjobs.(succeed)53.ThankstomyfriendJim,Iworkedoutthe________tothedifficultmathproblematlast.(solve)V.Rew
ritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据要求改写句子)54.Thisvasecosthimtwothousanddollars.(改为否定句)Thisvase_______________
_himtwothousanddollars.55.Susan'sseldomlateforschoolbecauseshealwaysstartsearly.(改为反意疑问句)Susan'sseldomlate
forschoolbecauseshealwaysstartsearly,________________?56.AlicehaslivedinShanghaisinceshecameherewithherpare
nts.(对划线部分提问)________________hasAlicelivedinShanghai?57.Ireallylikeplayingbasketballtokeepmyselfhealthyatweekends.(保
持句意基本不变)Iam________________playingbasketballtokeepmyselfhealthyatweekends.58.Numbersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Wecan'tlivewi
thoutnumbersnowadays.(两句合并成一句)Numbersare________importantinourdailylife________wecan'tlivewithoutthemnowadays.59.hid,a
specialpocket,inside,thebirds,inhistrousers,he(连词成句)__________________________________________________________________
______.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分阅读和写话)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)A.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)Havingfriendsandfindingnewfriendshipsar
eimportantdevelopmenttasksforpreteens(未满十三岁的孩子)andteens(十几岁的少年).Whiletheyhavelearnedtoplaywellwithothers
duringtheirchildhood,developingindependentfriendshipsisadifferentthing.Preteensandteenswillbeallowedtousetheirownresourcestodeci
dewhethertobesomeone'sfriendornot,insteadofbeingtaughtbytheirparents.Parentsmustgivetheirteenagerssomefreed
ominchoosingwhotheywanttohangout(闲逛)with.Youcanhelpyourteenstochoosetheirfriends,althoughit'syourteenagerswho
makethefinaldecision.Youcanuseteachablemomentstotalkaboutwhatmakesagoodfriend.Herearesomepointstorememberwhenyoutalkaboutfriendships
withyourteenagers:1.Youareallowedtohavemanyfriends.2.Honestyisimportantinafriendship.3.Friendssometimeshurteachother,
buttheycansaysorryandforgive.4.Friendscaninfluenceeachother,sometimestheywillhelpyoubutsometimestheywillhurtyou,too.5.
Whoyouchoosetobeyourfriendisimportant,sochoosewisely.6.Ittakesmanylearnedskillstomakeandkeepafriendship,anditalsotakesmanysk
illstoendafriendship.7.Itisokayandevenhelpfultomakefriendswiththeoppositegender(异性).8.Ittakestimetomakea
goodfriend,butitisworththeeffort.9.Spendingtimetogetherwillhelpyougettoknowyourfriendswellandyouwillfeelcomfortablesh
aringfeelings.10.Agoodfriendshipwillmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Choosethebestanswer.60.Whatshouldtheirparentsdowhenteenagersm
akefriends?A.Donothingbutgivethemallthefreedom.B.Talkwiththemandgivesomehelp.C.Decideandchoosefriendsforthem.D.Sto
pthemfrommakingfriendswithoppositegender.61.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"forgive"?A.原谅B.独立C.自私D.帮助62.Whichpointisa
bouthowtoendafriendship?A.Point3B.Point4C.Point5D.Point663.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinmakingfriendsaccordingtothispassage
?A.HonestyB.EffortC.SuccessD.Skills.64.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.TeachersB.ParentsC.PreteensD.Teens65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue
?A.Friendsneverhurteachother.B.Thereisnoneedtoforgivefriends.C.Teenagersareallowedtohavemanyfriends.D.Gi
rlsshouldnevermakefriendswithboysatschool.B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)ABlindManwithaLampOnceuponatime,therewasasmalltown
.Therelivedamanbyhimselfwhocouldn'tsee.Yet,hecarriedalightedlampwithhimwheneverhewentoutanight.Oneday,afterdinner,theblindman
decidedtotakeawalk.Hebroughthislampwithhim,__66__thedoorandwentout.Thesmalltowndidn'thavestreetlights,soitaspitchblackatnight.Ast
heoldmanwaswalking,hecameacrosssomeyoungmen.Theyoungpeoplesawthelightedlamp.Butwhentheysawthatablindmanwascarryingthelamp,th
eyall__67__andmadefunofhim.Oneofthemsaid,"Hey,blindman!Whydoyoucarryalamp?What__68__woulditmaketoyousinceyoucan'tseeanythingeve
nwiththelight?"Theblindmanreplied,"Yes,__69__IamblindandIcan'tseeanything.ButthelightedlampwhichIamcarryingisforpeopl
elikeyouwhocansee.Onsuchadarknight,withoutalightedlamp,youmaynotseeablindmancomingandendupbumpingintohim.ThatiswhyIamcarryingalight
edlamp."Thegroupofyoungmenfeltashamed.They__70__fortheirrudewordsandbehavior.Perhapsthatblindmanwasonlyultimately(最终地)carry
ingthatlampforhimself.Butincaringforhimself,hecaredofothersatthesametime.Alittlebitof__71__toone'sselfandalittlebitofconsi
deration(体贴、关心)forotherswouldmakethisworldamorepleasantplacetolivein.66.A.openedB.checkedC.answeredD.locke
d67.A.answeredB.laughedC.warnedD.replied68.A.impressionB.differenceC.importanceD.decision69.A.unluckilyB.surprisinglyC.basicallyD.generally70.A
.thankedB.paidC.apologizedD.applied71.A.limitB.solutionC.pleasureD.difficultyC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短
文的空格内填入适当的词,是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给)Whenacomputerworksonagroupofprogrammes,itcangetveryhot.Coolingthecomputercancostalot.Sosomescientistsw__72__
whatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.LargeInternetcompaniessuchasGoogle(谷歌)andMicrosoft(微软)havethousandsofcomputers.Whentheseco
mputersd__73__withinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems.Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.Acompanyin
Hollandthinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydeve
lopedas__74__device--e-Radiator(电子散热器).BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthate-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthatt
heenergyisusedt__75__--oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputerandthattheusersdon'thavetopaytocoolt
heircomputers.FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes."Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingforf__76__,"
Boazsays.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners."Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducesmoreheat,"hesays,"Itcannotprovidee__77__heatifyoudon'tus
eyourcomputeroften."Butheisreadytotryit.It'sagreathelpforhisfamily.Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattempe
raturesofu__78__to55℃.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout440dollarsayear.72.________73.________74.________75.________76._
_______77.________78.________D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions(根据文章内容回答下列问题)AboycalledMariohadmanyfriends,a
ndhewasproudofit.Whoeverhemet,hewouldliketoshowoffhowpopularhewasatschool.Oneday,hisgrandpasaidtohim,"Mario,Iknowthat
youdon'thaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Manyofthemarenottruetoyou."Mariothoughtmaybehisgrandpawasright.However
,hewasn'tsurehowhecouldtestwhetherhisschoolmateswererealfriendsornot,soheaskedhisgrandpa.Theoldmananswered,"Ihavejustwhatyouneed.It'sinmyr
oom.Waitaminute."Theoldmanleft.Soonhereturnedasif(好像)hecarriedsomethinginhishand,butMariocouldseenothingthere."Takeit.It'saveryspecialchair.B
ecauseit'sinvisible(看不见的),itwillbehardforyoutositonit.However,ifyoumanagetositonit,youcanusethechair'smagicpowertotellwhoyourr
ealfriendsare."ThenextdayMariotookthestrangeinvisiblechairtoschool.Atbreaktimeheaskedeveryonetoformacircle,andheputhimselfinthemiddle,w
ithhisclear."Nobodymoves.You'reabouttoseesomethingamazing,"saidMario.Thenhetriedsittingonthechair.It'sdifficultforhimtoseethechair,sohemissedan
dfelltotheground.Everyonelaughed."Wait,wait,"saidMario,andhemadeanothertry.Butagain,hemissedtheseat.Mariodi
dn'tgiveup.Hekepttryingtositonthemagicchair.Finally,hedidit.Thistimehefelthimselfinmid-chair.Thenheexperiencedthemagicthathisgrandpahadtoldhim.Lookin
garound,MariosawGeorge,LucasandDianaholdinghimup,sohewouldn'tfall.Butsomeschoolmateswhomhehadregardedas(
当作)friendshaddonenothingbutmadefunofhim.Mariowasquitethankfultohisgrandpabecausehehelpedhimtestwhohistruefriendswere.79.Mariowasproudofhav
ingmanyfriends,wasn'the?80.WhatdidGrandpathinkofMario'sfriends?Grandpathought________________________________________________.81.
WhatdidMarioaskGrandpatotellhim?Totellhimthewayto________________________________________________.82.WhatdidMariotaketoschool
thenextday?He________________________________________toschoolthenextday.83.WhycouldMariositonthemagicchairatlast?84.AccordingtoMario'sgrandpa,w
hoaretruefriends?VII.Writing85.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaccordingtothetopic:"AValuableExperienceIHad."(根据题目“我的一次宝贵的经历”写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符
号不占格。)在生活中,每天我们的身边都会发生很多事,碰到很多人。在这些经历中,我们会感悟到很多,也会学到很多。请谈谈某一个让你觉得有价值的经历,并表达你的感受。参考答案II.26.D27.B28.B.29.C.30.B31.B32.B.33.D
34.A35.B36.B37.C38.B39.B.40.AIII.41.F.42.A43.D.44.B45.EIV.46.inventions.47.height48.ambition49.calculations50.arguing.51.livin
g.52.succeed.53.solutionV.54.didn'tcost.55.isshe56.Howlong.57.keenon58.sothat59.Hehidthebirdsinsideaspeci
alpocketinhistrousers.VI.60.B61.A62.D63.C64.B65.C66.D67.B.68.B69.A.70.C71.B72.wonder73.deal74.special75.twice.76.free.7
7.enough78.up79Yes,hewas.80.hedidn’tasmanyfriendsashethoughtandmanyofhisfriendswerenottruetohim.81.test
whetherhisschoolmateswererealfriendsornot.82.tookaveryspecialinvisiblechair83.BecauseGeorge,Lucasand
Dianaheldhimup.