上海市西南模八年级初二上学期英语期中复习试卷+答案

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Part1VocabularyandGrammarⅠ.Choosethebestanswer.1.Theeditorwrote____800-wordarticle.____articlehasbeenpublishedonthenewspape

r.A.a;AnB.an;AnC.a;TheD.an;The2.Theshirtis_____smallforme.Ican’twearit.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo3.He’sabasketballf

anandhewantstoseeYaoMing_____oneday.A.himselfB.himC.hisD.he4.–CanIcomethiseveningortomorrowevening?–______isOK.I’mfreet

odayandtomorrow.A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Either5.Theboyasked,“Canyousee_____starsonafinesummernight?”A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.thousa

ndD.thousands6.Theyknewthattherescueteam_____toaccidentscenetomorrowthroughthecurrentreport.A.iscomingB.willcomeC.wascomingD.came7.He___anengineersin

cehe______fromtheuniversity.A.is;graduatesB.willbe;graduatesC.hasbeen;hasgraduatedD.hasbeen;graduated8.____thesechildrenareplayingoverthere!A

.HowhappyB.HowhappilyC.WhathappyD.Whathappily9._____greathelptheyhavegivenus!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa10.Yourpictureisquite____t

heothergirl’s.A.familiartoB.familiarwithC.similartoD.similarwith11.___likeHawaii,Lenovousedtodo____withforeig

ners.A.Business;businessB.Businesses;businessesC.Businesses;businessD.Business;businesses12.Thewomaninredwouldbe_____t

hemanagementofthedepartment.A.inthechargeofB.responsibletoC.takechargeofD.responsiblefor13.Thelittleboywassotiredthathefell_____assoonas

helayonthebed.A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleepD.sleepless14.Thegirlisveryclever.I’msurethatshe_____thewinnerofthegame.A.maybeB.mustbeC.can’tbeD.mustn

’tbe15.–Sharon,wouldyoudomeafavortomovethebags?–_____.A.OK.IwouldB.Yes,pleaseC.It’sapleasureD.WithpleasureⅡ.Filli

ntheblankswiththewordsintheboxintheirproperforms.1.Themanagertakesfull________fortherestaurant.(responsible)2.Th

eresultofthecompetitionisbeyondour________.(expect)3.Alargenumberofstudents________inpassingthefinalexamandhadapleasantholiday.(success)4.__

_____,theboywassavedbydoctorsaftertheaccident.(luck)5._______managersarelookingatthereportaboutthisqua

rter.(sell)6.The________ofthemagazinessurprisedusaalot.(popular)7.How_______theyaretoattendthelecture!(bore)8.Hemadegreat________inhisstudyandwonalot

ofprizes.(achieve)Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.A.nearestB.askforC.aresoldD.throughoutE.areshownF.followVisitorInfo

rmationHowtoMaketheMostofYourVisitPleaseallowatleast1hourand30minutestoenjoythewholeexperience.Andremember,thoughtheentranceisatthe

NorthTower,yourvisitdoesnotendattheSouthTower.___1___thelinetotheEngineRoom,Hands-onGalleryandGiftShop.Booksan

dothergiftsofyourvisit___2___intheGiftShop.Visitorsarewelcometotakephotographsthat___3___intheGiftShop.Askaguideforthene

xttimewhenthebridgewillbelifted.Visitorswithweakhearingshould___4___anaudioguideatthecollectionpointattheentra

nce.Ifyouneedfirstaid,amemberofstaffisreadytohelpyouoneachfloor.Intheunlikelyeventofanemergency,securitystaffandguideswillshowyouthe___5___emergency

exists.(Theexitsarelocatedonalfloors.)ThankyouforvisitingtheTowerBridgeExperience.Ⅳ.Rewritethesentencesasr

equired.1.Jackusedtohaveacupofteaaftersupper.(否定句)Jack______________tohaveacupofteaaftersupper.2.WillMumgoshoppingwithusornot?Pleasetel

lme.(合并一句)Pleasetellme_______Mum_______goshoppingwithusornot.3.Theboxontheshelfissoheavythattheboycan’tcarryit.(保持句意基本不变

)Theboxontheshelfisn’t________________fortheboytocarry.4.Thedoctorasksthepatienttotakethemedicinetwiceaday.(对划线部分提问

)_______________doesthedoctoraskthepatienttotakethemedicine?5.speaking,be,places,don’t,in,afraid,public,of(连词成句)___________________________

_____________________________________________Part2ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.Mensometimessay,“Weareb

etterandclevererthanwomen.Women___1___inventthings,wedo."Itistruethatmenhaveinventedalotofusefulthings:machines,radios,andguns,too.Butsci

entistsandarchaeologists(考古学家)nowagreethatwomeninventedoneveryimportantthing.Ithaschanged___2___.Theyinvent

edagriculture.Beforetheinventionofagriculturemenwere___3___.Theywentouteveryday.Sometimestheykilledanimalsandsometimesanimalskilledthem.Lifewasdiff

icultanddangerous.Womenhadtogoouteveryday,too.Theycollectedroots,fruitandgrass.Then,onedaymorethan10,000yearsago,aw

omandroppedsomegrassseedsnearherhomeintheMiddleEast.Theygrew,andthefirstwheatwas___4___.Theideagrew,too.Womenplantedrootsandfruitt

rees.Thentheycouldstayathomeandlookafterthechildrenandtheanimals.Womenlikebabyanimals.Archaeologiststhinkthatwomen___5___thefirstdomesti

canimals:dogs,cowssheepandgoats.Thatideagrew,too.Thentheirhusbandsdidnothavetogohuntingformeat.Theystayedathome.Theybuiltvillagesand___6_

__.Civilizationbegan.Menbegancivilizationafterwomeninventedagriculture.1.A.everB.neverC.sometimesD.often2.A.historyB.ideaC.opinio

nD.society3.A.farmersB.workersC.huntersD.inventors4.A.appearedB.bornC.soldD.bought5.A.likedB.boughtC.keptD.brought6.A.count

riesB.nationsC.statesD.citiesB.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththeproperwordswhoseinitialsaregiven.Exerciseisgoodforyou,butmostpeoplerea

llyknowverylittleabouthowtoexercisep___1___.Whatdoyouknowaboutexercise?Somepeoplethinkthatincaseyouwanttoreducethewai

stline,thebestwayistodowaistexercises.Infact,exerciseburnsfatfromalloverthebodyandnotfromonep___2___ofbody

.Whenyoureducethefatt___3___yourbody,youwillcertainlyreduceyourwaistline,too!Exerciseonlytwiceaweekisnotenough,becauseu

nexercisedmuscleslosetheirstrengthveryquickly.After48to72hours,youmustusethemusclesagaintokeepgoodphysicalfitness.Soi

fyouhaveenoughtime,exerciseeverydayisbest.Somepeoplethinkthatinordertoloseweightyoushouldalways“workup

agoodsweat”whenexercising.Thatisaw___4___idea.Sweatingonlylowersbodytemperaturesothatyouwon’toverheat;itdoesnothelpyoureduceyourweight.Afterex

ercise,youmayweighless,butthisisb___5___ofwaterloss.Onceyoureplacethewater,youreplacetheweight.Exerciseisveryimportantforevery

one.Itkeepsushealthy.Oneofthebestexercisesiswalking.Walkinghelpscirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody,andithasadirec

te___6___onyourfeelingofhealth.Andifyourbreathingdoesnotreturntonormalinminutesafteryoufinishexercising,thatmeansyouhaveexercisedtoom_

__7____.You’dbetterspend20minutesadayexercising,andthatwillkeepyoufeelinggood.1.p_______2.p_______3.t_______4.w_______5.b_______6.e_______7.m_

______C.Answerthequestions.Formillionsofpeople,theAmericandreamofowningahomeseemedtobeslippingoutofreac

h.“Maybeyoungcouplescannolongeraffordtobuyaready-madehouseastheirparentsdid,’’says40-year-oldbuildinginstructorPatHennin.“Butt

heycanstillhaveahome.Liketheirpioneerancestors,theycanbuilditthemselves,andatlessthanhalfthecostofaready-madehouse.”T

heowner-builderscamefromeveryoccupationalgroup,althoughsurprisinglyfewareprofessionalbuildingworkers.Manytaketheplungewithlittleor

noexperience.“Ilearnedhowtobuildmyhousefromreadingbooks,”saysJohnBrown,whobuiltasix-roomhomefor$25,000inHighFalls,NewJersey.“Ifyouhavepatienceandthe

carpentry(木工)skilltomakeabookcase,youcanbuildahouse.”Anastonishing50percentoftheseownerbuildershammereverynail,1ayeve

rypipe,andwireeveryswitchwiththeirownhands.Therestcontract(承包)forsomepartsofthetask.Buteventhosewhojustactascontract

orsandfinishtheinsidesoftheirhomescansavefrom30percentto45percentofwhataready-madehomewouldcost.Onesurveyrevealedthat60percentofowner-buildersa

lsodesigntheirhomes.Manyothersbuycommercialhouseplansforlessthan$100oruseplansavailablefromtheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture.1.M

aybeAmericanyoungpeoplecan’taffordtobuyaready-madehouse,canthey?______________________________________________________________________________2.How

canAmericanyoungcoupleshaveahome?______________________________________________________________________________

3.Allalltheowner-buildersexperienced?______________________________________________________________________________4.Whydotheowner-buildersbuild

houseswiththeirownhands?______________________________________________________________________________5.Howmanypercentofth

eowner-buildersdesigntheirhomes?_______________________________________________________________________________6

.Howmuchdoesacommercialhouseplancost?________________________________________________________________________________KEYS1-5DBADB6

-10CDBAC11-15CDCBD1.responsibility2.expectation3.succeed4.Luckily5.Sales6.popularity7.bored8.achieve

ment1.F2.E3.D4.B5.A1.didn’tuse2.whether,will3.lightenough4.Howoften5.Don’tbeafraidofspeakinginpublicplaces.

1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.D1.probably2.part3.throughout4.wrong5.because6.effect7.much1.No,theycan’t2.Bybuildingitthemselves3.No,theyaren’t4.Becaus

eit’scheaper5.60percent6.Lessthan$100

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