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市西初级中学第一学期期中八年级英语试卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II．Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)（共16分）27.Whichoft

hefollowingsoundsisdifferentfromalltheothers?A.dialedB.missedC.watchedD.pushed28.Stevecanplay________rugbyve

rywell,buthecan'tplaythepianoatalA./B.aC.theD.an29.PresidentXi________thesecondChinaInternationalImportExpo(

进博会)thisNovember.A.joinedB.enteredforC.tookpartinD.attended30.IsawWeiFanginthelibraryjustnow,soshe________b

eathome.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't31.Therearemoreandmoretallandhandsome________inourschoolthanbefo

re.A.womanteacherB.manteacherC.womenteachersD.menteachers32.Ifyouinterviewthefamousscientist________thewayIhavesh

owntoyou,you'llprobablyfinishitalittleearlier.A.inB.byC.onD.with33.ThesimplestwaytokeepyourselfsafeontheInternetis________yourpriva

teinformationwiththestrangers.A.sharingB.toshareC.notshareD.nottoshare34.Wechatmakesit________formetocommunicatewiththeirrelatives

abroad.A.easilyB.difficultC.easyD.difficultly35.About________studentsinourschoolhavelearnedhowtoswim.

A.twohundredofB.twohundredC.hundredD.hundredsof36.Thedisabled(残疾的)soldier________thebuswiththehelpofPaul'sfather.A.tookoffB.gotoffC.gotupD.setof

f37.Ofthethreenumbers27,3/8,25%,noneis________.A.anoddnumberB.adecimalnumberC.apercentageD.afaction38.Jackiehasanorangeinhislefthand,butwhat

isinhis________hand?A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others39.Sorry,couldyoudescribe________thethiefislikeplease?A.howB.whereC.whe

nD.what40.Afteran800meterrace,Tracycouldn'tcontinue________anymore.A.runB.runningC.ranD.runs41.________deliciousth

efishsouptasteswiththiskindofspices!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan42.-Wouldyoumindhelpingtheoldmancrossthestreet?-________.A.Ne

vermindB.That'sallrightC.NotatallD.GoodideaII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce

(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填-词，每词只能填次)(共8分)A.soldB.aroundC.writesD.differenceE.madeLastmonth,BurgerKingannouncedthatitwouldtryoutameatlessversion(版本)ofitsfa

moushamburger,theWhopper.Theburger,calledthe"ImpossibleWhopper,"is_____43___bycompanycalledImpossibleFoodsandhasnoanimalproductsinitThemoveisabigchan

geforBurgerKing,which___44_____"100%beef"onthewrappers[包装纸)ofitsWhoppers.Afterhavingashorttestperiodinres

taurants___45_____St.Louise,Missouri,BurgerKingannouncedtheImpossibleWhopperwouldbesoldinallofitsU.S.restaurantsbytheendoftheyear,Thecompanyreportst

hatitscustomers,andevenitscooks,can'ttellthe___46_____betweentheoriginal(最初的)Whopperandthemeatlessversion.A.animal

sB.someoneC.unlessD.healthierE.plantsImpossibleFoodshasbeenworkingforyearstocreateitsmea!substitute(替代物).Thecompanywasstarte

dbyPatBrown.Mr.Brownisavegan-___47_____whodoesn’teatmeatoranyproductsthatcomefrom___48_____suchaseggs,m

ilkorcheese.Mr.Brownbelievesit'simportantfortheplanetthatpeoplestopeatingmeat.Buthealso.believesmostmea

teaterswon'tstop___49_____theyhaveasubstitutethattastesjustlikerealmeat,afteryearsofresearch,ImpossibleFoodsbelievesthatmostpeoplecan’ttell

theirmeatsubstitutefromtherealthing.Accordingtothecompany,themeatlessnewburgerisalso___50_____forthepeoplewhoeatthem.IV.Completet

hesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词(共8分)51.AlthoughDickisonly5yearsold,heiskeenonmusic,especially________.(

Grace)52.Weshouldraisethetemperaturebecauseiceneeds________tomelt.(hot)53.Weallwishyoutobecomea________scientistinthefuture.(success)54

.Thestudentshavean________withtheirteachersabouttheiruniformsforalongtime.(argue)55.Beforethewiz-kidchasedtherobbersi

ntothebuilding,hewrotedownthe________address:101FifthAvenue.(follow)56.It’snotusualforachildofheragetobeabletotel

lthetime________(correct).57.Willyou________theplanwithyourteachers?(discussion)58.Theman's________wa

yoflaughingmadethepolicefeelsomethingstrange.(usual)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完

成句子。59-62小题每空格限填一词)(共10分)59.Theyhadtoexplainittousclearly.(改为否定旬)They________________toexplainittousclearly.60.Hep

ickeduphisbagandhurriedoff.(保持句意不变)Hepickeduphisbagand'________ina________.61.Thelovelypetdogseldomshoutsatnight.(改为反意疑问句)Thelo

velypetdogseldomshouts________________?62.Theseven-yearoldboycreatedseveralinterestingapps.(对划线部分提问)________didtheseven-year-oldboy_____

___?63.tryto,alockedroom,usedifferenttools,escapefrom,players,to(连词成句)_________________________________________________________.Part3Read

ingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共36分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案）（6分）It'stheendofclass.Whenthebellrings,stude

ntsofLuohuForeignLanguagesSchoolinShenzhenquicklytakeouttheircellphones.Theywanttologontotheirmicroblogstoc

hecktheinterestingthingsthathavehappenedinthelasthour.Sinceseveralyearsago,theTrend（潮流）ofmicroblogginghassweptthecountry.Recentsurveyss

howthatmoststudentsinmiddleschoolshaveamicroblogandsomeevenupdatetheirblogsoverfivetimesperday."Welearnmanyfr

eshandinterestingthingsonmicroblogsandtheyhavebecomepopulartopicsinclass,"saidAndyLiang,14."Ifyoudonotkn

owaboutthem,youareoutoftheloop."Itisalsoagreatplaceforstudentstoletoutstress."Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams,butitr

eallyaddspressure,"saidSimonZhang,15."WhenIsharethesefeelingsonmymicroblog,Igetmanyrepliesfromfriendsinthesamesituatio

n,whichmakesmefeelbetter."Butparentsareworriedthatmicrobloggingcouldbeawasteoftime."Somemisleadingmessagesmayevencausedangertokid

s,"theysaid.Mr.Shen,aprofessorattheChinaEducationAssociation,suggestsparentsnotworrytoomuchaslongaskidsarenotcrazyaboutmicroblogging.

Maybeitcanbecomeawindowforparentstounderstandtheirchildren."Ifparentscanreadtheirchildren'smicroblogs,they'llknowtheirth

oughts,thusleadingtobettercommunicationandsolutionstoproblems,"hesaid.Healsogivessometipsforkids.*Don'tmicroblogformoreth

anonehouraday.*Nevermicrobloginclass.*Trytotalkfacetofacewithpeoplefromtimetotime.*Becritical（批判性的）.Don'ttrustallthemessagesonmicroblog

.64.Studentslogontotheirmicroblogsto______.A.checkthethingsB.writearticlesC.listentomusicD.calltheirparents65.Theunderlinedpart"outofthel

oop"inthepassageprobablymeans"______".A.notpopularB.notexcitedC.unhealthyD.unlucky66.AndyLiangthinksstudentsareoutoftheloopiftheydo

n'tknow______.A.thelatestfilmsB.thefamouspopsongsingersC.thepopulartopicsinclassD.manyfreshthingsonTV67.MicroblogmadeSimon______when

hesharedhisfeelingsandgotrepliesonhismicroblog.A.feelsadB.letoutstressC.addpressureD.makefriends68.WecanknowfromMr

.Shenthatmicrobloggingcan______.A.makekidscrazywhileloggingontoitB.bringalotofmisleadingmessagesC.becomeawindowtounderstandyoungkidsD.leadt

oworsecommunication69.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It'sgoodforkidstomicroblogformorethano

nehouraday.B.Kidsshouldtrustallthemessagesonamicroblogbecausetheyareuseful.C.Thetrendofmicroblogginghassweptthecoun

trysincefiveyearsago.D.Kidsshouldtrytotalkfacetofacewithpeople,notjustmicroblogging.B.Choosethebestansweran

dcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（6分）9TipstoImproveYourPublicSpeakingSkills1.Bethoroughlypreparedbeforeyoubegin.Theb

etteryouprepare,themoreconfidentyouwillfeel.Itwillhelpimproveyourconfidence.Sure,bewellpreparedandprepa

rationwillberewarded（回报）!2.Knowyourmaterialand70readyourpresentation（介绍）wordforword.Befamiliarwiththecontentofyourpr

esentation.Preparealistofkeypointsonapaperandnumberthem.3.Youneedtoknowyouraudience（听众）.Inordertoachieveyourpurpose,

it'simportanttoknowtheirinterests,likesanddislikes71speakingtothem!4.Becomefamiliarwiththeplacesandtestalltheequipment!Ifpossible,

tryto72everythinginadvance（提前）!5.Makeeyecontactwithyouraudiencewhenyouspeak.Withouteyecontact,youcannot

buildtrustwithyouraudience!6.Focusonyourmessagebutnotonwhatyoufeel.Keepyourpresentationwithintherealm（领域）ofyourk

nowledge!Themostimportantthingtoremember,believeinyourselfandjustgowiththeflow!7.Don'ttakeyourselfve

ryseriouslyandgiveupthebeliefthatyouhavetobeperfect.Tryingtobeperfectmakesyouafraidofpublicspeaking.You73tobeperfec

tinordertobeagoodspeaker.8.Practice,practice,practiceyourspeechoutloudandspeakinfrontofa74.Practicingyourspeech10,20oreven30timeswil

lgiveyouconfidenceinyourabilitytodeliver.Makesuretobewellpracticedandprepared!9.Youcanbecomeagoodspeaker75whenyoub

elieveyoucan.Youarewhatyouthinkaboutalldaylong!70.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.usually71.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.whil

e72.A.correctB.sendC.checkD.buy73.A.don'ttryB.don'thaveC.wouldlikeD.want74.A.crowdB.glassC.mirrorD.desk75.A.onlyB.maybeC.evenD.almostC.Fi

llintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（12分）AreFrozenFruitsandVegetablesLessHea

lthyThanFreshFruitsandVegetables?Iamhappytoreportthatthisisnottrue.Commonsensemightleadustobelievethatfreshfruitsandv76woul

dbefarmorenutritious（有营养的）thantheirfrozenones.Althoughthisisgenerallyaccepted,didyouknowthatfreshproduceisp77,boxed,oftentransportedov

erlongdistancesandthenlefttositonstoreshelvesforuptoseveralweeks?Thetimelapse（间隔时）betweenpickingfreshproduceandpurchasingthematstoresc

anmaketheml78someoftheirnutritionalvalue（营养价值）astheyareputintolightandair.Bothtasteandnutrition（营养mayalsobecomeworse

.Bgettingtothefreezer,frozenfruitsandvegetablesarefirstpicked,theyarequicklyblanched（用沸水速煮）andimmediatelyfrozenandpackag

ed,generallywhennutrientlevelsareattheirhighest.Sofrozenfruitsandvegetablesareprocessed（加工）attheirpeak，int

ermsoffreshnessandnutrition.Thismeansthatthevitaminsandnutrientsarewkeptuntilthenexttimethepackageisopened.TheU.S.FoodandDrugAdmini

stration(FDA)andtheInternationalFoodInformationCouncil（IFIC）bothreportthatnutrientsinproducearegenerallyNOTlostduringfreezing(a

ndcanning)andtheyprovidethesameessentialnutrientsandhealthbenefitsasfresh.Abonus（额外的好处）ofgoingfrozenisthatits'oftenlessexpensivethanthei

rfreshones.D.Answerthequestions.（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）HiBrad,I'ma15-year-oldgirlandsomeoftheboysarecallingmenames

inschool.Igetsoangrythateithercryorhurtmyself.Todaypierced（刺）myfingerwithpenandmademyselfbleedforabouthalfanhour.Itreallyhurtsbutit'stheonly

wayIcangetoffmyanger.I'mnotthetypeofpersonwholikestotalktopeopleaboutthesethings,butwhatshouldIdo?NancyHiNancy,Thankyoufor

writingtome.IenjoygettinglettersfromstudentsinChinaandI'llbehappytoexchangeletterswithyou.ThefirstthingIwanttotellyouisthati

ftheboysarecallingyounames,itistheirfault,notyours.Boys,atyourage,aredifferentfromgirls.Theyaretryingtoprovethattheyaremanlybpickingonsomeonew

hocan'treallyfightback.Thisis,ofcourse,wrongbutithappensanditisgenerallycalledbullying（欺负）.Ingeneral,theboysknowtheyareb

iggerandstrongerthanyousotheycanmakeyoucryandthenlaughaboutit.Ifyouletthemseethattheyarehurtingyou,theywillonlycoitmore.Itisn'tthattheywanttoh

urtyou;theysimplywanttomakethemselvesfeelsuperior（强大的）.It'sstupidbutit's'verycommon.InEnglish,wesay"Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybonesbu

tnameswillneverhurtme.Canadianchildrenlearnthisfromtheirmothersbecausethesamethingthatishappeningtoyou

inChinaalsohappenshere.Thebestwayofgettingtheboystostopcallingyounamesistosimplyignorethem,knowingthatthenamescan'thurtyouandthatth

eboysarebeingstupid.Ifyoucanlaughatthem,theywillgettiredoftryingtomakeyoucryandthey'llgiveup.Itwon'tbeeasybut,trustme,itwillwork.There

isalsosomethingelsethatyouaregrowingupandtheboysarebeginningtonoticeyouasayoungwoman.Iguesssomeofthemactuallylikeyouandaremakingf

unofyoujusttogetyourattention.Again,it'sstupidbutithappens.Inrealityyoucancontrolthissituationbynotlettin

gthemseeyougettinghurt.Laughatthem,tellthemthey'reactinglikechildrenandtheyshouldgrowupandthenwalkawaywithyourheadheldhigh.Onemorething,Nancy.Itisim

portantforyoutostophurtingyourself.Ifsomeoneelsehurtsyou,itisbadenoughbutyoushouldn'tmakeitworsebythenhurtingyourself.Thenexttim

eyouarefrustrated（灰心丧气）bythosestupidboys,writetome.Youandcantalkaboutanythingyoulike;aboutChina,aboutCanada,abouttrav

el,anything.Havingaconversationwithmeisbetterthanstickingholesinyourfingers,atleasthopeitis.Iwishyouallthebest

andIhopetohearfromyouagainsoon.Ifyougetachance,pleasesendmeyourpicture.Bestwishes,Brad82.HowoldisNancy?83.

HowdoesNancyfeelwhensomeboyscallhernames?84.WhatisBrad'snationality?85.HowcanCanadianchildrenlearnthesamethingthatishappe

ningtoNancy?86.Theboysdon'treallywanttohurtNancy,dothey?87.CanNancymakethesituationbetter?Why?Ⅶ.Writing（作文共12分）88.Writeatleast60wordso

nthetopic"Myfather's/mother's'dailylife".（以“我父亲/母亲的日常生活”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则

不予评分。）Usethefollowingquestionsasreference:（以下内容仅供参考）·Whatthingsusuallyhappeninyourfather's/mother'sdailylife?·Whenandwher

edotheyhappen?（Withwhom...）·Whatdoyouthinkofyourfather's/mother'sdailylife?答案：27-30AADA31-35DADCB36-40BBCDB

41-42BC43-46ECBD47-50BACD51.Greek52heat53successful54argument55following56correctly57discuss58.unusual59.didn’thave60lefthurry61.

Doesit62whatcreate63Playerstrytousedifferenttoolstoescapefromalockedroom.A篇：AACBCDB篇：BACBCAC篇：vegetabl

es/picked/lose/Before/well/altogetherD篇1.Sheisa15-year-oldgirl.2.Shefeelsangrythatsheeithercriesandhurtsherself.3.HeisC

anadian.4.Theycanlearnthisfromtheirmothers.5.No,theydon’t.6.Yes,shecan.BecauseshewilltakeBrad’sadvicetofightbackandi

gnorethem.