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市西初级中学第一学期期中八年级英语试卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II．Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)（共16分）27.Whichofthefollowingsou

ndsisdifferentfromalltheothers?A.dialedB.missedC.watchedD.pushed28.Stevecanplay________rugbyverywell,buthecan'tplaythepianoatalA./B.aC.th

eD.an29.PresidentXi________thesecondChinaInternationalImportExpo(进博会)thisNovember.A.joinedB.enteredforC.tookpartinD.attended30.Is

awWeiFanginthelibraryjustnow,soshe________beathome.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't31.Therearemoreandmoretallandhandsome________inourschoolthan

before.A.womanteacherB.manteacherC.womenteachersD.menteachers32.Ifyouinterviewthefamousscientist________t

hewayIhaveshowntoyou,you'llprobablyfinishitalittleearlier.A.inB.byC.onD.with33.ThesimplestwaytokeepyourselfsafeontheIntern

etis________yourprivateinformationwiththestrangers.A.sharingB.toshareC.notshareD.nottoshare34.Wechatmakesit________formetocommunicatewit

htheirrelativesabroad.A.easilyB.difficultC.easyD.difficultly35.About________studentsinourschoolhavelearne

dhowtoswim.A.twohundredofB.twohundredC.hundredD.hundredsof36.Thedisabled(残疾的)soldier________thebuswiththehelpofPaul'sfather.

A.tookoffB.gotoffC.gotupD.setoff37.Ofthethreenumbers27,3/8,25%,noneis________.A.anoddnumberB.adecimalnumberC.

apercentageD.afaction38.Jackiehasanorangeinhislefthand,butwhatisinhis________hand?A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.

others39.Sorry,couldyoudescribe________thethiefislikeplease?A.howB.whereC.whenD.what40.Afteran800meterrace,Trac

ycouldn'tcontinue________anymore.A.runB.runningC.ranD.runs41.________deliciousthefishsouptasteswiththiskindofspices!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan42.-Wouldyoumindhelpingtheoldmancrossthestreet?-________.A.NevermindB.That'sall

rightC.NotatallD.GoodideaII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填-词，每词只能填次)(

共8分)A.soldB.aroundC.writesD.differenceE.madeLastmonth,BurgerKingannouncedthatitwouldtryoutameatlessversion(版本)o

fitsfamoushamburger,theWhopper.Theburger,calledthe"ImpossibleWhopper,"is_____43___bycompanycalledImpossibleFoodsandhasnoanimalp

roductsinitThemoveisabigchangeforBurgerKing,which___44_____"100%beef"onthewrappers[包装纸)ofitsWhoppers.Afterhavingashorttestperiodinre

staurants___45_____St.Louise,Missouri,BurgerKingannouncedtheImpossibleWhopperwouldbesoldinallofitsU.S

.restaurantsbytheendoftheyear,Thecompanyreportsthatitscustomers,andevenitscooks,can'ttellthe___46_____betweentheoriginal(最初的)Whopperan

dthemeatlessversion.A.animalsB.someoneC.unlessD.healthierE.plantsImpossibleFoodshasbeenworkingforyearstocreateitsme

a!substitute(替代物).ThecompanywasstartedbyPatBrown.Mr.Brownisavegan-___47_____whodoesn’teatmeatoranyproductsth

atcomefrom___48_____suchaseggs,milkorcheese.Mr.Brownbelievesit'simportantfortheplanetthatpeoplestopeatingmeat.Buthealso.believ

esmostmeateaterswon'tstop___49_____theyhaveasubstitutethattastesjustlikerealmeat,afteryearsofresearch,Im

possibleFoodsbelievesthatmostpeoplecan’ttelltheirmeatsubstitutefromtherealthing.Accordingtothecompany,themeatle

ssnewburgerisalso___50_____forthepeoplewhoeatthem.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词(共8分)5

1.AlthoughDickisonly5yearsold,heiskeenonmusic,especially________.(Grace)52.Weshouldraisethetemperaturebecauseiceneeds________t

omelt.(hot)53.Weallwishyoutobecomea________scientistinthefuture.(success)54.Thestudentshavean________withthei

rteachersabouttheiruniformsforalongtime.(argue)55.Beforethewiz-kidchasedtherobbersintothebuilding,hewrotedownthe________address:101FifthAv

enue.(follow)56.It’snotusualforachildofheragetobeabletotellthetime________(correct).57.Willyou________theplanwithyourteachers?(discus

sion)58.Theman's________wayoflaughingmadethepolicefeelsomethingstrange.(usual)V.Completethefollowingsentences

asrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。59-62小题每空格限填一词)(共10分)59.Theyhadtoexplainittousclearly.(改为否定旬)They________________

toexplainittousclearly.60.Hepickeduphisbagandhurriedoff.(保持句意不变)Hepickeduphisbagand'________ina________.61.Thelovely

petdogseldomshoutsatnight.(改为反意疑问句)Thelovelypetdogseldomshouts________________?62.Theseven-yearoldboycreatedseveralinterestingap

ps.(对划线部分提问)________didtheseven-year-oldboy________?63.tryto,alockedroom,usedifferenttools,escapefrom,players,

to(连词成句)_________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读

理解）（共36分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案）（6分）It'stheendofclass.Whenthebellrings,studentsofLuohuForeignLanguagesSchoolinShenzhenquicklytakeoutth

eircellphones.Theywanttologontotheirmicroblogstochecktheinterestingthingsthathavehappenedinthelasthour.Sincesev

eralyearsago,theTrend（潮流）ofmicroblogginghassweptthecountry.Recentsurveysshowthatmoststudentsinmiddleschoolshaveamicroblogandsomeevenupdatetheirblo

gsoverfivetimesperday."Welearnmanyfreshandinterestingthingsonmicroblogsandtheyhavebecomepopulartopicsin

class,"saidAndyLiang,14."Ifyoudonotknowaboutthem,youareoutoftheloop."Itisalsoagreatplaceforstudentstoletoutstress."Myparentsalway

saskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams,butitreallyaddspressure,"saidSimonZhang,15."WhenIsharethesefeelingsonmymicroblog,Igetmanyrepliesfromf

riendsinthesamesituation,whichmakesmefeelbetter."Butparentsareworriedthatmicrobloggingcouldbeawasteoftime."Somemisleadingmessagesmay

evencausedangertokids,"theysaid.Mr.Shen,aprofessorattheChinaEducationAssociation,suggestsparentsnotworrytoomuchaslongaskidsarenotcrazyaboutmicroblogg

ing.Maybeitcanbecomeawindowforparentstounderstandtheirchildren."Ifparentscanreadtheirchildren'smicroblogs,they'llknowtheirthou

ghts,thusleadingtobettercommunicationandsolutionstoproblems,"hesaid.Healsogivessometipsforkids.*Don'tmicroblogformorethanon

ehouraday.*Nevermicrobloginclass.*Trytotalkfacetofacewithpeoplefromtimetotime.*Becritical（批判性的）.Don'ttrustallthemessagesonmicroblog.64.Studentslogon

totheirmicroblogsto______.A.checkthethingsB.writearticlesC.listentomusicD.calltheirparents65.Theunderlinedpart"outoftheloop

"inthepassageprobablymeans"______".A.notpopularB.notexcitedC.unhealthyD.unlucky66.AndyLiangthinksstudentsareoutoftheloopif

theydon'tknow______.A.thelatestfilmsB.thefamouspopsongsingersC.thepopulartopicsinclassD.manyfreshthingsonTV67.Microb

logmadeSimon______whenhesharedhisfeelingsandgotrepliesonhismicroblog.A.feelsadB.letoutstressC.addpressureD.makefriends68.Weca

nknowfromMr.Shenthatmicrobloggingcan______.A.makekidscrazywhileloggingontoitB.bringalotofmisleadingmessagesC.becomeawindowtounderstandyoungkidsD

.leadtoworsecommunication69.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It'sgoodforkidstomicroblogformorethanonehouraday.B.Kidsshoul

dtrustallthemessagesonamicroblogbecausetheyareuseful.C.Thetrendofmicroblogginghassweptthecountrysincefiveyearsago.D.Kidsshouldtr

ytotalkfacetofacewithpeople,notjustmicroblogging.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（6分）9TipstoImproveYourPublicSpeakingS

kills1.Bethoroughlypreparedbeforeyoubegin.Thebetteryouprepare,themoreconfidentyouwillfeel.Itwillhelpimproveyourconfidence.Sure,

bewellpreparedandpreparationwillberewarded（回报）!2.Knowyourmaterialand70readyourpresentation（介绍）wordforword.Befamiliarwiththecontentofyourpresentation

.Preparealistofkeypointsonapaperandnumberthem.3.Youneedtoknowyouraudience（听众）.Inordertoachieveyourpu

rpose,it'simportanttoknowtheirinterests,likesanddislikes71speakingtothem!4.Becomefamiliarwiththeplacesa

ndtestalltheequipment!Ifpossible,tryto72everythinginadvance（提前）!5.Makeeyecontactwithyouraudiencewhenyouspeak.Withouteyecontact,youcann

otbuildtrustwithyouraudience!6.Focusonyourmessagebutnotonwhatyoufeel.Keepyourpresentationwithintherealm（领域）ofyourknowled

ge!Themostimportantthingtoremember,believeinyourselfandjustgowiththeflow!7.Don'ttakeyourselfveryseriouslyandgiveupt

hebeliefthatyouhavetobeperfect.Tryingtobeperfectmakesyouafraidofpublicspeaking.You73tobeperfectinordertob

eagoodspeaker.8.Practice,practice,practiceyourspeechoutloudandspeakinfrontofa74.Practicingyourspeech10,20oreven30timeswillgiveyouc

onfidenceinyourabilitytodeliver.Makesuretobewellpracticedandprepared!9.Youcanbecomeagoodspeaker75whenyoubelieveyoucan.Youarewh

atyouthinkaboutalldaylong!70.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.usually71.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while72.A.correctB.sendC.checkD

.buy73.A.don'ttryB.don'thaveC.wouldlikeD.want74.A.crowdB.glassC.mirrorD.desk75.A.onlyB.maybeC.evenD.almostC.F

illintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（12分）AreFrozenFruitsandVegetablesLessHealthyThanFreshFruitsandVeget

ables?Iamhappytoreportthatthisisnottrue.Commonsensemightleadustobelievethatfreshfruitsandv76wouldbefar

morenutritious（有营养的）thantheirfrozenones.Althoughthisisgenerallyaccepted,didyouknowthatfreshproduceisp77,bo

xed,oftentransportedoverlongdistancesandthenlefttositonstoreshelvesforuptoseveralweeks?Thetimelapse（间隔

时）betweenpickingfreshproduceandpurchasingthematstorescanmaketheml78someoftheirnutritionalvalue（营养价值）astheyareputintolightandai

r.Bothtasteandnutrition（营养mayalsobecomeworse.Bgettingtothefreezer,frozenfruitsandvegetablesarefirstpicked,they

arequicklyblanched（用沸水速煮）andimmediatelyfrozenandpackaged,generallywhennutrientlevelsareattheirhighest.Sof

rozenfruitsandvegetablesareprocessed（加工）attheirpeak，intermsoffreshnessandnutrition.Thismeansthatthevitaminsandnutrientsarewkeptunti

lthenexttimethepackageisopened.TheU.S.FoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)andtheInternationalFoodInformationCouncil（IFIC）bothreportthatnutrientsinproducear

egenerallyNOTlostduringfreezing(andcanning)andtheyprovidethesameessentialnutrientsandhealthbenefitsasfresh.Abonus（额外的好处）ofgoingfrozenisthatits'oft

enlessexpensivethantheirfreshones.D.Answerthequestions.（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）HiBrad,I'ma15-year-oldgirlandsomeoftheboys

arecallingmenamesinschool.Igetsoangrythateithercryorhurtmyself.Todaypierced（刺）myfingerwithpenandmademyselfbleedfor

abouthalfanhour.Itreallyhurtsbutit'stheonlywayIcangetoffmyanger.I'mnotthetypeofpersonwholikestotalktop

eopleaboutthesethings,butwhatshouldIdo?NancyHiNancy,Thankyouforwritingtome.IenjoygettinglettersfromstudentsinChinaandI'llbeha

ppytoexchangeletterswithyou.ThefirstthingIwanttotellyouisthatiftheboysarecallingyounames,itistheirfault,notyours.Boys,atyourage,aredifferentfromgirls

.Theyaretryingtoprovethattheyaremanlybpickingonsomeonewhocan'treallyfightback.Thisis,ofcourse,wrongbutithappensanditisgenerallycalledbullying（

欺负）.Ingeneral,theboysknowtheyarebiggerandstrongerthanyousotheycanmakeyoucryandthenlaughaboutit.Ifyouletthemseethatthey

arehurtingyou,theywillonlycoitmore.Itisn'tthattheywanttohurtyou;theysimplywanttomakethemselvesfeelsuperior（强大的）.It'sstupidbutit'

s'verycommon.InEnglish,wesay"Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybonesbutnameswillneverhurtme.Canadianchildrenlearnthisfromth

eirmothersbecausethesamethingthatishappeningtoyouinChinaalsohappenshere.Thebestwayofgettingtheboystostopcal

lingyounamesistosimplyignorethem,knowingthatthenamescan'thurtyouandthattheboysarebeingstupid.Ifyoucan

laughatthem,theywillgettiredoftryingtomakeyoucryandthey'llgiveup.Itwon'tbeeasybut,trustme,itwillwork.The

reisalsosomethingelsethatyouaregrowingupandtheboysarebeginningtonoticeyouasayoungwoman.Iguesssomeofthemactuallylikeyouandaremakingfunofyoujusttoge

tyourattention.Again,it'sstupidbutithappens.Inrealityyoucancontrolthissituationbynotlettingthemseeyougettin

ghurt.Laughatthem,tellthemthey'reactinglikechildrenandtheyshouldgrowupandthenwalkawaywithyourheadheldhigh

.Onemorething,Nancy.Itisimportantforyoutostophurtingyourself.Ifsomeoneelsehurtsyou,itisbadenoughbutyoushouldn'tmak

eitworsebythenhurtingyourself.Thenexttimeyouarefrustrated（灰心丧气）bythosestupidboys,writetome.Youandcantalkaboutanythingyoulike;ab

outChina,aboutCanada,abouttravel,anything.Havingaconversationwithmeisbetterthanstickingholesinyourfingers,

atleasthopeitis.IwishyouallthebestandIhopetohearfromyouagainsoon.Ifyougetachance,pleasesendmeyourpicture.Bestwishes,Brad82.HowoldisNancy?83.

HowdoesNancyfeelwhensomeboyscallhernames?84.WhatisBrad'snationality?85.HowcanCanadianchildrenlearnthesamethingthatishappeningtoNancy?86.Theboysdon'

treallywanttohurtNancy,dothey?87.CanNancymakethesituationbetter?Why?Ⅶ.Writing（作文共12分）88.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"Myfather's/mothe

r's'dailylife".（以“我父亲/母亲的日常生活”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）Usethefollowingquestionsasreference:（以下内容仅供参考）·Whatthingsusu

allyhappeninyourfather's/mother'sdailylife?·Whenandwheredotheyhappen?（Withwhom...）·Whatdoyouthinkofyourfather's/mother'sdailylife?答案：27-30AADA31-35D

ADCB36-40BBCDB41-42BC43-46ECBD47-50BACD51.Greek52heat53successful54argument55following56correctly57discuss5

8.unusual59.didn’thave60lefthurry61.Doesit62whatcreate63Playerstrytousedifferenttoolstoescapefromalockedroom

.A篇：AACBCDB篇：BACBCAC篇：vegetables/picked/lose/Before/well/altogetherD篇1.Sheisa15-year-oldgirl.2.Shefeelsangrythatsheeithercriesandhurtsherself.3

.HeisCanadian.4.Theycanlearnthisfromtheirmothers.5.No,theydon’t.6.Yes,shecan.BecauseshewilltakeBrad’sadvicetofightbackandigno

rethem.