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初二年级英语学科阶段练习(考生注意:本卷有7大题,共84小题。试卷均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分)(满分100分,考试时间100分钟)PartIListening听力
Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)ABCDEF1.__________2.__________3.___________4.__________5._____
_______Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案).6.A.Theweather.B.Theradio.C.Therain.D.Theirhopes.
7.A.Athome.B.Atthebusstop.C.Atschool.D.Attheschoolgate.8.A.Friedrice.B.Dumplings.C.Chickenwings.D.Noodles.
9.A.Atarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inashop.D.Atapostoffice.10.A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.D.Wednesday.11.A.
Agarden.B.Aswimmingpool.C.Air-conditionedclassrooms.D.Acomputerroom.12.A.25minutes.B.30minutes.C.35minutes.D.40minutes.13.ASheplayscomputerg
ames.B.Shehasachat.C.Shedrawspictures.D.Shelooksforinformation.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短
文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。)14.Theearthquakehappenedatnight.15.Itwasawfuleverywhereaftertheearthquakehappened.16.Peopleranintothestreetintheirnig
htclothes.17.Fireswentonfortwodays.18.Morethansixhundredpeopledied.19.Aftertheearthquakein1906,thepeople
ofAmericabuilttheircityveryquickly.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.(根据听到的短文内容填空,每空一词)20.Shanghaii
soneofthebiggestinternational______________intheworld.21.PeopleinShanghaiareusuallyfriendlyand______________.22.Peoplearealways
inahurryandtheyare_____________,too.23.Youcanenjoylotsof______________snacksinYuGarden.24.YoushouldalsogotoPudongNewDistrictandvisitthe______________
tallbuildings.25.Youmayalsovisitmanyother_______________placesaroundShanghai.PartIIVocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语
法)Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)1.Whichoftheunderlinedpartshasadifferentpronunciation?A.Tonyisgoodatsports.B.WherecanIfindthefrozen
food?C.Whosegooseisit?D.Ihavegotabadtoothinthemouth.2.Itwasjust____________unusualday,Somethingspecialhappenedtome.A.aB.anC./D.the3.Ther
eare_________orangesleftinthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysome.A.littleB.afewC.fewD.alittle4.Wendyisaveryclevergirl.She__
________failedtheexamlastterm.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never5.Therearethree________studentsintheir
school.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand6.Tom,youshouldknowhowtogetonwellwith____________.A.anotherB.ot
hersC.theotherD.other7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebiscuit?—Ilikeitverymuch.Ittastes__________.A.goodB.terribleC.we
llD.terribly8.Mr.Liworksasamanageroftherestaurant.He_____________everythingintherestaurant.A.isfamousforB.isresponsibleforC.isafraidofD.isi
nterestedin9.Itlookslikeraining.You______watertheflowersinthegardenanymore.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t10.Look!Theboys__
___________footballontheplayground.A.playsB.areplayingC.isplayingD.play11.NowShanghaihasbecomeoneof_____________citiesintheworld.A.beautifulB.mo
rebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful12.Ifit_________tomorrow,wewillgocampingwithyou.A.doesn’tsnowB.won’tsnowC.didn’tsnowD.wouldn’tsn
ow13.usefuladvicehehasgivenus!A.WhatanB.WhataC.WhatD.How14.—_______doesittaketoflyfromLondontoMadrid?—Twohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon15
.—Thankyousomuchforthepresentyousenttome.—_________________________________.A.Pleasedon’tsaysoB.I’mgladyoulikeitC.No,thanksD.It’sn
otsogood,IthinkCompletethefollowingpassagewithwordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组的编号填入空格完成短文,每词只能填一次)A
.interestingB.wasbornC.informationD.alotE.happilyIbeganwritingtopenfriendswhenIwasonly11yearsold.I______16______withadisability(残疾)thatlef
tmeinawheelchairsinceIwasalittleyoungboy.Mymotherhelpedmefindmyfirstpenfriend.Istillwritetohimtothisday.HelivesinGermany.
Heistwoyearsolderthanme.Ineverfeltsadafterfindingpenfriends.Whilealloftheotherkidswereridingbikesorskateboarding,Iwould______17______sitinmyrooman
dwritetomypenfriends.Mypenfriendsmeans____18____tomebecauseIcanlearnabouttheworldandother______19_____
_,sharebeautifulphotos,andmostofall,makenewfriends.A.sorryB.presentsC.aroundD.facetofaceE.throughIhaveneverfelt________20________formyselfandIenj
oybeingabletomeetpeopleinplacesIcan’treach.Ienjoywritingtoanyoneinanycountry.Idon’tneedtoplaywiththemortalkwiththem_____
21_____.Ikeepallofthelettersfrompenfriends.ThatwayIcanreadthemagain.Ialsoenjoysendingsmall_____22_____tomypenfriends.I
liketowritetomypenfriendsbecausethatwouldgivemeachancetomakemorefriends_________23_________theworld.Thishasbecomeaveryimportantpartinmylife.Completet
hesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式,完成下列句子。)24.Hehaswrittensome___________computergames.(succeed)25.__________,thepo
licecametohelpthemrightaway.(lucky)26.IthinkMissWangisagood__________teacher.Youwilllikeher.(physical)27.JustnowIheardabig______________atth
ecinemaentrance.(argue)28.Thecompasswasoneofthegreatest___________inancientChina.(invent)29.Thoughtheproblemisveryd
ifficult,hewantstoworkitout____________.(he)Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(按要求改写句子,每格一词)30.Johnhasbreakfastwithhisfami
lyeverymorning.(改成否定句)John____________________breakfastwithhisfamilyeverymorning.31.Theroomisverysmall.Wecan’
tholdameetinginit.(合并成一句)Theroomis__________small_________metoholdameetinginit.32.Hereallylikesplayingrugby.(保持原句意思)He___________________onplaying
rugby.33.PeoplegetsomuchinformationbysurfingtheInternetnowadays(划线提问)________________________peoplegetsomuchinformationnowadays?34.herpurse,sudden
ly,myfriend,that,wasgone,noticed(连词成句)________________________________________________________.PartIIIReadingandWriting阅读与写作Readingcomprehensio
n.阅读理解Choosethebestanswer:(选择最恰当的答案)Josephhaswrittenalettertohiscousins,JamesandSusan.Hereistheletter.DearJamesandSusan,Iam
writingtoyouagainbecauseIamathomeinbed.IhaveacoldrecentlyandIamunabletogotoschool.I’vegotafeverandabadheadacheaswell.Inaddition,I’
malwaysthirsty,probablyasaresultofthefever.But,withalotofeffort,I’mwritingalettertoyou.TheweatherhereinTorontoishorrible.Iamsureth
eweatherismuchbetterinHongKong.Doyouagree?Thesnowcameabitearlythisyearanditwasfreezingcold.It’ssurprisi
ngtoseekidsplayinginthesnowhappilyandbuilding“castles”andsnowmenthismorning.Afewofthemmadesnowballsbypressingsnowtogetherandthrewthemateachother.Iamg
oingtohavemyexaminationsoon,I’mworriedaboutitbecauseI’mtoosicktogetoutofbedtoholdmytext-books.What’s
more,Ihaven’tattendedschoolfornearlyoneweek.Ihavetoworkhardtocatchupwithmyclassmates.Ihavegotanewmaterecently
.ThatisBobby,ourcat.UncleTomgavehimtomeasmybirthdaypresent.Heisratherdisobedientandherunshereandtherefromtimetotime.Howev
er,I’mgladtohavehimasmyfriendatthemoment.Pleasewritetomeifyouhavetime.Yours,Joseph35.FromtheletterweknowthatJosephwrit
esto___________people.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four36.Fromparagraph2oftheletter,weknowthatJoseph___________________.A.disl
ikestheweatherinToronto.B.disliketheweatherinHongKong.C.findstheweatherinTorontosuitabletohim.D.findstheweatherinHongK
ongfreezingcold.37.Theunderlinedword“them”inparagraph2refersto_________.A.kidsB.snowmenC.castlesD.snow
balls38.JosephthinksthatBobbyis_____________.A.aclassmateB.afriendC.acousinD.ateacher39.Theunderlinedword“disobedient”inparagraph4probablymeans_____
____.A.angryB.cuteC.naughtyD.gentle40.Fromtheletterwecaninfer(推断)thatJoseph_______________________.A.hasacoldbutdoesn’thaveafever.B.hastoworkhard
forhisexaminationC.likesplayingwithsnowandmakingsnowmen.D.hatesBobbybecausehealwaysrunshereandthere.Choosethebestwordsandco
mpletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文)ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andgointotheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eve
nthoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandarrive___41___laterintheevening.Onebenefit(益处)oflivingoutsideLondonist
hathousesare___42___.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottohire(租金).Withthesame___43___,peoplecangetbiggerhouseinthecountrywithagar
denofitsown.Then,inthecountrypeoplecanget___44___fromnoiseandhurryofthetown.Althoughpeoplehavetogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsor
buses,peoplecansleepbetteratnight.Somepeople,however,take___45___interestincountrythings,forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandthe
atres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants,suchpeoplewouldfeelthatlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadto___46___itoutsideLondon.Awa
lkinoneoftheparksandavisittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant.41.A.homeB.familyC.flatD.house4
2.A.cleanerB.nicerC.biggerD.cheaper43.A.addressB.moneyC.sizeD.distance44.A.awayB.outC.offD.up45.A.noB.anC.muchD.great46.A.workB.liv
eC.visitD.buildReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords:(首字母填空,每格一词)Nowstudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Th
atmakestheirteachersfeelw____47____.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,hereareforstepsthatreallywork!Usepaperwithli
nesUsingpaperwithlinescankeepyourwritingstraighti_____48_____ofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Th
oselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsinther____49____size.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle
.Forsomekidsgoingslowermakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andev
enworse,youmaymakemorem______50______.HoldyourpencilrightWhenyouholdyourpencilinacorrectway,writingismucheasier.Somekidspressd
ownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.Ifyoudoso,people
willguessyouareastudentwithagoodh_____51_____.Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousm
oviestarorasportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourf_____52_____runuptoyou?Givethemyourautographs(亲笔签名),ofcourse.Answerthequestions
:(根据文章内容回答)NickisastudentfromCalifornia.Heweighs147pounds(about67kg).Butdoyouknowwhatheusedtobelike?Sixmonthsago,heweighedabout202pounds(
91kg).Howdidheloseallthatweightinonlyhalfayear?“Oneday,IwassurprisedtofindthatIweighedabout202pounds,”Nicksaid.
“IthoughtIhadtodosomething.”Nickisfromaboxing(拳击)family.Hisfatherandtwoelderbrothersareallprofessionalboxers.Sohedecidedtostartboxing.Hebeganwithsi
mpleexercises.Thenhestartedrunning.“Idon’tlikerunning,”hesaid.“ButIreallywantedtobethinandstrongatthattime,soIhadnochoiceb
uttokeepon.”Monthslater,Nickjoinedaboxingclubinhiscity.Heisalwaysthefirstkidtobeginexercising,andthel
asttoleavetheclub.Hiscoach(教练),JamesWhitesaid,“Nickismorehard-workingthananyotherboyintheclub.I’mveryhappytoseehimlosethepou
ndssoquickly.”Nickisveryhappywithhisweightnow.Thereisafamilyphotoinhisroomfrom18monthsago.“EachtimeIlookatthephoto,Ilaughatmyself.Iwassobigthen.”Nic
ksaid.“Ilookthinnerandstrongernow.”53.HowmuchweightdidNickloseinsixmonths?_____________________________________
_______________________54.WhatdoesNick’sfatherdo?____________________________________________________________55.WhydidNick
havenochoicebuttokeeponrunningatthattime?____________________________________________________________56.Who’sNick’scoach?________________________
____________________________________57.Nickisn’tthemosthard-workingboyintheclub,ishe?___________________________________________________________
_58.WhatcanwelearnfromNick?____________________________________________________________59.Writing.写作Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic
“Myschoollife”.(以“我的学校生活”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)Usethefollowingpointsasreference.(以下问题仅供参考)Whatdoyouthinkofyourscho
ollife?Whatsubjectsareyougoodat/poorat?Whatactivitiesdoyouusuallytakepartinatschool?Whatcanyoudotomakeyourschoollifemoreinteresting?Myschoollife
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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__________________________________________________________________初二年级英语学科阶段练习(考生注意:本卷有7大题,共84小题。试卷均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完
成,做在试卷上不给分)(满分100分,考试时间100分钟)PartIListening听力Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)ABCDEF1.__________2.__________3.___________4._______
___5.____________Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案).6.A.The
weather.B.Theradio.C.Therain.D.Theirhopes.7.A.Athome.B.Atthebusstop.C.Atschool.D.Attheschoolgate.8.A.
Friedrice.B.Dumplings.C.Chickenwings.D.Noodles.9.A.Atarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inashop.D.Atapostoffice.10.A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.D.We
dnesday.11.A.Agarden.B.Aswimmingpool.C.Air-conditionedclassrooms.D.Acomputerroom.12.A.25minutes.B.30minutes.C.35minutes.D.40m
inutes.13.ASheplayscomputergames.B.Shehasachat.C.Shedrawspictures.D.Shelooksforinformation.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingsta
tementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。)14.Theearthquakehappenedatnight.15.Itwasawfuleverywhereaft
ertheearthquakehappened.16.Peopleranintothestreetintheirnightclothes.17.Fireswentonfortwodays.18.Morethansixhun
dredpeopledied.19.Aftertheearthquakein1906,thepeopleofAmericabuilttheircityveryquickly.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.(根据听到
的短文内容填空,每空一词)20.Shanghaiisoneofthebiggestinternational______________intheworld.21.PeopleinShanghaiareusuallyfrien
dlyand______________.22.Peoplearealwaysinahurryandtheyare_____________,too.23.Youcanenjoylotsof__________
____snacksinYuGarden.24.YoushouldalsogotoPudongNewDistrictandvisitthe______________tallbuildings.25.Youmayalsovisitmanyother_______________pl
acesaroundShanghai.PartIIVocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)1.Whichoftheunderlinedpartshasa
differentpronunciation?A.Tonyisgoodatsports.B.WherecanIfindthefrozenfood?C.Whosegooseisit?D.Ihavegotabadtoothinthemouth.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:哪些画
线部分的发音不同?good中画线部分发音为:[ʊ];food中画线部分发音为:[uː];goose中画线部分发音为:[uː];tooth中画线部分发音为:[uː],故选A。2.Itwasjust____________unusualday,Somethi
ngspecialhappenedtome.A.aB.anC./D.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这真是不寻常的一天,我发生了一些特别的事情。A.a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;B.an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;C./零冠词;D.the
定冠词,表示特指。此处表示“一个”,unusual以元音音素开头,故选B。【点睛】不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。不定冠词有a,an。其中a用在发音以辅音开头的名词之前,而an则用在发音以元音开头的名词之
前。此外不定冠词还用于以下几种情况:1)表示人或事物的某一种类,强调整体,即以其中的一个代表一类。Ahorseisusefultomankind.马对人类有用。2)不定冠词用在事物的"单位"前,如时间,速度,价
格等意义的名词之前,表示"每一"。twotimesaday.一天两次3)不定冠词用来指某人某物,但不具体说明任何人或任何物。Aboycametoseeyouamomentago.刚才有一个小孩来找你。4)不定冠
词用于某些词组。例如:afew几个alittle有点3.Thereare_________orangesleftinthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysome.A.littleB.afewC.fewD.alittle【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:冰箱里没有什么橘子了。
我们去买一些吧。A.little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义;B.afew几个,一些,表示肯定意义;C.few很少,修饰可数名词复数,表否定意义;D.alittle一点儿,修饰不可数名词,表肯定意义。根据Let’sgoa
ndbuysome.可知没有什么橘子了,oranges可数名词复数,故选C。【点睛】few,afew接可数名词复数,little,alittle接不可数名词。afew,alittle表示肯定意思,为“有一些;有一点”,f
ew,little表示否定,为“几乎没有”。few和little意义为“很少或几乎没有”,具有否定意义。该题中修饰可数名词复数oranges,根据Let’sgoandbuysome.可知为否定意义,故填few。4.Wendy
isaveryclevergirl.She__________failedtheexamlastterm.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:温迪是个非常聪明的女
孩。她上学期考试从来没有不及格。A.always总是;B.often经常;C.sometimes有时;D.never从不。根据Wendyisaveryclevergirl.可知她从来没有考试失败过,故选D。5.Therea
rethree________studentsintheirschool.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他们学校有三千学生。th
ousand千,表示确切数目时不用复数,不与of连用;但表示概数时必须用复数,而且要与of连用。所以选D。6.Tom,youshouldknowhowtogetonwellwith____________.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other【答
案】B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,你应该知道如何和别人相处融洽。A.another另一个,再一个,表在原来基础上添加一个;B.others其他的(人,物),泛指,代词;C.theother其他的,特指;D.other其他的,修饰名词。此处表示泛指,指“其他人”,故选B。7.—Whatdoyouth
inkofthebiscuit?—Ilikeitverymuch.Ittastes__________.A.goodB.terribleC.wellD.terribly【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得这
饼干怎么样?——我非常喜欢。味道很好。A.good好的,形容词;B.terrible糟糕的,形容词;C.well好,副词;D.terribly糟糕地,副词。taste尝起来,其后加形容词,根据Ilikeitverymuch可知味道好
,故选A。8.Mr.Liworksasamanageroftherestaurant.He_____________everythingintherestaurant.A.isfamousforB.isresponsibleforC.isafr
aidofD.isinterestedin【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:李先生是这家餐馆的经理。他负责餐厅的一切。A.isfamousfor以……著名;B.isresponsiblefor对……负责;C.isafraidof害怕……;D.isinterestedin对……感兴趣,根据
李先生是经理,可知他对餐厅的一切负责,故选B。【点睛】短语的词义辨析试题旨在通过题干或微型语境考查学生对上下文的理解,所以首先要弄懂题干,然后对比选项,选择最合适的短语。如该题中通过题干阅读,李先生是经理,可知他对餐厅的一切负责,故选B9.Itlo
okslikeraining.You______watertheflowersinthegardenanymore.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解
】句意:看起来要下雨了。你不需要再给花园里的花浇水了。考查情态动词。A.mustn’t表示禁止;B.can’t不能;C.needn’t不需要;D.shouldn’t不应该。根据Itlookslikerai
ning.看起来要下雨了,所以你不需要再给花园里的花浇水了,needn’t“不需要、不必”符合语境,故答案选C。10.Look!Theboys_____________footballontheplayground
.A.playsB.areplayingC.isplayingD.play【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:看!孩子们正在操场上踢足球。A.plays第三人称单数形式;B.areplaying现在进行时;C.isplaying现在进行时;D.play动词原形,一般
现在时。根据Look,可知用现在进行时,主语是复数,所以系动词用are,故选B。11.NowShanghaihasbecomeoneof_____________citiesintheworld.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC
.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:现在上海已经成为世界上最美丽的城市之一。A.beautiful美丽,形容词原级;B.morebeautiful比较级;C.mostbeautiful最高级;
D.themostbeautiful最高级。oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数,最……之一,形容词最高级前加冠词the,故选D。12.Ifit_________tomorrow,wewillgocampingwithyou.A.d
oesn’tsnowB.won’tsnowC.didn’tsnowD.wouldn’tsnow【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雪,我们将要和你去野营。A.doesn’tsnow一般现在时;B.won’tsnow一般将来时;C.didn’tsnow一般过去时;D
.wouldn’tsnow过去将来时。if如果,引导条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选A。13.usefuladvicehehasgivenus!A.WhatanB.WhataC.WhatD.How【答案】C【解析】【详解】句
意:你给我们的建议多么有用啊!本题考查感叹句,感叹句的基本结构:How+形容词+主语+谓语+其他!What+(a/an)+(形容词)+名词+主语+谓语+其他!How+句子!advice不可数名词,建议;所以使用what引导,不需要冠词。故填:C。【点睛】判断感叹句使用what还是h
ow引导,通常做题思路:1.断句,在“主语+谓语”结构前断开句子,有时感叹句中“主语+谓语”结构省略;2.前面剩余部分若是名词(名词词组),说明该感叹句由what引导;若是形容词或副词,则由how引导该感叹句。14.—_______doesittaketofl
yfromLondontoMadrid?—Twohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——从伦敦飞往马德里花费多长时间?——两个小时。A.Howlong多长时间,提问一段时间;B.Howoften多久一次,提
问频率;C.Howfar多远,提问距离;D.Howsoon多久以后。根据回答twohours两个小时,可知提问一段时间,故选A。15.—Thankyousomuchforthepresentyousenttome.—_________________________________.A.Pleas
edon’tsaysoB.I’mgladyoulikeitC.No,thanksD.It’snotsogood,Ithink【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——非常感谢你送给我的礼物。——我很高兴你喜欢。A.
请不要这么说;B.我很高兴你喜欢;C.不,谢谢;D.我觉得不太好。当别人对礼物表示满意时,应该对对方的满意表示高兴,故选B。Completethefollowingpassagewithwordsorphrasesinthebox.Eac
hwordcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组的编号填入空格完成短文,每词只能填一次)A.interestingB.wasbornC.informationD.alotE.happilyIbeganwritingtopenfriendswhenIwasonly11yearso
ld.I______16______withadisability(残疾)thatleftmeinawheelchairsinceIwasalittleyoungboy.Mymotherhelpedmefin
dmyfirstpenfriend.Istillwritetohimtothisday.HelivesinGermany.Heistwoyearsolderthanme.Ineverfeltsadafterfindingpenfriends.Whileallofth
eotherkidswereridingbikesorskateboarding,Iwould______17______sitinmyroomandwritetomypenfriends.Mypenfriendsmeans____18____tomebecauseIca
nlearnabouttheworldandother______19______,sharebeautifulphotos,andmostofall,makenewfriends.【答案】16.B17.E18.D19.C【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者生来残疾但是自从找到笔友后就再也
没有悲伤过,作者认为笔友对他意义重大。【16题详解】句意:我出生时就有残疾,从小就坐在轮椅上。根据定语从句thatleftmeinawheelchairsinceIwasalittleyoungboy.可知此处指作者天生就残疾,bebornwith天生具有,出生的时间是过去,故填
wasborn,故选B。【17题详解】句意:我会高兴地坐在我的房间里给我的笔友写信。此处缺少副词修饰动词sit;根据上文Ineverfeltsadafterfindingpenfriends.可知此处指高兴地坐在
房间给笔友写信,happily高兴地,故选E。【18题详解】句意:我的笔友对我来说意义重大。根据后文的原因becauseIcanlearnabouttheworldandother______4______,sharebeautifulphotos,andmostofall,
makenewfriends.可知笔友对作者意义重大,meanalot意义重大,故选D。【19题详解】句意:因为我可以了解世界和其他信息,分享美丽的照片,最重要的是,结交新朋友A.sorryB.presentsC
.aroundD.facetofaceE.throughIhaveneverfelt________20________formyselfandIenjoybeingabletomeetpeopleinplace
sIcan’treach.Ienjoywritingtoanyoneinanycountry.Idon’tneedtoplaywiththemortalkwiththem_____21_____.Ike
epallofthelettersfrompenfriends.ThatwayIcanreadthemagain.Ialsoenjoysendingsmall_____22_____tomypenfriends.Iliketowritet
omypenfriendsbecausethatwouldgivemeachancetomakemorefriends_________23_________theworld.Thishasbecomeaveryimpo
rtantpartinmylife.【答案】20.A21.D22.B23.C【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者喜欢和笔友写信,因为这样他就可以和世界各地的人交朋友。【20题详解】句意:我从来没有为自己感到遗憾。feel感觉,其后加形容词作表语。根据
后文介绍作者和各地的人写信而感到快乐,可知此处表示作者不为自己感到遗憾,sorry遗憾,抱歉,故选A。【21题详解】句意:我不需要和他们玩,也不需要和他们面对面交谈。根据上文Ienjoywritingtoanyoneinanycountry.可知作者不需要他们面对面交
流,facetoface面对面,故选D。【22题详解】句意:我也喜欢送小礼物给我的笔友。sendsthtosb把某物送给某人,根据结构可知此处缺少名词,presents礼物,复数形式,结合句意,故选B。【23题详解】句意:因
为那样我就有机会在世界各地交更多的朋友。此处作friends的定语,表示世界各地的朋友,around围绕,环绕,aroundtheworld世界各地,全世界,结合句意,故选C。Completethesentenceswiththegiv
enwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式,完成下列句子。)24.Hehaswrittensome___________computergames.(succeed)25.__________,thepolicecametohelpthemrightaw
ay.(lucky)26.IthinkMissWangisagood__________teacher.Youwilllikeher.(physical)27.JustnowIheardabig______________at
thecinemaentrance.(argue)28.Thecompasswasoneofthegreatest___________inancientChina.(invent)29.Thoughtheproblemisverydifficu
lt,hewantstoworkitout____________.(he)【答案】24.successful25.Luckily26.physics27.argument28.inventions29.himself【解析】【24题详解】句意:他写了一些成功的电脑游戏。此处缺少形容词来修饰名
词computergames,succeed成功,动词,对应的形容词为successful,故填successful。【25题详解】句意:幸运的是,警察马上来帮助他们。luck运气,名词,此处用来修饰整个句子,所以填写副词,luckily幸运地,副词,结合句意,故
填Luckily。【26题详解】句意:我认为王老师是一位很好的物理老师。你会喜欢她的。physical物理的,身体上的,形容词,此处指科目,所以用名词,physics物理,名词,结合句意,故填physics。【27题详解】句意:刚才我听到电影院门口有一场大争吵。a
rgue争吵,动词,根据abig可知此处缺少名词,argue对应的名词是argument,结合句意,故填argument。【28题详解】句意:指南针是中国古代最伟大的发明之一。oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数,invent发
明,动词,其名词形式为invention,结合句意,故填inventions。【29题详解】句意:尽管这个问题很难,他还是想自己解决。he他,主格。此处指他自己解决了问题,所以用反身代词,himself他自己,结合句意,故填himself。【点睛】用所给单词的正确形式填空,首先看
给出的词的词性,它在句子中做什么成分,然后需要填什么词性。需要填名词的,注意单复数;需要填形容词或副词,注意用原级、比较级还是最高级;需要填动词的,注意句子的时态,判断填动词的什么形式。如小题1,所给单词succeed是动
词,而题干中缺少形容词来修饰名词,succeed对应的名词是successful,结合句意,故填successful。Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(按要求改写句子,每格一词)30.Johnhasbreak
fastwithhisfamilyeverymorning.(改成否定句)John____________________breakfastwithhisfamilyeverymorning.31.Theroomisverysmall.W
ecan’tholdameetinginit.(合并成一句)Theroomis__________small_________metoholdameetinginit.32.Hereallylikesplayingrugby.(保持
原句意思)He___________________onplayingrugby.33.PeoplegetsomuchinformationbysurfingtheInternetnowadays(划线提问)________________________peo
plegetsomuchinformationnowadays?34.herpurse,suddenly,myfriend,that,wasgone,noticed(连词成句)_____________________________________________
___________.【答案】30.(1).doesn’t(2).have31.(1).too(2).for32.(1).is(2).keen33.(1).How(2).do34.Suddenlymyfriendnoticedthatherpursewasgone.【解析】【30题
详解】根据原句是主谓结构的句子,谓语动词是第三人称单数形式,所以借助助动词doesn’t来变否定句,谓语动词改为原形,故填(1).doesn’t(2).have。【31题详解】句意:那个房间非常小。我们不能在里面开会
。根据原句可知意为“那个房间对于我们开会来说太小”。too…todo…太……而不能做,动词不定式的逻辑主语可以用for+宾格表示,故填(1).too(2).for。【32题详解】句意:他真的很喜欢打橄榄球。bekeenon热衷于,喜欢,结合原句句意,故填(1).is(2).keen。【33
题详解】根据画线部分是做事情的方式,所以用how提问,特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,故填(1).How(2).do。【34题详解】句意:突然我的朋友注意到她的钱包不见了。根据给出了两个谓语动词可知该句是个复合句,结合句意,故填Suddenlymyfriendn
oticedthatherpursewasgone。PartIIIReadingandWriting阅读与写作Readingcomprehension.阅读理解Choosethebestanswer:(选择最恰当的答案)Josephhaswrittenalet
tertohiscousins,JamesandSusan.Hereistheletter.DearJamesandSusan,IamwritingtoyouagainbecauseIamathomeinbed.I
haveacoldrecentlyandIamunabletogotoschool.I’vegotafeverandabadheadacheaswell.Inaddition,I’malwaysthirsty,probablyasa
resultofthefever.But,withalotofeffort,I’mwritingalettertoyou.TheweatherhereinTorontoishorrible.IamsuretheweatherismuchbetterinHongKong.D
oyouagree?Thesnowcameabitearlythisyearanditwasfreezingcold.It’ssurprisingtoseekidsplayinginthesnowhappilyandbuilding“ca
stles”andsnowmenthismorning.Afewofthemmadesnowballsbypressingsnowtogetherandthrewthemateachother.Iamgoingtohavemyexaminationso
on,I’mworriedaboutitbecauseI’mtoosicktogetoutofbedtoholdmytext-books.What’smore,Ihaven’tattendedschoolfornearlyoneweek.Ihavetoworkhar
dtocatchupwithmyclassmates.Ihavegotanewmaterecently.ThatisBobby,ourcat.UncleTomgavehimtomeasmybirthdaypresent.Heisratherdisobedientandhe
runshereandtherefromtimetotime.However,I’mgladtohavehimasmyfriendatthemoment.Pleasewritetomeifyouhavetime.Yours,Joseph35.Fromtheletterw
eknowthatJosephwritesto___________people.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four36.Fromparagraph2oftheletter,weknowthatJoseph________________
___.A.dislikestheweatherinToronto.B.disliketheweatherinHongKong.C.findstheweatherinTorontosuitabletohim.D.findstheweatherinHongKongfreezingcold
.37.Theunderlinedword“them”inparagraph2refersto_________.A.kidsB.snowmenC.castlesD.snowballs38.JosephthinksthatBobbyis_____________.A.aclassmateB.a
friendC.acousinD.ateacher39.Theunderlinedword“disobedient”inparagraph4probablymeans_________.A.angryB.cuteC.naughtyD.gentle40.Fromthelette
rwecaninfer(推断)thatJoseph_______________________.A.hasacoldbutdoesn’thaveafever.B.hastoworkhardforhisexaminationC.l
ikesplayingwithsnowandmakingsnowmen.D.hatesBobbybecausehealwaysrunshereandthere.【答案】35.B36.A37.D38.B39.C40.B
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了约瑟夫给他的表兄弟(妹)写的信,信中介绍了他生病不能上学,有了新的玩伴。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据Josephhaswrittenalettertohiscousins,JamesandSusan.Hereist
heletter.可知约瑟夫给两个人写了信,故选B。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据TheweatherhereinTorontoishorrible.IamsuretheweatherismuchbetterinHongKong
.“多伦多的天气很糟糕。我相信香港的天气会好得多。”可以推断约瑟夫不喜欢多伦多的天气,故选A。【37题详解】词义猜测题。根据Afewofthemmadesnowballsbypressingsnowtogetherandthrewthemateac
hother“他们中的一些人把雪压在一起做成雪球,然后互相投掷。”.可知them指代上文中的snowballs,故选D。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据I’mgladtohavehimasmyfriendatthemoment.可知作者把Bobby当做了朋友,故选B。【39题详解】词义猜
测题。根据后文herunshereandtherefromtimetotime.他时不时地跑来跑去,可以推测他非常调皮,故选C。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据上文他们要进行考试及What’smore,Ihaven’tatt
endedschoolfornearlyoneweek.Ihavetoworkhardtocatchupwithmyclassmates.可以推断约瑟夫不得不为考试而努力学习,故选B。Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成
短文)ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andgointotheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoug
hthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandarrive___41___laterintheevening.Onebenefit(益处)oflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesare___42___.Evena
smallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottohire(租金).Withthesame___43___,peoplecangetbiggerhouseinthecountrywithagardenofitsown.Then
,inthecountrypeoplecanget___44___fromnoiseandhurryofthetown.Althoughpeoplehavetogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,peoplecansleepbetterat
night.Somepeople,however,take___45___interestincountrythings,forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifuls
hopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants,suchpeoplewouldfeelthatlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadto___46___itoutsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksanda
visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant.41.A.homeB.familyC.flatD.house42.A.cleanerB.nicerC.biggerD.cheaper43.A.addressB.
moneyC.sizeD.distance44.A.awayB.outC.offD.up45.A.noB.anC.muchD.great46.A.workB.liveC.visitD.build【答案】41.A42.D43.B44.A45.A46.B【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了一些人喜欢居住
在伦敦郊外,而另一些人喜欢居住在伦敦市里,他们各自有各自的理由。【41题详解】句意:尽管这意味着他们必须早上早起,晚上晚点到家。A.home家,名词;在家,副词;B.family家庭,家人,名词;C.flat公寓,名词;D.house房子,名词。arrive+in/
at+地点名词,意为“到达……”,home是地点副词,所以不加介词,故选A。【42题详解】句意:住在伦敦外有一个好处,那就是房子更便宜。A.cleaner更干净;B.nicer更好;C.bigger更大;D.cheaper更便宜。根
据后文EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottohire(租金).可推测在伦敦郊外房子便宜,故选D。【43题详解】句意:用相同的钱,人们能在乡下买个带有花园的更大的房子。A.address地址;B.money
钱;C.size型号;D.distance距离。根据上文介绍伦敦郊外房子便宜伦敦市里房子贵,可知此处指相同的钱,在乡下能买更大的房子,故选B。【44题详解】句意:在乡下人们可以远离喧嚣和城镇的匆忙。A.awa
y离开;B.out在外面;C.off离开;D.up向上。getawayfrom远离……,结合句意,故选A。【45题详解】句意:然而,有些人对乡村事物不感兴趣。A.no没有;B.an一个;C.much许多;D.great伟大的。根据后文forthem,happinessliesinthet
own,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants,,可知此处指一些人对乡下的事物不感兴趣
,故选A。【46题详解】句意:这样的人会觉得,如果他们不得不在伦敦郊外的地方生活,生活是不值得的。A.work工作;B.live生活,居住;C.visit拜访;D.build建筑。根据上文“对他们来说,幸福就在小镇上,有电影院和剧院、漂亮的商店和繁忙的街道、舞厅和餐馆,”
可知此处指如果他们不得不在伦敦郊外生活,他们会感到生活不值得,故选B。Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords:(首字母填空,每格一词)Nowstudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandw
orse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelw____47____.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,hereareforstepsthatreallywork!Usepaper
withlinesUsingpaperwithlinescankeepyourwritingstraighti_____48_____ofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepaper
canhelpyoutowritewordsinther____49____size.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekidsgoingslowermakesthehandwr
itingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemorem______50______.Holdyourpencilri
ghtWhenyouholdyourpencilinacorrectway,writingismucheasier.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatm
akesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodh_____51_____.Handwriting
isveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorasportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourf_____52_____runuptoyou?Givethemyourautograp
hs(亲笔签名),ofcourse.【答案】47.worried48.instead49.right50.mistakes51.habit52.fans【解析】短文主要介绍了一些能使得书法变好的一些方法:用带有线条的纸书写,放慢速度,正确握
笔等。【47题详解】句意:这让他们的老师感到担心。根据上文Nowstudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse可知学生书写变得越来越差使老师担心,worried担心,结合首字母提示,故填worried。【4
8题详解】句意:在写英语单词或句子时,用带线的纸可以使你的写作保持笔直,而不是向上或向下。根据上文的straight及后文的upordown可知此处指使用有格线的纸会使书写笔直而不是向上或者向下,insteadof代替,而不是,结合句意及首字母提示,故填instead。【49题详解
】句意:纸上的线可以帮助你把字写得恰到好处。有了线的帮助可以使得我们的书写笔直,大小合适,right合适的,结合句意及首字母提示,故填right。【50题详解】句意:如果你写得太快,你很难在该停下来的地方停下来,更糟的是,你可能会犯更多的错误。根据上文写得太快使得在
该停的地方停不下来,可知此处指犯更多的错误,mistake错误,makemistakes犯错误,结合句意及首字母提示,故填mistakes。【51题详解】句意:如果你这样做,人们会猜测你是一个有良好习惯的学生。根据上文介绍正确握笔的方法,可知此处指如果那么做了,人们就会
认为你是个有良好习惯的学生,habit习惯,结合句意及首字母提示,故填habit。【52题详解】句意:当你的影迷追上你时,你会怎么做?根据上文假设你是明星及后文Givethemyourautographs(亲笔签名),可知此处
指粉丝,fan粉丝,根据后文them指代上文的粉丝,可知此处用复数,故填fans。Answerthequestions:(根据文章内容回答)NickisastudentfromCalifornia.Heweighs147pounds(about67kg).Bu
tdoyouknowwhatheusedtobelike?Sixmonthsago,heweighedabout202pounds(91kg).Howdidheloseallthatweightinonlyhalfayear?“Oneday,IwassurprisedtofindthatIwei
ghedabout202pounds,”Nicksaid.“IthoughtIhadtodosomething.”Nickisfromaboxing(拳击)family.Hisfatherandtwoelderbrothersareallprofessionalboxers.
Sohedecidedtostartboxing.Hebeganwithsimpleexercises.Thenhestartedrunning.“Idon’tlikerunning,”hesaid.“ButIreallywantedtobethinandstr
ongatthattime,soIhadnochoicebuttokeepon.”Monthslater,Nickjoinedaboxingclubinhiscity.Heisalwaysthefirstkidtobeginexercising
,andthelasttoleavetheclub.Hiscoach(教练),JamesWhitesaid,“Nickismorehard-workingthananyotherboyintheclub.I’mveryhappytoseehi
mlosethepoundssoquickly.”Nickisveryhappywithhisweightnow.Thereisafamilyphotoinhisroomfrom18monthsago.“Ea
chtimeIlookatthephoto,Ilaughatmyself.Iwassobigthen.”Nicksaid.“Ilookthinnerandstrongernow.”53.HowmuchweightdidNicklos
einsixmonths?____________________________________________________________54.WhatdoesNick’sfatherdo?_________
___________________________________________________55.WhydidNickhavenochoicebuttokeeponrunningatthattime?__________________________________
__________________________56.Who’sNick’scoach?____________________________________________________________57.Nickisn’tthemosthard-workingboyinthec
lub,ishe?____________________________________________________________58.WhatcanwelearnfromNick?_____________________________________________________
_______【答案】53.About55pounds./About24kg.54.Heisaprofessionalboxer.55.Becausehereallywantedtobethinandstrong./Becauserunningcouldhelphimtobethina
ndstrong.56.JamesWhite.57.Yes,heis.58.(anyreasonableanswercanbeaccepted)【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了来自加利福尼亚的学生尼克通过练习
跑步,拳击而减肥成功的事。【53题详解】题干为:尼克在六个月内减了多少体重?根据Heweighs147pounds(about67kg).及Sixmonthsago,heweighedabout202pounds(91k
g).可知尼克六个月减了55磅(24公斤),故填About55pounds./About24kg。【54题详解】题干为:尼克的父亲是做什么的?根据Hisfatherandtwoelderbrothersareallprofes
sionalboxers.可知尼克的父亲是专业拳击手,故填Heisaprofessionalboxer。【55题详解】题干为:为什么尼克当时除了继续跑步别无选择?根据“ButIreallywantedtob
ethinandstrongatthattime,soIhadnochoicebuttokeepon.”可知尼克继续跑的原因,故填Becausehereallywantedtobethinandstrong./Becauserunningcouldhelphimtobethinandstro
ng。【56题详解】题干为:尼克的教练是谁?根据Hiscoach(教练),JamesWhitesaid可知尼克的教练是JamesWhite,故填JamesWhite。【57题详解】题干为:尼克不是俱乐部里最勤奋的男孩,是吗?根据Heisalwaysthefirstkidtob
eginexercising,andthelasttoleavetheclub.及教练的评价Nickismorehard-workingthananyotherboyintheclub可知尼克是俱乐部里最勤奋的男孩,
所以肯定回答,故填Yes,heis。【58题详解】题干为:我们能从尼克身上学到什么?我们可以从尼克身上学到很多东西,如勤奋(hard-working),坚持(stickto)等,故填(anyreasonableanswercanbeaccepted)。59.Writing.写作
Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“Myschoollife”.(以“我的学校生活”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)Usethefollowingpointsasreference.(以下问题仅供参考)Whatdoyouthin
kofyourschoollife?Whatsubjectsareyougoodat/poorat?Whatactivitiesdoyouusuallytakepartinatschool?Whatcanyo
udotomakeyourschoollifemoreinteresting?Myschoollife__________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________【答案】MyschoollifeIamWangXiao.IaminChina.IaminGradeSeven,ClassOne.Myschoollifeisveryi
nteresting.IhavefourlessonsinthemorningandintheafternoonIhavethreeclasses.IstudyChinese,math,English,biologyandhistory.IlikehistoryandIamgoodathis
tory,butIampooratEnglish.Wehavemanyactivitiesafterschool.Wecanplaybasketballontheplayground,danceinthegym,playdifferentkindsofmusicalinstruments
andsoon.Iusuallyplaybasketballontheplaygroundwithmyfriends.Weenjoyourselves.Iknowit’sveryimportantforustostudywellnow.ButIhopewewill
havemoreactivitiessuchasvisitingmuseums,takingpartindifferentkindsofcontests,attendingsomelecturesandsoon.Ifso,ourschoolwillbemoreinteresting.
【解析】【详解】题干解读:这是一篇给材料作文。根据提示问题,可知主要介绍学校生活,首先要评价自己的学校生活,然后介绍自己擅长的科目,课后参加的活动及为了使学校生活更有趣可以做些什么。主要采用一般现在时,第一人称单数。例文点评:这篇
短文主要用四段介绍了四个方面的内容:自我介绍并总述自己的学校生活,介绍学校日常及科目,介绍课后活动,希望今后有什么活动以使学校生活更有趣。短文内容丰富,要点全,最后结尾点题呼应开头。高分点评:短语:begoodat,differentkindsof,afterschool,
ontheplayground,andsoon,enjoyoneself,句式:itis+形容词+forsb+todosth,复合句:ButIhopewewillhavemoreactivitiessuchasvisitingmuseums,takingp
artindifferentkindsofcontests,attendingsomelecturesandsoon.