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2020学年第一学期八年级英语期中测试卷Part1Listening（第一部分听力）（共25分）I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):(6分)1._________2._________3.

_________4._________5._________6._________II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对

话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(7分)()7.A.SheiswatchingTV.B.Sheisdoinghishomework.C.Sheiscleaninghisroom.D.Sheislisteningtotheradio.()8.A.Itisboring.B.Itis

interesting.C.Itisuseful.D.Itishelpful.()9.A.Inataxi.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.D.Onabus.()10.A.Sheworkedhardatho

me.B.Shelearnedcomputer.C.Shewentonatrip.D.Shehadatest.()11.A.LearningEnglish.B.Buyingabirthdaypresent.C.Havingabirthd

ayparty.D.LookingfortheEnglishdictionary.()12.A.50dollars.B.25dollars.C.40dollars.D.20dollars.()13.A.The

womanshouldbuynewshoes.B.Thewomanshouldbuyathirdpair.C.Thewomanshouldborrowtheshoesfromothers.D.Thewomanshouldn’tbuytwopair

sofshoes.III.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内

容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（4分）()14.HongKonghasaboutfourteenpublicbeaches.()15.Peoplecangettoallthebeachesby

bus.()16.Youwillswimsafelyifyouremembertheseinstructions.()17.Youcan’tswimwhenyoufeelhungryandtired.

IV.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.(根据你听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词):（8分）18.Sometimespeoplegive_________giftsinJapan,buttheyarenot_________.

19.Manypeoplehave_________thingsanddon’twanttoomanygifts_________.20.InCanada,manypeoplewill__________________aparkbenchoratreetohel

prememberaperson.21.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharity_______________

__buythemgifts.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)（共35分）II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共13分)22.Whichoftheunderlinedpartsineac

hsentencehasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?A)Hedealtwiththeprobleminahighlyprofessionalway.B)Onlylaterdidshereal

izehermistake.C)Ihavereadthisbooktwice.D)Ayoungwomanadmittedthreetheftchargesandwasputintoprisonfortwoyears.23.Yesterdayis________unu

sualday,buttodayis________usualday.A)a,aB)an,anC)an,aD)a,an24.Friendstendtobehighlysimilar_________oneanot

her.A)onB)inC)toD)for25.Mothercameintomystudywithacupofmilkinoneofherhands,andanapplein________.A)theothersB)other

C)theotherD)another26.JD.comisoneof________shoppingwebsitesinChina.A)largeB)largerC)largestD)thelarges

t27.Two________weretalkingwithstudentsintheofficewhenthefirehappened.A)womanteachersB)womanteacherC)womenteacherD)womenteache

rs28.Forthesafety,everyone________obeythetrafficruleswhenheisdrivingorwalking.A)needB)mustC)mayD)could29.Thebagofri

ceweighs_______.Theoldladycan’ttakeitupstairs.A)fivekilogramsandhalfB)fiveandhalfkilogramsC)fiveandahalfkilogramD)fivekilogramsand

ahalf30.WhenDingJunhuifinallywonthegame,hisfanslooked________.A)happilyB)wellC)excitingD)excited31.HaveyoubeentoAustralia?Yes

,I________therewithmyfamilylastyear.A)goB)wentC)havebeenD)willgo32.WesawLucy________awalkwithherparentsintheparklastnight.

A)tohaveB)hadC)havingD)has33.Wendyisgoodatallthelessons.Ioftenaskher____mewithmylessons.A)helpB)helpsC)tohelpD)helping34.Theyoungman_____

___hisbagandshowedusthathedidn’tstealanythingfromus.A)wentdownB)wentoffC)heldonD)heldoutIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthe

box.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）（共5分）A.nearestB.askforC.aresoldD.throughoutE.areshownF.followVisitorInformati

onHowtoMaketheMostofYourVisitPleaseallowatleast1hourand30minutestoenjoythewholeexperience.Andremember,thoughtheentranceisattheNorthTower,yourvis

itdoesnotendattheSouthTower.___35___thelinetotheEngineRoom,Hands-onGalleryandGiftShop.Booksandothergiftsofyourvisit___36___intheGiftShop.Vi

sitorsarewelcometotakephotographsthat___37___intheGiftShop.Askaguideforthenexttimewhenthebridgewillbelifted.V

isitorswithweakhearingshould___38___anaudioguideatthecollectionpointattheentrance.Ifyouneedfirstaid,ame

mberofstaffisreadytohelpyouoneachfloor.Intheunlikelyeventofanemergency,securitystaffandguideswillshowyouthe___39___emergencyexists.（Theexits

arelocatedonalfloors.）ThankyouforvisitingtheTowerBridgeExperience.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms（用

括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共7分）40.I’dliketoshowyousomephotosof_________duringmyvisittotheU.K.(I)41.Theoldmanlookshea

lthybecauseofhis________exercise.(physics)42.Everymorningthebusesare________withpeoplewhoaregoingtowork.(crowd)43.Thestudentwillholdabigpart

ytocelebratehis________birthdaytomorrow.(twelve)44.Couldyoutellmethe_________ofthetallestbuildinginShanghai?(high)45

.Theywerehavingahot_________whenIenteredtheclassroom.(discuss)46.Itis________forJacktobelateforschool,ashealwa

ysgetsupearlyandgoestoschoolearly.(usually)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）(共10分)47

.Johnseldomgoestoschoolonfootatweekdays.(改为反义疑问句)Johnseldomgoestoschoolonfootatweekdays，_________________?48.It’soneandahalfhours’drivefrommyhome

toPeople’sSquare.（对划线部分提问）________________isitfromyourhometoPeople’sSquare?49.WendyWang’smumisinchargeofthesalesofcomputerg

ames.(保持原句意思不变)WendyWang’smumis__________________thesalesofcomputergames.50.Timwenttothestationinahurrytocatch

theearlytrain.(保持原句意思)Tim________________thestationtocatchtheearlytrain.51.enclosed,and,himself,someof,aphotoof,hisfamilymembers,he(连词成

句)___________________________________________________________?Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分阅读和写话)（共40分）VI.Readingc

omprehension(阅读理解)(共30分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根据对话内容，选择最恰当的答案)(5分)Whenyouthinkofamuseum,Ibetyouwon’tthinkofaplacewherechildrenrunaround.ButtheScien

ceMuseumisdifferent.It’snoisy.YoucangettotheScienceMuseumbygoingontheLondonUndergroundfromWareloontheJubileelinetoWestminster.Th

entaketheCircleortheDistrictlinetoSouthKensington.Whenyouwalkout,takealookaroundyou,andyoushouldseeit.Whattobring:atleasttwobottlesofdrinkforthekidsa

nd￡10tospendinthecafes.Entranceisfree!ThemostinterestingandexcitingpartofcominghereistogototheKids’area,theLaunchPadonthethir

dfloor.Atbusytimes,youmayhavetowaitinline,butstaff（员工）willprovidesciencetoysforyouandthekidstoplaywith.I

tisgreatfuninthere.Andifyoulovescience,youwilllearnaboutscienceinafunway.Therearealsosimulators（模拟设备）onthethirdfloor,sothinkofFl

oor3asa“funfloor”.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutthemuseum,thengotothegroundfloor.Theyhavesomethingwhichwillinterestyou.Overall,it’safunexperienceforthe

kidsandyoumayenjoyit,too.It’salsofreetogetin!52.HowistheScienceMuseumdifferentfromothermuseums?A.It’sbig.B.It’sfr

ee.C.It’sbusyD.It’snoisy.53.YoucanattheLaunchPad.A.buyyourfavouritedrinkB.buysomesciencetoysC.learnaboutscienceinafunway

D.learnthehistoryoftheScienceMuseum54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Overall”mean?A.InadditionB.InshortC.ThereforeD.Ontheotherhand55.Wh

ichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theentrancefeeforthemuseumisfree.B.Youshouldbringdrinkfor

yourkid.C.TheLaunchPadisonthethirdfloor.D.Youcangotothesecondfloorforthemuseumhistory.56.Paragraph2ismainlyab

out.A.whentovisittheScienceMuseum.B.howtogettotheScienceMuseumC.whattobringtotheScienceMuseumD.howtopl

anatriptotheScienceMuseumB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（6分）Thebookt

hatcan’twaitOneproblemalotofpeoplehavewithbooksisthattheybuythemandthenneverstartreadingthem.To57,aforeignbusinessmancalledEternaCadenciacameupwit

haverycleveridea:itprintedthewordsofthebooksindisappearingink:thetextofthebookdisappearstwomonthsafterthespecialbookisopened,sothat

buyersstartreadingit58itgoesaway.Theycallthis“thebookthatcan’twait.”Thebookwas59.Themansoldoutthewholefirstedition(版)atabookstorethe

dayitwasprinted,andreceived“thousandsofrequests”formorecopiesofthebook.Italsogotalotofnewsreports.Asaresult,themanisplanningtoc

omeout60kindsofbooksindisappearingink.Insomeways,theideaisprettyclever.61,westillhavesomesuggestions:First,thebookshouldstartthedisappearingproc

essafterthereaderfirstopensthebook.Second,afterthewordsdisappeared,thebookshouldfinda62use.Perhapstheycanberecycled,orwecanusethemasnotebooks.

Itwouldbeamorefriendlywaytodothis.()57.A)answerthequestionB)taketheplaceofbooksC)dealwiththisproblemD)befondof

thebooks()58.A)beforeB)afterC)whenD)until()59.A)aterribledreamB)abigjobC)alargejokeD)agreatsuccess()60.A)thesameB)otherC)expensiveD)useful()61.A)H

oweverB)SoC)AtlastD)Finally()62.A)strangeB)hardC)goodD)badC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，首字母已给)(12分，2分一格)Asyoungs

tudents,youshouldbeadreamer.Ifyoudon’thaveadream,aplan,orana63,canyouknowwhereyouwanttogo?Weshouldkeepawonderfuldreamdeepi

nourhearts.Ifwestopdreaming,wewillclosethedoortosuccess.Youmayhavemanydreams.Theycanbeverybig,suchasw

inningtheNobelPrize;theycanbeverysmall,suchasbecomingoneofthet64studentsinyourclass.However,haveyoue65triedyou

rbesttomakeyourdreamreal?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyouarenot

verygoodatsomeschools66orthattobecomeawriterisdifficultforyou.Infact,everyonecanr67hisdream.First,rememberwhatyourdreamisandkeeptel

lingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday.Smalldreamsmakeabigone.Second,nevergiveupyourdream.Youshouldn’twatchTV.You’dbetterstudyinstead.It

willhelpyoua68bettergrades（分数）.Lifewillbemorebeautifulforthepersonwhodreamsandwhotakesaction!63.a64.t65.e66.s67.r68.a

D.Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions(阅读短文,回答问题)(7分,第74题2分)GreatinventionsGreatinventionschangetheworld.Th

eyhelppeopleliveabetterlife.Thefollowingarethemostimportantinventionsinhistory.ThewheelThewheelisperhapsthegreate

stinventioninhistory.Afteritsinvention,travellingbecamefasterandmorecomfortable.Afewthousandyearsago,peoplestartedtousewheelsoncarriages（马车）

.Intheearly19thcentury,thefirsttrainsbegantocarrypassengers.Atthestartofthe20thcentury,carsbecamepopular.Withoutthewheel,wewouldnothaveth

eseinventions.ThetelephoneAlexanderGrahamBellinventedoneofthefirstpractical（实用的）telephonesin1876.Sincethen,peopl

ehavebeenabletospeaktoeachotheroverlongdistances.Todaymillionsofpeopleacrosstheworldownmobilephones.Theyallowpeopleto

keepintouchwitheachotheranytime,anywhere.ThelightbulbThomasEdisondevelopedthefirstpracticallightbulbin1879.Beforetheinventionoftheligh

tbulb,peoplehadtouseoillamps,gaslampsorcandlestoseeatnight.Withlightbulbs,peoplecandoasmanythingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.Canyouimagine

livingwithoutthem?69.Whydoesthewriterthinkgreatinventionschangetheworld?70.Whichofthethreeinventionswas

inventedfirst?71.Whatinventionsdidthewheelmakepossible?72.Whichoneallowspeopletokeepintouchwitheachotheranytimeandanywhere,thetelephone

orthemobilephone?73.Howdidpeopleseeatnightbeforetheinventionofthepracticallightbulb?74.Whichoftheseinventionsdoyouthinkist

hegreatestoneinhumanhistory?Why?VII.Writing(作文)(共10分)75.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“A(An)__________w

eekend”(以“一个__________周末”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格)Suggestedoutlines:1.Whathappenedtoyouduringtheweekend?2.Howdidyouf

eelaboutit?2020学年第一学期八年级英语期中测试卷听力材料及笔试阅读部分答案Part1听力部分录音原文及参考答案I.1.Tom’sfatherwasangryabouthispoorscore.2.MaryandJaneoftentalkonthetelep

hone.3.MissTangteachesusPhysics..4.MyambitionistobeacookbecauseIlikeeating.5.Mydaughterbegantolearntoplaytheviolinwhenshe

wasfiveyearsold.6.Weshouldkeepourclassroomcleanandtidyeveryday.Keys:1—6BDFHAEII.7.W:CouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV，Alice?M:Sorry,Ididn’tnoticethat.Q:Wh

atisAlicedoing?8.W:Youalwaysseemtobebusywithyourwork,Helen.M:That’strue,buttheworkisgreatfun.W:Yes,workcanhelpusalot

.Q:HowdoesHelenfeelaboutherwork?9.M:Goodmorning,Madam!Canyouhelpme?W:Sure!Whathappened?M:ItookataxithismorningandIleftmybagontheback

seat.W:OK,MrsWhite.I’lltelephoneyouassoonaspossible.Q:WheredidMrsWhiteleaveherbag?10.M:Howwasyourholiday,Betty?W:Great!

IwenttoEuropefortwoweeks.Whataboutyourholiday,Jane?M:Itookathree-weekcomputercourse.Ilearnedalotfromit.W:Youarereallyhardworking.Q:WhatdidBett

ydoduringherholiday?11.M:I’dliketogetmysisteranicegiftforherbirthday.W:Well,she’slearningEnglish.WhataboutanEnglishdictiona

ry?M:Isitusefultoher?W:Ithinkso.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?12.W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I’mlookingforaT-shirtfo

rmyson.W:Thebrownoneis50dollars.Theblueoneis20dollars.M:I’lltaketwoblueones.Q:Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopay?13.W:Look,Rose.Doyou

liketheshoesIjustbought?M:Ican’tunderstandwhyyouneedanotherpair.Youjustboughtonepairlastweek.Q:WhatdoesRosemean?Keys:7—13ABACBCDIII

.HongKonghasaboutfortypublicbeaches.Andsomeofthebeachesarethebestintheworld.Peoplecangoswimmingthere.Youcangotomostofthembybus.Togettosom

ebeaches,youmusttakeaboat.Therearetoilets,changingroomsandplacestobuyfoodanddrinksonmostofthebeaches.Youcanswimtherewi

thoutanydangerifyouremembertheseinstructions:1.Neverswimbyyourself.2.Neverswimafteramealorwhenyoufeelhungry.3.Don’tstayinthewatertoolong

.4.Nevergooutinaboatwithoutalifejacketifyoucan’tswim.Remember:Aredflagmeansthatitisdangerousforanyonetogointothewa

ter.Ablueflagmeansthatitisonlydangerousforchildren.Keys:14—17FFTTIV.Everyonelikesgifts,butgiftgivingisdifferentindifferentcountries.InJapan,

peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.Later,thesamegiftmaybegivenawaytosomeoneelse.Manypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon’twan

ttoomanygiftsthemselves.InCanada,manypeoplewillnotgivebiggiftstosomeoneelse.Theywillpayforaparkbenchoratreetohelpre

memberaperson.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthanbuythemgifts.Asastudent,whatgiftsho

uldyougiveyourparentsfortheirbirthdays?Abundleofflowers?Apostcardorsomethingelse?Infact,workinghardisthebestgiftforthem

.Theywillrealizethattheirchildhasgrownup.Keys:18.special,opened19.enough,themselves20.payfor21.rather,thanPart2Phon

etics,VocabularyandGrammar22-26BCCCD27-31DBDDB32-34CCD35-39FCEBA40.myself,41.physical,42.crowded,43.twelfth,44.height,45.discussion,46.unus

ual57.doeshe48.howfar49.responsiblefor50.hurriedto51.Heenclosedaphotoofhimselfandsomeofhisfamilymembers.PartIIIVI.(A)52.D53.C54.

B55.D56.B(B)57.C58.A59.D60.B61.A62.CC.63.ambition64.top65.ever666.subjects67.realize68.achieveD.72.Becausetheyhelppeopleliveabetterlife.73.Thewheel

.74.Carriages,trainsandcars./Thewheelmadecarriages,trainsandcarspossible.75.Themobilephone.76.Theyusedoillamps,gasla

mpsorcandlestoseeatnight./Byusingoillamps,gaslampsorcandles.77.Thewheel.Becauseafteritsinvention,travellingbecamefast

erandmorecomfortable.(Anyreasonableanswerisok.)