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2020学年第一学期八年级英语期中测试卷Part1Listening（第一部分听力）（共25分）I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):(6分)1._________2._________3._________4

._________5._________6._________II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据

你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(7分)()7.A.SheiswatchingTV.B.Sheisdoinghishomework.C.Sheiscleaninghisroom.D.Sheislisteni

ngtotheradio.()8.A.Itisboring.B.Itisinteresting.C.Itisuseful.D.Itishelpful.()9.A.Inataxi.B.Athome.C.In

theoffice.D.Onabus.()10.A.Sheworkedhardathome.B.Shelearnedcomputer.C.Shewentonatrip.D.Shehadatest.()11

.A.LearningEnglish.B.Buyingabirthdaypresent.C.Havingabirthdayparty.D.LookingfortheEnglishdictionary.(

)12.A.50dollars.B.25dollars.C.40dollars.D.20dollars.()13.A.Thewomanshouldbuynewshoes.B.Thewomanshouldbuyathirdpair.C.Thewomanshouldborro

wtheshoesfromothers.D.Thewomanshouldn’tbuytwopairsofshoes.III.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判

断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（4分）()14.HongKonghasaboutfourteenpublicbeaches.()15.Peoplecang

ettoallthebeachesbybus.()16.Youwillswimsafelyifyouremembertheseinstructions.()17.Youcan’tswimwhenyoufeelhungryan

dtired.IV.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.(根据你听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词):（8分）18.Sometimespeoplegive_________giftsinJapan

,buttheyarenot_________.19.Manypeoplehave_________thingsanddon’twanttoomanygifts_________.20.InCanada,manypeoplewill_

_________________aparkbenchoratreetohelprememberaperson.21.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendsto

givemoneytocharity_________________buythemgifts.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)（共35分）II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共13分)22.Whichoftheund

erlinedpartsineachsentencehasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?A)Hedealtwiththeprobleminahighlyprofess

ionalway.B)Onlylaterdidsherealizehermistake.C)Ihavereadthisbooktwice.D)Ayoungwomanadmittedthreetheftchargesandwasputintoprisonfortwoyears.23.Yesterda

yis________unusualday,buttodayis________usualday.A)a,aB)an,anC)an,aD)a,an24.Friendstendtobehighlysimilar_________oneanother.A)onB)inC)toD)fo

r25.Mothercameintomystudywithacupofmilkinoneofherhands,andanapplein________.A)theothersB)otherC)theotherD)another26.JD.comisoneof________shop

pingwebsitesinChina.A)largeB)largerC)largestD)thelargest27.Two________weretalkingwithstudentsintheofficewhenthefireha

ppened.A)womanteachersB)womanteacherC)womenteacherD)womenteachers28.Forthesafety,everyone________obeythetrafficruleswhenheisdrivingorwalking.A)needB

)mustC)mayD)could29.Thebagofriceweighs_______.Theoldladycan’ttakeitupstairs.A)fivekilogramsandhalfB)fiveandhalfkilogramsC)fiveandahalfkilogramD)fivek

ilogramsandahalf30.WhenDingJunhuifinallywonthegame,hisfanslooked________.A)happilyB)wellC)excitingD)excited31.H

aveyoubeentoAustralia?Yes,I________therewithmyfamilylastyear.A)goB)wentC)havebeenD)willgo32.WesawLucy

________awalkwithherparentsintheparklastnight.A)tohaveB)hadC)havingD)has33.Wendyisgoodatallthelessons.Ioftenaskher____mewithmyl

essons.A)helpB)helpsC)tohelpD)helping34.Theyoungman________hisbagandshowedusthathedidn’tstealanythingfromus.A)wentdo

wnB)wentoffC)heldonD)heldoutIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（

将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）（共5分）A.nearestB.askforC.aresoldD.throughoutE.areshownF.followVisitorInformationHowtoMaketheMostofYourVisitPleasea

llowatleast1hourand30minutestoenjoythewholeexperience.Andremember,thoughtheentranceisattheNorthTower,yourvisi

tdoesnotendattheSouthTower.___35___thelinetotheEngineRoom,Hands-onGalleryandGiftShop.Booksandothergiftsofyourvisit___36___intheGiftShop.Visitor

sarewelcometotakephotographsthat___37___intheGiftShop.Askaguideforthenexttimewhenthebridgewillbelifted.Visitorswithweakh

earingshould___38___anaudioguideatthecollectionpointattheentrance.Ifyouneedfirstaid,amemberofstaffisreadyto

helpyouoneachfloor.Intheunlikelyeventofanemergency,securitystaffandguideswillshowyouthe___39___emergencyexists.（Theexitsareloc

atedonalfloors.）ThankyouforvisitingtheTowerBridgeExperience.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms（用

括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共7分）40.I’dliketoshowyousomephotosof_________duringmyvisittotheU.K.(I)41.Theoldmanlookshealthy

becauseofhis________exercise.(physics)42.Everymorningthebusesare________withpeoplewhoaregoingtowork.(crowd)43.Thestudentwillholdabigpa

rtytocelebratehis________birthdaytomorrow.(twelve)44.Couldyoutellmethe_________ofthetallestbuildinginShanghai?(

high)45.Theywerehavingahot_________whenIenteredtheclassroom.(discuss)46.Itis________forJacktobelateforschool,ashealwaysgetsupearlyand

goestoschoolearly.(usually)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）(共10分)47.Johnseldomgoestoschoolonfoo

tatweekdays.(改为反义疑问句)Johnseldomgoestoschoolonfootatweekdays，_________________?48.It’soneandahalfhours’drivefrommyhometoPe

ople’sSquare.（对划线部分提问）________________isitfromyourhometoPeople’sSquare?49.WendyWang’smumisinchargeofthesalesof

computergames.(保持原句意思不变)WendyWang’smumis__________________thesalesofcomputergames.50.Timwenttothestationinahurrytocatchtheearlytrain.(保持原句意思

)Tim________________thestationtocatchtheearlytrain.51.enclosed,and,himself,someof,aphotoof,hisfamilymembers,he(连词成句)__

_________________________________________________________?Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分阅读和写话)（共40分）VI.Readingcomprehe

nsion(阅读理解)(共30分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根据对话内容，选择最恰当的答案)(5分)Whenyouthinkofamuseum,Ibetyouwon’tthinkofaplacewherechildrenrunaround.ButtheS

cienceMuseumisdifferent.It’snoisy.YoucangettotheScienceMuseumbygoingontheLondonUndergroundfromWareloontheJubileelinetoWestminster.Thenta

ketheCircleortheDistrictlinetoSouthKensington.Whenyouwalkout,takealookaroundyou,andyoushouldseeit.Whattobring:atleasttwobott

lesofdrinkforthekidsand￡10tospendinthecafes.Entranceisfree!ThemostinterestingandexcitingpartofcominghereistogototheKids’area,t

heLaunchPadonthethirdfloor.Atbusytimes,youmayhavetowaitinline,butstaff（员工）willprovidesciencetoysfory

ouandthekidstoplaywith.Itisgreatfuninthere.Andifyoulovescience,youwilllearnaboutscienceinafunway.Therearealsosimu

lators（模拟设备）onthethirdfloor,sothinkofFloor3asa“funfloor”.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutthemuseum,thengotothegroundfloor.Theyhavesom

ethingwhichwillinterestyou.Overall,it’safunexperienceforthekidsandyoumayenjoyit,too.It’salsofreetogetin!52.HowistheScien

ceMuseumdifferentfromothermuseums?A.It’sbig.B.It’sfree.C.It’sbusyD.It’snoisy.53.YoucanattheLaunchPad.A.buyyourfavouritedrinkB

.buysomesciencetoysC.learnaboutscienceinafunwayD.learnthehistoryoftheScienceMuseum54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Overall”mean

?A.InadditionB.InshortC.ThereforeD.Ontheotherhand55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A

.Theentrancefeeforthemuseumisfree.B.Youshouldbringdrinkforyourkid.C.TheLaunchPadisonthethirdfloor.D.Youca

ngotothesecondfloorforthemuseumhistory.56.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.A.whentovisittheScienceMuseum.B.howto

gettotheScienceMuseumC.whattobringtotheScienceMuseumD.howtoplanatriptotheScienceMuseumB.Choosethewordsorexpression

sandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（6分）Thebookthatcan’twaitOneproblemalotofpeoplehavewithbooksisthattheybuyth

emandthenneverstartreadingthem.To57,aforeignbusinessmancalledEternaCadenciacameupwithaverycleveridea:itprintedthewordsofthebooksindisappearingi

nk:thetextofthebookdisappearstwomonthsafterthespecialbookisopened,sothatbuyersstartreadingit58itgoesaway.Th

eycallthis“thebookthatcan’twait.”Thebookwas59.Themansoldoutthewholefirstedition(版)atabookstorethedayitwasprinted,andreceived“thousandsofre

quests”formorecopiesofthebook.Italsogotalotofnewsreports.Asaresult,themanisplanningtocomeout60kindsofbooksindisappearingink.Insomeways,th

eideaisprettyclever.61,westillhavesomesuggestions:First,thebookshouldstartthedisappearingprocessafterthereaderfirstopensthebook.

Second,afterthewordsdisappeared,thebookshouldfinda62use.Perhapstheycanberecycled,orwecanusethemasnotebooks

.Itwouldbeamorefriendlywaytodothis.()57.A)answerthequestionB)taketheplaceofbooksC)dealwiththisproblemD)befondofthebooks()58.

A)beforeB)afterC)whenD)until()59.A)aterribledreamB)abigjobC)alargejokeD)agreatsuccess()60.A)thesameB)otherC)expensiveD)useful()6

1.A)HoweverB)SoC)AtlastD)Finally()62.A)strangeB)hardC)goodD)badC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词

，首字母已给)(12分，2分一格)Asyoungstudents,youshouldbeadreamer.Ifyoudon’thaveadream,aplan,orana63,canyouknowwherey

ouwanttogo?Weshouldkeepawonderfuldreamdeepinourhearts.Ifwestopdreaming,wewillclosethedoortosuccess.Youmayhavemanydreams.T

heycanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize;theycanbeverysmall,suchasbecomingoneofthet64studentsinyourclass.However,haveyoue65triedyourbes

ttomakeyourdreamreal?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge.Youma

ythinkyouarenotverygoodatsomeschools66orthattobecomeawriterisdifficultforyou.Infact,everyonecanr67hisdream.F

irst,rememberwhatyourdreamisandkeeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday.Smalldreamsmakeabigone.Second,nevergiveupyourdream.Youshouldn’twatc

hTV.You’dbetterstudyinstead.Itwillhelpyoua68bettergrades（分数）.Lifewillbemorebeautifulforthepersonwhodreamsandwhotakesaction!63.a64.t65.e66

.s67.r68.aD.Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions(阅读短文,回答问题)(7分,第74题2分)GreatinventionsGreatinventionsc

hangetheworld.Theyhelppeopleliveabetterlife.Thefollowingarethemostimportantinventionsinhistory.Thewhe

elThewheelisperhapsthegreatestinventioninhistory.Afteritsinvention,travellingbecamefasterandmorecomfortable.Afewthousandyearsag

o,peoplestartedtousewheelsoncarriages（马车）.Intheearly19thcentury,thefirsttrainsbegantocarrypassengers.Atthestartofthe20thcentury,carsbecamepo

pular.Withoutthewheel,wewouldnothavetheseinventions.ThetelephoneAlexanderGrahamBellinventedoneofthefirstpra

ctical（实用的）telephonesin1876.Sincethen,peoplehavebeenabletospeaktoeachotheroverlongdistances.Todaymillionsofpeopleacrossthe

worldownmobilephones.Theyallowpeopletokeepintouchwitheachotheranytime,anywhere.ThelightbulbThomasEdisondevelopedthefirstp

racticallightbulbin1879.Beforetheinventionofthelightbulb,peoplehadtouseoillamps,gaslampsorcandlestosee

atnight.Withlightbulbs,peoplecandoasmanythingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.Canyouimaginelivingwit

houtthem?69.Whydoesthewriterthinkgreatinventionschangetheworld?70.Whichofthethreeinventionswasinventedfirs

t?71.Whatinventionsdidthewheelmakepossible?72.Whichoneallowspeopletokeepintouchwitheachotheranytimean

danywhere,thetelephoneorthemobilephone?73.Howdidpeopleseeatnightbeforetheinventionofthepracticallightbulb?74.Whichoftheseinventionsdoyouth

inkisthegreatestoneinhumanhistory?Why?VII.Writing(作文)(共10分)75.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopi

c“A(An)__________weekend”(以“一个__________周末”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格)Suggestedoutlines:1.Whathappenedtoyou

duringtheweekend?2.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?2020学年第一学期八年级英语期中测试卷听力材料及笔试阅读部分答案Part1听力部分录音原文及参考答案I.1.Tom’s

fatherwasangryabouthispoorscore.2.MaryandJaneoftentalkonthetelephone.3.MissTangteachesusPhysics..4.Myambitionistobeacook

becauseIlikeeating.5.Mydaughterbegantolearntoplaytheviolinwhenshewasfiveyearsold.6.Weshouldkeepourclassroomcleanandtidyeveryday.Keys:1

—6BDFHAEII.7.W:CouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV，Alice?M:Sorry,Ididn’tnoticethat.Q:WhatisAlicedoing?8.W:Youalwaysseemtobebusywithyourwork,Helen.M

:That’strue,buttheworkisgreatfun.W:Yes,workcanhelpusalot.Q:HowdoesHelenfeelaboutherwork?9.M:Goodmorning,Madam!Canyouhelpme?W:Su

re!Whathappened?M:ItookataxithismorningandIleftmybagonthebackseat.W:OK,MrsWhite.I’lltelephoneyouassoonaspossible.Q:Wher

edidMrsWhiteleaveherbag?10.M:Howwasyourholiday,Betty?W:Great!IwenttoEuropefortwoweeks.Whataboutyourholiday,Jane?M:Itookat

hree-weekcomputercourse.Ilearnedalotfromit.W:Youarereallyhardworking.Q:WhatdidBettydoduringherholiday?11.M:I’dliketogetmysisteranicegiftforher

birthday.W:Well,she’slearningEnglish.WhataboutanEnglishdictionary?M:Isitusefultoher?W:Ithinkso.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?12.W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I

’mlookingforaT-shirtformyson.W:Thebrownoneis50dollars.Theblueoneis20dollars.M:I’lltaketwoblueones.Q:Howmuchdoesth

ewomanhavetopay?13.W:Look,Rose.DoyouliketheshoesIjustbought?M:Ican’tunderstandwhyyouneedanotherpair.Youjustboughtonepairlastweek.

Q:WhatdoesRosemean?Keys:7—13ABACBCDIII.HongKonghasaboutfortypublicbeaches.Andsomeofthebeachesarethebestintheworld.Peoplecangoswimm

ingthere.Youcangotomostofthembybus.Togettosomebeaches,youmusttakeaboat.Therearetoilets,changingroomsandplaces

tobuyfoodanddrinksonmostofthebeaches.Youcanswimtherewithoutanydangerifyouremembertheseinstructions:1.Neverswimbyyourself.2.Neve

rswimafteramealorwhenyoufeelhungry.3.Don’tstayinthewatertoolong.4.Nevergooutinaboatwithoutalifejacketifyo

ucan’tswim.Remember:Aredflagmeansthatitisdangerousforanyonetogointothewater.Ablueflagmeansthatitisonlydangerousfor

children.Keys:14—17FFTTIV.Everyonelikesgifts,butgiftgivingisdifferentindifferentcountries.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespec

ialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.Later,thesamegiftmaybegivenawaytosomeoneelse.Manypeoplehaveenoughthings

anddon’twanttoomanygiftsthemselves.InCanada,manypeoplewillnotgivebiggiftstosomeoneelse.Theywillpayforaparkbenchoratreetohel

prememberaperson.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthanbuythemgifts.Asastudent,whatgiftshoul

dyougiveyourparentsfortheirbirthdays?Abundleofflowers?Apostcardorsomethingelse?Infact,workinghardisthebestgif

tforthem.Theywillrealizethattheirchildhasgrownup.Keys:18.special,opened19.enough,themselves20.payfor21.rather,thanPart2P

honetics,VocabularyandGrammar22-26BCCCD27-31DBDDB32-34CCD35-39FCEBA40.myself,41.physical,42.crowded,43.twelfth,44.heigh

t,45.discussion,46.unusual57.doeshe48.howfar49.responsiblefor50.hurriedto51.Heenclosedaphotoofhimselfa

ndsomeofhisfamilymembers.PartIIIVI.(A)52.D53.C54.B55.D56.B(B)57.C58.A59.D60.B61.A62.CC.63.ambition64.top65.ever666.subjects67.

realize68.achieveD.72.Becausetheyhelppeopleliveabetterlife.73.Thewheel.74.Carriages,trainsandcars./T

hewheelmadecarriages,trainsandcarspossible.75.Themobilephone.76.Theyusedoillamps,gaslampsorcandlestoseeatnight./Byusingoillamps,gaslampsorcandles

.77.Thewheel.Becauseafteritsinvention,travellingbecamefasterandmorecomfortable.(Anyreasonableanswerisok

.)