上海市浦东第四教育署2020-2021八年级初二上学期英语期中试卷+答案

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Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)22.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartisdifferent

inpronunciationfromothers?A.Ihopemydreamwillcometrue.B.Idon'tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.C.Hedidn'trealizeth

athewasindanger.D.Hesaidhedidn'tstealthatwoman'spurse.23.Sheis_________Europeangirl,butshelivesinChina.A.anB.aC.theD./24.Shanghaiha

stakenonanewlook._________!A.WhatagreatchangeisB.WhatgreatchangeC.HowgreatithaschangedD.Howgreatlyithaschanged25.Airpollutionisoneof_______

__inourcountry.A.moreseriousproblemB.themostseriousproblemsC.themostseriouslyproblemsD.moreseriousprob

lems26.Allofthe_________teachersand_________studentsarehavingameetingthere.A.women;girlB.woman;girlsC.women;girlsD.wom

an;girl27.Ourteachertoldus_________food.A.towasteB.wasteC.nottowasteD.notwaste28.Thescientistsfrom_________UnitedSta

teslivein_________FifthStreet.A.the;theB./;theC./;/D.the;/29.Agoodfriendalwaysgivesyouahelpinghand_________you'

reintrouble.A.althoughB.whenC.untilD.before30.We_________keepthenewtrafficlawandlearnhowtoprotectourselves.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.need31.We'llgivey

outhebestservice.Ihopeyou_________comfortableinourhotel.A.tofeelB.willfeelC.feelsD.feeling32._________thatpairofnew

_________expensive?A.Is;shoeB.Are;shoeC.Is;shoesD.Are;shoes33.Hewasresponsible_________makingplansforthesportsmeeting.A.for

B.onC.inD.to34._________didittakeJohntorun400meters?A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howmuch35.--You'vedoneagreatjob,Grace.-

-_________.A.I'mafraidnot.B.Thanksalot.C.Iagreewithyou.D.It'shardtosay.36.--Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupofcoffee?--_________.A.Thanksalot.B.

Yes,please.C.Yes,I'dliketoD.Itdoesn'tmatter.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.sh

outedB.sayingC.angryD.toE.whatF.speakingG.thatAstrangethinghappened__37__Robertyesterday.Hewasonabusandwantedtogetoff.Sohestoodupandrangth

ebell.Tomakesurethatthedriverheardhim,herangittwice.However,thebusdidn'tstop,andtheconductorcameand__38__

athim.Theconductorwassoangry,andspokesofast__39__Robertdidn'tunderstandaword.ThebusstoppedatthenextbusstopandRobertg

otoff.Ashegotoff,heheardsomeone__40__,"Ithinkhemustbeaforeigner."WhenRobertreachedthehotel,hetoldtheownerofth

ehotel__41__hadhappened."Howmanytimesdidyouringthebell?"heasked."Twice",saidRobert."Well,that'sthesignalfordriverto

goon,"heexplained."Onlytheconductorcanringthebelltwice.That'swhyhegot__42__."Robertnodded,"Isee."IV.Completethesentenceswiththegive

nwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)43.Helivesonthe_________floor.(nine)44.Pass_________acupoftea,please.(

he)45.He_________withMaryaboutthebestplaceforaholidayyesterday.(argument)46.Theboywasso_________thathemissedthelastchance.(luck)47.Your______

___soundsgood.ButIdon'tbelieveyouatall.(explain)48.Iwishyouhappiness,healthand_________(successful).V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequ

ired(根据要求改写句子)49.Theoldmanrealizedthattoomuchsaltwasharmfultohealth.(改为否定句)Theoldman__________________thattoomuchsaltwasharmful

tohealth.50.WeusuallyholdoursportsmeetinginlateOctober.(划线部分提问)__________________youusuallyholdyoursportsmeeting?51.Theycouldhardlybelievethenews.(

改为反意疑问句)Theycouldhardlybelievethenews,__________________?52.IamabasketballfanandIaminterestedineverythingaboutbasketball.(保持句意基本不变)Iamabasketb

allfanandIam__________________everythingaboutbasketball.53.before11:30pm,I,gotobed,seldom(连词成句)_____________________________

___________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分阅读和写话)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)A.Choose

thebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)DaveHoppercouldn'tbelievewhenhisdaughterwasturnedaway(拒绝进入)forthesecondtime,alongwith50otherstudents,w

hodidn'tmeettheunbelievablystrictdressrulesatanEnglishschool.Thefatherwasangrywhenhisdaughterwaskickedout

thedaybeforefornotwearingasportssuit,thenagainwhenhershoesweren'tblackenough.Hopperfounditstrangebecausethepreviousdayshewastoldtheshoeswereaccept

able."They'renotplain,black,leathershoes.They'vegotcoloronthem,"saidtheheadmaster,MatthewTate.However,Hopperwasn'tgoingtoagree."Lookat

them.Theyareperfectlyblack.Tellmewhat'swrongwiththose?Thefathersaid.Hethenaskedtheheadmasterifhewoul

dhavetobuyanotherpairofshoes,theheadmastertoldhimthathemust."Turningawaykidswhohaveturnedupintrainers(运动鞋),fairenough,the

yareinthewrong,buymydaughterisdressedhowsheshouldbe,"Hoppersaid.Hopperplanstotransferhertoanewschoolwheresheisn'tconstantlyturnedawaybec

auseoftheclothes."Ifwedon'tremoveherfromtheschool,shewillbeturnedawayagain.54.WhywasDaveHopper'sdaughtertu

rnedawaybytheschool?A.Becauseshedidn'twearshoes.B.Becauseshedidn'tfinishherhomework.C.Becauseshedidn'tfoll

owschool'sdressrules.D.Becauseshedidn'tbuyniceclothes.55.HowmanytimeswasDaveHopper'sdaughterturnedaway?A.Onlyonce.B.Twotimes.C.Thr

eetimes.D.Fourtimes.56.Howdidthefatherfeelwhenhisdaughterwaskickedout?A.Excited.B.Sad.C.SurprisedD.Angry.57.Whatdoes

theunderlinedword"transfer"mean?A.Tomovefromoneplacetoanotherplace.B.Togivesomebodysomething.C.Tomakenewmoney.D.Tostopgivingyoursupport.58.W

hatisDaveHopper'sfinaldecision?A.Hewillhaveaserioustalkwiththeheadmaster.B.HewillleaveEnglandandmovetoAmerica.C.Hewillbuyanewpa

irofshoesforhisdaughter.D.Hewillsendhisdaughtertoanotherschool.B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage(选择最

恰当的单词,完成短文)OilisnottheonlysourceofpowerinSouthAmerica.Manycountriesrelyonanotherliquid-water.ManyoftheAmerica'sbigriversare__59__tomakehydroelectr

icpower(水电),orelectricityproducedbycontrollingtheforceofflowingwater.SouthAmerica'sbiggesthydroelectricplantisItaipuDam,locatedonthebordero

fParaguayandBrazil.ThismassivedamstretchacrosstheParanaRiver.__60__workerscouldevenbeginbuildingthedam,theyhadtoshift(移动)theParanaRi

veraroundtheconstructionsite(工地).Theydidthisby__61__a2-kolometerchannelaroundthedamsite.Thisprojectalonetooknearlythreeyears.Thegov

ernmentsofParaguayandBrazilworktogethertorunthehydroelectricplantsatItaipuDam.Thecountriessplithelow-costelectricity_

_62__here.Bothcountriesbenefitfromthisagreement.ParaguayisasmallercountrythanBrazilanditdoesn'tneedne

arlyasmuchelectricity.Infact,ItaipuDamproducesformoreelectricitythanthewholecountryofParaguaycanuse!SoParaguayearnsmoneyby__63__

itsexcess(多余的)electricitytoBrazil.ThiselectricityhelpslightupBrazil'sbiggestcity,SaoPaulo.ItaipuDambringsmoneytotheregio

ninanotherwasaswell.Asoneoftheengineeringwondersofthemodernworld,ItaipuDamhasbecomeamajor__64__attraction.59.A.pickedB.spent

C.usedD.borrowed60.A.UntilB.BeforeC.WhenD.After61.A.diggingB.pullingC.movingD.touching62.A.discoveredB.producedC

.foundD.sold63.A.buildingB.buyingC.settingD.selling64.A.waiterB.actorC.conductorD.touristC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithprop

erwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给)Robertwasoutofluckthisafternoon.Hewasgoingtotravelinthecountryinacar.Atrafficaccidenthappenedand

hehadtowaitforthreehours.Beforehes__65__again,itrained.Itwaswetonthecountryroads.Hehadtodrives__66__.Thebridgeovertheriverwasb__67__.Hiscarbroke

downinthewaterandhehadtoasksomevillagestop__68__itupfromtheriver.Ofcourse,hehadtopaymuchforit.Whenhegottoasmalltown,nightfell.Hestop

pedhiscarnearasmallrestaurant,beingwetandh__69__.Therewerefewpeopleinit.Inthepoorlighthefoundeverythingwasdirty.Hek

newitwasdifficulttofinda__70__restaurant.Hehadtositdownandtoldthewaitertobringsomefoodtohim.Aboutfortyminuteslaterthewaiterb

roughtafriedchickentohim.Hehadalookatitandfoundithadonlyonel__71__."Whydoesthischickenhavealegmissing?"Robertcalledout."Itwasmissinginthefight.

""Well,takeitbackandbringmethewinner."65.s_________66.s_________67.b_________68.p_________69.h_________70.a_________71.l_________D.Read

thepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions(根据文章内容回答下列问题)Mostpeopleusetheirmouthstotalk,butdoyouknowsomepeopleusetheirhandstospeak?Somepeoplewhoc

annothearusetheirhandstocommunicatemessagestoothers.Thisiscalledsignlanguage.Thesepeoplemakeshapeswiththeirfingers,movementswith

theirhands,aswellasdifferentfacesinordertotalktootherpeople.Onewaypeoplespeakwiththeirhandsisbymakingsh

apesforletterswiththeirfingers.Forexample,ifyoumakeon"OK"signwithyourthumbandfinger,thatistheshapefortheletter"f"inAmericansignla

nguage.Eachletterhasahandshape.Thiswaypeoplecanspellwordsusingtheirhands.Forexample,ifyouwanttospell"fun",youneedtomakethreeshapes.Firstyoumaketh

eshapefortheletter"f",thentheshapefortheletter"u",andthentheshapefortheletter"n".Peoplealsomovetheirhandstotalkinsignlanguage.Ifyoumoveyourh

andfromyournosetoyourchin(下巴),youcansay"mother"inAmericansignlanguage.Ofcourse,youhavetousethecorrecthandshape,too.Thatshapeislikeholdingyour

handopenwithallfivefingersshowing.Ifyoumoveyourhandfromthetopofyourheadtoyourchin,youcansay"father".Again,youhavetousethesamehandshapethatyouusefor"

mother".Finally,peoplecanchangetheirfacestocommunicateinsignlanguage.Forexample,ifyouwanttoaskaquestion,youneedtomakeyoureyeb

rows(眉毛)goup.Youalsoneedtomoveyourheadforwardalittle.Ifyouwanttosay"Idon'tknow",youneedtomakeyoureyessma

llerandmakeyoureyebrowsgodown.72.Dosomepeopleusetheirhandstocommunicatemessagestoothers?73.Whydopeoplemakeshape

swiththeirfingers,movementswiththeirhandsanddifferentfaces?74.Howcanpeoplemakeshapesforletters?75.Ify

ouwanttospelltheword"nice",howmanyhandshapesdoyouneedtomake?76.Whatdoyouneedtodotosay"Idon'tknow"inAmericansignlanguage?77.What

isthepurposeofthepassage?78.Whatdoyouthinkofsignlanguages?Why?VII.WritingWriteatleast60wordsonthetopic"Doub

leNinthFestival"Suggestedquestions:1.WhoisDoubleNinthFestivalfor?2.Whatdoyouthinkofthefestival?Why?3.Whatdoyo

uusuallydoontheday?参考答案II.22-26CBDBA27-31CDBBB32-36CAABBIII.37-42DAGBECIV.43.ninth44.him45.argued46.unlucky47.explanation48.successV.49.didn'tre

alize50.When;do51.couldthey52.keenon/fondof53.Iseldomgotobedbefore11:30pm.VI.A.54-58CBDADB.59-64CBABDDC.65.started66.slowly67.broken68.pull69.hun

gry70.another71.legD.72.Yes,theydo.73.Inordertotalktootherpeople./Totalktootherpeople./Becausetheywanttotalktootherpeople.74.Withtheirfingers.75.FOUR

./4.76.Ineedtomakemyeyessmallerandmyeyebrowsgodown.77.TointroduceAmericansignlanguagetoreaders(anyreasonableanswersareok)78.(anyreas

onableanswersareok)

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