上海市浦东第四教育署2020-2021八年级初二上学期英语期中试卷+答案

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Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)22.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartis

differentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Ihopemydreamwillcometrue.B.Idon'tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.C.

Hedidn'trealizethathewasindanger.D.Hesaidhedidn'tstealthatwoman'spurse.23.Sheis_________Europeangirl,butshelivesinChina.A.anB.aC

.theD./24.Shanghaihastakenonanewlook._________!A.WhatagreatchangeisB.WhatgreatchangeC.HowgreatithaschangedD.Howgreatlyithaschanged25.Airpollution

isoneof_________inourcountry.A.moreseriousproblemB.themostseriousproblemsC.themostseriouslyproblemsD.moreseriousproblems26.Allofthe___

______teachersand_________studentsarehavingameetingthere.A.women;girlB.woman;girlsC.women;girlsD.woman;girl27.O

urteachertoldus_________food.A.towasteB.wasteC.nottowasteD.notwaste28.Thescientistsfrom_________UnitedStateslivein_________FifthStreet.A

.the;theB./;theC./;/D.the;/29.Agoodfriendalwaysgivesyouahelpinghand_________you'reintrouble.A.althoughB.whenC.untilD.before30.We

_________keepthenewtrafficlawandlearnhowtoprotectourselves.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.need31.We'llgiveyouthebestservice.Ihopeyou

_________comfortableinourhotel.A.tofeelB.willfeelC.feelsD.feeling32._________thatpairofnew_________expensive?A.Is;shoeB.Are;shoeC

.Is;shoesD.Are;shoes33.Hewasresponsible_________makingplansforthesportsmeeting.A.forB.onC.inD.to34._________didittakeJohntorun400meters?A.HowlongB.H

owsoonC.HowfarD.Howmuch35.--You'vedoneagreatjob,Grace.--_________.A.I'mafraidnot.B.Thanksalot.C.Iagreewithyou.D.It

'shardtosay.36.--Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupofcoffee?--_________.A.Thanksalot.B.Yes,please.C.Yes,I'dliketoD.It

doesn'tmatter.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.shou

tedB.sayingC.angryD.toE.whatF.speakingG.thatAstrangethinghappened__37__Robertyesterday.Hewasonabusandwa

ntedtogetoff.Sohestoodupandrangthebell.Tomakesurethatthedriverheardhim,herangittwice.However,thebusdidn'tstop,andtheconductorcameand__38__athim.Th

econductorwassoangry,andspokesofast__39__Robertdidn'tunderstandaword.ThebusstoppedatthenextbusstopandRobertgotoff.Ashegotoff,heheardsomeone__

40__,"Ithinkhemustbeaforeigner."WhenRobertreachedthehotel,hetoldtheownerofthehotel__41__hadhappened."

Howmanytimesdidyouringthebell?"heasked."Twice",saidRobert."Well,that'sthesignalfordrivertogoon,"heexplained."Onlyt

heconductorcanringthebelltwice.That'swhyhegot__42__."Robertnodded,"Isee."IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperf

orms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)43.Helivesonthe_________floor.(nine)44.Pass_________acupoftea,please.(he)45.He_________withMaryabouttheb

estplaceforaholidayyesterday.(argument)46.Theboywasso_________thathemissedthelastchance.(luck)47.Your_________soundsgood.ButIdon'tbelieveyouatall.(ex

plain)48.Iwishyouhappiness,healthand_________(successful).V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据要求改写句子)49.Theoldmanrealizedthattoomuchsaltw

asharmfultohealth.(改为否定句)Theoldman__________________thattoomuchsaltwasharmfultohealth.50.Weusuallyholdo

ursportsmeetinginlateOctober.(划线部分提问)__________________youusuallyholdyoursportsmeeting?51.Theycouldhardlybelievethenew

s.(改为反意疑问句)Theycouldhardlybelievethenews,__________________?52.IamabasketballfanandIaminterestedineverythingaboutbasketball.(保持句意基本不变)Iamabasketball

fanandIam__________________everythingaboutbasketball.53.before11:30pm,I,gotobed,seldom(连词成句)________

________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分阅读和写话)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)A.Choosethebestansw

er(选择最恰当的答案)DaveHoppercouldn'tbelievewhenhisdaughterwasturnedaway(拒绝进入)forthesecondtime,alongwith50otherstudents,whodidn

'tmeettheunbelievablystrictdressrulesatanEnglishschool.Thefatherwasangrywhenhisdaughterwaskickedoutthedaybeforefornotwearingasport

ssuit,thenagainwhenhershoesweren'tblackenough.Hopperfounditstrangebecausethepreviousdayshewastoldtheshoeswereacceptable."They'renotplain,black,leathe

rshoes.They'vegotcoloronthem,"saidtheheadmaster,MatthewTate.However,Hopperwasn'tgoingtoagree."Lookatthem.Theyareperfectlyblack.Tellmewhat'swrong

withthose?Thefathersaid.Hethenaskedtheheadmasterifhewouldhavetobuyanotherpairofshoes,theheadmastertoldhimthathemust."Turningawaykidswhohaveturne

dupintrainers(运动鞋),fairenough,theyareinthewrong,buymydaughterisdressedhowsheshouldbe,"Hoppersaid.Hopperp

lanstotransferhertoanewschoolwheresheisn'tconstantlyturnedawaybecauseoftheclothes."Ifwedon'tremoveherfromtheschool,s

hewillbeturnedawayagain.54.WhywasDaveHopper'sdaughterturnedawaybytheschool?A.Becauseshedidn'twearshoes.B.Becaus

eshedidn'tfinishherhomework.C.Becauseshedidn'tfollowschool'sdressrules.D.Becauseshedidn'tbuyniceclothes.55.HowmanytimeswasDaveHo

pper'sdaughterturnedaway?A.Onlyonce.B.Twotimes.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.56.Howdidthefatherfeelwhenhisdaughterwaskickedout?A.Excited

.B.Sad.C.SurprisedD.Angry.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"transfer"mean?A.Tomovefromoneplacetoanotherplace.

B.Togivesomebodysomething.C.Tomakenewmoney.D.Tostopgivingyoursupport.58.WhatisDaveHopper'sfinaldecision?A.Hewillhaveaserioustalkwiththeheadm

aster.B.HewillleaveEnglandandmovetoAmerica.C.Hewillbuyanewpairofshoesforhisdaughter.D.Hewillsendhisdaughtertoa

notherschool.B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)OilisnottheonlysourceofpowerinSouthAmerica.Manycountriesrelyonanotherliqu

id-water.ManyoftheAmerica'sbigriversare__59__tomakehydroelectricpower(水电),orelectricityproducedbycontrollingtheforceofflowingwater.SouthAm

erica'sbiggesthydroelectricplantisItaipuDam,locatedontheborderofParaguayandBrazil.ThismassivedamstretchacrosstheParanaRiver.__60__workerscould

evenbeginbuildingthedam,theyhadtoshift(移动)theParanaRiveraroundtheconstructionsite(工地).Theydidthisby__61__a2-kol

ometerchannelaroundthedamsite.Thisprojectalonetooknearlythreeyears.ThegovernmentsofParaguayandBrazilworktogethertorunthehydroelectricplants

atItaipuDam.Thecountriessplithelow-costelectricity__62__here.Bothcountriesbenefitfromthisagreement.ParaguayisasmallercountrythanBrazilan

ditdoesn'tneednearlyasmuchelectricity.Infact,ItaipuDamproducesformoreelectricitythanthewholecountryofParaguaycanuse!SoParaguayearnsmoneyby__6

3__itsexcess(多余的)electricitytoBrazil.ThiselectricityhelpslightupBrazil'sbiggestcity,SaoPaulo.ItaipuDambringsmoneytothereg

ioninanotherwasaswell.Asoneoftheengineeringwondersofthemodernworld,ItaipuDamhasbecomeamajor__64__attraction.59.A.pickedB.spentC.usedD.borro

wed60.A.UntilB.BeforeC.WhenD.After61.A.diggingB.pullingC.movingD.touching62.A.discoveredB.producedC.foundD.sold63.A.buildingB.buyingC.setti

ngD.selling64.A.waiterB.actorC.conductorD.touristC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给)Ro

bertwasoutofluckthisafternoon.Hewasgoingtotravelinthecountryinacar.Atrafficaccidenthappenedandhehadtowaitforthreehours.Beforehes__65__again,itrained

.Itwaswetonthecountryroads.Hehadtodrives__66__.Thebridgeovertheriverwasb__67__.Hiscarbrokedowninthewaterandhehadtoasksomevillagestop__68__it

upfromtheriver.Ofcourse,hehadtopaymuchforit.Whenhegottoasmalltown,nightfell.Hestoppedhiscarnearasmallrestaurant,beingwetandh__69

__.Therewerefewpeopleinit.Inthepoorlighthefoundeverythingwasdirty.Heknewitwasdifficulttofinda__70__restaurant.He

hadtositdownandtoldthewaitertobringsomefoodtohim.Aboutfortyminuteslaterthewaiterbroughtafriedchickentohi

m.Hehadalookatitandfoundithadonlyonel__71__."Whydoesthischickenhavealegmissing?"Robertcalledout."Itwasmissinginthefight.""Well,takeitbackandbrin

gmethewinner."65.s_________66.s_________67.b_________68.p_________69.h_________70.a_________71.l_________D.Readthepassagebelowandanswe

rthefollowingquestions(根据文章内容回答下列问题)Mostpeopleusetheirmouthstotalk,butdoyouknowsomepeopleusetheirhandstospeak?Somepeoplewhocann

othearusetheirhandstocommunicatemessagestoothers.Thisiscalledsignlanguage.Thesepeoplemakeshapeswiththeirfingers,moveme

ntswiththeirhands,aswellasdifferentfacesinordertotalktootherpeople.Onewaypeoplespeakwiththeirhandsisbymakingshapesforletterswiththeirfing

ers.Forexample,ifyoumakeon"OK"signwithyourthumbandfinger,thatistheshapefortheletter"f"inAmericansignlanguage.

Eachletterhasahandshape.Thiswaypeoplecanspellwordsusingtheirhands.Forexample,ifyouwanttospell"fun",yo

uneedtomakethreeshapes.Firstyoumaketheshapefortheletter"f",thentheshapefortheletter"u",andthentheshapefortheletter"n".Peoplealsomovetheirhan

dstotalkinsignlanguage.Ifyoumoveyourhandfromyournosetoyourchin(下巴),youcansay"mother"inAmericansignlanguage.Ofcou

rse,youhavetousethecorrecthandshape,too.Thatshapeislikeholdingyourhandopenwithallfivefingersshowing.Ifyoumoveyou

rhandfromthetopofyourheadtoyourchin,youcansay"father".Again,youhavetousethesamehandshapethatyouusefor"mother".Finally,peoplecanchangetheirfacest

ocommunicateinsignlanguage.Forexample,ifyouwanttoaskaquestion,youneedtomakeyoureyebrows(眉毛)goup.Youalsonee

dtomoveyourheadforwardalittle.Ifyouwanttosay"Idon'tknow",youneedtomakeyoureyessmallerandmakeyoureyebrowsgodown.72.Dosomepeopleuset

heirhandstocommunicatemessagestoothers?73.Whydopeoplemakeshapeswiththeirfingers,movementswiththeirhandsanddifferentfaces?74.Howcanpeoplem

akeshapesforletters?75.Ifyouwanttospelltheword"nice",howmanyhandshapesdoyouneedtomake?76.Whatdoyouneedtodotosay"Idon'tknow"inAmericans

ignlanguage?77.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?78.Whatdoyouthinkofsignlanguages?Why?VII.WritingWriteatleast60word

sonthetopic"DoubleNinthFestival"Suggestedquestions:1.WhoisDoubleNinthFestivalfor?2.Whatdoyouthinkofthefestival?Why?3.Whatdoyo

uusuallydoontheday?参考答案II.22-26CBDBA27-31CDBBB32-36CAABBIII.37-42DAGBECIV.43.ninth44.him45.argued46.unlucky47.explanation48.success

V.49.didn'trealize50.When;do51.couldthey52.keenon/fondof53.Iseldomgotobedbefore11:30pm.VI.A.54-58CBDADB.59-64CBABDDC.65.started66.slowly67.broken68

.pull69.hungry70.another71.legD.72.Yes,theydo.73.Inordertotalktootherpeople./Totalktootherpeople./Becausetheywanttotalktootherp

eople.74.Withtheirfingers.75.FOUR./4.76.Ineedtomakemyeyessmallerandmyeyebrowsgodown.77.TointroduceAmericansignlanguagetoreaders(anyreasonabl

eanswersareok)78.(anyreasonableanswersareok)

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