【文档说明】上海市明珠学校八年级初二上学期英语期中试卷+答案.pdf,共(6)页,307.340 KB,由baby熊上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-88760.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabularyII.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)26.whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdiffer
entinpronunciation?A.abroadB.coatC.goalD.road27.AmericanviolinistLindseydoesn’tplay________violininthetraditionalway.A.aB.anC.theD./28.The2018Winte
rOlympicstookplace________February9inSouthKorea.A.inB.onC.ofD.from29.Thenewspaperreportedthatover______
__passengerswerekilledinthetrafficaccident.A.hundredsofB.hundredofC.threehundredD.threehundredof30.Davidtalkedwithafriendof________on
theInternetforalongtimeyesterday.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself31.Thecommunityhasplentyof________fortheelderlytocommunicatewitheachother.A.roomB.classC.pro
gramD.game32.Theworld’s________glassfloorbridgeopenedtothepublicinShijiazhuanglastyear.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest33.Inthe
concert,IlovedtheLittleStarbestbecausethekidssangso________.A.lovelyB.friendlyC.kindlyD.sweetly34.Iknockedonthe
doorseveraltimesbut________answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody35.-________doesittaketogettothenearestsupermarket?
-Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften36.Thesefunnypicturesaboutcakeswillsurelymakey
ou________.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed37.Jason’sjobis________advicetothestudentswhoarenotinterested
insubjects.A.givesB.giveC.togiveD.giving38.Tocompletetheprojectintime,thestaffofthecompanykept________dayandnight.A.workB.workingC.towo
rkD.worked39.________thejobwashardandtiringforhiminthebeginning,hedidn’tgiveup.A.BeforeB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If40.Recentlyanewcom
munitylibrary________andwillbeopentothepublicsoon.A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.willbebuilt41.Jeffthink
shecandoithimself,sohe________anyhelpfromhisclassmates.A.needn’tB.doesn’tneedC.needn’ttoD.doesn’tneedto42.IwillgotovisithimifJohn_____
___cometomorrow.A.isn’tB.won’tC.don’tD.doesn’t43.Plasticbagshavecausedseriousenvironmentalpollution,____
____?A.haven’ttheyB.havetheyC.don’ttheyD.dothey44.-Wouldyoumindturningontheradioabit?Ican’thearitclearly.-________.A.
AllrightB.That’sOK.C.ThankyouD.Notatall45.-Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupofcoffee?-________.A.Yes,I’dliketo.B.It’sapleasur
e.C.Yes,please.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.II.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphraseinthebox.Eachcanonl
ybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)8分In1821,CharlesDickenswasborninPortsmouth,Dickensdidn’tlike
playingwithotherboyswhenhewasalittlechild,buthelovedreadingbooks,ChildhoodwasnoteasyforDickens.Hebegantoworkatafactoryattheageof12.E
veryday,hespent10hourswashingbottles.WhenDickenswas16,hebecamea____46____foranewspaper.Duringthattime,Dickenswrotehisfirstbook.Thepic
kwickPapers.Thebookwas____47____in1836-37andmadeDickensrichandfamous.Hishardtimeswereatanend.MostofDickens’booksareaboutt
he____48____oflivinginVictorianEngland.Thecharactersinhisbooksareoftenchildren.Theyusuallyliveahardlife,orhavetoworkinafactoryatayoungage.
However,Dickens’worksareallabouthope.Hewrotesadanddarkstories,buttheyarealways____49____humor.Andmostofhisstorieshavehappyendings,aswithAChri
stmasCarol.Itisaboutaselfishman.HefindsloveandfriendshipafterlookingbackonhislifeoneChristmasEve.Onedaysomethingwentw
rongwithSteve’sbicycle.Hecouldn’trepairit,sohelookedaroundforhelp.Theonlyhousenearby____50____awoman.Shemovedthereaf
ewmonthsage.Steveknockedatthedoor,butthewomandidn’tanswer.Thedoorhadclearglassinit,andStevecouldseethatthewomanwasathome.Heknockedagain.Final
lythewomancametothedoor.Steveexplainedhis____51____atonce.“Icanfixthebike,”thewomansaid.____52____whenthebikewasreadytogo,Ste
vesaid,“Thanks,IhopeIcanhelpyousomeday.”“Ineverneedhelp,”thewomansaid.The____53____weekStevewasridinghisbikewhen
henoticedthewomanwalkingdownthestreet.Astrongwindsuddenlyliftedherhatandsentitintothebranchesofanoldtree.Thewomantriedtogetherhatwithastick,b
utshefailed.Sheseemedworried.Stevehurriedtothewomanandquicklyclimbeduptothehatanddroppeditintothewoman’swaitinghands.“ItoldyouInever
needhelp,I’mgladyoudidn’tbelieveme.Thanks.”thewomansaid.Thentheybothsmiled.46.________47.________48.________49.__
______50.________51.________52.________53.________Ⅲ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适
当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.All________inthissmalltownwereverypoliteandalwaysreadytohelpothers.(city)55.Mr.Smithandhi
swifearepreparingfortheirdaughter’s________birthdayparty.(twenty)56.Nowthatyouareacollegestudent,youshouldlearntobe________.(depend)57.
Imust________fornotbeingabletomeetyouthismorning.(apology)58.Whenyoudealwithpeople,keepinmindtheproverb,“________isthebestpolicy”.(disho
nest)59.Theschoolisfamousforitshigh________quality.(education)60.Thesoftware________ustoconnectcomputerstotheInternet
moreeasily.(ability)A)filledwithB)publishedC)reporterD)difficultiesE)easyA)problemB)belongedtoC)progr
amD)LaterE)following61.Asteenagers,weshouldrespecttheoldandtreatthem________.(polite)Ⅳ.Completethefollowingsentences
asrequired.62.Thepoormanlosthisnewjobthismorning.(改为一般疑问句)________thepoorman________hisnewjobthismorning?63.Maryspe
ntabout1,500yuanonsomereferencebooks.(保持句意不变)Mary________1,500yuan________somereferencebooks.64.Youcanchoosetoworkwhenyoure
ach18.Youcanchoosetocontinuetostudy.(合并为一句)Youcanchooseto________work________continuetostudywhenyoureach18.65.Theyasked,“Have
youallfoundthemistakesinyourowntestpapers?”(改为宾语从句)Theyaskedus________we________allfoundthemistakesinourowntestpapers.66.Thisyear’scarexhi
bitioninShanghaiExhibitionHallwasveryspecial.(改为感叹句)________________thisyear’scarexhibitioninShanghaiExhibitionH
allwas!67.IhavechattedwithmyfriendsonWechatsinceteno’clockthismorning.(对划线部分提问)_______________haveyoucha
ttedwithyourfriendsonWechat?68.sit,theclass,near,well,cannot,please,if,you,hear,thefrontof(连词成句)_____
_________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分阅读和写作)Ⅵ.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解))(共50分)Choosethebes
tanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)JointheRollerCoasterClub!You’resittinginatinycar.Thecarispartofaverysmalltrainthatrunsonanarrowtrack.Slowly,
thelittletrainclimbstothetopofahugehill.You’rehighabovethegrounds,sohighthatyoucanseeformiles.Suddenly,yourushtowardthe
groundataspeedthattakesyourbreathaway.You’reonyourwayupagain,andthistimeyou’reupsidedown!Yougoup,down,andaround.You’reonarollerco
aster.Somepeoplethinkridingarollercoasterisreallyterrifying.Onerideismorethanenoughforthem,eveninalifeti
me.However,otherpeopleloveridingrollercoasters.Theyridetheirfavouriterollercoasteroverandover.Theyals
oliketotryoutnewrollercoaster.There’saclubforpeoplewhoareverycrazyatridingrollercoasters.It’scalledACE.ACEisashortformforAmericanCoasterEnth
usiasts.StevenReaganandKevinLipnickybelongtoACE,andsodotheirfamilies.Theirfamilyholidaysoftenincludetripstoamusementparkstorideonnew
rollercoasters.AsmembersofACE,theboyswereamongthefirsttorideanewrollercoasteratSeaWorldinTexas.It’scalledtheGreatWhite,whichisthenameofakin
dofshark.Sometimes,amusementparksclosetherollercoastertoeveryoneexceptACEmembers.“Ifthere’snooneinline,”saysSteven,“wekeepourseatsandrideagain!”It’s
notallfunforACEmembers.Theyalsohaveajobtodo.Theytellownersofnewamusementparkswheretheoldrollercoastersare.Theowners
buytheoldrollercoastersandmovethemtonewhomessothattheycanbefixedinsteadofbeingdestroyed.ForACEmember
s,rollercoasterridingisfun,fun,fun!Peoplearethankfultotheworktheydotosavedifferentoldrollercoasters.69.Whenarollerco
astertakesyoutothetop,highabovethegrounds,itwillprobably________.A)stopitandgetoffB)climboutofthetrainslowlyC)makeyouex
perienceahighspeedD)rushtothegrounds70.Somepeoplethinkridingarollercoasteristerrifying.Theunderlinedwordmeans________.A)amazingB)satisfyingC)excitin
gD)frightening71.Fromthispassage,youcantellthatmembersofACE________.A)arealladultsB)lovetorideroller
coastersC)don’tliketoridetheGreatWhiteD)onlyrideoldrollercoasters72.WhichstatementisprobablyNOTTRUEaboutSteven?A)ACEmemb
erswillkeeptheirseatsandrideagainifnobodyisinline.B)HeisprobablyoneofthefirsttoridenewarollercoasteratSeaWor
ld.C)Heknowsnothingaboutdifferentrollercoasters.D)Heenjoysfamilyholidays,includingtripstoamusementparks.73.Some
timesrollercoastersinamusementparksareclosedtoeveryone,_________.A)butit’sstillopentoACEmembersB)andtheseatswillbedestroyedatonceC)andAC
EmemberscandonothingatallD)butnewownersneverhavethemfixed74.WhichstatementisprobablyTRUEaboutrollercoasters?A)Theycannotbemoved.B)The
yprovidedifferentkindsoffun.C)Theyareallthesame.D)Oldrollercoasterscannotbefixed.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
(12分)You’remindingyourownbusiness.Suddenly,youlookuptoseeyourbigbrothercomingtowardsyou.He’sgiggling(痴笑)fromeart
oear.Hisarmsarestretchedout,fingersshakingslightly.Youtrytogetaway,butthere’snowayto75.Beforeyouknowit,he’s
tickling(抓痒逗笑)you,andyoucan’tstoplaughing.Mostofusdon’tliketobetickled.Wetryeverythingtomoveourwayoutofatickle.Yetnomatterhow
muchwedislikebeingtickled,wealwaysenduplaughing.Whydopeoplelaughwhentheyaretickled?That’s76scientistChristineHarrisofSanDiego,California,wa
ntedtofindout.First,Harrisandherfriendsneededtopractice.Theyspentsometimeticklingeachother.Thentheygatheredagroupofs
tudentswhowerereadytobetickledinthenameofscience.Next,Harris’s77observedhowhardthestudentslaughedatdifferentTVshows.Theywantedtoknowabouttha
ttypeoflaughterwhichisdifferentfromlaughtercausedbytickling.Thentheteamtickledthestudentvolunteersunderthearm
sandonthetoes(脚趾).Aspartoftheresearch,Harris’steamevenusedaticklemachinewithpartsthat78shakingfingers!Whatweretheresultsofthisticklingrese
arch?Harris’steamfoundthatpeopledonotlaughbecauseticklingisfunny.Peoplesimplycannotstopthemselvesfromlaughingwhentheyaretickled.T
hescientistsdecidedthatticklishlaughtermaybeaspecialkindofaction.Thisactionhappens79aperson’scontroloreffort.So,haveallquestionsaboutticklingbeen
answered?HasHarristickledherlasttoe?It’sunlikely.Itseemsthathumansarenottheonlylivingthingsthatgiggle
whentheyaretickled.Youngchimpanzeesalso80totickleoneanotherduringtheirplay.They,too,seemtochuckle(吃吃地笑)whentheyaretickled.75.A)holdB)watchC)esc
apeD)wait76.A)howB)whatC)whoD)why77.A)teamB)customerC)inventionD)relationship78.A)pointedoutB)movedlikeC)we
ntinforD)keptintouchwith79.A)besidesB)exceptC)withD)without80.A)enjoyB)improveC)loveD)organizeC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(
在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)Wastesortingisasimpleprocessthatrequiresneitheralotoftime,noranyspeci
alresources.Whenyouthrowawaytrash(废物),doyouknowwhichbinitshouldgoin?Haveyouevern____81____thedifferently-co
loredtrashbinsonthestreetorinyourneighborhood?Someofyoumightnotbeabletoanswerthisquestioneasily.Infac
t,itisveryimportant.Notknowinghowtosortwastecanmakeitevenh____82____tosaveenergyandprotecttheenvironment.Ifyoudon’tsortyourtrash,allofitwillgotoalan
dfill(垃圾填埋场)andbem____83____gether.Theselandfillscantakeuplargeareasofgroundthatcouldhavebeenusedforplantingtreesorcrops.Theelec
tronicwastecanpollutethesoilandgroundwater(地下水).Otherpiecesofgarbage,likethemetalpartofapen,canbeusedtomakeotherthingsiftheyarep___84____recy
cled.Withthisinmind,manygovernmentsinChinahavebeenrunningwaste-sortingactivitiesinrecentyears.Forexample,ShanghaiannouncedinJuly
thatwithinthreeyears,allofitsresidentsshouldsorttheirwasteintof____85____groups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.Man
yothercities,i____86____ShenzhenandQingdao,plantousethismethodtosorttheirwaste.Nowthatyouknowthis,perhapsyoucandoyourparttoprotecttheenvironmenta
ndencourageotherstosorttheirtrash.Wastesortingisalsoamajorproblemaroundtheworld.Differentc____87____areusingdifferentmethodstosorttheirtr
ash.Japanisleadingtheworldinwastesorting.ItisaveryimportantpartofJapaneselifeandJapanesepeoplewillexpectforeignerstofollowtheirbeli
ef.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)TigersasPetsHavingapettigerwouldbegreat,wouldn'tit?Itseems
thatmanypeopleagree,atleastintheUnitedStates.TheUSAssociationofZoosandAquariumssaysthatthereare12,000privatelyownedp
ettigersintheU.S.A.12,000isaverylargenumberoftigers.Itismuchmorethanthenumberoftigerslivinginthewild.Sc
ientiststhinkthatthereareonly2,000or3,000wildtigersleft.Whyaretheresomanypettigers?Onereasonisthatthepriceofababytiger
isquitelow,sometimesjust500dollars.Unfortunately,tigersdon’tmakeverygoodpets.Caringforabigcatisveryexpensive,difficultanddangerous.A
sbabytigers,theymayliveinsidewiththeirowner,playsafelyandlookverycute.However,whentheygrowuptheycannotbetrusted.Theystiffwanttoattackan
dbitelikeawildtiger.AccordingtobigcattrainersonlyIin8bigcatscanbetrainedsufficientlytohavecontactwithh
umans.That’saftertrainingbyaprofessional.Forthisreason,nearlyallpettigersliveinacage.Becausetheymustalwaysliveinacage,thelife
ofapettigerissometimesunhappy.Theymustbelockedawaysotheirownercancleanthecageandfeedthem.Itisnotsafet
otouchthetiger.Pettigersaremostoftenkeptforshowratherthanforcompanionship(陪伴).Isthatthekindofpetyouwouldwant?88.Therearemorepettigersthanwildtigers
intheU.S.A,aren’tthere?____________________________________________________________________89.Howmanywildtigersarethe
reintheU.S.A?____________________________________________________________________90.Whatmightbethereasonthat
therearesomanypettigers?____________________________________________________________________91.Ifyouhaveapettiger,whatshouldyoudotost
aysafe?____________________________________________________________________92.Whydomostpeoplekeeppettigers?____________________
_______________93.Wouldyouliketokeepapettiger?Whyorwhynot?(Giveatleast2reasons.)___________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________VII.Writing(作文)(
共20分)94.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic"Itriedmybestto(以“我尽全力_______了”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)每个人都有一段为实现某个目标而竭尽全力的经历,请你补全题目,介绍自己的某次拼搏
过程,并谈谈自己的所感所获。注意:1.在答题纸上将题目补充完整。2.短文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。II.26-45ACACBACDBAACBBCBDADC46-53CBDABADEKeys
:54.citizens55.twentieth56.independent57.apologize58.Honesty59.educational60.enables61.politelyKeys:62.Did,
lose63.paid,for64.either,or65.if/whether,had66.Howspecial67.Sincewhen68.Pleasesitnearthefrontoftheclassifyoucannoth
earwell.69.C70.D71.B72.C73.A74.B75.C76.B77.A78.B79.D80.C81.noticed82.harder83.mixed84.properly85.four86.including87.countries88.Yes
,thereare.89.Thereareonly2,000or3,000wildtigersleftintheU.S.A..90.Thereasonisthatthepriceofababytigerisquitelow.91.Ishallkeepitinacage.(f
oryourownideas)92.Becausepettigersaremostoftenkeptforshowratherthanforcompanionship.93.(foryourownideas)