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初二英语期中复习（一）PartTwoVocabularyandGrammarI.Choosethebestanswer:1.Thesestudentswhostudyin________schoolcanspeakalittle________.A.anEurope,FrenchB.aEurope

,FranceC.aEuropean,JapaneseD.anEuropean,Germany2.Iwasbusy________mybedroomlastSunday.A.tidyingB.tidiesC.totidyD.t

hatItidy3.Thisropeis________.A.six-feet-tallB.six-metreslongC.sixinchdeepD.sixincheslong4.Pleasewriteashortreporton_____

___.A.whatdoesSidneydoeverydayB.whatdoesSidneydoeverydayC.whatSidneydoeseverydayD.whatSidneytodoever

yday5.Helived________ona________island,buthedidn’tfeel________.A.alone;along;lonelyB.lonely;lonely;aloneC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.lonel

y;alone;alone6.________differentlifetodayisfromwhatwas20yearsago.A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa7.Iwillmeetyouattheairportwhenyou__

______there.A.arriveatB.arriveC.willreachD.getto8.ThereJackfoundamaponthewall,________?A.wasn’tthereB.

didn’tthereC.didn’theD.wasn’the9.Theyhadtolearnasmanyskillsastheycouldwhentheywereyoung,________?A.didn’ttheyB.hadtheyC.didtheyD.hadn’tthey10.Ja

ck,agoodfriendof________,showedapictureof________tome.A.me,hisB.mine,heC.mine,himselfD.me,him11.Theygottothetopof

thehill________themorning________April5.A.on...onB.in...onC.on...ofD.in...of12.Canyoutellme________about________?A.something,youselfB.so

methings,yourselfC.something,yourselfD.somethings,youself13.JackieChanis________A.amanwithambitiousB.amanwithambitionsC.amambitionmanD.ambition1

4.TimtogetherwithTomandMary________therewhenthemeetingbeganA.areB.isC.wasD.were15.Therearesomedifferences________t

wins________manyways.A.between,andB.between,inC.from,fromD.from,in16.Heleftinsuchahurry________heforget________thedoor.A.so,locki

ngB.so;tolockC.that,lockingD.that,tolock17.Thechildrengot________.Theythoughtthemathslessonswas________.A.bored,bori

ngB.boring,boredC.interest,interestingD.interesting,interested18.Listentothetape.Youwillhearsixpeople________abouttheir

________life.A.talking,dairyB.talk,dairyC.talking,dailyD.talk,daily19.Ifhefinisheshishomeworkfirst,hisparents________himtowatchTVforawh

ile.A.willallowB.allowsC.willbeallowedD.areallowed20.--Ihearthatouraunt________toFranceonce.--Yes.She________therelastmonth.A

.went...hasbeenB.hasbeen...hasbeenC.goes...wentD.hasbeen...went21.Histalkmademe________inthemodernmusic.A.interestingB.tointerestC.in

terestedD.interest22.Thetwofriendswere________pleasedtoseeeachotherthattheyforgeteverything.A.soB.tooC.veryD.much23.

--Doyoustillhaveaheadache,Bill?--No,it’s________.I’mallrightnow,mum.A.droppedB.runC.leftD.gone24.Thenumberofthepeopleintheworld______

__growingfasterandfaster.A.isB.areC.haveD.were25.The________lookonMissWhite’sfacetoldusthatshewas_______

_greattrouble.A.worrying,inB.worried,inC.worrying,withD.worried,with26.Thesepictureswillshowyou________.A.whatdoesouvillagelooklikeB.wha

tourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike27.Themovementof“OccupyWallStreet”________forseveralwee

ks.A.hashappenedB.hastakenplaceC.haslastedD.hasbeen28.Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped________.A.topickitupB.pickingitupC.t

opickupitD.pickingupit29.Goldissimilar________colour________brass（黄铜）A.in,withB.in,toC.of,withD.of,to30.It’stimeforKittya

nd________tothePalaceMuseum.A.IgoingB.ItogoC.megoingD.metogoII.Fillintheblankswiththerightformofthegivenwords:1.Thebuildingistwelvemete

rsin________(high).2.Look,finallyIgotBigYao’s________(sign)here.3.Hisdreamofbeingan________(count)ha

scometrue.4.The________(fail)oftheexperimentmadehimlosehiscourage.5.Theboywenttothepolicestationandreporteda________.(thief)6.Thelittlegirlcanread

somanywords.That’sreally________(usual)7.What________(percent)ofthestudentsdidn’ttakepartinthesportsmee

ting?III.Fillintheblankswiththeverbsintheirproperforms:1.What________you________(enclose)inyourlastbette

rtoMary?2.Don’ttakethenewspaperaway.He________(notread)it.3.After________histimelog,thecaptainwenttosleep.(examine)4.I’mreallylooking

forwardto________(hear)fromyouagain.5.Wesawtheboys________(ski)intheplaygroundwhenwe________(pass)by.6.Thetwotourists________eachotherjustnow.(fight

)IV.Changethesentencesasrequired:1.MaybesheisaPEteacher.（同义句转换）She________________aPEteacher.2.Heissocle

verthathecanworkoutthatdifficultsum.（同义句转换）Heis________________toworkoutthatdifficultsum.4.Captainsdot

heirdutytothepassengers’safety.（句意不变）Captains________________________thepassengers’safety.5.Heseldomfailedtopasstheexam.（反意疑问

）Heseldomfailedtopasstheexam,________________?6.Hemanagedtoworkouttheproblem.（句意不变）He________________________outtheproblem.V.Tr

anslation1.TodaymydadandIwerewaitingfortheferrywhen________________（突然我们听到了一阵激烈的争吵声。）2.Myparentsusuallyassistme_______________

_（接我的女儿）fromschool.3.Thestudentsoftenaskme________________（不要打电话给他们的父母亲）whentheydosomethingwrong.4.Wendymustb

e________________（最成功的经理之一）inShanghai.5.He’ssure________________（所有的学科都得A）.PartIIIReadingandWritingI.ChoosethebestanswerAWhatmakesagiftspecial?Isitt

hepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?Orisitthelookontherecipients’facewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIw

asdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.Ipulledoutmyphonetoreadatextme

ssagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIh

adlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower

,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.

Idecidethatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecre

am-coloredflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadrecited

itasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocu

sedarounddreaming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twisting

togethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercoloringwithwordsthatshapemychildhood,Ifel

tthathiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad’sfaceas

heunwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.1.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantof

ormwhentheauthorwas________.A.doingshoppingB.havingadebaterC.readingamessageD.leavingforWyoming2.Theauthor’sinspirationforthegiftca

mefrom________A.aphotoofaflowerB.astoryaboutakidC.acallfromthemotherD.atextaboutChristmas3.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referstoapoemby________.A

.thefatherB.theauthorC.WilliamBlakeD.EdgarAllanPoe4.Theauthormadethegiftby________.A.searchingforthepoemsonlineB.drawingthebackground

byhandC.paintingthelettersinthreecolorsD.matchingthewordswithpictures5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowhowtodesignimagesforgifts.B.Tosugg

estmakinggiftsfromone’sheart.C.Toexplainhowcomputershelpcreategifts.D.TodescribethegiftstheauthorhasreceivedII.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcom

pletethepassage(B)Mrs.Green,includingherhusbandandthreechildren,livedinacity,whichwasverynearthecoun

tryside.Sheworkedasateacherandgavemusiclessonsattheschool.Ofcourseshewasfondofmusic.Mrs.Greenhadagoodvoiceandshemadeherclass

esexciting.Butshehadaspecialpoint.Someofhernotes（音调）weresohighthattheysoundedlikeadoorwhichneededoiling.Inordertoimprovehernotes,shetook__

6__chancethatshecouldfindtopractise.Asherhousewasnotbig,shecouldn’tpractise__7__init.Sosheusuallylefthome,walkingandsingingalongth

ecountryroad.Shepractisedherhighnoteswhilewalking.However,eachtimeshelearnedapersonoracarcomingalongthe

road,She__8__singing.Shedidnotwantherhighnotestobe__9__,forshewasshy.Oneafternoonafastopencarcameuptoher

soquietlyandsofastthatshedidn’t__10__ituntilthecarwasonlyafewmetersaway.Shewaspracticingsomeofherhighestandmostdifficultnotesatthattim

e.Asthecarpassedby,shesawapuzzledexpressioncomeoverthedriver’sface.Hestoppedsuddenlyto__11__allthetyrescarefully.Mrs.Greenfeltitshytotellthedriverw

hatthenoisehehadheardreallywas.Thedriverfoundnothingwrong,gotbackintothecaranddroveoff.Choosethebestanswers

tofillintheblanks.6.A.someB.eachC.aD.everyone7.A.operatingB.listeningC.singingD.playing8.A.keptB.wentonC.stoppedD.

began9.A.foundB.madeC.listenedD.heard10.ArecognizeB.catchC.realizeD.provide11.A.watchB.examineC.controlD.noticeIII.Readthepassageandf

illintheblankswithproperwords:(C)Bathandbathinghavelongbeenconsideredofmedicalimportancetoman.InGreecetherearetheruins（废墟）ofawate

rsystemforbathsbuiltover3,000yearsago.TheRomanshadwarmp__1__baths.Insomebaths,asmany3,000personscouldbatheatthesam

etime.Treatingdiseasebytakingbathinghasbeenpopularforcenturies.ModernmedicalbathingfirstbecamepopularinEuropeandbythelate1700’shasalso

becomepopularintheUnitedStates.Formanyyearsfrequentbathingwasbelievedtobebadforone’shealth.Ordinaryba

thingjusttokeepcleanwasavoided（避免）andperfumewasoftenusedtoc__2__upbodies!Bythe1700’sdoctorsbegantosa

ythatsoapandwaterweregoodforhealth.Theybelievedthatiswasgoodforpeopletobeclean.S__3__,peoplebegantobathemorefrequently.DuringtheVictorianAge

ofthelate19thcentury,takingabathonSaturdaynightbecamecommon.IntheUnitedStatesordinarybathingwasslowtobecomepopular.Duringthe18tha

ndearly19thcenturies,manyAmericanswereknownas“TheGreatUnwashed!”InoneAmericancity,forexample,apersonwasonlya__4__totakeabatheveryth

irtydays!That’swasalaw!Frequencyofbathingtodayispartlyamatterofh__5__.Peopleknowthatbathingforcleanlines

sisimportanttohealth.Doctorsknowthatdirtybodiesincreasethechanceofdisease.Asaresult,intheUnitedStates,peoplegenerall

ybatheoften.Somepeoplebatho__6__.adayatleast.Theyconsideradailybathessential(=necessary)togoodhealth.IV.Answerthe

questionsEveryonehasgooddaysandhaddays.Sometimes,youmayfeelthatyou’reontopoftheworldandallthequestionsonyourmathstestmightseemeasy.Butsometimes

youfeelfrightenedoryoulosethings,andyoucannotfocusonyourschoolwork.Formorethan20years,scientistshavesuggestedthathighself-esteem（自我尊重）isthekeytos

uccess.Theysaidthatkidswhofeelgoodaboutthemselvesdobetterinschoolandhavefeweremotionalproblemsthankidswhohavealowopinionofthemselves.

Now,newresearchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingself-esteemmaynotbehelpful.Insomecases,havinghighself-esteemcanbringbadresultsi

fitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsomething.“Forgetaboutself-esteem,”saysJenniferCrocker,apsychologist（心理学）attheunivers

ityofMichigan,US.“It’snottheimportantthing”.Crocker’sadvicemaysoundabitstrangebecauseitisgoodtofeelgoodaboutoneself.Studiesshowthatpeop

lewithhighself-esteemarelesslikelytobesad,anxious,shy,orlonelythanthosewithlowself-esteem.But,afterreviewingabout18,000studieso

nself-esteem,RoyBaumeister,apsychologistatFloridaStateUniversity,hasfoundthatbuildingupyourself-esteemwillnotnecessarilymakeyo

uabetterperson:Peoplewithhighself-esteemtendtothinkmoreofthemselveswhilepeoplewithlowself-esteemaremor

elikelytorelyontheirfriendswhentheyneedhelp.Researcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeople.Setouttocreatetobuildsomething.Ifyoufaila

tsomething,trytolearnfromtheexperience.“Thebesttherapy（药方）istoknowyourownweakpoints”Vohssays,“It’sOKtosay,‘I’mnotsogoodatthat,’andthenmoveon.

”1.Wecanhardlyfocusonourschoolworkwhenwelosethings,canwe?2.Accordingtoscientists,whatisthekeytosuccess?3.Dokidswhohavea

lowopinionofthemselveshavemoreemotionalproblems?4.Whencanhighself-esteembringusbadresults?5.What’sCrocker’sadviceonself-esteem?V.Choosethewordsorexpr

essionsandcompletethepassage(Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce)A.ignoreB.refuseC.stageD.negativeE.ratherF.remember1.Justbeha

ppy.Soundstoosimplistic,doesn’tit?But,inreality,wecanhavemuchmorehappinessifwechoosetoconsiderthingsfromapositivepointofview.Everyoneexperie

ncestheupsanddownsoflife,however,wecanmakeadecisiontotakeadvantageofthe__1__orpracticewhattheoldsayings

aystodo:“Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade!”Itreallyboilsdowntoyourattitudeandyouhavetheabilitytoworkyourattitudeintoanyshapeyoulike.Hereareso

metips:__2__thosewhotellyoulifeistoodifficulttobehappy.whatdotheyknow?whenyouawakeneachmorning,bethankfulforanotherday,evenifit’sraining

.smileatthoseyoumeet,eveniftheydon’treturnthefavor.don’tborrowtrouble.Eachdayhasenoughofitsown.don’tallowtroubletoburyyouinitsgraydepthofsorrow.

don’tgiveintonegativethinking.bepositiveevenwhenothersarenot.__3__togiveuponanythingworthhavingordoing.dosomethingyouenjoyeachda

y,evenifit’sjustawalkinyourneighborhood.whistle（吹口哨）asyougothroughtheday.workatbeinghappybecauseit’sworthit.You’rehuman,likeeveryoneelse,andf

romtimetotimeyouneedalittlepick-me-upinyourdecisiontobehappy.Whenyoureachthat__4__,findsomeoneelsewhohasdecidedtobehappy.Joinforc

eswithhimandmarchforwardinyourdecisiontobeahappyperson.Simplyspeaking,ahappypersonisnotapersoninacertainsetofcircumstancesbut__

5__apersonwithacertainsetofattitudes.Choosetodaytojustbehappy--asmuchasitdependsonyou!参考答案1-30:CADCCBBCACCCB

CBDACADCADABBCABDHeight；signature;account;failure;theft;unusual;percentageDidenclose;hasn’tread;examining;hearing;skiingpassed;f

ighted;Maybe;cleverenough;isresponsiblefor;didhe;succeededinworking\翻译略阅读：1-5:CADDB6-10:BCCDCBPublic；cover;slowly;al

lowed;health;onceNo,wecan’t;highself-esteem;Yes,theydo;whenitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupset;Forgettingaboutself-esteemDABC

E