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初二英语期中复习（一）PartTwoVocabularyandGrammarI.Choosethebestanswer:1.Thesestudentswhostudyin________schoolcanspeakalittle________.A.anEurope,FrenchB.aEurope

,FranceC.aEuropean,JapaneseD.anEuropean,Germany2.Iwasbusy________mybedroomlastSunday.A.tidyingB.tidiesC.totidyD.thatItidy3.Thisr

opeis________.A.six-feet-tallB.six-metreslongC.sixinchdeepD.sixincheslong4.Pleasewriteashortreporton_____

___.A.whatdoesSidneydoeverydayB.whatdoesSidneydoeverydayC.whatSidneydoeseverydayD.whatSidneytodoeveryday5.Helived________ona__

______island,buthedidn’tfeel________.A.alone;along;lonelyB.lonely;lonely;aloneC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.lonely;alone;alone6.________differen

tlifetodayisfromwhatwas20yearsago.A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa7.Iwillmeetyouattheairportwhenyou________there.A.arr

iveatB.arriveC.willreachD.getto8.ThereJackfoundamaponthewall,________?A.wasn’tthereB.didn’tthereC.didn’theD.wasn’the9.Theyhadtole

arnasmanyskillsastheycouldwhentheywereyoung,________?A.didn’ttheyB.hadtheyC.didtheyD.hadn’tthey10.Jack,

agoodfriendof________,showedapictureof________tome.A.me,hisB.mine,heC.mine,himselfD.me,him11.Theygottothetopofthehill________the

morning________April5.A.on...onB.in...onC.on...ofD.in...of12.Canyoutellme________about________?A.something,youselfB.somethings,your

selfC.something,yourselfD.somethings,youself13.JackieChanis________A.amanwithambitiousB.amanwithambitionsC.amambitionmanD.ambition14.T

imtogetherwithTomandMary________therewhenthemeetingbeganA.areB.isC.wasD.were15.Therearesomedifferences________twins________manyways.A.

between,andB.between,inC.from,fromD.from,in16.Heleftinsuchahurry________heforget________thedoor.A.so,lockingB.so;toloc

kC.that,lockingD.that,tolock17.Thechildrengot________.Theythoughtthemathslessonswas________.A.bored,

boringB.boring,boredC.interest,interestingD.interesting,interested18.Listentothetape.Youwillhearsixpeople________aboutthei

r________life.A.talking,dairyB.talk,dairyC.talking,dailyD.talk,daily19.Ifhefinisheshishomeworkfirst,hispa

rents________himtowatchTVforawhile.A.willallowB.allowsC.willbeallowedD.areallowed20.--Ihearthatouraunt________toFranceo

nce.--Yes.She________therelastmonth.A.went...hasbeenB.hasbeen...hasbeenC.goes...wentD.hasbeen...went21.Histalkmademe________inthemodern

music.A.interestingB.tointerestC.interestedD.interest22.Thetwofriendswere________pleasedtoseeeachothert

hattheyforgeteverything.A.soB.tooC.veryD.much23.--Doyoustillhaveaheadache,Bill?--No,it’s________.I’mallrightnow,mum.A.droppedB.runC.

leftD.gone24.Thenumberofthepeopleintheworld________growingfasterandfaster.A.isB.areC.haveD.were25.The________lookonMissWhite’sfacetoldust

hatshewas________greattrouble.A.worrying,inB.worried,inC.worrying,withD.worried,with26.Thesepictureswillshowyou________.A.whatdoesouvilla

gelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike27.Themovementof“

OccupyWallStreet”________forseveralweeks.A.hashappenedB.hastakenplaceC.haslastedD.hasbeen28.Whenhesawaticketontheground,hesto

pped________.A.topickitupB.pickingitupC.topickupitD.pickingupit29.Goldissimilar________colour________brass（黄铜）A.i

n,withB.in,toC.of,withD.of,to30.It’stimeforKittyand________tothePalaceMuseum.A.IgoingB.ItogoC.megoin

gD.metogoII.Fillintheblankswiththerightformofthegivenwords:1.Thebuildingistwelvemetersin________(high).2.Look,finallyIgotBigYao’s________(sig

n)here.3.Hisdreamofbeingan________(count)hascometrue.4.The________(fail)oftheexperimentmadehimlosehiscourage.5.Theboywenttothepolic

estationandreporteda________.(thief)6.Thelittlegirlcanreadsomanywords.That’sreally________(usual)7.What________(percent)ofthestudentsdidn’ttake

partinthesportsmeeting?III.Fillintheblankswiththeverbsintheirproperforms:1.What________you________(enclose)inyourlastbettertoMar

y?2.Don’ttakethenewspaperaway.He________(notread)it.3.After________histimelog,thecaptainwenttosleep.(examine)4.I’mreallylooki

ngforwardto________(hear)fromyouagain.5.Wesawtheboys________(ski)intheplaygroundwhenwe________(pass)by.6.Thetwotourists________eachotherjustnow

.(fight)IV.Changethesentencesasrequired:1.MaybesheisaPEteacher.（同义句转换）She________________aPEteacher.2.Heissocleverthathecanworkoutthatdifficult

sum.（同义句转换）Heis________________toworkoutthatdifficultsum.4.Captainsdotheirdutytothepassengers’safety.（句意不变）Captains________________________the

passengers’safety.5.Heseldomfailedtopasstheexam.（反意疑问）Heseldomfailedtopasstheexam,________________?6.Hemanagedtoworkouttheproblem.（句意不变）He

________________________outtheproblem.V.Translation1.TodaymydadandIwerewaitingfortheferrywhen________________（突然我们听到了一阵激烈的争吵声。）2.Myparents

usuallyassistme________________（接我的女儿）fromschool.3.Thestudentsoftenaskme________________（不要打电话给他们的父母亲）whentheydosomethingwrong.4.Wendymustbe____

____________（最成功的经理之一）inShanghai.5.He’ssure________________（所有的学科都得A）.PartIIIReadingandWritingI.Choosethebestanswer

AWhatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?Orisitthelookontherecipients’facewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthe

truevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverw

antsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatI

hadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstand

ingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidethatthosewords

wouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-coloredflowertomycomp

uterandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashed

idtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming

,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIw

atchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercoloringwithwordsthatshapemychildhood,Ifeltthathiswasagiftthatmyfatherwould

trulyappreciate.Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad’sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,IknewIh

adgiventheperfectgift.1.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas________.A.doingshoppingB.havingadebaterC.readingamessageD.leavingforWyomin

g2.Theauthor’sinspirationforthegiftcamefrom________A.aphotoofaflowerB.astoryaboutakidC.acallfromthemo

therD.atextaboutChristmas3.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referstoapoemby________.A.thefatherB.theauthorC.Wi

lliamBlakeD.EdgarAllanPoe4.Theauthormadethegiftby________.A.searchingforthepoemsonlineB.drawingthebackgrou

ndbyhandC.paintingthelettersinthreecolorsD.matchingthewordswithpictures5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowhowtodesignima

gesforgifts.B.Tosuggestmakinggiftsfromone’sheart.C.Toexplainhowcomputershelpcreategifts.D.TodescribethegiftstheauthorhasreceivedII.C

hoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(B)Mrs.Green,includingherhusbandandthreechildren,livedinacity

,whichwasverynearthecountryside.Sheworkedasateacherandgavemusiclessonsattheschool.Ofcourseshewasfondofmusic.Mrs.Greenhadagoodvoiceandsh

emadeherclassesexciting.Butshehadaspecialpoint.Someofhernotes（音调）weresohighthattheysoundedlikeadoorwhichneededoiling.Inor

dertoimprovehernotes,shetook__6__chancethatshecouldfindtopractise.Asherhousewasnotbig,shecouldn’tpractise__7__init.Sosheusuallylefthome,wa

lkingandsingingalongthecountryroad.Shepractisedherhighnoteswhilewalking.However,eachtimeshelearnedapersonoracarcomingalongtheroad,She__8__si

nging.Shedidnotwantherhighnotestobe__9__,forshewasshy.Oneafternoonafastopencarcameuptohersoquietlyandsofastthatshedidn’t__10__ituntilthecar

wasonlyafewmetersaway.Shewaspracticingsomeofherhighestandmostdifficultnotesatthattime.Asthecarpassedby,shesawapuzzledexpressioncome

overthedriver’sface.Hestoppedsuddenlyto__11__allthetyrescarefully.Mrs.Greenfeltitshytotellthedriverwhatthenoisehehad

heardreallywas.Thedriverfoundnothingwrong,gotbackintothecaranddroveoff.Choosethebestanswerstofillintheblanks.6.A.so

meB.eachC.aD.everyone7.A.operatingB.listeningC.singingD.playing8.A.keptB.wentonC.stoppedD.began9.A.foundB.madeC

.listenedD.heard10.ArecognizeB.catchC.realizeD.provide11.A.watchB.examineC.controlD.noticeIII.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswit

hproperwords:(C)Bathandbathinghavelongbeenconsideredofmedicalimportancetoman.InGreecetherearetheruins（废墟）ofa

watersystemforbathsbuiltover3,000yearsago.TheRomanshadwarmp__1__baths.Insomebaths,asmany3,000personscouldbatheatthesam

etime.Treatingdiseasebytakingbathinghasbeenpopularforcenturies.ModernmedicalbathingfirstbecamepopularinEu

ropeandbythelate1700’shasalsobecomepopularintheUnitedStates.Formanyyearsfrequentbathingwasbelievedtobebadforone’shealth.Ordinarybathingjusttokeepcle

anwasavoided（避免）andperfumewasoftenusedtoc__2__upbodies!Bythe1700’sdoctorsbegantosaythatsoapandwaterweregoodforheal

th.Theybelievedthatiswasgoodforpeopletobeclean.S__3__,peoplebegantobathemorefrequently.DuringtheVictorianAgeofthelate19thcentu

ry,takingabathonSaturdaynightbecamecommon.IntheUnitedStatesordinarybathingwasslowtobecomepopular.Duringthe18thandearly19thcenturies

,manyAmericanswereknownas“TheGreatUnwashed!”InoneAmericancity,forexample,apersonwasonlya__4__totakeabatheverythirtydays!That’swasalaw!Frequencyo

fbathingtodayispartlyamatterofh__5__.Peopleknowthatbathingforcleanlinessisimportanttohealth.Doctorsknowthatd

irtybodiesincreasethechanceofdisease.Asaresult,intheUnitedStates,peoplegenerallybatheoften.Somepeoplebatho__6__.adayatleast.Theyconsideradailyba

thessential(=necessary)togoodhealth.IV.AnswerthequestionsEveryonehasgooddaysandhaddays.Sometimes,youmayfeelthatyou’reontopof

theworldandallthequestionsonyourmathstestmightseemeasy.Butsometimesyoufeelfrightenedoryoulosethings,andyoucannotfocusonyourschoolwork.Formoretha

n20years,scientistshavesuggestedthathighself-esteem（自我尊重）isthekeytosuccess.Theysaidthatkidswhofeelgoodaboutthemselvesdobet

terinschoolandhavefeweremotionalproblemsthankidswhohavealowopinionofthemselves.Now,newresearchshowsthat

focusingjustonbuildingself-esteemmaynotbehelpful.Insomecases,havinghighself-esteemcanbringbadresultsi

fitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsomething.“Forgetaboutself-esteem,”saysJenniferCrocker,aps

ychologist（心理学）attheuniversityofMichigan,US.“It’snottheimportantthing”.Crocker’sadvicemaysoundabitstrangebecauseitisgoodtofeelgoodabou

toneself.Studiesshowthatpeoplewithhighself-esteemarelesslikelytobesad,anxious,shy,orlonelythanthosewithlowself-esteem.But,afterrevie

wingabout18,000studiesonself-esteem,RoyBaumeister,apsychologistatFloridaStateUniversity,hasfoundthatbuildingupyourself-esteem

willnotnecessarilymakeyouabetterperson:Peoplewithhighself-esteemtendtothinkmoreofthemselveswhilepeoplewithlowself-esteemaremorelikelytorelyo

ntheirfriendswhentheyneedhelp.Researcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeople.Setouttocreatetobuildsomethi

ng.Ifyoufailatsomething,trytolearnfromtheexperience.“Thebesttherapy（药方）istoknowyourownweakpoints”Vohssays,“It’sOKtosay,‘I’mnotsogoodatthat,’andthenm

oveon.”1.Wecanhardlyfocusonourschoolworkwhenwelosethings,canwe?2.Accordingtoscientists,whatisthekeytosuccess?3.Dokidswhohavealowopinionofthemselvesh

avemoreemotionalproblems?4.Whencanhighself-esteembringusbadresults?5.What’sCrocker’sadviceonself-esteem?V.Choo

sethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce)A.ignoreB.refuseC.stageD.negativeE.ratherF.remember1.Justbehappy.Sou

ndstoosimplistic,doesn’tit?But,inreality,wecanhavemuchmorehappinessifwechoosetoconsiderthingsfromapositivepointofview.Everyoneexperiencestheupsa

nddownsoflife,however,wecanmakeadecisiontotakeadvantageofthe__1__orpracticewhattheoldsayingsaystodo:“Whenlifegivesyo

ulemons,makelemonade!”Itreallyboilsdowntoyourattitudeandyouhavetheabilitytoworkyourattitudeintoanyshapeyoulike.Herearesometi

ps:__2__thosewhotellyoulifeistoodifficulttobehappy.whatdotheyknow?whenyouawakeneachmorning,bethankful

foranotherday,evenifit’sraining.smileatthoseyoumeet,eveniftheydon’treturnthefavor.don’tborrowtrouble.Eachdayhasenough

ofitsown.don’tallowtroubletoburyyouinitsgraydepthofsorrow.don’tgiveintonegativethinking.bepositiveev

enwhenothersarenot.__3__togiveuponanythingworthhavingordoing.dosomethingyouenjoyeachday,evenifit’sjustawa

lkinyourneighborhood.whistle（吹口哨）asyougothroughtheday.workatbeinghappybecauseit’sworthit.You’rehuman,likeeveryoneel

se,andfromtimetotimeyouneedalittlepick-me-upinyourdecisiontobehappy.Whenyoureachthat__4__,findsomeoneelsewhohasdecidedtobehappy.Joinforceswithhimand

marchforwardinyourdecisiontobeahappyperson.Simplyspeaking,ahappypersonisnotapersoninacertainsetofcircumstancesbut__5__aper

sonwithacertainsetofattitudes.Choosetodaytojustbehappy--asmuchasitdependsonyou!参考答案1-30:CADCCBBCACCCBCBD

ACADCADABBCABDHeight；signature;account;failure;theft;unusual;percentageDidenclose;hasn’tread;examining;hearing;

skiingpassed;fighted;Maybe;cleverenough;isresponsiblefor;didhe;succeededinworking\翻译略阅读：1-5:CADDB6-10:BCCDCBPublic；cover;slowly;allowed;health;

onceNo,wecan’t;highself-esteem;Yes,theydo;whenitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupset;Forgettingaboutself-esteemDABCE