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初二英语期中复习（一）PartTwoVocabularyandGrammarI.Choosethebestanswer:1.Thesestudentswhostudyin________schoolcanspeakalittle________.A.anEurope,French

B.aEurope,FranceC.aEuropean,JapaneseD.anEuropean,Germany2.Iwasbusy________mybedroomlastSunday.A.tidying

B.tidiesC.totidyD.thatItidy3.Thisropeis________.A.six-feet-tallB.six-metreslongC.sixinchdeepD.sixincheslong4.Pleasewrite

ashortreporton________.A.whatdoesSidneydoeverydayB.whatdoesSidneydoeverydayC.whatSidneydoeseverydayD.whatSidneytodo

everyday5.Helived________ona________island,buthedidn’tfeel________.A.alone;along;lonelyB.lonely;lonel

y;aloneC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.lonely;alone;alone6.________differentlifetodayisfromwhatwas20yearsago.A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa7.I

willmeetyouattheairportwhenyou________there.A.arriveatB.arriveC.willreachD.getto8.ThereJackfoundamaponthewall,________?A.wasn’tthereB.didn’t

thereC.didn’theD.wasn’the9.Theyhadtolearnasmanyskillsastheycouldwhentheywereyoung,________?A.didn’tthey

B.hadtheyC.didtheyD.hadn’tthey10.Jack,agoodfriendof________,showedapictureof________tome.A.me,hisB.mine,heC.mine,himselfD.me,him11.Theygot

tothetopofthehill________themorning________April5.A.on...onB.in...onC.on...ofD.in...of12.Canyoutellme________about________?A.someth

ing,youselfB.somethings,yourselfC.something,yourselfD.somethings,youself13.JackieChanis________A.amanwithamb

itiousB.amanwithambitionsC.amambitionmanD.ambition14.TimtogetherwithTomandMary________therewhenthemeetingbe

ganA.areB.isC.wasD.were15.Therearesomedifferences________twins________manyways.A.between,andB.between,inC.from,fromD.from,in16.Heleftinsuchahurry_

_______heforget________thedoor.A.so,lockingB.so;tolockC.that,lockingD.that,tolock17.Thechildrengot________.Theythoughtthema

thslessonswas________.A.bored,boringB.boring,boredC.interest,interestingD.interesting,interested18.Listentothetape.Youwillhearsixpeople________ab

outtheir________life.A.talking,dairyB.talk,dairyC.talking,dailyD.talk,daily19.Ifhefinisheshishomeworkfirst,hisparents________himtowatchTV

forawhile.A.willallowB.allowsC.willbeallowedD.areallowed20.--Ihearthatouraunt________toFranceonce.--Yes.She________therelastmonth.A.went...hasb

eenB.hasbeen...hasbeenC.goes...wentD.hasbeen...went21.Histalkmademe________inthemodernmusic.A.interesti

ngB.tointerestC.interestedD.interest22.Thetwofriendswere________pleasedtoseeeachotherthattheyforgeteverything.A.soB.tooC.veryD.

much23.--Doyoustillhaveaheadache,Bill?--No,it’s________.I’mallrightnow,mum.A.droppedB.runC.leftD.gone24.Thenumberofthepeopl

eintheworld________growingfasterandfaster.A.isB.areC.haveD.were25.The________lookonMissWhite’sfacetold

usthatshewas________greattrouble.A.worrying,inB.worried,inC.worrying,withD.worried,with26.Thesepictureswi

llshowyou________.A.whatdoesouvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howour

villagelookslike27.Themovementof“OccupyWallStreet”________forseveralweeks.A.hashappenedB.hastakenplace

C.haslastedD.hasbeen28.Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped________.A.topickitupB.pickingitupC.topickupitD.pickin

gupit29.Goldissimilar________colour________brass（黄铜）A.in,withB.in,toC.of,withD.of,to30.It’stimeforKittyand________tothePalaceMuseum.A.IgoingB.

ItogoC.megoingD.metogoII.Fillintheblankswiththerightformofthegivenwords:1.Thebuildingistwelvemetersin_

_______(high).2.Look,finallyIgotBigYao’s________(sign)here.3.Hisdreamofbeingan________(count)hascometrue.4.The________(fail)oftheexpe

rimentmadehimlosehiscourage.5.Theboywenttothepolicestationandreporteda________.(thief)6.Thelittlegirlcanreadso

manywords.That’sreally________(usual)7.What________(percent)ofthestudentsdidn’ttakepartinthesportsmeeting?III.Fillintheblankswiththeverbsinth

eirproperforms:1.What________you________(enclose)inyourlastbettertoMary?2.Don’ttakethenewspaperaway.He________(notread)it.3.After________histimel

og,thecaptainwenttosleep.(examine)4.I’mreallylookingforwardto________(hear)fromyouagain.5.Wesawtheboys______

__(ski)intheplaygroundwhenwe________(pass)by.6.Thetwotourists________eachotherjustnow.(fight)IV.Changethesentencesasrequired:1.MaybesheisaPEteache

r.（同义句转换）She________________aPEteacher.2.Heissocleverthathecanworkoutthatdifficultsum.（同义句转换）Heis________________toworkoutthatdiff

icultsum.4.Captainsdotheirdutytothepassengers’safety.（句意不变）Captains________________________thepassengers’safety

.5.Heseldomfailedtopasstheexam.（反意疑问）Heseldomfailedtopasstheexam,________________?6.Hemanagedtoworkouttheproblem.（句意不变

）He________________________outtheproblem.V.Translation1.TodaymydadandIwerewaitingfortheferrywhen________________（突然我们听到了一阵激烈的争吵声。）2.Myparentsus

uallyassistme________________（接我的女儿）fromschool.3.Thestudentsoftenaskme________________（不要打电话给他们的父母亲）whentheydosomethingwro

ng.4.Wendymustbe________________（最成功的经理之一）inShanghai.5.He’ssure________________（所有的学科都得A）.PartIIIReadingandWritingI.Choosethebestan

swerAWhatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?Orisitthelookontherecipients’facewhentheyreceiveitthatde

terminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecause

heneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyph

onethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake

.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceI

wasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidethatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledba

ck.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-coloredflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.

AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Ity

pedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming,andaftersearchingIfoundt

heperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassi

ngthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercoloringwithwordsthatshapemychildhood,Ifeltthathiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.Christmasso

onarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad’sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,Ikne

wIhadgiventheperfectgift.1.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas________.A.doingshoppingB.havingadebaterC.rea

dingamessageD.leavingforWyoming2.Theauthor’sinspirationforthegiftcamefrom________A.aphotoofaflowerB.astoryaboutakidC.ac

allfromthemotherD.atextaboutChristmas3.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referstoapoemby________.A.thefa

therB.theauthorC.WilliamBlakeD.EdgarAllanPoe4.Theauthormadethegiftby________.A.searchingforthepoemsonlineB.drawingthebackgroundbyhandC.painti

ngthelettersinthreecolorsD.matchingthewordswithpictures5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowhowtodesignimagesforgifts.B.Tosugg

estmakinggiftsfromone’sheart.C.Toexplainhowcomputershelpcreategifts.D.TodescribethegiftstheauthorhasreceivedII.Choos

ethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(B)Mrs.Green,includingherhusbandandthreechildren,livedinacity,whichwasverynearthecountryside.She

workedasateacherandgavemusiclessonsattheschool.Ofcourseshewasfondofmusic.Mrs.Greenhadagoodvoiceandshem

adeherclassesexciting.Butshehadaspecialpoint.Someofhernotes（音调）weresohighthattheysoundedlikeadoorwhichneededoiling.In

ordertoimprovehernotes,shetook__6__chancethatshecouldfindtopractise.Asherhousewasnotbig,shecouldn’tpractise__7__init.Sosheusuallylefthome,walki

ngandsingingalongthecountryroad.Shepractisedherhighnoteswhilewalking.However,eachtimeshelearnedapersonoracarcomingalongtheroad,She__8__singi

ng.Shedidnotwantherhighnotestobe__9__,forshewasshy.Oneafternoonafastopencarcameuptohersoquietlyandsofastthatshedid

n’t__10__ituntilthecarwasonlyafewmetersaway.Shewaspracticingsomeofherhighestandmostdifficultnotesatthatti

me.Asthecarpassedby,shesawapuzzledexpressioncomeoverthedriver’sface.Hestoppedsuddenlyto__11__allthetyrescarefully

.Mrs.Greenfeltitshytotellthedriverwhatthenoisehehadheardreallywas.Thedriverfoundnothingwrong,gotbackintothecara

nddroveoff.Choosethebestanswerstofillintheblanks.6.A.someB.eachC.aD.everyone7.A.operatingB.listeningC

.singingD.playing8.A.keptB.wentonC.stoppedD.began9.A.foundB.madeC.listenedD.heard10.ArecognizeB.catchC.realizeD.provide11.A.watchB.exam

ineC.controlD.noticeIII.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords:(C)Bathandbathinghavelongbeenco

nsideredofmedicalimportancetoman.InGreecetherearetheruins（废墟）ofawatersystemforbathsbuiltover3,000yearsago.TheRomanshadwarmp__

1__baths.Insomebaths,asmany3,000personscouldbatheatthesametime.Treatingdiseasebytakingbathinghasbeenpopularforcent

uries.ModernmedicalbathingfirstbecamepopularinEuropeandbythelate1700’shasalsobecomepopularintheUnitedStates.Formanyyearsfrequentbathin

gwasbelievedtobebadforone’shealth.Ordinarybathingjusttokeepcleanwasavoided（避免）andperfumewasoftenusedtoc__2__upbodies!Bythe1700’sdoctorsbegantosayt

hatsoapandwaterweregoodforhealth.Theybelievedthatiswasgoodforpeopletobeclean.S__3__,peoplebegantobathemorefrequently.During

theVictorianAgeofthelate19thcentury,takingabathonSaturdaynightbecamecommon.IntheUnitedStatesordinaryba

thingwasslowtobecomepopular.Duringthe18thandearly19thcenturies,manyAmericanswereknownas“TheGreatUnwashe

d!”InoneAmericancity,forexample,apersonwasonlya__4__totakeabatheverythirtydays!That’swasalaw!Frequencyofbathingtodayispa

rtlyamatterofh__5__.Peopleknowthatbathingforcleanlinessisimportanttohealth.Doctorsknowthatdirtybodiesincreasethechanceof

disease.Asaresult,intheUnitedStates,peoplegenerallybatheoften.Somepeoplebatho__6__.adayatleast.Theyconsi

deradailybathessential(=necessary)togoodhealth.IV.AnswerthequestionsEveryonehasgooddaysandhaddays.Sometimes,you

mayfeelthatyou’reontopoftheworldandallthequestionsonyourmathstestmightseemeasy.Butsometimesyoufeelfrightenedoryoulo

sethings,andyoucannotfocusonyourschoolwork.Formorethan20years,scientistshavesuggestedthathighself-esteem（自我尊重）isthekeytosucc

ess.Theysaidthatkidswhofeelgoodaboutthemselvesdobetterinschoolandhavefeweremotionalproblemsthankidswhohave

alowopinionofthemselves.Now,newresearchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingself-esteemmaynotbehelpful.Insomecases,havinghighself-esteemcanbringb

adresultsifitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsomething.“Forgetaboutself-esteem,”saysJenniferCrocker,

apsychologist（心理学）attheuniversityofMichigan,US.“It’snottheimportantthing”.Crocker’sadvicemaysoundabitstrangebecauseitisgoodtofeelgood

aboutoneself.Studiesshowthatpeoplewithhighself-esteemarelesslikelytobesad,anxious,shy,orlonelythanthosewithlowself-esteem.But,afterreviewingabout

18,000studiesonself-esteem,RoyBaumeister,apsychologistatFloridaStateUniversity,hasfoundthatbuildingupyourself-esteemwillnotnecessarilymakey

ouabetterperson:Peoplewithhighself-esteemtendtothinkmoreofthemselveswhilepeoplewithlowself-esteemaremorelikelytorelyontheirfriendswhenthe

yneedhelp.Researcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeople.Setouttocreatetobuildsomething.Ifyoufailatsomething,tr

ytolearnfromtheexperience.“Thebesttherapy（药方）istoknowyourownweakpoints”Vohssays,“It’sOKtosay,‘I’mnotsogoodatthat,’andthenmoveon

.”1.Wecanhardlyfocusonourschoolworkwhenwelosethings,canwe?2.Accordingtoscientists,whatisthekeytosuccess?3.Dokidswhohavealowopinio

nofthemselveshavemoreemotionalproblems?4.Whencanhighself-esteembringusbadresults?5.What’sCrocker’sadviceonself-esteem?V.Choosethewordsorexpressi

onsandcompletethepassage(Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce)A.ignoreB.refuseC.stageD.negativeE.ratherF.remember1

.Justbehappy.Soundstoosimplistic,doesn’tit?But,inreality,wecanhavemuchmorehappinessifwechoosetoconsiderthingsfr

omapositivepointofview.Everyoneexperiencestheupsanddownsoflife,however,wecanmakeadecisiontotakeadvantageofthe__1__orpracticewhattheolds

ayingsaystodo:“Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade!”Itreallyboilsdowntoyourattitudeandyouhavetheabilitytoworkyourattitudeintoanys

hapeyoulike.Herearesometips:__2__thosewhotellyoulifeistoodifficulttobehappy.whatdotheyknow?whenyouawakeneachmor

ning,bethankfulforanotherday,evenifit’sraining.smileatthoseyoumeet,eveniftheydon’treturnthefavor.don’tb

orrowtrouble.Eachdayhasenoughofitsown.don’tallowtroubletoburyyouinitsgraydepthofsorrow.don’tgiveintonegativethinking.bep

ositiveevenwhenothersarenot.__3__togiveuponanythingworthhavingordoing.dosomethingyouenjoyeachday,evenifit’sjustawalkinyourneighborhood.

whistle（吹口哨）asyougothroughtheday.workatbeinghappybecauseit’sworthit.You’rehuman,likeeveryoneelse,andfro

mtimetotimeyouneedalittlepick-me-upinyourdecisiontobehappy.Whenyoureachthat__4__,findsomeoneelsewhohasdecidedtobehappy.Joinf

orceswithhimandmarchforwardinyourdecisiontobeahappyperson.Simplyspeaking,ahappypersonisnotapersoninacertainsetofcircumstancesbut__5_

_apersonwithacertainsetofattitudes.Choosetodaytojustbehappy--asmuchasitdependsonyou!参考答案1-30:CADCCBBCACCCBCBDACADCADABBCABDHeight；si

gnature;account;failure;theft;unusual;percentageDidenclose;hasn’tread;examining;hearing;skiingpassed

;fighted;Maybe;cleverenough;isresponsiblefor;didhe;succeededinworking\翻译略阅读：1-5:CADDB6-10:BCCDCBPublic；cover;slowly;al

lowed;health;onceNo,wecan’t;highself-esteem;Yes,theydo;whenitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupset;Forgettingaboutse

lf-esteemDABCE