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初二英语期中复习（一）PartTwoVocabularyandGrammarI.Choosethebestanswer:1.Thesestudentswhostudyin________schoolcanspeakalittle________.A.anEurope,French

B.aEurope,FranceC.aEuropean,JapaneseD.anEuropean,Germany2.Iwasbusy________mybedroomlastSunday.A.tidyingB.

tidiesC.totidyD.thatItidy3.Thisropeis________.A.six-feet-tallB.six-metreslongC.sixinchdeepD.sixincheslong4.Pleasewriteashortreporton___

_____.A.whatdoesSidneydoeverydayB.whatdoesSidneydoeverydayC.whatSidneydoeseverydayD.whatSidneytodoeveryday5.Helived________ona_____

___island,buthedidn’tfeel________.A.alone;along;lonelyB.lonely;lonely;aloneC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.lonely;alone;alone6.________differentlifetoda

yisfromwhatwas20yearsago.A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa7.Iwillmeetyouattheairportwhenyou________there.A.arriveatB.arriveC.willreachD.getto8.The

reJackfoundamaponthewall,________?A.wasn’tthereB.didn’tthereC.didn’theD.wasn’the9.Theyhadtolearnasmanyskillsastheycouldwhenthe

ywereyoung,________?A.didn’ttheyB.hadtheyC.didtheyD.hadn’tthey10.Jack,agoodfriendof________,showedapictureof________tome.A.me,hisB.mine,heC.

mine,himselfD.me,him11.Theygottothetopofthehill________themorning________April5.A.on...onB.in...onC.on...ofD.in...of12.Canyoutellme_____

___about________?A.something,youselfB.somethings,yourselfC.something,yourselfD.somethings,youself13.JackieChanis________A.amanwithambitiousB.ama

nwithambitionsC.amambitionmanD.ambition14.TimtogetherwithTomandMary________therewhenthemeetingbeganA.areB.i

sC.wasD.were15.Therearesomedifferences________twins________manyways.A.between,andB.between,inC.from,fromD.from,in16.

Heleftinsuchahurry________heforget________thedoor.A.so,lockingB.so;tolockC.that,lockingD.that,tolock17.Thechil

drengot________.Theythoughtthemathslessonswas________.A.bored,boringB.boring,boredC.interest,interestingD.interesting,interested18.Listentothetape.Yo

uwillhearsixpeople________abouttheir________life.A.talking,dairyB.talk,dairyC.talking,dailyD.talk,daily19.Ifhefinisheshishomew

orkfirst,hisparents________himtowatchTVforawhile.A.willallowB.allowsC.willbeallowedD.areallowed20.--Ihearthatouraunt________toFranceon

ce.--Yes.She________therelastmonth.A.went...hasbeenB.hasbeen...hasbeenC.goes...wentD.hasbeen...went21.Histalkmademe____

____inthemodernmusic.A.interestingB.tointerestC.interestedD.interest22.Thetwofriendswere________pleasedtoseeeachotherthat

theyforgeteverything.A.soB.tooC.veryD.much23.--Doyoustillhaveaheadache,Bill?--No,it’s________.I’mallrightnow,mum.A.droppedB.runC.leftD.gone2

4.Thenumberofthepeopleintheworld________growingfasterandfaster.A.isB.areC.haveD.were25.The________lookon

MissWhite’sfacetoldusthatshewas________greattrouble.A.worrying,inB.worried,inC.worrying,withD.worried,with26.Thesepictureswillshowy

ou________.A.whatdoesouvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike27.Themovementof“OccupyWallStreet”_

_______forseveralweeks.A.hashappenedB.hastakenplaceC.haslastedD.hasbeen28.Whenhesawaticketontheground,hes

topped________.A.topickitupB.pickingitupC.topickupitD.pickingupit29.Goldissimilar________colour________brass（黄铜）A.in,withB.in,toC.of,withD.of

,to30.It’stimeforKittyand________tothePalaceMuseum.A.IgoingB.ItogoC.megoingD.metogoII.Fillintheblankswiththerightformofthegivenwords:

1.Thebuildingistwelvemetersin________(high).2.Look,finallyIgotBigYao’s________(sign)here.3.Hisdreamofbeingan________(count)hasco

metrue.4.The________(fail)oftheexperimentmadehimlosehiscourage.5.Theboywenttothepolicestationandreporteda________.(thief)6.Thelittlegir

lcanreadsomanywords.That’sreally________(usual)7.What________(percent)ofthestudentsdidn’ttakepartinthesportsmeeting?I

II.Fillintheblankswiththeverbsintheirproperforms:1.What________you________(enclose)inyourlastbettertoMary?2.Don’ttakethenew

spaperaway.He________(notread)it.3.After________histimelog,thecaptainwenttosleep.(examine)4.I’mreallyloo

kingforwardto________(hear)fromyouagain.5.Wesawtheboys________(ski)intheplaygroundwhenwe________(pass)by.6.Thetwotourists________eacho

therjustnow.(fight)IV.Changethesentencesasrequired:1.MaybesheisaPEteacher.（同义句转换）She________________aPEteacher.2.Heissocleverthathecanwor

koutthatdifficultsum.（同义句转换）Heis________________toworkoutthatdifficultsum.4.Captainsdotheirdutytothepa

ssengers’safety.（句意不变）Captains________________________thepassengers’safety.5.Heseldomfailedtopasstheexam.（反意疑问）Heseldomfailedtopasstheexam,_________

_______?6.Hemanagedtoworkouttheproblem.（句意不变）He________________________outtheproblem.V.Translation1.Today

mydadandIwerewaitingfortheferrywhen________________（突然我们听到了一阵激烈的争吵声。）2.Myparentsusuallyassistme________________（接我的女儿）fromschool.3.Thestudent

softenaskme________________（不要打电话给他们的父母亲）whentheydosomethingwrong.4.Wendymustbe________________（最成功的经理之一）inShanghai.5.He’ssure____________

____（所有的学科都得A）.PartIIIReadingandWritingI.ChoosethebestanswerAWhatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?Orisittheloo

kontherecipients’facewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.

Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.Ipulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsaying

thatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.Myeyesf

ellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandinga

gainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidethatthos

ewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-colo

redflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarA

llanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddre

aming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemea

ndwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercoloringwithwordsthatshapem

ychildhood,Ifeltthathiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad’sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswirling

blackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.1.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas________.A.doingshoppingB.

havingadebaterC.readingamessageD.leavingforWyoming2.Theauthor’sinspirationforthegiftcamefrom________A.aphot

oofaflowerB.astoryaboutakidC.acallfromthemotherD.atextaboutChristmas3.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3re

ferstoapoemby________.A.thefatherB.theauthorC.WilliamBlakeD.EdgarAllanPoe4.Theauthormadethegiftby________.A.sea

rchingforthepoemsonlineB.drawingthebackgroundbyhandC.paintingthelettersinthreecolorsD.matchingthewordswithpictures5.Whatisthemainpurposeofth

epassage?A.Toshowhowtodesignimagesforgifts.B.Tosuggestmakinggiftsfromone’sheart.C.Toexplainhowcomputershelpcreategifts.D.To

describethegiftstheauthorhasreceivedII.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(B)Mrs.Green,includingherhusbandandthreechildren,

livedinacity,whichwasverynearthecountryside.Sheworkedasateacherandgavemusiclessonsattheschool.Ofcourseshewasfondofmusic.Mrs.Greenhadagoodvoicea

ndshemadeherclassesexciting.Butshehadaspecialpoint.Someofhernotes（音调）weresohighthattheysoundedlikeadoorwhichneededoiling.Inordertoimpro

vehernotes,shetook__6__chancethatshecouldfindtopractise.Asherhousewasnotbig,shecouldn’tpractise__7__init.Sosheusuallylefthome,walkingandsinginga

longthecountryroad.Shepractisedherhighnoteswhilewalking.However,eachtimeshelearnedapersonoracarcomingalongtheroad,She__8__singing.Shedidnot

wantherhighnotestobe__9__,forshewasshy.Oneafternoonafastopencarcameuptohersoquietlyandsofastthatshedidn’t__10__i

tuntilthecarwasonlyafewmetersaway.Shewaspracticingsomeofherhighestandmostdifficultnotesatthattime.Asthecarpassedby,shesaw

apuzzledexpressioncomeoverthedriver’sface.Hestoppedsuddenlyto__11__allthetyrescarefully.Mrs.Greenfelt

itshytotellthedriverwhatthenoisehehadheardreallywas.Thedriverfoundnothingwrong,gotbackintothecaranddroveoff.Choosethebestanswerstofillinth

eblanks.6.A.someB.eachC.aD.everyone7.A.operatingB.listeningC.singingD.playing8.A.keptB.wentonC.stoppedD.began9.A.foundB.madeC.listenedD.heard10.Areco

gnizeB.catchC.realizeD.provide11.A.watchB.examineC.controlD.noticeIII.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords:(C)Bathandbathinghavelong

beenconsideredofmedicalimportancetoman.InGreecetherearetheruins（废墟）ofawatersystemforbathsbuiltover3,000yearsago.TheRomanshadwarmp__1__baths.Insomeb

aths,asmany3,000personscouldbatheatthesametime.Treatingdiseasebytakingbathinghasbeenpopularforcenturies.Modernmedicalbathingfirstbecamepo

pularinEuropeandbythelate1700’shasalsobecomepopularintheUnitedStates.Formanyyearsfrequentbathingwasbelievedtobebadforone’shealth.

Ordinarybathingjusttokeepcleanwasavoided（避免）andperfumewasoftenusedtoc__2__upbodies!Bythe1700’sdoctorsbegantosaythatsoapandwaterweregood

forhealth.Theybelievedthatiswasgoodforpeopletobeclean.S__3__,peoplebegantobathemorefrequently.DuringtheVict

orianAgeofthelate19thcentury,takingabathonSaturdaynightbecamecommon.IntheUnitedStatesordinarybathingwasslowtobecomepo

pular.Duringthe18thandearly19thcenturies,manyAmericanswereknownas“TheGreatUnwashed!”InoneAmericancity,forexample

,apersonwasonlya__4__totakeabatheverythirtydays!That’swasalaw!Frequencyofbathingtodayispartlyamatterofh__5__.Peoplekno

wthatbathingforcleanlinessisimportanttohealth.Doctorsknowthatdirtybodiesincreasethechanceofdisease.Asaresult,intheUnitedStates,people

generallybatheoften.Somepeoplebatho__6__.adayatleast.Theyconsideradailybathessential(=necessary)togoodhealth.IV.Answerth

equestionsEveryonehasgooddaysandhaddays.Sometimes,youmayfeelthatyou’reontopoftheworldandallthequestionsonyourmathste

stmightseemeasy.Butsometimesyoufeelfrightenedoryoulosethings,andyoucannotfocusonyourschoolwork.Formore

than20years,scientistshavesuggestedthathighself-esteem（自我尊重）isthekeytosuccess.Theysaidthatkidswhofeelgoodaboutthemselvesdobetterinschool

andhavefeweremotionalproblemsthankidswhohavealowopinionofthemselves.Now,newresearchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingself

-esteemmaynotbehelpful.Insomecases,havinghighself-esteemcanbringbadresultsifitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsom

ething.“Forgetaboutself-esteem,”saysJenniferCrocker,apsychologist（心理学）attheuniversityofMichigan,US.“It’snottheimportantthi

ng”.Crocker’sadvicemaysoundabitstrangebecauseitisgoodtofeelgoodaboutoneself.Studiesshowthatpeoplewithhighself-esteemarelesslikelytobe

sad,anxious,shy,orlonelythanthosewithlowself-esteem.But,afterreviewingabout18,000studiesonself-esteem,RoyBaumeister,apsychologistatFlorida

StateUniversity,hasfoundthatbuildingupyourself-esteemwillnotnecessarilymakeyouabetterperson:Peoplewithhighself-est

eemtendtothinkmoreofthemselveswhilepeoplewithlowself-esteemaremorelikelytorelyontheirfriendswhentheyneedhelp.Researcherssayitisbesttolis

tentoandsupportotherpeople.Setouttocreatetobuildsomething.Ifyoufailatsomething,trytolearnfromtheexperience.“Thebesttherapy（药方）istoknowyo

urownweakpoints”Vohssays,“It’sOKtosay,‘I’mnotsogoodatthat,’andthenmoveon.”1.Wecanhardlyfocusonourschoolworkwhenweloseth

ings,canwe?2.Accordingtoscientists,whatisthekeytosuccess?3.Dokidswhohavealowopinionofthemselveshavemoreemotionalproblems?4.Whencanhighse

lf-esteembringusbadresults?5.What’sCrocker’sadviceonself-esteem?V.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(Eachwordcan

onlybeusedonce)A.ignoreB.refuseC.stageD.negativeE.ratherF.remember1.Justbehappy.Soundstoosimplistic,doesn’tit?But,inreality,wecanhavemuchmorehappines

sifwechoosetoconsiderthingsfromapositivepointofview.Everyoneexperiencestheupsanddownsoflife,however,wecanmakeadecisiontotakea

dvantageofthe__1__orpracticewhattheoldsayingsaystodo:“Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade!”Itreallyboilsdowntoyourattitudeandyouhavetheabilit

ytoworkyourattitudeintoanyshapeyoulike.Herearesometips:__2__thosewhotellyoulifeistoodifficulttobehappy.whatdo

theyknow?whenyouawakeneachmorning,bethankfulforanotherday,evenifit’sraining.smileatthoseyoumeet,eveniftheydon’treturnthefav

or.don’tborrowtrouble.Eachdayhasenoughofitsown.don’tallowtroubletoburyyouinitsgraydepthofsorrow.don’tgiveintonegativethinking.bepositiveev

enwhenothersarenot.__3__togiveuponanythingworthhavingordoing.dosomethingyouenjoyeachday,evenifit’sjustawalkinyourneighborhood.whistle（吹口哨）asyo

ugothroughtheday.workatbeinghappybecauseit’sworthit.You’rehuman,likeeveryoneelse,andfromtimetotimeyouneedalittlepick-me-upinyourde

cisiontobehappy.Whenyoureachthat__4__,findsomeoneelsewhohasdecidedtobehappy.Joinforceswithhimandmarchforwardinyourdecisiontobeahappyp

erson.Simplyspeaking,ahappypersonisnotapersoninacertainsetofcircumstancesbut__5__apersonwithacertainsetofattitudes.Chooseto

daytojustbehappy--asmuchasitdependsonyou!参考答案1-30:CADCCBBCACCCBCBDACADCADABBCABDHeight；signature;account;failure;theft

;unusual;percentageDidenclose;hasn’tread;examining;hearing;skiingpassed;fighted;Maybe;cleverenough;is

responsiblefor;didhe;succeededinworking\翻译略阅读：1-5:CADDB6-10:BCCDCBPublic；cover;slowly;allowed;health;onceNo,wecan’t;highself-estee

m;Yes,theydo;whenitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupset;Forgettingaboutself-esteemDABCE