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储能中学第一学期八年级期中测试英语试卷PartIPhonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第一部分语音、词汇和语法共60分)I.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)1.Which
oftheunderlinedpartshasadifferentpronunciation?A.groupB.outC.roundD.loud2.Linda’sambitionistobearchitectwhenshegrowsu
p.A.aB.anC.theD./3.Jonathaniskeensportsandheenjoysplayingtabletennis.A.forB.inC.onD.with4.Meganisthem
anagerofthecompanyandsheisresponsibleforsales.A.inB.forC.atD.on5.Ihavealittlesister.nameisMarinaandsheis15.A.SheB.HerC.Her
sD.Herself6.ThereissomuchschoolformeandIambusyeveryday.A.bookB.storyC.magazineD.work7.Aliceismuchbrighterthanallthechildreninherclass.A.otherB.o
thersC.theotherD.another8.Inhis,Charlesbegantowriteandsoonbecamefamous.A.twentyB.twentiesC.twentiethD.twentieths9.WendyalwaysachievesAgr
adesinallhersubjectsandfailsanexam.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesDoften10.“Ican’tstarttheengine.Therebeso
methingwrongwithit.”Sallysaid.A.shouldB.mustC.canD.need11.Novemberismonthtovisittheareabecauseitseldomrainsinthismonth.A.goodB.betterC.bes
tD.thebest12.MyflatisquitesmallIlikeitbecauseitisveryclosetothemountains.A.soB.butC.forD.or13.themanwasgoingthro
ughcustoms,thebirdsinhispocketstartedtosing.A.BecauseB.AfterC.AsD.If14.---________doyouvisityourgrandpa
rents?---Onceamonth.A.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften15.---WhereisNancy?---Isawher______ontheplaygroundjustnow.
A.ranB.runsC.runningD.torun16.Sarahoftenworkslateandsheseldomtobedbefore11:30p.m..A.goB.goesC.wentD.gone17.Paulandhi
sfatherarobberyintheCityBankyesterday.A.seeB.seesC.sawD.seen18.---Wouldyouliketogoswimmingintheriverwithus?---No,thanks.Ourteacheroftentellsus____
__that.A.doB.notdoC.todoD.nottodo19.MynativelanguageisGerman,butIalsoenjoyEnglish.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.speaks20.There’ssom
elitteronthefloor.Please___________.A.pickitupB.pickupitC.pickthemupD.pickupthem21.Igotatthewrongbusstopthismorning,soIhadtowalkal
ongwaytotheschool.A.upB.offC.awayD.into22.Thepolicemancameandaskedtheboywhatwashappening.Theunderlinedpartmeans“__________
”A.whostolethepurseB.whatwasgoingonC.howtohelpthewomanD.whosebagitwas23.Whentheferrystarted,theyoungwoman
hurried__________.A.aboardB.abroadC.toaboardD.toabroad24.---Jenny,youdidn’tgotoschoollastFriday,_________?---No,Ididn’t.Ihadabad
cold.A.doyouB.don’tyouC.didyouD.didn’tyou25.---_____________.CanyoutellmethewaytoXinhuaBookshop?---Well,it’sjustaroundthecorner
.A.I’msorry.B.OKC.ExcusemeD.Thankyou26.---Wouldyouliketohavesomemorefish?---______.A.HereitisB.Idon’tlikeit
anymoreC.No,Idon’tlikeitatallD.It’sreallydelicious,butI’mfullII.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.
Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次):(共8分)A.giveupB.problemC.playwithD.believeinE.smileLifedoesn’talwaysgiveusthejoy
wewant.Wedon’talwaysgetourhopesanddreams,andwedon’talwaysgetourownway.Butdon’t27hope,becauseyoucanmakeadifference.Always
lookforthebeautyaroundyou,innature,inothers,inyourself,and28theloveoffriendsandfamily.Youcanfindloveina29orahe
lpinghand.Itisallaround,ifyoujustlookforit.Givelove,foringivingityouwillfindthepowerinlifealongwiththejoy,happiness,patience,andunderstanding.
Evenwhenyoufeelasthoughthereisn’talotyoucandotochangeunhappinessora30,youcanalwaysdoalittle,andalittleatatimefinallymakesabig
difference.A.ancientB.pollutionC.proudD.citiesE.visitorsHey,friends!HaveyoueverbeentoScotland(苏格兰)?Formany31,it’sawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday
.IthassomeofthemostbeautifulcitiesinEurope.Youcanseemanydifferentpalacesandcastles.Aroundthepalacesorc
astles,youcanseemanypeoplein32traditionalclothes.Talktothem,andyou’llfindtheylovetheircountryandare33ofit.Comeandenjoy
itsbeauty.YoucangototheGrampianMountains.It’sinthenorthofthiscountry.Thereisno34inthisplace.Youcanenjoythebluesky,greenwaterandf
reshair.Inthisbeautifulplaceyoucanseepeopleliveinpeace.III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共12分)35.Look
,three________arestandingaroundtheyoungman.(policeman).36.Thereareseveralfamous_________inourcity.(uni
versity)37.Wendy’sfatherisa____________businessman.(success)38.Marylefttheroombecausethebabywassleeping.(quite)39.The_______boyfromtherightinthep
hotoismybrother.(eight)40.Youmustn’talwaysthinkof__________,mykids.(you).41.Mikefoundthemoneyinhisschoolbagwas___________.(go)42.Myp
enfriendlivesin_________.(German)43.Weheardabig________whenmyfatherandIwerewaitingforthebus.(argue)44.I
t’s_________forJanetobelateforschool.Sheusuallycomestoschoolontime.(usual)45.Ithinkthecomputerisoneofthemostimportant___________inhuman
history.(invent)46.Iwill_________gotoSuzhouthisweekend,butI’mnotsure.(probable)IV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)
(共14分)47.Danielhadsomenoodlesinthemorning.(改为否定句)Daniel________________anynoodlesinthemorning.48.Ialwayswalktoschool.(保持原句意思不变)Ialwaysgotoschool____
_______.49.MrHillflewtoShanghai.(改为一般疑问句)_______Mr.Hill________toShanghai?50.Hehidthebirdsinsideaspecialpo
cketinhistrousers.(对划线部分提问)________didhe________insideaspecialpocketinhistrousers?51.Sarahwenttothebusstop
inahurrythismorning.(保持原句意思不变)Sarah________________thebusstopthismorning.52.Mary’sseldomlateforschool.(改为反意疑问句)Mary’sseldomlate
forschool,_______________?53notice,I,playinggames,thechildren,overthere,thismorning(连词成句)___________________
________________________________________PartIIReadingandWriting(第二部分阅读与写作共40分)V.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(
共30分)A.Choosethebestanswer.(选出最恰当的答案)(共6分)Ifyouhaveonlythreeminutestogetsomethingthatyoucantakefromyourh
ome,andtheotherthingsarelostforever,whatwillyoutake?Thefollowinginformationwillhelpyou.B.O.B.B.O.Bissh
ortforBugofBag.It’sabagwithacollectionofthingsthatareneededforlifeinit.ReasonstouseaB.O.B.Whendisasters(灾难)likeearthquakesandheavyrainstor
mshappen,manypeoplewillhavetorunawayfromtheirhomesandtheymaynotreturnforalongtime.Theyneedtocontinuetolivewithoutfood,waterorashelterins
omeunexpectedsituations.ThingsinaB.O.B.Asleepingbag,oratleastathinquilt(被子).Drinkingwater.High-caloriefoods,
suchaschocolateandbiscuits.Necessarymedicines.Somethingformakingafire,andasmallpottoboilwaterorcook.Afewbasictoolslikeakni
feandsomeropes.Aflashlight(手电筒).Money.Acopyofallyourimportantpapers.(BesuretomakeaB.O.B.aslightaspos
sible.)PlacestokeepaB.O.B.YoushouldputaB.O.B.ataplacewhereyoucangetitconvenientlywhendisastershappen.Yourhome,yourcar,oryourofficeca
nbeagoodplacetoputit.AB.O.B.isveryhelpfultothepeopleinneed.You’dbetterpreparemorethanoneB.O.B.ifpossi
ble.ThenthinkofthedifferenceaB.O.B.willmakeifthosedisastershappen.Soprepareonenow.()54.AB.O.B.hasacollectionofthings____init.A.forresearchB.fo
rtrafficC.forlifeD.forstudy()55.ManypeoplerunawayfromtheirhomeswithaB.O.B.because____.A.theyhavetosavemanypeople’slivesB
.theyhavenootherusefulthingstotakeC.theywillbeabletoreturninashorttimeD.theyneedtocontinuetoliveafterdisastershappen(
)56.PeopleshouldmakeaB.O.B.as____astheycan.A.hugeB.lightC.commonD.heavy()57.Theunderlinedwords“suchas”a
retheclosestinmeaningto“____”.A.besidesB.exceptC.likeD.without()58.Thepassagemainlytalks____.A.aboutthetypesoftheB.O.B.B.thatwelovetheB.O.B.C.abouth
owtouseaB.O.B.D.thattheB.O.B.isimportantinourlife()59.Accordingtothepassage,“____”isright.A.ExpensivethingsshouldbeputinaB.O.B.sa
fely.B.PeopleshouldtakeaB.O.B.withthemeverywhere.C.It’sbettertopreparemorethanoneB.O.B.ifpossible.D.Peopleareadvisedtoputsomemoreclothesina
B.O.B.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(6分)Ari’smotheraskedhimtopickupfirewoodforthefire.Insteadofdoingthatrightaway,Arith
oughthecould60hisfriendsfirst.Notlongafter,hismotherbegantowanttoknowwhyhehadnotreturned.Itwasalreadyd
arkandshewasworried.Atthesametime,Ari61thathehadnotdoneashismotherhadaskedandtoldhisfriendsaboutthis.Theboysthenbegangatheringthefirewood.Mean
while,Ari’smothercamelookingforhim.Shesoonheardtheboys’voices.Shehadmixedfeelings.Shewas62toknowthathewassafebutangryatthesametime
becauseArihaddisobeyed(没服从)her.Shedecidedtogivetheboysalesson.Shehidinthenearbywoods.63shepickedupatwig(树枝)andthrewit.It
hitthegroundmakingasharpnoise.Itcaughttheboys’attention.Theystoppedwhattheyweredoingandlookedatoneanother.Shethrewanothertwigintheopposite64.Thebo
ysjumped.Themothercriedinalowtremblingvoice,“Listentoyourmother!”Scared,theboysdropped65andranhome.Ari’
smothercouldnotstoplaughing.Afterpickingupsomepiecesoffirewood,sheheadedhome,whereshefoundAriintears.“
Mother,Mother,I’msorryIdidn’tlistentoyou,”hesobbed(哭诉).Hismotherheldhimwithlove.Sheknewhewastrulysorryandwouldnotrepeathismista
ke.()60.A.careforB.playwithC.dependonD.hearfrom()61.A.expectedB.forgotC.realizedD.decided()62.A.sadB.happyC.worr
iedD.careless()63.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Then()64.A.directionB.seatC.streetD.woods()65.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anythin
gC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(共12分)Bananasdon’tgrowontrees.Theygrowonastal
k(秆)thatlooksjustalittlelikeastalkofcorn.Thestalkissoftenoughtobecutwithak66.Ittakesaboutayearbeforebananasarereadytobepicked.Someare
assmallasfingers.Othersareaslongasmen’sarms.Somebananaplantsgrowastallasahouse—eventaller!Notallbananasareeatenasfruit.Somenevergetsweet,and
theyarecookedasakindofv67.Peopleinmostcountriesneverseeabananauntilitreachesthestore.Butifyouvisitedacountrywherei
t’shotandrainsalotalltheyear,youmightseeabananaplantation,alargefarmwherebananasgrow.Thetastyfruitdoesn’tcomefromasee
dbutfromarootplanteddeepintheground.First,astalkpushesupintotheair.Thenleavesgrow.Inthebeginningthebananaplantgrowsveryf68—sometimes
asmuchasthelength(长度)ofyourfeetinonenight.Soon,sweet-smellingflowerscomeout,andwhentheirflowersdropoff,ba
nanasb69togrow.Astheygetbigger,bananasstartturningup.Itlooksasifthey’regrowingupsidedown!Bananasarereadytoeatw
hentheyt70softandyellow.Bananasarepickedlongbeforethis—whenthey’rehardandgreen.Thisisbecausebananashavetotrav
elmanymilesbeforetheya71atastore.Ontrucks,boatsandtrainsbananastravelallovertheworld.Therearespecialboatsjustforbananasandspec
ialtrainsthatkeepthemjustcoolenoughsothattheywillgetripewhiletraveling.Ifbananasarepickedwhentheyareripe(成熟的),theywillspoil(腐坏)onthew
ay.D.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容,回答下列问题)(共6分)VanessaTahayisdifferentfromtheotherteenagers(青少年)inherschool.Herskinisdarkandhervoiceisthick.Butthesear
ethethingssheisproudestof.Tahayisoneofthebestpoets(诗人)inLosAngeles.Butthatdoesn’tcomeeasilytosomeonewhoco
mesfromasmallvillageinCentralAmerica.Whenshefirstcametoschool,shewasshyandlaughedatbyothersforbeingshortanddifferent.Shespenthour
safterschoolandonweekendswatchingthesameDVDs:EnglishWithoutBarriers(障碍).Tahay’selderbrother,Elmer,advisedhertojoint
heafter-schoolpoetryclub.ThefirsttimeTahayreadthepoemsintheclub,shewasshocked.“IwishIcouldwritelikethat,”shethoughttoherself.Shewroteherfirst
poemaboutherfirstyearinAmerica.Shecalledit“Invisible(无形的)”.Thedayshereaditinfrontoftheteam,shebrokedowncrying.Shecr
iedalot.“Ihadtoomuchtoexpress(表达)myself,”Tahaysaid.ThoughherEnglishwasnotgoodatthattime,shekeptatit.Atfirst,sh
ewouldn’ttellherfriendsaboutherpoetrybecausesheworriedthey’dmakefunofher.Butwithtime,herpoemschangedher.
“Theygavemepride,”Tahaysaid.“TheytoldmeI’mworth(值得的)something.”72.WhatdoesTahaytakeprideinmost?__________________________________
_____73.WheredoesTahaycomefrom?_______________________________________74.What’sTahay’sfirstpoem“Invisible”mainlyabout?______
_________________________________75.WhateventchangedTahay’slife?_______________________________________76.Whydi
dTahayseldomshareherpoemswithherfriendsatfirst?_______________________________________77.Whatcanyoulearnfromt
hisstory?_______________________________________VI.Writing:78.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“AnUnusua
lExperience”(以“一次不寻常的经历”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)(共10分)Usethefollowingpointsasareference.(以下问题仅供参考)Whatwastheunusualexperience?
Whenandwheredidithappen?Whydoyouthinkitwasunusual?AnUnusualExperience______________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________储能中学第一学期期中测试八年级英语参考答案I.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)1A2B3C4B5B6D7A8B9A10B11D12B13C14D15C16B17C18D
19C20A21B22B23A24C25C26DII.Completethepassagewiththegivenwordsorphrases.(用方框内所给单词或短语完成下列句子,用A,B,C或D表示。)(共8分)27A28D29E30B31E32A33C34BIII.Completet
hesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共12分)35.policemen36.universities37.successful38.quietly39.eighth40.yourselves4
1.gone42.Germany43.argument44.unusual45.inventions46.probablyIV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)(共
14分)47.didn’thave48.onfoot49.Did,fly50.What,hide51.hurriedto52.isshe53.Inoticethechildrenplayinggamesovertherethismorning.V.Readingc
omprehension(阅读理解)(共30分)A.Choosethebestanswer.(选出最恰当的答案)(共6分)54C55D56B57C58D59CB.Choosethewordsorexpress
ionstocompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文)(共6分)60B61C62B63D64A65CC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproper
words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(共12分)66.knife67.vegetable68.fast69.begin70.turn71.arriveD.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容,回答下列问题)(共6分)72.Her
darkskinandthickvoice.73.AsmallvillageinCentralAmerica.74.HerfirstyearinAmerica.75.Joiningtheafter-schoolpoetryc
lub.76.Becausesheworriedthey’dmakefunofher.77.Weshouldbelieveinourselvesandkeepworkinghardforourdream./Everyoneshouldh
aveadreamandworkhardforit./…(AnyreasonableanswerwillbeOK)78.作文评分标准:内容4分,语言4分,结构2分。