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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语模拟卷&仿真卷（六）本试卷6页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。AThesearetheNicestPlacesinAmeric

a,fromtinyHayesville,NorthCarolinatothecityofProvidence,RhodeIsland.YoureallycanfindkindnessallovertheU.S.Yassin’sFalafelHouseinKn

oxville.TennesseeYassinTerou,whocametoKnoxvillein2011,isawell-knownlocalperson.HisfalafelhousewontheNicestPlacesinAmericaconte

stin2018becauseitservesasawelcomingandsafeplaceforpeopleofeveryculturewhoareintrouble.Eventhoughsomepeopledon'taccepthimforwhoheis,Yas

sinlikestogiveeveryoneachancebecausehewasgivenachancetorealizehisAmericandream.Katy,TexasIn2017,Katy,TexaswashithardbyHurricaneHarvey.Abou

t700homesand80businessesweredestroyedordamagedinthesmalltown.Soonafterit,localpeopleandbusinessesimmediatelyhelpedtheirneighborsrecover.Kalamaz

oo,MichiganStudentloandebt(学生借贷)isanever-presentcaseforstudentslookingtogoontheireducation,butinKalamazoo,it'snotaproblem.Anorganizationfundedbyano

nymous(匿名的)peoplecalledTheKalamazooPromisepaysforanystudentthatattendsKalamazoopublicschoolstogotocollege.Thistown’samazing

promiseiskeepinghopealive.EnochPrattLibraryinBaltimore,MarylandEnochPrattisn'tyourtypicallibrary,it'smoreofacommunityservicecen

ter.Inacitywithhighcrime,itoffershelptopeoplethatgetintroublewiththelaw.Volunteers,includinglocallawyersdoi

ngworkwithoutgettingpaid,servehundredsofpeopleeveryweek.Thislibraryiswritinganewchapter(篇章)forBaltimore.21.Wel

earnfromParagraph3thatKaty______.A.wascompletelydestroyedB.livedthroughthestormsafelyC.wasrecoveredwitha

nonymouspeople'shelpD.wasrebuiltbylocalpeopleandbusinesses22.WhatgivesBaltimoreanewlook?A.EnochPrattB.Volunt

aryworkC.Theeffectoflaw.D.Communityservice23.TheNicestPlacesinAmericaareall_____.A.relatedwithdisastersB.fullofkindnessC.abouttheAmericandreamD.ofthe

socialpublicserviceBIwantedtolosesomeweight,andIalsohopedtoexplorethecountryside.SoIagreedtojoinalocalgroupo

fwalkersaroundAix-en-ProvencecalledtheInternationalHikingClubofProvence.Exercisinginthegymwasadullchoiceinthis

beautifulplace,andwhenthewindstartedtoblowandthewatertemperaturedroppedsuddenly,theromanticideaofaneverydayseaswimwoul

ddisappearinmymind.Luckily,thatdidn'thappenveryoften.Fromtimetotime,thegrouporganizedimaginativehikesint

hecountrysidearoundAix---MontStVictoire,TheLuberon,TheCalanques,TheDurancevalleyandotherplaces.Thejourneywouldbetoughand

tiring,andyouneedagoodpairofwalkingshoes.Atthesametime,youalsoneedanappetite(胃口)foramazingbeautiesandheartyconv

ersationswithlocalpeopleandforeigners.Myfirstwalkledmedownthesideofacliff(悬崖)totheCalanqueofSugiton.ThoseseacliffsarethehighestinFrance.Itwasagr

eatchallengeforlegsandafterwards,Iwouldenjoyatreat---arefreshingseaswim.Magic!Justourlittlegroupandafewlo

calssharedtheexperiencetogether.InanotherhikeinProvence,thegoodsmellofwildflowersledmeupalocalmountainintheLuberon.Lostint

hosebeautifulflowersandtherelaxingsmell,Ididn'tevennoticemytiredness.Whatasimplepleasureandtreatforthesenses!InP

rovence,therearehundredsofwaystoexplorethroughwoods,valleys,andquietmeadows(草地).MontVentoux---thelargestmountaininth

eregionisthenextgoalonmylist.Afriendgoesthereregularlybybikeandlovesit.Myhikingexperiencesinspiredthekidstotry.TheywalkedupMontStVictoireanddownaCal

anque.Theycomplainedsometimes,buttheyalsolaughedalot.Andtheycouldn'twaittotelltheirfriendsabouttheexperien

ce.24.Whydidtheauthorjointhegroup?A.Tomeetsomenewwalkers.B.Toswimintheseawithsomefriends.C.Tolearnhowtolosesomewe

ightfromothers.D.Tolosesomeweightandenjoythecountryside.25.WhichofthefollowingdidtheauthordoduringherstayaroundAix-en-

provence?A.Sheswamintheseaeveryday.B.Sheexercisedinthegymwithothers.C.Sheclimbedmountainsandwentdownc

liffs.D.Sheworkedasaguidetoshowforeignersaround.26.WhatdidthekidsmostprobablythinkofwalkingupMontStVictoire?A.Difficultbutfun.B.B

oringandtiring.C.Hardbutmeaningful.D.Relaxingandinteresting.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialHikingGroupinProvenceB.TheJoyofHikingi

nProvenceC.SomeAttractionsinProvence.D.ATriptoProvencewithKidsCI’vebeentryingtowriteajournalaboutmyvisittoLEGOMovieWorldwithmyfa

mily.Nowitis!It's2019andwevisitedLegolandduringourspringbreak.Sinceweonlyhadfivehours,wedecidedhittingourfavoriteplaceswouldbethefir

ststepofthetour.WereallyenjoyedourtimeinLEGOMovieWorld.Ifyouhaven'tbeenthere,Irecommendittoyou.Therearesomefantasticridesthatyou

shouldn'tmiss.Ride1:Unikitty'sDiscoDrop.ImmediatelytotheleftoftheLEGOMovieWorldentrance,youcanfindUnikitty'sDiscoDrop.SimilartotheBeetleBounce,

thisrideaddsanothertouchoffun.Asyoumoveupanddownthetower,theridealsorotates(旋转)!Theareaisenjoyableaswell,with

allthecrazyUnikittycolormixturespresent.Ride2:MastersofFlight.TotherightofUnikitty'sDiscoDrop,thereisa

hugestructure(建筑物).Ifyou'veseenTheLEGOMovie,you'llrecognizethisstructureasTheDogCloudCuckooLand,wherealltheMaster

Buildersmeet.Togetinside,you'Ilhavetomakeyourwayaroundamaze(迷宫)towaitforyourturnbutLEGOdoesagreatjobtoofferyouamusementawhileyouw

ait.You'llbegreetedbysomegreatstructuresandprovidedwithawalltoleaveyourmarkon.Oncefinallyinsidethestructure,you'llfin

dtheMastersofFlightride.ItbeginsastheseatsrotatearoundandyouwillfindyourselfaspartoftheEmmet'sTriple---DeckerCouchMech!WhileyouexperienceTHEL

EGOMOVIE2:TheSecondPart,getreadytofeellikeyou'reflying!You'llsmellpinetrees,theocean,cottoncandyandmore!Itwascertainlymyfavoriteofallthenewride

s.Attheendoftheday,IfeltMerlinEntertainmentdidanexcellentjobinrepurposingthisareatofittheirideaoftheLEGOMovieWorld.Itlooksfantastic.Wear

elookingforwardtocomingbacktothisworld.28.WhentheauthorsfamilyexperiencedUnikitty'sDiscoDrop,_______.A.theypreferredittothe

BeetleBounceB.theyhadtogetthroughthemazefirstC.theyfoundthemixedcolorsunbeautifulD.theysawtheriderotate29.Whatcan

welearnaboutMastersofFlight?A.Peoplegiveithighpraise.B.Peoplecanenjoyflyinginit.C.Peoplehavetolineup

toexperienceit.D.Peoplefinditboringtowaitinthemaze.30.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofLEGOMovieWorld?A.Satisf

ying.B.Boring.C.Time-wasting.D.Disappointing.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theauthor’sfavoriterides.B.ThevisittoLEGOMovieWorld.C

.TheexcellentMerlinEntertainment.D.ThereviewofTHELEGOMOVIE2:TheSecondPart.DWhensnack-foodbusinessmenstartedsellingfat-freeproductsbackinthe80s,theyre

allyachievedsuccess.Consumerswereinterestedinavoidingfatbecauseitcausedheartproblemsandmadethemfat.Sothenonfatfoodswereadieter'sdream!Fa

t-freechipsanddairyproductsflewofftheshelves.However,asitturnedout,notmanypeoplebecameslimandhealthyfromgoingonfat-fre

ediets.Infact,noteatingfatseemedtocausemorehealthproblemsinstead.Therearemanynaturallyfat-freefoods.Fruitsandvegetablesareonthetopofthelist.They’r

eusuallylowincalories(卡路里)andarefilledwithbeneficialvitamins(有益的维生素).That’snotthecasewithprocessedfat-freefood.Theproblemwithfat-fr

eepackagedfoodisthatfatmakesfoodtastegood.Withallthefattakenaway,ittasteslikecardboard.So,theproduce

rshavetoaddintoallkindsofthingstokeepthetaste---likesugar,saltandartificialflavors(人造香精)Therefore,processedfat-freefoodscan

actuallyendupcontainingmorecaloriesthanthefull-fatfoods.Fruitcanbehighincaloriesandsugar,too,butyou’regettingothernutrients(营养物)alongwithit.Process

edfat-freefoodsdon’thavealotofotherthings.Weknownowthatallfatisnotevil.Fathelpscontrolyournervoussystemandencouragesb

onehealth.Fat-freesaladcanactuallymakeyouloseyourabilitytoprocessallthegoodnutrientsinit.Whenyoubuyafat-freeproductinthestore,tak

easecondtocheckthenutrientinformationonthepackage.Ifitcontainssugar,saltorartificialfavors---orhasmorecalor

iesthanthefull-fatversion---putitbackontheshelf.Mostofthetime,you’dbebettereatingthefull-fatversion,whichtastesbetterandwillsatisf

yyousooner---aslongasyoudon'teatthewholebox!32.Whatisthedifferencebetweenprocessedfat-freeproductsandnaturallyfat-freefoods?A.Naturallyfat-freefoods

easilymakepeoplefat.B.Processedfat-freefoodsareusuallylowincalories.C.Processedfat-freefoodsareusuallyr

ichinvitamins.D.Naturallyfat-freefoodsusuallycontainbeneficialvitamins.33.Whatistheproblemoffat-freepackagedfoodmentionedinParagr

aph3?A.Itisexpensive.B.Ithastoofewtypes.C.Itcontainslimitednutrients.D.Ittastesbadwithoutotherthingsaddedintoit.34.Whatdoest

heunderlinedword“evil”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Delicious.B.Useful.C.Harmful.D.Dangerous.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyab

out?A.Howtochoosefoodwisely.B.Howtoliveonahealthydiet.C.Howtodealwithhealthproblems.D.Howtocheckthenutrientinformation.第二节(共

5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Havingabedroominamessystatecanhaveavarietyofeffectsonyou

rlife.Yourmindcannotlivecompletelyindependentlyfromyourenvironment.36.Hereareseveralreasonswhytidingyourro

omcanchangeyourlife.37.Doyoufindyourselflookingeverywhereforyourmatchingclotheswhengoingforapartyoroutwithfriends?Ordoes

ithappenthatyoubuyapairofpants,onlytofindoutlaterthatyouhadabetteronetomatchtheshirtyouwerewearingtotheevent?Sokeepingyourbedroomtidywillletyouknoww

hatyouhave.Yourthoughtswillbetidiedup.38.Fromthemomentyoustarttidying,youwillbeforcedtoresetyourlife.Asaresult,

yourlifewillstarttochange.Therefore,ifyouwanttobringachangetoyourlife,goaheadwithcleaningandorganizingyourspace.Youwillsavealotoftime.Tidingyourroo

mandorganizingyourspacecansaveyoualotoftime.Whenyougetupinthemorning,youwon’tneedtohurry.39.Youwillbeabletogooutoftheroomandgotoworko

rschoolontime.Yourhealthwillimprove.Tidingyourroomalsobringswithitselfsomehealthbenefits.Whenyourbedroombecomesapeacefulandorderedplace,you

willfeellessstressedandlessdistracted.40.A.Youwillknowwhatsourcesyouhave.B.Tidingyourplacehelpstidyupyourmind.C.Youwillfeelbetteraboutinvitingpeople

over.D.Thestartofyourdaywillbequiteasmoothone.E.Wouldyoulikeyourfriendstoseeyourmessyroom?F.Thismeansyoucangotosleepcalmlyandrelaxyours

elf.G.Therefore,keepingtheroomtidy,cleanandorganizedissignificant.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选

项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasacoldwinter’safternoon.Robertstoppedforamomentashecrossedthebridgeandlookeddownattheriverbelow.Therewerehardlya

ny___41___ontheriver.Nearthebridge,__42___,almostdirectlybelow,therewasasmallcanoe,withaboyinit.Hewasnotwearingmanyclothes,

Robert___43___.Hehadatrembleandwalkedon.___44___heheardacry.“Help!Help!”Thecrycamefromtheriver.Robert

looked___45___.Theboywasinthewaterandhiscanoewas___46___away.“Help!Help!”hecalledagain.Robertwasagoodswimmer

.Takingoffhisclothes,he___47___intotheriver.Thefreezingwatermadehimshiverallover,___48___inafewsecon

dshereachedtheboy.__49___theboywithhim,hestartedtoswimtowardsthe___50___.Butatthatmomenthenoticedalargemotorboatunde

rthebridge.Therewereseveralpeopleontheboat,all___51___inhisdirection.Robertdecidedtoswimtowardstheboat.“Givemeahan

d,”heshouted___52___hegotneartheboat.He___53___upintoarowoffaces.“It’s___54___,”hethought.“Theylookso___55___.”Silentlytheyhelpedtheboyintotheboatan

d___56___himinablanket.Buttheydidnotmoveto___57___Robert.“Aren’tyougoingtopullme___58___,too?”Robertas

ked.“You!”saidoneofthemen.Robertnoticedthatthatmanwasstandingnexttoalarge___59___,“You!Why,weweremaking

aTVcomedyandyou___60___awholeafternoon’swork!Youcanstaywhereyouare!”41.A.rocksB.fishermenC.boatsD.swimmers42.A.howeverB.be

sidesC.anyhowD.indeed43.A.concludedB.guessedC.judgedD.noticed44.A.TillthenB.JustthenC.FarawayD.Fromthere45.A.down

B.sidewaysC.forwardD.backward46.A.runningB.floatingC.flowingD.fading47.A.swamB.steppedC.divedD.dropped48.A.a

ndB.soC.orD.but49.A.PushingB.DraggingC.CatchingD.Holding50.A.bankB.bridgeC.canoeD.boat51.A.swimmingB.rowingC.lookingD.screaming52

.A.sinceB.tillC.onceD.as53.A.turnedB.lookedC.hurriedD.stood54.A.funnyB.heartwarmingC.worthwhileD.fantastic55.

A.relievedB.touchedC.gratefulD.annoyed56.A.leftB.wrappedC.placedD.threw57.A.saveB.thankC.assistD.welcome58.A.onB.offC.awayD.out59.A.sailB.li

feboatC.cameraD.container60.A.ruinedB.rescuedC.participatedD.improved第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheU

niversityofOxfordistrulyaninternationaluniversity.It’s61(old)thananyotheruniversityintheEnglish-speakingworld.It’stho

ughtthatteaching62(take)placethereasearlyasthe11thcentury.63(lie)inandaroundthecitycenterofOxford,theuniv

ersityconsistsof44collegesandhallsaswellasthelargestlibrarysystemintheUK.Thereare22,000studentsatOxfordintotal,around40%

of64areinternationalstudents.AquarterofthecityofOxford’sresidents(居民)65(be)students,givingthecitytheyoungestpopulationintheUK.Oxfo

rdis66youthfulcitywithplentytoseeanddo.Studentscanchoose67(spend)theirtimestudyingorhelpthemselvestovariousactivitiesavailable.

Theuniversity’sparticular68(strong)isthesciences,andit’srankednumberoneintheworldformedicine.It’salsorankedhighl

yforsport，withitstoprowerstakingparteveryyear69theworld-famousboatracewiththeUniversityofCambridgeontheRiverThames.Ithasafriendlyr

ivalry(竞争)withCambridgeforthetitleofbestuniversityintheUKandis70(regular)rankedasbeingoneofthetopthreeuniversitiesintheworld.第

四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一

个漏字符号（ˆ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Harmonyisvery

importanttooursociety.Allofusarelookingforwardtoliveinaharmonioussociety.Asstudents,Ithoughtweshouldfirstkeepourdormitorie

swithharmony.Foronething,itcancreateagoodenvironmentformystudiesandlife.Forother,itcanhelpusgrowhealthily.Unfortunately,therearesomewaytomakeourdormi

toriesharmonious.Firstly,weshouldlearntounderstandeachotherandsolveeverythinginthepeace.Secondly,weshouldtrytogetridourownbadhabits.Lastly,weshouldsh

areorgetonwitheachother.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。David是你的美国笔友。他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣，来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信，主要内容如下：1.感谢他的关注；2.简要介绍相

关情况；3.谈谈你的感想。参考词汇：环保购物袋environment-friendlyshoppingbag注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid,Yours,LiHua参考答案第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分

，满分40分）21-23DAB24-27DCAB28-31DCAB32-35DDCA36-40GABDF第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1・5分，满分30分）41-60CADBABCDBACDBADBCDCA第二节

语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.older；62.took；63.Lying；64.whom；65.are；66.a；67.tospend；68.strength；69.in；70.regu

larly；评分标准：内容、时态、大小写、单复数都与答案完全一致才得分。第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10处；每处1分，满分10分）71.Live→living；72.thought→think；73.wi

th→in；74.my→our；75.other→another；76.Unfortunately→Fortunately；77.way→ways；78.→inthepeace中的the；79.→getrid后加of；80.or→and

；第二节书面表达(满分25分)Inyourletteryouaskedmeabouttheuseofenvironment-friendlyshoppingbagsinChina.Itneveroccurredtomethatyou

haveknownsomuchaboutChina.Well,hereissomeinformationaboutit.Plasticbagsareofgreatconvenienceforus,butitmayalsocausewhatwecall“whitepollution.”Ha

vingthelargestpopulationintheworld,Chinausesthemostplasticbagsintheworld,whichcontributestopollution.Facedwiththisproblem,thegovernment

hasdecidedtoencouragepeopletouseenvironment-friendlyshoppingbags,whichcanbetreatedwhentheyareofnouse,

insteadofplasticones,hopingthiscaneffectivelyreducewhitepollution.Actually,Iapproveoftheuseofsuchbagsduetothefacttha

ttheycannotonlyprotecttheenvironmentbutalsosavenaturalresources.Afterall,weshouldprotecttheearthsothatwehaveacleanpla

cetostayin.Yours,LiHua