【文档说明】普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语模拟卷&仿真卷（三）（含答案）.doc，共(8)页，69.500 KB，由MTyang资料小铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-77943.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语模拟卷&仿真卷（三）本试卷6页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指

定区域内。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的

相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2

分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。AAppsFireThisapplicationprovidesforusersappsthata

refreeandhighlydiscounteddaily.Byusingthisapp,youonlyneedtosubmitsomeinformationwhenregisteringandafterfillingitup,youareabletohaveaccesstoalistofr

ecommendeddownloadsthatarecompatiblewithyourdesire.Morealso,withthisappyoucancreateawishlistthatisatta

chedwithnotificationsfordealsanddiscountsonthoseappsthatyouareinterestedtobuy.StarlingThisappisbasedonbanknatureandithasbeenagoodoneinthatrega

rd.Theyhaveabankinglicenseandallowyoutoopenacurrentaccountthroughyourphoneforjustsomeminutes.Youareevenlikelytoearninteres

tonthemoneyheldinyouraccountthroughthisapp.Theappwillnotify(通知)youwithalertswhenyouspendmoneyasitwillhelpyououtlinewha

tyou’vespentincategorieslikeshopping,bills,foodsandmanymore.CampusSpecialThisappisgreatlyusedbystudentsasiten

ablesthemtohavegreatdealsonfoodstores,restaurantsandeateriesaroundtheschool.Italsogivesyoutheopportunitytoorderfoodsfromyourhostelthroughyou

rphoneforpick-upordelivery.Thegoodthingaboutthisappisthatitenablesyoutogetmorerewardswhenyouoftenuseit.Thoserewardscanberedeemed(兑换)atyou

rusuallocalfoodoutlets.ATMLocatorThisisanotherinterestingappthatcanassistyouinfinancialneeds.Whenyouarehookedupinanareathatisnotfamiliar

toyouandyouareinterestedingettingsomecash,insteadofmovingupanddowninsearchingforthenearestplacetowithdrawsomecash,thisappshallgiveyoucomfortin

doingthat.Ithelpsyoutofindcashpointsthatareveryneartoyouanditwilldisplaythemonthemapforyoutocheckthrough.21.Whi

chappcanhelpincreaseyourmoneyinyourcurrentaccount?A.CampusSpecial.B.ATMLocator.C.AppsFire.D.Starling.22.What’sspecialaboutCampusSpecial?A.Itsre

wardsguaranteeyouspendlessmoney.B.Itoffersyouthebiggestdiscountfordealsonfood.C.Itallowsyoutodoyourbankingw

ithoutgoingout.D.Itenablesyoutospendlessoneatinginthecampuscanteen.23.WhenwillyoumakeuseoftheappATMLocator?A.YouA.h

avenobankcardsonyou.B.Youcan’tfindthenearestcashmachine.C.Youareunfamiliarwiththelocalcampus.D.Youarebusywithsomebanki

ngbusiness.BAwomanfromtheUnitedArabEmirateshasregainedconsciousnessafterspending27yearsinavegetativestate（植物人状态

）.MuniraAbdullawasaged32whenshesufferedabraininjuryafterthecarshewasridinginwashitbyabusin1991.HersonOmarreve

aledherfantasticrecoveryinaninterviewwithTheNational.Hedescribedhowtheaccidentoccurredwhenhewasfouryearsoldandneededtobebroughthomefr

omkindergarten.MsAbdulla'sbrother-in-lawdrovehertoschooltocollectOmarandthefamilyweredrivinghome,withmotherandchildinthebackseat,whentheywerehitbyth

ebus.Asthebushit，MsAbdullathrewherselfaroundhersontoprotecthimfromtheimpact.Whileshesufferedasevereheadinjury,heescapedwithjustabruise.Om

ardescribedhowhismotherwasleftuntreatedforhoursbecausethefamilywereunabletocallforhelpandtherewaslittletraffic，beforeshewastransfer

redtoaclinicinLondon.There,doctorsdiagnosedavegetativestate,meaningshewascompletelyunresponsivebutabletofeelpain.Shewastransferredback

totheUAEandputonabreathingmachineandafeedingtubetokeepheralive,spendingthenextfewdecadeshookeduptomachines.ButinApril2017,SheikhMohamedbinZayed,theCr

ownPrinceofAbuDhabi,heardofhercaseandgaveherfamilyafundfortreatment.MsAbdullawasflowntoGermanywheresheunderwentsurgeries

torepairhermuscleswhilebeinggivenmedicationtoimprovehersleeppatterns.Aroundayearlatershebeganmakingstrangesounds,andwithinthreedaysshecalledo

uttoOmarusinghisname."Itwasher!Shewascallingmyname,Iwasflyingwithjoy；foryearsIhavedreamedofthismoment,andmynamewast

hefirstwordshesaid，"hesaid.24.HowoldwasMsAbdullawhenshecametolife?A.27.B.28.C.32.D.59.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromparag

raph2?A.Peopletherelackedskillsoffirstaid.B.Omar'sunclesufferedaslightinjury.C.Thetrafficaccidenthappenedataquietplace.D.MsAbdullaf

orgottheemergencyphonenumber.26.WhywasMsAbdullasenttoGermany?A.Toreceivefreetreatment.B.Torecognizehers

on'svoice.C.TomeetSheikhMohamedbinZayed.D.Tohaveoperationsandimprovehercondition.27.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Everymother'schild

isanangel.B.Childrenarewhatthemothersare.C.Amotherwakesupfromunconsciousness.D.Anaccidentmakesamotherinavegetativestatespeak.CAst

heinternationaldemandfornarrative(叙事的)film/TVcontentcontinuestoincreasewithpopularstreamingserviceslikeNetflixandothersthetwoquestionsthencome:willt

hecominggenerationsreceivemostoftheirentertainmentthroughvisualmeansratherthanthroughthewrittenwordandwills

uchanincreaseofnarrativefilm/TVreducetheimportanceofreading?Growingexamplesofthistrendincludethediminishment(减少)offi

ctioninthecommoncore(核心的)curriculum,theever－risingcultureofcomputergames,thewaveofstreamingservicesofwideinternationa

lreach,andmoviesfilledwithspecialeffectsmadeforchildrenandteenagers.Normustweignoretheeconomicdangersthatlieaheadforthewrittenwor

d.Thenarrativefilmindustryisamoneymakerthatdwarfs(使相形见绌)thepublishingindustry.Theotherunderlyingquestion,ofcourse,is“doesitreallymatterifthewri

ttenwordbowstotheworldoffilm/TV?”Frommypointofview,anydiminishmentoffictiondeliveredbywordsisalossformankind.Thereisnogreaterhumanfeaturethanthe

imagination.Itliesattheverysoulofthehumanspecies.Itisthebrain’smostpowerfulengine.Itistheessentialmuscleoflifeandlikeall

musclesitmustbeexercisedandstrengthened.Writingandreadingaretheprincipaltoolsthatinspire,createandempowerourimagination.Anythingthatdiminishes

thatpoweristheenemyofmankind.ItshouldbeknownthatIamnotopposedtonewmediaandtechnologicaladvances.Instead,Ihavealwaysfeltitnecessaryt

oadapttoadvancingtechnology.Infact,anumberofmynovelsareinvariousstagesofdevelopmentforfilm,TV,andlivestageproductions.Myhope

isthatthewrittenwordwillonlystandtobecomplemented(补充)byitsvisualcounterparts(对应物),notpushedtotheedgeofextinction.Ofcourse,therearethose

whowillpresentargumentsforthesuperiorityofthemovingimageoverthewrittenword.Eachhasitsplace.Myargumentisforfindingtherightba

lancebetweenitandthemovingimage.28．Inwhatwaydoesnarrativefilm/TVembarrassthewrittenword?A．Economicbenefi

tsB．InternationalreachC．CulturalinfluenceD．Educationalimportance29．Whydoestheauthorvaluetheroleofthewrittenword?A．Itstrengthenso

urmuscles.B．Ithelpssharpenimagination.C．Itdistinguishesmanfromeachother.D．Itpavesthewayfornarrativefilm/TV.30．Whatistheauthor’sattitud

etowardstechnology?A．CautiousB．SkepticalC．PositiveD．Critical31．What’stheauthorconcernedabout?A．Thefate

ofreading.B．Theextinctionoffiction.C．Theimpactofthewrittenword.D．Thefutureofthemovingimage.DAlan'swife,Toby,developedParkinsonismfouryearsago.Thereti

redgeophysicistwasintroducedtoseveralonlineplatformsthatconnectindividualswhosestaffneedhomecarewithworkerswhoprovideit.Now,onceaweek,Ala

nordersa“CarePro”，whosestaffareusuallynursingstudents?onthewebsiteofacompanycalledHonor.TheseniceyoungwomenwilllookafterTobyw

hileAlangoestoattendalectureortoperformwithhismusicgroups.Conventionalwisdomsaysthatyoucannotselltechtotheelderly.Yetover

thepastseveralyears,thesizeofthemarkethasbeguntoattractinvestors.Theyaresensingamajoropportunity.Therearecurrentlyaround50millionA

mericansovertheageof65,and10,000moreturn65everyday.HundredsofbilliondollarsarespentonhealthcareforAmericanseniorseveryyear

.Andmoreandmore“digitalnatives"areenteringthesandwichgeneration,theagewhentheyareresponsibleforcaringforboththeirchildrenandtheirparents,whileal

someetingthedemandsofcareers.Itstandstoreasonthattheywilllookforsolutionsthatofferconvenience.Sinceafewyearsago,severalstartupshavec

omeintobeingaimedtobringingtheon-demandmodeltoeldercare.Honor,basedinLosAngeles,recentlyannouncedaprogramwhichp

romotestransferringpatientsfromthehospitaltohomewiththehelpofaHomeHerocaregiver,inSanFrancisco,raised$20millioninitsfir

stroundoffunding.Thefoundersofthesecompaniestelltouchingpersonalstoriesaboutstrugglingtocarefortheirownfamilies.ForSternberg,thefo

underofHonor,theideacamewhenhewasaround35:visitinghismotherinConnecticut,hediscoveredthathisdrivinghads

lowedtoacrawl（爬）”Itmakessensethatyoungenterpriserswouldwanttochangethehomehealthcareindustry.Butthereareother,moresyste

micreasonswhythesestartupsarewellpositionedtoraisefundsandtocontinuetoexpand.32.Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusbymentioningthee

xampleofToby?A.Caregiversareingreatneed.B.Theagingsocietyisapproaching.C.Theoldneedtakinggoodcareof.D.Theoldc

angethomecareserviceeasily.33.Whatdoes"amajoropportunity”inparagraph3referto?A.Achancetocreateanewoccupation.B.Achancetoexplore

anewmarket.C.Achancetoadvertisetheircompanies.D.Achancetoemployoldandexperiencedworkers.34.Whatmightbethesandwichgeneration'sa

ttitudetowardthenewmodeltoeldercare?A.Doubtful.B.Disapproving.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.35.WhatmadeSternbergcreateHonor?A.Thepossibilitytorai

sefunds.B.Theestablishmentofmanynewcompanies.C.Theinconveniencetovisitinghismother.D.Thepopularityofhomehea

lthcareindustry.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whileplentyofbirds-suchasswallows,hawksandhu

mmingbirds-migrateduringtheday,themajorityoflandbirdstravelatnight.Migrationatnighthasatleastthreeadvantages.3

6．Secondly,theairintheatmosphereisusuallymorestablethanduringtheday.Lastlytheairiscooleratnight.Amigratingbirdproducesahugeamountofheatthatneedstob

ereleased.Mostoftheheatislostfromtheunfeatheredlegs.37．Nighttimemigratorsincludesparrows,warblers,flycatchers,thrushes,

oriolesandcuckoos.Mostofthemdon'tliveinvastopenplaces.38．Theyaren'tthebestfliers,sotheyneedthethickcoveragetoavoidenemies.Butfl

yingatnightisbecomingmoredangerousthanitusedtobe.39．Awell-lithigh-risecankillhundredsofmigratingbirdsinasi

nglenight,anissuethathasstartedtoattractmorepublicconcern.IncitieslikeNewYork,ChicagoandHouston,someskyscrapersandotherlandmarksnowhave"lig

htsout"programsduringkeybirdmigrationtimesinthefallandspring.40．Aproteincalledcryptochrome,whichissen

sitivetobluelight9isthoughttobethekeytomakingthishappen.Cryptochromesfrommigratorybirdshaveevolvedtorequirelesslightandtoallowtheirrecognitionofb

luelighttosenseandrespondtomagneticfields.A．Instead,theyliveinthewoodsandothershelteredhabitats.B．Birdsneedtheheattokeepwarmand

maintainagoodstate.C．Birdsdonothavetoworryaboutattacksfromdangerousbirds.D．Onlywhenthereisenoughlightcantheygetsignalstomigrate.E.M

igratingbirdsuseEarth'smagneticfieldtohelpthemnavigate.F.Lightsonbuildingsandtowersconfusebirds,causingthemtocrash.G.Thecoldertheairt

emperatureis,themorequicklythatheatcanbereleased.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。GrowingupinKenyawasamazingbecauseIlearnedsomuch,thoughthepovertyandlackofresourceswer

esometimesfrustrating.IknewIdidn’thavemuch,butIwas41.TherewasonlyonethingIwasn’thappywith:42.Iwantedtogotohighschoolanduniversity.Ihadth

edrive,thewillandthegrades,43Ididn’thavetheresources.Even44thingslikefood,waterandshelterweren’treadilyavailable.Youngpeopleinpovertyhavelittleorno

45tohighschoolsanduniversities.WhereIlived,itwaschallenging46someonehelped.WhenIleftprimaryschool,Iwasinthesame47asmanyot

herpoordisadvantagedyouth.48,duringthatyear,acharitablehighschoolforgirls,StareheGirlsCentre,was49andIr

eceivedascholarship.Today,Iam50recordasbeingthefirststudenttobeenrolledinthisschool.In2006,myschool51TheGlobalGiveBackCircle,anot-for-profit

organizationfor52disadvantagedgirlstocompletetheireducationandgain53skills.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,Iwasgivenaccess

toanine-monthITcourse.54,itsgive-backattitudehadtaughtustonotonlycareaboutourselvesbutotherpeople.Withthisinmind,10ofuscreatedawebsitecalled

“HeySister,GetClued-Up”.Throughthiseducationalwebsite,aimedatnetworking10,000African55worldwide,allSisterscommittosendinginformationto

theirvillages.Thiscanbeto56financialfreedom,advanceinformation57tohealthissuesandprovideknowledgeaboutsocialnetworkingbehavior.“HeySister,GetClued-Up

”isonly58tothosegirlswhocanaccesstheInternet,whichhighlightsthehugechallengein59thedividebetweenthehavesandhave-nots.Butourplan

isthatthesegirlswill60whattheylearntoothergirlsthroughthe“poweroftheirvoice”.41．A．energeticB．happyC．confidentD．hopeful42．A．sta

tusB．collegeC．entertainmentD．education43．A．soB．andC．butD．since44．A．cheapB．basicC．importantD．simple45．A．accessB．meansC．chanceD．dream46．A．soB

．whenC．asD．unless47．A．occasionB．situationC．dilemmaD．position48．A．GenerallyB．ImportantlyC．LuckilyD．Casuall

y49．A．putupB．takenupC．madeupD．setup50．A．onB．inC．atD．for51．A．approvedB．tookC．joinedD．launched52．A．psychologicallyB．physicallyC．educationallyD．f

inancially53．A．socialB．averageC．typicalD．professional54．A．InshortB．InallC．InadditionD．Inbrief55．A．studentsB．girlsC．kidsD．teenagers5

6．A．promoteB．introduceC．employD．present57．A．attachedB．comparedC．relatedD．devoted58．A．alternativeB．acceptableC．appr

opriateD．available59．A．narrowingB．shorteningC．decliningD．changing60．A．encourageB．spreadC．addD．apply第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AcompanyintheUSAispayingitsworkerstosleepmore.StaffattheinsurancecompanyAetnawillget$100ayear61(add)totheirsalaryi

ftheygetatleastsevenhoursofsleepanight.Theywillgetjustoveradollarforeachnighttheysleepoversevenhours.Theideabehindthisplanisemplo

yee62(perform).Humanresources63(official)sayworkerswillworkmoreeffectivelyiftheyhavesleptwell.Aworkforcethatismor

erestedmeansthecompanywillperform64(well).Staffcaneitherrecordtheirsleepautomatically,65(use)awristmonitor,orrecordbyhandhowlongtheyh

aveslepteverynight.66numberofstudieswarnthatnotsleepingenoughcanaffectourabilitytodoourjob.TheAmericanAcademyof

SleepMedicinesaidthattheaverageworkerintheUSAloses11.3workingdaysofproductivityayearfromalack67sleep.This68(cost)companiesabout$2,80f

oroneworker.Itestimates(估计)thattheUSeconomyloses$63.2billionayearmainly69workersdonotsleepmorethansevenhoursanight.A2015studybytheRandCorpor

ationshowedthatstaffmemberssleepinglessthansevenhourspernight60(find)farlessproductivethanworkershavingeightormorehoursofsleep.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ˆ

）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dearfriends,ple

aseallowmetosharesomeinformationsaboutChineseteaculturewithyou.Chineseteahashistoryofnearly5,000years.Inthep

ast,teadrinkingtakesplaceinaquietplace.Drinkingteaisgreatbeneficialtous.Forexample,itcanmakepeoplerelaxing.Beside,itdoesgo

odtopeople'shealth.Teaisbecomingincreasinglypopularwithpeoplewhomoftenusethemasagift.Wheneverguestsarrive,offeracupofteatothe

misabasicsocialcustom.InGuangdong,manyofpeopleenjoymorningteawithdifferentkindsoffoodinhotelsorrestaurants.第二节书面表达(

满分25分)假定你是李华，你的美国网友Mike因工作出色被公司奖励中国十日游，他来信请你推荐旅游路线。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示祝贺；2.推荐旅游路线；3.期待回复。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21-23DAB24-27DCDC28-31ABCA32-35DBCC36-40CGAFE第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1

・5分，满分30分）41—60BDCBADBCDACDACBACDAB第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.added62.performance63.officials64.better65.usin

g66.A67.of68.costs69.because70.werefound评分标准：内容、时态、大小写、单复数都与答案完全一致才得分。第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10处；每处1分，满分10分）第一处：informations→informat

ion第二处：history前加a第三处：takes→took第四处：great→greatly第五处：relaxing→relaxed第六处：Beside→Besides第七处：whom→who/that第八处：them→it第九处：offer→offerin

g第十处：删掉of第二节书面表达(满分25分)DearMike,I’mgladtoknowthatyou’vebeenawardedbyyourcompanyaten-daytourofChinabecauseofyouroutstand

ingperformanceatwork.Congratulations!ToguaranteeyouanenjoyableandunforgettabletripinChina,I’dliketorecommendyouo

neofthemostpopularandclassictravelingroutes.Thatis,aguidedten-daytourofBeijing,ShanghaiandHainan.Duringthetrip,youcanseemanyancie

nthistoricalsites,enjoyamazinglybeautifulscenery,experiencedifferentChinesetraditionsandcultures,andtastevariousChinesecuisi

nes.I’msureyou’llbedeeplyimpressedbyallofthese.Whatdoyouthinkofmyrecommendation?Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua