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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语模拟卷&仿真卷（三）本试卷6页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改

液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。AAppsFireThisa

pplicationprovidesforusersappsthatarefreeandhighlydiscounteddaily.Byusingthisapp,youonlyneedtosubmitsomeinformationwhenr

egisteringandafterfillingitup,youareabletohaveaccesstoalistofrecommendeddownloadsthatarecompatiblewithyourdesire.Morealso,

withthisappyoucancreateawishlistthatisattachedwithnotificationsfordealsanddiscountsonthoseappsthatyouarei

nterestedtobuy.StarlingThisappisbasedonbanknatureandithasbeenagoodoneinthatregard.Theyhaveabankinglicenseandallowyoutoopenacur

rentaccountthroughyourphoneforjustsomeminutes.Youareevenlikelytoearninterestonthemoneyheldinyouraccountthroughthisapp.Theappwillno

tify(通知)youwithalertswhenyouspendmoneyasitwillhelpyououtlinewhatyou’vespentincategorieslikeshopping,bi

lls,foodsandmanymore.CampusSpecialThisappisgreatlyusedbystudentsasitenablesthemtohavegreatdealsonfoodstores,restaurantsandeat

eriesaroundtheschool.Italsogivesyoutheopportunitytoorderfoodsfromyourhostelthroughyourphoneforpick-upordelivery.Thegoodthingaboutthisappis

thatitenablesyoutogetmorerewardswhenyouoftenuseit.Thoserewardscanberedeemed(兑换)atyourusuallocalfoodoutlets.ATMLocatorThisis

anotherinterestingappthatcanassistyouinfinancialneeds.Whenyouarehookedupinanareathatisnotfamiliartoyouandyouareinterestedinge

ttingsomecash,insteadofmovingupanddowninsearchingforthenearestplacetowithdrawsomecash,thisappshallgive

youcomfortindoingthat.Ithelpsyoutofindcashpointsthatareveryneartoyouanditwilldisplaythemonthemapforyoutocheckthrough.21.Whichappcanh

elpincreaseyourmoneyinyourcurrentaccount?A.CampusSpecial.B.ATMLocator.C.AppsFire.D.Starling.22.What’sspecia

laboutCampusSpecial?A.Itsrewardsguaranteeyouspendlessmoney.B.Itoffersyouthebiggestdiscountfordealsonfood.C.Itallowsyoutodoyou

rbankingwithoutgoingout.D.Itenablesyoutospendlessoneatinginthecampuscanteen.23.WhenwillyoumakeuseoftheappATMLocator?A.

YouA.havenobankcardsonyou.B.Youcan’tfindthenearestcashmachine.C.Youareunfamiliarwiththelocalcampus.D.Youarebusywithsomebankingbusiness.BAwom

anfromtheUnitedArabEmirateshasregainedconsciousnessafterspending27yearsinavegetativestate（植物人状态）.MuniraAbdullawasag

ed32whenshesufferedabraininjuryafterthecarshewasridinginwashitbyabusin1991.HersonOmarrevealedherfantasticrecoveryinaninterviewwithTheNational.Hed

escribedhowtheaccidentoccurredwhenhewasfouryearsoldandneededtobebroughthomefromkindergarten.MsAbdulla'sbrother-in-lawdrovehertoschoolto

collectOmarandthefamilyweredrivinghome,withmotherandchildinthebackseat,whentheywerehitbythebus.Asthebushit，MsAbdulla

threwherselfaroundhersontoprotecthimfromtheimpact.Whileshesufferedasevereheadinjury,heescapedwithjustabr

uise.Omardescribedhowhismotherwasleftuntreatedforhoursbecausethefamilywereunabletocallforhelpandtherewaslittletraffic，beforeshew

astransferredtoaclinicinLondon.There,doctorsdiagnosedavegetativestate,meaningshewascompletelyunresponsivebutabletofeelpain.Shewastransfe

rredbacktotheUAEandputonabreathingmachineandafeedingtubetokeepheralive,spendingthenextfewdecadeshookeduptomachines.ButinApril2017,Sh

eikhMohamedbinZayed,theCrownPrinceofAbuDhabi,heardofhercaseandgaveherfamilyafundfortreatment.MsAbdullawasflowntoGermanywhereshe

underwentsurgeriestorepairhermuscleswhilebeinggivenmedicationtoimprovehersleeppatterns.Aroundayearlatershebeganmakingstrangesounds,andwithi

nthreedaysshecalledouttoOmarusinghisname."Itwasher!Shewascallingmyname,Iwasflyingwithjoy；foryearsIhavedreame

dofthismoment,andmynamewasthefirstwordshesaid，"hesaid.24.HowoldwasMsAbdullawhenshecametolife?A.27.B.28.C.32.D

.59.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A.Peopletherelackedskillsoffirstaid.B.Omar'sunclesufferedaslightinju

ry.C.Thetrafficaccidenthappenedataquietplace.D.MsAbdullaforgottheemergencyphonenumber.26.WhywasMsAbdullasenttoGermany?A.Tore

ceivefreetreatment.B.Torecognizeherson'svoice.C.TomeetSheikhMohamedbinZayed.D.Tohaveoperationsandimproveherco

ndition.27.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Everymother'schildisanangel.B.Childrenarewhatthemothersare.C.Amotherwakesupfromun

consciousness.D.Anaccidentmakesamotherinavegetativestatespeak.CAstheinternationaldemandfornarrative(叙事的)film/TVcontentcon

tinuestoincreasewithpopularstreamingserviceslikeNetflixandothersthetwoquestionsthencome:willthecominggeneration

sreceivemostoftheirentertainmentthroughvisualmeansratherthanthroughthewrittenwordandwillsuchanincreaseofnarrativefilm/TVreducetheimportanceof

reading?Growingexamplesofthistrendincludethediminishment(减少)offictioninthecommoncore(核心的)curriculum,theever－risingcultureofcomputergames,t

hewaveofstreamingservicesofwideinternationalreach,andmoviesfilledwithspecialeffectsmadeforchildrenandteenagers.Normustw

eignoretheeconomicdangersthatlieaheadforthewrittenword.Thenarrativefilmindustryisamoneymakerthatdwarfs(使相形

见绌)thepublishingindustry.Theotherunderlyingquestion,ofcourse,is“doesitreallymatterifthewrittenwordbowstotheworldoffilm/TV?”Frommypointofview,an

ydiminishmentoffictiondeliveredbywordsisalossformankind.Thereisnogreaterhumanfeaturethantheimagination.Itliesattheverysoulofthehumanspecie

s.Itisthebrain’smostpowerfulengine.Itistheessentialmuscleoflifeandlikeallmusclesitmustbeexercisedandstrengthened.Writingandreadingarethep

rincipaltoolsthatinspire,createandempowerourimagination.Anythingthatdiminishesthatpoweristheenemyofmanki

nd.ItshouldbeknownthatIamnotopposedtonewmediaandtechnologicaladvances.Instead,Ihavealwaysfeltitnecessarytoadapttoadvancingtechnology.I

nfact,anumberofmynovelsareinvariousstagesofdevelopmentforfilm,TV,andlivestageproductions.Myhopeisthatthewrittenwordwillonlystandtobecompl

emented(补充)byitsvisualcounterparts(对应物),notpushedtotheedgeofextinction.Ofcourse,therearethosewhowillpresentargumentsfo

rthesuperiorityofthemovingimageoverthewrittenword.Eachhasitsplace.Myargumentisforfindingtherightbalancebetweenitandthemovingimage.28．Inwhat

waydoesnarrativefilm/TVembarrassthewrittenword?A．EconomicbenefitsB．InternationalreachC．CulturalinfluenceD．Educationalimportance29．Whydoestheauthor

valuetheroleofthewrittenword?A．Itstrengthensourmuscles.B．Ithelpssharpenimagination.C．Itdistinguishesmanfromeachother.D．Itpavesthewayfornarrativefi

lm/TV.30．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?A．CautiousB．SkepticalC．PositiveD．Critical31．What’stheauthorconcernedabout?A

．Thefateofreading.B．Theextinctionoffiction.C．Theimpactofthewrittenword.D．Thefutureofthemovingimage.DAlan'swife,Toby,developedParkinsonismfouryearsa

go.Theretiredgeophysicistwasintroducedtoseveralonlineplatformsthatconnectindividualswhosestaffneedhomecarewi

thworkerswhoprovideit.Now,onceaweek,Alanordersa“CarePro”，whosestaffareusuallynursingstudents?onthewebsiteofacompanycalle

dHonor.TheseniceyoungwomenwilllookafterTobywhileAlangoestoattendalectureortoperformwithhismusicgroups.Conv

entionalwisdomsaysthatyoucannotselltechtotheelderly.Yetoverthepastseveralyears,thesizeofthemarkethasbeguntoatt

ractinvestors.Theyaresensingamajoropportunity.Therearecurrentlyaround50millionAmericansovertheageof65,and10,000

moreturn65everyday.HundredsofbilliondollarsarespentonhealthcareforAmericanseniorseveryyear.Andmoreandm

ore“digitalnatives"areenteringthesandwichgeneration,theagewhentheyareresponsibleforcaringforboththeirchildrenandtheirparen

ts,whilealsomeetingthedemandsofcareers.Itstandstoreasonthattheywilllookforsolutionsthatofferconvenience.Sinceafewye

arsago,severalstartupshavecomeintobeingaimedtobringingtheon-demandmodeltoeldercare.Honor,basedinLosAnge

les,recentlyannouncedaprogramwhichpromotestransferringpatientsfromthehospitaltohomewiththehelpofaHomeHerocaregiver

,inSanFrancisco,raised$20millioninitsfirstroundoffunding.Thefoundersofthesecompaniestelltouchingpersonalstoriesaboutstrugglingt

ocarefortheirownfamilies.ForSternberg,thefounderofHonor,theideacamewhenhewasaround35:visitinghismotherinConnecticut,hediscoveredthathisdrivingha

dslowedtoacrawl（爬）”Itmakessensethatyoungenterpriserswouldwanttochangethehomehealthcareindustry.Butthereareother,moresystem

icreasonswhythesestartupsarewellpositionedtoraisefundsandtocontinuetoexpand.32.WhatdoestheauthormainlytellusbymentioningtheexampleofToby?A.Caregiver

sareingreatneed.B.Theagingsocietyisapproaching.C.Theoldneedtakinggoodcareof.D.Theoldcangethomecareserviceeasily.33.Whatdoes

"amajoropportunity”inparagraph3referto?A.Achancetocreateanewoccupation.B.Achancetoexploreanewmarket.C.Achancetoadvertisetheircompanies

.D.Achancetoemployoldandexperiencedworkers.34.Whatmightbethesandwichgeneration'sattitudetowardthenewmodeltoeldercare

?A.Doubtful.B.Disapproving.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.35.WhatmadeSternbergcreateHonor?A.Thepossibilitytoraisefunds.B.Theest

ablishmentofmanynewcompanies.C.Theinconveniencetovisitinghismother.D.Thepopularityofhomehealthcareindustry.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分

，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whileplentyofbirds-suchasswallows,hawksandhummingbird

s-migrateduringtheday,themajorityoflandbirdstravelatnight.Migrationatnighthasatleastthreeadvantages.36．Secondly,theairintheatmosphereis

usuallymorestablethanduringtheday.Lastlytheairiscooleratnight.Amigratingbirdproducesahugeamountofheatthatneedstobereleased.Mostoft

heheatislostfromtheunfeatheredlegs.37．Nighttimemigratorsincludesparrows,warblers,flycatchers,thrushes,orioles

andcuckoos.Mostofthemdon'tliveinvastopenplaces.38．Theyaren'tthebestfliers,sotheyneedthethickcoverageto

avoidenemies.Butflyingatnightisbecomingmoredangerousthanitusedtobe.39．Awell-lithigh-risecankillhundredsofmigrat

ingbirdsinasinglenight,anissuethathasstartedtoattractmorepublicconcern.IncitieslikeNewYork,ChicagoandHouston,someskyscrapersando

therlandmarksnowhave"lightsout"programsduringkeybirdmigrationtimesinthefallandspring.40．Aproteincalledcryptochrome,whichissensitivetobluelight9istho

ughttobethekeytomakingthishappen.Cryptochromesfrommigratorybirdshaveevolvedtorequirelesslightandtoallowtheirrecognitionofb

luelighttosenseandrespondtomagneticfields.A．Instead,theyliveinthewoodsandothershelteredhabitats.B．Birdsneedt

heheattokeepwarmandmaintainagoodstate.C．Birdsdonothavetoworryaboutattacksfromdangerousbirds.D．Onlywhentherei

senoughlightcantheygetsignalstomigrate.E.MigratingbirdsuseEarth'smagneticfieldtohelpthemnavigate.F.Lightsonbuildings

andtowersconfusebirds,causingthemtocrash.G.Thecoldertheairtemperatureis,themorequicklythatheatcanbereleased.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45

分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。GrowingupinKenyawasamazingbecauseIlearnedsomuch,though

thepovertyandlackofresourcesweresometimesfrustrating.IknewIdidn’thavemuch,butIwas41.TherewasonlyonethingIwasn’thappywith

:42.Iwantedtogotohighschoolanduniversity.Ihadthedrive,thewillandthegrades,43Ididn’thavetheresources.Even44thingslikefood,waterandshelte

rweren’treadilyavailable.Youngpeopleinpovertyhavelittleorno45tohighschoolsanduniversities.WhereIlived,itwaschallengi

ng46someonehelped.WhenIleftprimaryschool,Iwasinthesame47asmanyotherpoordisadvantagedyouth.48,duringthatyear,acharita

blehighschoolforgirls,StareheGirlsCentre,was49andIreceivedascholarship.Today,Iam50recordasbeingthefirststudenttobeenrolledinthisschool.In

2006,myschool51TheGlobalGiveBackCircle,anot-for-profitorganizationfor52disadvantagedgirlstocompletetheireducationandgain53skills.Aftergradua

tingfromhighschool,Iwasgivenaccesstoanine-monthITcourse.54,itsgive-backattitudehadtaughtustonotonlycareaboutour

selvesbutotherpeople.Withthisinmind,10ofuscreatedawebsitecalled“HeySister,GetClued-Up”.Throughthiseducation

alwebsite,aimedatnetworking10,000African55worldwide,allSisterscommittosendinginformationtotheirvillages.Thiscanbeto56financialfreedom,advancei

nformation57tohealthissuesandprovideknowledgeaboutsocialnetworkingbehavior.“HeySister,GetClued-Up”isonly58tothosegirlswhocanaccesstheI

nternet,whichhighlightsthehugechallengein59thedividebetweenthehavesandhave-nots.Butourplanisthatthesegirlswill6

0whattheylearntoothergirlsthroughthe“poweroftheirvoice”.41．A．energeticB．happyC．confidentD．hopeful42．A．statusB．collegeC．entertainm

entD．education43．A．soB．andC．butD．since44．A．cheapB．basicC．importantD．simple45．A．accessB．meansC．chanceD．dr

eam46．A．soB．whenC．asD．unless47．A．occasionB．situationC．dilemmaD．position48．A．GenerallyB．ImportantlyC．LuckilyD．Casually49．A．putupB．takenupC．madeupD．set

up50．A．onB．inC．atD．for51．A．approvedB．tookC．joinedD．launched52．A．psychologicallyB．physicallyC．educationallyD．financially53．A

．socialB．averageC．typicalD．professional54．A．InshortB．InallC．InadditionD．Inbrief55．A．studentsB．girlsC．kidsD．teenag

ers56．A．promoteB．introduceC．employD．present57．A．attachedB．comparedC．relatedD．devoted58．A．alternativeB．acceptableC．appropriateD．availa

ble59．A．narrowingB．shorteningC．decliningD．changing60．A．encourageB．spreadC．addD．apply第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适

当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AcompanyintheUSAispayingitsworkerstosleepmore.StaffattheinsurancecompanyAetnawillget$100ayea

r61(add)totheirsalaryiftheygetatleastsevenhoursofsleepanight.Theywillgetjustoveradollarforeachnighttheysleepoversevenhours.Theidea

behindthisplanisemployee62(perform).Humanresources63(official)sayworkerswillworkmoreeffectivelyiftheyhavesleptwell.Aworkforcethatismorereste

dmeansthecompanywillperform64(well).Staffcaneitherrecordtheirsleepautomatically,65(use)awristmonitor,orrecordbyhandhowlongtheyhaveslepteveryn

ight.66numberofstudieswarnthatnotsleepingenoughcanaffectourabilitytodoourjob.TheAmericanAcademyofSleepMedicinesaidthattheaver

ageworkerintheUSAloses11.3workingdaysofproductivityayearfromalack67sleep.This68(cost)companiesabout$2,80foroneworker.Itestim

ates(估计)thattheUSeconomyloses$63.2billionayearmainly69workersdonotsleepmorethansevenhoursanight.A2015studybytheRandCorporationsh

owedthatstaffmemberssleepinglessthansevenhourspernight60(find)farlessproductivethanworkershavingeightormorehoursofsleep

.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增

加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ˆ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多

者(从第11处起)不计分。Dearfriends,pleaseallowmetosharesomeinformationsaboutChineseteaculturewithyou.Chineseteahashi

storyofnearly5,000years.Inthepast,teadrinkingtakesplaceinaquietplace.Drinkingteaisgreatbeneficialtous.Forexample,itcanmakepeop

lerelaxing.Beside,itdoesgoodtopeople'shealth.Teaisbecomingincreasinglypopularwithpeoplewhomoftenusethemasagift.Wheneverguestsarrive,offe

racupofteatothemisabasicsocialcustom.InGuangdong,manyofpeopleenjoymorningteawithdifferentkindsoffoodinhotelsorrestaurants.第二节书面表达(满

分25分)假定你是李华，你的美国网友Mike因工作出色被公司奖励中国十日游，他来信请你推荐旅游路线。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示祝贺；2.推荐旅游路线；3.期待回复。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题

2分，满分40分）21-23DAB24-27DCDC28-31ABCA32-35DBCC36-40CGAFE第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1・5分，满分30分）41—

60BDCBADBCDACDACBACDAB第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.added62.performance63.officials64.better65.using66.A67.of68.co

sts69.because70.werefound评分标准：内容、时态、大小写、单复数都与答案完全一致才得分。第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10处；每处1分，满分10分）第一处：informations→informat

ion第二处：history前加a第三处：takes→took第四处：great→greatly第五处：relaxing→relaxed第六处：Beside→Besides第七处：whom→who/that第八处：

them→it第九处：offer→offering第十处：删掉of第二节书面表达(满分25分)DearMike,I’mgladtoknowthatyou’vebeenawardedbyyourcompanyaten-daytourofChinabecauseofyouroutstandi

ngperformanceatwork.Congratulations!ToguaranteeyouanenjoyableandunforgettabletripinChina,I’dliketorecommendyouoneofth

emostpopularandclassictravelingroutes.Thatis,aguidedten-daytourofBeijing,ShanghaiandHainan.Duringthetrip,youcanseemanyancienthist

oricalsites,enjoyamazinglybeautifulscenery,experiencedifferentChinesetraditionsandcultures,andtastevariousChinesecuisines.I’msureyou’

llbedeeplyimpressedbyallofthese.Whatdoyouthinkofmyrecommendation?Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua