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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语模拟卷&仿真卷（三）本试卷6页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题

目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂

改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。AAppsFireThisapplicationprovidesforusersappsthatarefreeandhighlydiscounteddaily.Byusingthisapp,youonlyneedtos

ubmitsomeinformationwhenregisteringandafterfillingitup,youareabletohaveaccesstoalistofrecommendeddownloadsthatarecompatible

withyourdesire.Morealso,withthisappyoucancreateawishlistthatisattachedwithnotificationsfordealsanddiscountsonthoseap

psthatyouareinterestedtobuy.StarlingThisappisbasedonbanknatureandithasbeenagoodoneinthatregard.Theyhaveabankinglicenseandallowyoutoopenacurr

entaccountthroughyourphoneforjustsomeminutes.Youareevenlikelytoearninterestonthemoneyheldinyouraccountthrought

hisapp.Theappwillnotify(通知)youwithalertswhenyouspendmoneyasitwillhelpyououtlinewhatyou’vespentincategorie

slikeshopping,bills,foodsandmanymore.CampusSpecialThisappisgreatlyusedbystudentsasitenablesthemtohavegreatdealsonfood

stores,restaurantsandeateriesaroundtheschool.Italsogivesyoutheopportunitytoorderfoodsfromyourhostelthroughyourphoneforpick-upordelivery.Thegood

thingaboutthisappisthatitenablesyoutogetmorerewardswhenyouoftenuseit.Thoserewardscanberedeemed(兑换)atyourusuallocalfoodoutlets.ATMLoca

torThisisanotherinterestingappthatcanassistyouinfinancialneeds.Whenyouarehookedupinanareathatisnotfamiliartoyouandyouareinterestedingett

ingsomecash,insteadofmovingupanddowninsearchingforthenearestplacetowithdrawsomecash,thisappshallgiveyoucomfortindoingthat.Ithel

psyoutofindcashpointsthatareveryneartoyouanditwilldisplaythemonthemapforyoutocheckthrough.21.Whichappcanhelpincreaseyourmoneyinyourcurrentacco

unt?A.CampusSpecial.B.ATMLocator.C.AppsFire.D.Starling.22.What’sspecialaboutCampusSpecial?A.Itsrewardsg

uaranteeyouspendlessmoney.B.Itoffersyouthebiggestdiscountfordealsonfood.C.Itallowsyoutodoyourbankingwithoutgoingout.D.I

tenablesyoutospendlessoneatinginthecampuscanteen.23.WhenwillyoumakeuseoftheappATMLocator?A.YouA.havenobank

cardsonyou.B.Youcan’tfindthenearestcashmachine.C.Youareunfamiliarwiththelocalcampus.D.Youarebusywithsomebankingbusi

ness.BAwomanfromtheUnitedArabEmirateshasregainedconsciousnessafterspending27yearsinavegetativestate（植物人状态）.MuniraAbdullawasaged32whenshesuffered

abraininjuryafterthecarshewasridinginwashitbyabusin1991.HersonOmarrevealedherfantasticrecoveryinanint

erviewwithTheNational.Hedescribedhowtheaccidentoccurredwhenhewasfouryearsoldandneededtobebroughthomefromkinderg

arten.MsAbdulla'sbrother-in-lawdrovehertoschooltocollectOmarandthefamilyweredrivinghome,withmotherandchildinthebackseat,whentheywere

hitbythebus.Asthebushit，MsAbdullathrewherselfaroundhersontoprotecthimfromtheimpact.Whileshesufferedasevereheadinjury,heesc

apedwithjustabruise.Omardescribedhowhismotherwasleftuntreatedforhoursbecausethefamilywereunabletocallforhelpandthere

waslittletraffic，beforeshewastransferredtoaclinicinLondon.There,doctorsdiagnosedavegetativestate,meaningshewascompletelyunresponsivebutablet

ofeelpain.ShewastransferredbacktotheUAEandputonabreathingmachineandafeedingtubetokeepheralive,spendingthenextfewdecadesho

okeduptomachines.ButinApril2017,SheikhMohamedbinZayed,theCrownPrinceofAbuDhabi,heardofhercaseandgaveherfamilyafundfortreatment

.MsAbdullawasflowntoGermanywheresheunderwentsurgeriestorepairhermuscleswhilebeinggivenmedicationtoimp

rovehersleeppatterns.Aroundayearlatershebeganmakingstrangesounds,andwithinthreedaysshecalledouttoOmarusin

ghisname."Itwasher!Shewascallingmyname,Iwasflyingwithjoy；foryearsIhavedreamedofthismoment,andmynamew

asthefirstwordshesaid，"hesaid.24.HowoldwasMsAbdullawhenshecametolife?A.27.B.28.C.32.D.59.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A.Peoplet

herelackedskillsoffirstaid.B.Omar'sunclesufferedaslightinjury.C.Thetrafficaccidenthappenedataquietplace.D.MsAbdullaforgottheemergencyphone

number.26.WhywasMsAbdullasenttoGermany?A.Toreceivefreetreatment.B.Torecognizeherson'svoice.C.TomeetSheikhMohamedbin

Zayed.D.Tohaveoperationsandimprovehercondition.27.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Everymother'schildisanangel.B.Chi

ldrenarewhatthemothersare.C.Amotherwakesupfromunconsciousness.D.Anaccidentmakesamotherinavegetativestatespeak.CAstheinte

rnationaldemandfornarrative(叙事的)film/TVcontentcontinuestoincreasewithpopularstreamingserviceslikeNetflixandothersthetwoques

tionsthencome:willthecominggenerationsreceivemostoftheirentertainmentthroughvisualmeansratherthanthroughthew

rittenwordandwillsuchanincreaseofnarrativefilm/TVreducetheimportanceofreading?Growingexamplesofthistrendi

ncludethediminishment(减少)offictioninthecommoncore(核心的)curriculum,theever－risingcultureofcomputergames,thewaveofstreamin

gservicesofwideinternationalreach,andmoviesfilledwithspecialeffectsmadeforchildrenandteenagers.Normustw

eignoretheeconomicdangersthatlieaheadforthewrittenword.Thenarrativefilmindustryisamoneymakerthatdwarfs(使相形见绌)thep

ublishingindustry.Theotherunderlyingquestion,ofcourse,is“doesitreallymatterifthewrittenwordbowstothe

worldoffilm/TV?”Frommypointofview,anydiminishmentoffictiondeliveredbywordsisalossformankind.Thereisnogreaterhuman

featurethantheimagination.Itliesattheverysoulofthehumanspecies.Itisthebrain’smostpowerfulengine.Itisthees

sentialmuscleoflifeandlikeallmusclesitmustbeexercisedandstrengthened.Writingandreadingaretheprincipaltoolsthatinspire,createandempowerourimaginat

ion.Anythingthatdiminishesthatpoweristheenemyofmankind.ItshouldbeknownthatIamnotopposedtonewmediaandtechnologicaladvances.Instead,Ihavealways

feltitnecessarytoadapttoadvancingtechnology.Infact,anumberofmynovelsareinvariousstagesofdevelopmentforfilm

,TV,andlivestageproductions.Myhopeisthatthewrittenwordwillonlystandtobecomplemented(补充)byitsvisualcounterparts(对应物),notpushedtotheedgeofexti

nction.Ofcourse,therearethosewhowillpresentargumentsforthesuperiorityofthemovingimageoverthewrittenword.Eachhasit

splace.Myargumentisforfindingtherightbalancebetweenitandthemovingimage.28．Inwhatwaydoesnarrativefilm/TVembarrassthewrittenword?A．Econ

omicbenefitsB．InternationalreachC．CulturalinfluenceD．Educationalimportance29．Whydoestheauthorvaluetheroleofthewrittenwor

d?A．Itstrengthensourmuscles.B．Ithelpssharpenimagination.C．Itdistinguishesmanfromeachother.D．Itpavesthewayfor

narrativefilm/TV.30．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?A．CautiousB．SkepticalC．PositiveD．Critical31．What’stheauthorconcernedab

out?A．Thefateofreading.B．Theextinctionoffiction.C．Theimpactofthewrittenword.D．Thefutureofthemovingimage.DAlan'swife,Toby,devel

opedParkinsonismfouryearsago.Theretiredgeophysicistwasintroducedtoseveralonlineplatformsthatconnecti

ndividualswhosestaffneedhomecarewithworkerswhoprovideit.Now,onceaweek,Alanordersa“CarePro”，whosestaffareusuallynursingstudents?onthew

ebsiteofacompanycalledHonor.TheseniceyoungwomenwilllookafterTobywhileAlangoestoattendalectureortoperformwithhismus

icgroups.Conventionalwisdomsaysthatyoucannotselltechtotheelderly.Yetoverthepastseveralyears,thesizeofthemarkethasbeguntoattr

actinvestors.Theyaresensingamajoropportunity.Therearecurrentlyaround50millionAmericansovertheageof65,and10,000moreturn65everyday.Hundredsofb

illiondollarsarespentonhealthcareforAmericanseniorseveryyear.Andmoreandmore“digitalnatives"areenteringth

esandwichgeneration,theagewhentheyareresponsibleforcaringforboththeirchildrenandtheirparents,whilealsomeetingthedeman

dsofcareers.Itstandstoreasonthattheywilllookforsolutionsthatofferconvenience.Sinceafewyearsago,severalstartupshavecomeintobeingaimedtobringingtheon-

demandmodeltoeldercare.Honor,basedinLosAngeles,recentlyannouncedaprogramwhichpromotestransferringpatientsfromthehos

pitaltohomewiththehelpofaHomeHerocaregiver,inSanFrancisco,raised$20millioninitsfirstroundoffunding.Thefoundersofthesecompanies

telltouchingpersonalstoriesaboutstrugglingtocarefortheirownfamilies.ForSternberg,thefounderofHonor,theideacamewhenhewasarou

nd35:visitinghismotherinConnecticut,hediscoveredthathisdrivinghadslowedtoacrawl（爬）”Itmakessensethatyoungenterpriserswouldwanttochanget

hehomehealthcareindustry.Butthereareother,moresystemicreasonswhythesestartupsarewellpositionedtoraisefundsandtocontinuetoexpand.3

2.WhatdoestheauthormainlytellusbymentioningtheexampleofToby?A.Caregiversareingreatneed.B.Theagingsocietyisap

proaching.C.Theoldneedtakinggoodcareof.D.Theoldcangethomecareserviceeasily.33.Whatdoes"amajoropportunity”in

paragraph3referto?A.Achancetocreateanewoccupation.B.Achancetoexploreanewmarket.C.Achancetoadvertisethe

ircompanies.D.Achancetoemployoldandexperiencedworkers.34.Whatmightbethesandwichgeneration'sattitudetowa

rdthenewmodeltoeldercare?A.Doubtful.B.Disapproving.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.35.WhatmadeSternbergcreateHonor?A.Thepossibilitytoraisefunds.B.Theest

ablishmentofmanynewcompanies.C.Theinconveniencetovisitinghismother.D.Thepopularityofhomehealthcareindustry.第二节(共5小题:每小

题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whileplentyofbirds-suchasswallows,hawksandhummingbirds-

migrateduringtheday,themajorityoflandbirdstravelatnight.Migrationatnighthasatleastthreeadvantages.36．Seco

ndly,theairintheatmosphereisusuallymorestablethanduringtheday.Lastlytheairiscooleratnight.Amigratingbirdproducesahugeamountofheatthatneedstobereleas

ed.Mostoftheheatislostfromtheunfeatheredlegs.37．Nighttimemigratorsincludesparrows,warblers,flycatchers,thr

ushes,oriolesandcuckoos.Mostofthemdon'tliveinvastopenplaces.38．Theyaren'tthebestfliers,sotheyneedthethickcoveragetoavoidenemies.Butflyingatnightisbec

omingmoredangerousthanitusedtobe.39．Awell-lithigh-risecankillhundredsofmigratingbirdsinasinglenight,anissuethathasstartedt

oattractmorepublicconcern.IncitieslikeNewYork,ChicagoandHouston,someskyscrapersandotherlandmarksnowhave"light

sout"programsduringkeybirdmigrationtimesinthefallandspring.40．Aproteincalledcryptochrome,whichissensitivetobluelight9isthoughttobethekeyt

omakingthishappen.Cryptochromesfrommigratorybirdshaveevolvedtorequirelesslightandtoallowtheirrecognitionofbluelighttosenseandrespondtomagneticfield

s.A．Instead,theyliveinthewoodsandothershelteredhabitats.B．Birdsneedtheheattokeepwarmandmaintainagoodstate.C．Birdsdonothavetoworryaboutattacksfromd

angerousbirds.D．Onlywhenthereisenoughlightcantheygetsignalstomigrate.E.MigratingbirdsuseEarth'smagneticfieldtohelpthemnavig

ate.F.Lightsonbuildingsandtowersconfusebirds,causingthemtocrash.G.Thecoldertheairtemperatureis,themorequicklythatheatcanbereleased.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满

分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。GrowingupinKenyawasamazingbecauseIl

earnedsomuch,thoughthepovertyandlackofresourcesweresometimesfrustrating.IknewIdidn’thavemuch,butIwas41.TherewasonlyonethingIwasn’thappywit

h:42.Iwantedtogotohighschoolanduniversity.Ihadthedrive,thewillandthegrades,43Ididn’thavetheresources.Even44thingslikefood,waterandshelterweren’tr

eadilyavailable.Youngpeopleinpovertyhavelittleorno45tohighschoolsanduniversities.WhereIlived,itwaschallenging46someonehelped.WhenIleftprimaryscho

ol,Iwasinthesame47asmanyotherpoordisadvantagedyouth.48,duringthatyear,acharitablehighschoolforgirls,StareheGirlsC

entre,was49andIreceivedascholarship.Today,Iam50recordasbeingthefirststudenttobeenrolledinthisschool.In2006,myschool51TheGlobalGiveBackCircle,anot-

for-profitorganizationfor52disadvantagedgirlstocompletetheireducationandgain53skills.Aftergraduatingfromhighs

chool,Iwasgivenaccesstoanine-monthITcourse.54,itsgive-backattitudehadtaughtustonotonlycareaboutourselv

esbutotherpeople.Withthisinmind,10ofuscreatedawebsitecalled“HeySister,GetClued-Up”.Throughthiseducationalwebsite,a

imedatnetworking10,000African55worldwide,allSisterscommittosendinginformationtotheirvillages.Thiscanbeto56financialfreedom,advanceinforma

tion57tohealthissuesandprovideknowledgeaboutsocialnetworkingbehavior.“HeySister,GetClued-Up”isonly58to

thosegirlswhocanaccesstheInternet,whichhighlightsthehugechallengein59thedividebetweenthehavesandhave-nots.Butourplanisthattheseg

irlswill60whattheylearntoothergirlsthroughthe“poweroftheirvoice”.41．A．energeticB．happyC．confidentD．hopeful42

．A．statusB．collegeC．entertainmentD．education43．A．soB．andC．butD．since44．A．cheapB．basicC．importantD．simple45．A．accessB．meansC．chanceD．dream46

．A．soB．whenC．asD．unless47．A．occasionB．situationC．dilemmaD．position48．A．GenerallyB．ImportantlyC．LuckilyD．Casually49．A．putupB．takenupC．madeupD．setup

50．A．onB．inC．atD．for51．A．approvedB．tookC．joinedD．launched52．A．psychologicallyB．physicallyC．educationallyD．financially53．A．socialB．averageC．typ

icalD．professional54．A．InshortB．InallC．InadditionD．Inbrief55．A．studentsB．girlsC．kidsD．teenagers56．A．promoteB．introduceC．em

ployD．present57．A．attachedB．comparedC．relatedD．devoted58．A．alternativeB．acceptableC．appropriateD．available59．A

．narrowingB．shorteningC．decliningD．changing60．A．encourageB．spreadC．addD．apply第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个

适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AcompanyintheUSAispayingitsworkerstosleepmore.StaffattheinsurancecompanyAetnawillget$100ayear61(add)totheirsalaryifth

eygetatleastsevenhoursofsleepanight.Theywillgetjustoveradollarforeachnighttheysleepoversevenhours.Theideabehindthisplanisemployee62(perform).Humanres

ources63(official)sayworkerswillworkmoreeffectivelyiftheyhavesleptwell.Aworkforcethatismorerestedmeansthecom

panywillperform64(well).Staffcaneitherrecordtheirsleepautomatically,65(use)awristmonitor,orrecordbyhandhowlongtheyhaveslepteverynight

.66numberofstudieswarnthatnotsleepingenoughcanaffectourabilitytodoourjob.TheAmericanAcademyofSleepMe

dicinesaidthattheaverageworkerintheUSAloses11.3workingdaysofproductivityayearfromalack67sleep.This68(cost)companiesabout$2,80foroneworker.It

estimates(估计)thattheUSeconomyloses$63.2billionayearmainly69workersdonotsleepmorethansevenhoursanight.A201

5studybytheRandCorporationshowedthatstaffmemberssleepinglessthansevenhourspernight60(find)farlessproduc

tivethanworkershavingeightormorehoursofsleep.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处

语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ˆ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其

修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dearfriends,pleaseallowmetosharesomeinformationsaboutChineseteaculturewithyou

.Chineseteahashistoryofnearly5,000years.Inthepast,teadrinkingtakesplaceinaquietplace.Drinkingteaisgreatbeneficialtous.Forexample,itcanmakepeoplerela

xing.Beside,itdoesgoodtopeople'shealth.Teaisbecomingincreasinglypopularwithpeoplewhomoftenusethemasagift.Wh

eneverguestsarrive,offeracupofteatothemisabasicsocialcustom.InGuangdong,manyofpeopleenjoymorningteawithdifferentkindsoffoodinhote

lsorrestaurants.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的美国网友Mike因工作出色被公司奖励中国十日游，他来信请你推荐旅游路线。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示祝贺；2.推荐旅游路线；3.期待回复。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加

细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21-23DAB24-27DCDC28-31ABCA32-35DBCC36-40CGAFE第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1・5分，满分30分）41—60BD

CBADBCDACDACBACDAB第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.added62.performance63.officials64.better65.using66.A67.of68.costs69.bec

ause70.werefound评分标准：内容、时态、大小写、单复数都与答案完全一致才得分。第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10处；每处1分，满分10分）第一处：informati

ons→information第二处：history前加a第三处：takes→took第四处：great→greatly第五处：relaxing→relaxed第六处：Beside→Besides第七处：whom→who/that第八处：them→i

t第九处：offer→offering第十处：删掉of第二节书面表达(满分25分)DearMike,I’mgladtoknowthatyou’vebeenawardedbyyourcompanyaten-daytourofChinab

ecauseofyouroutstandingperformanceatwork.Congratulations!ToguaranteeyouanenjoyableandunforgettabletripinChina,I’dliketorecomm

endyouoneofthemostpopularandclassictravelingroutes.Thatis,aguidedten-daytourofBeijing,ShanghaiandHainan.Duringthetrip,youcanseemanyancienthistoricals

ites,enjoyamazinglybeautifulscenery,experiencedifferentChinesetraditionsandcultures,andtastevariousChin

esecuisines.I’msureyou’llbedeeplyimpressedbyallofthese.Whatdoyouthinkofmyrecommendation?Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua