福建省福清市2020届高三下学期3月“线上教学”质量检测 英语 含答案

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·1·福清市2020届高三年“线上教学”质量检测英语学科试卷(全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howoldisthemannow?A.26.B.20.C.16.2.Whatdoesthewomanm

ean?A.Shelikestheconcert.B.Shewantedtosurprisetheman.C.She’sgladtheticketsweren’texpensive.3.Whatdoesthemansugges

tthewomando?A.Visitmanyneighborhoods.B.StayinParisforlonger.C.Rentacar.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Tryingoutanewcar.B.Ta

kinganexam.C.Practicingforatest.5.Howmuchdidthebookcostoriginally?A.$4.50.B.$5.C.$9.第二节(共15小题,每题1.5分,满

分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whenshouldthewoman’ssisterhavearrived?·2·A.At7:30a.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:30p.m.7.Wheremightthesp

eakersbe?A.Attheairport.B.Atapostoffice.C.Onaplane.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemansuggestaboutredwoodtrees?A.Theirna

turalmaterialhelpsthemgrowquickly.B.Theyhaveseentheworldchange.C.Manyinsectsliveinsidethem.9.Whydoredwoodtreesgrowsowell?A.Theyreceiveagoodamountof

rain.B.Theyareinaveryhotclimate.C.Theygetalotofsun.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whoistheman?A.Thewoman’sclassmate.B.Thewoman’steacher.C.Thewoman’sassistant.11

.Whichmosquitoesbite?A.Thefemaleones.B.Themaleones.C.Thebabyones.12.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Mosquitoesaredirty.B.Scienceisabeautifulthin

g.C.Sciencecansometimesbedisgusting.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.HowlongdidittakethewomantowriteMichael’sSuns

hine?A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Fiveyears.14.Whatisthewoman’sfirstbooktitled?A.TheSnowTree.B.Midnight.C.Michael’sSunshin

e.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewoman?A.Whatsheiswritingnow.B.Howshebeganwriting.C.Whatforgivenessmeanstoher.16.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutTheSnowTree?·3·A.P

roud.B.Secretive.C.Unsure.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whathappenswhentherefrigeratordoorisshut?A.Thepowerturnsoff.B.Thenotesareupdated

.C.Photosofthefoodaretaken.18.Whatcantherefrigeratordo?A.Ordergroceriesbyitself.B.Makemeals.C.Playmusic.19.How

mighttherefrigeratorhelpsomeonemakehealthierchoices?A.Bytrackingexerciseactivity.B.Byrecordingeatingbehaviors.C.Bytellinguserswhattoeatatc

ertaintimes.20.Whowillgetthebestuseoutoftherefrigerator?A.Largefamilies.B.Singlepeople.C.Couples.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(

共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APopularlyknownasthe―OrientalHawaii,‖San

yainSouthChina’sHainanprovinceisconsideredasoneofthebestdivingresortsintheSouthPacificOcean.Thefollowingsarethet

opfourplacesfordivinginthecity.WuzhizhouIslandWuzhizhouIslandisregardedasthebestplaceinHainanprovinceforunderwa

terdiving.Itisoneofthefewislandsintheworldwithoutrocks.Theislandcoversanareaof1.48squarekilometersandisinanirregularbutterflyshape.Theseaarou

ndtheislandisclear,providingavisibilityof6to27meters.XidaoIslandXidaoIslandisshapedlikeaturtlelivinginthetropicalarea.Itisalsothelargestofaseriesofis

landsinSanya.Located8nauticalmilesoffthecoast,theislandenjoyssurroundingsofsandybeachesandrockycaves.Italsoh

asclearwaterswithawidevarietyof·4·underwateranimalstoexplore.DadonghaiBayDadonghaiBay,surroundedbyhillsonthreesides,

isamoon-shapedbay.Theareaenjoysagreeableweatherallyearround,withthewatertemperaturekeepingabout20℃eveninwinter.

ThoughthewaterhereisnotasclearasthatinYalongBayandWuzhizhouIsland,thisdivingspotiseasiertogetto.FenjiezhouIslandFenji

ezhouIslandisalsocalledtheSleepingBeautyIslandforwhatitlookslikefromafar.Itisanational5AscenicareainLingshuiLiautonomouscounty.It

istheonlysiteinthecountrythatallowsvisitorstodivewithdolphins.Inadditiontopossessingarangeofmarinerecr

eationalprograms,theislandhastheonlysightseeingsubmarineinChina,whichis18.6meterslongandcanaccommodate46people.Regulationsforunderwat

erdiving:1.Applicantswhoareingoodhealthandover7yearsoldareallowedtodive.2.Peoplewhoaredrunkorhaveheartdiseas

eorhighbloodpressurearenotallowedtodive.3.Besuretotravelwithyourdivinginstructor.4.Severalgesturallanguagesmustb

emasteredbeforediving:OK,goingup,goingdown,uncomfortable,poisonouslivingcreatures,andnotouching.Clickheretoenjoythebreath-takingsceneryofthese

beautifulresorts.21.Whichisthelargestamongthesefourplaces?A.WuzhizhouIslandB.XidaoIslandC.DadonghaiBayD.Fenji

ezhouIsland22.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WuzhizhouIslandistheonlyislandintheworldwithoutrocks.B.Thefourplacesareallanimal-shaped.C.Peopl

earenotpermittedtodivealonewithoutaninstructor.D.Peoplecanfeelfreetotouchunderwateranimalswhendiving.23.Whichofthefollowingpeoplecangetachanceo

fdiving?A.adrunkmanB.achildaged6C.amanwithheartdiseaseD.agraduateingoodhealth·5·24.Youmayfindthispassagefrom.A.awebsiteB.atravelbrochureC.

ageographybookD.anewspaperBI'veenjoyedcountlessgatheringsofThanksgiving,fromtraditionalfamilygatheringstofeastswithmanynewfaces.

Yetatage65,Ihaveneverspenttheholidaywithahusbandorchildrenofmyown.Ifyoufeelpityforme,pleasedon’t–IamproudofthedecisionImadedecadesagotochangefr

omlife’sconventionalroadmap,andIhavenoregretsaboutit.Ienjoybeingalone.Ifoundmylifedeeplyrewarding.Atthesametime,Iwasfascinatedwit

hthequestionofwhymyadultlifeasasinglepersonwasnotasvaluedbythepeoplearoundmeorbysociety.WhenpeoplelearnedIwassinglewithnochildren,theyassumedmylifeh

adaholethatneededfilling.Iwondered:Wasitjustme,orwereothersinglepeopleviewedthesameway?Iteamedupwithmycolleague,WendyMorris,and

sheandIbeganaseriesofstudiesinvestigatinghowpeoplecharacterizesingleandmarriedpeople.Theresearchshowsthats

inglepeopletypicallyhavemorefriendsthanmarriedpeopledo.Theyalsodomoretohelp,support,andstayintouchwiththeirparents,fr

iends,andneighbors.I’velivedmylifeincheerful,unapologeticrefusalofthe―getmarried,havekids‖roadmap.Butgettingmarriedisdeep

lyingrainedinoursociety,anditcanbedifficulttobreakcompletelyfreeofthemarriage-plus-childrenideal.Theresearchandthebooks,though,arenotenough.

Weallneedtothinkaboutlifemoreopen-mindedly.Insteadofaskingwhetheryoudoordon'twanttomarryorhavekids,ask:Whatwillmakeyourlif

emeaningfulandfulfilling?Whenyouthinkaboutitthatway,thepossibilitiesarelimitless.25.Whatdoweknowabou

ttheauthor?A.Sheenjoyslivinginalonelyhouse.B.Sheseldomstayswithherhusband.C.Shefeelsregretfulaboutherlife.D.Shepreferstoliveherli

fealone.26.Howdothepeoplethinkabouttheauthor’ssinglelife?A.rewardingB.emptyC.valuableD.fascinating27.Whatdidtheauthorfindinherresearch?A.Singlepeopl

earemorehelpful.B.Singlepeoplearenotrespected.·6·C.Marriedpeoplehavefewfriends.D.Marriedpeoplearecarelessinlife.28.What'sthemeaningoftheund

erlinedword―ingrained‖inthefifthparagraph?A.influencedB.disturbedC.rootedD.hurtCTheyhavebeatenusatchess,andnowcomputersaretakingast

epintoaveryhumanterritory:thereadingcomprehensiontest.Alibabasaiditsartificialresearchoutperformedhumanbeingsinaglobalreadingcompreh

ensiontestthatseeksanswerstosuchpressingquestionsas―whatwasNikolaTesla’sethnicity(种族划分)?‖and"howbigistheAmazonrainforest?"LuoSidescribedthemac

hine’victoryas―amilestone‖.Hesaidthetechnologyhasmanyuses,fromcustomerservicetomuseumtutorial(教程)tomedicalinquires–someofwhicharealreadybei

nghandledbychatbotsglobally.Inthetest,companiessubjectedtheirartificialintelligencesystemstoquestionsfromtheStanford

QuestionAnsweringDataset,whichassessedreadingcomprehension.Thecomputers’answerswerecomparedagainstaveragehumanresponsesan

dranked.Tying(打平)intopplacewereMicrosoft,theUSsoftwaregiant,andAlibaba,and–likeitspeersathomeandabroad–isputtingmorefu

ndsintoAI,muchofitviaitsresearcharm.WhileMicrosoftandAlibabawonbytheslimmestofmargins(幅度)–ataccuracylevelsafewbasispoints(基点)abovehumans’82.3p

ercentinprovidingexactmatchestoquestions--thetieprovidedasymboloftheAIarmsrace(军备竞赛)launchedbytheUSandChina.Chinaaimstouseitsvastdata,collec

tedfromits1.4billionpopulationincluding730millionwhoareonline,andfinancialresourcestoovertaketheUSincreatinga$150billion

industrythatisseenasthenextindustrialrevolution.BaidumadeanearlybetonAI,andisleadingitsrivalsinautonomousdriving.Tencent,which

boasts1billionmonthlyactiveusersonitssocialmediaWeChatapp,andAlibabahaveadoptedAIinoperationssuchascustomizingnewsandad

s,andareinvestinginnewfields.29.WhatdoesLuoSithinkofAI’sperformanceinreadingcomprehension?A.Hefeelsfrighteneda

tit.B.Hehassomedoubtsaboutit.C.Hethinkshighlyofit.D.Heconsidersitworthatry.·7·30.WhatdoesChinadependontoleadinAI?A.Thenewindustrialrevolution.

B.Thehugemarketof$150billionindustryinvestment.C.Thevastamountofdatafromits1.4billionpopulation.D.ThecooperationbetweenChin

esegovernmentandMicrosoft.31.InwhichfielddoesBaidudobetterthanitsrivals?A.Themedicalenquiries.B.Thecustomerservice.C.Customernewsfeeds.D.Thed

riverlesscars.DIKEA宜家(瑞典家具公司)issettolaunch(上市)anair-purifyingcurtaincoatedwithamineral-basedsurfacethatbreaksdowncom

monpollutants.Thesurfaceofthecurtainistreatedwithaphotocatalyst(光催化剂)mineralthatcausesairpollutiontobreakdownwhenlightshinesthroughit,allo

winguserstopurifytheairintheirownhomes.Thetechnologyworksinasimilarwaytophotosynthesis–thenaturalprocessthatplantsandsomeotherorganismsuset

ochangecarbondioxideandwaterintofood,usinglight.DevelopedoverseveralyearsbyIKEAincollaborationwithuniversitiesacrossEuropeandAsia,thepurifyingtechn

ologyworkswithbothnaturalandartificiallight."Forme,it’simportanttoworkonproductsthatsolveactualproblemsandarerele

vanttopeople,‖explainedIKEAproductdeveloperMauricioAffonso.―Wearecreatinganaffordableandspace-savingairpurifyingsolutionthatalsomakesthehomemo

rebeautiful,‖hecontinued.TheWorldHealthOrganisation(WHO)hasstatedthatevennow,91percentoftheworld'spopulationliveinareaswhereairpollutiongoeso

verWHOguidelinelimits.Theeffectsofpoorairkillaboutsevenmillionpeopleworldwideeachyear,researchbytheWHO

hasfound.―Besidesenablingpeopletobreathebetterairathome,wehopethatthecurtainwillincreasepeople'sawarenessofindoorairpollution,inspi

ringbehaviouralchangesthatcontributetoaworldofcleanair,‖saidIKEAheadofsustainabilityLenaPripp-Kovac.―Itisthefirstp

roducttousethetechnology,butthedevelopmentwillgiveusopportunitiesforfutureapplicationsonothertextiles(纺织

品).‖―Weknowthatthereisnosinglesolutiontoairpollution.Weworklongtermforpositive·8·change,toenablepeopletoliv

ehealthierlives,‖addedPripp-Kovac.32.Whatdoweknowabouttheair-purifyingcurtain?A.Itneedslighttowork.B.Itkeepsthepoll

utantsout.C.It'smadefromamineral.D.Itworksasaphotocatalyst.33.WhatdidMauricioAffonsothinkofthecurtain?A.costlyB.practicalC.power-s

avingD.obvious34.What’stheadvantageofthecurtain?A.Ithelpsdecreasetheworldpopulation.B.Itpurifiestheairinthecity.C.Itchangespeople’sbadhabit

s.D.Itpromotesgreenlives.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.IKEA'sprofitableecocurtains.B.IKEA'splantodecreaseairpollution.C.IKEA'seffortstomakeahealthie

rlife.D.IKEA'secocurtainstoimproveindoorairquality.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOvercomeProcrastination

(拖延症)Ifyou'veeverputoffanimportanttask,youknowitwouldn’tbefairtodescribeyourselfaslazy.Thisisjustprocrastination.―Procrastination‖isderived

fromtheLatinverbprocrastinare—toputoffuntiltomorrow.Butit'smorethanjustvoluntarilydelaying.36.Itmeansdoingsomethingagainstourbetterjudgment.Wem

ustrealizethatprocrastinationisaboutemotions,notproductivity.37.Norareweabletoovercomeitonlybylearningwaysofself-control.Ithastodowithm

anagingouremotionsinanewway.38.Thisiswhatresearchersfound.Studentswhowereabletoforgivethemselvesforprocrastinatingwhenstudyingforafirstexamendedu

pprocrastinatinglesswhenstudying·9·fortheirnextexam.Theyconcludedthatself-forgivenessmightguaranteefuturesuccess.Itallowss

tudentstomovepasstheirimproperbehaviorandfocusonthenextexamwithoutburden.Anotherchoiceistomakeyourtemptation

s(诱惑)lessattractive.39.Wecanputobstaclesbetweenourselvesandourtemptationstocreateasenseoffrustrationoranxiety.Ifyoukeepcheckingyoursocialmedia,

say,yourWeChat,deletethoseappsfromyourphoneforawhile.Researchersalsosuggestedthatwemakethethingswewanttodoaseasyaspossibleforourselves.40,sleepinyour

exerciseclothes.A.ThatmaybeeasiersaidthandoneB.OnechoiceistoexploreourcuriosityC.IfyoufeellikerunningearlyinthemorningD.Sowecan’tjustdown

loadatimemanagementappE.OneoptionistoforgiveyourselfwhenyouprocrastinateF.ProcrastinationalsocamefromtheancientGreekwor

dakrasiaG.It’sstilleasiertochangeoursurroundingsthanchangingourselves第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四

个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Forgottenstatuekeptinamargarinetubis2,000-year-oldtreasureA2,000-year-oldRomanstatuette(小雕像)ofasilver-eyedgo

ddessMinervakeptinaplasticmargarinetub(黄油容器)formorethanadecadeisamongarecordnumberoftreasurediscoveries.Th

eBritishMuseumonTuesdayrevealedthedetailsof1,267finds41England,Welsh,NorthernIreland,morethanwhathaseverbeenfoundsincetheTreas

ureActwas42in1996.Theyincludeeverythingfrom43metalworktoa17th-centurypocketwatch44thegoddesswiththesilvereyeswasparticularly45.Itwasdiscoveredbyade

tectoristinafieldmorethanadecadeagobutitwas46tobefake,nothingmorethan·10·a47.Thelandowner48thestatuettei

nalarge,emptymargarinetuband49forgotaboutit.ThisyearLenJackmanaskedthefarmer50hecouldsearchfortreasuresonhi

slandandwastoldaboutthestatuetteinthetub.ThestatuetteofMinerva,theRomangoddessofwisdom,51fromthefirstorsecondcenturyandwouldmostlikelyhavebeen

onashrine(神殿;神龛).Herheadhasbeenremovedfromthebodybuttoevenfindherheadwas52,saidarchaeologists.―Itissuchanamazingobject

anditcouldmakeanamazingobjectforamuseum53ifthat'swhathappenstoit,‖saidMichaelLewis,theheadattheBritishMuseum.―Itre

allyisoneofthemost54piecesofbronzeagegoldthatI'veseen.‖Inthe1970sand80stherewasa(an)55bysomearchaeologiststostopmetaldetecti

ng.Lewissaid―Therewasa56onbothsidesabout57theotherwasupto.Therewasanideathatmetaldetectingwasallaboutfindi

ngthingsfor58gainandruiningarchaeology.‖Overtheyearsithasbeenrealizedthattherearealotofpeople59inthepas

t,quitehappyfortheobjectstogointomuseums.We’restillonajourney,anditisvery60thattherightpeoplearedoingmetaldetecting.‖saidMichae

lEllis.41.A.amongB.besideC.acrossD.alongside42.A.claimedB.appliedC.agreedD.approved43.A.historicalB.

prehistoricC.contemporaryD.historic44.A.butB.andC.becauseD.although45.A.strikingB.beautifulC.specificD.efficient46.A.subscribedB

.assumedC.wipedD.interpreted47.A.copyB.designC.statuetteD.treasure48.A.desertedB.threwC.placedD.lifted49.A.nowandthenB

.timetotimeC.hereandthereD.moreorless50.A.unlessB.whatC.ifD.that51.A.tracesB.datesC.tracksD.passes52.A.challengingB

.outstandingC.permanentD.reasonable53.A.qualityB.quantityC.procedureD.collection54.A.moralB.delicateC.commonD.extinguished·11·55.A.motionB.activity

C.campaignD.parade56.A.mistakeB.missionC.dutyD.misunderstanding57.A.howB.howeverC.whoD.what58.A.financialB.beneficialC.neutralD.vital

59.A.engagedB.interestedC.involvedD.buried60.A.awkwardB.boldC.significantD.casual第II卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填

入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。HowtoAvoidtheCoronavirus?WashYourHandsAsaNewYorkTimesreporterinChina,IcoveredtheSARSoutbreakin2002and200361

anewviruswasfirstdetectedinGuangdong.MytwochildrenattendedelementaryschoolinBeijingthroughouttheoutbreak.TheInternationalSchoolofBeijing,wheremychild

renwerestudents,62(be)oneofthefewinBeijingthatstayedopen.Theschoolconductedseveralsimpleprecautionary63(measure):aserio

usnotetoparentswarningthemthatstudentswould64(screen)forfeverswithearthermometersattheschooldoor.Therewasno65(share)of

foodatlunch.Theteacherledthekidstowashtheirhands66(frequent)throughoutthedayatclassroomsinks,whilesingin

ga―handwashingsong‖67(ensure)theydidmorethanaquickpassunderthefaucet(水龙头)withwateronly.Withallthese,Iobservedsomethingof68pu

blichealthmiracle:NotonlydidnochildgetSARS,butitseemednostudentwasinfected69anythingatallformonthsonend.TheWorldHealthOrganizatio

ndeclaredtheSARSoutbreakcontainedinJuly2003.But,oh,thosehabitspersisted.Thebestwaysof70(prevent)againstSARSorthenewco

ronavirusaretheonesthatGrandmataughtus.·12·第四部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文改错(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及

一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)

不计分。WhenIwasatcollegeIwantedtoimprovemyscoreofPE,soIpersistedinexercisingafterschool.Ididitonemonthbutstillgetapo

orresultintheexamination.WhatmyPEteacherconveyedtomewaswherethekeypartwasnotexercisebutbodyitself.Shedidn’ttellmedirect,worryingthatitmighthurtyourse

lf-respect.Evenso,Ididn’tgiveitup.Inanotherexcitedexaminationofrace,whenitwasstarted,Ifollowedoneguyandalwayskeptpaceswithhim.A

ftertheguysloweddown,Ifoundanotheronetofollowagain.FinallyImadeit,butIgotfirstintheracewithmyeyesfillingwithtears.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,在此

次抗击新冠肺炎(COVID-19)期间,有来自日本的捐赠物品印有唐代诗人王昌龄的诗句“青山一道同云雨,明月何曾是两乡。”在网上引起热议。你的美国朋友Jack对此颇感兴趣,并写邮件询问,请你回信解释诗句的大意,并表达个人看法。要点如下:1.解释诗句的意思

;2.表达对诗句所传递的情感和意义的理解;3.表达战胜疫情的信心。注意:1.词数100左右;·13·2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。参考词汇:疫情theepidemicDearJack,PleasedtointerpretforyoutheChinesep

oemlinesprintedonthedonationsagainstCOVID-19fromJapan.Hopefully,youcanunderstandandappreciatetheheartwarmingpoem.Wishyou

allthebest.Yours,LiHua·14·福清市2020届高三年“线上教学”质量检测参考答案第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5ABACC6—10BABAB11—15ACCBA16—20BCCBA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小

题2分,满分30分)A篇阅读21-24BCDAB篇阅读25-28DBACC篇阅读29-31CCDD篇阅读32-35ABDD第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)36–40FDEGC第三部分英语知识运用(共

两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45CDBAA46-50BACDC51-55BADBC56-60DDABC第二节英语知识运用(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.when62.was63.measures6

4.bescreened65.sharing66.frequently67.toensure68.a69.with70.prevention第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)WhenIw

asatcollegeIwantedtoimprovemyscoreofPE,soIpersistedinexercisingafterschool.Ididit∧onemonthbutstillgetapoorre

sultintheexamination.WhatforgotmyPEteacherconveyedtomewaswherethekeypartwasnotexercisebutbodythatitself.Shedidn'ttellmedirect,worryingthatitmighth

urtyourself-respect.directlymyEvenso,Ididn'tgiveitup.Inanotherexcitedexaminationofrace,whenitwasexcitingstarted

,Ifollowedoneguyandalwayskeptpaceswithhim.Aftertheguyslowedpace·15·down,Ifoundanotheronetofollowagain.Fi

nallyImadeit,butIgotfirstintheraceandwithmyeyesfillingwithtears.filled第一节书面表达(满25分)参考答案DearJack,PleasedtointerpretforyoutheChinesepoemline

sprintedonthedonationsagainstCOVID-19fromJapan.Thepoemlines,writtenbyafamouspoetWangChanglingintheTangDyna

sty,canbetranslatedinto"Mountainsapartsharerainsandclouds,withmoonlightaboveshininghomeandabroad."whichconv

eysJapanesesinceresupportforfightingtheepidemic.Yes,viruseshavenonationalityandwehumanshaveashareddestiny.What

weneedisnotdiscriminationbuthelpfromeachothertoaddressthedisaster.Thisshouldbeacommonunderstandingforuswhosharethesameplanet,nomatterwhatandwh

ereweare.Thepoemlinesarearealencouragementforusandwebelievewe'llwinthebattle.Hopefully,youcanunderstandandappreciatetheheartwar

mingpoem.Wishyouallthebest.Yours,LiHua福清市2020届高三年“线上教学”质量检测听力原文Text1W:Didyougoanywhereduringthewinterholiday?M:Yes.Iwentbacktomyhometownwithmyfa

ther.Iwasbroughtupthereanddidn’tleaveuntilIwassix.Butithaschangedalot.Thereweremanynewhouseseverywhere,andIcouldhardlytellwhereanything

wasaftertwentyyears.(1)Text2M:Thisconcertisfantastic.I’msogladthatyouboughtustickets.Whatanicesurprise!W:Iknowthey’reyourfavoriteband,soIcou

ldn’tpassuptheopportunitytobuyticketswhenIsawtheywerecomingtotown.(2)Text3W:Onthewayhomefrommybusinesstrip,I’llbeinParisfort

wenty-fourhours.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutwhatIshoulddo?M:Oh,that’ssolittletime!Well,sinceit’sallyouhave,youshould

rentabike.Thenyoucanexploremanydifferentneighborhoodsinoneday.(3)Text4·16·W:Turnleftatthenextstreet,anddon’tforgettomakeacompletest

opatthestopsign.M:WhathappensifIdon’tmakeacompletestop?W:You’llfailyourdrivingtest.Don’tworry.Wehaveen

oughtimetopracticebeforethebigday.(4)Text5W:Thisbookisabargain.Igotitforhalfprice.M:Really?Youmeanyouonlypaid$4.50forit?(5)Text6(第7题为推断题)M:

Look,Jenny.Idon’tunderstandwhat’sgoingon.Yousaidyoursisterwasarrivingat7:30,andit’s8:30now.(6)W:Iamsosorry,Mike.Idon’tunderstand,e

ither.Here’sHelen’stelegram.Takealookatit.M:ArrivinginHettonTuesday7:30p.m.(6)Jenny,whereisshecomingfrom?Wha

tairlineisshetravelingon?What’stheflightnumber?W:Idon’tknow.ThetelegramistheonlyinformationIhave.Thelasttimeweheardfromher,shewasinWalle

nce.M:Thenlet’schecktheflightsfromWallence.Ithinkthat’sthebestthingtodo.Text7M:Doyouknowhowoldthistreeis?It’sover2000yearsold.M

ostredwoodtreeslivetobearound500to700yearsold,butthisonehasbeenaroundaverylongtime.(8)W:That’sincredible.M:Imaginehowmuchthistreehasseeninit

slifetime!(8)Fromallofthedifferentkindsofanimalsthathavemadeittheirhome,toeverythingthat’schangeddownhereontheforestfloor.W:Howtalldoyout

hinkitis?M:I’dguessit’sanywherefrom200to300feet.W:Whydoredwoodsgrowsotall,andforsolong?(9)M:Well,they’reinapartofthecountrytha

tgetsalotofrain,andtheclimateisnottoohotortoocold.(9)Theyalsohaveanaturalmaterialintheirwood,whichmakesiteasierforthemtokeepoutinsects.Te

xt8M:That’sallthetimewehavefortoday’sclass.Don’tforgettoputawayyoursciencebooks.Doesanyonehaveanymorequestions?Yes,Sara?(10)W:Iknowwetalkedal

otaboutmosquitoestodayandthedifferenttypesofdiseasestheycancarry.Myquestionis:whatmakestheirbitesitchsomuch?M:That’saverygoodquestion.Wh

enamosquitobites,italsoshootssomeofitsownspitintoyou.Itcontainsachemicalthatkeepsyourbloodfromthickening.Thatway,itcangetit

smouthoutfromyourskinbeforeitgetsstuck.Yourbodythensendsadifferentchemicalouttostopthemosquito’schemical,andthat’

swhatitches.·17·W:So,theitchingcomesfromusandnotthemosquito?M:Yep.Anotherinterestingfactisthatonlyfemalemosquitoesbitebecausetheyneedthenutritionf

romyourbloodtoproduceeggs.(11)W:That’sawful.M:Scienceisn’talwayspretty.(12)Text9M:It’ssuchajoytogettointerviewyoutoday.Howlongdiditt

akeyoutowriteyournewbookMichael’sSunshine?W:Thankyouforhavingme.IttookmefiveyearstowriteMichael’sSunshine.(13)Midnight,thefirstbookIwrote,on

lytookmeayear.(14)Idon’tknowhowIwroteitsofast!WithMichael’sSunshine,Iwantedtotakemytime.M:Yourwritingmainlydeals

withthetopicofforgiveness,andmanyreviewsofyourbookshavetouchedonthataswell.Isthatsomethingthatyouwereawareof?W:Yes,definitely.Iha

vealwaysbeeninterestedinhowandwhypeopleforgiveeachother,andIwantedtowriteaboutthat.M:Doyouhaveanythingnewyou’reworkingon?(15)W

:Ido!I’mactuallyalmostdonewithmythirdbook.It’scalledTheSnowTree.Idon’twanttogivetoomuchawayaboutthestory,though.

(16)M:OK,Iwon’taskyouanyquestionsaboutit.Didyoualwaysknowyouwantedtobeawriter?W:No.IthoughtIwantedtomakemovies,butthenIdecidedIlikedwri

tingbetter,sohereIam.Text10TheSamsungFamilyHubrefrigeratorisatouchscreenrefrigeratorthatcomeswitheighteendifferentappsandWi-Fi.Therefrige

ratortakesphotosofwhat’sinsideeverytimethedoorisshut,(17)sousersalwaysknowhowmuchfoodisleftandwhatneedstobepurchasedatthestore.Userscanaccessthefrid

ge’scamerafromasmartphoneandusetheGroceriesbyMasterCardapptoordergroceriesonline.There’salsoanoteappthatplacessmallimagesoneachiteminordertokeep

trackofthedaysthatareleftuntiltheitemgoesbad.Thescreenontherefrigeratordoorcanbeusedtodisplayfamilypict

uresandmessages,whichcanbedownloadedfromacomputerorsmartphone.Userscanlistentomusicandwatchvideos,aswellasaccessthenews,weather,an

deventrafficinformation.(18)Therefrigeratoralsocomeswithtechnologytotrackeatinghabitsforthosewhowanttomakehealthierchoices

.(19)Althoughthefridgecanworkforsingleusers,it’smainlymadeforlargefamiliestokeeptrackoftheirday-to-daylives.(20)

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