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·1·福清市2020届高三年“线上教学”质量检测英语学科试卷（全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howoldisthemannow?A.26.B.20.C.16.2.Whatdoesth

ewomanmean?A.Shelikestheconcert.B.Shewantedtosurprisetheman.C.She’sgladtheticketsweren’texpensive.3.Whatdoes

themansuggestthewomando?A.Visitmanyneighborhoods.B.StayinParisforlonger.C.Rentacar.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Tryingoutanewcar.B.

Takinganexam.C.Practicingforatest.5.Howmuchdidthebookcostoriginally?A.$4.50.B.$5.C.$9.第二节（共15小题，每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

。6.Whenshouldthewoman’ssisterhavearrived?·2·A.At7:30a.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:30p.m.7.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Attheairport.B.Atapo

stoffice.C.Onaplane.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemansuggestaboutredwoodtrees?A.Theirnaturalmaterialhelpsthemgrowquickly.B.Theyhaveseentheworldchange.

C.Manyinsectsliveinsidethem.9.Whydoredwoodtreesgrowsowell?A.Theyreceiveagoodamountofrain.B.Theyareinaveryhotclimat

e.C.Theygetalotofsun.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whoistheman?A.Thewoman’sclassmate.B.Thewoman’steacher.C.Thewoman’sassistant.11.Whichmosquitoesbite?A

.Thefemaleones.B.Themaleones.C.Thebabyones.12.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Mosquitoesaredirty.B.Scienceisabeautifulthing.C

.Sciencecansometimesbedisgusting.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowlongdidittakethewomantowriteMichael’sSunshine?A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Fiveyears.14.Whatisthe

woman’sfirstbooktitled?A.TheSnowTree.B.Midnight.C.Michael’sSunshine.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewoman?A.Whatsheiswritingnow.B.Howshebeganwr

iting.C.Whatforgivenessmeanstoher.16.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutTheSnowTree?·3·A.Proud.B.Secretive.C.Unsure.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whathappenswhentherefrigeratordoorisshut?A.Thepowerturnsoff.B.Thenotesareupdated.C.Photosofthefoodare

taken.18.Whatcantherefrigeratordo?A.Ordergroceriesbyitself.B.Makemeals.C.Playmusic.19.Howmighttherefrig

eratorhelpsomeonemakehealthierchoices?A.Bytrackingexerciseactivity.B.Byrecordingeatingbehaviors.C.Bytellinguserswhattoeatatc

ertaintimes.20.Whowillgetthebestuseoutoftherefrigerator?A.Largefamilies.B.Singlepeople.C.Couples.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下

列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APopularlyknownasthe―OrientalHawaii,‖SanyainSouthChina’sHainanprovinceisconsideredas

oneofthebestdivingresortsintheSouthPacificOcean.Thefollowingsarethetopfourplacesfordivinginthecity.WuzhizhouIslandWuzhizhouIslandisregard

edasthebestplaceinHainanprovinceforunderwaterdiving.Itisoneofthefewislandsintheworldwithoutrocks.Theislandcoversanareao

f1.48squarekilometersandisinanirregularbutterflyshape.Theseaaroundtheislandisclear,providingavisibilityof6to27meters.XidaoIslandXidao

Islandisshapedlikeaturtlelivinginthetropicalarea.ItisalsothelargestofaseriesofislandsinSanya.Located8nauticalmilesoffthecoast

,theislandenjoyssurroundingsofsandybeachesandrockycaves.Italsohasclearwaterswithawidevarietyof·4·underwateranimalstoexplore.DadonghaiBay

DadonghaiBay,surroundedbyhillsonthreesides,isamoon-shapedbay.Theareaenjoysagreeableweatherallyearround,withthewatert

emperaturekeepingabout20℃eveninwinter.ThoughthewaterhereisnotasclearasthatinYalongBayandWuzhizhouIsland,thisdivingspotiseasiertogetto.F

enjiezhouIslandFenjiezhouIslandisalsocalledtheSleepingBeautyIslandforwhatitlookslikefromafar.Itisanational5AscenicareainLingshuiLiautonomous

county.Itistheonlysiteinthecountrythatallowsvisitorstodivewithdolphins.Inadditiontopossessingarangeofmarinerecreationalprograms,theis

landhastheonlysightseeingsubmarineinChina,whichis18.6meterslongandcanaccommodate46people.Regulationsforunderwaterdivin

g:1.Applicantswhoareingoodhealthandover7yearsoldareallowedtodive.2.Peoplewhoaredrunkorhaveheartdiseaseorhighbloodpress

urearenotallowedtodive.3.Besuretotravelwithyourdivinginstructor.4.Severalgesturallanguagesmustbemaster

edbeforediving:OK,goingup,goingdown,uncomfortable,poisonouslivingcreatures,andnotouching.Clickheretoenjoythebreath-takingsceneryofthe

sebeautifulresorts.21.Whichisthelargestamongthesefourplaces?A.WuzhizhouIslandB.XidaoIslandC.DadonghaiBayD.FenjiezhouIsland22.WhichisTRUEaccord

ingtothepassage?A.WuzhizhouIslandistheonlyislandintheworldwithoutrocks.B.Thefourplacesareallanimal-shaped.C.Peoplearenotpermitt

edtodivealonewithoutaninstructor.D.Peoplecanfeelfreetotouchunderwateranimalswhendiving.23.Whichofthefollowingpeoplecang

etachanceofdiving?A.adrunkmanB.achildaged6C.amanwithheartdiseaseD.agraduateingoodhealth·5·24.Youmayfindthispassagefrom.A.awebsi

teB.atravelbrochureC.ageographybookD.anewspaperBI'veenjoyedcountlessgatheringsofThanksgiving,fromtraditionalfamily

gatheringstofeastswithmanynewfaces.Yetatage65,Ihaveneverspenttheholidaywithahusbandorchildrenofmyown.Ifyoufeelpityforme,pleasedon’t–Iamproudofthed

ecisionImadedecadesagotochangefromlife’sconventionalroadmap,andIhavenoregretsaboutit.Ienjoybeingalone.Ifoundmylifedee

plyrewarding.Atthesametime,Iwasfascinatedwiththequestionofwhymyadultlifeasasinglepersonwasnotasvaluedbythepeoplearoundme

orbysociety.WhenpeoplelearnedIwassinglewithnochildren,theyassumedmylifehadaholethatneededfilling.Iwo

ndered:Wasitjustme,orwereothersinglepeopleviewedthesameway?Iteamedupwithmycolleague,WendyMorris,andshean

dIbeganaseriesofstudiesinvestigatinghowpeoplecharacterizesingleandmarriedpeople.Theresearchshowsthatsinglepeopletypicallyhavemorefriends

thanmarriedpeopledo.Theyalsodomoretohelp,support,andstayintouchwiththeirparents,friends,andneighbors.I’velivedm

ylifeincheerful,unapologeticrefusalofthe―getmarried,havekids‖roadmap.Butgettingmarriedisdeeplyingrainedinoursociety,and

itcanbedifficulttobreakcompletelyfreeofthemarriage-plus-childrenideal.Theresearchandthebooks,though,arenotenou

gh.Weallneedtothinkaboutlifemoreopen-mindedly.Insteadofaskingwhetheryoudoordon'twanttomarryorhavekids,ask:Whatwillma

keyourlifemeaningfulandfulfilling?Whenyouthinkaboutitthatway,thepossibilitiesarelimitless.25.Whatdowek

nowabouttheauthor?A.Sheenjoyslivinginalonelyhouse.B.Sheseldomstayswithherhusband.C.Shefeelsregretfulaboutherlife.D.Shepreferstoliveherlifealone.

26.Howdothepeoplethinkabouttheauthor’ssinglelife?A.rewardingB.emptyC.valuableD.fascinating27.Whatdidtheauthorfindinherresea

rch?A.Singlepeoplearemorehelpful.B.Singlepeoplearenotrespected.·6·C.Marriedpeoplehavefewfriends.D.Marriedpeoplearecarelessinlife.28.What'stheme

aningoftheunderlinedword―ingrained‖inthefifthparagraph?A.influencedB.disturbedC.rootedD.hurtCTheyhavebeatenusatchess,andnowcompu

tersaretakingastepintoaveryhumanterritory:thereadingcomprehensiontest.Alibabasaiditsartificialresearchoutperformedhumanbeingsinaglob

alreadingcomprehensiontestthatseeksanswerstosuchpressingquestionsas―whatwasNikolaTesla’sethnicity（种族划分)?‖and"howbigistheAmazonrainforest?"LuoSi

describedthemachine’victoryas―amilestone‖.Hesaidthetechnologyhasmanyuses,fromcustomerservicetomuseumtutorial（教程）tomedicalinquires–someofwhicharealre

adybeinghandledbychatbotsglobally.Inthetest,companiessubjectedtheirartificialintelligencesystemstoquestionsfromtheStanfordQuestion

AnsweringDataset,whichassessedreadingcomprehension.Thecomputers’answerswerecomparedagainstaveragehumanresponsesandranked.Tying（打平）intopplacew

ereMicrosoft,theUSsoftwaregiant,andAlibaba,and–likeitspeersathomeandabroad–isputtingmorefundsintoAI,muchofitviaitsresearcharm.WhileMicrosoftand

Alibabawonbytheslimmestofmargins（幅度）–ataccuracylevelsafewbasispoints（基点）abovehumans’82.3percentinprovidingexactmatchestoquestions--thetieprovidedasy

mboloftheAIarmsrace（军备竞赛）launchedbytheUSandChina.Chinaaimstouseitsvastdata,collectedfromits1.4billionpopulationincluding730m

illionwhoareonline,andfinancialresourcestoovertaketheUSincreatinga$150billionindustrythatisseenasthenextindust

rialrevolution.BaidumadeanearlybetonAI,andisleadingitsrivalsinautonomousdriving.Tencent,whichboasts1billionmont

hlyactiveusersonitssocialmediaWeChatapp,andAlibabahaveadoptedAIinoperationssuchascustomizingnewsandads,andareinvestinginnewfields.29.Wh

atdoesLuoSithinkofAI’sperformanceinreadingcomprehension?A.Hefeelsfrightenedatit.B.Hehassomedoubtsaboutit.C.Hethin

kshighlyofit.D.Heconsidersitworthatry.·7·30.WhatdoesChinadependontoleadinAI?A.Thenewindustrialrevolution.B.Thehugemarketof$150bil

lionindustryinvestment.C.Thevastamountofdatafromits1.4billionpopulation.D.ThecooperationbetweenChinesegovernmentandMicrosoft.31.Inwhic

hfielddoesBaidudobetterthanitsrivals?A.Themedicalenquiries.B.Thecustomerservice.C.Customernewsfeeds.D.Thedriverlesscars.DIKEA宜家

(瑞典家具公司)issettolaunch(上市)anair-purifyingcurtaincoatedwithamineral-basedsurfacethatbreaksdowncommonpollutants.Thesurfaceo

fthecurtainistreatedwithaphotocatalyst（光催化剂）mineralthatcausesairpollutiontobreakdownwhenlightshinesthroughit,allowinguserstopurifytheairintheirow

nhomes.Thetechnologyworksinasimilarwaytophotosynthesis–thenaturalprocessthatplantsandsomeotherorganism

susetochangecarbondioxideandwaterintofood,usinglight.DevelopedoverseveralyearsbyIKEAincollaborationwithuniversitiesacros

sEuropeandAsia,thepurifyingtechnologyworkswithbothnaturalandartificiallight."Forme,it’simportanttoworkonproductsth

atsolveactualproblemsandarerelevanttopeople,‖explainedIKEAproductdeveloperMauricioAffonso.―Wearecreatinganaffordablea

ndspace-savingairpurifyingsolutionthatalsomakesthehomemorebeautiful,‖hecontinued.TheWorldHealthOrganisation(WHO)hasstatedthatevennow,91percen

toftheworld'spopulationliveinareaswhereairpollutiongoesoverWHOguidelinelimits.Theeffectsofpoorairkil

laboutsevenmillionpeopleworldwideeachyear,researchbytheWHOhasfound.―Besidesenablingpeopletobreathebe

tterairathome,wehopethatthecurtainwillincreasepeople'sawarenessofindoorairpollution,inspiringbehaviouralchangesthatcontributet

oaworldofcleanair,‖saidIKEAheadofsustainabilityLenaPripp-Kovac.―Itisthefirstproducttousethetechnology,butthedevelopmentwillgiveusop

portunitiesforfutureapplicationsonothertextiles(纺织品).‖―Weknowthatthereisnosinglesolutiontoairpollution.Weworklongtermforpositive·8·c

hange,toenablepeopletolivehealthierlives,‖addedPripp-Kovac.32.Whatdoweknowabouttheair-purifyingcurtain?A.Itneedslighttowork.B.Itkeepsthepoll

utantsout.C.It'smadefromamineral.D.Itworksasaphotocatalyst.33.WhatdidMauricioAffonsothinkofthecurtain?A.co

stlyB.practicalC.power-savingD.obvious34.What’stheadvantageofthecurtain?A.Ithelpsdecreasetheworldpopulation.B.Itpurifiestheairint

hecity.C.Itchangespeople’sbadhabits.D.Itpromotesgreenlives.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.IKEA'sprofitableecocurtains.B.IKEA'splantodecreasea

irpollution.C.IKEA'seffortstomakeahealthierlife.D.IKEA'secocurtainstoimproveindoorairquality.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满

分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOvercomeProcrastination(拖延症)Ifyou'veeverputoffanimportanttask,youknowitwould

n’tbefairtodescribeyourselfaslazy.Thisisjustprocrastination.―Procrastination‖isderivedfromtheLatinverbprocrastinare—toputoffunt

iltomorrow.Butit'smorethanjustvoluntarilydelaying.36.Itmeansdoingsomethingagainstourbetterjudgment.Wemustrealizethatprocrasti

nationisaboutemotions,notproductivity.37.Norareweabletoovercomeitonlybylearningwaysofself-control.Ithastodowithmanagingouremotionsinan

ewway.38.Thisiswhatresearchersfound.Studentswhowereabletoforgivethemselvesforprocrastinatingwhenstudyingforafirstexamendedupprocrastinatingle

sswhenstudying·9·fortheirnextexam.Theyconcludedthatself-forgivenessmightguaranteefuturesuccess.Itallowsstudentstomovepasstheirimproperb

ehaviorandfocusonthenextexamwithoutburden.Anotherchoiceistomakeyourtemptations(诱惑)lessattractive.39.Wecanput

obstaclesbetweenourselvesandourtemptationstocreateasenseoffrustrationoranxiety.Ifyoukeepcheckingyoursocialmedia,say,yourWeChat,deletethoseappsfr

omyourphoneforawhile.Researchersalsosuggestedthatwemakethethingswewanttodoaseasyaspossibleforourselve

s.40,sleepinyourexerciseclothes.A.ThatmaybeeasiersaidthandoneB.OnechoiceistoexploreourcuriosityC.IfyoufeellikerunningearlyinthemorningD.

Sowecan’tjustdownloadatimemanagementappE.OneoptionistoforgiveyourselfwhenyouprocrastinateF.ProcrastinationalsocamefromtheancientGreekwordakrasia

G.It’sstilleasiertochangeoursurroundingsthanchangingourselves第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Forgottenstatuekeptinamargarinetubis2,000-year-oldtreasureA2,000-year-oldRomanstatuette(小雕像)ofasilver-eyedgoddessMinervake

ptinaplasticmargarinetub(黄油容器）formorethanadecadeisamongarecordnumberoftreasurediscoveries.TheBritishMuseumonTuesdayrevea

ledthedetailsof1,267finds41England,Welsh,NorthernIreland,morethanwhathaseverbeenfoundsincetheTreasureActwas42in1996.Theyincludeeverythingfrom

43metalworktoa17th-centurypocketwatch44thegoddesswiththesilvereyeswasparticularly45.Itwasdiscoveredbyadete

ctoristinafieldmorethanadecadeagobutitwas46tobefake,nothingmorethan·10·a47.Thelandowner48thestatuetteinalarge,em

ptymargarinetuband49forgotaboutit.ThisyearLenJackmanaskedthefarmer50hecouldsearchfortreasuresonhislandandwastoldaboutthest

atuetteinthetub.ThestatuetteofMinerva,theRomangoddessofwisdom,51fromthefirstorsecondcenturyandwouldmostlikelyha

vebeenonashrine(神殿；神龛).Herheadhasbeenremovedfromthebodybuttoevenfindherheadwas52,saidarchaeologists.―Itissuc

hanamazingobjectanditcouldmakeanamazingobjectforamuseum53ifthat'swhathappenstoit,‖saidMichaelLewis,theheadattheBr

itishMuseum.―Itreallyisoneofthemost54piecesofbronzeagegoldthatI'veseen.‖Inthe1970sand80stherewasa(an)55bysomearchaeo

logiststostopmetaldetecting.Lewissaid―Therewasa56onbothsidesabout57theotherwasupto.Therewasanideathatmetaldetectingwasallabo

utfindingthingsfor58gainandruiningarchaeology.‖Overtheyearsithasbeenrealizedthattherearealotofpeople59inthepast

,quitehappyfortheobjectstogointomuseums.We’restillonajourney,anditisvery60thattherightpeoplearedoingmetaldet

ecting.‖saidMichaelEllis.41.A.amongB.besideC.acrossD.alongside42.A.claimedB.appliedC.agreedD.approved43.A.historicalB.prehistori

cC.contemporaryD.historic44.A.butB.andC.becauseD.although45.A.strikingB.beautifulC.specificD.efficient46.A.subscrib

edB.assumedC.wipedD.interpreted47.A.copyB.designC.statuetteD.treasure48.A.desertedB.threwC.placedD.lifted49.A.nowandthenB.timetot

imeC.hereandthereD.moreorless50.A.unlessB.whatC.ifD.that51.A.tracesB.datesC.tracksD.passes52.A.challengingB.outstanding

C.permanentD.reasonable53.A.qualityB.quantityC.procedureD.collection54.A.moralB.delicateC.commonD.extinguished·11·55.A.motionB.activityC.ca

mpaignD.parade56.A.mistakeB.missionC.dutyD.misunderstanding57.A.howB.howeverC.whoD.what58.A.financialB.beneficialC.neutralD.vital59.A.engagedB.in

terestedC.involvedD.buried60.A.awkwardB.boldC.significantD.casual第II卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的

内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。HowtoAvoidtheCoronavirus?WashYourHandsAsaNewYorkTimesreporterinChina,IcoveredtheSA

RSoutbreakin2002and200361anewviruswasfirstdetectedinGuangdong.MytwochildrenattendedelementaryschoolinBeijingthroughou

ttheoutbreak.TheInternationalSchoolofBeijing,wheremychildrenwerestudents,62(be)oneofthefewinBeijingthatstayedopen.Theschoolconductedseveralsim

pleprecautionary63(measure):aseriousnotetoparentswarningthemthatstudentswould64(screen)forfeverswithearthermometersattheschoold

oor.Therewasno65(share)offoodatlunch.Theteacherledthekidstowashtheirhands66(frequent)throughoutthedayatclassroomsinks,whilesinginga―handwashingson

g‖67(ensure)theydidmorethanaquickpassunderthefaucet(水龙头)withwateronly.Withallthese,Iobservedsomethingof68publicheal

thmiracle:NotonlydidnochildgetSARS,butitseemednostudentwasinfected69anythingatallformonthsonend.TheWorldH

ealthOrganizationdeclaredtheSARSoutbreakcontainedinJuly2003.But,oh,thosehabitspersisted.Thebestwaysof70(prevent)againstSA

RSorthenewcoronavirusaretheonesthatGrandmataughtus.·12·第四部分写作（共两节满分35分）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作

文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenIwasatcollegeIwantedtoimprovemyscoreofPE,soIpersistedinexercisin

gafterschool.Ididitonemonthbutstillgetapoorresultintheexamination.WhatmyPEteacherconveyedtomewaswhereth

ekeypartwasnotexercisebutbodyitself.Shedidn’ttellmedirect,worryingthatitmighthurtyourself-respect.Evenso

,Ididn’tgiveitup.Inanotherexcitedexaminationofrace,whenitwasstarted,Ifollowedoneguyandalwayskeptpaceswithhim.Aftertheguysloweddown,Ifounda

notheronetofollowagain.FinallyImadeit,butIgotfirstintheracewithmyeyesfillingwithtears.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在此次抗击新冠肺炎

（COVID-19）期间，有来自日本的捐赠物品印有唐代诗人王昌龄的诗句“青山一道同云雨，明月何曾是两乡。”在网上引起热议。你的美国朋友Jack对此颇感兴趣，并写邮件询问，请你回信解释诗句的大意，并表达个人看法。要点如下：1.解释诗句的意思；2.表达对诗句

所传递的情感和意义的理解；3.表达战胜疫情的信心。注意：1.词数100左右；·13·2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。参考词汇：疫情theepidemicDearJack,PleasedtointerpretforyoutheChinese

poemlinesprintedonthedonationsagainstCOVID-19fromJapan.Hopefully,youcanunderstandandappreciatetheheartwarmingpoem.Wis

hyouallthebest.Yours,LiHua·14·福清市2020届高三年“线上教学”质量检测参考答案第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5ABACC6—10BABAB11—15ACCBA16—20BCCBA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共

15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）A篇阅读21-24BCDAB篇阅读25-28DBACC篇阅读29-31CCDD篇阅读32-35ABDD第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）36–40FDEGC第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（

共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45CDBAA46-50BACDC51-55BADBC56-60DDABC第二节英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.when62.was63.measures64.bescreened65.sharin

g66.frequently67.toensure68.a69.with70.prevention第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）WhenIwasatcollegeIwantedtoimprovemysco

reofPE,soIpersistedinexercisingafterschool.Ididit∧onemonthbutstillgetapoorresultintheexamination.WhatforgotmyPEteacherconveyedtomewaswherethek

eypartwasnotexercisebutbodythatitself.Shedidn'ttellmedirect,worryingthatitmighthurtyourself-respect.directlymyEv

enso,Ididn'tgiveitup.Inanotherexcitedexaminationofrace,whenitwasexcitingstarted,Ifollowedoneguyandalwayskeptpaceswithhim.After

theguyslowedpace·15·down,Ifoundanotheronetofollowagain.FinallyImadeit,butIgotfirstintheraceandwithmyeyesfillingwithtears.filled第一节书面表达（满25分）参考答案

DearJack,PleasedtointerpretforyoutheChinesepoemlinesprintedonthedonationsagainstCOVID-19fromJapan.Thepoemlines,writtenbyafamouspoetWan

gChanglingintheTangDynasty,canbetranslatedinto"Mountainsapartsharerainsandclouds，withmoonlightaboveshininghomeandabroa

d."whichconveysJapanesesinceresupportforfightingtheepidemic.Yes,viruseshavenonationalityandwehumanshaveashareddes

tiny.Whatweneedisnotdiscriminationbuthelpfromeachothertoaddressthedisaster.Thisshouldbeacommonunderstandingforuswhosharethes

ameplanet,nomatterwhatandwhereweare.Thepoemlinesarearealencouragementforusandwebelievewe'llwinthebattle.Hopefully,youcanund

erstandandappreciatetheheartwarmingpoem.Wishyouallthebest.Yours,LiHua福清市2020届高三年“线上教学”质量检测听力原文Text1W:Didyougoanywhereduringthewinterholiday?M:Yes.Iwe

ntbacktomyhometownwithmyfather.Iwasbroughtupthereanddidn’tleaveuntilIwassix.Butithaschangedalot.Thereweremanynewhouseseverywhere,andIcou

ldhardlytellwhereanythingwasaftertwentyyears.(1)Text2M:Thisconcertisfantastic.I’msogladthatyouboughtustickets.Whatanic

esurprise!W:Iknowthey’reyourfavoriteband,soIcouldn’tpassuptheopportunitytobuyticketswhenIsawtheywerecomingtotown.(2)Text3W:O

nthewayhomefrommybusinesstrip,I’llbeinParisfortwenty-fourhours.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutwhatIshoulddo?M:Oh,that’ssolittletime!Well

,sinceit’sallyouhave,youshouldrentabike.Thenyoucanexploremanydifferentneighborhoodsinoneday.(3)Text4·16·W:Turnleftatt

henextstreet,anddon’tforgettomakeacompletestopatthestopsign.M:WhathappensifIdon’tmakeacompletestop?W:Yo

u’llfailyourdrivingtest.Don’tworry.Wehaveenoughtimetopracticebeforethebigday.(4)Text5W:Thisbookisabargain.Igotitforh

alfprice.M:Really?Youmeanyouonlypaid$4.50forit?(5)Text6(第7题为推断题)M:Look,Jenny.Idon’tunderstandwhat’sgoingo

n.Yousaidyoursisterwasarrivingat7:30,andit’s8:30now.(6)W:Iamsosorry,Mike.Idon’tunderstand,either.Here’sHelen’stelegram.Takealookatit.M:Arr

ivinginHettonTuesday7:30p.m.(6)Jenny,whereisshecomingfrom?Whatairlineisshetravelingon?What’stheflightnumber?W:Idon’tknow.Thetelegramistheonl

yinformationIhave.Thelasttimeweheardfromher,shewasinWallence.M:Thenlet’schecktheflightsfromWallence.Ithink

that’sthebestthingtodo.Text7M:Doyouknowhowoldthistreeis?It’sover2000yearsold.Mostredwoodtreeslivetobearound500to700yearsold,

butthisonehasbeenaroundaverylongtime.(8)W:That’sincredible.M:Imaginehowmuchthistreehasseeninitslifet

ime!(8)Fromallofthedifferentkindsofanimalsthathavemadeittheirhome,toeverythingthat’schangeddownhereontheforestfloor.W:Howtalld

oyouthinkitis?M:I’dguessit’sanywherefrom200to300feet.W:Whydoredwoodsgrowsotall,andforsolong?(9)M:Well,they’reinapartofthecountrythatgetsal

otofrain,andtheclimateisnottoohotortoocold.(9)Theyalsohaveanaturalmaterialintheirwood,whichmakesiteasierforthemtokeepoutinsects.Text8M:Tha

t’sallthetimewehavefortoday’sclass.Don’tforgettoputawayyoursciencebooks.Doesanyonehaveanymorequestions?Yes,Sara

?(10)W:Iknowwetalkedalotaboutmosquitoestodayandthedifferenttypesofdiseasestheycancarry.Myquestionis:

whatmakestheirbitesitchsomuch?M:That’saverygoodquestion.Whenamosquitobites,italsoshootssomeofitsownspitintoyou.Itcontainsachemicalthatkeepsyour

bloodfromthickening.Thatway,itcangetitsmouthoutfromyourskinbeforeitgetsstuck.Yourbodythensendsadifferentchemicalouttostopthemosquito’

schemical,andthat’swhatitches.·17·W:So,theitchingcomesfromusandnotthemosquito?M:Yep.Anotherinterestingfacti

sthatonlyfemalemosquitoesbitebecausetheyneedthenutritionfromyourbloodtoproduceeggs.(11)W:That’sawful.M:Scienceisn’talwayspretty.(12)Text9

M:It’ssuchajoytogettointerviewyoutoday.HowlongdidittakeyoutowriteyournewbookMichael’sSunshine?W:Thankyouforhavingme.Ittookmefiveyearstowrit

eMichael’sSunshine.(13)Midnight,thefirstbookIwrote,onlytookmeayear.(14)Idon’tknowhowIwroteitsofast!WithMichael’sSunshine

,Iwantedtotakemytime.M:Yourwritingmainlydealswiththetopicofforgiveness,andmanyreviewsofyourbookshavetouchedonthataswell.Isthatsomethingthat

youwereawareof?W:Yes,definitely.Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinhowandwhypeopleforgiveeachother,andIwantedtowriteabout

that.M:Doyouhaveanythingnewyou’reworkingon?(15)W:Ido!I’mactuallyalmostdonewithmythirdbook.It’scalledThe

SnowTree.Idon’twanttogivetoomuchawayaboutthestory,though.(16)M:OK,Iwon’taskyouanyquestionsaboutit.Didyoualwaysknowyouwantedtobeawriter?W:No.Ithought

Iwantedtomakemovies,butthenIdecidedIlikedwritingbetter,sohereIam.Text10TheSamsungFamilyHubrefrigeratorisatouchscreenrefrigeratorthatcomeswitheigh

teendifferentappsandWi-Fi.Therefrigeratortakesphotosofwhat’sinsideeverytimethedoorisshut,(17)sousersalwayskno

whowmuchfoodisleftandwhatneedstobepurchasedatthestore.Userscanaccessthefridge’scamerafromasmartphoneandusetheGroceri

esbyMasterCardapptoordergroceriesonline.There’salsoanoteappthatplacessmallimagesoneachiteminordertokeeptrackofthedaysthatareleftun

tiltheitemgoesbad.Thescreenontherefrigeratordoorcanbeusedtodisplayfamilypicturesandmessages,whichcanbedownloadedfromacomput

erorsmartphone.Userscanlistentomusicandwatchvideos,aswellasaccessthenews,weather,andeventrafficinformation.(18)Therefrigeratoralsocomeswithtechnology

totrackeatinghabitsforthosewhowanttomakehealthierchoices.(19)Althoughthefridgecanworkforsingleusers,it’smainlymadeforlargefami

liestokeeptrackoftheirday-to-daylives.(20)