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世外初二12月月考试卷I.Choosethebestanswer.1、Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?AmodernBphotographyCswollenDec

onomic2、whatdoyouplantodoafterleavinghighschool?AtheBanCaD/3、Anintelligentandgirlisdancinggracefullytoaud

ience.AaliveBliveClivingDlively4、severalyeasago,ourcountrywascoveredbythickforests.AmillionofBmillionCmil

lionsDmillionsof5、inourschool,aboutoftheboysinterestedinplayingbasketball.Athree-fourths,isBthree-fourth,i

sCthree-fourths,areDthree-fourth,are6、inordertoloseweight,shehadtoeatshecould.AaslittlejunkfoodasBasfewjunkfoodasCjunkfoodaslittleasDju

nkfoodasfewas7、wefindittodosomereadingeveryday.AeasilyBpleasedChelpfulDinterested8allofuswerebytheperformanc

eoftheclownsinthecircusandburstintolaughter.AamusingBamusedCamazedDamazing9、Afterfinishinghisshareofthework,

hewenttohelponhisteam.AothersBtheothersCanotherDtheother10、whataheavyrain.Willitlastlong,susan?wearegett

ingintotherainyseasonnow.AIamafraidsoBIamafraidnotCthatisimpossibleDofcoursenotII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordso

rphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.AproperlyBbesidesCseldomDregularlyEreduceFontheotherhandChinesestudentsof

tencomplainaboutthedifficultyofrememberingEnglishvocabulary.mysuggestionisthatyoufocusonrecitingwordsthatareoftenusedindailycommun

ication.somestudentsareworkingonmemorizingtheentiredictionary.Thatisaverydifficultandboringtask.Itcould1yourconfidenceinlearningE

nglishandtakethefunoutofit.2,memorizingvocabularyshouldberelatedwithdailyreading.Rememberingthosewordswhich

you3useforalongtimeisdifficultformanystudents.itisbettertoreadsomearticlesandbooksinEnglishtoenlargeyourvocabularyandmakeitsolid.Onegoodchoicei

storeadEnglishnewspapersandmagazines,suchasTimes,Chinadailyand21stcentury.inthatwayyoucanunderstandhowtousethewordsand

expressions4.Keys:EBCAIIICompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）1.Lastweekend,thePete

rsonfamilyheldapartytocelebratethegrandmother’s_________birthday.(ninety-nine)2.Failuretofollowsafetyrulescouldresultinunnecessarylos

sof________.(life)3.Caseyissogoodat_______crosswordpuzzlesthatshehasbeeninvitedtodesignthepuzzleforShanghaiDaily.(solution)4.Beforethemathtest,somes

tudentsaskedtheteacherwhethertheycoulduse_________duringthetest.(calculate)5.Itishardtobelievethatsucholdcustomssti

ll______inruralareas.(existence)6.She’s______toRoy,whichsurprisesallofherfriends.(engagement)7.Glen’sjobistop

rovide_______onhowtoapplyforuniversities.(guide)8.MotherTeresa________herlifetohelpinghomelessandthepoor.Herkindnessearnedh

eraworldwiderespect.(dedication)IV.Completethesentencewiththegivenwordsintheirpropertense.(用括号中所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子）1.Toever

yone’ssurprise,theirteam_______(beat)theworldchampionandwonthematch.2.There________(be)anumberofhigh-risesalongCenturyAv

enuesofar.3.Inthestory,thecaptainwiththepassengersaboard________(celebrate)thecomingoftheNewYearwhentheclock________twelve.(strike)4.--WhereisMiSmit

h?--He_________(go)toNanjing.He________(return)inamonth.5.Greatchanges_______(take)placeinShanghaiinthepasttenyears.6.Sinc

esheputsonweighteasily,I’dsuggestshe_______(do)sportsregularly.V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(按要求改写下列句子，每空限填一词）1.Pan

syborrowedanovelthreedaysago.(保持句意基本不变）Pansy________________anovelforthreedays.2.Eatingtoomanysweetsisharmfultoyourteeth.(保持句意基本不变）Eatingtooma

nysweets________________toyourteeth.3.Thefirewassofiercethatnobodycouldenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.

(保持句意基本不变）Thefirewas_______fiercefor_______toenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.4.Didthesestudentsrealizetheseriousnessoftheirmistakes?(保

持句意基本不变）_______thesestudents_______oftheseriousnessoftheirmistakes?5.how,it,take,long,the,to,problem,Indian,did,work,l

ady,difficult,out,this(连词成句）___________________________________________________________________________?VI.TranslatethesentencesintoEngl

ish.(根据所给中文完成下列句子）1.算盘的发明使加减乘除变得更容易。2.在古代，人们是怎么计算百分比和分数的？3.你可以在百科全书里查阅到（用词组表示）恐龙和迪斯尼卡通人物的创造者（c-）4.这个顾问（C-）

自从大学毕业起，就对弹奏大提琴感兴趣了。（since)5.这个单身汉的头颈已经僵硬了三天了，脚踝也痛了一周了(用pain相关词组）(A)ThepopularDisneylandhassomedeep,dark,andsometimesamusingsecret

sthatyouprobablydon'tknow.Readontolearnthem.GeneralMainStreetThebuildingsofMainStreet,USA,werebuiltwithoneide

ainmind:leavingthepark.AllthebuildingsonMainStreetwerebuiltusinganopticalillusion(视觉上的错觉)thatutilizes(利用)makingoneendofab

uildingslightlyshorterthantheotherend.Byusingaspecialmethodofconstruction,Disneylandcreatedaneffectthatyoudon'tnoticeuntilyourtire

dfamilyleavesthepark.ThenexttimeyouenterDisneyland,makenoteofthedistancethatitappearsyouhavetotraveltogettothe“Partners”statue.Thenloo

kattheexitoftheparkfromthestatue.That'scorrect.Thedistanceappearstobeshorterenteringtheparkthangoingout.Thepurposewastokeepguestsfromwanti

ngtotakethelongwalkout.BirthdayfunIfyouvisitDisneylandonyourbirthday,besuretotellthepersonatthegatethatit'syourbigday.You'llbesenttoCityH

allwhereyou'llbepresentedwithaspecialstickerbycastmembers,lettingeveryoneknowit'syourbirthday.Youmayalsob

eabletoscorespecialitemsfromothercastmembersthroughoutthepark,soit'scertainlyworthatry!Themusicnever

stops.Visitorslikethemusicandsoundsinthepark..Didyouknowthemusicneverstopsatthepark?Evenwhentheparkwasclosed,themusicandsoundsarekeptongo

ing.SomebelieveitcosttoomuchforDisneytokeepturningoffthemusicandthenrestartingiteachday.Butthetruthisthatithelpssomework

erscleanupafter2a.m!Club33“Club33”istheonlyplaceinDisneylandthatprovidesguestswithalcoholicbeverages(酒精饮料).Club33membersandtheirguestsgetfreeentranc

etoDisneylandsolongastheyhaveamealatClub33onthedayoftheirvisit.1.Thereare________amusingsecretsaboutDisneylandmentionedinthispassage.A.twoB.t

hreeC.fourD.five2.________makesthedistancegoingoutoftheparkseemtobelonger.A.The“partner’’statueB.Thegat

eoftheparkC.TheconstructionalongthestreetD.themusicinthepark3.Ifyoutellthestaffit’syourbirthday,youwill___________.A.getfreeentrancetoDisneyl

andB.begivenaspecialgiftattheCityHallC.betakentoClub33andhaveamealD.leteveryoneintheparkknowyourname4.T

hemusicneverstopsattheparkbecause__________.A.visitorslikethemusicandthesoundsverymuchB.it’sdifficulttoshutoffthemusicandthesoundsC.Disneylandhastop

ayalottorestartthemusiceverydayD.itmaykeepsomelatenightworkersawakeandfullofenergy.5.Thepurposeofthisp

assageisto__________.A.letthereadersknowthedarksideofDisneylandPark.B.helpthereadersbetterenjoytheirvisitsinDisneylandParkC.encouragethereade

rstogotovisitDisneylandParkD.makethereadersbeawareoftheimportanceofDisneylandPark(B)Badnewssells.Ifitbleeds,itleads.None

wsisgoodnews,andgoodnewsisnonews.Thosearetheclassicrulesfortheeveningbroadcastsandthemorningpapers.Butnowthatinformati

onisbeingspreadandmonitored(监控)indifferentways,researchersarediscoveringnewrules.Bytrackingpeople’se-mailsandonlin

eposts,scientistshavefoundthatgoodnewscanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories.“The‘ifitbleeds’rulew

orksformassmedia,”saysJonahBerger,ascholarattheUniversityofPennsylvania.“Theywantyoureyeballsanddon’tcarehowyou’refeeling.Butwhenyoushareastorywithy

ourfriends,youcarealotmorehowtheyreact.Youdon’twantthemtothinkofyouasaDebbieDowner.”Researchersanalyzingword-of-mouthcommunication—e-mails,We

bpostsandreviews,face-to-faceconversations—foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegative(消极的),buttha

tdidn’tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivenews.Waspositivenewssharedmoreoftensimplybecausepeopleexperience

dmoregoodthingsthanbadthings？Totestforthatpossibility,Dr.Bergerlookedathowpeoplespreadaparticularsetofnewsstories:thousan

dsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes’website.HeandaPenncolleagueanalyzedthe“moste-mailed”listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfirstfindingswast

hatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelistthannon-sciencearticles.HefoundthatscienceamazedTimes’readersandmadethemwant

tosharethispositivefeelingwithothers.Readersalsotendedtosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny,orthatinspiredne

gativefeelingslikeangeroranxiety,butnotarticlesthatleftthemmerelysad.Theyneededtobearoused(激发)onewayortheother,andtheypreferredgoo

dnewstobad.Themorepositiveanarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,asDr.Bergerexplainsinhisnewbook,“Contagious:WhyThingsCatchOn.”1.Whatdo

theclassicrulesmentionedinthetextapplyto?A.Newsreports．B.Researchpapers．C.Privatee-mails．D.Dailyconversations．2.Whatdopeople

focuswhenpeoplesharestories?A.Whetheritisasobstory.B.Howeye-catchingthestoryis.C.Howtheirfriendsreacttothestory.D.Whetheritisthelateststory.3.Whatc

anweinferaboutpeoplelikeDebbieDowner?A.They’resociallyinactive．B.They’regoodattellingstories．C.They’reinconsiderateofoth

ers．D.They’recarefulwiththeirwords．4.Whichtendedtobethemoste-mailedaccordingtoDr.Berger’sresearch?A.Sportsnews．B.Sc

iencearticles．C.Personalaccounts．D.Financialreviews．5.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SadStoriesTravelFarandWi

de．B.OnlineNewsAttractsMorePeople．C.ReadingHabitsChangewiththeTimes．D.GoodNewsBeatsBadonSocialNetworks．Hip-HopFashionsTeenagerswholist

entothesamemusicoftenhaveacommon"look".Onehotstyleinmusicandfashioniship-hop.Hip-Hopisatypeofurbanmusicwithaheavybeat.Thely

ricsareveryimportantinthismuic.Hip-Hopfashionsarelargeorloose-fittingstreetclothes.Thestylei______baggyjeans,sweatshirt

s,hikigboots,andbaseballcaps(usuallywornbackward).However,teensa______otherclothingitemslikeflannelshirts

,jacketswithsportslogos,andathleticshoes.Inthehip-hopstyle,boysandgirlsdressthesame.AfricanAmericankidsinDetroitandChicagof_____madehip-hopfas

hionspopular-theyworebaggystreetclothestodanceclubs.ThenNorthAmericanandEuropeanbandsalsobeganwearingthisstyle.Theseb

andsi______oneanother’sHip-hopisnowateenfashionfromBritaintoJapan.MelanieBorrow,17,ofManchester,England,says,"MyPrideandj____

inlifearemyLevi'sjeans."InJapan,hip-hopisreplacingtheu____forteenagegirls:blousesandskirtswithcartooncharactersonthem.Andinth

eUnitedStates,teensspendalotofmoneyonhip-hopfashions.Davidbowen,17,ofEvanston,lllinois,hasfivepairsofhikingbootsat＄100each

.Bowensay,"They'repopularbecausealotofhip-hopperformerswearthem.Theyerapaboutthem."I’dalwaysdreamedofexploringAfric

a,eversinceIreadmyfirstTarzan（《人猿泰山》）comicasachild.Finally,in2004,tocelebratemy60thbirthday,IwenttoTanzaniatoexperienceasafari（东非游猎）andcl

imbMountKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.SeatednexttomeontheflightwasTanzania’sministerofwaterandwildlifedevelo

pment.Wetalkedforthousandsofmiles,andhearrangedmetovisitaschool.WhenItouredtheschool,Iwasshocked.Theleaky（漏的）roofsturnedthedirtfloorsintomudd

uringtherainyseason,andthewallscouldn’tkeepouttheheat,coldorbugs(小昆虫).Theschoolwasinneedofallmaterialgoods,butthe

kidspossessedgreathumanspirit.Itbrokemyheartthatthesechildrenhadtostruggletosurvive,soIaskedtheheadmasterwhatitwouldcost

tofeedthem.Aslittleas20centsperchildperday,hetoldme.ImmediatelyIgothome,IfoundedKidsofKilimanjaro.Sincethenwe’vegrowntoprovidehotlunchesfornear

ly13,000schoolchildreneveryday.Thefreelunchprogramhaseasedamajorproblemtheyoungstersface.Iknowagoodeducationcouldreallym

akeadifferenceinthesechildren’slives.Myparentsalwaysstressedtheimportanceofeducation.IpaidmyownwaythroughcollegeinTokyobyteachingEngli

shtostudentsandbusinesspeople.AfterattendinguniversityImovedtoSanFrancisco,whenIwas25yearsold.In1978IrealizedmyAmericandreamwhenIfoundedmy

owncompany.Mysuccessallstartedwithagoodeducation.It’samazingthatsomethingassimpleasanutritiouslunchcanchan

geandenrichsomanylives.Givingyoungpeopleabetter,healthierlifecaninspirethemtogoallthewaythroughcollegeandleadamoveme

ntthattransformstheircountry.1:howoldwasthewriterwhenhewenttotanzaniaforthefirsttime?______________________________________________

___2:whosatnexttothewriterontheflight?________________________________________________3:howmuchwoulditcosttofeedonechildaday?_________________

___________________4:howdoeskidsofkilimanjarohelptheschoolchildrenintanzania?____________________________________________

__5:howdidthewriterpayhisownwaythroughcollegeintokyo?_____________________________________________6:whatmayprobablybethewriter’spurpose

ofwritingthispassage?1-10Keys:CDDBCACBBA1-4Keys:EBCAKeys:ninety-ninth;lives;solving;calculators;exist;engaged;guida

nce;dedicatedKeys:beat;havebeen;wascelebrating;hasgone,willreturn;havetaken;doKeys:1.Theinventionofabacusesmadeitea

siertoadd,subtract,multiplyanddivide.2.Inancienttimes,howdidpeoplecalculatepercentagesandfractions?3.Youcanlookupdinosa

urandthecreatorofDisneycartooncharactersintheencyclopedia.4.Thiscounselorhasbeeninterestedinplayingthecellosincehegraduatedfromcollege.5.Thisbachelo

r’sneckhasbeenstiffforthreedaysandhehashadapanicinhisanklesforaweek.1-5CCBDB1-5ACCBD1-7Keys：includesaddfirstinfluencedjoyusualevenKeys:1.

602.Tanzania’sministerofwaterandwildlifedevelopment3.Aslittleas20centsperchildperday4.providehotlunchesfornearly13,000schoolchildrenevery

day.5.Hetaughtenglishtostudents6.Hemaywantsmorepeopletoknowonething