上海市上宝中学六年级英语上册12月月考试卷+答案

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Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(共37分)Ⅱ.Phonetics(语音):(共6分)A.WritethewordsaccordingtotheEnglishsounds(根据音标写单词):(共5分)26.Taket

he________tothethirdfloorandit’sthelastofficeontheleft.['eskəleɪtə]27.ItoldJimthatI________agreewithhim.['təʊtəlɪ]28.Doyoueat__

______everydayjustbecauseyouareanAmerican?['hæmbɜ:gəz]29.Theyhavetworestaurantsthatprovide________andchic

kennoodlesoup.['dʌmplɪŋz]30.Theexperiencedbakertellsmethatthecakeis________fortoolong['beɪkt]B.Choosethebes

tanswers(选择最恰当的答案):(共1分)31.Hecelebratedbyopeningabottleofhisfavouritewine.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.['fevər

ɪt]B.['feɪvərɪt]C.[feɪ'vərɪt]D.['feɪvəreɪt]32.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentfromtheothers

?A.enterB.menuC.sectionD.packetⅢ.VocabularyandGrammar(词汇和语法):(共37分)A.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共7分)33.Intherice

-growingworld,________Chinesescientist,YuanLongping,is________leadingman.A.the,aB.a,theC.a,aD.the,the34.Kittywhowasborn________themorn

ing________October1sthaspaidavisit________Beijing.A.on,of,toB.on,on,toC.in,of,forD.in,on,for35.Mymumpreferstogoshopping________thestallnearbyrat

herthanbuythings________thesectioninthesupermarket.A.at;inB.in;inC.at;atD.in;at36.Thereisn’t________trafficinthesuburbs,andthereforeitisn’t______

__noisythere.A.toomuch,muchtooB.toomuch,toomuchC.muchtoo,muchtooD.muchtoo,toomuch37.Theshopassistant________ourhelp.Shejust__

______thinkitmorecarefullyAneedn’t;needB.doesn'tneed:needsC.needn't:needstoD.doesn'tneed;needsto38.T

hepriceofthehouseisverysomyparentswillwaituntilthehousebecomesA.high;lowerB.high;cheaperC.expensive;lowerD.expensive;cheaper39.________RMB.th

eUSdollarsaremoreconvenienttouseininternationaltrade.A.ComparingtoB.ComparingwithC.BeingcomparedtoD.Comparedwith40.Whenthet

eachercamein,Peterpretended________.AtobereadingB.readingC.readD.wasreading41.Ben,togetherwithhisparents,________no

choicebut________inasmallhouse.A.have,toliveBhas,toliveChave,liveD.has,live42.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,________everyth

ingthere________morebeautiful.A.making,lookB.tomakelookedCandmade,lookingD.andmaking,belooked43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisrig

ht?A.Ithinkyoushouldn'tberudetoyourparents.B.Comeandseemewhenyouareconvenient.C.Hehasn'tdecidedwhenhewould

leavefortheUSA.D.Couldyoutellmewhoisthebeststudentinyourclass?44.Marywasveryexcitedtodaybecausesheboughtapai

rofshoes________.A.atthehalfpriceB.athalfthepriceC.halfatthepriceD.thehalfatprice45.________surprisingnewsrep

ortwehavejustheard!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Whatan46.---Hello,Jenny,youlookbusy.AnythingIcandoforyou?---________.Icanmanagemyself.A

.NotatallB.I'mafraidnotC.ThankyouallthesameD.AllrightB.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirappropriateforms(用括号中所

给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(共8分)47.Theoldladylivedhappilywithherhusbandforthirtyyearsin________.(totally)48.Inthedarkestmoment,it

becomesvividlyclearthatlifeisa________treasure.(price)49.Wetendtooverestimatewherewestandin________tootherpeople

.(compare)50.Tom,stoptalking________.Dosomethingpractical.(mean)51.Youshouldmakefulluseofyourtimeinsteadofwastingitin________activitie

s.(need)52.The__________foodI'veevereatenisSichuanfood.(spice)53.Thiskindofmedicinetastesabit________thanthatkind(bitter)54.Thefi

nalexamsarecoming,sowehavetomakefull________forthem.(prepare)C.Completethesentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,

完成下列句子):(共6分)55.Youmustn'tparkyourcarontheroad.(保持句意不变)________yourcarontheroadisn't________.56.Ididn’tcopythepapersbecausesomethi

ngwaswrongwiththeprinter.(改为句意基本相同)Ididn'tcopythepapersbecausetheprinter________________.57.Mr.Smithsetupthecompanyinhisearlythirtie

s.(改为一般疑问句)________Mr.Smith________upthecompanyinhisearlythirties?58.Theymusthavecleanedthebathroomlastnight.(反义疑问句)Th

eymusthavecleanedthebathroomlastnight,_________________?59.“Doyoulikeyourbirthdaypresent?”Dadaskedme(改为间接引语)Dadaskedme________I________mybirthdaypres

entornot.60.without,one,astudentcard,isnotallowed,showing,toenterthehall(连词成句)______________________

_____________________________________________D.Fillintheblankswithverbsintheirproperforms(用动词的适当形式填空:(共5分)61.She________jamonthebreadandthenate

it.(spread)62.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey________forme.(do)63.Thestudentsbroughtsomeflowerstotheclassroom,andtheflowers_

_______nice(smell)64.Byhernextbirthday,Ann________fortwentyyears.(marry)65.Excuseme!I________Iwasblockingyourway.(not

know)E.Translation(中译英(共5分)66.用80元为野餐选择五项你和你的同学们想要买的食品。Choose______________________________________________with80yua

n_______________________.67.杨女士正在比较菜市场里与超市中食物的价格。Mrs.Yang_________________________________________________themarketa

ndinthesupermarket.68.你可以从以上清单中选择食物商品,或者你可以想出你喜欢的其他食物Youcanchoosefooditems___________________oryoucan___________________________________.

69.我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画.Ithinkthat___________________________________betterthan__________________________

______.70.我们喜欢它们就像我们喜爱漂亮的窗帘一样Welikethem_________________________________welike___________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(共48分)IV.

Readingcomprehension(阅读理解:(共36分)A.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasec

anonlybeusedonce(将下列单词取词组填入空格每空格限填一个单词或词组)(共4分)A.turnedoffB.withoutC.startswithD.needsE.needItmayseemlikeabigconcept,butgoingblu

e____71____smallchangesthateveryonecanmake.Somethingassimpleasturningoffthetapwhileyoubrushyourteethcansa

vealotofwater.Washyourfruitsandvegetablesinabowlratherthanunderataptosaveevenmore.Makesurethatthetapsarefully____72____everytimeyoustepawayfromth

esinkortheshower---allthoselittledripscanadduptoalotofwaterwaste.Anotherwayofreducingyourwaterfootprintisre

ducingyourdependenceonthemainwatersupply.Rainwaterharvestingcanmeetalotofyourhome’swater____73____.Manyofusalreadypracticerainwaterharvesting

inasmallway.Collectingwaterfromyourgutters(檐沟)isagreatwaytokeepyourgardengreen____74____runningthesprinkler(酒水器).B.Choose

thebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最适当的答案):(共6分)Abouttenyearsago,averysuccessfulbusinessmannamedJoshwastravelingdownaneigh

borhoodstreet.HewasgoingalittletoofastinhisnewJaguar(美洲虎汽车).Suddenlyabrickhitanewcarandbrokethewindow.T

heangrydriverjumpedoutofthecar,caughtthekidwhothrewthebrickandshouted:"Whatareyoudoing?That’sanewcarandthatbrickyouthrewisgoingtocostalotof

money.Whydidyoudoit?’’“I'msorryforbreakingyournewcar,butIdidn'tknowwhatelsetodo."theyoungboyapologized.“lthrewthebric

kbecausenooneelsewouldstop!”Withtearsonhisfacethelittleboysaid;“It’smyolderbrother.Hefelloutofhiswheelc

hair.Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He'stooheavyformetolifthimup.”Thedriverwasgreatlymoved.Hequickl

yliftedthehandicappedboybackintothewheelchairandcheckedtoseethathewasgoingtobeallright.“Youareaniceman.Thankyou,”thelittlec

hildsaidThebusinessmanwatchedthelittleboypushthewheelchairdownthesidewalktowardtheirhome.Itwasalong,slowwalkbacktotheJaguar.Afterthat,hekeptthe

holeinhiswindowtomakehimneverforgetthismessage“Don'tgoroughlife”sofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickatyoutogetyourattention.Theworldsendsam

essageandspeakstoourhearts:Weallhavethechoicetolisten...orWaitforthebrick!75.Joshshoutedatakidangrilybecausethekid________.A)washisownsonB

)threwabrickathiscarC)jumpedintohiscarD)hadabrickinhishand76.ThekidthrewthebrickatJosh'scarbecausehewantedto________.A)buyJosh'scarB)havetearsonhisfa

ceC)apologizetoJoshD)askforhelp77.Therewassomethingwrongwiththeyoungboysbrother's________.A)legsB)eyesC)armsD)ears78.Theyoungboy

'stroublewas________.A)hisbrotherwashandicappedB)thedriverwasgreatlymovedC)hecouldhardlyliftuphisbrotherD)hefailed

topushthewheelchairbackhome79.Theunderlinedpart"gothroughlife"probablymeans________.A)saveyourlifeB)passyour

timeoflifeC)livealonglifeD)beresponsibleforyourlife80.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A)Josh'snewcarisveryexpensi

ve.B)ThekidsbrotherfelloutofhiswheelchairC)JoshpushedthewheelchairbackhomeD)TheholeisstillinthewindowofJosh'

scar.C.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(共6分)Ourape-menforefathershadnoobviou

snaturalweaponsinthestruggleforsurvivalintheopen.Theyhadneitherthepowerfulteethnorthestrongdrawsofthebigcats.Theycouldnot____8

1____withthebear,whosestrength,speedandclawsprovidedanimpressive"smallfire”weaponry(武器).Theycouldnotevendefendt

hemselvesbyrunningquicklylikethehorses,zebrasorsmallanimals.Iftheape-menhadattemptedtocompeteonthosetermsintheopen,theywouldhavebeenmade

certaintofailanddieout.Buttheywereofferedenormousconcealed____82____ofakindnotpossessedbyanyoftheircompetit

ors.Inthesearchofthepickingsoftheforest,theape-menhad___83___efficientstereoscopicvisionandasenseofcolourthattheanimalso

fthegrasslandsdidnotpossess.Theabilitytoseeclearlyatcloserangepermittedtheape-mentostudypracticalproblemsinawaythatlayfar___84_

__thereachoftheoriginalinhabitantsofthegrassland.Goodlong-distancesightwasquiteanothermatter.Lackoflon

g-distancevisionhadnotbeenaproblemforforest-dwellingapesandmonkeysbecausethehighertheviewpoint,thegreatertherangeo

fsight—soalltheyhadhadtodowasclimbatree.Outintheopen,however,thissimplesolutionwasnot___85___.Climbingahillwouldhavehelped,butinmanyplacesthegroundwa

sflat.Theape-menadoptedtheonlypossiblesolution.Theyrearedupashighaspossibleontheirhindlimbsandbegantowalkupright.Thisvi

talchangeofphysicalpositionbroughtaboutconsiderabledisadvantages.Itwasextremelyunstableanditmeantthatthea

lreadyslowape-menbecameslowerstill.___86___,theyperseveredandtheirbonestructuregraduallybecameadaptedtothe

new,unstablepositionthatearnedthemthenameuprightman.81.A.matchB.compareC.rivalD.equal82.A.limitsB.we

aknessC.disadvantagesD.advantages83.A.progressedB.generatedC.developedD.advanced84.A.fromB.apartC.beyondD.

above85.A.availableB.enoughC.sufficientD.convenient86.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.SubsequentlyD.Readthepassageandfil

lintheblankswithproperwords.(14分)Afewyearsago,Iwenthikingwithmyeldersister,Mary,andherfriend,Jonathan.Ourgoalwast

oreachthetopofthemountainsowecouldseethebeautifulview.Thehikewasexhaustingandtheheatdrainedourenergy.Aswea____87_______thesummit,throughthetre

etopswecouldseethevalleybelow.Thesightatthatpointwastrulyimpressive.Marywass____88______withtheviewandsuggestedweturnback.JonathanandIinsis

tedwekeepgoingsowecouldmakeittothetop,butMarydecidednottocontinue.Whenwefinallyreachedourd____89_______,theviewfromthesum

mitwasbreathtaking.Theviewfromthesummitgaveusanadvantageouspointoftheentirearea,whichwasmuchmoreincredi

blethanthelimitedviewMaryhadwhereshestopped.Itwaswellw____90______theextraeffort.Whatisthepointofthi

sstory?Setyourgoalsandneversettleorlessthanwhatyoucanachieve!Asweleavehighschooltogoforwardwithourlives,wewilleachhaveourownmountainstoclimb.Allofusw

illfacedifferentc______91____andstruggles.Wewillhavetheopportunitytosetnewgoalsandtoachievethem.Aswecontinueinlife,wemustrememberthatifwesucceed,wem

ustnotbep___92_______.Ifwefail,wemustnotgiveup.Ifwefaceadversity,wemusttrustthatthereisalwaysawaythrou

ghit.Ifweexperienceprosperity,wemustneverf_____93____thosewhoarenotsofortunate.Asgraduates,wehavealreadyprovenwecanachie

veimportantgoals.Let'sgoforward,setnewgoalsandneversettleforlessthanwhatwecanachieve.E.Answerthequestions.

Everyonehasgooddaysandbaddays.Sometimes,youfeelasifyou'reontopoftheworldandallthequestionsonyourmathstestmightseemeasy.Butsometimesyou

feelfrightenedoryoulosethingsandyoucannotfocusonyourschoolwork.Formorethan20years,scientistshavesuggestedthathighself-esteem(自尊)isth

ekeytosuccess.Theysaythatkidswhofeelgoodaboutthemselvesdobetterinschoolandhavefeweremotionalproblemsthankidswhohavealowopinionofthemselves.Now,newre

searchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingself-esteemmaynotbehelpful.Insomecases,havinghighself-esteemcanbringbadresultsifitmakesyou

lesslikeableormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsomething."Forgetaboutself-esteem,"saysJenniferCrocker,apsychologista

ttheUniversityofMichigan,US."It'snottheimportantthing."Crocker'sadvicemaysoundabitstrangebecauseitisgoodtofeelgoodaboutyourself.Studiesshowth

atpeoplewithhighself-esteemarelesslikelytobedepressed,anxious,shy,orlonelythanthosewithlowself-esteem.But,afterrev

iewingabout18,000studiesonself-esteem,RoyBaumeister,apsychologistatFloridaStateUniversity,hasfoundthatbuildingupyourself-esteemwillnotnecessary

makeyouabetterperson;Peoplewithhighself-esteemtendtothinkmoreofthemselveswhilepeoplewithlowself-esteemaremorelikelytorelyontheirfriendswhentheyneedhe

lp.Researcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeople.Setouttocreateorbuildsomething.Ifyoufailatsomething,tryt

olearnfromtheexperience."Thebesttherapyistoknowyourownweakpoints"Vohssays,"It’sOKtosay,‘I’mnotsogoodatthat,’andthenmoveon.”

94.Dokidswhohavealowopinionofthemselveshavemoreemotionalproblems?95.Accordingtoscientists,whatisthekeytosuccess?96.Whencanhighself-esteembri

ngusbadresults?97.What'sCrocker’sadviceonself-esteem?98.Whatwillpeoplewithlowself-esteemdowhentheyneedhelp?99.Howdoyoulike"Ifyoufailats

omething,trytolearnfromtheexperience."?Why?VIII.Writing(作文):(12%)100.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Thebestgiftformyfavouriteteacher”.(以“给我最喜欢的老师

的最好礼物”为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格.文章不得出现真实姓名和校名,否则不予给分)AsanothernewyearIscomingsoon,youareconsideringpreparingagiftforyourfavourite

teacher.Whatgiftwillyouchooseforhim/her?Whydoyouthinkisthebestgiftforhim/her?新年的钟声即将敲响,你正在考虑为你最喜欢的老师准备一份礼物。你会为他/她选什么礼物呢?为什么你认为这是给他/她的最好礼物?26.escala

tor27.totally28.hamburgers29.dumplings30.baked31.B32.D33.A34.A35.A36.A37-DBDAB42-46ADBAC47total48priceless49comparison50meaninglessly51u

nnecessary52spiciest53morebitter54preparations55.Parking...allowed56.brokedown/wentwrong57.Did...set58.didn’tthey59.whether...liked60.Oneisnota

llowedtoenterwithoutastudentcard.61.spread62.haddone63.smelled64.willhavebeenmarried65.didn’tknow66.Fivefoodforyouandyourclassmatesw

anttobuy...forpicnic67.Iscomparingthepricesoffoodin68.fromthelistabove...thinkofotherfoodthatyoulike.69.Thechildrencanapp

reciatemodernpictures...anyoneelse70.Inthesameway...prettycurtainmaterial71-74CAEB75-80BDACBC81-86ADCCAA87.approaching88.satisfied89.destination90.w

orth91.challenges92.proud93.forget

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