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1川沙南校第一学期期未学业诊断七年级英语学科(满分100分,时间75分钟)Part1Listening(第一部分听力)ListeningComprehension(听力理解)Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)
A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyou
hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)6.A.Inafactory.B.Inaschool.C.Inahospital.D.Inashop.7.A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Friday.D.Wednesday.8.A.Onf
oot.B.Byunderground.C.Bycar.D.Bybus.9.A.Japan.B.Australia.C.Canada.D.Britain.10.A.Onehundredyuan.B.Eightyy
uan.C.Sixtyyuan.D.Fiftyyuan.11.A.At1:00p.m.B.At1:30p.m.C.At2:00p.m.D.At2:30p.m.212.A.Hewantshertolookafterhissister.B.Hewantshertolookafterhispupp
y.C.Hewantshertogotothehospitalwithhim.D.Hewantshertoseeadoctor.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingst
atementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)13.Wehavemanybooksforbothteenagersandlittlech
ildren.14.Booksforyoungchildrenhavemanybeautifulpicturesinthem.15.Inchildren’sbooks,someanimalscantalktoreaderslikerealpeople.16.Booksforbabiesha
veallpictureswithnoword.17.Babiescanlearnsomethingfrombooks.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听对话,完成下列内容,
每空格限填一词)18.WhenIwasten,Ihadtotakecareofmy________________.19.IcarriedSamonmybackand________________.2
0.Ididnotknow________________answertheman’squestion.21.Themantaughtmealesson—peopleare________________thanthings.Part2Phonetics,
VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音,词汇和语法)Lookatthephoneticsymbolandfillintheblanks.(看音标写单词)1.TheLifamilyspenta________holidayinShangha
iDisneylandlastweek.[‘pleznt]2.Weneedto________theflatwithsomeballoonsforthecomingbirthdayparty.[‘dekəreit]3.Pleasereadthese_______
_beforeyoustartusingthenewfaxmachine.[in’strʌkʃnz]4.Thereisabeautifulgardenatthe________ofsomesteepsteps.[‘bɒtəm]5.Jackworksfora_______
_company.Hemovespeople’sfurnituretotheirnewhomes.[ri’mu:vl]Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)6.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferen
tinpronunciationfromtheothers?A.AnSPCAofficertookthepoordogtotheclinic.B.Dogshelpblindpeoplecrosstheroadsafely.3C.Dogshelpthepolicefindmissi
ngpeople.D.Myfamilyalwaystraveltoplacesofinterestduringtheholidays.7.Look.Thereis________informationsignnearthetree.I
tmeans:Wecanhaveapicnichere.A./B.anC.aD.the8.Everyoneofuswatchedthegrandmilitaryparade(阅兵)onTVtocelebratePRC’s70
thbirthday________October1,2019.A.onB.inC.atD.to9.I’drather________abarbecueonabalconythisweekend.A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.has10.It'srainin
ghardoutside,_______wehavetowatchTVathome.A.soB.butC.becauseD.if11.ChineseNewYeariscomingsoon.Mum________buyalotoffoodanddrinksforabigf
amilymeal.A.needB.needsC.doesn’tneedD.needsto12.—LucywantstoseethenewDisneyfilmcalled‘FrozenⅡ’.—________A.NeitherdoesMike.B.SodoesJack.C.
SoamI.D.NeitherdoI.13.Ifyoudon’twanttohaveastomachache,youshouldeat________friedfoodand________crisps.A.more…moreB.less…fewerC.fewer…lessD.mor
e…less14.You_______keepsilentinthelibrary.A.mustn'tB.canC.mustD.can't15.Justnowthepolicemantoldus____
____ourcarsinfrontoftheschoolgate.A.notparkB.tonotparkC.noparkingD.nottopark16.WhenIflewakiteinthegarden,Isawabird________anest
inthetree.A.makesB.makingC.madeD.tomake17.—________doesittakeyoutotravelfromShanghaitoParisbyplane?—Ittakesabout12
hours。4A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howlong18.Thereisanewshoppingcenter________myhousingestate.A.oppositeB.betweenC.onD.next19.Iha
ven’tgot________forthenewpairofsportsshoes.A.moneyenoughB.somemoneyC.enoughmoneyD.nomoney20.Marydoesn’twantto
gotobedlate________.A.notnolongerB.nolongerC.notanylongerD.anylonger21.A:ShallwebuyanewHuawei5Gsmartphoneasabi
rthdaygiftforMum?B:________A.That’sright.B.That’sagoodidea.C.Iagreewithyou.D.Idon’tlikeit.Choosetherightwordorexpressiona
ndfillintheblanks.(选择适当的词或词组填入所缺的空格中)A.becauseB.sizeC.joinD.biggerE.takeF.easyWhyisfootballsopopular?Onereasonisthatitis_
___22____toplayfootball.Allyouneedisaball.Anyballwilldo.Youcanplayfootballwhereverthereisaspace.Butanotherreasonisthat____23
____isnotimportant.Inmanysports,ithelpstobebigandstrong.Infootball,youmustbefit.However,skillisthemostimp
ortantthing.LionelMessi(里奥梅西)isoneofthebestfootballplayersintheworld.Whenhewasachild,hewasverysmall.Hehadtogotohospital_
___24____hewassosmall.HishomecountryisArgentina(阿根廷),buthewenttoSpainwhenhewasthirteento____25____thebarcelona(巴塞罗那)footballteam
.Theteampaidformedicalcaretomakehimgrow____26____.Nowheis1.70meterstall.Heisstillnotverytallorstrong.Buthisskillishisgreatstrength.LionelMes
siistheworldrecordholderforthemostgoalsinaseason.Itshowsthatyoudonothavetobebigtobegreat.Fillintheblankswithth
egivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)527.Ourclassroomisonthe________floorandwehavetowalkupstairs.(five)28.Therearemanyfa
mousold________inBritain.Visitorsliketogothereforsightseeing.(church)29.Some________studentsvisitedourschoolyesterday.Itoldth
emabouttheschool.(CanadA.30.Whenmyfatherlivedinthesuburbs,hedidexercise________.(regular)31.Theoldmanliveda________lifeinthecountrysideafterheleftthe
noisycity.(peace)32.Tomgotapieceof________newsfromthenewspaperyesterday.(excite)Rewritethesentencesaccordingtotheinstructionsint
hebrackets.(根据要求,改写句子)33.Heputtherugoppositethesofa.(改为一般疑问句)________he________therugoppositethesofa?34.Wecanfindthi
ssigninapark.(对划线部分提问)________________wefindthissign?35.Studentsseldomhaveafter-schoolactivities.(改为反意疑问句)Studentsseldomhaveafter-schoolactivities,
________________?36.Inthepast,Ismokedalot.(改为同义句)I________________smokealot.37.aregoingto,theSPCA,raise,mone
y,for,some,we(连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________________________Part3Rea
dingandWriting(第三部分读写)Readingcomprehension.(阅读理解)Choosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)Playgroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.B
utyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt.Herearesomerulesyoushouldrememberbeforeyougotoaplayground.Gettingreadytoplay★Wearshoe
stokeepyourfeetsafe.Don’tgobarefoot(赤脚地).★Don’tplayonwetequipment(器材).Wetequipmentcanbeslippery(滑的)andmightleadtoafall.★Don’tplayon
brokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplaygroundequipmentisbroken.Slides6★Godowntheslide(滑梯),onepersonatatime.★Don’
tgodowntheslideuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.★Neverclimbupthefro
ntoftheslide.Someonemightslidedownandhityou.Climbing★Climbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails(扶手).★Usebothhandswhenclimbing.Swin
ging★Sitdownontheswings(秋千)andslowdownbeforegettingoff.★Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon’twanttogethit.Ifsomethingg
oeswrong★Rememberingtheaboveruleswillhelpkeepyousafeandpreventaccidents,butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.Ifthere’saproblemorifsomeonegetshurt
intheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.38.Inordertokeepyourfeetsafe,youshould________whenplayinginaplay
ground.A.wearlongsocksB.wearshoesC.wearglassesD.weartrousers39.Youmight________ifyouplayonwetequipme
nt.A.slipandfallB.getacutC.behitbyothersD.behitbytheequipment40.YoucangodowntheslidewhenA.thepersonin
frontofyouhasjustreachedthegroundB.thepersoninfrontofyouhasmovedawayfromtheslideetC.thepersoninfrontofyouisclimbingupthefrontoftheslideD.theper
soninfrontofyouisgoingdowntheslide41.Accordingtothesafetyrules,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Brokenequipmentcanbedangerous.
B.Twopeoplecangodowntheslideatatime.7C.Whenclimbingstairs,youshouldholdontothehandrails.D.Youmightgethitifyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing
.42.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.TokeepsafeB.PlaygroundrulesC.HavefuninaplaygroundD.PlaygroundequipmentChoo
sethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbrav
er,justtrythefollowingthings:Be____43____toothers.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstan
dyou____44____.Thatalsohelpsyoufeeleasyintalks.Learntobeagood____45____.Ifyoufindithardtostartatalk,saysomethingniceabo
utpeoplearoundyou.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don’twastetime____46____aboutyourlookorwhetherpeoplel
ikeyouornot.Youwillbecomerelaxedandfindit’snotsohardtotalkwith____47____.Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasyto____
48____.Remembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Takeonesmallfootatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay“Hi!”orsmileatsomeone,saytoyourself“Youcanmak
eit.”Keeptryingandonedayyou’llneverfeelshy.43.A.kindB.niceC.openD.busy44.A.betterB.fasterC.moreslowlyD
.morecareful45.A.teacherB.reporterC.officerD.talker46.A.beinghappyB.feelinggoodC.worryingD.talking47.A.yourselfB.othersC.themD.
everyone48.A.lookafterB.knowaboutC.keepfromD.talkwithReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的
词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)Notlongago,Idecidedtoreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.SoIwenttothelibraryandreadhappilywithseveralbo
oks.Butafterafewdays,Ifeltimpatient.Theideaoffinishingallofthemseemedimpossible,8becauseIalwaysfoundith____49____tocalm(静心)downtoread
awholebook.Ididn’tknowwhattodowithit.ThensuddenlyonedayIthoughtof“Whynotmakereadingfun?”Itgavemehopea____50____.Readingisajourneyofspirit.Eve
rytimewereadabook,weareactuallyt____51____withthewriter.Itriedtoputallmyeffort(努力)intohisorherbooks,soIcouldfeelallofhisherh_
___52____andsadness.Nowbookshavebecomeapartofmylife.Attitude(态度)canmakeabigd____53____.Someoneoncesaid,
“Eventhoughthesituationisbad,peoplestillhavefreedomtochoosetheirattitude.”So,don’tcomplain(抱怨)aboutstudyorwork.Ithelpsnothing.
Trytos____54____thingsfromadifferentway.Believeme,thiswillchangethesituationandhelpyoualot.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)AfterIgraduated(毕业)fr
omthepoliceschool,Icouldnotwaittoplaymypartinsavingtheworld.Onmyfirstday,however,IfoundoutthatIstillhadalot
tolearn.Ifeltexcitedthatdayandarrivedatthepolicestationearly.At7a.m.,Iwentintomyoffice.Itwasanicemorning.Iintroducedmyselft
omycolleagues(同事)andnothingspecialhappened.Itwasnotuntillunchtimethatwereceivedacall.Analarmhadgoneoffatabuilding.Thiscouldbeatheft—the
firstofmyJob!Iarrivedatthescenewithacolleagueofmine.Wefoundacompanybuilding.Itwasalllockedup.Thebuildingwassurrounded(围绕着)b
yatwo-meter-highfencewithrazorwire(刺钢丝)onthetop.Theownerwasaway.Mycolleaguecalledhimtoaskhowwecouldgetinside.Iofferedtohelp.Iclimbedthefenceandgo
tuptothetopafterafewminutes.Iwastryingtogetmylegovertherazorwirewhenmyjeansgotsnagged(钩住).Iheardmycolleaguesay,“Hey!Spiderman!”Ilooked
downandsawthattheownerhadarrived.TheyopenedthegateandwentinsidewhileIhadtotrytofreemyself.Whenwefinallygotbackinthecar,my
colleaguesmiledatmeandsaid,“Welearnsomethingneweveryday.”Iknewitwashispolitewayofsaying,“Yousillyrookie(新手)!”55.Thewriterfeltexcitedonhi
sfirstdayasapoliceofficer,didn’the?____________________________________________________________________________56.Whendid
thewritergointohisofficeonhisfirstdayasapoliceofficer?____________________________________________________________________
________57.Whatdidthewriter’scolleaguedoaftertheyarrivedatthescene?_________________________________________________________________________
___58.Whendidthewriter’sjeansgetsnagged?____________________________________________________________________________59.Whatdidthewriter’s
colleaguedoashewastryingtofreehimselffromtherazorwire?____________________________________________________________________________60.I
nyouropinion,whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheexperienceonthatday?_______________________________________________________________
_____________61.Writing.(作文)Pleasewriteatleast60wordsonthetopic“AwonderfulNewYear’sDay”.我们迎来了新的一年2020年。你和你的同学们或者你
的家人有没有一起庆祝新年的到来?在元且那天你们组织了哪些有趣的活动?你们品尝了哪些美味的食物?你们过得开心吗?请以“精彩的元旦”为主题,写一篇至少60个单词的短文,要求内容连贯,语句通顺,标点符号不占格。Phrasesforreference(以
下短语仅供参考):playgameswatchcartoonstakephotos____________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________七年级英语学科(满分100分,时间75分钟)Part1Listening(第一部分听力)Listening
Comprehension(听力理解)Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________Listen
tothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)6.A.Inafactory.B.Inaschool.C.Inahospital.D.Inashop.7.A.Mond
ay.B.Saturday.C.Friday.D.Wednesday.8.A.Onfoot.B.Byunderground.C.Bycar.D.Bybus.9.A.Japan.B.Australia.C.Canada.D.Britain.10.A.Onehundredyuan.B.Eight
yyuan.C.Sixtyyuan.D.Fiftyyuan.11.A.At1:00p.m.B.At1:30p.m.C.At2:00p.m.D.At2:30p.m.川沙南校第一学期期未学业诊断12.A.Hewantshertoloo
kafterhissister.B.Hewantshertolookafterhispuppy.C.Hewantshertogotothehospitalwithhim.D.Hewantshertoseeadoctor.Listentothepassagean
dtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)13.Wehavemanybooksforbothtee
nagersandlittlechildren.14.Booksforyoungchildrenhavemanybeautifulpicturesinthem.15.Inchildren’sbooks,someanimalscan
talktoreaderslikerealpeople.16.Booksforbabieshaveallpictureswithnoword.17.Babiescanlearnsomethingfrombooks.Listentothedial
ogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)18.WhenIwasten,Ihadtotakecareofmy______________
__.19.IcarriedSamonmybackand________________.20.Ididnotknow________________answertheman’squestion.21.Themantaughtmealesson—peopleare__________
______thanthings.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音,词汇和语法)Lookatthephoneticsymbolandfillinthebl
anks.(看音标写单词)1.TheLifamilyspenta________holidayinShanghaiDisneylandlastweek.[‘pleznt]2.Weneedto________theflatwithso
meballoonsforthecomingbirthdayparty.[‘dekəreit]3.Pleasereadthese________beforeyoustartusingthenewfaxmachine.[in’strʌkʃnz]4.Thereisabeautifulgardena
tthe________ofsomesteepsteps.[‘bɒtəm]5.Jackworksfora________company.Hemovespeople’sfurnituretotheirnewhomes.[ri’mu:vl]【答案】1.pleasant2.decorate3.i
nstructions4.bottom5.removal【解析】【1题详解】句意:李家上周在上海迪士尼乐园度过了一个愉快的假期。空格在不定冠词和单数可数名词之间,判断填形容词;根据音标提示,pleasant的读音是[‘pleznt],意为“令人愉快的”;故答案为pleasan
t。【2题详解】句意:在即将到来的生日派对,我们需要用一些气球装饰这套公寓。needtodosth意为“需要做某事”,由此判断空格填动词原形;根据音标提示,decorate的读音是[‘dekəreit],意为“装饰”,故答案为decorate。【3题详解】句意:在开始使用新传真机之前,
请阅读这些说明。空格在these后面,判断填名词复数形式;根据音标提示,instruction的读音是[in’strʌkʃnz],意为“说明”;其复数形式是规则变化,在词尾+s;故答案为instructions。【4题详解】句意:在一些陡峭的
台阶尽头有一个美丽的花园。空格在定冠词后面,判断填名词;从文字的表层意思推断,空格指“在台阶尽头”;根据音标提示,bottom的读音是[‘bɒtəm],意为“底部”,atthebottomof意为“在……尽头”;故答案为bottom。【5题详解】句意:杰克在一家搬家
公司工作。他把人们的家具搬到新家去。从文字的表层意思推断,空格指“搬家公司”;根据音标提示,removal的读音是[ri’mu:vl],意为“移动”;故答案为removal。Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)6.Whic
hofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?A.AnSPCAofficertookthepoordogtotheclinic.B.Dogshelpblindpeoplecrossthe
roadsafely.C.Dogshelpthepolicefindmissingpeople.D.Myfamilyalwaystraveltoplacesofinterestduringtheholidays.【答案】B【
解析】【详解】句意:下列哪个划线部分在发音上不同于其它单词?一位SPCA官员带着这只可怜的狗去了诊所;狗帮助盲人安全地过马路;狗帮助警察找到失踪的人;我的家人在假期总是去名胜古迹旅游;考查元音字母的发音。officer的读音是[ˈɒfɪsə(
r)],字母i发[ɪ];blind-的读音是[blaɪnd],字母i发[aɪ];missing的读音是[ˈmɪsɪŋ],字母i发[ɪ];interest的读音是[ˈɪntrəst],字母i发[ɪ];选项B不同于其它3个;故
选B。7.Look.Thereis________informationsignnearthetree.Itmeans:Wecanhaveapicnichere.A./B.anC.aD.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:看。树附近有一个信息标志。意思是:我们可
以在这里野餐。考查冠词。不定冠词a/an用于单数可数名词前表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用于以元音音素开头的名词前;定冠词the表特指;从文字的表层意思推断空格指“有一个信息标志”——表泛指,所以,空格用不定冠词;information以元音音素开头
,不定冠词用an;故选B。8.Everyoneofuswatchedthegrandmilitaryparade(阅兵)onTVtocelebratePRC’s70thbirthday________October1,2
019.A.onB.inC.atD.to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在2019年10月1日,我们每个人都在电视上观看了庆祝中华人民共和国70岁生日盛大的阅兵式。考查介词辨析。on表示在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、上午或晚上;in表示在某时间段里;at表示在具体某一时间点;t
o去、到……,表动作的方向;空格在“October1,2019.”之前,表示在具体的哪一天,故选A。9.I’drather________abarbecueonabalconythisweekend.A.tohaveB.havingC.ha
veD.has【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这个周末我宁愿在阳台上烧烤。考查固定搭配。tohave不定式;having动名词、现在分词;have原形;has一般现在时、单三形式;从文字的表层意思推断,空格指“宁愿在阳台上烧烤”;would
ratherdosth意为“宁愿做某事”,由此判断空格填动词原形;故选C。10.It'sraininghardoutside,_______wehavetowatchTVathome.A.soB.butC.b
ecauseD.if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:外面在下大雨,因此我们必须在家看电视。A.so因此;所以;B.but但是;C.because因为;D.if如果。根据上文'sraininghardoutside可知下文是说因此我们不得不呆在家,根
据题意,故选A。11.ChineseNewYeariscomingsoon.Mum________buyalotoffoodanddrinksforabigfamilymeal.A.needB.needsC.doesn’tneedD.needsto【答案】D【解析】【详
解】句意:春节快到了。妈妈需要为家庭大餐买很多食物和饮料。考查主谓一致。从文字的表层意思推断空格指“需要为家庭大餐买很多食物和饮料”,所以,排除C;need可做情态动词和实意动词,做情态动词多用于疑问句、否定句
或否定意义的句子,所以排除A;做实意动词时,有动词的全部形式,可用于一切句式,needsth意为“需要某物”或needtodosth意为“需要做某事”;空格后buy是动词,所以排除B;故选D。12.—LucywantstoseethenewDisneyfilmcalled
‘FrozenⅡ’.—________A.NeitherdoesMike.B.SodoesJack.C.SoamI.D.NeitherdoI.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——露西想看迪斯尼的新电影《冰雪奇缘2》。——杰克也想看。考查半倒装
句。“So+助动词+主语”表前面所述的情况也适合后者,意为“……也”;“Neither+助动词+主语”,表前面所述的情况也一样不适合后者,表否定意义,意为“……也不”;根据上文“LucywantstoseethenewDisneyfilmcalled‘Fro
zenⅡ’.”,推断空格指“……也想看”,所以排除A、D;上文是含有实意动词的一般现在时,助动词用do或does,所以排除C,故选B。13.Ifyoudon’twanttohaveastomachache,y
oushouldeat________friedfoodand________crisps.A.more…moreB.less…fewerC.fewer…lessD.more…less【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不想胃痛,你应该少吃油
炸食品和薯片。考查形容词辨析、形容词比较级。more“更多的”,many、much的比较级,修饰可数或不可数名词;less“较少的”,little的比较级修饰不可数名词;fewer比较少的……,只接可数名词。从文字的表层意思推断,空格指“少吃油炸食品和薯条”,food是不可数名
词,所以空格1限定词用less,crisps是可数名词,所以空格2限定词用fewer;故选B。14.You_______keepsilentinthelibrary.A.mustn'tB.canC.mus
tD.can't【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你必须在图书馆保持安静。A.不允许;B.能,可以;C.必须;D.不能;根据句意理解可知,这里是在图书馆,图书馆是禁止喧哗的,也就是要必须保持安静的,英语中必须是must,所以选择C。15.Justn
owthepolicemantoldus________ourcarsinfrontoftheschoolgate.A.notparkB.tonotparkC.noparkingD.nottopark【答案】D【
解析】【详解】句意:刚才那个警察叫我们不要把车停在学校前面。考查不定式、固定句型。noparking禁止停车,表示禁止做某事;tellsbtodosth意为“告诉、叫某人做某事”;tellsbnottodosth意为“告诉某人别做某事”;从文
字的表层意思推断空格指“叫我们不要把车停在学校前面”;由此推断空格填不定式的否定式;故选D。16.WhenIflewakiteinthegarden,Isawabird________anestinthetree.A.makesB.makingC.madeD.tom
ake【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我在花园里放风筝时,我看见一只鸟在树上筑巢。考查固定句型。makes一般现在时、单三形式;making动名词、现在分词;made一般过去式、过去分词;tomake不定式;seesbdosth看到某人做某事,强调动
作的过程,seesbdoingsth看某人在做某事,表示动作过程的一部分;根据上文“WhenIflewakiteinthegarden,”表示某个时间点发生的动作,判断空格表示“看到过程的一部分”;故选B。17.—________doesittakeyoutotrav
elfromShanghaitoParisbyplane?—Ittakesabout12hours。A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howlong【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——
你坐飞机从上海到巴黎要多长时间?——大约需要12个小时。考查疑问词。howfar指多远的距离,询问路程、距离;howsoon指再过多久,主要对表示将来的一段时间“in+一段时间”提问;howoften指每隔多久,对频率副词或表频率的短语的提问;howlong指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间或长度提
问;根据下文“Ittakesabout12hours。”,推断空格问“花费多长时间”;故选D。18.Thereisanewshoppingcenter________myhousingestate.A.oppositeB.betweenC.onD.next【答案】A【
解析】【详解】句意:在我的住宅区对面有一个新的购物中心。考查介词辨析。opposite在……对面;between与and连用,意为“在二者之间”;on在……什么;next与to连用,意为“紧邻……”;选项B、D表达不完整,所以排除;选
项C不符合文字的表层意思,排除;故选A。19.Ihaven’tgot________forthenewpairofsportsshoes.A.moneyenoughB.somemoneyC.enoughmoneyD.no
money【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我没有足够的钱买这双新运动鞋。考查形容词辨析。句子是否定句,不能用some修饰名词,所以排除B;no用来否定名词,句子已经否定动词,本句不构成双重否定,所以排除D;enou
gh修饰名词,前置;修饰形容词才后置,所以排除A;故选C。20.Marydoesn’twanttogotobedlate________.A.notnolongerB.nolongerC.notanylongerD.anylonger【答案】D【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽不想再晚睡了。考查副词短语辨析。从文字的表层意思推断空格指“不再晚睡”;nolonger=notanylonger意为“不再……”;句中doesn’t否定动词,由此判断用anylonger,构成not…anylon
ger的结构;故选D。21.A:ShallwebuyanewHuawei5GsmartphoneasabirthdaygiftforMum?B:________A.That’sright.B.That’sagoodidea.C.Iagreewithyou.D.Idon’tlikeit
.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:A:我们要不要买一部新的华为5G智能手机作为妈妈的生日礼物?B:那是个好主意。考查交际用语。That’sright.那是正确的;That’sagoodidea.那是个好主意;Iagreewithyou.我同意你的说法;
Idon’tlikeit.我不喜欢;根据上文“Shallwe…”——表示提议,推断下文是回应对方的提议,表示赞同,故选B。Choosetherightwordorexpressionandfillintheblank
s.(选择适当的词或词组填入所缺的空格中)A.becauseB.sizeC.joinD.biggerE.takeF.easyWhyisfootballsopopular?Onereasonisthatitis____22____toplayfootb
all.Allyouneedisaball.Anyballwilldo.Youcanplayfootballwhereverthereisaspace.Butanotherreasonisthat____23____isnotimportant.Inmanysport
s,ithelpstobebigandstrong.Infootball,youmustbefit.However,skillisthemostimportantthing.LionelMessi(里奥梅西
)isoneofthebestfootballplayersintheworld.Whenhewasachild,hewasverysmall.Hehadtogotohospital____24____hewa
ssosmall.HishomecountryisArgentina(阿根廷),buthewenttoSpainwhenhewasthirteento____25____thebarcelona(巴塞罗那)footballteam.Theteampaidformedica
lcaretomakehimgrow____26____.Nowheis1.70meterstall.Heisstillnotverytallorstrong.Buthisskillishisgreatstrength.LionelMessiistheworldrecordh
olderforthemostgoalsinaseason.Itshowsthatyoudonothavetobebigtobegreat.【答案】22.F23.B24.A25.C26.D【解析】本篇讲述了为什么足球很流行的原因:一是足球很容
易,任何球、任何场所都行,二是以梅西为例说明身材的大小在踢足球中不是很重要。【22题详解】句意:一个原因是踢足球很容易。空格在be动词后面,判断填形容词;根据下文“Allyouneedisaball.Anyballwilldo.”,
推断上文指“踢球很容易”;故答案为F。【23题详解】句意:但另一个原因是身材的大小并不重要。空格是从句的主语,判断填名词;根据下文以梅西为例的说明,推断空格指“身材的大小对于踢球是不重要的”;故答案为B。【24题详解】句意:他不得不去医院,因为他太小
了。“他不得不去医院”的原因是“他太小了”,后句表示前句的动作发生的原因,由此判断空格填表示“原因”的连词;故答案为A。【25题详解】句意:但他13岁时去了西班牙,加入了巴塞罗那足球队。空格在to后面,判断填不定式;从文字的表层意
思推断空格指“加入巴塞罗那队”,join意为“加入某个团队或组织”;故答案为C。【26题详解】句意:这个球队付了医疗费为了让他长得更大。由上文可知“梅西长得小小的,不得不去医院”,推断空格指“球队为了让他长得更大些”;bigger意为“更大的”;故答案为D。Fillintheblan
kswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)27.Ourclassroomisonthe________floorandwehavetowalkupstairs.(five)28.There
aremanyfamousold________inBritain.Visitorsliketogothereforsightseeing.(church)29.Some________studentsvisitedourschoolyesterday.Itoldthemab
outtheschool.(CanadA.30.Whenmyfatherlivedinthesuburbs,hedidexercise________.(regular)31.Theoldmanliveda________lifeinthecountr
ysideafterheleftthenoisycity.(peace)32.Tomgotapieceof________newsfromthenewspaperyesterday.(excite)【答案】27.
fifth28.churches29.Canadian30.regularly31.peaceful32.exciting【解析】【27题详解】句意:我们的教室在五楼,我们得上楼去。空格在定冠词和单数可数名词之间,判断填序数
词;five意为“五”,其相应的序数词形式为“fifth”,故答案为fifth。【28题详解】句意:英国有许多著名的古老教堂。游客喜欢去那里观光。空格受前面的限定词many的修饰,判断填名词复数形式;churc
h意为“教堂”,以ch结尾,其相应的复数形式词尾+es;故答案为churches。【29题详解】句意:一些加拿大学生昨天参观了我们学校。我告诉他们关于我们学校的事。空格在名词前,判断填形容词;Canada意为“加拿大”,其相应的形式为“Canadian”,意为“加拿大的”;
故答案为Canadian。【30题详解】句意:我父亲住在郊区时,他有规律地锻炼身体。空格在动词短语后面,判断填副词;regular意为“有规律的”,形容词;其相应的副词形式为“regularly”,故答案
为regularly。【31题详解】句意:那位老人离开喧闹的地方后在乡下过着平静的生活。空格在名词前,判断填形容词;peace意为“和平”,名词;其相应的形容词形式为“peaceful”,故答案为peaceful。【32题详解】句意:汤姆昨天从报
纸上得到一条令人兴奋的消息。空格在名词前,判断填形容词;excite意为“使激动”,其相应的形容词形式为exciting,意为“令人兴奋的”;故答案为exciting。【点睛】用所给词的适当形式填空,解答前要先解读备选词的词义;再阅读句子,根据句意推测
空格所缺的信息;题1根据空格在定冠词后,判断填序数词;题2根据空格前的限定词many,判断空格用名词复数形式;题3、5、6根据空格在名词前,确定空格填形容词。Rewritethesentencesaccording
totheinstructionsinthebrackets.(根据要求,改写句子)33.Heputtherugoppositethesofa.(改为一般疑问句)________he________therugop
positethesofa?34.Wecanfindthissigninapark.(对划线部分提问)________________wefindthissign?35.Studentsseldomhaveafter-schoolactivities.(
改为反意疑问句)Studentsseldomhaveafter-schoolactivities,________________?36.Inthepast,Ismokedalot.(改为同义句)I________________smokealot.37.aregoingto
,theSPCA,raise,money,for,some,we(连词成句)_________________________________________________________________________
___________________【答案】33.(1).Did(2).put34.(1).Where(2).can35.(1).do(2).they36.(1).used(2).to37.WearegoingtoraisesomemoneyfortheSPCA.【解析】【33题详解】句意
:他把地毯放在沙发对面。根据put(动词put的一般过去式为不规则变化put)的形式判断句子为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句时助动词用did,did后面动词的一般过去式要恢复原形;故答案为Did;put。【34题
详解】句意:我们可以在公园里找到这个标志。画线部分inapark.是地点状语,所以疑问词用where;原句含有情态动词can,可做助动词;故答案为Where;can。【35题详解】句意:学生很少有课外活动。句子时态是一般现在时,反意疑问句的助动词用do,根据反意疑问
句“前肯定后否定;前否定后肯定”的原则,陈述部分seldom,含有否定意义,所以,疑问部分用肯定式,其句式为“助动词+人称代词主格”故答案为do;they。【36题详解】句意:过去,我经常抽烟。inthepast意为“在过去”;usedtodosth意为“过去常做某
事”;故答案为used;to。【37题详解】句意:我们要为SPCA筹款。确定句子的主语是we;动宾为aregoingtoraisesomemoney;fortheSPCA表动作的目的,放在动词短语的后面;按照陈述句的语序“主语+谓语+宾语+状
语”组句;故答案为WearegoingtoraisesomemoneyfortheSPCA.【点睛】解答句型转换,要明确题目的要求,题1要注意put的形式是确定句子时态的关键,排除句子当成一般现在时的依据是,主语he是单数
第三人称,一般现在时动词要+s;本题的谓语是put,所以put是一般过去式;题3的反意问句要清楚seldom含有否定意义,所以要用“前否定后肯定”的句式。Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)Readingcomprehension.(阅
读理解)Choosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)Playgroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefunwitho
utgettinghurt.Herearesomerulesyoushouldrememberbeforeyougotoaplayground.Gettingreadytoplay★Wearshoestokeepyourfeetsaf
e.Don’tgobarefoot(赤脚地).★Don’tplayonwetequipment(器材).Wetequipmentcanbeslippery(滑的)andmightleadtoafall.★Don’tplayo
nbrokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplaygroundequipmentisbroken.Slides★Godowntheslide(滑梯),onepersonatatime.★Don’tgodownthesli
deuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.★Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.Someonemightslidedownandhityou.Climbin
g★Climbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails(扶手).★Usebothhandswhenclimbing.Swinging★Sitdownontheswings(秋千)andslowdownbeforegetti
ngoff.★Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon’twanttogethit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong★Rememberingtheaboveruleswillhelpkeepyousafe
andpreventaccidents,butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.Ifthere’saproblemorifsomeonegetshurtintheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.38.Inorde
rtokeepyourfeetsafe,youshould________whenplayinginaplayground.A.wearlongsocksB.wearshoesC.wearglassesD.weartrousers39.Youmigh
t________ifyouplayonwetequipment.A.slipandfallB.getacutC.behitbyothersD.behitbytheequipment40.YoucangodowntheslidewhenA.theperson
infrontofyouhasjustreachedthegroundB.thepersoninfrontofyouhasmovedawayfromtheslideetC.thepersoninfrontofyouisclimbin
gupthefrontoftheslideD.thepersoninfrontofyouisgoingdowntheslide41.Accordingtothesafetyrules,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtr
ue?A.Brokenequipmentcanbedangerous.B.Twopeoplecangodowntheslideatatime.C.Whenclimbingstairs,youshouldholdontothehandrails.D.Youmi
ghtgethitifyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.42.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.TokeepsafeB.PlaygroundrulesC.HavefuninaplaygroundD.P
laygroundequipment【答案】38.B39.A40.B41.B42.B【解析】【分析】本篇从运动前的准备、滑滑梯、攀爬和荡秋千等4个方面介绍了在操场玩时的安全事项。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Wearsh
oestokeepyourfeetsafe.”,可知“要使脚安全要穿鞋”;故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Wetequipmentcanbeslipperyandmightleadtoafall.”,可知“湿设备
很滑会导致坠落。”;故选A。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“…untilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.”,可知“要等到前面的人已经到达地面并且离开才
能下滑”;故选B。【41题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Don’tplayonbrokenequipment.”,可知“破损的设备可能很危险”,所以A表述正确;根据文中“Godowntheslide(滑梯),onepersonatatime.”,可知“两个人不可以一次滑下去”,所以B表述错
误;根据文中“Climbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails”,可知“爬楼梯时,你应该抓住扶手。”,所以C表述正确;根据文中“Becarefulwhenyouwalki
nfrontofamovingswing….”,可知“走在秋千前面可能会被击中”,所以D表述正确;故选B。【42题详解】最佳标题。本篇从运动前的准备、滑滑梯、攀爬和荡秋千等4个方面介绍了在操场玩时的安全事
项,可知“关于操场安全规则”;故选B。【点睛】本篇是阅读单选,考查细节理解、推理判断能力。题1、2、3是细节理解题,解答时要在原文中找出题干包含的信息部分,正确地捉住有效信息作答;题4推理判断题要仔细比对原文和题干的信息,一一排除干扰项。Choosetheword
sorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,just
trythefollowingthings:Be____43____toothers.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyou____44
____.Thatalsohelpsyoufeeleasyintalks.Learntobeagood____45____.Ifyoufindithardtostartatalk,saysomethingn
iceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don’twastetime____46____aboutyourlookorwhetherpeoplelikeyouornot.You
willbecomerelaxedandfindit’snotsohardtotalkwith____47____.Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeas
yto____48____.Remembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Takeonesmallfootatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay“Hi!”orsmileatsomeone,saytoyours
elf“Youcanmakeit.”Keeptryingandonedayyou’llneverfeelshy.43.A.kindB.niceC.openD.busy44.A.betterB.fasterC.moreslowlyD
.morecareful45.A.teacherB.reporterC.officerD.talker46.A.beinghappyB.feelinggoodC.worryingD.talking47.A.yourselfB.othersC.the
mD.everyone48.A.lookafterB.knowaboutC.keepfromD.talkwith【答案】43.C44.A45.D46.C47.B48.D【解析】【分析】本篇从“对别人敞开心扉、学会做一个健谈的人、多
想想享受派对或游戏的方式,多微笑”等方面阐述如何改变自己害羞的性格,使自己变勇敢。【43题详解】句意:对别人敞开心扉。kind友好的;nice美好的;open开放的;busy忙碌的;根据下文“Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.”——不要
隐藏自己的害羞;推断上文指“对别人敞开心扉”;故选C。【44题详解】句意:当他们知道你是个害羞的孩子时,他们会更好了解你的。better更好地;faster更快地;moreslowly更慢地;morecar
eful更小心的;根据下文“Thatalsohelpsyoufeeleasyintalks.”——这也有助于你在谈话中感到轻松,推断上文指“对人们敞开心扉有助于人们更好地了解你”;故选A。【45题详解】句意:学会做一个健谈的人。teache
r老师;reporter记者;officer职员;talker谈话的人;根据下文的陈述“学会如何开始一个话题”,推断空格指“学会做一个健谈的人”;故选D。【46题详解】句意:不要浪费时间担心你的外表或者别人是否喜欢你。beinghappy开心;feelinggood感觉良好;
worrying着急;talking谈话;根据上文“Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames。”——多想想享受派对或游戏的方式,推断空格指“不要担心别人对你的看法”;故选C。【47题详解】句意:你会变得放松,发现和别人交谈并不难。your
self你自己;others其他人;them他们;everyone每个人;上文陈述“不要焦虑别人的看法”,从文句表达的逻辑关系推断,下文指“放松心态,就不难与别人交谈”;故选B。【48题详解】句意:当你
微笑的时候,人们会认为你很友好,很容易交谈。lookafter照看;knowabout了解;keepfrom免于;talkwith和……交谈;根据下文“Remembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromana
ngry-lookingface.”——人们不喜欢和面带怒容的人的交谈,推断上文指“人们喜欢和面带笑容的人交谈”;故选D。【点睛】本篇完型填空考查词汇辨析。题1、3所在的句子是段落的主旨句,要根据下文的陈述推断空格的词义;题2、4、6在段落总述句后面,要根据上下文联系推断空格信息。Rea
dthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)Notlongago,Idecidedtorea
dalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.SoIwenttothelibraryandreadhappilywithseveralbooks.Butafterafewdays,Ifeltimpatient.Theideaoffinish
ingallofthemseemedimpossible,becauseIalwaysfoundith____49____tocalm(静心)downtoreadawholebook.Ididn’tknowwhattodowithit.ThensuddenlyonedayIthoug
htof“Whynotmakereadingfun?”Itgavemehopea____50____.Readingisajourneyofspirit.Everytimewereadabook,weareactuallyt____51____wit
hthewriter.Itriedtoputallmyeffort(努力)intohisorherbooks,soIcouldfeelallofhisherh____52____andsadness.No
wbookshavebecomeapartofmylife.Attitude(态度)canmakeabigd____53____.Someoneoncesaid,“Eventhoughthesituationis
bad,peoplestillhavefreedomtochoosetheirattitude.”So,don’tcomplain(抱怨)aboutstudyorwork.Ithelpsnothing.Try
tos____54____thingsfromadifferentway.Believeme,thiswillchangethesituationandhelpyoualot.【答案】49.hard50.again51.talking52.happi
ness53.difference54.see【解析】【分析】本篇讲述自己由对阅读失去信心到使阅读成为生活的一部分的经历,阐述了一个人生的道理,态度会造成巨大差异,所以我们要从不同的角度看问题。【49题详解】句意:完成全部的阅读好像不大可能,因为我总是
觉得很难冷静下来看完一整本书。根据文字的表层意思推断,空格处指“很难静下心来读完一本书”;根据首字母提示,hard意为“困难的”,findithardtodosth意为“做某事是困难的”;故答案为hard。【50题详解】句意:这又给了我
希望。由上文可知“很难冷静下来看完一整本书,突然找到了快乐阅读的方法”;根据文句表达的逻辑关系,推断空格指“这个想法让自己又有了想阅读的希望”;根据首字母提示,again意为“又、再”,故答案为again。【51题详解】句意:每读一本书,
我们实际上都在和作者交谈。根据下文“…soIcouldfeelallofhisherhappinessandsadness.”——感受到他所有的快乐和悲伤;推断上文指“读书犹如与作者交谈”;根据首字母提示,talk意为“交谈”;“阅读时就是和作者交
谈”,判断句子用现在进行时,故答案为talking。【52题详解】句意:我尽量把所有的精力都投入到他的书上,所以我能感受到他所有的快乐和悲伤。由上文可知“阅读就是与作者交谈”,由此推断下文指“阅读时可以感受到作者的悲欢”;根据首字母提示,hapiness意为“开心”,故答案为hap
piness。【53题详解】句意:态度会造成巨大差异。由上文可知“作者由对阅读失去信心到改变态度,使阅读成为生活的一部分”,由此推断,空格指“态度会让人有很大的改变”;根据首字母提示,difference意为“不同、差异”,故答案为difference
。【54题详解】句意:尽量从不同的角度看问题。由上文可知“尽管情况很糟糕,人们仍有选择他们态度的自由。”,由此推断下文指“从不同的角度看问题”;根据首字母提示,see意为“看见”,故答案为see。【点睛】本篇根据首字母提示完成短文,所有的空格都
要根据上下文联系猜测空格所缺的信息,再根据首字母提示确定单词,最后根据空格前后的词性,确定空格的正确形式。Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)AfterIgraduated(毕业)fromthepoliceschool,Icouldno
twaittoplaymypartinsavingtheworld.Onmyfirstday,however,IfoundoutthatIstillhadalottolearn.Ifeltexcitedthatday
andarrivedatthepolicestationearly.At7a.m.,Iwentintomyoffice.Itwasanicemorning.Iintroducedmyselftomycolleagues(
同事)andnothingspecialhappened.Itwasnotuntillunchtimethatwereceivedacall.Analarmhadgoneoffatabuilding.Thiscouldbeatheft—thefirstofmyJob!Iarrivedatthesc
enewithacolleagueofmine.Wefoundacompanybuilding.Itwasalllockedup.Thebuildingwassurrounded(围绕着)byatwo-me
ter-highfencewithrazorwire(刺钢丝)onthetop.Theownerwasaway.Mycolleaguecalledhimtoaskhowwecouldgetinside.Iofferedto
help.Iclimbedthefenceandgotuptothetopafterafewminutes.Iwastryingtogetmylegovertherazorwirewhenmyjeansgotsnagged(钩住).Iheardmy
colleaguesay,“Hey!Spiderman!”Ilookeddownandsawthattheownerhadarrived.TheyopenedthegateandwentinsidewhileIhadtotrytofreemyself.Whenwefinally
gotbackinthecar,mycolleaguesmiledatmeandsaid,“Welearnsomethingneweveryday.”Iknewitwashispolitewayofsaying,“Yousillyrookie(新手)!”55.Thew
riterfeltexcitedonhisfirstdayasapoliceofficer,didn’the?____________________________________________________________________________56.Whendidth
ewritergointohisofficeonhisfirstdayasapoliceofficer?____________________________________________________________________________57.Whatdidthewrite
r’scolleaguedoaftertheyarrivedatthescene?____________________________________________________________________________58.Whendidthew
riter’sjeansgetsnagged?____________________________________________________________________________59.Whatdidthewriter’scolleaguedoashewastryingt
ofreehimselffromtherazorwire?____________________________________________________________________________60.Inyou
ropinion,whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheexperienceonthatday?____________________________________________________________________________【答
案】55.Yes,hedid.56.At7a.m.57.Hiscolleaguecalledtheownertoaskhowtheycouldgetinside.58.Whenhewastryingtogethislegovertherazorwire.59.H
iscolleague/Heopenedthegateandwentinside.60.Helearnedthathelearnedsomethingneweveryday.Helearnedthatitwasnoteasytobeapoliceoff
icer.Helearnedthathewouldlearntosolvemanyproblemsinthefuture./AnyreasonableanswerisOK.【解析】本篇讲述作者当警察的第一天的经历,认识到当个警察每天都有新的东西可以学习。【55题详解】根
据第二段“Ifeltexcitedthatdayandarrivedatthepolicestationearly.”,可知“当警察的第一天作者很兴奋”;故答案为Yes,hedid.【56题详解】根据第二段“At7a.m.,Iwentintomyo
ffice.”,可知“他是早上7:00到的”;故答案为At7a.m.【57题详解】根据第四段“Mycolleaguecalledhimtoaskhowwecouldgetinside.”,可知“我的同事打电话问
他该怎么进入。”;故答案为Hiscolleaguecalledtheownertoaskhowtheycouldgetinside.【58题详解】根据第四段“Iwastryingtogetmylegoverther
azorwirewhenmyjeansgotsnagged”,可知“当作者要尽力把腿从刺钢丝弄下来时,他发现被困住了”;故答案为Whenhewastryingtogethislegovertherazorwire.
【59题详解】根据第五段“TheyopenedthegateandwentinsidewhileIhadtotrytofreemyself.”,可知“当作者试着解脱自己时,他的同事打开了门进去了”;故答案为Hiscolleague/Heopenedthegat
eandwentinside.【60题详解】根据最后一段““Welearnsomethingneweveryday.”Iknewitwashispolitewayofsaying,“Yousillyrookie”,可知“
每天都可以新的东西;当个警察不容易……”;故答案为6.Helearnedthathelearnedsomethingneweveryday.Helearnedthatitwasnoteasytobeapoliceofficer.Helearnedthathewould
learntosolvemanyproblemsinthefuture./AnyreasonableanswerisOK.61.Writing.(作文)Pleasewriteatleast60wordsonthetopic“Awonderf
ulNewYear’sDay”.我们迎来了新的一年2020年。你和你的同学们或者你的家人有没有一起庆祝新年的到来?在元且那天你们组织了哪些有趣的活动?你们品尝了哪些美味的食物?你们过得开心吗?请以“精彩的元旦”为主题,写一篇至少60个单词的短文,要求内容连贯,语句通顺,标
点符号不占格。Phrasesforreference(以下短语仅供参考):playgameswatchcartoonstakephotos________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________【答案】AwonderfulNewYear’sDayJanuary1stisNewYear’sDay.It
isagreatdayforallthepeople.SomyclassmatesandIcelebratedtheimportantdayatmyhome.Wesangsomesongs,dancedandplayedgames.M
yparentspreparedallkindsoffoodforus,suchasfriedchicken,hamburgers,applesandsoon.Wewatchedcartoonsandenjoyedthefood.Weto
okmanyphotos.Allmyclassmateshadagoodtime.【解析】【分析】本篇为材料作文,要求按照提示完成一篇你如何和同学或家人庆祝元旦的短文,讲述那天你们组织什么活动、品尝了哪些美味的食物、你们过得开心吗。要求短文要包含所有提示信息,适当发挥,
语言连贯,逻辑清晰。【详解】1.题干解读:本篇材料作文要用第一人称的方式讲述如何与同学庆祝元旦,讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时;书写时要注意用全所给材料,文句通顺,内容完整。2.例文点评:本例文结构严谨,层次分明。开篇紧扣主题,介绍在元旦日和同学的聚会
以庆祝这个重要的日子,接下来介绍聚会的活动,品尝的食物,最后以“同学都过得很开心”总结全文。文章布局合理,内容完整连贯。3.高分亮点:本篇例文短语丰富,文句简短。用短语singsomesongs,danceandplaygames;watchcartoonsa
ndenjoythefood.;takemanyphotos等描述聚会的活动;用haveagoodtime总结全文,行文通畅,内容完整。【点睛】本篇材料作文书写前要认真审题,确定用第一人称、一般过去时;书写时要紧扣题干提示的问题“组织什么活动、品尝了哪
些美味的食物、你们过得开心吗”展开。