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2021学年第一学期期末质量测试七年级英语学科（时间75分钟,满分100分）（考生注意:试题均釆用连续编号,请将答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上不计分）Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningCompreh

ension（听力理解）∶（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）∶（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.___

_____5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(7分)6.A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.ThisTues

day.D.ThisThursday.7.A.It'sinteresting.B.It'squietandpeaceful.C.It'sconvenient.D.It'slovely.8.A.Inthesupermarket.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrar

y.D.inthepark.9.A.BycarB.BybusC.ByundergroundD.Bytaxi10.A.Someflourandvegetables.B.Somevegetablesandmeat.C.S

omefishandmeat.D.Someflourandmeat.11.A.8:00.B.8:40.C.7:40.D.7:20.12.A.Togiveittohisparents.B.Tobuyapresentforh

ismother.C.Toholdabirthdayparty.D.TogiveittotheSPCA.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstateme

ntsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示）∶（5分）13.ManyparentslettheirchildwatchTVeveryday

.14.ChildrencanlearnalotofthingsbywatchingTV.15.WatchingTVnewscanhelpchildrenknowabouttheircountryandtheworld.16.Childrenlikewatchingcartoo

nsbecausetheyareexciting.17.AlltheTVprogrammesaregoodforthechildren.D.Listentothedialogueandcomplete

thefollowingsentences（听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词）∶（8分）18.Moststudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,or________________animals.19.Inse

niorhighschool,Billwroteabookandit________________in2016.20.Studentslovehisbookandnowhebecomesafamous_____

___________.21.Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodo________________.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法

）Ⅱ.Readandspell.（根据所给音标,用适当的单词完成句子,每空格限填一词）∶（4分）1.Peopleoften________/'dekəreɪt/theirhouseswithlanternsattheSpringFestival.2.I___

_____/sɪn'sɪəlɪ/believethatthisistherightdecision.3.Thisisoneofthemostinteresting________/kaːˈtuːnz/Ihaveeverseen.4.Hehasbee

n________/blannd/sincehewasborn.III.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）:（15分）5.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtotakehispetdogf

or________walkeveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./6.Weusuallyhaveaclassmeeting________Mondayafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.of7.I

fwewanttokeepfit,weshouldplay________computergamesanddo________exercise.A.fewer,moreB.less,moreC.fewer,lessD.less,fewer8.Humancan’tliveo

nthemoonbecausethereisnowater________aironit.A.orB.butC.noD.neither9.It’srathercoldoutside.Iwouldrather________a

thome.A.tostayB.stayingC.stayD.stayed10.Thepolicewomansavedthechild________theaccident,sohewasn'thurt.A.fromB.outC.awayD.of11.He

islookingforaroom________.A.toliveB.toliveinC.livingD.forlive12.Peterdidn’tcatchtheearlybusthismorning________hegotuptoolate.A.soB.b

ecauseC.butD.or13.Theladyis40yearsold,butshelooksmuch________thanshereallyis.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest14.TheEnglishdict

ionary________meonehundredandtwentyyuan.It'sverydear.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid15.Alice________toBeijingseveraltimes.Sosh

eknowsalotaboutcultureandcustomofthecity.A.willgoB.goesC.havebeenD.hasbeen16.—________isitfromyourhometothenearestsupermarket?—Twe

ntyminutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften17.Peter________anymoneyfromhisparentsbecausehehasfoundagoodjob.A.needn’tB.do

esn’tneedC.doesn’tneedtoD.don’tneedto18.A:Jackdoesn’twanttocleantheroom.B:________A.SodoI.B.SoamI.C.Nei

theramI.D.NeitherdoI.19.—MayIhavesomeorangejuice?—________A.Yes,that’sagoodidea.B.That’sallright.C.Yes,ofcourse.D.Thanks,Ihaveha

denough.IV.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，

每单词或短语只能填一次A.uniformB.trafficrulesC.parkD.takeE.followF.belateforNobodylikesrulesbuteveryonehastoobeythem.Asateenageryouprobablyhavelotsofrules

to____20____.Youcan’t____21____schoolandyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkontime.Youcan’teatordrinkinclass.Athome,yourparentsmightsayyouhavetohelpclean

thehouse,andyoucan’tgooutonaschoolnight.Adultshavetofollowrulestoo.Theyhavetobeintheofficeontimeandforsomejob

s,theyhavetoweara____22____.Ifyouareontheroad,thereare____23____youhavetoobey.Forexample,youhavetodrive

ontherightsideoftheroad,Youhavetoturnonyourheadlightsatnight,andyoucan’t____24____yourbikeanywhere.Rulesareeverywherebecausetheyca

nkeepussafe.V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）∶（6分）25.TheGreatWallisoneofthe________wondersintheworld.(gr

eat)26.Susanlivesonthe________floorofthebuilding.(nine)27.Theyhelpedthepolicecatchtwo________andfoundthemissingjewels.(th

ief)28.Theseriousearthquakemadethousandsofpeople________(home).29.Addtheeggstothe________andbeatwell.(mix)30.Atweeke

ndsthebeachisalways________withnoisytourists.(crowd)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词）∶（10分）31.Annahas

pianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.（改为否定句）Anna________________pianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.32.Peoplehavekeptdogsaspetsformanyyears.（对画线部分提问）

________________havepeoplekeptdogsaspets?33.Ittookhimfivedaystoworkontheproject.（保持句意不变）He________fiv

edays________ontheproject.34.Susanusedtoliveinthecountryside.（改为反意疑问句）Susanusedtoliveinthecountryside,________________?35.need,someflour,and,make,e

ggs,we,to,somebread（连词成句）________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VII.ReadingComprehension（

阅读理解）:（共25分）A.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）Frankretired（退休）attheageof60.Hehadworkedinacompanyforthirtytwoyears.Afterreti

ring,hewentbacktohishomevillage.Thenheboughtasmallpieceoffarmandplantedalotofappletreesonit.Hetakescareofthemand

thisyearthereareplentyofapplesinthetrees.Theoldmanisveryhappy.Butthesedaystheoldmanwasalittleworried.Nearlyeverynightsomeo

nebrokeintohisgardenandmanyappleswerelost.Sohedecidedtotryhisbesttocatchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hesatinatreeandcarefullywatchedwhowo

uldcomeandpicktheapples.Lateratnight,heheardsomenoise.Thenoisecamefromabigtree.Hewenttherequietlyandsawaboy

standingunderthetreewithabagfullofapples.AtoncehefounditwasMikewholivesjustnexttohim.“Howcanyoudothat,Mike?”theoldmanbecameangryandshouted,“I'l

ltellyourfatheraboutit!”Buttheboywasn’tafraidaboutit.Helookedupandcalledout,“Haveyouheardthatyet,Dad?Mr.Frankhass

omethingtotalktoyou.”36.WhenMr.Frankwas________yearsold,hebegantoworkinthecompany.A.fourB.twentyeightC.fortythreeD.

sixty37.Mr.Frankplantedlotsofappletreesonthefarm________.A.becauseheusedlobegoodatplantingapplesB.ashelikedthefruitverymuchC.afterheretir

ed.D.forappleswereexpensive38.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Frank’sapplesdidn’tgrowwell.B.Someonestolehisapples.C.Frankgavehisapplestohisnei

ghboursD.Franksoldhisapplestomakemoney.39.Mr.Franksatinthetree________.A.tocatchthethiefB.topicksomeapplesC.to

takecareofthetreesD.tohaveagoodrest40.Mr.Frankshoutedtotheboythat________.A.hewouldsendMiketothepoliceB.hewouldtellMike’sfatheraboutitC.

hewouldwakeMikeupD.hewantedMiketopayfortheapples41.WherewasMike’sfather?A.HewasathomeB.HewasonabusinessC.HewasintheappletreeD.HewasonhisbedB.C

hosethewordstocompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词,完成短文）∶（6分）Myfatherlosthisjob,soIfeltunhappy.Oneday,whileIwas____42____onthestreet,Iheardthepianom

usicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowlyto____43____whereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysitt

ingatapiano.Thebeautifulmusicmademealittlecomfortable.Istoodthere____44____,watchingherplaying.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverandtoldherhowgoodhe

rmusicsounded.“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently（近来）,____45____yourmusicmademehopefulagain.”Isaidtoher.“I’mgladthatI

couldhelp,”sheanswered,“Whyareyouso____46____?”“Well,myfatherhaslosthisjob,andI’mnotsurewhattodo.”“Didyounoticethe____47____youwerewalking?Yourheadwa

sdown.”shesaid.“Don’tbeupset,becausechancescomeindifferentways.Youshouldsmilemore.”“Whyareyouplayingthepianohere?”Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplained（解释

）thatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.42.A.drivingB.ridingC.runningD.wa

lking43.A.findoutB.sendoutC.takeoutD.getout44.A.quicklyB.loudlyC.clearlyD.quietly45.A.orB.butC.soD.and46.A.dirtyB.busyC.sadD.lazy47.A.wayB

.timeC.reasonD.stationC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给）:（6分）Whatdoestravellingmean

?Visit,enjoyanddiscover.EveryyearhundredsandthousandsofpeoplecometotheUK.AndLondon,thec____48____city,isusuallytheirfirststop.Whatcanth

eysee?Whatcantheyexperience(体验)?TravellingaroundinLondonise____49____.Thereistheundergroundtrain,theoldestintheworld,orthetraditionaldouble-deckerbu

s.AboattripalongtheRiverThamest____50____youtoTowerofLondon.Walkingaroundthecityisalsoagoodchoice.Themapsinthestreetsillshowyouwhatisaround

youinfiveminutewalk.Youcangetagoodv____51____ofthecityfrom135metesuponahugewheel,theLondonEye(伦敦眼).L

ookacrosstheriverandyouwillseetheHouseofParliamentandthefamousclocktower,BigBen.Thereareover240museumsinthecapi

tal.Andmostofthemaref____52____,soyoucanhaveawonderfultripwithoutpayinganything.Inaddition,visitingthemuseumhelpsyouknowmoreabouttheh

____53____ofBritain.Londonisacityworthvisiting.D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）:（7分）Ch

inasenttwoastronautsintospaceonMonday,October20th,2016.Theirjourneymarks(标志着)thebeginningofChina’shumanspacefligh

t.ArocketsentaShenzhou-11spacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace.ChinasenttherocketatJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(卫星发射中心).C

henis37yearsold.Thisishisfirstspaceflight.ButJinghasdonethisbefore—itishisthirdspaceflight.Hewillturn50yearsoldsoon.Peopleallovert

heworldwatchedalivebroadcasthappily.AftertwodaysinEarth’sorbit(轨道)thespacecraftwilllinkwithChina’slab,calledtheTiangong-2.Theastronaut

swillspend30daysontheTiangong-2.Theyplantodoscienceandspacecraftexperimentsandtestsforafuturespacestation.Chinaalsoplanstosenda

specialmodulearound2018.ThemaintaskofTiangong-2istopractisethetechnologies.ThisisChina’sfirst-everspac

estation.Sofar,Chinaismakinggreatprogress.Untilnow,Chinahasmadefivemannedspacemissions.In2003,itsuccessfull

ylandedonthemoon.ChinahopestolandonMarsby2020.54.WhendidChinasendtwoastronautsintospace?________________________________________________55.Wha

tsentaShenzhou-11spacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace?________________________________________________56.HowoldisChen

Dong?________________________________________________57.HowlongwillittakeforastronautstostayontheTiangong-2?_____________

___________________________________58.What'sthemaintaskofTiangong-2?________________________________________________59.Whatdoyouthinkofthetw

oastronautsChenDongandJingHaipeng?Why?________________________________________________VIII.Writing（作文）:（10分）60.Writeashortpassageof

atleast60wordsaboutthetopic,“Myholidayplan”.（请以“我的假期计划”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）1）Whichplaceareyougoingtovisit?2）Whydoyouchoosethisplace?3）Whatcany

ouseeordothere?（atleasttwothings）_____________________________________________________________________________________

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____2021学年第一学期期末质量测试七年级英语学科（时间75分钟,满分100分）（考生注意:试题均釆用连续编号,请将答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上不计分）Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.List

eningComprehension（听力理解）∶（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）∶（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4._

_______5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(7分)6.

A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.ThisTuesday.D.ThisThursday.7.A.It'sinteresting.B.It'squietandpeaceful.C.It'sconv

enient.D.It'slovely.8.A.Inthesupermarket.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrary.D.inthepark.9.A.BycarB.BybusC.ByundergroundD.Bytaxi10.A.Someflouran

dvegetables.B.Somevegetablesandmeat.C.Somefishandmeat.D.Someflourandmeat.11.A.8:00.B.8:40.C.7:40.D.7:20.12

.A.Togiveittohisparents.B.Tobuyapresentforhismother.C.Toholdabirthdayparty.D.TogiveittotheSPCA.C.Listentothepassageandt

ellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示）∶（5分）13.ManyparentslettheirchildwatchTVeveryday.14.Childrenca

nlearnalotofthingsbywatchingTV.15.WatchingTVnewscanhelpchildrenknowabouttheircountryandtheworld.16.Childrenlikewatchingcartoonsbecausetheyareexcitin

g.17.AlltheTVprogrammesaregoodforthechildren.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话,完成下

列内容,每空格限填一词）∶（8分）18.Moststudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,or________________animals.19.Inseniorhighschool,Billwroteabookandit________

________in2016.20.Studentslovehisbookandnowhebecomesafamous________________.21.Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodo________________.Par

t2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ.Readandspell.（根据所给音标,用适当的单词完成句子,每空格限填一词）∶（4分）1.Peopleoften________/'dekəreɪt/their

houseswithlanternsattheSpringFestival.【答案】decorate【解析】【详解】句意：人们在春节时经常用灯笼装饰房子。people是主语，后接动词作谓语，根据音标提示，decorate是动词，意为“装饰”，符合句意。根据often

可知，句子使用一般现在时，故填decorate。2.I________/sɪn'sɪəlɪ/believethatthisistherightdecision.【答案】sincerely【解析】【详解】句意：我

真诚地相信这是一个正确的决定。根据所给音标可知，此处指sincerely“真诚地”，故填sincerely。3.Thisisoneofthemostinteresting________/kaːˈtuːnz/Ihaveeverseen.【答案】cartoons【解析】【详解】句

意：这是我看过的最有趣的动画片之一。根据题干中“oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数”以及音标可知此处需填名词复数。故填cartoons。4.Hehasbeen________/blannd/sincehewasborn.【答案】blind【解析】【详解】句意：他从出生起就双目失明。根据所给音标提示

可知，该单词为blind“失明的”，形容词作表语。故填blind。III.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）:（15分）5.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtotakehispetdogfor________walkeveryday.A.aB.anC.the

D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他每天带着他的宠物狗散步要花半个小时。考查固定短语。take...forawalk“带……去散步”，固定短语，故选A。6.Weusuallyhaveaclassmeeting________Mondayafternoon

.A.inB.onC.atD.of【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们通常在星期一下午开班会。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份；on其后加星期或具体的时间；at其后加点钟；of……的

。“Mondayafternoon”是具体的时间，用介词on。故选B。7.Ifwewanttokeepfit,weshouldplay________computergamesanddo________exercise.A.fewer,moreB.less,moreC.fewe

r,lessD.less,fewer【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们想保持健康，我们应该少玩电脑游戏，多锻炼。考查代词辨析。fewer较少的，修饰可数名词复数；more更多的，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；less较少的，修饰不可数名词；“computergames”是可

数名词复数，应用fewer修饰，排除B、D；exercise“锻炼”，是不可数名词，根据“Ifwewanttokeepfit”可知，应是多锻炼，用more修饰。故选A。8.Humancan’tliveonthemoonbecausethereisnowater

________aironit.A.orB.butC.noD.neither【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：人类不能在月球上生活，因为月球上没有水和空气。考查连词辨析。or和，或者；but但是；no不；neither两者都不。根据“Humancan’tliveonthemoonbe

causethereisnowater...aironit.”可知，月球上没有水和空气，在否定句中用or表示“和”。故选A。9.It’srathercoldoutside.Iwouldrather________athome.A.tostayB.stayingC.s

tayD.stayed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：外边真的很冷。我宁愿待在家里。考查wouldratherdosth.的用法。由句子结构可知，该句使用了句型wouldratherdosth.“宁愿做某事”，此处应用动词原形。故选C。10.Thepolicewo

mansavedthechild________theaccident,sohewasn'thurt.A.fromB.outC.awayD.of【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个女警察救了事故中的孩子，所以他没有受伤。考查介词辨析。from从……

，来自；out外出；away离开；of……的。根据句意和空前“…savedthechild…”可知，这里考查savesb.from…“把某人从……拯救过来，使某人免于……”。故选A。11.Heislookingforaroom________.A.toliveB.toliv

einC.livingD.forlive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他正在找一个房间住。考查动词不定式的用法。live居住，是不及物动词，接宾语时和in连用；tolive是动词不定式结构，living是动名词形式；aroom是不定式的逻辑宾语，所以live后需加介词

in，不定式作后置定语修饰room。故选B。12.Peterdidn’tcatchtheearlybusthismorning________hegotuptoolate.A.soB.becauseC.b

utD.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：彼得今天没有赶上早班车，因为他起床太晚了。考查连词辨析。so因此；because因为；but但是；or否则。“hegotuptoolate”是没能赶上早班车的原因，用becaus

e引导原因状语从句。故选B。13.Theladyis40yearsold,butshelooksmuch________thanshereallyis.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这位女士40岁了，但她看起来比实际年

龄年轻得多。考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知应用比较级。故选B。14.TheEnglishdictionary________meonehundredandtwentyyuan.It'sverydear.A.spentB.tookC.c

ostD.paid【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这本英语词典花了我一百二十元。它很贵。考查动词辨析。spend的主语必须是人，过去式是spent，常用结构是“Sb.spend(spent)+金钱或时间onsth./Sb.spend(spent)+金钱或时间(in)doingsth

.”；take后面常跟双宾语，常用结构是“Ittakes(took)sb.+金钱或时间todosth.”；cost“花费，值”，过去式是cost，cost的主语是物或某种活动，常用结构是“sth.costs(sb.)＋金钱”；pay“付款，付费”，过去式是paid，常用结构是“S

b.pay(paid)for+金钱”。此句主语是物，应用cost，故选C。15.Alice________toBeijingseveraltimes.Sosheknowsalotaboutcultureandcustomofthecit

y.A.willgoB.goesC.havebeenD.hasbeen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Alice去过北京好几次了。所以她知道很多关于这个城市的文化和习俗。考查动词时态。willgo一般将来时；goes动词第三人称单数形

式；havebeen去过某地，主语为第一、二人称或复数；hasbeen去过某地，主语为第三人称单数。根据句意“Sosheknowsalotaboutcultureandcustomofthecity”可知，Alice去过北京，排除A

和B；主语Alice为第三人称单数，故选D。16.—________isitfromyourhometothenearestsupermarket?—Twentyminutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Ho

woften【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——从你家到最近的超市有多远？——步行二十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长；Howsoon多久；Howfar多远；Howoften多久一次。根据“Twentyminutes’wa

lk.”可知，此处对距离进行提问，故选C。17.Peter________anymoneyfromhisparentsbecausehehasfoundagoodjob.A.needn’tB.doesn’tneedC.doesn’tneedtoD.don’tneedto【答案】B【

解析】【详解】句意：Peter不需要父母给他钱，因为他已经找到了一份好工作。考查动词和否定句。need需要，可以作情态动词和实义动词。根据句子结构可知，空后“anymoney”是动词的宾语，need在这里是实义动词，排除C和D；否定形式应用助动词构成，主语Peter为第三人称单数，故

应用does，与not缩写为doesn’t。故选B。18.A:Jackdoesn’twanttocleantheroom.B:________A.SodoI.B.SoamI.C.NeitheramI.D.NeitherdoI.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——Jack不想

打扫房间。——我也不想。考查部分倒装。SodoI.我也一样；SoamI.我也是；NeitheramI.我也不是；NeitherdoI.我也不。题干中“Jackdoesn’t’wanttocleantheroom”是否定句，答语中应用Neither，

排除A和B；want是实意动词，在倒装结构中应用助动词。故选D。19.—MayIhavesomeorangejuice?—________A.Yes,that’sagoodidea.B.That’sallright.C.Yes,ofco

urse.D.Thanks,Ihavehadenough.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以喝点橙汁吗？——当然可以。考查情景交际。Yes,that’sagoodidea.“是的，这是个好主意”；That’sallright.“没关系”；Yes,ofcourse.“当然可以”；T

hanks,Ihavehadenough“谢谢，我已经吃饱了”。问句“MayIhavesomeorangejuice?”表示请求允许，它的肯定回答是“Yes,ofcourse.”，故选C。IV.Completethefollowingpassageswithth

ewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每单词或短语只能填一次A.uniformB.trafficrulesC.parkD.takeE.f

ollowF.belateforNobodylikesrulesbuteveryonehastoobeythem.Asateenageryouprobablyhavelotsofrulesto____20____.Youcan’t____21____schooland

youhavetofinishyourhomeworkontime.Youcan’teatordrinkinclass.Athome,yourparentsmightsayyouhavetohelpcl

eanthehouse,andyoucan’tgooutonaschoolnight.Adultshavetofollowrulestoo.Theyhavetobeintheofficeontimeandforsomejobs

,theyhavetoweara____22____.Ifyouareontheroad,thereare____23____youhavetoobey.Forexample,youhavetodriveontherightside

oftheroad,Youhavetoturnonyourheadlightsatnight,andyoucan’t____24____yourbikeanywhere.Rulesareeverywherebecausetheyca

nkeepussafe.【答案】20.E21.F22.A23.B24.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了人生中我们都要遵守那些规则以及遵守这些规则的重要性。【20题详解】句意：作为一个青少年，你可能有很多规则要遵守。根据“Nob

odylikesrulesbuteveryonehastoobeythem”及备选词可知，此处表示“遵守规则”，follow“遵守”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故选E。【21题详解】句意：你上学不能迟到，你必须按时完成作业。根据“Youcan’t…school

”及备选词可知，上学不能迟到，belatefor“迟到”，故选F。【22题详解】句意：他们必须要穿制服。根据“theyhavetoweara”及备选词可知，要穿支付，uniform“制服”，故选A。【23题详解】句意：如

果你在路上，有一些交通规则你必须遵守。根据“Ifyouareontheroad”及“obey”可知，在路上要遵守交通规则，trafficrules“交通规则”，故选B。【24题详解】句意：你不能到处停放你的自行车。根据“youcan’t…yourbikeanywhere”可知，此

处指不能到处停放自行车，park“停放”，故选C。V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）∶（6分）25.TheGreatWal

lisoneofthe________wondersintheworld.(great)【答案】greatest【解析】【详解】句意：长城是世界最伟大的奇迹之一。great伟大的，是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知，这句话中使用了oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复

数，意为“最……的之一”，该空应用最高级形式。故填greatest。26.Susanlivesonthe________floorofthebuilding.(nine)【答案】ninth【解析】【详解】句意：Susan住在这座大楼的九楼。nine“九”，是基数

词；此处修饰单数名词floor，且有定冠词the修饰，用序数词，故填ninth。27.Theyhelpedthepolicecatchtwo________andfoundthemissingjewels.(thief)【答案】thieves【解析】【详解】句意：

他们帮助警察抓住了两个小偷并找到了丢失的珠宝。thief“贼”，可数名词；two后跟名词复数，故填thieves。28.Theseriousearthquakemadethousandsofpeople________(home).【答案】homeless【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这场

严重的地震使成千的人无家可归。“makesb.+adj.”意为“让某人处于某种状态中”，结合句意，地震应该是使人们无家可归。故填homeless。29.Addtheeggstothe________andbeatwell.(mix)【答案】mixture【解析】【详解】句意：把鸡蛋加入到混合物中，

搅拌均匀。mix混合，是一个动词。由空前的定冠词“the”可知，该空应用名词形式，mixture是名词，意为“混合物”，符合语境。故填mixture。30.Atweekendsthebeachisalways________withnoisytourists.(crowd)【答案】crowde

d【解析】【详解】句意：周末的时候，海滩上总是挤满了吵吵嚷嚷的游客。根据“isalways...withnoisytourists.”可知，此处考查短语becrowdedwith“挤满……”，此处指挤满游客。故填crowded。V.Rewri

tethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词）∶（10分）31.AnnahaspianolessonseverySaturdayafter

noon.（改为否定句）Anna________________pianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.【答案】①.doesn’t②.have【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：

安娜每周六下午上钢琴课。含有实意动词的陈述句变否定句，需要借助助动词。结合句中“has”可知本句为一般现在时，故借助doesn’t，注意助动词后加动词原形。故填doesn’t；have。32.Peoplehavekeptdogsaspetsformanyyears.

（对画线部分提问）________________havepeoplekeptdogsaspets?【答案】①.How②.long【解析】【详解】句意：多年来人们一直把狗当作宠物养。画线部分是for+时间段，疑问句用howlong提问，

句首首字母h需要大写。故填How；long。33.Ittookhimfivedaystoworkontheproject.（保持句意不变）He________fivedays________ontheproject.【答案】①.spent②.working【解析】【详解】句意：他花了五天

时间做这个项目。原句“Ittooksb+时间+todosth”可替换为“人+spent+时间+doingsth”结构，时态是一般过去时，故填spent；working。34.Susanusedtoliveinthecountryside.（改为反意疑问句）Susanusedtoliveinthe

countryside,________________?【答案】①.didn’t②.she【解析】【详解】句意：Susan过去住在乡下。“usedtodosth”表示“过去常常做某事”，反意疑问句借助于助动词did，陈述部分是肯

定，疑问部分用否定，Susan是女性，用代词she代替，故填didn’t；she。35.need,someflour,and,make,eggs,we,to,somebread（连词成句）________________________________________________.【答案】W

eneedsomeflourandeggstomakesomebread##Tomakesomebread,weneedsomeflourandeggs【解析】【详解】根据标点和所给词可知，本句是陈述句。we作主语，need作谓语；someflourandeggs作宾语；tomakesom

ebread作目的状语，放句首或句尾均可。故填Weneedsomeflourandeggstomakesomebread“我们需要一些面粉和鸡蛋来做面包”/Tomakesomebread,weneedsomeflourandeggs“为了做面包，我们需要一些面粉和鸡蛋”。Part3R

eadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VII.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）:（共25分）A.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）Frankretired（退休）attheageof60.Hehadworkedinacomp

anyforthirtytwoyears.Afterretiring,hewentbacktohishomevillage.Thenheboughtasmallpieceoffarmandplantedalotofappletreesonit.Hetakescareofthemand

thisyearthereareplentyofapplesinthetrees.Theoldmanisveryhappy.Butthesedaystheoldmanwasalittleworried.Nearlyeverynightsomeone

brokeintohisgardenandmanyappleswerelost.Sohedecidedtotryhisbesttocatchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hesatinatreeandcarefullywatched

whowouldcomeandpicktheapples.Lateratnight,heheardsomenoise.Thenoisecamefromabigtree.Hewenttherequietlyandsawa

boystandingunderthetreewithabagfullofapples.AtoncehefounditwasMikewholivesjustnexttohim.“Howcanyoudothat,Mi

ke?”theoldmanbecameangryandshouted,“I'lltellyourfatheraboutit!”Buttheboywasn’tafraidaboutit.Helookedupandcalledou

t,“Haveyouheardthatyet,Dad?Mr.Frankhassomethingtotalktoyou.”36.WhenMr.Frankwas________yearsold,hebegantowor

kinthecompany.A.fourB.twentyeightC.fortythreeD.sixty37.Mr.Frankplantedlotsofappletreesonthefarm________.A.becauseheusedlobegoodatplantingapplesB.a

shelikedthefruitverymuchC.afterheretired.D.forappleswereexpensive38.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Fran

k’sapplesdidn’tgrowwell.B.Someonestolehisapples.C.FrankgavehisapplestohisneighboursD.Franksoldhisapplestomakemoney.39.Mr.F

ranksatinthetree________.A.tocatchthethiefB.topicksomeapplesC.totakecareofthetreesD.tohaveagoodrest40.Mr.Frankshoutedt

otheboythat________.A.hewouldsendMiketothepoliceB.hewouldtellMike’sfatheraboutitC.hewouldwakeMikeupD.hewantedMiketopayfortheapples41.Where

wasMike’sfather?A.HewasathomeB.HewasonabusinessC.HewasintheappletreeD.Hewasonhisbed【答案】36.B37.C38.B39.A40.B41.C【解析】【分析】Mr.Frank退休后买了一块农场并在里面种了一

些苹果树，今年苹果长得很好但Mr.Frank却很苦恼，因为有人来偷苹果，Mr.Frank决定抓住这个人。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据短文开头“Frankretired（退休）attheageof60.Hehadworkedinacompanyforthir

tytwoyears.”可知，Frank先生60岁退休，在公司工作了32年，60-32=28，他28岁开始在公司工作。故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Afterretiring,hewentba

cktohishomevillage.Thenheboughtasmallpieceoffarmandplantedalotofappletreesonit.”可知，Frank先生退休后买了一小块农场，种了很多苹果

树。故选C。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Nearlyeverynightsomeonebrokeintohisgardenandmanyappleswerelost.”可知，有人偷了Frank先生的苹果。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Sohedecidedtotr

yhisbesttocatchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hesatinatreeandcarefullywatchedwhowouldcomeandpicktheapples.

”可知，Frank先生坐在树上，想抓住这个贼。故选A。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段““Howcanyoudothat,Mike?”theoldmanbecameangryandshouted,“I'lltellyou

rfatheraboutit!””可知，Frank先生要把这个男孩偷苹果的事告诉他爸爸。故选B。【41题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Buttheboywasn’tafraidaboutit.Helookedupandcalledout…”，男孩向上看，对着他爸爸喊，由此可知他的爸爸在树上。

故选C。B.Chosethewordstocompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词,完成短文）∶（6分）Myfatherlosthisjob,soIfeltunhappy.Oneday,whileIwas____42____onthestreet,Iheardthepianomu

sicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowlyto____43____whereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Thebeautifulmu

sicmademealittlecomfortable.Istoodthere____44____,watchingherplaying.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverandtoldherhow

goodhermusicsounded.“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently（近来）,____45____yourmusicmademehopefulagain.”Isaidtoher.“I’mgladthatIcoul

dhelp,”sheanswered,“Whyareyouso____46____?”“Well,myfatherhaslosthisjob,andI’mnotsurewhattodo.”“Didyou

noticethe____47____youwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown.”shesaid.“Don’tbeupset,becausechancescomeindifferentways.Youshouldsmi

lemore.”“Whyareyouplayingthepianohere?”Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplained（解释）thatshesawalotofunhappypeoplei

ntheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.42.A.drivingB.ridingC.runningD.walking43.A.findoutB.sendoutC.takeoutD.

getout44.A.quicklyB.loudlyC.clearlyD.quietly45.A.orB.butC.soD.and46.A.dirtyB.busyC.sadD.lazy47.A.wayB.timeC.reasonD.station【答案】42.D43.A44.D45.B4

6.C47.A【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者的父亲失业了，作者很难过，然后一天在街上遇见了一位歌手，这位歌手的歌声以及她的话语，又重新让作者燃起了生活的希望。【42题详解】句意：一天，当我在街上散步时，我听到钢琴声和歌声盖过了人们的喧闹声。driving驾驶；riding骑

车；running跑步；walking步行，散步。根据下一句“Iwalkedmoreslowly”可知，作者正在散步，故选D。【43题详解】句意：我走得很慢，想弄清楚它是从哪里来的。findout找出；sendout发送，派遣；takeout出发，发泄；getout出去，

出版。根据“whereitwascomingfrom”和“ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano”可知，应是为了找到弹钢琴的人，故选A。【44题详解】句意：我安静地站在那里，看她演奏。quickly迅速地；loudly大声

地；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地。根据“watchingherplaying.”可知，应是安静地站在旁边观看，故选D。【45题详解】句意：我最近过得很艰难，但是你的音乐使我又充满希望。or或者；but但是，表转折关系；so所以

，因此；and和。根据常识可知，经历艰难时刻和充满希望是转折关系，用连词but，故选B。【46题详解】句意：你为什么那么难过？dirty脏的；busy忙碌的；sad难过的，悲伤的；lazy懒惰的。根据下文作者的回答“Well,myfatherhaslosthisjob,andI’mno

tsurewhattodo.”可知，是询问他为什么难过，故选C。【47题详解】句意：你注意到你走路的方式了吗？way方式；time时间；reason原因，理由；station车站。根据后一句“Your

headwasdown”可知，此处指作者走路的方式，故选A。C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给）:（6分）Whatdoestra

vellingmean?Visit,enjoyanddiscover.EveryyearhundredsandthousandsofpeoplecometotheUK.AndLondon,thec____48____city,isusuallytheirfir

ststop.Whatcantheysee?Whatcantheyexperience(体验)?TravellingaroundinLondonise____49____.Thereistheundergro

undtrain,theoldestintheworld,orthetraditionaldouble-deckerbus.AboattripalongtheRiverThamest____50____youtoTowerofLondon

.Walkingaroundthecityisalsoagoodchoice.Themapsinthestreetsillshowyouwhatisaroundyouinfiveminutewalk.Youcangetagoodv____51___

_ofthecityfrom135metesuponahugewheel,theLondonEye(伦敦眼).LookacrosstheriverandyouwillseetheHouseofParliamentandthefamouscl

ocktower,BigBen.Thereareover240museumsinthecapital.Andmostofthemaref____52____,soyoucanhaveawonderfultrip

withoutpayinganything.Inaddition,visitingthemuseumhelpsyouknowmoreabouttheh____53____ofBritain.Londonisacityworthvisiting.【答案】48.(c)apital49.(e)asy

50.(t)akes51.(v)iew52.(f)ree53.(h)istory【解析】【分析】短文介绍了伦敦的旅游景点和旅游感受。【48题详解】句意：而首都伦敦通常是他们的第一站。本句用名词作定语，根据句意语境和首字母提示，capital是名词，意为“首都”，符合题意。故填(c)api

tal。【49题详解】句意：在伦敦到处转转很容易。is之后可加形容词作表语，根据下文“Thereistheundergroundtrain,theoldestintheworld,orthetradi

tionaldouble-deckerbus.AboattripalongtheRiverThames...youtoTowerofLondon.”介绍的各种交通方式，可知在伦敦到处转转很容易。根据首字母e，可知eas

y形容词，意为“简单的”，符合题意。故填(e)asy。【50题详解】句意：沿着泰晤士河乘船旅行可以到达伦敦塔。Aboattrip是主语，表示单数，后接动词作谓语，根据“AboattripalongtheRiverThames...youtotheTowe

rofLondon.”以及首字母t，可知take是动词，意为“带”，符合句意；根据语境，可知句子使用一般现在时，故填(t)akes。【51题详解】句意：在135米高的摩天轮“伦敦眼”上，你可以饱览伦敦的美景。great很棒的，形容词修饰名词；不定冠词a修饰单数名词，根据句意

语境和首字母提示，view是名词，意为“风景”，符合题意。故填(v)iew。【52题详解】句意：最受欢迎的博物馆是免费的，所以你不用付任何费用就可以享受一次美妙的旅行。are后面加形容词作表语，根据“soyoucanhaveawonderfultripwithoutpayinganythi

ng”以及首字母提示，可知free，形容词，意为“免费的”符合题意。故填(f)ree。【53题详解】此外，参观博物馆有助于你更多地了解英国的历史。about是介词，后可接名词作宾语，结合语境和首字母h，可知history，是名词，意为“历史”

，符合题。故填(h)istory。D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）:（7分）Chinasenttwoastronautsinto

spaceonMonday,October20th,2016.Theirjourneymarks(标志着)thebeginningofChina’shumanspaceflight.ArocketsentaShenzhou-11spacec

raftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace.ChinasenttherocketatJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(卫星发射中心).Chenis37yearsold.Thisishisfi

rstspaceflight.ButJinghasdonethisbefore—itishisthirdspaceflight.Hewillturn50yearsoldsoon.Peopleallovertheworldwatchedalive

broadcasthappily.AftertwodaysinEarth’sorbit(轨道)thespacecraftwilllinkwithChina’slab,calledtheTiangong-2.Theastronautswillspend30daysontheTiangong-

2.Theyplantodoscienceandspacecraftexperimentsandtestsforafuturespacestation.Chinaalsoplanstosendaspecialmodulearou

nd2018.ThemaintaskofTiangong-2istopractisethetechnologies.ThisisChina’sfirst-everspacestation.Sofar,Chinaismakinggreatprogress.Un

tilnow,Chinahasmadefivemannedspacemissions.In2003,itsuccessfullylandedonthemoon.ChinahopestolandonMarsby2020.54.WhendidChinasendtwoastronautsin

tospace?________________________________________________55.WhatsentaShenzhou-11spacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingH

aipengintospace?________________________________________________56.HowoldisChenDong?________________________________________________57.Howlong

willittakeforastronautstostayontheTiangong-2?________________________________________________58.What'sthemaintaskofTiango

ng-2?________________________________________________59.WhatdoyouthinkofthetwoastronautsChenDongandJingHaipeng?Why?________

________________________________________【答案】54.OnMonday,October20th,2016.55.Arocket.56.(Heis)37/Thirty-sevenyearsold.57.(Itwilltaketh

em)30days/Thirtydays.58.(Itis)topractisethetechnologies.59.Ithinktheyarebraveandclever,becausetheymakegreatc

ontributionstoourcountry.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述的是2016年10月20日，两名中国的宇航员陈东和景海鹏乘坐神州11号宇宙飞船到达太空，和天宫2号航天器完成实验，并在轨运行30天，完成其他太空实验任务。迄今为止，中

国已经完成5次载人航天任务，有希望到2020年成功登陆火星。【54题详解】根据第一段“ChinasenttwoastronautsintospaceonMonday,October20th,2016.”可知，中国在2

016年10月20日把两名宇航员送往太空。故填OnMonday,October20th,2016.【55题详解】根据第一段“ArocketsentaShenzhou-11spacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHa

ipengintospace.”可知是一个火箭把他们发射到太空，故填Arocket.【56题详解】根据“Chenis37yearsold.”可知陈东当时37岁了，故填(Heis)37/Thirty-sevenyearsold.【5

7题详解】根据第二段“Theastronautswillspend30daysontheTiangong-2.”两个宇航员要在天宫2号上度过30天，可知他们要花费30天，故填(Itwilltakethem)30days/Thirtydays

.【58题详解】根据第二段“ThemaintaskofTiangong-2istopractisethetechnologies.”可知天宫2号的主要任务是练习技术，故填(Itis)topractisethetechnologies.【59题详解】根

据两人在太空工作的时间和重大任务可知，我们认为两个航天员是勇敢和聪明的，因为他们为我们的国家做出了巨大的贡献。故填Ithinktheyarebraveandclever,becausetheymakegreatcontributionstoourcountry.VIII.W

riting（作文）:（10分）60.Writeashortpassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic,“Myholidayplan”.（请以“我的假期计划”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）1）Whichplaceareyoug

oingtovisit?2）Whydoyouchoosethisplace?3）Whatcanyouseeordothere?（atleasttwothings）_______________________________

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_【答案】参考例文MyholidayplanIwillhaveaseven-dayholidaytwoweekslater.IamgoingtotheUSAtovisitmyauntsanduncleswithmyparents.We

willgotherebyair.Webuysomepresentsforthem.Whenwegetthere,wewillvisitsomeinterestingplaces.Wewillalsovisitsomeschoolstoknowsomething

aboutforeignstudents’schoollife.I’msurewewillenjoyourselves.【解析】【详解】题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，写作时按记叙文格式写。在写作时介绍度假的

时间、地点，介绍一下为什么选择这个地点，接下来介绍在那里做些什么，最后介绍会玩得高兴，结束全文。写作指导：应用第一人称叙述，时态采用一般将来时。描述计划时，要详细，介绍度假的时间、地点，原因以及打算做的事情，叙述要完整，条理清晰。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替使用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻

辑关系。