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2021学年第一学期期末质量测试七年级英语学科（时间75分钟,满分100分）（考生注意:试题均釆用连续编号,请将答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上不计分）Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）∶（共25分）A.Listenan

dchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）∶（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listentothedialogueandc

hoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(7分)6.A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.ThisTuesday.

D.ThisThursday.7.A.It'sinteresting.B.It'squietandpeaceful.C.It'sconvenient.D.It'slovely.8.A.Inthesupermarket.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrary

.D.inthepark.9.A.BycarB.BybusC.ByundergroundD.Bytaxi10.A.Someflourandvegetables.B.Somevegetablesandmeat.C.Somefishandmea

t.D.Someflourandmeat.11.A.8:00.B.8:40.C.7:40.D.7:20.12.A.Togiveittohisparents.B.Tobuyapresentforhismother.

C.Toholdabirthdayparty.D.TogiveittotheSPCA.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的

内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示）∶（5分）13.ManyparentslettheirchildwatchTVeveryday.14.ChildrencanlearnalotofthingsbywatchingTV.15.WatchingTVnewscanhelpchildren

knowabouttheircountryandtheworld.16.Childrenlikewatchingcartoonsbecausetheyareexciting.17.AlltheTVprogrammesa

regoodforthechildren.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词）∶（8分）18.Moststude

ntshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,or________________animals.19.Inseniorhighschool,Billwroteabookandit________________in2

016.20.Studentslovehisbookandnowhebecomesafamous________________.21.Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodo________________.Part2Phonetics,Vo

cabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ.Readandspell.（根据所给音标,用适当的单词完成句子,每空格限填一词）∶（4分）1.Peopleoften________/'dekəreɪt/theirhouseswit

hlanternsattheSpringFestival.2.I________/sɪn'sɪəlɪ/believethatthisistherightdecision.3.Thisisoneofthemostinteresting________/kaːˈtuːnz/

Ihaveeverseen.4.Hehasbeen________/blannd/sincehewasborn.III.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）:（15分）5.Ittakeshimhal

fanhourtotakehispetdogfor________walkeveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./6.Weusuallyhaveaclassmeeting________Monda

yafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.of7.Ifwewanttokeepfit,weshouldplay________computergamesanddo________exercise.A.fewer,moreB.less,moreC.fewer,less

D.less,fewer8.Humancan’tliveonthemoonbecausethereisnowater________aironit.A.orB.butC.noD.neither9.It’

srathercoldoutside.Iwouldrather________athome.A.tostayB.stayingC.stayD.stayed10.Thepolicewomansavedthech

ild________theaccident,sohewasn'thurt.A.fromB.outC.awayD.of11.Heislookingforaroom________.A.toliveB.t

oliveinC.livingD.forlive12.Peterdidn’tcatchtheearlybusthismorning________hegotuptoolate.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or13.Theladyis40yearsold,butshelook

smuch________thanshereallyis.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest14.TheEnglishdictionary________meonehundredandtwentyyuan.It'sverydea

r.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid15.Alice________toBeijingseveraltimes.Sosheknowsalotaboutcultureandcustomofthecity.A.willgoB.goesC.havebe

enD.hasbeen16.—________isitfromyourhometothenearestsupermarket?—Twentyminutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften17.Peter____

____anymoneyfromhisparentsbecausehehasfoundagoodjob.A.needn’tB.doesn’tneedC.doesn’tneedtoD.don’tneedto18.A:Jackdoesn’twanttocleanthero

om.B:________A.SodoI.B.SoamI.C.NeitheramI.D.NeitherdoI.19.—MayIhavesomeorangejuice?—________A.Yes,that’sagoodidea.B.Th

at’sallright.C.Yes,ofcourse.D.Thanks,Ihavehadenough.IV.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedo

nce.将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每单词或短语只能填一次A.uniformB.trafficrulesC.parkD.takeE.followF.belateforNobodylikesrulesbuteveryonehastoobeythem.Asateenageryoupr

obablyhavelotsofrulesto____20____.Youcan’t____21____schoolandyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkontime.Youcan’teatordrinkinclass.Athome,yourparentsmig

htsayyouhavetohelpcleanthehouse,andyoucan’tgooutonaschoolnight.Adultshavetofollowrulestoo.Theyhavetobeintheofficeontimeandforsomejobs,theyhavet

oweara____22____.Ifyouareontheroad,thereare____23____youhavetoobey.Forexample,youhavetodriveontherightsideoft

heroad,Youhavetoturnonyourheadlightsatnight,andyoucan’t____24____yourbikeanywhere.Rulesareeverywherebecausetheycankeepussafe.V.Comp

letethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）∶（6分）25.TheGreatWallisoneofthe_

_______wondersintheworld.(great)26.Susanlivesonthe________floorofthebuilding.(nine)27.Theyhelpedthepolicecatch

two________andfoundthemissingjewels.(thief)28.Theseriousearthquakemadethousandsofpeople________(home).29.Addtheeggstothe________andbeatwel

l.(mix)30.Atweekendsthebeachisalways________withnoisytourists.(crowd)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词）∶（10分）

31.AnnahaspianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.（改为否定句）Anna________________pianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.32.Peoplehavekeptdogsaspetsfor

manyyears.（对画线部分提问）________________havepeoplekeptdogsaspets?33.Ittookhimfivedaystoworkontheproject.（保持句意不变）He________fived

ays________ontheproject.34.Susanusedtoliveinthecountryside.（改为反意疑问句）Susanusedtoliveinthecountryside,________________?35.n

eed,someflour,and,make,eggs,we,to,somebread（连词成句）________________________________________________.Part3Readingand

Writing（第三部分读写）VII.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）:（共25分）A.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）Frankretired（退休）attheageof60.Hehadworkedinacompanyforthirtytwoy

ears.Afterretiring,hewentbacktohishomevillage.Thenheboughtasmallpieceoffarmandplantedalotofappletreesonit.Hetakescareofthemandthisye

arthereareplentyofapplesinthetrees.Theoldmanisveryhappy.Butthesedaystheoldmanwasalittleworried.Nearlyeverynightsomeonebrokeintohisgardenand

manyappleswerelost.Sohedecidedtotryhisbesttocatchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hesatinatreeandcarefullywatchedw

howouldcomeandpicktheapples.Lateratnight,heheardsomenoise.Thenoisecamefromabigtree.Hewenttherequietlyandsawab

oystandingunderthetreewithabagfullofapples.AtoncehefounditwasMikewholivesjustnexttohim.“Howcanyoudotha

t,Mike?”theoldmanbecameangryandshouted,“I'lltellyourfatheraboutit!”Buttheboywasn’tafraidaboutit.Helookedu

pandcalledout,“Haveyouheardthatyet,Dad?Mr.Frankhassomethingtotalktoyou.”36.WhenMr.Frankwas________yearsold,hebegantoworkinthecompany.A.fourB.twent

yeightC.fortythreeD.sixty37.Mr.Frankplantedlotsofappletreesonthefarm________.A.becauseheusedlobegoodatplantingapplesB.ashelikedthefruitver

ymuchC.afterheretired.D.forappleswereexpensive38.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Frank’sapplesdidn’tgrowwell.B.Some

onestolehisapples.C.FrankgavehisapplestohisneighboursD.Franksoldhisapplestomakemoney.39.Mr.Franksatinthetree________.A.tocatchthethiefB.topicksomeapp

lesC.totakecareofthetreesD.tohaveagoodrest40.Mr.Frankshoutedtotheboythat________.A.hewouldsendMiketothepoliceB.hewouldtellMike’sfatheraboutitC

.hewouldwakeMikeupD.hewantedMiketopayfortheapples41.WherewasMike’sfather?A.HewasathomeB.HewasonabusinessC.HewasintheappletreeD

.HewasonhisbedB.Chosethewordstocompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词,完成短文）∶（6分）Myfatherlosthisjob,soIfeltunhappy.Oneday,whileIwas____42____onthestreet,Ihe

ardthepianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowlyto____43____whereitwascomingfrom.

ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Thebeautifulmusicmademealittlecomfortable.Istoodthere____44____,watchingherplaying.Shenoticed

me.Iwalkedoverandtoldherhowgoodhermusicsounded.“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently（近来）,____45____yourmusicmademehopefulagain.”Isaidtoher.“I’mgla

dthatIcouldhelp,”sheanswered,“Whyareyouso____46____?”“Well,myfatherhaslosthisjob,andI’mnotsurewhattodo.”“Didy

ounoticethe____47____youwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown.”shesaid.“Don’tbeupset,becausechancescomeindifferentways.Yo

ushouldsmilemore.”“Whyareyouplayingthepianohere?”Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplained（解释）thatshesawalotofunhappypeopleinthe

worldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.42.A.drivingB.ridingC.runningD.walking43.A.findoutB.sendoutC.takeout

D.getout44.A.quicklyB.loudlyC.clearlyD.quietly45.A.orB.butC.soD.and46.A.dirtyB.busyC.sadD.lazy47.A.wayB.timeC.reason

D.stationC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给）:（6分）Whatdoestravellingmean?Visit,enjoyanddiscover.Eve

ryyearhundredsandthousandsofpeoplecometotheUK.AndLondon,thec____48____city,isusuallytheirfirststop.Whatcantheysee?Whatcantheyexpe

rience(体验)?TravellingaroundinLondonise____49____.Thereistheundergroundtrain,theoldestintheworld,orthetraditionaldouble-deckerbus.Aboattripal

ongtheRiverThamest____50____youtoTowerofLondon.Walkingaroundthecityisalsoagoodchoice.Themapsinthestreetsillshowyouwhatisaroundyouinfive

minutewalk.Youcangetagoodv____51____ofthecityfrom135metesuponahugewheel,theLondonEye(伦敦眼).Lookacrossthe

riverandyouwillseetheHouseofParliamentandthefamousclocktower,BigBen.Thereareover240museumsinthecapital.Andmostofthemaref____52____,so

youcanhaveawonderfultripwithoutpayinganything.Inaddition,visitingthemuseumhelpsyouknowmoreabouttheh____53____ofBritain.L

ondonisacityworthvisiting.D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）:（7分）Chinas

enttwoastronautsintospaceonMonday,October20th,2016.Theirjourneymarks(标志着)thebeginningofChina’shumanspaceflight.ArocketsentaShenzhou-11spacecra

ftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace.ChinasenttherocketatJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(卫星发射中心).Che

nis37yearsold.Thisishisfirstspaceflight.ButJinghasdonethisbefore—itishisthirdspaceflight.Hewillturn50yearsoldsoon.Peopleallovertheworldwatchedali

vebroadcasthappily.AftertwodaysinEarth’sorbit(轨道)thespacecraftwilllinkwithChina’slab,calledtheTiangong-2.Theastronautswillspend30daysontheT

iangong-2.Theyplantodoscienceandspacecraftexperimentsandtestsforafuturespacestation.Chinaalsoplanstosendaspecialmodu

learound2018.ThemaintaskofTiangong-2istopractisethetechnologies.ThisisChina’sfirst-everspacestation.Sofa

r,Chinaismakinggreatprogress.Untilnow,Chinahasmadefivemannedspacemissions.In2003,itsuccessfullylandedonthemoon.ChinahopestolandonMarsby2020.54.W

hendidChinasendtwoastronautsintospace?________________________________________________55.WhatsentaShenzhou-11spacecraftwithastronautsChenDongand

JingHaipengintospace?________________________________________________56.HowoldisChenDong?__________________________________

______________57.HowlongwillittakeforastronautstostayontheTiangong-2?________________________________________________58.What'sthemain

taskofTiangong-2?________________________________________________59.WhatdoyouthinkofthetwoastronautsChenDongandJingHaipeng?Why?______

__________________________________________VIII.Writing（作文）:（10分）60.Writeashortpassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic,“Myholidaypl

an”.（请以“我的假期计划”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）1）Whichplaceareyougoingtovisit?2）Whydoyouchoosethisplace?3）Whatcanyouseeordothere?（atleast

twothings）_____________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________2021学年第一学期期末质量测试七年级英语学科（时间75分钟,满分100分）（考生注意:试题均釆用连续编号,请将答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上不计分）Part1L

istening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）∶（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）∶

（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据

你听到的话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(7分)6.A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.ThisTuesday.D.ThisThursday.7.A.It'sinteresting.B.It'squieta

ndpeaceful.C.It'sconvenient.D.It'slovely.8.A.Inthesupermarket.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrary.D.inthepark.9.A.Byca

rB.BybusC.ByundergroundD.Bytaxi10.A.Someflourandvegetables.B.Somevegetablesandmeat.C.Somefishandmeat.D.Somefl

ourandmeat.11.A.8:00.B.8:40.C.7:40.D.7:20.12.A.Togiveittohisparents.B.Tobuyapresentforhismother.C.Tohold

abirthdayparty.D.TogiveittotheSPCA.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判

断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示）∶（5分）13.ManyparentslettheirchildwatchTVeveryday.14.Childrencanlea

rnalotofthingsbywatchingTV.15.WatchingTVnewscanhelpchildrenknowabouttheircountryandtheworld.16.Childrenlikewatchingca

rtoonsbecausetheyareexciting.17.AlltheTVprogrammesaregoodforthechildren.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话,完成下列内容,每

空格限填一词）∶（8分）18.Moststudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,or________________animals.19.Inseniorhighscho

ol,Billwroteabookandit________________in2016.20.Studentslovehisbookandnowhebecomesafamous________________.21.Therearemanyotherinterestingthi

ngstodo________________.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ.Readandspell.（根据所给音标,用适当的单词完成句子,每空格限填一词）∶（4分）1.Peopleoften________

/'dekəreɪt/theirhouseswithlanternsattheSpringFestival.【答案】decorate【解析】【详解】句意：人们在春节时经常用灯笼装饰房子。people是主语，后接动词作谓语，根据音标提示，decorate是

动词，意为“装饰”，符合句意。根据often可知，句子使用一般现在时，故填decorate。2.I________/sɪn'sɪəlɪ/believethatthisistherightdecision.【答案】sincerely【解析】【详解】句意：我真诚地

相信这是一个正确的决定。根据所给音标可知，此处指sincerely“真诚地”，故填sincerely。3.Thisisoneofthemostinteresting________/kaːˈtuːnz/Ihaveeverseen.

【答案】cartoons【解析】【详解】句意：这是我看过的最有趣的动画片之一。根据题干中“oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数”以及音标可知此处需填名词复数。故填cartoons。4.Hehasbeen_____

___/blannd/sincehewasborn.【答案】blind【解析】【详解】句意：他从出生起就双目失明。根据所给音标提示可知，该单词为blind“失明的”，形容词作表语。故填blind。III.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）:（15分）5.Itta

keshimhalfanhourtotakehispetdogfor________walkeveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他每天带着他的宠物狗散步要花半个小时。考查固定短语。take...forawalk“带……去散步”，固定短语，故选

A。6.Weusuallyhaveaclassmeeting________Mondayafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.of【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们通常在星期一下午开班会。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中

晚/月份/季节/年份；on其后加星期或具体的时间；at其后加点钟；of……的。“Mondayafternoon”是具体的时间，用介词on。故选B。7.Ifwewanttokeepfit,weshouldplay________computergamesan

ddo________exercise.A.fewer,moreB.less,moreC.fewer,lessD.less,fewer【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们想保持健康，我们应该少玩电脑游戏，多锻炼。考查代词辨析。fewer较少的，修饰可数名词复

数；more更多的，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；less较少的，修饰不可数名词；“computergames”是可数名词复数，应用fewer修饰，排除B、D；exercise“锻炼”，是不可数名词，根据“Ifwewantt

okeepfit”可知，应是多锻炼，用more修饰。故选A。8.Humancan’tliveonthemoonbecausethereisnowater________aironit.A.orB.butC.noD.neit

her【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：人类不能在月球上生活，因为月球上没有水和空气。考查连词辨析。or和，或者；but但是；no不；neither两者都不。根据“Humancan’tliveonthemoonbecauset

hereisnowater...aironit.”可知，月球上没有水和空气，在否定句中用or表示“和”。故选A。9.It’srathercoldoutside.Iwouldrather________atho

me.A.tostayB.stayingC.stayD.stayed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：外边真的很冷。我宁愿待在家里。考查wouldratherdosth.的用法。由句子结构可知，该句使用了句型wouldratherdosth.“宁愿做某事”，此处应用动词原形。故选C。1

0.Thepolicewomansavedthechild________theaccident,sohewasn'thurt.A.fromB.outC.awayD.of【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个女警察救了事故中的孩子，所以他没有受伤。考查介词辨析。from从……，来自；out外出

；away离开；of……的。根据句意和空前“…savedthechild…”可知，这里考查savesb.from…“把某人从……拯救过来，使某人免于……”。故选A。11.Heislookingforaroom________.A.toliveB.toliv

einC.livingD.forlive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他正在找一个房间住。考查动词不定式的用法。live居住，是不及物动词，接宾语时和in连用；tolive是动词不定式结构，livi

ng是动名词形式；aroom是不定式的逻辑宾语，所以live后需加介词in，不定式作后置定语修饰room。故选B。12.Peterdidn’tcatchtheearlybusthismorning________he

gotuptoolate.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：彼得今天没有赶上早班车，因为他起床太晚了。考查连词辨析。so因此；because因为；but但是；or否则。“hegotuptoolate”是没能赶上早班车的原因，用beca

use引导原因状语从句。故选B。13.Theladyis40yearsold,butshelooksmuch________thanshereallyis.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD

.theyoungest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这位女士40岁了，但她看起来比实际年龄年轻得多。考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知应用比较级。故选B。14.TheEnglishdictionary________meonehundreda

ndtwentyyuan.It'sverydear.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这本英语词典花了我一百二十元。它很贵。考查动词辨析。spend的主语必须是人，过去式是spent，常用结构是“Sb.spend(spent)+金钱或时间onst

h./Sb.spend(spent)+金钱或时间(in)doingsth.”；take后面常跟双宾语，常用结构是“Ittakes(took)sb.+金钱或时间todosth.”；cost“花费，值”，过去式是cost，cost的主语是物或某种活动，常用结构是“sth.c

osts(sb.)＋金钱”；pay“付款，付费”，过去式是paid，常用结构是“Sb.pay(paid)for+金钱”。此句主语是物，应用cost，故选C。15.Alice________toBeiji

ngseveraltimes.Sosheknowsalotaboutcultureandcustomofthecity.A.willgoB.goesC.havebeenD.hasbeen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Alice去过北京好几次了。所以她知道很多关于这个

城市的文化和习俗。考查动词时态。willgo一般将来时；goes动词第三人称单数形式；havebeen去过某地，主语为第一、二人称或复数；hasbeen去过某地，主语为第三人称单数。根据句意“Sosheknowsalotab

outcultureandcustomofthecity”可知，Alice去过北京，排除A和B；主语Alice为第三人称单数，故选D。16.—________isitfromyourhometothenearestsupermarket?—Twentyminutes’walk.A.HowlongB

.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——从你家到最近的超市有多远？——步行二十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长；Howsoon多久；Howfar多远；Howoften多久一次。根据“Twentymin

utes’walk.”可知，此处对距离进行提问，故选C。17.Peter________anymoneyfromhisparentsbecausehehasfoundagoodjob.A.needn’tB.doesn’tneedC.doesn’tn

eedtoD.don’tneedto【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Peter不需要父母给他钱，因为他已经找到了一份好工作。考查动词和否定句。need需要，可以作情态动词和实义动词。根据句子结构可知，空后“anymoney”是动词的宾语，need在这里是实义动词，

排除C和D；否定形式应用助动词构成，主语Peter为第三人称单数，故应用does，与not缩写为doesn’t。故选B。18.A:Jackdoesn’twanttocleantheroom.B:________A.SodoI.B.SoamI.C.NeitheramI.D.Neithe

rdoI.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——Jack不想打扫房间。——我也不想。考查部分倒装。SodoI.我也一样；SoamI.我也是；NeitheramI.我也不是；NeitherdoI.我也不。题干中

“Jackdoesn’t’wanttocleantheroom”是否定句，答语中应用Neither，排除A和B；want是实意动词，在倒装结构中应用助动词。故选D。19.—MayIhavesomeorangejuice?—________A.Yes,that’sagoodidea.B.T

hat’sallright.C.Yes,ofcourse.D.Thanks,Ihavehadenough.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以喝点橙汁吗？——当然可以。考查情景交际。Yes,that’sagoodi

dea.“是的，这是个好主意”；That’sallright.“没关系”；Yes,ofcourse.“当然可以”；Thanks,Ihavehadenough“谢谢，我已经吃饱了”。问句“MayIhavesomeorangejuice?”表示请求允许，它的肯定回答是“Yes,ofco

urse.”，故选C。IV.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.将下列单词或短语前的字

母填入空格，每单词或短语只能填一次A.uniformB.trafficrulesC.parkD.takeE.followF.belateforNobodylikesrulesbuteveryonehastoobeythem.Asateenageryouprobablyhav

elotsofrulesto____20____.Youcan’t____21____schoolandyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkontime.Youcan’teatordrinkinclass.Athome,

yourparentsmightsayyouhavetohelpcleanthehouse,andyoucan’tgooutonaschoolnight.Adultshavetofollowrulestoo.Theyhavetobeintheofficeontimea

ndforsomejobs,theyhavetoweara____22____.Ifyouareontheroad,thereare____23____youhavetoobey.Forexample,youhavetodriveontherightsideoftheroad,Youha

vetoturnonyourheadlightsatnight,andyoucan’t____24____yourbikeanywhere.Rulesareeverywherebecausetheycankeepussafe.【答案】20.

E21.F22.A23.B24.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了人生中我们都要遵守那些规则以及遵守这些规则的重要性。【20题详解】句意：作为一个青少年，你可能有很多规则要遵守。根据“Nobodylikesrulesbuteveryonehastoobeythem”及

备选词可知，此处表示“遵守规则”，follow“遵守”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故选E。【21题详解】句意：你上学不能迟到，你必须按时完成作业。根据“Youcan’t…school”及备选词可知，上学不能迟到，belatefor“迟到”，故选F。【22题

详解】句意：他们必须要穿制服。根据“theyhavetoweara”及备选词可知，要穿支付，uniform“制服”，故选A。【23题详解】句意：如果你在路上，有一些交通规则你必须遵守。根据“Ifyouareonth

eroad”及“obey”可知，在路上要遵守交通规则，trafficrules“交通规则”，故选B。【24题详解】句意：你不能到处停放你的自行车。根据“youcan’t…yourbikeanywhere”可

知，此处指不能到处停放自行车，park“停放”，故选C。V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）∶（6分）25.TheGreatWallisoneofth

e________wondersintheworld.(great)【答案】greatest【解析】【详解】句意：长城是世界最伟大的奇迹之一。great伟大的，是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知，这句话中使用了oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……的之一”，该空应用最高

级形式。故填greatest。26.Susanlivesonthe________floorofthebuilding.(nine)【答案】ninth【解析】【详解】句意：Susan住在这座大楼的九楼。n

ine“九”，是基数词；此处修饰单数名词floor，且有定冠词the修饰，用序数词，故填ninth。27.Theyhelpedthepolicecatchtwo________andfoundthemissingjewels.(thief)【答案】thieves【

解析】【详解】句意：他们帮助警察抓住了两个小偷并找到了丢失的珠宝。thief“贼”，可数名词；two后跟名词复数，故填thieves。28.Theseriousearthquakemadethousandsofpeople________(home).【答案】homeless【解析】【分析

】【详解】句意：这场严重的地震使成千的人无家可归。“makesb.+adj.”意为“让某人处于某种状态中”，结合句意，地震应该是使人们无家可归。故填homeless。29.Addtheeggstothe_____

___andbeatwell.(mix)【答案】mixture【解析】【详解】句意：把鸡蛋加入到混合物中，搅拌均匀。mix混合，是一个动词。由空前的定冠词“the”可知，该空应用名词形式，mixture是名词，意为“混合物”，符合

语境。故填mixture。30.Atweekendsthebeachisalways________withnoisytourists.(crowd)【答案】crowded【解析】【详解】句意：周末的时候，海滩上总是挤

满了吵吵嚷嚷的游客。根据“isalways...withnoisytourists.”可知，此处考查短语becrowdedwith“挤满……”，此处指挤满游客。故填crowded。V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限

填一词）∶（10分）31.AnnahaspianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.（改为否定句）Anna________________pianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.【答案

】①.doesn’t②.have【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：安娜每周六下午上钢琴课。含有实意动词的陈述句变否定句，需要借助助动词。结合句中“has”可知本句为一般现在时，故借助doesn’t，注意助动词后加动词

原形。故填doesn’t；have。32.Peoplehavekeptdogsaspetsformanyyears.（对画线部分提问）________________havepeoplekeptdog

saspets?【答案】①.How②.long【解析】【详解】句意：多年来人们一直把狗当作宠物养。画线部分是for+时间段，疑问句用howlong提问，句首首字母h需要大写。故填How；long。33.Ittookhimfivedaystoworko

ntheproject.（保持句意不变）He________fivedays________ontheproject.【答案】①.spent②.working【解析】【详解】句意：他花了五天时间做这个项目。原句“Ittooksb+时

间+todosth”可替换为“人+spent+时间+doingsth”结构，时态是一般过去时，故填spent；working。34.Susanusedtoliveinthecountryside.（改为反意疑问句）Susan

usedtoliveinthecountryside,________________?【答案】①.didn’t②.she【解析】【详解】句意：Susan过去住在乡下。“usedtodosth”表示“过去常常做某事”，反意疑问句借助于助动

词did，陈述部分是肯定，疑问部分用否定，Susan是女性，用代词she代替，故填didn’t；she。35.need,someflour,and,make,eggs,we,to,somebread（连词成句）_________________________

_______________________.【答案】Weneedsomeflourandeggstomakesomebread##Tomakesomebread,weneedsomeflourandeggs【解析】【详解】根据标点和所给词可知，本句是陈述句。we作

主语，need作谓语；someflourandeggs作宾语；tomakesomebread作目的状语，放句首或句尾均可。故填Weneedsomeflourandeggstomakesomebread“我们需要一些面粉和鸡蛋来做面包”/Tomakesomebre

ad,weneedsomeflourandeggs“为了做面包，我们需要一些面粉和鸡蛋”。Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VII.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）:（共25分）A.Choosethebestanswer（选择最

恰当的答案）Frankretired（退休）attheageof60.Hehadworkedinacompanyforthirtytwoyears.Afterretiring,hewentbacktohishomevillag

e.Thenheboughtasmallpieceoffarmandplantedalotofappletreesonit.Hetakescareofthemandthisyearthereareplentyofapplesinthetrees.Theoldmanisveryhappy.B

utthesedaystheoldmanwasalittleworried.Nearlyeverynightsomeonebrokeintohisgardenandmanyappleswerelost.Sohedecidedtotryhisbesttoca

tchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hesatinatreeandcarefullywatchedwhowouldcomeandpicktheapples.Lateratnight,hehear

dsomenoise.Thenoisecamefromabigtree.Hewenttherequietlyandsawaboystandingunderthetreewithabagfullofapples.AtoncehefounditwasMikewholivesjus

tnexttohim.“Howcanyoudothat,Mike?”theoldmanbecameangryandshouted,“I'lltellyourfatheraboutit!”Buttheboywasn’tafraidaboutit.Hel

ookedupandcalledout,“Haveyouheardthatyet,Dad?Mr.Frankhassomethingtotalktoyou.”36.WhenMr.Frankwas________yearsold,hebegantoworkinthec

ompany.A.fourB.twentyeightC.fortythreeD.sixty37.Mr.Frankplantedlotsofappletreesonthefarm________.A.be

causeheusedlobegoodatplantingapplesB.ashelikedthefruitverymuchC.afterheretired.D.forappleswereexpensive38.Whic

hofthefollowingistrue?A.Frank’sapplesdidn’tgrowwell.B.Someonestolehisapples.C.FrankgavehisapplestohisneighboursD.Franksoldhisapplest

omakemoney.39.Mr.Franksatinthetree________.A.tocatchthethiefB.topicksomeapplesC.totakecareofthetreesD.

tohaveagoodrest40.Mr.Frankshoutedtotheboythat________.A.hewouldsendMiketothepoliceB.hewouldtellMike’sfatheraboutitC.hewouldwakeMikeupD.hewanted

Miketopayfortheapples41.WherewasMike’sfather?A.HewasathomeB.HewasonabusinessC.HewasintheappletreeD.Hewasonhisbed【答案】36.B37.C38.B39.A4

0.B41.C【解析】【分析】Mr.Frank退休后买了一块农场并在里面种了一些苹果树，今年苹果长得很好但Mr.Frank却很苦恼，因为有人来偷苹果，Mr.Frank决定抓住这个人。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据短文开头“Frankretired（退休）attheageof60.Hehadwor

kedinacompanyforthirtytwoyears.”可知，Frank先生60岁退休，在公司工作了32年，60-32=28，他28岁开始在公司工作。故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Afterretiring,hewentbacktohishomevillag

e.Thenheboughtasmallpieceoffarmandplantedalotofappletreesonit.”可知，Frank先生退休后买了一小块农场，种了很多苹果树。故选C。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Nearlyeverynightsomeonebrok

eintohisgardenandmanyappleswerelost.”可知，有人偷了Frank先生的苹果。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Sohedecidedtotryhisbesttocatchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hes

atinatreeandcarefullywatchedwhowouldcomeandpicktheapples.”可知，Frank先生坐在树上，想抓住这个贼。故选A。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段““Ho

wcanyoudothat,Mike?”theoldmanbecameangryandshouted,“I'lltellyourfatheraboutit!””可知，Frank先生要把这个男孩偷苹果的事告诉他爸爸。故选B。【41题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Buttheboywas

n’tafraidaboutit.Helookedupandcalledout…”，男孩向上看，对着他爸爸喊，由此可知他的爸爸在树上。故选C。B.Chosethewordstocompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词,完成短文）∶（6分）Myfatherlosthis

job,soIfeltunhappy.Oneday,whileIwas____42____onthestreet,Iheardthepianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowlyto____43____wh

ereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Thebeautifulmusicmademealittlecomfortable.Istoodthere____44____,watchingherplaying.Shenoticedme.

Iwalkedoverandtoldherhowgoodhermusicsounded.“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently（近来）,____45____yourmusicmademehopefulagain.”Is

aidtoher.“I’mgladthatIcouldhelp,”sheanswered,“Whyareyouso____46____?”“Well,myfatherhaslosthisjob,andI’mnotsurewhatt

odo.”“Didyounoticethe____47____youwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown.”shesaid.“Don’tbeupset,becausechancescomeindifferentways.Youshouldsm

ilemore.”“Whyareyouplayingthepianohere?”Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplained（解释）thatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthe

mupbyplayingmusic.42.A.drivingB.ridingC.runningD.walking43.A.findoutB.sendoutC.takeoutD.getout44.A.quickly

B.loudlyC.clearlyD.quietly45.A.orB.butC.soD.and46.A.dirtyB.busyC.sadD.lazy47.A.wayB.timeC.reasonD.station【答案】42.D43.A44.D45.B46.C47.A【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。讲

述了作者的父亲失业了，作者很难过，然后一天在街上遇见了一位歌手，这位歌手的歌声以及她的话语，又重新让作者燃起了生活的希望。【42题详解】句意：一天，当我在街上散步时，我听到钢琴声和歌声盖过了人们的喧闹声。dri

ving驾驶；riding骑车；running跑步；walking步行，散步。根据下一句“Iwalkedmoreslowly”可知，作者正在散步，故选D。【43题详解】句意：我走得很慢，想弄清楚它是从哪里来的。findout找出；sendout发送，派遣；takeout出发，发泄；

getout出去，出版。根据“whereitwascomingfrom”和“ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano”可知，应是为了找到弹钢琴的人，故选A。【44题详解】句意：我安静地站在那里，看她演奏。quickly迅速地；loudl

y大声地；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地。根据“watchingherplaying.”可知，应是安静地站在旁边观看，故选D。【45题详解】句意：我最近过得很艰难，但是你的音乐使我又充满希望。or或者；but但是，表转折关系；so所以，因此；a

nd和。根据常识可知，经历艰难时刻和充满希望是转折关系，用连词but，故选B。【46题详解】句意：你为什么那么难过？dirty脏的；busy忙碌的；sad难过的，悲伤的；lazy懒惰的。根据下文作者的回答“Well,myfatherhaslosthisjob,and

I’mnotsurewhattodo.”可知，是询问他为什么难过，故选C。【47题详解】句意：你注意到你走路的方式了吗？way方式；time时间；reason原因，理由；station车站。根据后一句“Yourheadwasdown”可知，此处指作者走路的方式，故

选A。C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给）:（6分）Whatdoe

stravellingmean?Visit,enjoyanddiscover.EveryyearhundredsandthousandsofpeoplecometotheUK.AndLondon,thec_

___48____city,isusuallytheirfirststop.Whatcantheysee?Whatcantheyexperience(体验)?TravellingaroundinLondonise____49____.Thereistheundergro

undtrain,theoldestintheworld,orthetraditionaldouble-deckerbus.AboattripalongtheRiverThamest____50____youtoTowero

fLondon.Walkingaroundthecityisalsoagoodchoice.Themapsinthestreetsillshowyouwhatisaroundyouinfiveminutewalk

.Youcangetagoodv____51____ofthecityfrom135metesuponahugewheel,theLondonEye(伦敦眼).LookacrosstheriverandyouwillseetheHouseofParliamentand

thefamousclocktower,BigBen.Thereareover240museumsinthecapital.Andmostofthemaref____52____,soyoucanhaveawonderfultripwithoutpayingan

ything.Inaddition,visitingthemuseumhelpsyouknowmoreabouttheh____53____ofBritain.Londonisacityworthvisiting.【答案】48.(c)apital49.(e)asy50.

(t)akes51.(v)iew52.(f)ree53.(h)istory【解析】【分析】短文介绍了伦敦的旅游景点和旅游感受。【48题详解】句意：而首都伦敦通常是他们的第一站。本句用名词作定语，根据句意语境和首

字母提示，capital是名词，意为“首都”，符合题意。故填(c)apital。【49题详解】句意：在伦敦到处转转很容易。is之后可加形容词作表语，根据下文“Thereistheundergroundtrain,theol

destintheworld,orthetraditionaldouble-deckerbus.AboattripalongtheRiverThames...youtoTowerofLondon.”介绍的

各种交通方式，可知在伦敦到处转转很容易。根据首字母e，可知easy形容词，意为“简单的”，符合题意。故填(e)asy。【50题详解】句意：沿着泰晤士河乘船旅行可以到达伦敦塔。Aboattrip是主语，表示单数，后接动词作谓语，根据“AboattripalongtheRiverThames...

youtotheTowerofLondon.”以及首字母t，可知take是动词，意为“带”，符合句意；根据语境，可知句子使用一般现在时，故填(t)akes。【51题详解】句意：在135米高的摩天轮“伦敦眼”上，你可以饱览伦敦的美景。great很棒的，

形容词修饰名词；不定冠词a修饰单数名词，根据句意语境和首字母提示，view是名词，意为“风景”，符合题意。故填(v)iew。【52题详解】句意：最受欢迎的博物馆是免费的，所以你不用付任何费用就可以享受一次美妙的旅行。are后面加形容词作表语，根据“soyoucanhaveawonderfult

ripwithoutpayinganything”以及首字母提示，可知free，形容词，意为“免费的”符合题意。故填(f)ree。【53题详解】此外，参观博物馆有助于你更多地了解英国的历史。about是介词，后可接名词作宾语，结合语境和

首字母h，可知history，是名词，意为“历史”，符合题。故填(h)istory。D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）:（7分）Chi

nasenttwoastronautsintospaceonMonday,October20th,2016.Theirjourneymarks(标志着)thebeginningofChina’shumanspaceflight.ArocketsentaShenzhou-

11spacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace.ChinasenttherocketatJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCente

r(卫星发射中心).Chenis37yearsold.Thisishisfirstspaceflight.ButJinghasdonethisbefore—itishisthirdspaceflight.Hewillturn50yearsoldsoo

n.Peopleallovertheworldwatchedalivebroadcasthappily.AftertwodaysinEarth’sorbit(轨道)thespacecraftwilllinkwithChina’slab,calledtheTiangong-2.Thea

stronautswillspend30daysontheTiangong-2.Theyplantodoscienceandspacecraftexperimentsandtestsforafuturespacestation.Chinaalsoplanstosendaspecialmodul

earound2018.ThemaintaskofTiangong-2istopractisethetechnologies.ThisisChina’sfirst-everspacestation.Sofar,Chinaismakinggreatpr

ogress.Untilnow,Chinahasmadefivemannedspacemissions.In2003,itsuccessfullylandedonthemoon.ChinahopestolandonMarsby2020.54.Wh

endidChinasendtwoastronautsintospace?________________________________________________55.WhatsentaShenzhou-11spacecraftwit

hastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace?________________________________________________56.Howold

isChenDong?________________________________________________57.HowlongwillittakeforastronautstostayontheTiangong-2?____

____________________________________________58.What'sthemaintaskofTiangong-2?________________________________________________59.Whatdoyout

hinkofthetwoastronautsChenDongandJingHaipeng?Why?________________________________________________【答案】54.OnMonday,October20th,2016.55.Aro

cket.56.(Heis)37/Thirty-sevenyearsold.57.(Itwilltakethem)30days/Thirtydays.58.(Itis)topractisethetechnologies.59.Ithinktheyar

ebraveandclever,becausetheymakegreatcontributionstoourcountry.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述的是2016年10月20日，两名中国的宇航员陈东和景海鹏乘坐神州11号宇宙飞船到达太空，和天宫2号航天器完成实

验，并在轨运行30天，完成其他太空实验任务。迄今为止，中国已经完成5次载人航天任务，有希望到2020年成功登陆火星。【54题详解】根据第一段“Chinasenttwoastronautsintospaceo

nMonday,October20th,2016.”可知，中国在2016年10月20日把两名宇航员送往太空。故填OnMonday,October20th,2016.【55题详解】根据第一段“ArocketsentaS

henzhou-11spacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace.”可知是一个火箭把他们发射到太空，故填Arocket.【56题详解】根据“Chenis37year

sold.”可知陈东当时37岁了，故填(Heis)37/Thirty-sevenyearsold.【57题详解】根据第二段“Theastronautswillspend30daysontheTiangong-2.”两个宇航员要在天宫2号上度过30天，可知他们要花费3

0天，故填(Itwilltakethem)30days/Thirtydays.【58题详解】根据第二段“ThemaintaskofTiangong-2istopractisethetechnologies.”可知天宫2号的主要任务是练习技术，故填(Itis)topractisethetechno

logies.【59题详解】根据两人在太空工作的时间和重大任务可知，我们认为两个航天员是勇敢和聪明的，因为他们为我们的国家做出了巨大的贡献。故填Ithinktheyarebraveandclever,becausetheymakeg

reatcontributionstoourcountry.VIII.Writing（作文）:（10分）60.Writeashortpassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic,“Myholidayplan”.（请以“我的假期计划”为题

，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）1）Whichplaceareyougoingtovisit?2）Whydoyouchoosethisplace?3）Whatcanyouseeordothere?（atleasttwothin

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___________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考例文MyholidayplanIwillhaveaseven-dayholi

daytwoweekslater.IamgoingtotheUSAtovisitmyauntsanduncleswithmyparents.Wewillgotherebyair.Webuysomepres

entsforthem.Whenwegetthere,wewillvisitsomeinterestingplaces.Wewillalsovisitsomeschoolstoknowsomethingaboutforeignstudents’schoollife

.I’msurewewillenjoyourselves.【解析】【详解】题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，写作时按记叙文格式写。在写作时介绍度假的时间、地点，介绍一下为什么选择这个地点，接下来介绍在那里做些什么，最后介绍会玩得高兴，结束全文。写作指导：应用第一人称叙述，时态采用一般将来时。描述计划

时，要详细，介绍度假的时间、地点，原因以及打算做的事情，叙述要完整，条理清晰。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替使用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。