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上海市奉贤区2020-2021学年七校联考七年级（上）期末英语试卷V.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）18%1．（1分）WewilldecorateourflatbeforetheSpringFestival.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfo

rtheunderlinedword？（）A．/'dækəreit/B．/'dekəreit/C．/'dekereit/D．/'dekərit/2．（1分）Thankyouforgivingmesuch____us

efulsuggestion.（）A．anB．/C．aD．the3．（1分）Winteriscoming.Iamlookingforward______snowmenwithmyparents.（）A．tomakingB．tomakeC．makeD．willmake4．（1

分）You'retoofat.You'dbettereat___fastfoodandhave___fruitsandvegetables（）A．more.moreB．fewer.moreC．less.fewerD．less.more5．（1分）WhenIwas

alittlegirl，I___blindboxes（宣盒）（）A．usedtobuyB．amusedtobuyingC．wasusedtobuyD．amusedtobuy6．（1分）You______buymilkinthesupermarket.We'vegoten

oughathome.（）A．needB．don'tneedtoC．don'tneedD．needn'tto7．（1分）Joelikesgoinghikinginautumn.It'sinteresting.______（）A．SodoesJ

ack.B．NeitherdoesJack.C．SoJackdoes.D．NeitherJackdoes.8．（1分）We__apicnictomorrowifit____rainy.（）A．will

have；willbeB．willhave；isC．don'thave；willbeD．won'thave；is9．（1分）﹣Thedressfitsyousomuch.Who___itforyou？﹣﹣Mya

unt.（）A．buysB．boughtC．hasboughtD．buy10．（1分）﹣﹣___areyougoingtostayinHongKong？﹣﹣Forabout2weeks.（）A．HowoftenB．WhenC．Howlon

gD．Howmany11．（1分）Lookatthesign.We______leaverubbishhere.（）A．maynotB．shouldn'tC．can'tD．mustn't12．（1分）Thesigntellsus_____here

.It'stoodangerous（）A．toswimB．nottoswimC．swimmingD．tonotswim13．（1分）ChildrenfromRoseGardenSchoolraisedmoney_

__theleft﹣behind（留守）children.（）A．forB．toC．withD．at14．（1分）﹣﹣______________________________﹣﹣Ihadanaccide

ntyesterdayandIbrokemyarm.（）A．Whatwasthematterwithyou？B．What'sthematterwithyou？C．Whatwasthewrongwithyou？D．What'sthewrongwit

hyou？15．（1分）Aliceisagoodgirl.Sheoftenhelpshermother___thelittlesister（）A．lookafterB．lookingafterC．lookforD．lookingfor16．（1

分）﹣﹣MustIfinishmyhomeworknow？﹣﹣______Youcanfinishittomorrow.（）A．Yes，youneed.B．No，youneedn't.C．Yes，youmust.D．No，youmustn't.17

．（1分）﹣﹣Thefoodinthisrestaurantisdelicious.﹣﹣Whydon'twecomehereagainnextweek？﹣﹣_______.（）A．That'sagoo

dideaB．That'sallrightC．No，thanksD．Yes，wemustVI.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词或词组前的字母填入空格，每词只能

填一次）4%18．（4分）A.agreedBinthefutureChardD.happilyE.interestedinLikemanyothersix﹣year﹣oldchildren，Samlovestrainsandhopetoworkwitht

hem（1）.WhentheEnglandNationalRailwayMuseumwantedadirector（馆长），Samwrotealettertoaskforthejob.Finally，Samgotit.LittleSam'slettercaugh

ttheeyeofthemuseumworkersandmanager.TheyweredeeplymovedbySam'sloveoftrains，sothey（2）tohavehimasthedirector.Samdidn'tgetpa

idbuthestillworkedvery（3）.Hetoldtheotherstaffmembershowtomakethemuseumafunplaceforchildren.Healsosuggestedthemuseumshouldope

nupamodeltrainexhibitioncentreformorechildrenwhowere（4）trains.VII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括号中所给单词的适

当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）6%19．（1分）Weshoulddoexercisetostayhealthy.（regular）20．（1分）First，thewaterandflourtogether.（mixture）21．（1分）

，Davedidn'tpasstheexam．（luck）22．（1分）Theearthquakemademanypeople.（home）23．（1分）Ilikelisteningtolightmusic

becauseitisvery（relax）24．（1分）Thepolicetrytokeepus（safe）.VIII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，

每空格限填一词）12%25．（2分）IhavealreadybeentoBeijing.（改一般疑问句）youbeentoBeijing？26．（2分）Iwouldratherhavesomenoodles.（改否定句）Iwoul

dhaveanynoodles.27．（2分）Ivisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidetwiceamonth.（对划线部分提问）doyouvisityourgrandparentsinthecountryside？28．（2分）Iwillprepar

esomefoodanddrinkforthepartytomorrow.（对划线部分提问）youprepareforthepartytomorrow？29．（2分）Ispend20minutesgettingtomyofficeeveryday.（保持句意不变）I

tme20minutesgettomyofficeeveryday.30．（2分）goto，late，Tom，bed，not，any，will，longer（连词成句）.IX.Readingcomprehension.（阅读理解）23%A.Choosethebestanswe

r.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）5%31．（5分）Doyouknowhowtowashyourhands？Itseemslikeastupidquestionbecauseeveryonewasheshisorherhandssomanytimeseachday.However，acc

ordingtoareportbytheMinistryofHealth（卫生部），mostpeopleinChinadon'tknowhowtowashtheirhandscorrectly.ThereportwasfromasurveyofpeopleinBeij

ing，Liaoning，YunnanandShanxi.Thereportshowsthatonly4%ofChinesepeoplewashtheirhandscorrectly.Morepeopleincitiesseemtoknowhowtowashtheirhands.Wo

menwashtheirhandsmorecorrectlythanmen.TheWorldHealthOrganizationtellsusthatweshouldwashourhandsinthefollowingsi

tuations（情况）：beforeeatingandcooking，afterusingthebathroom，aftercleaningaroundthehouse，afterplayingwithpets，b

eforeandaftertakingcareofanysickperson，andaftertouchingmoney.Washingone'shandsshouldalsotakeatleast20secondsandit'sbesttouse

warmwater.（1）Accordingtothefirstparagraph，weknowthat.A.everyonelikeswashinghisorherhandsB.mostChinesepeoplecanwashtheirhandscorrectlyC.theMinistryo

fHealthhadareportaboutwashinghandsD.manyChinesepeopledon'toftenwashtheirhands（2）knowhowtowashtheirhandsmor

ecorrectly.A.WomenincitiesB.MenincitiesC.WomeninthecountrysideD.Meninthecountryside（3）Howmanysituationsa

rementionedinwhichweshouldwashourhands？A.FourB.FiveC.NineD.Six（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.It'sbest

tousecoolwatertowashhands.B.ThereportwasbasedonasurveyofpeopleonlyinBeijing.C.Youdon'tneedtowashyourhandsafter

usingthebathroom.D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforeeating.（5）Howlongshouldwewashhandsatleast？A.10seconds.B.20seconds.C.30seconds.D.M

orethanoneminute.B.Choosethewordstocompletethepassage.（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）6%32．（6分）Afterleavinghighschool，Imanagedtogetaj

obasapart﹣timeanimalkeeperatthe（1）.Nowsixyearslater，thingshavechanged﹣﹣IhavepassedmyexamandIamnowa（2）animalkeeper.I'mnotpaidtoomuchmoney.Ionlyge

tf8，000ayear.Itcanbe（3）work，too，especiallyinwinterwhenyouhavetobeoutsideintherainandsnow.Butitdoesn'tmattertomebecauseanimalsarethemo

stimportantthinginmylife.Thereareahundredmonkeysandfiftydeerinmypartofthezoo.Ihavetofeedthemandcleanthei

rhouseseveryday.Ialsoneedtowatchthem（4）tobesurethattheyareingoodhealth.ThezooisopeneverydayandIworkfivedayseachweek.Iliveinasmallhouset

wentyminutesawayandI（5）at6：50toarriveatworkbyeight.IamusuallyverydirtywhenIreachhomeintheevening，sothefirstthingIdoisto（6）.（1）A.shoppingcentreB

.postofficeC.cityzooD.citypark（2）A.full﹣timeB.goodC.newD.kind（3）A.happyB.hardC.easyD.interesting（4）A.sadlyB.carelesslyC.care

fullyD.wonderfully（5）A.standupB.pickupC.turnupD.getup（6）A.gotosleepB.havearestC.havedinnerD，takeashower三、C.Readthepassageandfillintheblan

kswiththeproperwords.（在短文空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）7%33．（7分）BecauseoftheCOVID﹣19（新冠），studentsstayedathomefromMarchtoMayandlear

nedallthe（1）sfromtheSchoolintheair（空中课堂），whichmakeitpopulartostudyonline.Ononehand，studyingonlinecansavealotoftim

e.Forsomestudents，theschoolisso（2）ffromtheirhome.Ittakesalongtimetogotoschool.Iftheystudyonline，theydo

n'tneedto（3）sthetimeontheroad.Theyjustclickthemouseandthentheknowledgeiscoming.However，onthe（4）ohand，studyingonli

nealsobringsthemsub﹣health（亚健康）.Forexamplemoreandmorestudentsbegintowear（5）gbecausetheyhavetolookatthe（6）cormobilephonesforalongtime.Andal

sotheyarebecomingfatterandfatter.Theystayathomealldaylongandhavefewchancestodo（7）e___likerunningandplayingballgames.Every

coinhastwosides.Weshouldmakegooduseofstudyingonline.D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestion

s.（根据文章内容，回答问题）5%34．（5分）Everycountryhasitsownwayofsayingthings﹣itsownspecialexpressions.ManyeverydayAmericanexpressionsarebased

oncolours.Todayourprogramisallaboutcolours.Redisahotcolour.Americansoftenuseittoexpressheat.Theymaysaytheyare"redhot"aboutsomethingunfair.Whenth

eyare"redhot"，theyareveryangryaboutsomething.Pinkisalighterkindofred.Peoplesometimessaytheyare"inthepink"whentheyareingoodhealth.Itprobablycom

esfromthefactthatmanybabiesarebornwithanicepinkcolourthatshowstheyarehealthy.Blueisacoolcolour.Blueisslowan

dsad.Someonewhoisblueisverysad.Thecolourgreenisnaturalfortreesandgrass.Butitisanunnaturalcolourforhumans.Apersonwhohasa

sick﹣feelingstomachmaysayhefeels"alittlegreen".Apassengeronaboatwhofeelssickmaylookverygreen.Thecolourblackisusedofteninexpressions.Peopl

edescribeadayinwhicheverythinggoeswrongas"ablackday".（1）WhatareeverydayAmericanexpressionsbasedon？（2）Whatcolourexpressesheat？（3）Whydoweu

sepinktodescribegoodhealth？（4）Greenisn'tnaturalforhumans，isit？（5）Whencanyouusethecolourblack？五、X.Writing.1

0%35．（10分）Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic"Growingupwithgoodhabits"（以"好习惯，伴成长"为题，写一篇不少于60个字的短文。）Suggestedquestions：1）Whatbadhabitsdoyou

have？2）Howdoyourbadhabitsaffect（影响）you？3）Whatshouldyoudotochangethebadhabitsintothegoodones？第1页（共17页）上海市奉贤区2020-2021学年七校联考七年级（上）期末英语试卷答

案与解析V.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）18%1．（1分）WewilldecorateourflatbeforetheSpringFestival.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectf

ortheunderlinedword？（）A．/'dækəreit/B．/'dekəreit/C．/'dekereit/D．/'dekərit/【分析】我们将在春节前装饰我们的公寓。下列哪项是划线的单词的正确发音？【解答】decorate意为"装饰"，其发音为[ˈdekəreɪt]

。故选：B。2．（1分）Thankyouforgivingmesuch____usefulsuggestion.（）A．anB．/C．aD．the【分析】谢谢你给我这么一个有用的建议。【解答】an一个，修

饰以元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词；a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。这里泛指一个的建议。useful是以辅音音素/ju；/开头，用a修饰。故选：C。3．（1分）Winteriscoming.Iamlookingforward______s

nowmenwithmyparents.（）A．tomakingB．tomakeC．makeD．willmake【分析】冬天快到了，我很期待和父母一起堆雪人。【解答】tomaking介词+动名词；tomake不定式；make做，动词原形；willmake一般将来时。lookf

orwardtodoingsth"期待做某事"固定搭配。填介词to和动名词making。故选：A。4．（1分）You'retoofat.You'dbettereat___fastfoodandhave___fruitsandvegetables（）A．more

.moreB．fewer.moreC．less.fewerD．less.more【分析】你太胖了。你最好少吃快餐，多吃水果和蔬菜。第2页（共17页）【解答】Fastfood是不可数名词，fruitsandvegetables是可数名词。f

ruit泛指不可数，在此指的是水果的种类，所以可数。根据本句句意，应该吃是少吃快餐，多吃水果和蔬菜。fewer，更少的，修饰可数名词，less更少的，修饰不可数名词。more，更多的，修饰可数名词和不可数名词都行。故选：D。5．（1分）WhenIwasalittlegirl，

I___blindboxes（宣盒）（）A．usedtobuyB．amusedtobuyingC．wasusedtobuyD．amusedtobuy【分析】当我还是个小女孩的时候，我常常买盲盒。【解答】Usedtodo过去常常做某事。beusedtodoing习惯做某事。根据本句题干，当我还是个

小女孩的时候，应该是我常常买盲盒，而不是我习惯卖盲盒。故选：A。6．（1分）You______buymilkinthesupermarket.We'vegotenoughathome.（）A．needB．don'tneedtoC．don'tnee

dD．needn'tto【分析】你不需要在超市买牛奶超市。我们家里已经够多了。【解答】need需要，情态动词或动词原形；don'tneedto不需要；don'tneed不正确，need作为实义动词，后面不能跟动词原形；needn'tto不正

确，情态动词后不用to。根据We'vegotenoughathome"我们家里已经够多了"可知，"不需要"买牛奶了。用don'tneedto。needtodosth"需要做某事"。故选：B。7．（1分）Joelikesgoinghikinginautumn.It'sinteresting._

_____（）A．SodoesJack.B．NeitherdoesJack.C．SoJackdoes.D．NeitherJackdoes.【分析】乔喜欢秋天去远足。这很有趣。杰克也喜欢。【解答】so+助情系+主语，表示前者的肯定情况也适用于后者。助动词、系动词或情态动

词要和上一句保持一致。上一句用的是likes，后面的主语是Mike，对应助动词does.本句句意为，乔喜欢秋天去远足，杰克也喜欢。所以用SodoesJack.第3页（共17页）故选：A。8．（1分）We__apicn

ictomorrowifit____rainy.（）A．willhave；willbeB．willhave；isC．don'thave；willbeD．won'thave；is【分析】如果明天下雨，我们不会去野餐。【解答】if引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态

，从句一般现在时态。A、C不正确。根据ifitisrainy."如果下雨"可知，我们"不会去野餐"用否定形式won'thave。B不正确。故选：D。9．（1分）﹣Thedressfitsyousomuch.Who___itforyou？﹣﹣Myaunt.（）A．buysB．bo

ughtC．hasboughtD．buy【分析】这件衣服很适合你。谁给你穿买的？我姑妈。【解答】这件衣服很适合你，谁给你买的？买这个动作发生在过去，我现在没有任何关系，所以用一般过去时bought.故选：B。10．（1分）﹣﹣___areyougoingtostayi

nHongKong？﹣﹣Forabout2weeks.（）A．HowoftenB．WhenC．HowlongD．Howmany【分析】﹣﹣你打算在香港呆多久？﹣﹣大约两周。【解答】Howoften多久，对频率提问；When什么时候；Howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问；Ho

wmany多少，修饰可数名词复数。根据Forabout2weeks"大约两周"可知，对一段时间提问用Howlong。故选：C。11．（1分）Lookatthesign.We______leaverubbishhere.（）A．maynot

B．shouldn'tC．can'tD．mustn't【分析】看那个牌子。我们不允许把垃圾留在这里。【解答】maynot可能不；shouldn't不应该；can't不可能；mustn't禁止、不允许。根据第4页（共17页）Lookat

thesign"看那个牌子"可知，我们"不允许"把垃圾留在这里。用mustn't。故选：D。12．（1分）Thesigntellsus_____here.It'stoodangerous（）A．toswimB．nottoswimC．swimmingD．tonotswim【分析】这个标

志告诉我们不要在这里游泳。这里太危险了【解答】Tellsbdosth让某人做某事，其否定形式为tellsbnottodosth不让某人做某事儿。要在不定式的前面加not.所以本句为nottoswim.故选：B。13．（1分）Chil

drenfromRoseGardenSchoolraisedmoney___theleft﹣behind（留守）children.（）A．forB．toC．withD．at【分析】玫瑰园学校的孩子们为留守儿童募

捐J钱。【解答】raisesthforsb为某人募捐某物。固定搭配，后面的介词一定用for.故选：A。14．（1分）﹣﹣______________________________﹣﹣IhadanaccidentyesterdayandIbrok

emyarm.（）A．Whatwasthematterwithyou？B．What'sthematterwithyou？C．Whatwasthewrongwithyou？D．What'sthewrongwithyou？【分析】你怎么了？我

昨天出了事故，胳膊断了。【解答】你怎么了？三种表达为：Whatwasthematterwithyou？What'swrongwithyou？What′sup？是询问当前，所以是一般现在时。故选：B。15．（1分）Aliceisagoodgirl.Sheoften

helpshermother___thelittlesister（）A．lookafterB．lookingafterC．lookforD．lookingfor第5页（共17页）【分析】爱丽丝是个好女孩。她经常帮助她的母亲小妹妹。【解答】Lookafter照顾，lookfor寻找。Helpsb

todo/dosth帮助某人做某事。help后面接动词原形和不定式都对。根据本句句意应该是照顾妹妹，所以用lookafter.故选：A。16．（1分）﹣﹣MustIfinishmyhomeworknow？﹣﹣______Youcanfinishittomorrow.（）A．Yes，youn

eed.B．No，youneedn't.C．Yes，youmust.D．No，youmustn't.【分析】﹣﹣我现在必须完成作业吗？﹣﹣不，你不必。你可以明天完成。【解答】Must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes，sbmust."是的，某人必须。"否定回答No，sbneedn't."不，某人

不必。"根据Youcanfinishittomorrow."你可以明天完成"可知，现在不必完成作业，用否定回答No，youneedn't."不，你不必。"故选：B。17．（1分）﹣﹣Thefoodinthisrestaurantisdelicious.

﹣﹣Whydon'twecomehereagainnextweek？﹣﹣_______.（）A．That'sagoodideaB．That'sallrightC．No，thanksD．Yes，wemu

st【分析】﹣﹣这家餐馆的食物很好吃。﹣﹣我们下周为什么不再来呢？﹣﹣这是个好主意。【解答】That'sagoodidea这是个好主意；That'sallright没关系；No，thanks不，谢谢；Yes，wemust是的，我

们必须。根据Thefoodinthisrestaurantisdelicious."这家餐馆的食物很好吃。"及Whydon'twecomehereagainnextweek？"我们下周为什么不再来呢？"可知，应该说"这是个好主意。"故选：A。VI

.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybe第6页（共17页）usedonce.（将下列单词或词组前的字母填入空格，每词只能填一次）4%18．（4分）A

.agreedBinthefutureChardD.happilyE.interestedinLikemanyothersix﹣year﹣oldchildren，Samlovestrainsandhopetoworkwiththem（

1）inthefuture.WhentheEnglandNationalRailwayMuseumwantedadirector（馆长），Samwrotealettertoaskforthejob.Finally，Samgotit.L

ittleSam'slettercaughttheeyeofthemuseumworkersandmanager.TheyweredeeplymovedbySam'sloveoftrains，sothey（2）agreedtohavehimasthedir

ector.Samdidn'tgetpaidbuthestillworkedvery（3）hard.Hetoldtheotherstaffmembershowtomakethemuseumafunplaceforchildren.Healsosuggestedthemuseumshould

openupamodeltrainexhibitioncentreformorechildrenwhowere（4）interestedintrains.【分析】本文主要介绍了萨姆喜欢火车，博物馆让他当馆长，他

还建议博物馆应该为对火车更多的感兴趣的孩子建造一个火车模型展览中心。【解答】（1）inthefuture．考查固定短语。根据"Samlovestrainsandhopetoworkwiththem（1）_____."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指萨姆喜欢火车，希望以后能

在火车上工作，所以要用inthefuture来填空。故填inthefuture.（2）agreed．考查动词。根据"sothey（2）_____tohavehimasthedirector."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指所以他们同意让他做馆长，所以要用agr

eed来填空。故填agreed.（3）hard．考查副词。根据"Samdidn'tgetpaidbuthestillworkedvery（3）____."结合给出的英语提示萨姆虽然没有报酬但是他仍然很努力的工作，可知此处是指，所以要用hard来填空。故填hard.

（4）interestedin．考查固定短语。根据"Healsosuggestedthemuseumshouldopenupamodeltrainexhibitioncentreformorechildrenwhowere（4）_____trains."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指

他也建议博物馆应该为对火车更多的感兴趣的孩子建造一个火车模型展览中心，所以要用interestedin来填空。故填interestedin.VII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括

号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）6%19．（1分）Weshoulddoexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.（regular）【分析】我们应该经常锻炼以保持健康。第7页（共17页）【解答】re

gular有规律的、经常，形容词。这里修饰动词do用副词regularly"经常"。故答案为：regularly。20．（1分）First，mixthewaterandflourtogether.（m

ixture）【分析】首先，把水和面粉混合在一起。【解答】mixture混合，名词。这里是祈使句，用动词原形mix"混合"。故答案为：mix。21．（1分）Unluckily，Davedidn'tpasstheexam．（luck）【分析】倒霉的是，戴夫没有通过考试．【解答】

答案：Unluckily联系语境，根据后句Davedidn'tpasstheexam戴夫没有通过考试，结合提示词为名词luck"运气，好运"，所以从意义上可以确定出此处应该用和luck有关的反义词才符合逻辑；观察句子的特点，空处的词用逗号和后面的句子隔开，可知是位于

句首作独立的状语，用来修饰和说明后面整个句子，所以应该用"不幸地，倒霉地"去表达，应为副词形式；luck的形容词为lucky，反义词为unlucky"不幸的，倒霉的"，副词形式为unluckily，此句意为：倒霉的是，戴夫没有通过考试．符合句意及用法．故

填：Unluckily22．（1分）Theearthquakemademanypeoplehomeless.（home）【分析】地震使许多人无家可归。【解答】home家，名词。makesb+形容词"使某人…"固定搭配。根据T

heearthquake"地震"可知，应该是"无家可归的"，填形容词homeless。故答案为：homeless。23．（1分）Ilikelisteningtolightmusicbecauseitisveryrelaxing（

relax）【分析】我喜欢听轻音乐，因为它令人放松．【解答】relax放松，动词．根据is系动词，可知，系表结构，用形容词．it代指事物，物作主语用﹣ing形容词，表示"令人放松的"，用relaxing．故答案为：relaxing．24

．（1分）Thepolicetrytokeepussafe（safe）.【分析】警察尽力保护我们的安全。【解答】keepsb+形容词"使某人保持某种状态"，填形容词safe"安全的"。第8页（共17页）故答案为：safe。VIII.Rewritethefollowingsentenc

esasrequired.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）12%25．（2分）IhavealreadybeentoBeijing.（改一般疑问句）HaveyoubeentoBeijingyet？【分析】我已经去过北京了。你去过北京吗？【解答】根据题

干，原句中有助动词have，改一般疑问句时提到句首，already用于肯定句，变成疑问句和否定句时改为yet.故答案为Have；yet.26．（2分）Iwouldratherhavesomenoodles.（改否定句）Iwouldrathernothaveanynoodles

.【分析】我宁愿吃面条。我宁愿不吃面条。【解答】根据题干，wouldratherdosth的否定形式是wouldrathernotdosth宁愿不做某事。故答案为rathernot.27．（2分）Ivisitmyg

randparentsinthecountrysidetwiceamonth.（对划线部分提问）Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparentsinthecountryside？【分析】我每个月去乡下看望我的祖父

母两次。你多久去看望你在乡下的祖父母一次？【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"一月两次"，是指频率，用"howoften"提问。故答案为Howoften．28．（2分）Iwillpreparesomefoodanddrinkforthepartyt

omorrow.（对划线部分提问）Whatwillyouprepareforthepartytomorrow？【分析】我将为明天的聚会准备一些食物和饮料。你将为明天的聚会准备什么？【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"一些食物和饮料"，是指物，用"what"

提问。第9页（共17页）助动词will提到主语前。故答案为Whatwill．29．（2分）Ispend20minutesgettingtomyofficeeveryday.（保持句意不变）Ittakesme20

minutestogettomyofficeeveryday.【分析】我每天到办公室要花20分钟。我每天要花20分钟才能到办公室。【解答】根据题干，原句中的"spend…doingsth"相当于"It

takessbsometimetodosth"，意思是某人花费多长时间做某事。时态是一般现在时。故答案为takes；to30．（2分）goto，late，Tom，bed，not，any，will，longer（连词

成句）Tomwillnotgotobedlateanylonger.【分析】汤姆将不再晚上床睡觉。【解答】not…anylonger不再…。固定搭配。not要和助动词、系动词或情态动词联用，所以willnot在一址。willnot后肯定接动词原形，所以gotobed接在后面。故答案

为：Tomwillnotgotobedlateanylonger.IX.Readingcomprehension.（阅读理解）23%A.Choosethebestanswer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的

答案）5%31．（5分）Doyouknowhowtowashyourhands？Itseemslikeastupidquestionbecauseeveryonewasheshisorherhandssomanytimeseachday.However，accordingtoarepo

rtbytheMinistryofHealth（卫生部），mostpeopleinChinadon'tknowhowtowashtheirhandscorrectly.ThereportwasfromasurveyofpeopleinBeijing，Lia

oning，YunnanandShanxi.Thereportshowsthatonly4%ofChinesepeoplewashtheirhandscorrectly.Morepeopleincitiesseemtoknowhowtowashtheirhands.Womenwasht

heirhandsmorecorrectlythanmen.TheWorldHealthOrganizationtellsusthatweshouldwashourhandsinthefollowingsituations（情况）：beforeeating

andcooking，afterusingthebathroom，aftercleaningaroundthehouse，afterplayingwithpets，beforeandaftertakingcareof

anysickperson，andaftertouchingmoney.第10页（共17页）Washingone'shandsshouldalsotakeatleast20secondsandit'sbesttousewarmwater.（1）Accordingtothefirstpar

agraph，weknowthatC.A.everyonelikeswashinghisorherhandsB.mostChinesepeoplecanwashtheirhandscorrectlyC.theMinistryofHealthhadareportaboutwashing

handsD.manyChinesepeopledon'toftenwashtheirhands（2）Aknowhowtowashtheirhandsmorecorrectly.A.WomenincitiesB.

MenincitiesC.WomeninthecountrysideD.Meninthecountryside（3）Howmanysituationsarementionedinwhichweshouldwashou

rhands？DA.FourB.FiveC.NineD.Six（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？DA.It'sbesttousecoolwatertowashhands.B.Thereportwasbasedonasurveyofpe

opleonlyinBeijing.C.Youdon'tneedtowashyourhandsafterusingthebathroom.D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforeeating.（

5）Howlongshouldwewashhandsatleast？BA.10seconds.B.20seconds.C.30seconds.D.Morethanoneminute.【分析】本文主要介绍了如何洗手。第11页（共17页）【解答】1．C；（1）C.细节理解题。

根据第一段However，accordingtoareportbytheMinistryofHealth（卫生部），mostpeopleinChinadon'tknowhowtowashtheirhandscorrectly.可知根据卫生部的报道，中国很多人不知

道如何正确地洗手，因此可知卫生部做了关于洗手的报告。故选C。2．A；（2）A.细节推理题。根据第二段Morepeopleincitiesseemtoknowhowtowashtheirhands.Womenwashtheirh

andsmorecorrectlythanmen.可知更多城市的人似乎知道如何洗手，而女性洗手比男性更正确，因此推断城市的女性更知道如何正确地洗手。故选A。3．D；（3）D.细节理解题。根据第三段TheWorldHealthOrganizationtellsusthatweshouldwash

ourhandsinthefollowingsituations（情况）：beforeeatingandcooking，afterusingthebathroom，aftercleaningaroun

dthehouse，afterplayingwithpets，beforeandaftertakingcareofanysickperson，andaftertouchingmoney.可知洗手的情况分别是：

饭前、便后、打扫房间后、玩宠物后，照顾病人前后，摸钱后，即六个，故选D。4．D；（4）D.细节理解题。根据第三段TheWorldHealthOrganizationtellsusthatweshouldwashourhandsinthefollowingsitua

tions（情况）：beforeeatingandcooking可知饭前要洗手。故选D。5．B；（5）B.细节理解题。根据最后一段Washingone'shandsshouldalsotakeatleast20secondsandit'sbestt

ousewarmwater.可知洗手时间最少20秒。故选B。B.Choosethewordstocompletethepassage.（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）6%32．（6分）Afterleavinghighschool，Imanag

edtogetajobasapart﹣timeanimalkeeperatthe（1）C.Nowsixyearslater，thingshavechanged﹣﹣IhavepassedmyexamandIamnowa（2）Aanimalkeeper

.I'mnotpaidtoomuchmoney.Ionlygetf8，000ayear.Itcanbe（3）Bwork，too，especiallyinwinterwhenyouhavetobeoutsideintherainandsnow.B

utitdoesn'tmattertomebecauseanimalsarethemostimportantthinginmylife.Thereareahundredmonkeysandfiftydeerinmypartofthezoo.Ihavetofeedthemandcleanthe

irhouseseveryday.Ialsoneedtowatchthem（4）Ctobesurethattheyareingoodhealth.ThezooisopeneverydayandIworkfivedayseachweek.Iliveinasmallhousetwe

nty第12页（共17页）minutesawayandI（5）Dat6：50toarriveatworkbyeight.IamusuallyverydirtywhenIreachhomeintheevening，sothefir

stthingIdoisto（6）D.（1）A.shoppingcentreB.postofficeC.cityzooD.citypark（2）A.full﹣timeB.goodC.newD.kind（3）A.happyB.hardC.easyD.interesting（4）A.sadlyB.c

arelesslyC.carefullyD.wonderfully（5）A.standupB.pickupC.turnupD.getup（6）A.gotosleepB.havearestC.havedinnerD，takeashower【分析】文章介绍了作者

作为动物管理员的一些事情。【解答】（1）C．名词辨析．A购物中心，B邮局，C城市动物园，D城市公园，根据animalkeeper动物管理员，应该在动物园，故答案是C．（2）A．形容词辨析．A全职的，B好的，C新的，D

善良的，根据前面asapart﹣timeanimalkeeper说是兼职的，这里通过考试，应该是全职的，故答案是A．（3）B．形容词辨析．A开心的，B难的，C容易的，D有趣的，根据下句especiallyinwinterwhenyouhavetobeouts

ideintherainandsnow尤其是在冬天，你必须在外面的雨雪中，可知工作很艰苦，故答案是B．（4）C．副词辨析．A伤心地，B粗心地，C小心地，D完美地，根据下句besurethattheyareingoodhealth确保他们身体健康，可知得认真观

看它们，故答案是C．（5）D．动词短语辨析．A站起来，B拾起，C调大，D起床，根据at6：50toarriveatworkbyeight，应该是6：50起床，8点开始工作，故答案是D．（6）D．动词短语辨析．A睡觉，B休息，C吃晚饭，D洗澡，根据上句

IamusuallyverydirtywhenIreachhomeintheevening我晚上到家时通常很脏，应该是先洗澡，故答案是D．三、C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththe

properwords.（在短文空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）7%33．（7分）BecauseoftheCOVID﹣19（新冠），studentsstayedathomefromMarchtoM

ayand第13页（共17页）learnedallthe（1）subjectsfromtheSchoolintheair（空中课堂），whichmakeitpopulartostudyonline.Ononehand，studyingonlinecansavealotofti

me.Forsomestudents，theschoolisso（2）farfromtheirhome.Ittakesalongtimetogotoschool.Iftheystudyonline，theydon'tneedto（3）spendthetimeonth

eroad.Theyjustclickthemouseandthentheknowledgeiscoming.However，onthe（4）otherhand，studyingonlinealsobringsthemsub﹣health（亚健康

）.Forexamplemoreandmorestudentsbegintowear（5）glassesbecausetheyhavetolookatthe（6）computersormobilephonesforalongtim

e.Andalsotheyarebecomingfatterandfatter.Theystayathomealldaylongandhavefewchancestodo（7）exerciselikerunn

ingandplayingballgames.Everycoinhastwosides.Weshouldmakegooduseofstudyingonline.【分析】本文主要讲述了新冠型肺炎期间学生们上网课的优缺点。作者认为凡事有两面性，我们应该好好利用网上学习。【解答】（1）sub

jects.考查名词。根据文中及常识可知因为新冠性肺炎，学生们从3月到5月待在家里，在空中课堂学习所有的课程，其中首字母是s，subject表示课程，可数名词。all表示所有、全部，后跟可数名词复数形式，故答案是：s

ubjects.（2）far.考查形容词。根据文中Ononehand，studyingonlinecansavealotoftime…Ittakesalongtimetogotoschool.可知网上学习可以节省很多时间，对一些学生来说，学校离他们的家太远了，

上学需要花费很长时间，其中首字母是f，far表示远的，形容词，故答案是：far.（3）spend.考查动词。根据文中可知如果他们在网上学习，他们不必在路上花费时间，其中首字母是s，spend表示花费，动词。其次don'

tneedtodosth.表示不必做某事，则此处填写动词原形即可，故答案是：spend.（4）other.考查代词。根据文中Ononehand，studyingonlinecansavealotoftime…studying

onlinealsobringsthemsub﹣health（亚健康）.可知作者觉得一方面网上学习可以节省很多时间，另一方面网上学习也会给他们带来亚健康，其中ontheotherhand表示另一方面，故答案是：o

ther.第14页（共17页）（5）glasses.考查名词。根据文中becausetheyhavetolookatthe…ormobilephonesforalongtime.可知因为学生长时间看着电脑或者手机，越来

越多的学生开始戴眼镜，其中首字母是g，glass表示眼镜，通常用其复数形式glasses，wearglasses表示戴眼镜，故答案是：glasses.（6）computers.考查名词。根据文中可知越来越多的学生开始戴眼

镜，因为他们长时间地看着电脑或者手机，其中首字母是c，computer表示电脑，可数名词。其次由mobilephones可知此处应用computer的复数形式，故答案是：computers.（7）exercise.考查名词。根据文中Theystayathomealldaylon

gandhavefewchancestodo…likerunningandplayingballgames.可知学生们整天呆在家里，很少有机会做跑步和打球之类的运动，其中首字母是e，exercise表示运动，不可数名词。故答案是：exercise.D.Readthepassagebelowanda

nswerthefollowingquestions.（根据文章内容，回答问题）5%34．（5分）Everycountryhasitsownwayofsayingthings﹣itsownspecialexpressions.Manyeve

rydayAmericanexpressionsarebasedoncolours.Todayourprogramisallaboutcolours.Redisahotcolour.Americansoftenus

eittoexpressheat.Theymaysaytheyare"redhot"aboutsomethingunfair.Whentheyare"redhot"，theyareveryangryaboutsomething.Pinkisalight

erkindofred.Peoplesometimessaytheyare"inthepink"whentheyareingoodhealth.Itprobablycomesfromthefacttha

tmanybabiesarebornwithanicepinkcolourthatshowstheyarehealthy.Blueisacoolcolour.Blueisslowandsad.Someonewhoisblueisverysad

.Thecolourgreenisnaturalfortreesandgrass.Butitisanunnaturalcolourforhumans.Apersonwhohasasick﹣feelingstomachmaysayhefeels"alittlegreen"

.Apassengeronaboatwhofeelssickmaylookverygreen.Thecolourblackisusedofteninexpressions.Peopledescribeadayinwhicheverythinggoesw

rongas"ablackday".（1）WhatareeverydayAmericanexpressionsbasedon？Oncolours.第15页（共17页）（2）Whatcolourexpress

esheat？Red.（3）Whydoweusepinktodescribegoodhealth？Becausemanybabiesarebornwithanicepinkcolourthatshowstheyarehealthy.（4）Greenisn'

tnaturalforhumans，isit？No.（5）Whencanyouusethecolourblack？Onadayinwhicheverythinggoeswrong.【分析】这篇材料讲述了颜色所表达的意义。【解答】（1）Oncolours.

细节理解题。根据ManyeverydayAmericanexpressionsarebasedoncolours.可知日常英语表达一颜色为基础。故答案为：Oncolours.（2）Red.细节理解题。根据Redisahotcolour.Americanso

ftenuseittoexpressheat.可知红色表示热度。故答案为：Red.（3）Becausemanybabiesarebornwithanicepinkcolourthatshowstheyarehealthy.细节理解题。根据Itprobablycom

esfromthefactthatmanybabiesarebornwithanicepinkcolourthatshowstheyarehealthy.可知人们用粉色表示健康是因为许多婴儿出生时是粉色的，这表明他们是健康的。故答案为：Becausemanybabiesarebornwithani

cepinkcolourthatshowstheyarehealthy.（4）No.细节理解题。根据Butitisanunnaturalcolourforhumans.可知绿色不是人类自然地颜色。故答案为：No.（5）Onadayinwhicheverythinggoeswrong.根据Pe

opledescribeadayinwhicheverythinggoeswrongas"ablackday".可知人们在出错的时候用black表示。故答案为：Onadayinwhicheverythinggoeswrong.五、X.Writing.10

%35．（10分）Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic"Growingupwithgoodhabits"（以"好习惯，伴成长"为题，写一篇不少于60个字的短文。）Suggestedquestions：1）Whatbad

habitsdoyouhave？2）Howdoyourbadhabitsaffect（影响）you？3）Whatshouldyoudotochangethebadhabitsintothegoodones？【分析】【高分

句型一】Iwon'teattoomuchjunkfoodanymore.我不会再吃太多的垃圾食品了。not…anymore不再……【高分句型二】Besides，Iplantospendtimeonmystudyinsteadofplayingcomputerga

mes.此外，我计划把时间花在学习上而不是玩电脑游戏。spend…on…在……上花费……insteadof而不是……【解答】GrowingupwithgoodhabitsIhavealotofbadhabits，suchasstayinguplateplayinggames，eat

ingjunkfoodandsoon.（我的坏习惯）Becauseofthesebadhabits，Ioftengetsick.Mystudyisalsobad.（坏习惯的影响）NowIhaverealizedtheimportanceofgoodhabits.SoImustimpro

vethem.Iwon'teattoomuchjunkfoodanymore.【高分句型二】Iplantogotobedearlyandgetupearlyeveryday.Besides，Iplantospendtimeonmystudyinsteadofplayingc

omputergames.【高分句型二】（如何改变）IbelieveIwillbecomebetterandbetter.（希望）