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第1页(共10页)高2023届高三一诊模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择
题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试
卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthehotel.B.Atthecustoms.C.Atthecinema.2.How
muchmoneywillthemangetback?A.$4.B.$6.C.$10.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelfinally?A.Defeated.B.Depressed.C.Encouraged.4
.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Shipmodels.B.Somechips.C.Pigdolls.5.Whatmadethewomanwaitsolongforherclothes?A.H
ernotbeinginformedintime.B.Thewrongdeliveryofherpackage.C.Thebreaking-downofthecompany.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第
6至7题。6.Howlongwillthespeakerswaitfor?A.45minutes.B.55minutes.C.60minutes.第3页(共10页)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读
下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFirstAid:TotheboneWithsummerinfullswingandkidsexcitedtoheadoutdoorstoplay,the
possibilityofgettinginjuredisn’tadistantpossibility.Whentheinjurytakesamoreserioustone,suchasasprainorafracture(骨折),it’simportanttoknowwhatt
odoandnottopanic.Howdowetellthedifferencebetweenasprainandafracture?Itisdifficulttodifferentiateasboth
conditionsresultinswellingaroundtheinjury,bruisingoftheskinandbothfeelprettypainful.Thebestthingtodoistotreattheinjuryasifitisafract
ure.Howmanytypesoffracturearethere?Generally,therearetwotypes.Closedfractureiswhenthereisabreakinthebonebu
tnodamagetotheskinortissue.Therewillbeswellingorskindiscolourationatthesiteoftheinjuryandtheinjuredlimb(肢体)can
notmove.Openorcompoundfracturesaremoreobviousasthereisabreakinthebone,bleeding,andanopenwoundnearthefracture.Thereisariskofbacteriagettingintot
hebone,whichcancauseinfection,soseektreatmentwithoutdelay.Whatshouldparentsdo?1.Takeclothingofftheinjur
edarea.4.Foropenfractures,donotwashthewoundorpushinanybonethat’sstickingoutasthiscausesinfection.Ifthewoundcontinuestobleed,useacleanclotha
ndpressthewoundtostopthebleeding.Donotstraightenthedeformedorcurvedlim2.Ifthereisnoopenwound,applyanicepacktoreli
evepainandswelling.3.Ifabonefractureissuspected,makeasimplesplint(夹板)withaboardorfoldednewspaperstoimmobilisethelimb.bs.5.Iftheinjuryistothehead,ne
ckorback,donotmoveyourchildandcall999immediately.21.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Surgeons.B.Parents.C.Childr
en.D.Teachers.22.Whatisthefeatureofclosedfracture?A.Brokenskin.B.Crackedbone.C.Riskofinfection.D.Immobilelimb.23.Howcanwetr
eatopenfractures?A.Byputtingicepackonthewound.B.Byrepositioningthebrokenbone.C.Bymovingtheinjuredpersontosafety.D.Byapplyi
ngpressuretostopthebleeding.第4页(共10页)BAsachildgrowingupinasuburbantownintheNortheastoftheUnitedStates,thearrivalofspr
inghadlittlemeaningforme.Sure,wehadaweeklongspringvacationfromschool,butthekeywordtherewasvacation,notspring.Forthekidsinmyn
eighborhood,thearrivalofspringwasanon-event.Thereweretwoimportantseasons:winter,whenwecouldgoskatingandsleddingorbuildsn
owforts,andsummer,whenwecouldfinallymakeproperuseofthebeachabout100metereastofmyfamilyhome.Springandau
tumnwerejusttechnicaldetails,weeksandweeksofwaitingforthegoodtimes’return.Admittedly,springlaterdevelopeditsownattrac
tionsforme–“Inthespringayoungman'sfancyturnstothoughtsoflove”,asthepoetAlfredLordTennysonnoted–however,itw
asnotspringitself,buttheotherstuffthatgotmyattention.Inshort,Ineverthoughtmuchatallaboutspring…andthenIarrivedinChina.IhadbeeninBeijin
gforaboutthreemonthswhenmyfirstSpringFestivalrolledaround,anditcouldhardlybeignored.Asidefromtherandomburstsoffireworksatanytimedayornigh
t,whatstoodoutmostformewasthatthecapitalseemedtobeempty.Itwasasthoughthecrowdsandstreamsofcarsandtruckscommonlyseeninthecapitalhadallgoneintoh
iding.MypuzzlementclearedupwhenIreturnedtowork.MycolleaguesexplainedthatChinesetraditionallytravel,ifnecessary,
tovisittheirfamiliesduringSpringFestival,andthatmanyBeijingerswerenotnativesofthecapital.Ialsogotmyfir
stknowledgeofsomethingaboutSpringFestivalthatneverstopstoamazeme.Regardlessofwhentheholidayissettobegin,thereis
analmostimmediateandsuddenchangeforthebetterintheweather.Springreallydoesarrive.Ican’tbegintofigureouthowtheancientChinesecouldcreateasystem
forthemillennia(千年)thatwouldalmostalwaysaccuratelypredictwhentheseasonwouldshiftyearafteryearafteryear.But
theydid.24.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofspringasachild?A.Eventful.B.HopefulC.Dull.D.Thrilling.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepass
age?A.SpringFestivaltendstoindicatethecomingofspring.B.Springtotheauthorisaseasonwhenhecoulddonothing.C.Emptystreetsandrandomburstsoffireworksupsetth
eauthor.D.TheauthorneverhadaspringvacationbeforehecametoChina.26.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsChina’straditionalculture?A.Doubtful.B.Admi
rable.C.Objective.D.Confused.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.Springtime–aseasonofwaitingB.SpringFestival–atimeoflonelinessC.Spri
ngFestival–atimeofcelebratingD.Springtime–aseasonofsensesawakening第5页(共10页)CAdemonstrationmissiontotestanideatocleanupsp
acedebris(残骸)launchedMondaymorninglocaltimefromtheBaikonurCosmodromeinKazakhstan.KnownasELSA-d,themissionwillexhibittechnologythatcoul
dhelpcapturespacejunk,themillionsofpiecesoforbitaldebristhatfloataboveEarth.Themorethan8,000metrictonsofdebristhrea
tenthelossofserviceswerelyonforEarth-boundlife,includingweatherforecasting,telecommunicationsandGPSsystems.Thespac
ecraftworksbyattemptingtoattachitselftodeadsatellitesandpushingthemtowardEarthtoburnupintheatmosphere.ELSA-d,
whichstandsforEnd-of-LifeServicesbyAstroscale,willbecarriedoutbya“servicersatellite”anda“clientsatellite”thatlaunchedtogether,accordingtoAs
troscale,theJapan-basedcompanybehindthemission.Usingamagneticdockingtechnology,theservicerwillreleaseandt
ryto“date”withtheclient,whichwillactasamodelpieceofspacejunk.Themission,whichwillberunfromtheU.K.,willcarryoutthiscatchandreleaseproc
essrepeatedlyoverthecourseofsixmonths.Thegoalistoprovetheservicersatellite’sabilitytotrackdownanddockwithitstargetinvaryinglevelsofcompl
exity.Thespacecraftisnotdesignedtocapturedeadsatellitesalreadyinorbit,butratherfuturesatellitesthatwouldbelaunchedwithcompatible(兼容的)dockingplateso
nthem.AccordingtoNASA,cleaningupspaceandaddressingtherisksassociatedwithdebrisdependonpreventingtheaccumulationofmorewastea
ndactivelyremovingit.Thedevelopmentofothercleanuptechnologieshasbeenunderwayforyears.In2018,adevicecalledRemoveDebris
successfullycastanetaroundamodelsatellite.TheEuropeanSpaceAgencyalsoplanstosendaself-destructingrobotintoorbit
in2025,whichtheorganization’sformerdirectorgeneralhasreferredtoasaspace“vacuumcleaner”.Theseeffortscouldprov
eincreasinglyimportantasprivatespaceprojectslikeSpaceXcontinuetofilllowEarthorbitwitha“mega-constellation”ofsatellites.28.What
doweknowaboutspacejunk?A.Ithasapotentialeffectonourdailylife.B.Ithasbeencleanedupseveraltimessofar.C.Itiswhata
stronautsdesertinouterspace.D.Itcirclesaroundtheearthalongsidesatellites.29.Whatdoestheauthortellusabout
ELSA-dinparagraph4?A.Itstwonewsatellites.B.Itstheoreticalprinciple.C.Itsachievementsinspace.D.Itsspacemissioninorbit.30.What’sthepu
rposeofdesigningthespacecraft?A.Sendingastronautsintospace.B.Testingdockingtechnology.C.Removingexistingspacejunkinorbit.D
.Capturingsatellitestobelaunched.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ELSA-d’sexperimentalprocess.B.Deadsatellitesfloatinginorbit.C.Newefforttoclean
upspacejunk.D.Theapplicationofdockingtechnology.第6页(共10页)DSearch“toxicparents”,andyou’llfindmorethan38,00
0posts,largelyurgingyoungadultstocuttieswiththeirfamilies.Theideaistosafeguardone’smentalhealthfromabusiveparents.However,asapsychoanalyst(精神分析学家)
,I’veseenthattrendinrecentyearsbecomeawaytomanageconflictsinthefamily,andIhaveseenthesevereimpactsestrangement(疏远)hasonboth
sidesofthedivide.Thisisaself-helptrendthatcreatesmuchharm.“Canceling”yourparentcanbeseenasanextensionofaculturaltrendaimedatcorrectingimbalancesinpow
erandsystemicinequality.Today’ssocialjusticevaluesrespondtothisreality,callingonustocriticizeoppressiveandharmfulfiguresa
ndtogainpowerforthosewhohavebeenpowerless.Butwhenadultchildrenusethemosteffectivetooltheyhave–themselv
es–togainasenseofsecurityandbantheirparentsfromtheirlives,therolesaresimplyswitched,andthepainonlydeepens.Often,whatIseeinmyprac
ticearecasesoffamilyconflictmismanaged,powerdynamicsturnedupsidedownratherthannegotiated.Iseetheterribleeffectofthattrend:sit
uationswithnowinners,onlyisolatedhumanswholongtobeknownandfeelsafeinthepresenceoftheother.Thecatchisthatafterestrangement,adultchildrenar
enotsuddenlylessdependent.Infact,theyfeelabandonedandbetrayed,becauseintheunconscious,itdoesn’tmatterwhoi
sdoingtheleaving;thefeelingthatremainsis“beingleft”.Theycarrytheghostsoftheirchildhood,tacklingtheemot
ionalrealitythatthosewhoraiseduscannevertrulybeleftbehind,nomatterhowhardwetry.WhatIhavefoundisthatmostofthesefamiliesneedrepair
,notpermanentbreak-up.Howcanonelearnhowtonegotiateneeds,tocreateboundariesandtotrust?Howcanweloveothers,andourselves,ifnotth
roughacceptingthelimitationsthatcomewithbeinghuman?Goodrelationshipsaretheresultnotofaperfectlevelofharmonybutratherofsuccessfuladjustmen
ts.Topursuedialogueinsteadofestrangementwillbehardandpainfulwork.Itcan’tbeasingleprojectof“self-help”,becauseattheendoftheday,
realintimacy(亲密关系)isachievedbyworkingthroughtheinjuriesofthepasttogether.Inmostcasesoffamilyconflict,repairis
possibleandpreferabletoestrangement–andit’sworththework.32.Whydoyoungpeoplecuttieswiththefamily?A.Togainanindependentli
fe.B.Torestoreharmonyinthefamily.C.Toprotecttheirpsychologicalwell-being.D.Tofollowatendencytowardssocialjustice.33.What
doestheunderlinedword“catch”inParagraph4mean?A.Response.B.Problem.C.Operation.D.Emphasis.34.Tomanagefamilyconflict,theauthoragreesthatyoungadu
ltsshould____________.A.breakdownboundariesB.gainpowerwithinthefamilyC.liveuptotheirparents’expectationsD.a
cceptimperfectionoffamilymembers35.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?第7页(共10页)A.Toadvocateaself-help
trend.B.Tojustifyacommonsocialvalue.C.Toargueagainstacurrentpractice.D.Todiscussameansofcommunication.第二节(共5小
题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyboyandeverygirlexpectstheirparentstogivethemmorepocketmon
ey.Whydotheirparentsjustgivethemacertainamount?36Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.37S
omechildrengetweeklypocketmoney.Othersgetmonthlypocketmoney.Firstofall,childrenareexpectedtomakeachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Thenparentsshouldma
kethechildrenunderstandwhatisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,someyoungchildrenmayspendallofthemoneysoonaftertheyreceiveit.Parentsare
usuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilitistherighttime.38Inordertoencouragetheirchildrentodosomehousework,someparentsgivepocketmoneyif
thechildrenhelparoundthehome.Someexpertsthinkitnotwisetopaythechildrenfordoingthat.39Pocketmoneycangivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreet
hingstheycandowiththemoney.Theycanspenditbygivingittoagoodcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.40aSavinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoals
requiresacrifice.Savingcanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvestingforchildren.A.Theycansaveitforfutureuse.B.Timingisanotherconsideration.C.Ashelpi
ngathomeisanormalpartoffamilylife.D.Somechildrenarenotgoodatmanagingtheirpocketmoney.E.Learninghowtogetmoneyisveryimportantforev
erychild.F.Onemainpurposeistoletkidslearnhowtomanagetheirownmoney.G.Bydoingso,thesechildrenwilllearnthatspendingmustbedonewithabudget
.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I
twasabeautifuldaywiththesunshiningbrightly.41tospendsometimeoutdoors,IwentupthemountainwithUncleJimmy.Themou
ntainwasnoteasytoclimbandhadtoughrocksandstreamsonit.Halfwayupthemountain,42andhot,Icouldn’tgoanyfurther.43,wewentbackdownthe
mountainintheend.Onthewaybackdown,UncleJimmyaskedmeaquestion,which44mespeechlessforasecond:“What’syourdream,younglady?”“Ihavenoidea,”Iansweredafte
rthinkingfor第8页(共10页)awhile.Thenhesmiledandtoldmeabouthis45.Hedidn’t46wellatschoolwhenhewasastudent.Alt
hough47thoughthecouldsucceed,heknew48whathisdreamwas–tobea49.“IknewIwasn’t50whenitcametostudying,soItriedtobuysnacksfromanearbymarke
tandsellthemafterclass,”hetoldme.Afterheleftschool,hestartedsellingdifferentitemsto51awhichonewasmostattractivetocustomers.Ofcourse,heofte
nhadnomoneyinhispocket,buthowever52lifewas,henevergaveup.“Thereisnodoubtthatapersonwhoputsinagreatdealof53toreachhisorhergo
alwillhavegoodluckatsomepoint.Themeaningoflifeisto54yourdream,”hesaidinagentlevoice.ThatnightIcouldnotfalla
sleep.Withmyeyeswideopen,IlayinbedtossingandturningandIaskedmyself,“What’smymotivation?”Iwantedtobeatopstudent,butthehardw
ork55meantputtingeverythingintofollowingmy56.IfIfindmyself57willpower,whatshouldIdo?Leavinghomeearlyt
henextmorning,Iclimbedthemountainagainallbymyself.Itmademethink:Ifwedon’t58ittothetopofamountain,howcanweenjoythescenerythere?Atlast,
Ireachedthetopandwas59bythewarmbreezeandsunshine.Nothingcouldbemore60thanthat.41.A.HesitantB.EagerC.SatisfiedD.Unwilling42.
A.worriedB.anxiousC.scaredD.exhausted43.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Furthermore44.A.leftB.causedC.pushedD.brought45.A.careerB.storyC.ideaD.c
onfusion46.A.behaveB.respondC.performD.impress47.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.anybody48.A.clearlyB.directly
C.shortlyD.rapidly49.A.chefB.scholarC.deliverymanD.businessman50.A.skilledB.giftedC.diligentD.knowledgeab
le51.A.makesureB.checkinC.figureoutD.counton52.A.secureB.toughC.reliableD.boring53.A.talentB.potentialC.effort
D.ambition54.A.chaseB.createC.changeD.promote55.A.directedB.connectedC.pulledD.involved56.A.demandB.abilityC.strengthD.passion57.A.desirin
gB.sharingC.lackingD.possessing58.A.makeB.reachC.getD.bring59.A.shockedB.amusedC.honoredD.greeted60.A.un
expectedB.pleasantC.relaxingD.challenging第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)第9页(共10页)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Gandhi,anIndian
nationalhero,washonouredas61fatheroftheIndiannation.HehasbeenrespectedandbelovedbytheIndians.HewasborninIndiain1869.He62(get)marriedattheag
eof13,andin1888hesailedtoEngland,63hestudiedlawforthreeyearsandbecamealawyer.64(return)toIndia,hewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcaseayearl
ater.InSouthAfricahewassurprisedtofindthattheproblemofracialdiscriminationwasserious.Thereheformedan65(organize)andstartedamagazinetofightfo
requalrights.GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915,whenIndiawasunderthecontroloftheBritish.Heledthe66(Indian)tofightforanendtotheBritishruleandindepe
ndenceforhiscountry.Inthepoliticalmovementmanypeople,Gandhi67(include),wereputinprison.68,thestrugglesneverstopped.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogive
69andIndiawonitsindependencein1947.But70(fortunate)GandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th,1948.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第
一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修
改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearEditor,Iamhighschoolstudent.HereIwouldliket
oexpressmysincerelygratitudethroughyournewspapertoallthemedicalworkersforyourdevotionandsacrificeinthisbattleagainsttheCovid-19vi
rus.Itistheywho,despiteofthelackofequipmentandthepotentialofinfection,desperatelyrescuethoseinfectingandstrivingforlife.Itisalsotheywho
haveshednewlightonthevirustobuildupourconfidencetodefeatit.Itistheywhodeservesalltheadmirationandlove!Ican
everexpressourthankfulnesstoomuchfortheirselflesscontributions.Asthevirusisveryhardtoclear,I’mconvin
cedthatChinawillwinthebattleandmakeaquickrecover.FinallyIhopedallofthemwillstayhealthyandhappy.Yourssincerely,LiHua第10页(共10
页)第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是高三年级学生李华,请你给二十一世纪报中学生版投稿,从以下方面谈谈高三学生如何保持良好的状态来迎接高考:1.作息和饮食;2.疫情中的个人防护;3.心态调整。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————第1页(共5页)高2023届高三一诊模拟考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(满分30分)1~5BACBB6~10ABCBC11~15
CAACC16~20BAACC评分标准:1~20小题,每小题1.5分。第二部分第一节阅读理解(满分30分)21~23BDD24~27CABD28~31ABDC32~35CBDC评分标准:21~35小题,每小
题2分。第二节(满分10分)36-40FBGCA评分标准:36~40小题,每小题2分。第三部分第一节完形填空(满分30分)41~45BDAAB46~50CCADB51~55CBCAD56~60DCADB评分标准:41~60小题,每小题
1.5分。第二节(满分15分)61.the62.got63.where64.Havingreturned65.organization/organisation66.Indians67.included68.However/Nevertheless/Nonetheless69.i
n70.unfortunately评分标准:61~70小题,每小题1.5分。有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。第四部分第一节短文改错(满分10分)第3页(共5页)W:Hi,areyoureadytopay?M:Yes,couldIgetthesetw
oshirts?W:Sure.Thetotalissixdollars.M:OK.I’vegotten.Text3M:Howwasyourexam?W:Ireallymessedup,Uncle.Icouldn’tansweralo
tofthequestions.IalreadyknowthatIfailed.M:Everybodymakesmistakes.AuntieandIwillalwayssupportyou!W:Thankyou,Uncle.Iwilltryaga
in.Text4M:Heymom,areyouatthesupermarketnow?W:Hello?Sweetie,thesoundisn’tveryclear.M:Don’tforgettobringmesomechips,andIdon’twantasmallba
g.Iwantabigone.W:Apigship?Whatisit?Amodel?Ican’thearyouclearly.Youcantextme.Text5W:Hi,Ben.Iwillgototh
efrontdesktofetchmypackage.Mynewclothesfinallycame!M:Didittakealongtime?W:Yeah.Theymadeamistakeandsentittothewrongaddress.M:Iwanttosendap
ackagetoo.SoI’llgowithyou.Text6M:Wow,look!Somanypeoplearewaitinginline.ThisplaceisalwayspackedonFridays.W:Idon’twanttos
tandhereforanhour.Let’sgosomewhereelse.M:It’sFridaynight.Everywherehasaline.Let’sjusteathere.Wecanuseawaitlistapp.W:Awaitlistapp?H
owdoesthatwork?M:Youjustchoosetherestaurant,andtheappwillputyouonthewaitlistandgiveyouanumber.W:That’seasy.Doesitsayhowmanygroupsareaheadofus?M:Yeah
,10groups.So,it’sa45-minutewaitforourtable,butwedon’thavetostickaroundhere.W:Great.Whatarewewaitingfor?Let’sdosomeshoppingto
killtime.Text7M:HeyJen,thankyouforhelpingmebakeacakeformydaughter.第4页(共5页)W:Noproblem.It’ssosweetofyoutomakeheracak
e.M:Yeah,butI’venevermadeacakebefore.So,hopefully,it’llbeOK!W:I’msureitwill.What’sfirstontherecipe?M:Well,itsaystoheattheovenfirstto180de
grees.W:I’lldothatwhileyoustartmixingtheflour.M:OK,Ialsoneedeggs,butter,and2cupsofsugar?Isthattoomuch?W:Nope!2cupsisperfe
ct.Nowwejustputthemixtureinthepanandbakeitfor30minutes.M:That’sit?Well,thatwasapieceofcake!W:Doyouwanttowriteaspecialmessageonit?M:Yes.It
’s“Happyeveryday!”Text8W:Mike,doyouknowwhyyourbrotheriscrying?M:Idon’tknow.MaybebecauseIwouldn’tlethimplaywithmytoys.W:That
’snotverykind.Whatdowesayinourfamily?M:Sharingiscaring.W:That’sright.Sharingiscaring.Thatmeansyoutwoneedtota
keturnswithyourtoys.M:Buthealwaysplaysthemalone!Henevergivesthemback.W:You’rehisbigbrother.Youneedtosetanexampleforhim.M:
Butsometimesheevenbreaksthem!W:I’llaskhimtobemorecareful.Andyoucanaskhimnicelytogivethembacknexttime.M:But...W:Nobuts,Mister!I
fyoudon’tlistentomywords,I’lltellyourfather.Text9W:Hey,areyouwatchingavideooftheChinesespacestation?She
nzhou-12,right?M:Close.Shenzhou-13.W:It’shardtokeepupwithChinaspeed!Sohowlongaretheyinorbitthistime?M:Sixmonths,thelongeststayofanys
inglemannedfightmissioninChina’shistory.W:Sodoyouwatchthemconductexperimentsorspacewalksorwhat?M:Prettymu
ch.Theyevengivelessonsinthespacestation!W:IwonderwhattheTaikonautsdotopassthetimeupthere?第5页(共5页)M:Theygoforjogsplaymusicalinst
ruments,andevenplayping-pong.W:Zero-gravityping-pong!Igottatrythat!Who’sthatladyfloatingby?M:That’sWangYaping.She’sbecomesomew
hatofacelebritydownhereonearth.W:Well,womenholduphalfthesky,soit’sonlyfittingthattheyshouldworkinittoo.Text10M:Ar
eyouadogpersonoracatperson?Whatpsychologicalfactorsmakeapersonchooseonetypeofpetovertheother?Anoutgoingpersonprefersdogs.Thisshouldreallycomeasnosur
prise.Owningadogisasocialexperience,becauseyoualwayshavetowalkthemandinteractwithotherdogowners.Ifyoureallyliketalkingtootherpeople,adogmig
htbeforyou.Catsontheotherhandtendtostayathome,whichmeansthattakingcareofacatrequiresmuchlesssocialinteraction.C
atpeoplearesmarter.Whilestudiesshowthatdogloversaremoreoutgoingandlively,catloversscorehigheronintelligencetests,andaresaid
tobemoreopen-minded.Theyarealsomorecuriousabouttheworld,eventhoughtheymightnotleavethehousetoseeitasmuch!Doyouloveadogorac
at?Areyouadifferentkindofpetpersonlikeaturtlepersonorabirdperson?Doesyourpersonalitymatchwithsomefeatureswetalkedaboutea
rlier?Ihopemyspeechwillbehelpfultoyou.Thankyouforlistening!,