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第1页(共10页)高2023届高三一诊模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时,必须使
用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthehotel.B.Atthecustoms.C.Atthecinema.2.Howmuchmoneywilltheman
getback?A.$4.B.$6.C.$10.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelfinally?A.Defeated.B.Depressed.C.Encouraged.4.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Shipmodel
s.B.Somechips.C.Pigdolls.5.Whatmadethewomanwaitsolongforherclothes?A.Hernotbeinginformedintime.B.Thewrongdeliveryofherpack
age.C.Thebreaking-downofthecompany.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Howlongwillthespeakerswait
for?A.45minutes.B.55minutes.C.60minutes.第3页(共10页)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFirstAid:TotheboneWithsummerinfullswingandkidsexcitedtoheadoutdoorstoplay,thepossibilityofgettinginjuredi
sn’tadistantpossibility.Whentheinjurytakesamoreserioustone,suchasasprainorafracture(骨折),it’simportant
toknowwhattodoandnottopanic.Howdowetellthedifferencebetweenasprainandafracture?Itisdifficulttodifferentiateasbothconditionsresultinswe
llingaroundtheinjury,bruisingoftheskinandbothfeelprettypainful.Thebestthingtodoistotreattheinjuryasifitisafracture.Howmanytypesoffractu
rearethere?Generally,therearetwotypes.Closedfractureiswhenthereisabreakinthebonebutnodamagetotheskinortissue.Therewillbeswellingorskindisco
lourationatthesiteoftheinjuryandtheinjuredlimb(肢体)cannotmove.Openorcompoundfracturesaremoreobviousasthereisabreakinthebone,bleeding
,andanopenwoundnearthefracture.Thereisariskofbacteriagettingintothebone,whichcancauseinfection,soseektreatmentw
ithoutdelay.Whatshouldparentsdo?1.Takeclothingofftheinjuredarea.4.Foropenfractures,donotwashthewoundorpushinanybonethat’sstickingoutas
thiscausesinfection.Ifthewoundcontinuestobleed,useacleanclothandpressthewoundtostopthebleeding.Donotstraightenthede
formedorcurvedlim2.Ifthereisnoopenwound,applyanicepacktorelievepainandswelling.3.Ifabonefractureissuspected,makeasimplesplint(夹板)withaboardorfoldedn
ewspaperstoimmobilisethelimb.bs.5.Iftheinjuryistothehead,neckorback,donotmoveyourchildandcall999immediately.21.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Surgeon
s.B.Parents.C.Children.D.Teachers.22.Whatisthefeatureofclosedfracture?A.Brokenskin.B.Crackedbone.C.Riskofinfection.D.Immobilelimb.23.Howcanwetreat
openfractures?A.Byputtingicepackonthewound.B.Byrepositioningthebrokenbone.C.Bymovingtheinjuredpersontosa
fety.D.Byapplyingpressuretostopthebleeding.第4页(共10页)BAsachildgrowingupinasuburbantownintheNortheastoftheUnitedStates,thearriv
alofspringhadlittlemeaningforme.Sure,wehadaweeklongspringvacationfromschool,butthekeywordtherewasvacation,notspri
ng.Forthekidsinmyneighborhood,thearrivalofspringwasanon-event.Thereweretwoimportantseasons:winter,whenwecouldgoskatingandsleddingorbuildsn
owforts,andsummer,whenwecouldfinallymakeproperuseofthebeachabout100metereastofmyfamilyhome.Springandautumnwerejusttechnicaldetails,weeksandw
eeksofwaitingforthegoodtimes’return.Admittedly,springlaterdevelopeditsownattractionsforme–“Inthespringayoungman'sfancyturnstothoughtsoflove”,a
sthepoetAlfredLordTennysonnoted–however,itwasnotspringitself,buttheotherstuffthatgotmyattention.Inshort,Ineverthoughtmuchata
llaboutspring…andthenIarrivedinChina.IhadbeeninBeijingforaboutthreemonthswhenmyfirstSpringFestivalrolle
daround,anditcouldhardlybeignored.Asidefromtherandomburstsoffireworksatanytimedayornight,whatstoodoutmostformewasthatthecapitalseemedtobeempty.Itw
asasthoughthecrowdsandstreamsofcarsandtruckscommonlyseeninthecapitalhadallgoneintohiding.MypuzzlementclearedupwhenIreturne
dtowork.MycolleaguesexplainedthatChinesetraditionallytravel,ifnecessary,tovisittheirfamiliesduringSpringFestival,andthatmanyBeijingerswereno
tnativesofthecapital.IalsogotmyfirstknowledgeofsomethingaboutSpringFestivalthatneverstopstoamazeme.Regardlessofwhentheholidayissett
obegin,thereisanalmostimmediateandsuddenchangeforthebetterintheweather.Springreallydoesarrive.Ican’tbegin
tofigureouthowtheancientChinesecouldcreateasystemforthemillennia(千年)thatwouldalmostalwaysaccuratelypredictwhentheseaso
nwouldshiftyearafteryearafteryear.Buttheydid.24.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofspringasachild?A.Eventful.B.Hope
fulC.Dull.D.Thrilling.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.SpringFestivaltendstoindicatethecomingofspring.B.Spr
ingtotheauthorisaseasonwhenhecoulddonothing.C.Emptystreetsandrandomburstsoffireworksupsettheauthor.D.Theauthorneverhadaspringvacationbefo
rehecametoChina.26.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsChina’straditionalculture?A.Doubtful.B.Admirable.C.Obje
ctive.D.Confused.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.Springtime–aseasonofwaitingB.SpringFestival–at
imeoflonelinessC.SpringFestival–atimeofcelebratingD.Springtime–aseasonofsensesawakening第5页(共10页)CAdemonstrationmissiontotestanidea
tocleanupspacedebris(残骸)launchedMondaymorninglocaltimefromtheBaikonurCosmodromeinKazakhstan.KnownasELSA-d,themiss
ionwillexhibittechnologythatcouldhelpcapturespacejunk,themillionsofpiecesoforbitaldebristhatfloataboveEarth.The
morethan8,000metrictonsofdebristhreatenthelossofserviceswerelyonforEarth-boundlife,includingweatherforecasting,telecommunicationsand
GPSsystems.ThespacecraftworksbyattemptingtoattachitselftodeadsatellitesandpushingthemtowardEarthtoburnupintheatmosphere.ELSA-d,whichstandsforEnd-of-
LifeServicesbyAstroscale,willbecarriedoutbya“servicersatellite”anda“clientsatellite”thatlaunchedtogether,accordingtoAstroscale,theJapan-basedc
ompanybehindthemission.Usingamagneticdockingtechnology,theservicerwillreleaseandtryto“date”withtheclient,whichwillactasamodelpieceo
fspacejunk.Themission,whichwillberunfromtheU.K.,willcarryoutthiscatchandreleaseprocessrepeatedlyoverthecourseofsixmonths.Thegoalistoprovetheservi
cersatellite’sabilitytotrackdownanddockwithitstargetinvaryinglevelsofcomplexity.Thespacecraftisnotdesignedtocaptured
eadsatellitesalreadyinorbit,butratherfuturesatellitesthatwouldbelaunchedwithcompatible(兼容的)dockingplates
onthem.AccordingtoNASA,cleaningupspaceandaddressingtherisksassociatedwithdebrisdependonpreventingtheaccumulationofmorew
asteandactivelyremovingit.Thedevelopmentofothercleanuptechnologieshasbeenunderwayforyears.In2018,adevicecalledRemoveDebrissuccessfullycastaneta
roundamodelsatellite.TheEuropeanSpaceAgencyalsoplanstosendaself-destructingrobotintoorbitin2025,whichtheor
ganization’sformerdirectorgeneralhasreferredtoasaspace“vacuumcleaner”.Theseeffortscouldproveincreasinglyimportantas
privatespaceprojectslikeSpaceXcontinuetofilllowEarthorbitwitha“mega-constellation”ofsatellites.28.Whatdoweknowaboutspacejunk?A.Ithasapotentialeffe
ctonourdailylife.B.Ithasbeencleanedupseveraltimessofar.C.Itiswhatastronautsdesertinouterspace.D.Itcirclesaround
theearthalongsidesatellites.29.WhatdoestheauthortellusaboutELSA-dinparagraph4?A.Itstwonewsatellites.B.Itstheoretic
alprinciple.C.Itsachievementsinspace.D.Itsspacemissioninorbit.30.What’sthepurposeofdesigningthespacecraft?A.
Sendingastronautsintospace.B.Testingdockingtechnology.C.Removingexistingspacejunkinorbit.D.Capturingsatellitestobelaunched.31.Whatisthepassagemainly
about?A.ELSA-d’sexperimentalprocess.B.Deadsatellitesfloatinginorbit.C.Newefforttocleanupspacejunk.D.Theapplicationofdockingte
chnology.第6页(共10页)DSearch“toxicparents”,andyou’llfindmorethan38,000posts,largelyurgingyoungadultstocuttieswiththeirfamilies.T
heideaistosafeguardone’smentalhealthfromabusiveparents.However,asapsychoanalyst(精神分析学家),I’veseenthattrendinrec
entyearsbecomeawaytomanageconflictsinthefamily,andIhaveseenthesevereimpactsestrangement(疏远)hasonbothsidesofthedivide.Thisisaself
-helptrendthatcreatesmuchharm.“Canceling”yourparentcanbeseenasanextensionofaculturaltrendaimedatcorr
ectingimbalancesinpowerandsystemicinequality.Today’ssocialjusticevaluesrespondtothisreality,callingonustocriticizeoppressiveand
harmfulfiguresandtogainpowerforthosewhohavebeenpowerless.Butwhenadultchildrenusethemosteffectivetooltheyhave–themselves–togainasenseofsecuri
tyandbantheirparentsfromtheirlives,therolesaresimplyswitched,andthepainonlydeepens.Often,whatIseeinmypracticeareca
sesoffamilyconflictmismanaged,powerdynamicsturnedupsidedownratherthannegotiated.Iseetheterribleeffectofthattrend:situationswithnowinners,o
nlyisolatedhumanswholongtobeknownandfeelsafeinthepresenceoftheother.Thecatchisthatafterestrangement,adultchildren
arenotsuddenlylessdependent.Infact,theyfeelabandonedandbetrayed,becauseintheunconscious,itdoesn’tmatterwhoisdoingthele
aving;thefeelingthatremainsis“beingleft”.Theycarrytheghostsoftheirchildhood,tacklingtheemotionalrealitythatt
hosewhoraiseduscannevertrulybeleftbehind,nomatterhowhardwetry.WhatIhavefoundisthatmostofthesefamiliesneedrepair,n
otpermanentbreak-up.Howcanonelearnhowtonegotiateneeds,tocreateboundariesandtotrust?Howcanweloveothers,andourselves,ifnotthr
oughacceptingthelimitationsthatcomewithbeinghuman?Goodrelationshipsaretheresultnotofaperfectlevelofharmonybutratherofsuccessfuladjustments.Top
ursuedialogueinsteadofestrangementwillbehardandpainfulwork.Itcan’tbeasingleprojectof“self-help”,becauseattheendoftheday,realintimacy(亲密关系)i
sachievedbyworkingthroughtheinjuriesofthepasttogether.Inmostcasesoffamilyconflict,repairispossibleandpr
eferabletoestrangement–andit’sworththework.32.Whydoyoungpeoplecuttieswiththefamily?A.Togainanindependentlife.B.Torestoreharmo
nyinthefamily.C.Toprotecttheirpsychologicalwell-being.D.Tofollowatendencytowardssocialjustice.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“catch”inParagraph4
mean?A.Response.B.Problem.C.Operation.D.Emphasis.34.Tomanagefamilyconflict,theauthoragreesthatyoungadultsshould____________.A.br
eakdownboundariesB.gainpowerwithinthefamilyC.liveuptotheirparents’expectationsD.acceptimperfectionoffamilymembers35.What’stheauthor’sp
urposeofwritingthepassage?第7页(共10页)A.Toadvocateaself-helptrend.B.Tojustifyacommonsocialvalue.C.Toargue
againstacurrentpractice.D.Todiscussameansofcommunication.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyboyandevery
girlexpectstheirparentstogivethemmorepocketmoney.Whydotheirparentsjustgivethemacertainamount?36Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrento
spendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.37Somechildrengetweeklypocketmoney.Othersgetmonthlypocketmoney.Firs
tofall,childrenareexpectedtomakeachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Thenparentsshouldmakethechildrenunders
tandwhatisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,someyoungchildrenmayspendallofthemoneysoonaftertheyreceiveit.Parent
sareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilitistherighttime.38Inordertoencouragetheirchildrentodosomehousework,someparentsgivepo
cketmoneyifthechildrenhelparoundthehome.Someexpertsthinkitnotwisetopaythechildrenfordoingthat.39Pocketmoneycangivechil
drenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowiththemoney.Theycanspenditbygivingittoagoodcause.Theycan
spenditbybuyingthingstheywant.40aSavinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalsrequiresacrifice.Savingcanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvestin
gforchildren.A.Theycansaveitforfutureuse.B.Timingisanotherconsideration.C.Ashelpingathomeisanormalpartoffamilylife.D.Somechildrenarenotgoodat
managingtheirpocketmoney.E.Learninghowtogetmoneyisveryimportantforeverychild.F.Onemainpurposeistoletkidslearnhowtomanageth
eirownmoney.G.Bydoingso,thesechildrenwilllearnthatspendingmustbedonewithabudget.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项
(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasabeautifuldaywiththesunshiningbrightly.41tospendsometimeoutdoors,IwentupthemountainwithUncleJimmy.Them
ountainwasnoteasytoclimbandhadtoughrocksandstreamsonit.Halfwayupthemountain,42andhot,Icouldn’tgoanyfurther.43,wewentbackdownthemoun
tainintheend.Onthewaybackdown,UncleJimmyaskedmeaquestion,which44mespeechlessforasecond:“What’syourdream,younglady?”“Ihavenoi
dea,”Iansweredafterthinkingfor第8页(共10页)awhile.Thenhesmiledandtoldmeabouthis45.Hedidn’t46wellatschoolwhenhewasastudent.Although47thoughthecoulds
ucceed,heknew48whathisdreamwas–tobea49.“IknewIwasn’t50whenitcametostudying,soItriedtobuysnacksfromanearbymarketandsellthema
fterclass,”hetoldme.Afterheleftschool,hestartedsellingdifferentitemsto51awhichonewasmostattractivetocustomers.Ofcours
e,heoftenhadnomoneyinhispocket,buthowever52lifewas,henevergaveup.“Thereisnodoubtthatapersonwhoputsinagreatdealof53toreach
hisorhergoalwillhavegoodluckatsomepoint.Themeaningoflifeisto54yourdream,”hesaidinagentlevoice.ThatnightIcouldnotfallasleep
.Withmyeyeswideopen,IlayinbedtossingandturningandIaskedmyself,“What’smymotivation?”Iwantedtobeatopstudent,butthehardwork55meantputtinge
verythingintofollowingmy56.IfIfindmyself57willpower,whatshouldIdo?Leavinghomeearlythenextmorning,Iclimbedthemou
ntainagainallbymyself.Itmademethink:Ifwedon’t58ittothetopofamountain,howcanweenjoythescenerythere?Atlast,Ireached
thetopandwas59bythewarmbreezeandsunshine.Nothingcouldbemore60thanthat.41.A.HesitantB.EagerC.SatisfiedD.Unwilling42.A.worriedB.anxio
usC.scaredD.exhausted43.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Furthermore44.A.leftB.causedC.pushedD.brought45.A.careerB.storyC.ideaD.c
onfusion46.A.behaveB.respondC.performD.impress47.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.anybody48.A.clearlyB.directlyC.shortlyD.rapidly49.A.chefB.scholarC.d
eliverymanD.businessman50.A.skilledB.giftedC.diligentD.knowledgeable51.A.makesureB.checkinC.figureoutD.counton52.A.sec
ureB.toughC.reliableD.boring53.A.talentB.potentialC.effortD.ambition54.A.chaseB.createC.changeD.promote55.A.directedB.connectedC.pulledD.involved56.A
.demandB.abilityC.strengthD.passion57.A.desiringB.sharingC.lackingD.possessing58.A.makeB.reachC.getD.bring59.A.shockedB.amused
C.honoredD.greeted60.A.unexpectedB.pleasantC.relaxingD.challenging第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)第9页(共10页)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ga
ndhi,anIndiannationalhero,washonouredas61fatheroftheIndiannation.HehasbeenrespectedandbelovedbytheIndians.HewasborninIndiain1869.He62(get)
marriedattheageof13,andin1888hesailedtoEngland,63hestudiedlawforthreeyearsandbecamealawyer.64(return)toIndia,
hewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcaseayearlater.InSouthAfricahewassurprisedtofindthattheproblemofracialdiscriminationwass
erious.Thereheformedan65(organize)andstartedamagazinetofightforequalrights.GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915,when
IndiawasunderthecontroloftheBritish.Heledthe66(Indian)tofightforanendtotheBritishruleandindependenceforhiscountry.Inthepoliticalmovementmanypeop
le,Gandhi67(include),wereputinprison.68,thestrugglesneverstopped.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogive69andIndiawonitsind
ependencein1947.But70(fortunate)GandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th,1948.第四部分写作(共两节
,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除
或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearEditor,I
amhighschoolstudent.HereIwouldliketoexpressmysincerelygratitudethroughyournewspapertoallthemedicalworkersforyourdevotionand
sacrificeinthisbattleagainsttheCovid-19virus.Itistheywho,despiteofthelackofequipmentandthepotentialofinfection,desperatelyres
cuethoseinfectingandstrivingforlife.Itisalsotheywhohaveshednewlightonthevirustobuildupourconfidencetodefeatit.Itistheywhodeservesalltheadmirat
ionandlove!Icaneverexpressourthankfulnesstoomuchfortheirselflesscontributions.Asthevirusisveryhardtoclear,I’mconv
incedthatChinawillwinthebattleandmakeaquickrecover.FinallyIhopedallofthemwillstayhealthyandhappy.Yourssincerely,LiHua
第10页(共10页)第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是高三年级学生李华,请你给二十一世纪报中学生版投稿,从以下方面谈谈高三学生如何保持良好的状态来迎接高考:1.作息和饮食;2.疫情中的个人防护;3.心态调整。注意:
1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————第1页(共5页)高2023届高三一诊模拟考试英语参考答案
及评分标准第一部分听力(满分30分)1~5BACBB6~10ABCBC11~15CAACC16~20BAACC评分标准:1~20小题,每小题1.5分。第二部分第一节阅读理解(满分30分)21~23BDD24~27CABD28~31ABDC32~35CBDC评分标准:21~35小题,每小题2分
。第二节(满分10分)36-40FBGCA评分标准:36~40小题,每小题2分。第三部分第一节完形填空(满分30分)41~45BDAAB46~50CCADB51~55CBCAD56~60DCADB评分标准:41~60小题,每小题1.5分。第二节(满分15分)
61.the62.got63.where64.Havingreturned65.organization/organisation66.Indians67.included68.However/Nevertheless/Nonetheless69.
in70.unfortunately评分标准:61~70小题,每小题1.5分。有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。第四部分第一节短文改错(满分10分)第3页(共5页)W:Hi,areyoureadytopa
y?M:Yes,couldIgetthesetwoshirts?W:Sure.Thetotalissixdollars.M:OK.I’vegotten.Text3M:Howwasyourexam?W:Ire
allymessedup,Uncle.Icouldn’tansweralotofthequestions.IalreadyknowthatIfailed.M:Everybodymakesmistakes.AuntieandIwillalwayssupportyou!W:
Thankyou,Uncle.Iwilltryagain.Text4M:Heymom,areyouatthesupermarketnow?W:Hello?Sweetie,thesoundisn’tveryclear.M:Don’tforgettobringmesomechips,andIdon
’twantasmallbag.Iwantabigone.W:Apigship?Whatisit?Amodel?Ican’thearyouclearly.Youcantextme.Text5W:Hi,Ben.Iwillgototh
efrontdesktofetchmypackage.Mynewclothesfinallycame!M:Didittakealongtime?W:Yeah.Theymadeamistakeandsentittothewrongaddress.M:Iwan
ttosendapackagetoo.SoI’llgowithyou.Text6M:Wow,look!Somanypeoplearewaitinginline.ThisplaceisalwayspackedonFrida
ys.W:Idon’twanttostandhereforanhour.Let’sgosomewhereelse.M:It’sFridaynight.Everywherehasaline.Let’sjusteathere.Wecanuseawaitlistapp.W:A
waitlistapp?Howdoesthatwork?M:Youjustchoosetherestaurant,andtheappwillputyouonthewaitlistandgiveyouanumber.W:That’seasy.Doesitsayhowmany
groupsareaheadofus?M:Yeah,10groups.So,it’sa45-minutewaitforourtable,butwedon’thavetostickaroundhere.W:Great.Whatarewewaitingfor?Le
t’sdosomeshoppingtokilltime.Text7M:HeyJen,thankyouforhelpingmebakeacakeformydaughter.第4页(共5页)W:Noproblem.It’ssoswee
tofyoutomakeheracake.M:Yeah,butI’venevermadeacakebefore.So,hopefully,it’llbeOK!W:I’msureitwill.What’sfirstontherecipe?M:Well,its
aystoheattheovenfirstto180degrees.W:I’lldothatwhileyoustartmixingtheflour.M:OK,Ialsoneedeggs,butter,and2cupsofsugar?Isthattoomuch?W:Nope!2c
upsisperfect.Nowwejustputthemixtureinthepanandbakeitfor30minutes.M:That’sit?Well,thatwasapieceofcake!W:Doyouwanttowrit
easpecialmessageonit?M:Yes.It’s“Happyeveryday!”Text8W:Mike,doyouknowwhyyourbrotheriscrying?M:Idon’tknow.
MaybebecauseIwouldn’tlethimplaywithmytoys.W:That’snotverykind.Whatdowesayinourfamily?M:Sharingiscaring.W:That’sright.Sharingiscaring.Thatmean
syoutwoneedtotaketurnswithyourtoys.M:Buthealwaysplaysthemalone!Henevergivesthemback.W:You’rehisbigbrother.Youneedtosetanexampleforhim.M:Butsometime
sheevenbreaksthem!W:I’llaskhimtobemorecareful.Andyoucanaskhimnicelytogivethembacknexttime.M:But...W:Nobuts,Mister!Ifyoudon’tlistentomywor
ds,I’lltellyourfather.Text9W:Hey,areyouwatchingavideooftheChinesespacestation?Shenzhou-12,right?M:Clo
se.Shenzhou-13.W:It’shardtokeepupwithChinaspeed!Sohowlongaretheyinorbitthistime?M:Sixmonths,thelongestst
ayofanysinglemannedfightmissioninChina’shistory.W:Sodoyouwatchthemconductexperimentsorspacewalksorwhat?M:Prettymuch.Theyevengivelessons
inthespacestation!W:IwonderwhattheTaikonautsdotopassthetimeupthere?第5页(共5页)M:Theygoforjogsplaymusicalinstrume
nts,andevenplayping-pong.W:Zero-gravityping-pong!Igottatrythat!Who’sthatladyfloatingby?M:That’sWangYaping.She’sbecomesomewhatofacelebritydownhereone
arth.W:Well,womenholduphalfthesky,soit’sonlyfittingthattheyshouldworkinittoo.Text10M:Areyouadogpersonoracatperson?Whatpsychologicalfactorsmakeape
rsonchooseonetypeofpetovertheother?Anoutgoingpersonprefersdogs.Thisshouldreallycomeasnosurprise.Owningadogisasocialexperience,becauseyoualways
havetowalkthemandinteractwithotherdogowners.Ifyoureallyliketalkingtootherpeople,adogmightbeforyou.Catsontheot
herhandtendtostayathome,whichmeansthattakingcareofacatrequiresmuchlesssocialinteraction.Catpeoplearesmarter.Whilestudiesshow
thatdogloversaremoreoutgoingandlively,catloversscorehigheronintelligencetests,andaresaidtobemoreopen-minded.Theyareals
omorecuriousabouttheworld,eventhoughtheymightnotleavethehousetoseeitasmuch!Doyouloveadogoracat?Areyouadifferentkindofpetpersonlikeaturtlepersono
rabirdperson?Doesyourpersonalitymatchwithsomefeatureswetalkedaboutearlier?Ihopemyspeechwillbehelpfultoyou.Thankyouforlistening!,