2 UNIT 3  Section Ⅱ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Language Points-(新教材)高中英语人教版必修2

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SectionⅡListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking—LanguagePointsUNIT3THEINTERNET栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETchatvi.聊天;闲聊(教材P27)Iespeciallylik

etochatwithmyfriendsandfamily.我特别喜欢与我的朋友和家人聊天。(1)chatabout聊及;谈论chatwith与„„聊天(2)haveachatwithsb.(aboutsth.)与某人闲聊(某事)栏

目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Onthewaytothestation,hechattedabouttheirtrip.在去火车站的路上,他聊起了他们的旅程。②Mr.Smithwantsto

haveachatwithmeaboutmyreport.史密斯先生想和我聊聊我的报告。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Theysatatthebackoftheclassroom,___________(chat)happily.②Helikes______

_____(chat)aboutthethingswithhisfriendsontheInternet.chattingchatting栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETconvenientadj.方便的;近便的

(教材P28)TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方便。(1)Itisconv

enientforsb.todosth.某人做某事是方便的。(2)conveniencen.方便;便利atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候forconvenience为了方便起见栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①(2017·全国卷Ⅱ

)Iwonderifitisconvenientforyoutojoinmeinvisitingtheexhibition.我想知道你是否有空与我一起参观展览。②I’llcallintwoweekstoarrangeameetingatyourcon

venience.我会在两周后打电话给您,在您方便的时候安排一次会议。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①(2018·浙江卷6月)Ifyouareinterested,pleasesen

danapplicationemailatyourearliest___________(convenient).②Ifitis___________(convenience)foryou,youshoulddomoreoutdoorexercise,whichca

ncontributetoyoukeepingupagoodstateofmind.convenienceconvenient栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——完成句子③(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)如果

你方便,我将在那天晚上7点在音乐厅入口处见你。__________________________,I’llmeetyouattheentranceofthemusichallat7:00thatevening.Ifitisconvenientforyou栏目导引UNIT3THEIN

TERNETbenefitn.益处vt.使受益vi.得益于(经典佳句)Inaddition,itdoesbenefityouifyouparticipateinavarietyofafter-clas

sactivities.此外,参加各种课外活动对你确实有益处。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)forthebenefitof为了„„;为了„„的利益beofbenefitto对„„有益(2)benefitsb.对

某人有益benefitfrom/by...从„„受益,得益于„„beneficialadj.有利的;有益的bebeneficialto对„„有益;对„„有利栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Chinahasbeenreformingpublichospi

talsforthebenefitofallpeople.为了所有人的利益,中国一直在进行公立医院的改革。②Asweallknow,booksarethesourceofknowledge,fromwhichIbenefitalot.

众所周知,书是知识的源泉,我从书中受益良多。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Icansayitisofgreat___________toshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust

,whichisalso___________toyourmentalhealth.(benefit)②Asamatteroffact,musiceducationis___________(benefit)andimportan

tforallthestudents.benefitbeneficialbeneficial栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——一句多译(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)了解中国的餐桌礼仪对你很有益。③Havingag

oodknowledgeoftablemannersofChina_________________________.(benefitvt.)④HavingagoodknowledgeoftablemannersofChina____________________

_____.(benefitn.)⑤HavingagoodknowledgeoftablemannersofChina_________________________.(beneficialadj.)willbenefityougreatlywillbeof

greatbenefittoyouwillbeverybeneficialtoyou栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETinspirevt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考(经典佳句)BlindchildrenalloverChi

nareadthemagazineandithasinspiredmanyofthemtobelievethattheycanrealizetheirdreams.全中国的盲童都读过这本杂志,其中许多盲

童受到鼓舞,他们相信他们可以实现他们的梦想。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)inspiresb.todosth.激励某人做某事sb.withsth.激起某人某种情感(2)inspirationn.激励;灵感;鼓舞;启示inspiredadj

.得到灵感的;受到鼓舞的inspiringadj.激励人心的;启发灵感的;令人鼓舞的栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletocarryonvolunteerwork.他激励了很多年轻人从事志愿者工作。②Thebeaut

yoftheWestLakeinspiredalotofpoetstowritetheirgreatpoetry.西湖美景给了许多诗人灵感,从而创作出他们伟大的诗篇。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Believeitornot,the

goodnewsinspiredus___________hope.②Let’sgivesupportand___________(inspire)toeachother.③Allofthestudentsinourschoolwere___________bythe_

__________speechgivenbyProfessorLiinTsinghuaUniversitylastOctober.(inspire)withinspirationinspiredinspiring栏目导引UNIT3

THEINTERNETnowthat既然;由于(教材P28)Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.既然他能工作也能照顾自己,他的女儿就有时间上大学了。nowthat“既

然;由于”,是一个连词词组,引导原因状语从句,在口语中常省略that。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Nowthatyouhaveagoodchance,youmayaswellmakefulluseofit.既

然你有一个好机会,你不妨充分利用它。②Now(that)Ihavenothingtodo,Icanenjoymusicforalittlewhile.既然我无事可做,我可以享受一会儿音乐了。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——完成句子既然你已经长大了,你可以

自己做决定了。___________________________________,youcanmakeupyourmindbyyourself.Nowthatyouhavegrownup栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETaccessn.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机

会;vt.进入;使用;获取(经典佳句)BeforetheHopeProjectwascarriedoutinthispoorarea,childrenhadnoaccesstoeducation.在这个

贫困地区实施希望工程之前,孩子们无法接受教育。(1)have/gain/getaccessto进入;有权或机会使用/接触(2)accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的sth.beaccessibletosb.某物可以为某人所用栏目导

引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Theonlyaccesstosuccessistohaveapropergoalandenoughpreparationstoachieveit.成功的唯一方法就是有一个合适的目标和实现它的充分准备。②

Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.药品不应放在儿童可以够到的地方。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Inotherwords

,hehadnoaccess___________manythings,suchasplayingbasketballandfootball.②(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Moranhopestowident

heaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmore___________(access),andpreserveitshistoryandculture.toaccessible栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——

词汇升级③(普通表达)AsfarasIknow,fallenrockscutofftheonlywaytothevillage.(高级表达)AsfarasIknow,fallenrockscutofftheonly___________tothevi

llage.access栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETgothrough经历;度过;通读(教材P28)Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefac

ingsimilarchallenges.当你经历艰难时刻时,你会遇到同样面临挑战的人。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[一词多义]——写出下列句中gothrough的含义①Idon’teverwantt

ogothroughanythinglikethatagain.___________②(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyapplication.___________③Luckily,wewentthro

ughourtaskaheadoftime.___________④Theplanwentthrough,whichmadeusallhappy.___________经历通读,浏览完成通过栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——用go的相关短语填空⑤

Moststudentsinourclass_______________outdooractivities.⑥Ibelievethingswillgetbetterastime___________.⑦Withthefinalexamcoming,wemust___

________allthesubjectsbeforetheexam.goby(指时间)过去;消逝goover复习;温习goinfor喜欢goinforgoesbygoover栏目导引UNIT3THEINT

ERNETwhenever引导时间状语从句(教材P28)Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.我们可以在任何需要的时候下载软件、文件和图片。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)

wherever=nomatterwherewhenever=nomatterwhenhowever=nomatterhow引导让步状语从句(2)whatever,whichever,who(m)e

ver既可引导让步状语从句,又可引导名词性从句。(3)nomatterwhat,nomatterwhich,nomatterwho(m)只引导让步状语从句。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Wheneverwemetwithdifficulties,theycam

etohelpus.无论何时我们遇到困难,他们总来帮助我们。②Wearedeterminedtofinishthetask,whatever/nomatterwhathappens.不管出什么事,我们都决定完成任务。③Whatev

er(=Nomatterwhat)difficultieswemeet,we’llneverchangeourmind.无论我们遇到什么样的困难,我们永远都不会改变我们的主意。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句

语法填空①___________Isuggest,healwaysdisagrees.②___________colditis,healwaysgoesswimming.③Wepromise_________

__attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.④Thereisnodoubtthathewillcometohelpme_____

______Iamintrouble.WhateverHoweverwhoeverwhenever栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETso...that...如此„„以至于„„;引导结果状语从句(教材P28)Shewassoinspiredb

ythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.她从网上认识的人那里受到了

很大的鼓舞,所以她决定成立一个IT俱乐部,教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)本句中包含so...that...结构,意为“如此„„以至于„„”。该结构主要有以下几种用法:①so+a

dj./adv.+that从句②so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句③somany/much/few/little(少)+名词+that从句(2)such...that...的用法:①such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+t

hat从句②such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句③such+adj.+可数名词复数+that从句栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Thisissoimportantameetingthatyoushouldattendit.这是一次如此重要的会议,你

应该参加。②Therearesomanypeopleinthestreetthatthebusisgoingslowly.大街上人太多了以至于公交车在缓慢地行驶。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Itis___________adifficultprob

lemthatnostudentinthisclasscanworkitout.②Heis___________cleverastudentthatheisabletoworkoutallthedifficultproblems.suchso栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[

链接写作]——一句多译她是一位如此好的老师,以至于我们都敬爱她。③Sheis_______________________allofusloveandrespecther.④Sheis_______________________allofusloveandres

pecther.suchagoodteacherthatsogoodateacherthat栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET“特殊疑问词+todo”结构(教材P28)Janhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnm

oreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.简开始上在线课程去学习更多关于如何利用互联网使社会变得更美好的知识。疑问副词how+动词不定式短语,作介词about的宾语,相当于一

个宾语从句。该结构可以作主语、宾语和表语。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Theexpertsaretalkingabouthowtosolvethedifficultproblem.专家们正在讨论如

何解决这个难题。②Iwonderifyouhavedecidedwheretospendyourholiday.我在想你们是否已经决定到哪里去度假了。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①When_____

______(go)outforapicnichasnotbeendecided.②TherearesomanybicyclesintheshopthatIcan’tdecidewhichone___________(buy).togotobuy

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