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SectionⅡListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking—LanguagePointsUNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECT

ION(1)huntfor寻找某人/某物gohunting去打猎(2)huntern．猎人huntvt.&vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕(经典佳句)Maryhasbeenhuntingforajobsinceshegraduatedfro

mcollege．自从大学毕业，玛丽一直在找工作。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Weatherpermitting,we’llgohuntingthisSundaymorning．如果天气允许，我们这周日上午要去打猎。②Wesetupawildliferes

ervetoprotectanimalsfrombeinghunted．我们设立了一个野生动物保护区，保护动物免受猎杀。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①OnSundayI’llgo________

___(hunt)togetherwithmyparents．②Theyarestillhunting___________themissingboy,whodisappearedlastSundayafterattendinghisfriend’sbirthdayparty．huntin

gfor栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONdieout灭亡；逐渐消失(教材P14)Ourplanet’sspeciesisdyingoutatanalarmingrate．我们星球上的物种正以惊人的速度灭绝。dieof因„„而死(疾病、饥饿、情感原因等)diefro

m因„„而死(外伤、车祸、污染等)dieaway(声音、风、光等)渐渐消失diedown(兴奋、火等)渐弱，渐息栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Thisspecieshasnearlydiedoutbecauseitshabitatisbei

ngdestroyed．因栖息地正受到破坏，这一物种已濒临灭绝。②Manyoldcustomshavediedoutbecausetheyareoutofdate．因为已经过时，许多旧的习俗已经逐渐消失。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——用di

e的相关短语填空①AsisreportedonTV,manykindsofanimalsandplants___________intheworldeveryyear．②Thesoundoftheengine___________asthecardrove

intothedistance．③Asisknowntous,manypeopleinAfricancountries___________hungereveryyear．dieoutdiedawaydieof栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONawareadj.知道；发觉；

有„„意识的(经典佳句)Weshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment．我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性。(1)be/becomeawareof对„„知道，明白；意识到„„beaw

arethat知道；体会到„„asfarasI’maware据我所知(2)awarenessn．意识；认识raise/arouseone’sawarenessof提高„„的意识栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTI

ON①Whenvisitinganothercountry,youshouldbeawareofthosedifferencesandrespectthem．当你拜访另一个国家时，你应该意识到那些差异并尊重它们。②Whathehads

aidmademeawareofmyownshortcomings．他所说的话使我意识到了我自己的缺点。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Inaword,peoplearoundtheworld

shouldbeaware___________theimportanceofreceivingeducation．②Itiswellworthmakinganefforttopromotethepublic_________

___(aware)ofenvironmentalprotection．ofawareness栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——词汇升级③(普通表达)Throughtheactivity,werealizethei

mportanceofcarryingoutalowcarboneconomyinourcountry．(高级表达)Throughtheactivity,we_______________theimportanceofcarryingoutalowcarboneconomyinourcoun

try．areawareof栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONaveragen．平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的(教材P14)Howmanyelephantsarekilledonaverageeveryday?平均每天有多少头大象被杀？anav

erageof平均有(后跟数词)on(the)average平均而言；通常above/below(the)average在平均水平以上/以下uptoaverage达到平均数；达到一般水准栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Astheaverageageofthepopul

ationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor．随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老年人需要照顾。②Onaverage,peoplewhodon’ts

mokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo．通常，不吸烟的人比吸烟的人更健康。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Menlose___________averageof3－4cminheightasthey

age,whilewomenmaylose5cmormore．②Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0．68℃___________theaverage．anabove栏目导引UNIT2W

ILDLIFEPROTECTIONmakeprogress取得进步(教材P14)Chinahasmadealotofprogress．中国已经取得了很大的进步。(1)makegreatprogressin．．．在„„取得很大的进展(2)inprogress

在进行中(3)progressvi．进展，前进栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Aslongasyoudevoteyourselftoyourstudy,you’resuretomakeprogress．只要你全身心地投入

到学习之中，你就一定会取得进步。②Itisreportedthatthebuildingofthebridgeisinprogress．据报道桥梁正在建设中。③Asisknowntous,medicalscienceisprogressingrapidlyinourcountry．众所周知，医学

在我国发展迅速。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——完成句子我真的希望你能在你的语文学习上取得很大的进步。期待你的早日回复。Idohope___________________________________yourChineselearn

ingstudy．I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．youcanmakegreatprogressin栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONconcernvt.涉及；让„„担忧n．担忧；关心(

教材P15)I’mconcernedabouttheAfricanelephants．我很担心非洲大象。(1)concernoneselfabout．．．关心„„(2)express/showconcernabout/for对„„表示关心/担心havenoconcernwith

．．．和„„无关(3)concernedadj．担心的；关切的beconcernedabout/for关心„„as/sofaras．．．beconcerned就„„而言栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIO

N①Sincethereisalwaysheavyfog,manypeoplebegintoconcernthemselvesaboutairpollution．因为大雾经常发生，很多人开始关心空气污染

问题。②Honestlyspeaking,Ihavenoconcernwiththematter．诚实地说，我与那事无关。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Perhapseveryonepresentatthemeetingwas__

_________(concern)abouttheirowninterests．②___________(concern)aboutherfriend’ssafety，Lucycalledthepolice．③Oneof

the___________(concern)thatpeoplehaveisthebadinfluenceofairpollution．concernedConcernedconcerns栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIF

EPROTECTION[链接写作]——词汇升级④(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)(普通表达)Inmyopinion,itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest,whichwillprovideenoughene

rgyforyou．(高级表达)→_______________________,itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest,whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou．AsfarasI’mconcerned“就某人

而言”的种种表达：inone’sopinion/view；asfarassb．isconcerned栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONadaptvi.适应vt.使适应；使适合；改编(教材P15)Elephantsneedlargelivingspaces,so

it’sdifficultforthemtoadapttothechanges．大象需要很大的生活空间，所以很难让它们适应变化。(1)adapt(oneself)to．．．使(自己)适应/习惯于„„(2)ad

apt．．．from．．．根据„„改写/改编adapt．．．for．．．改编/改作„„之用(3)adaptationn．适应；改编；改写本栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Ina

word,youarewelcometoourschoolandIhopeyoucanadapttothenewsurroundingssoon．总之，欢迎你来我们学校并希望你能很快适应新环境。②As

farasIknow，theTVplayisadaptedfromatruestory．据我所知，这部电视剧改编自一个真实的故事。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——完成句子③她不仅已经适应了新的生活环境，而且变得越来越开朗。She________________

____________________________________,butsheisbecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing．[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Workhard,oryouwouldfindithardtoad

apt___________lifeinthefuture．②Aftergraduationfromcollege,Igraduallyadaptedmyselfto___________(live)onmyown．tolivinghasnotonlyadapt

edtothenewlivingconditions栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONmeasuren．措施；方法；尺寸vt.测量；度量；估量(教材P15)Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem?采取了什么措施来帮助它们？(1)measu

re．．．by．．．用„„来衡量„„bemeasuredby/in用„„来衡量/计算(2)takemeasurestodosth．采取措施做某事makesth．tosb．’smeasure照某人的尺寸做某物

栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①It’sgenerallybelievedthateducationshouldn’tbemeasuredonlybyexaminationresults．普遍认为教育不应该单纯用考试成绩来衡量。②Intheoldda

ys,mymotheralwaysmadenewclothestomyownmeasurewiththeSpringFestivaldrawingnear．过去，妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身定做新衣服。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]

——单句语法填空①Thetableisinthelivingroom,___________(measure)fourmetresinlengthandtwometresinwidth．②Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotake

___________(measure)tofightagainstlightpollution．measuringmeasures栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONshouldtakemeasurestopreventtheshouldbetakentop

reventtheair[链接写作]——一句多译是时候我们应该采取措施阻止空气污染了。③It’shightimethatwe____________________________________________________________．④It’shighti

methatmeasures________________________________________________________．airfrombeingpollutedfrombeingpolluted栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONpressuren．

压力；要求(教材P15)Theauthoritiesareunderpressuretobuildelephantparksandtellpeoplenottobuyelephantproducts．当局者面临着建造大象公园和告诉人们不要购买大象产品的压力。(1)putpressureonsb．给

某人施加压力underpressure在压力下；承受压力(2)pressvi．&vt．按；压；逼迫presssb．todosth．敦促某人做某事栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Withgreatpressure,shefindsithardforherto

adapttothepresentcitylife．由于巨大的压力，她觉得对她来说很难适应现在的都市生活。②Itisnotwisetopressthemtoleaveheresoearly．催促他们这么早离开这里是不明智的。[链接写作]——完成句子我知道学习很重要，但父

母给我施加了太多的压力。Iknowstudyingisveryimportant,butmyparents__________________________．puttoomuchpressureonme栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONma

keout看清；听清；分清(教材P16)Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals．在我们面前的平原上，我们只能看到一群优雅的动物。makeup构成；编造makeupforsth

．弥补bemadeupof由„„构成栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Althoughhehadnotseenhissisterfortwentyyears,Tommadeheroutassoonasshegotofftheplane．尽管他二十年没有见过

他的姐姐了，姐姐一下飞机汤姆就认出了她。②Hedeterminedtoworktwiceashardasbeforetomakeupforthelosttime．他决定加倍努力工作，把失去的时间补回来。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[

即学即练]——用make的相关短语填空①Accordingtoareport,thecommittee_________________12members．②Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficultto______

_______whatheistryingtoexpress．ismadeupofmakeout栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONobservevt.观察(到)；注视；遵守；庆祝；注意到；观测[一

词多义]——写出下列句中observe的含义①(江苏卷)Therefore,rulesshouldbeworkedoutandstrictlyobserved．___________②Itisatradition

forthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival．___________③Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifetimetoobservingthebehaviourofthechimps．

___________④Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunaway．___________遵守庆祝观察注意栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONo

bservesb．dosth．观察到某人做了某事observesb．doingsth．观察到某人正在做某事observesb．/sth．done观察到某人/某物被„„observe＋that从句发现„„栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空⑤Onthe

topofMountainTai,peopleexcitedlyobservedthesun___________(rise)fromthesea．⑥Thewomanwasobserved___________(follow)h

imclosely．⑦Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill___________(observe)thetraditionalcustoms．risingtofollowobserveobservesb．dosth

．被动语态中必须带to，即sb．/sth．beobservedtodosth．。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONremindvt.提醒；使想起(教材P16)I’malsoremindedofthedangertheya

rein．我也意识到了他们所处的危险。(1)remind．．．of．．．使„„想起„„remindsb．that．．．使某人想起„„remindsb．todosth．提醒某人做某事(2)remindern．起提醒作用的东西；提醒者栏目

导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①PleaseremindmethatIshouldbringhimapresentforhisbirthday．请提醒我给他带生日礼物。②Whattheteacherhadsaidremindedmeofthefam

oussaying，“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway．”老师的话让我想起了“有志者，事竟成”的名言。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——句式升级③(普通表达)Weputupaboard．Itremind

edthemtoprotectthetree．(高级表达)Weputupaboard,__________________________________________．(定语从句)[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Heremindedme___________(t

urn)offthelightswhenIwentout．②Passengers___________________(remind)thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain．toturnareremindedwhichremindedthemtoprotec

tthetree栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONattackn．，vi.&vt.攻击；抨击(教材P16)Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefromattacks

．扎西和其他志愿者日夜守护着这些羚羊，保护它们不受攻击。(1)underattack遭到攻击aheartattack心脏病突发(2)attacksb．攻击/抨击某人beattackedwith患„„栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Theo

ldmansufferedaheartattackyesterday．这位老人昨天心脏病发作了。②Thejudgesaidthatitwasnotlegaltoattackotherpeoplewithviolence．法官说用暴力攻击别人是不合法的。栏目

导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Hearinghermother__________________(attack)withcancer,thegirlburstoutcrying．②Thisis

thethirdtimeinonemonththatthetownhasbeen___________attack．wasattackedunder栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONrecovervi.恢复；

康复vt.找回；寻回(教材P16)TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromtheendangere

dspecieslist．藏羚羊的数量已经恢复，2015年6月藏羚羊已经不在濒危物种名单中了。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION(1)recoverfrom从„„中恢复过来recoveroneself镇定下来(2)recoveryn．恢复；复苏；痊愈makea

recoveryfrom．．．从„„中恢复过来栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Totheirjoy,thethiefwascaughtandmanythingswererecovered．令他们高兴的是，小偷被抓住了，而且很多东西被找回来了。

②Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonthsbeforehecouldrecoverandreturntowork．他被告知他至少还需要3个多月才能恢复并返回工作岗位。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]—

—一句多译尽管他在交通事故中严重受伤，但最后他终于康复了。③Eventhoughhewashurtseriouslyinthecaraccident,hefinally________________

_________it．(recover)④Eventhoughhewashurtseriouslyinthecaraccident,hefinally_________________________it．(recovery)[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Shesoonrecovered__

_________(she)andstoppedcrying．②________________(recover)thelosttime,heisworkingharderthaneverbefore．herselfTorecoverrecoveredfrommadea

recoveryfrom栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONremovev．去除；移开；脱去；开除(经典佳句)Itwasamazingthathewasremovedfromthecompanyforbe

inglate．他因为迟到而被公司开除了，这真令人吃惊。remove．．．from．．．把„„从„„移开/撤掉removesb．fromone’spost撤职；开除removesb．fromschool学校开除某人removeone’sdoubt消除某人的疑虑栏目导引UNIT2WILD

LIFEPROTECTION①OnlyafterheremovedhisdarkglassesdidIrecognizehim．他摘掉墨镜后我才认出他来。②Becauseoftheseriousairpollution,thefamilyde

cidedtoremovefromthecitytothecountryside．由于空气污染严重，这家人决定从城市搬到乡下。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Theman________________(remove)fromthepo

stbecausehebroketherulesandregulationsofthecompanyonpurpose．②Afterthecustomerlefttherestaurant，thewaitressremovedt

hedishes___________thetable．wasremovedfrom栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——完成句子③意识到母亲工作一天一定很累，小女孩帮助母亲把包从

肩上拿了下来。Realizinghermummustbeverytiredafteraday’swork,thegirlhelpsto_______________________hershoulder．removethebagfrom栏目导引UN

IT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONintendvi.&vt.打算；计划；想要(教材P16)Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanant

elopehavenotyetdisappeared．然而，政府并不打算停止保护计划，因为对藏羚羊的威胁还没有消失。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION(1)intenddoing/tod

osth．打算做某事intendsb．todosth．打算让某人做某事(2)beintendedtodo为了做„„beintendedfor专门为„„而设计的；专供„„使用的(3)intentionn．用意；目的

；意图栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①I’mwritingtotellyoumyexcitingplanforthesummerholiday．Iintendtojoin/joini

ngaDragonBoatTrainingCamp．我写信是想告诉你我暑假令人兴奋的计划，我打算参加龙舟训练营。②TheheadmasterintendedJimtodeliveraspeechinfrontofthewholeschool．校长打算让吉姆在全校师生面前做演讲。栏目导引UN

IT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Mother’sDayiscoming．Iwillmakeacardwhichisintended___________mymother．②Theyintendedth

eplan______________(put)intopracticewithinthisyear．③HeleftEnglandwiththe___________(intend)oftravellinginAfrica．fortobep

utintention栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——一句多译设立这个项目是为了帮助那些无家可归的人。④Theprogram,_________________________________________,wa

ssetup．(定语从句)⑤Theprogram__________________________,wassetup．(分词作定语)whichwasintendedtohelpthehomelessintendedtohelp

thehomeless栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONexistvi.存在；生存(经典佳句)Thereexistdifferentopinionsamongmiddleschoolstudentsontheschooluniform．关于校服，中学生

有很多不同的观点。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION(1)existin．．．存在于„„中existon．．．靠„„生活/生存Thereexist(s)．．．某地有„„(2)existencen．生存；存在comeintoexistence产生；成立；开始存在(3)e

xistingadj．目前的；现在的栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Wecan’texistwithoutair,foodorwater．没有空气、食物和水我们就不能生存。②Hefindsithardtoexistonthe

moneyhe’searning．他发现靠他挣的那点钱无法维持生活。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Theparkingplaceforbikeswasan_______

____(exist)problemforalongtimeinourschool．②Asisknowntous,there___________(exist)agenerationgapbetweent

heyoungandtheold．③Nowadays,therearestillmanypeoplewonderingwhentheearthcameinto___________(exist)．existingexistsexistence栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIF

EPROTECTIONThisiswhy...这就是„„的原因(教材P16)Thisiswhywe’rehere—toobserveTibetanantelopes．这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。Thereasonwhy．．．isthat．．．„„的原因是„„Thisi

swhy．．．这就是„„的原因。(强调结果)Thisisbecause．．．这是因为„„(强调原因)栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Theworldhasbecomeaglobalvillage．That’swhymoreandmore

peopleinChinaareinterestedinlearningEnglish．世界已变成了一个地球村，那就是越来越多的中国人对学英语感兴趣的原因。②Tomwasverylazy．Thatwaswhyheneve

rachievedanythinginhislife．汤姆很懒，那就是他一生碌碌无为的原因。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①(2018·浙江卷6月)IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandam

easytogetalongwith．That’s___________I’mwritingtoapplyforthejob．②Fromspace,theearthlooksblue．Thisis___________aboutseventy-oneperc

entofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater．③Thereason___________hehashadsuchasuccessisthathenevergivesup．whybecausewhy栏目导引UN

IT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION(1)当reason引导的定语从句缺少宾语时，先行词用that或which，或者省略关系代词。(2)当reason引导的定语从句缺少状语时，先行词用why。[链接写作]——句型转换④Hehadanurgent

thingtodealwith．Thatwaswhyhedidn’tattendthemeeting．→Hedidn’tattendthemeeting．_________________hehadanur

gentthingtodealwith．That’sbecause栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONonly倒装句型(教材P16)Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnatur

ecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet．只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处时，我们才能停止对野生动物和我们的星球的威胁。only放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或状语从句等)时，句子需要部分倒装。栏目导引UNIT

2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Onlythendidheknowhowmuchdamagehadbeencaused．只有在那时他才知道造成了多少损失。②Onlyinthiswaycanyousolvethisproble

m．只有用这种方法，你才能解决这个问题。③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)OnlywhenyoucometoChinacanyouexperienceChinesefoodculture．只有你来中国的时候，你才能体验

中国的饮食文化。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——一句多译(2018·浙江卷6月)只有当我在英语口语比赛中获得一等奖时，我才意识到精通英语口语的重要性。①_______

____________________________haveagoodcommandofspokenEnglishonlywhenIwonthefirstprizeinthespokenEnglishcont

est．②OnlywhenIwonthefirstprizeinthespokenEnglishcontest_____________________________________haveagoo

dcommandofspokenEnglish．(倒装)IrealizeditwasimportanttodidIrealizeitwasimportantto栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROT

ECTION栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放