【文档说明】2 UNIT 2 Section Ⅱ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Language Points-(新教材)高中英语人教版必修2 .ppt,共(68)页,4.006 MB,由小喜鸽上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-119050.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
SectionⅡListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking—LanguagePointsUNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTI
ON(1)huntfor寻找某人/某物gohunting去打猎(2)huntern.猎人huntvt.&vi.打猎;搜寻;追捕(经典佳句)Maryhasbeenhuntingforajobsinceshegraduatedfromcollege.自从大学毕业,玛丽一直在找工作。栏目导引UNIT
2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Weatherpermitting,we’llgohuntingthisSundaymorning.如果天气允许,我们这周日上午要去打猎。②Wesetupawildlifereservetoprotectanimalsfrombein
ghunted.我们设立了一个野生动物保护区,保护动物免受猎杀。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①OnSundayI’llgo___________(hunt)togetherwithmypa
rents.②Theyarestillhunting___________themissingboy,whodisappearedlastSundayafterattendinghisfriend’s
birthdayparty.huntingfor栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONdieout灭亡;逐渐消失(教材P14)Ourplanet’sspeciesisdyingouta
tanalarmingrate.我们星球上的物种正以惊人的速度灭绝。dieof因„„而死(疾病、饥饿、情感原因等)diefrom因„„而死(外伤、车祸、污染等)dieaway(声音、风、光等)渐渐消失diedown(兴奋、火等)渐弱,渐息栏目导引UNI
T2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Thisspecieshasnearlydiedoutbecauseitshabitatisbeingdestroyed.因栖息地正受到破坏,这一物种已濒临灭绝。②Manyol
dcustomshavediedoutbecausetheyareoutofdate.因为已经过时,许多旧的习俗已经逐渐消失。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——用die的相关短语填空①AsisreportedonTV,manykindso
fanimalsandplants___________intheworldeveryyear.②Thesoundoftheengine___________asthecardroveintothedistanc
e.③Asisknowntous,manypeopleinAfricancountries___________hungereveryyear.dieoutdiedawaydieof栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONaw
areadj.知道;发觉;有„„意识的(经典佳句)Weshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性。(1)be/becomeaware
of对„„知道,明白;意识到„„beawarethat知道;体会到„„asfarasI’maware据我所知(2)awarenessn.意识;认识raise/arouseone’sawarenessof提高„„的意识
栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Whenvisitinganothercountry,youshouldbeawareofthosedifferencesandrespectthem.当你拜访另一个国家时,你应该意识到那些差异并尊重它们。②Whathehadsaidma
demeawareofmyownshortcomings.他所说的话使我意识到了我自己的缺点。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Inaword,peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawa
re___________theimportanceofreceivingeducation.②Itiswellworthmakinganefforttopromotethepublic____________(aware)ofenvironmentalprotection.o
fawareness栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——词汇升级③(普通表达)Throughtheactivity,werealizetheimportanceofcarryingoutalowcarboneconomyinourcou
ntry.(高级表达)Throughtheactivity,we_______________theimportanceofcarryingoutalowcarboneconomyinourcountry.areawareof栏目导引UNIT2WILDLI
FEPROTECTIONaveragen.平均数;平均水平adj.平均的;正常的;普通的(教材P14)Howmanyelephantsarekilledonaverageeveryday?平均每天有多少头大象被杀?anavera
geof平均有(后跟数词)on(the)average平均而言;通常above/below(the)average在平均水平以上/以下uptoaverage达到平均数;达到一般水准栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Astheaveragea
geofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.随着人口平均年龄的增长,越来越多的老年人需要照顾。②Onaverage,peoplewhod
on’tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.通常,不吸烟的人比吸烟的人更健康。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Menlose___________averageof3-4cminheightastheyage,wh
ilewomenmaylose5cmormore.②Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃___________theaverage.anabove栏目导引UNIT2WIL
DLIFEPROTECTIONmakeprogress取得进步(教材P14)Chinahasmadealotofprogress.中国已经取得了很大的进步。(1)makegreatprogressin..
.在„„取得很大的进展(2)inprogress在进行中(3)progressvi.进展,前进栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Aslongasyoudevoteyourselftoyourstudy,yo
u’resuretomakeprogress.只要你全身心地投入到学习之中,你就一定会取得进步。②Itisreportedthatthebuildingofthebridgeisinprogress.据报道桥梁正在建设中。③Asisknowntous,medicalscienceispro
gressingrapidlyinourcountry.众所周知,医学在我国发展迅速。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——完成句子我真的希望你能在你的语文学习上取得很大的进步。期待你的早日回复。Idohope__________
_________________________yourChineselearningstudy.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.youcanmakegreatprogressin栏目导引UNIT
2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONconcernvt.涉及;让„„担忧n.担忧;关心(教材P15)I’mconcernedabouttheAfricanelephants.我很担心非洲大象。(1)concernoneselfabout...关
心„„(2)express/showconcernabout/for对„„表示关心/担心havenoconcernwith...和„„无关(3)concernedadj.担心的;关切的beconcernedabout/for关心„„as/sofaras...beconcerne
d就„„而言栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Sincethereisalwaysheavyfog,manypeoplebegintoconcernthemselvesaboutairpollution.因为大雾经常发生,很多人
开始关心空气污染问题。②Honestlyspeaking,Ihavenoconcernwiththematter.诚实地说,我与那事无关。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Perha
pseveryonepresentatthemeetingwas___________(concern)abouttheirowninterests.②___________(concern)aboutherfriend’ssafety,Lu
cycalledthepolice.③Oneofthe___________(concern)thatpeoplehaveisthebadinfluenceofairpollution.concernedConcernedcon
cerns栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——词汇升级④(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)(普通表达)Inmyopinion,itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodres
t,whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou.(高级表达)→_______________________,itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest,whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou
.AsfarasI’mconcerned“就某人而言”的种种表达:inone’sopinion/view;asfarassb.isconcerned栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONadaptvi.适应vt.使适应;
使适合;改编(教材P15)Elephantsneedlargelivingspaces,soit’sdifficultforthemtoadapttothechanges.大象需要很大的生活空间,所以很难让它们适应变化。(1)ad
apt(oneself)to...使(自己)适应/习惯于„„(2)adapt...from...根据„„改写/改编adapt...for...改编/改作„„之用(3)adaptationn.适应;改编;改写本栏目导引UNIT2WI
LDLIFEPROTECTION①Inaword,youarewelcometoourschoolandIhopeyoucanadapttothenewsurroundingssoon.总之,欢迎你来我们学校并希望你能很快适应新环境。②AsfarasIknow,theTVp
layisadaptedfromatruestory.据我所知,这部电视剧改编自一个真实的故事。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——完成句子③她不仅已经适应了新的生活环境,而且
变得越来越开朗。She____________________________________________________,butsheisbecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing.[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Workhard,oryouwoul
dfindithardtoadapt___________lifeinthefuture.②Aftergraduationfromcollege,Igraduallyadaptedmyselfto___________(live)onmy
own.tolivinghasnotonlyadaptedtothenewlivingconditions栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONmeasuren.措施;方法;尺寸vt.测量;
度量;估量(教材P15)Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem?采取了什么措施来帮助它们?(1)measure...by...用„„来衡量„„bemeasuredby/in用„„来衡量/计算(2)takemeasurestodo
sth.采取措施做某事makesth.tosb.’smeasure照某人的尺寸做某物栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①It’sgenerallybelievedthateducationshouldn’tbemeasuredonlybyexamination
results.普遍认为教育不应该单纯用考试成绩来衡量。②Intheolddays,mymotheralwaysmadenewclothestomyownmeasurewiththeSpringFestivaldrawingnear.过去,妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身定做
新衣服。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Thetableisinthelivingroom,___________(measure)fourmetresinlengthandtwometresinwidth.②Theycallonpeopl
eandthegovernmenttotake___________(measure)tofightagainstlightpollution.measuringmeasures栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPR
OTECTIONshouldtakemeasurestopreventtheshouldbetakentopreventtheair[链接写作]——一句多译是时候我们应该采取措施阻止空气污染了。③It’shightimethatwe_______________________________
_____________________________.④It’shightimethatmeasures________________________________________________________.airfrombeingpollutedfrombeing
polluted栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONpressuren.压力;要求(教材P15)Theauthoritiesareunderpressuretobuildelephantparksandtellp
eoplenottobuyelephantproducts.当局者面临着建造大象公园和告诉人们不要购买大象产品的压力。(1)putpressureonsb.给某人施加压力underpressure在压力下;承受压力(2)pressvi.&vt.按;压;逼迫presssb.todo
sth.敦促某人做某事栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Withgreatpressure,shefindsithardforhertoadapttothepresentcitylife.由于巨大的压力,她觉得对她来说很难适应现在的都市生活。②Itisnotwi
setopressthemtoleaveheresoearly.催促他们这么早离开这里是不明智的。[链接写作]——完成句子我知道学习很重要,但父母给我施加了太多的压力。Iknowstudyingisveryimportant,b
utmyparents__________________________.puttoomuchpressureonme栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONmakeout看清;听清;分清(教材P16)Ontheplaininfrontofus,
wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.在我们面前的平原上,我们只能看到一群优雅的动物。makeup构成;编造makeupforsth.弥补bemadeupof由„„构成栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIO
N①Althoughhehadnotseenhissisterfortwentyyears,Tommadeheroutassoonasshegotofftheplane.尽管他二十年没有见过他的姐姐了,姐姐一下飞机汤姆就认出了她。②H
edeterminedtoworktwiceashardasbeforetomakeupforthelosttime.他决定加倍努力工作,把失去的时间补回来。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——用make的相关短语填空①A
ccordingtoareport,thecommittee_________________12members.②Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficultto_____________whatheistry
ingtoexpress.ismadeupofmakeout栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONobservevt.观察(到);注视;遵守;庆祝;注意到;观测[一词多义]——写出下列句中observe的含义①(江苏卷)Therefore,ruless
houldbeworkedoutandstrictlyobserved.___________②ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.___________③Th
escientistdevotedmostofhislifetimetoobservingthebehaviourofthechimps.___________④Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewi
ndowandrunaway.___________遵守庆祝观察注意栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONobservesb.dosth.观察到某人做了某事observesb.doingsth.观察到某人正在做某事observesb./sth.done观察到某人/
某物被„„observe+that从句发现„„栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空⑤OnthetopofMountainTai,peopleexcitedlyobservedthesun___________(
rise)fromthesea.⑥Thewomanwasobserved___________(follow)himclosely.⑦Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyCh
inesestill___________(observe)thetraditionalcustoms.risingtofollowobserveobservesb.dosth.被动语态中必须带to,即sb./sth.be
observedtodosth.。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONremindvt.提醒;使想起(教材P16)I’malsoremindedofthedangertheyarein.我也意识到了他们所处的危险。(1)re
mind...of...使„„想起„„remindsb.that...使某人想起„„remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事(2)remindern.起提醒作用的东西;提醒者栏目导引UNIT2WIL
DLIFEPROTECTION①PleaseremindmethatIshouldbringhimapresentforhisbirthday.请提醒我给他带生日礼物。②Whattheteacherhadsaidremindedmeofthefamoussaying,“Wherether
eisawill,thereisaway.”老师的话让我想起了“有志者,事竟成”的名言。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——句式升级③(普通表达)Weputupaboard.Itremi
ndedthemtoprotectthetree.(高级表达)Weputupaboard,__________________________________________.(定语从句)[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Heremindedme___________
(turn)offthelightswhenIwentout.②Passengers___________________(remind)thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.toturnareremindedwhichremindedthemtop
rotectthetree栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONattackn.,vi.&vt.攻击;抨击(教材P16)Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopes
dayandnighttokeepthemsafefromattacks.扎西和其他志愿者日夜守护着这些羚羊,保护它们不受攻击。(1)underattack遭到攻击aheartattack心脏病突发(2)attacksb.攻击/抨击某
人beattackedwith患„„栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Theoldmansufferedaheartattackyesterday.这位老人昨天心脏病发作了。②Theju
dgesaidthatitwasnotlegaltoattackotherpeoplewithviolence.法官说用暴力攻击别人是不合法的。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Hearinghermother_______
___________(attack)withcancer,thegirlburstoutcrying.②Thisisthethirdtimeinonemonththatthetownhasbeen___________attack.wasattackedu
nder栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONrecovervi.恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回(教材P16)TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewas
removedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.藏羚羊的数量已经恢复,2015年6月藏羚羊已经不在濒危物种名单中了。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION(1)recoverfrom从„„中恢复过来recove
roneself镇定下来(2)recoveryn.恢复;复苏;痊愈makearecoveryfrom...从„„中恢复过来栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Totheirjoy,thethiefwascaughtandmanythingswererecovered.令他们
高兴的是,小偷被抓住了,而且很多东西被找回来了。②Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonthsbeforehecouldrecoverandreturntowork.他被告知他至少还需要3个多月才能恢复并返回工作岗位。栏目导引UNIT2
WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——一句多译尽管他在交通事故中严重受伤,但最后他终于康复了。③Eventhoughhewashurtseriouslyinthecaraccident,hefinall
y_________________________it.(recover)④Eventhoughhewashurtseriouslyinthecaraccident,hefinally_________
________________it.(recovery)[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Shesoonrecovered___________(she)andstoppedcrying.②________________
(recover)thelosttime,heisworkingharderthaneverbefore.herselfTorecoverrecoveredfrommadearecoveryfrom栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIF
EPROTECTIONremovev.去除;移开;脱去;开除(经典佳句)Itwasamazingthathewasremovedfromthecompanyforbeinglate.他因为迟到而被公司开除了,这真令人吃惊。remove...from...把„„从„„移开/撤掉removesb.fr
omone’spost撤职;开除removesb.fromschool学校开除某人removeone’sdoubt消除某人的疑虑栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①OnlyafterheremovedhisdarkglassesdidIrecognizehim.他摘掉墨镜后
我才认出他来。②Becauseoftheseriousairpollution,thefamilydecidedtoremovefromthecitytothecountryside.由于空气污染严重,这家人决定从城市搬到乡下。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION
[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Theman________________(remove)fromthepostbecausehebroketherulesandregulationsofthecompanyonpurpose.②Afterthecustomerlefttherestau
rant,thewaitressremovedthedishes___________thetable.wasremovedfrom栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——完成句子③意识到母亲工作一天一定很累,小女孩帮助母亲把包从肩上拿了下来。Reali
zinghermummustbeverytiredafteraday’swork,thegirlhelpsto_______________________hershoulder.removethebagfrom栏目导引UNIT2WI
LDLIFEPROTECTIONintendvi.&vt.打算;计划;想要(教材P16)Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotectionpr
ogrammes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.然而,政府并不打算停止保护计划,因为对藏羚羊的威胁还没有消失。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION(1
)intenddoing/todosth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事(2)beintendedtodo为了做„„beintendedfor专门为„„而设计的;专供„„使用的(3)intentionn.用意;目的;意图栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPRO
TECTION①I’mwritingtotellyoumyexcitingplanforthesummerholiday.Iintendtojoin/joiningaDragonBoatTrainingCamp.我写信是想告诉你我暑
假令人兴奋的计划,我打算参加龙舟训练营。②TheheadmasterintendedJimtodeliveraspeechinfrontofthewholeschool.校长打算让吉姆在全校师生面前做演讲。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即
练]——单句语法填空①Mother’sDayiscoming.Iwillmakeacardwhichisintended___________mymother.②Theyintendedtheplan______________
(put)intopracticewithinthisyear.③HeleftEnglandwiththe___________(intend)oftravellinginAfrica.fortobeputintention栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]—
—一句多译设立这个项目是为了帮助那些无家可归的人。④Theprogram,_________________________________________,wassetup.(定语从句)⑤Theprogram_________________________
_,wassetup.(分词作定语)whichwasintendedtohelpthehomelessintendedtohelpthehomeless栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTI
ONexistvi.存在;生存(经典佳句)Thereexistdifferentopinionsamongmiddleschoolstudentsontheschooluniform.关于校服,中学生有很多不同的观点。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION(1
)existin...存在于„„中existon...靠„„生活/生存Thereexist(s)...某地有„„(2)existencen.生存;存在comeintoexistence产生;成立;开始存在(3)existingadj.目前的
;现在的栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Wecan’texistwithoutair,foodorwater.没有空气、食物和水我们就不能生存。②Hefindsithardtoexistonthemoneyhe’searn
ing.他发现靠他挣的那点钱无法维持生活。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Theparkingplaceforbikeswasan___________(exist)problemforalong
timeinourschool.②Asisknowntous,there___________(exist)agenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheold.③Nowadays,thereares
tillmanypeoplewonderingwhentheearthcameinto___________(exist).existingexistsexistence栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONThisiswhy..
.这就是„„的原因(教材P16)Thisiswhywe’rehere—toobserveTibetanantelopes.这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。Thereasonwhy...isthat...„„的原因是„
„Thisiswhy...这就是„„的原因。(强调结果)Thisisbecause...这是因为„„(强调原因)栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Theworldhasbecomeaglobalvillag
e.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleinChinaareinterestedinlearningEnglish.世界已变成了一个地球村,那就是越来越多的中国人对学英语感兴趣的原因。②Tomwasverylazy.T
hatwaswhyheneverachievedanythinginhislife.汤姆很懒,那就是他一生碌碌无为的原因。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[即学即练]——单句语法填空①(2018·浙江卷6月)Ih
aveagoodcommandofEnglishandameasytogetalongwith.That’s___________I’mwritingtoapplyforthejob.②Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis___________aboutseve
nty-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.③Thereason___________hehashadsuchasuccessisthathenevergivesup.whybecausewhy栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTI
ON(1)当reason引导的定语从句缺少宾语时,先行词用that或which,或者省略关系代词。(2)当reason引导的定语从句缺少状语时,先行词用why。[链接写作]——句型转换④Hehadanurgentthingtodealwith.Thatwaswhyhedidn’tattendthe
meeting.→Hedidn’tattendthemeeting._________________hehadanurgentthingtodealwith.That’sbecause栏目导引UNIT2WILD
LIFEPROTECTIONonly倒装句型(教材P16)Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处时,我
们才能停止对野生动物和我们的星球的威胁。only放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或状语从句等)时,句子需要部分倒装。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION①Onlythendidheknowhowmuchdamageh
adbeencaused.只有在那时他才知道造成了多少损失。②Onlyinthiswaycanyousolvethisproblem.只有用这种方法,你才能解决这个问题。③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Onlywhen
youcometoChinacanyouexperienceChinesefoodculture.只有你来中国的时候,你才能体验中国的饮食文化。栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION[链接写作]——一句多译(2018·浙江卷6月)只有当我在英语口语比赛中获得
一等奖时,我才意识到精通英语口语的重要性。①___________________________________haveagoodcommandofspokenEnglishonlywhenIwonthefirstprizein
thespokenEnglishcontest.②OnlywhenIwonthefirstprizeinthespokenEnglishcontest_____________________________________haveago
odcommandofspokenEnglish.(倒装)IrealizeditwasimportanttodidIrealizeitwasimportantto栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION栏目导引UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIO
N本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放