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·1·英语本试卷分为四个部分,共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(澧县一中)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话
后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whatwil
lthemandofirst?A.Learnmoreaboutprices.B.Doreports.C.Findasupplier.2.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.At12:00.B.At1:00.C.At11:30.3.Whyisthe
womanleavingworkearly?A.Topickupacar.B.Topostapackage.C.Totakecareofhermother.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingene
ral?A.Atrip.B.Food.C.Theweather.5.Whatrelationisthemantothewoman?A.Hercustomer.B.Herco-worker.C.Herboss.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分
,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5·2·秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答
第6、7题。6.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Watchagame.B.Enjoyaconcert.C.Doherhomework.7.Wherewillthewomang
oonSunday?A.Totheman’shouse.B.Toahospital.C.Toapark.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecomputerscreen?A.Big.B.Nice
.C.Stylish.9.Whatbringsthemanabitoftrouble?A.Thescreen.B.Thekeyboard.C.Themouse.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthepurposeofthec
all?A.Toacceptaposition.B.Toadvertiseajobopening.C.Tocheckonajobapplication.11.Forwhatdayistheman’sappointmentscheduled?A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Fri
day.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Callherlater.B.Waitatthefrontdesk.C.MeetwithVictoriaSmith.听第9段材料,回答第1
3至16题。13.Whichcitydoesthemanbookashuttlebusfor?A.London.B.Milton.C.Toronto.14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.
Conductinganinterview.B.Offeringtheflighttimetable.C.Takingtheman’sinformation.·3·15.WhenwillthemanprobablyleaveforMilton?A.A
t11:30.B.At12:00.C.At12:30.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Havesomecoffee.B.Collecthisluggagefirst.C.
Bookhisreturnticketinadvance.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhydidFagincometothespeaker?A.Tobuyherhouse.B.Torentherhouse.C.Todecorateherhouse.
18.WhywasthespeakerhesitantaboutFagin’soffer?A.Shedislikedhim.B.Themoneywasnotmuch.C.They’ddamagesomeofherbelon
gings.19.Howlongdidittaketopreparethehouseforthefilm?A.Fourdays.B.Amonth.C.Twomonths.20.Whatdidthespeakerdowhent
hecrewleft?A.Shewatchedafilm.B.Shevisitedherrelatives.C.Sherepaintedthelivingroom.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(芷兰)·4·BelowisahousingguideforstudentsgoingtoLondon.21.WhatistheadvantageofusingLoo
t?A.Therearesomegoodbargains.B.Theirwebsiteisdesignedmainlyforstudents.Universityaccommodation(住所)officesManyuniversityaccommodation
officeshavetheirownlistofregisteredlandlords(房东).Othersalsoprovideinformationonaccommodationagenciesandotherhousingorganizations.Theadvantage
ofusingyouruniversityaccommodationofficeisthatyoucangetsomesupportifyouhaveaproblem.Thedisadvantageisthattheyareunlikelytohaveenoughregisteredla
ndlordstohousealltheirstudents.Propertypapers:LootandRentingLootisanimportantsource(来源)ofinformationaboutprivatehousingforco-ren
ters.Theoffersarefromprivatelandlords,agenciesandindividualslookingforotherco-renters.Theyalsohaveawebs
ite:www.loot.com.TheadvantageofusingLootisthattherearesomeexcellentbargains.Thedisadvantageisthattherei
snoqualitycontrolovertheoffers.Rentingisanotherusefulpaper.Theoffersinthispaperaremainlyfromaccommodationagencies.Theirwebsite
isatwww.Renting.co.uk.AccommodationagenciesThemajorityofrentedaccommodationinLondonisprobablyadvertisedthroughaccomm
odationagencies.Theadvantageofusingaccommodationagenciesisthatyouwillhaveaccesstoalargenumberofaccommodations.Agoodagentwilllistentoyourrequi
rementsandcansaveyoutimeinlookingfortherightaccommodation.Thedisadvantageisthattheywillmakearangeofchargestopotentialr
enters.NoticeboardsAroundtheuniversitiesyouwillfindanumberofnoticeboardswhereoffersofaccommodationwillbeposted.Thesewill
eitherbefromlandlordsorfromstudents.Someuniversitieswillalsohaveonlinenoticeboardswherestudentscanadvertisetootherstudents.Advertisementsfromstuden
tscanbeanexcellentwaytofindaccommodation.However,advertisementsfromlandlordscanbeproblematic.WordofmouthSomeofthebesthousinginLo
ndonisneveradvertisedbutispassedonfromonegroupofstudentstoanotherbywordofmouth.Itmightbethatyoucanfindoutab
outgoodoffersfromfinalyearstudents.However,don'tsupposethatjustbecauseyouhavefoundoutabouthousingfromafrienditisnecessarily,goingtobebe
tterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersource.FamilyFacedwiththeveryhighrentschargedinLondon,somestudentsandtheirparent
swillconsiderbuyingasanalternative.Insomecasesthismightbeagoodchoice.·5·C.Itgivesyoupersonalinformati
onaboutotherco-renters.D.IthasmoreoffersfromaccommodationagenciesthanRenting.22.Agoodagentcanhelpyou.A.knowmorepeopleB.findcheapaccommodation
C.gettherightaccommodationquicklyD.getfreeinformationaboutmostaccommodations23.ForstudentsgoingtoLondonforthefirsttime,whic
hofthefollowingprovidesthemostreliableinformation?A.Universityaccommodationoffices.B.LootandRenting.C
.Noticeboards.D.Family.B(安乡朱彩霞名师工作室)Thefluseasonarrivessopredictably,andaffectssomanyofus,thatit‘shardtobelievethatscienti
stshavehadverylittleideawhycoldweatherhelpsgermstospread.Worldwide,uptofivemillionpeoplecatchtheillnesseachfluseason,andaroundaquarterofamillion
diefromit.Partofitspowercomesfromthefactthattheviruschangessoquicklythatthebodyishardlyprepared.―Theantibodieswe‘
vebuiltupnolongerrecognizethevirus–soweloseourimmunity,‖saysJaneMetzattheUniversityofBristol.Italsomakesithardertodevelopeffectivevaccines,andevenifo
necomesout,governmentsoftenfailtopersuadeenoughpeopletotakeitup.Thehopeisthatbyunderstandingbetterwhyfluspreadsinwint
er,butnaturallyfadesinsummer,doctorscouldfindsimplemeasurestostopitsspread.Previoustheorieshadcentredonourbehaviour.Wespendmo
retimeindoorsinthewinter,meaningthatwe‘reinclosercontactwithotherpeoplewhomaybecarryinggerms.Anotherpopularideaconcernedourphysiology(生理机制):th
ecoldweatherweakensyourbody‘sdefensesagainstinfection.Inwinter,withoutmuchsunlight,wemayrunlowonVitaminD,whichhelpspowerthe
body‘simmunesystem.Moreover,whenwebreatheincoldair,thebloodvesselsinournoseshrink,whichaffectsthenormalfunctionofwhitebloodcells,al
lowingvirusestoslippastourdefensesunnoticed.Whilesuchfactorsbothplaysomerole,analysessuggestedanothe
rignoredcausemayhavebeenlyinginvisibleintheairthatwebreathe.Thankstothelawsofthermodynamics(空气热力学),coldaircancarrylesswatervaporbeforei
treachesthe―dewpoint‖andfallsasrain.Sowhiletheweatheroutsidemayseemwetter,theairitselfisdrierasitlosesthemoisture.Andresearchesin
thepastfewyearshasshownthatthesedryconditionsseemtooffertheperfectenvironmentforthefluvirustoflourish.Inwetterair,theepidemicstrug
glestobuildstrength,whileindrierconditionsitspreadslikewildfire.Andcomparing30years‘climaterecordswithhealthrecords,JeffreyShamanatCo
lumbiaUniversityfoundthatfluepidemicsalmostalwaysfollowedadropinairhumidity.24.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.Welos
eimmunityduetotheabsenceofourantibodies.B.Theantibodiesfailtofunctionduetovariationofvirus.C.Governmentshouldcomeupwithbetterwaystopersuadepeop
le.·6·D.Oneinfouroftheinfecteddiefromtheinfluenzaeachfluseason.25.Whatisthepurposeofunderstandingbetterwhyfluspreadsinwinter?A.Tohelpdevelop
effectivevaccine.B.Toseekwaystotreatpeopleinfectedwithflu.C.Tofigureoutwaystocutoffitstransmission.D.Toex
plorehowtodefendourimmunesystem.26.Inwhatweatherconditionafluepidemicismorelikelytooccur?A.Destroying
bodies‘immunesystem.B.Poweringourbodies‘immunesystem.C.Killingnumerousvirusesthatwetakein.D.Stoppingusacquiringe
noughVitaminD.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaystopreventinfectionoffluB.Flu-AdiseasenotsohardtopreventC.ApredictablefluseasonD.Whygermsspr
eadinwinterC(市一中宋文辉)Riversaretheveins(静脉)oftheEarth,transportingthewaterandnutrientsneededtosupportt
heplanet‘secosystems,includinghumanlife.InAsia,someoftheworld‘slargestriversflowfromthehighestmountainrangestovastfloodplainsbelowandfinallyintoth
eocean.Likeveinstheseriversconnecttherocksinthemountainstothesediment(沉淀物)atthebottomoftheoceanandgivelifetoeverythinginbetween.Whil
emanynutrientsareessentialtothesurvivaloflife,thereisoneelementtransportedbywaterinriversthatholdsthekeytolifeandtothefutureofourplanet—carbon
.CarboniseverywhereandunderstandingthewayitmovesandiseitherreleasedorstoredbytheEarthsystemisacomplexscienceinitself.Carbonstartsitsjourneydownst
reamwhennaturalacidrain,whichcontainsdissolved(溶解)carbondioxidefromtheatmosphere,dissolvesmineralsinrocks.Thishelps
transformcarbondioxidetobicarbonate(碳酸氢盐)inthewaterthatthenflowsinourrivers.Thisisaverylongprocess,w
hichisoneofthemainwayscarbondioxideisremovedfromtheatmosphere.Carbonistransportedbyriverstooceansandoncethatcarbonreachestheocean,itiss
torednaturallyindeepseasedimentsformillionsofyears.Ascarbontravelsdownariver,differentprocessesmayimpactwhetheritcontinuestoflowdownstream
orwhetheritisreleasedintotheatmosphere.Forexample,humanengineering,likeextensivedamconstruction,willresultindr
amaticchangestohowwaterandsedimentstraveldowntheriver.Somecarbonthatfailstoreachtheseamayreturntotheat
mosphereinsomeway,whichcausesmorewarming.Earth‘sclimateiscloselyrelatedtothecarboncycle.Weallknowabouttheessentialroleofplantsinconsumingcarbondi
oxide,butdoweknowenoughaboutrivers?Changingthechemistryandthecourseofriversmayhavesignificantimpactsonhowtheytrans
portcarbon.Remember:whereverwelive,wealllivedownstream.·7·28.Whereisthecarboninriversoriginallyfrom?A.Theatmosphere.B.Therocks.C.Theaci
drain.D.Theupstreamareas.29.WhyishumanengineeringmentionedinParagraph3?A.Toshowhowimportanttolifecarbonis.B.Toexplainhownecessaryit
istobuilddams.C.Toshowhowanaturalprocessisinterrupted.D.Toexplainhowhumansfightglobalwarming.30.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconvey
inthelastparagraph?A.We‘dbettermoveupstreamtolive.B.Weshouldprotectplantsalongrivers.C.We‘dbetterseekmorehelpfromplants
.D.Weshouldbecautiousaboutrivermanagement.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatHumansDowithRiversB.Whatt
heCarbonCycleMeanstoUsC.HowRivers‘TransportingCarbonCountsD.HowLivingDownstreamAffectstheEarthD(汉寿一中)Thefiv
e-yeartrial,conductedbytheresearchersattheUniversityofConnecticut,followednearly600studentsfrom12schoolsinNewHaven.Inschoolswithimpro
vednutritionpoliciesandprograms,studentshadhealthierBMI(bodymassindex)overtime.Bytheendofthestudytheyreportedhealthierbehaviorstha
ntheirpeersinschoolswithoutthenutritionpoliciesandprograms.Studentsinschoolswithsupportforimprovednutritio
npolicieshadanincreaseinBMIoflessthan1%.However,theBMIofstudentsinschoolswithoutimprovedsupportforthesepoliciesandprogram
sincreased3%to4%."Thesefindingscanprovideguidanceforschoolsandcommunities.Childhoodobesity(肥胖)isaserioushealththreat,andschoolsareavitalwaytorea
chchildrenandtheirfamiliestoreducerisksandpromotehealth,"saidleadauthorJeannetteIckovics.Thestudyisoneofthefirstschool-basedpolicyguidancestudiesthat
followedstudentsthroughmiddleschool."Thisissomeofthemostpersuasiveevidencewehavetodatethatstronglyprovedthatnutritioneducationandpromotin
ghealthyeatingbehaviorsintheclassroomandcafeteriacanhaveameaningfulimpactonchildren'shealth,"saidMarleneSchwartz,directoroftheRuddC
enterandseniorstudyauthor.Thenutritionalguidanceintheschoolsstudiedincludedensuringthatallschool-basedmealsmetnutritionalcriteria;prov
idingnutritionaldirectionsforstudentsandtheirfamilies;school-widecampaignstolimitsugarydrinksandencouraget
heuseofwater;andlimitingtheuseoffoodordrinksasrewardsfor·8·academicperformanceorgoodbehavior.Inthestudyauthor
ssaidthatmorethanoneinfiveAmericanteenagersarecurrentlyobese,andasmanyasoneintwoareoverweightorobese.Beingoverweig
htorobeseearlyinlifeaffectshealthacrossthelifespan(寿命),contributingtoarangeofchronic(慢性的)diseasesthatreduceproductivityandshortenlifespan.32.Whatca
nweinferfromthetrial?A.Familyisresponsibleforstudents‘diets.B.Childhoodobesityhasbecomemoreandmoreserious.C.Peerpressureinfluencesst
udents‘academicperformance.D.School-basednutritionalprogramsreducestudentobesity.33.What‘sthebenefitofthefindings?A.Helpingcureobesityindifferenta
gegroups.B.Offeringreferencetoschoolsandcommunities.C.Overcomingstudents‘badhabitofwastingfood.D.Adjustingpeople‘sfoodstr
ucturesandremovingpoverty.34.Thefifthparagraphismainlyaboutthenutritionalguidance‘s___.A.specificmeasuresB.potentialproblemsC.operationprocedureD.mat
tersneedingattention35.What‘stheauthor‘spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.Toletusknowthecurrentstateo
fAmericanlifespan.B.Tointroducesomechronicdiseasescausedbyobesity.C.Toadviseparentstopaymoreattention
totheirchildren‘shealth.D.Tostressthenecessityofconductingthenutritionalguidanceinschools.第二节(共5小题;每小题2
分,满分10分)(市一中宋文辉)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。BuildingtrustinsideyourteamAteamwithouttrustisn‘treallyateam:it‘sjustagroupo
findividuals,workingtogether,oftenmakingdisappointingprogress.36Sohowcanyou,asaleader,helpyourteamtobuildthetrustthatitneedstodevelop?Inthisarticle
we'lllookattheissueoftrustwithinteamsandwhatyoucandotobuildit.Leadbyexample.Ifyouwanttobuildtrustwithinyourteam,thenleadb
yexample,andshowyourpeoplethatyoutrustothers.Thismeanstrustingyourteam,yourcolleagues,andyourboss.37Theyaretakingcues(提示)fr
omyourbehavior.Taketheopportunitytoshowthemwhattrustinothersreallylookslike.Knoweachotherpersonally.O
newaytobuildtrustistoencourageyourteammemberstoknoweachother.Thinkaboutcreatingsituationsthathelpthemtosharep
ersonalstories,andtobond.38Startbysharingsomepersonalinformationaboutyourselfandthenasksomeoneelseaboutahobby,oramusicalinterest.·9·39Whenpe
opleworktogether,therewillbehonestmistakesanddisappointments,andit'seasytoblamesomeoneforthese.However,wheneveryonestartspointingfingers,anun
pleasantatmospherecanquicklydevelop.Thislowerstrust,andisfinallyunproductive.Discusstrustissues.Ifyoumanageateamthathastrustissues,
it‘simportanttofindouthowtheseproblemsoriginate,sothatyoucancomeupwithastrategy(策略)forovercomingthem.Consid
ergivingteammembersaquestionnairetofilloutanonymously(匿名地).40Onceyou‘vereadtheresults,geteveryonetogethertotalkabouttheseiss
ues.A.Donotplaceblame.B.Trytoavoidmistakesanddisappointments.C.Askthemaboutthereasonsfortheirlackoftrust.D.Dothisbyaskingse
nsitivelyabouttheirfamilyorhobbies.E.Neverforgetthatyourteammembersarealwayswatchingyou.F.Instead,encourageeveryonetoth
inkaboutthemistakepositively.G.However,whentrustisinplace,thegroupcanachievetrulymeaningfulgoals.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45)第一节完形
填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(芷兰)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tiredfromafullday‘swork,RosaParksgotonaMontgomerybusonD
ecember1,1955andforeverbecameoneoftheinspirationalpeoplewho41theworld.Shesatdownamongseveralwhitepassengers,alongwiththr
ee42African-Americans,inthemiddleofthebus.Atalaterstop,afterParkshad43herseat,awhitepassenger44thefullbu
s.Bythethen-currentMontgomerylaws,theblackpassengerswere45obligatedtoleavetheirseatsandgivethemoverto46whit
epassengers.Itseemeda47situationasthewhitepassenger48hiswaydowntheaisle(过道).Thebusdriver,JamesF.Blake,leftthedrive
r‘s49andmoveddirectlyuptothefourblackpassengers.His50wastogettheblackpassengerstomovetothe51ofthebus—basically,i
twasstandardoperatingprocedure.Whiletheotherthreeblackpassengers52Blakeandmovedon,RosaParksrefusedtodothis.Blakeeventuallycontactedthe53policeandthe
yarrestedher.This54isconsideredoneofthemomentsinthehistoryoftheCivilRightsmovementintheUnitedStates.It55ayea
r-longbusboycottinthecityofMontgomery,56byMartinLutherKing,Jr.ThatmovementchangedcivilrightsintheUnitedStat
es57.Parkslivedtotheageof92,dyingin2005.Shewas58aposthumousstatueintheU.S.CapitolRotunda.Shewasalsograntedthe5
9of―lyinginhonor‖attheCapitolRotunda,onlythethird60citizentobesohonored.·10·41.A.respectedB.changedC.acceptedD.b
roke42.A.otherB.restC.uglyD.poor43.A.gotdownB.occupiedwithC.camealongD.settledinto44.A.droveB.avoidedC.foundD.boarde
d45.A.legallyB.finallyC.originallyD.classically46.A.cryingB.standingC.quarrelingD.drinking47.A.routineB.properC.ordina
ryD.reasonable48.A.tookB.foughtC.madeD.wound49.A.doorB.windowC.wheelD.seat50.A.actionB.behaviorC.intentionD.hope51.A.backB.outsideC.centerD.fron
t52.A.scoldedB.obeyedC.beatD.pleased53.A.cleverB.nationalC.localD.strict54.A.affairB.accidentC.conflictD.in
cident55.A.sparkedB.sentC.promotedD.heated56.A.movedB.foundC.heldD.led57.A.foreverB.deeplyC.eitherD.just58.A.offeredB.rewardedC.presentedD.pass
ed59.A.fameB.honorC.nameD.title60.A.well-knownB.privateC.specialD.amazing第II卷注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(市六中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaplanstobuild3,300kmofnewhigh-speedrailway
sin2020,withthetotallengthhopedtoexceed36,000km.The3,000-pluskmofhigh-speedrailwaysarepartofthe61(plan)developmentof
6,800kmofnewrailwaysforthenewyearasthecountrywillkeepfixed-asset62(invest)onrailwaysonalargescale,saidLuDongfu,generalman
ageroftheChinaRailwayCorp.Thecountry63(see)anexpandinghigh-speedrailwaynetworkovertheyears,withatotallengthof28,000kmb
ytheendof2019,accounting64morethantwo-thirdsofthetotalhigh-speedrailwayintheworld.China'srailwaysareexpected65(trans
port)3.54billionpassengersand3.37billiontonsofgoodsthisyear,66generalmanagersaid.Bytheendofthisyear,Chinawillsee850Fuxingh
igh-speedtrainsputintoservice67theresearchanddevelopmentofFuxinghigh-speedtrainsrunningat350km,250km,200kmand160kmwillbe68(great)str
engthened.Chinawillcontinuetopromotetheapplicationofdigitaltickets69exploremoreflexiblepricingmechanisms(价格机制)forhigh-speedtrains,Lusai
d.Thetotalrevenue(收益)ofrailwaytransportsawarecordriseof10.9percentyear-on-yearlastyear,70(reach)772billionyuan.第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(安乡朱彩霞工作室)·11·假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允
许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。YesterdaywasmybestfriendLiMing‘sbirthday.Whenschoolisover,Iwenttothebookshop.Iboughtabookcalling―Exploringspace‖,andhaditw
rappedforhim.Sincehehadwantedtobuythisbookformanyweek,Iknewthathewouldbeverypleasedwithmypresent.WhileIgottotheparty,LiMingsaid‗hello‘t
omewithbigsmile.Inoticedthatthereweremanypresentsonthefloor,butIwassurethatminewouldbeherfavourite.IgavethepresenttoLiMingbutwhisp
eredinhisear,‗Youwillloveit‘.Hecouldnotwaittounwrapit.Sudden,thesmileonhisfacedisappeared.IlookedandIsawso
mebigwordsonthecoverofthebooksaid,CaringforYourBaby!Ihadpickedupoutthewrongintheshop!第二节书面表达(满分25分)(市六中)假如你是李华,你在英国一所
高中学校做交换生,你准备自荐参加该校的汉语演讲俱乐部,内容包括:1.自我介绍及优势;2.你想做的事,如传播汉语文化等;注意:1.可适当添加内容;2.词数:100左右。DearSir\Madam,_____________________________
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__________________Yours,LiHua·12·英语参考答案和听力录音材料第I卷1~5BACAB6~10AAABC11~15ACBCC16~20CBCBC21~25ACABC26~30DDACD31~35CDBAD36~40GEDAC41~45BADDA46~5
0BACDC51~55ABCDA56~60DABBB第II卷61.planned62.investment63.saw64.for65.totransport66.the67.while68.greatly69.and70.reaching短文改错Yesterdayw
asmybestfriendLiMing‘sbirthday.Whenschoolisover,Iwenttothewasbookshop.Iboughtabookcalling―Exploringspace‖,andhaditwrappedforhim.Sincecalledhe
hadwantedtobuythisbookformanyweek,Iknewthathewouldbeverypleasedweekswithmypresent.WhileIgottotheparty
,LiMingsaid‗hello‘tomewith^bigsmile.InoticedthatWhenathereweremanypresentsonthefloor,butIwassurethatmine
wouldbeherhisfavourite.IgavethepresenttoLiMingbutwhisperedinhisear,‗Youwillloveit‘.andHecouldnotwaittounwrapit.Sudden,thesmileonhisfacedisappeared.Il
ookedSuddenlyandIsawsomebigwordsonthecoverofthebooksaid,CaringforYourBaby!Isayinghadpickedupoutthewrongintheshop!写作一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程
度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5.如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点:1.自我介绍及优势;2.你想做的事,如传播汉语文化等;三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档完全完成了试题规定的任务。·13·21-25分—覆盖所有的内容要点。—应用了较多的语法结构和
词汇。—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。—有效使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档完全完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉1、2个
次重点,但覆盖所有的主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是尝试复杂结构或词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。16-20分第三档基本完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所
有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。11-15分第二档未恰当完成试题规定的任务。—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,
写了一些无关内容。—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。6-10分第一档未完成试题规定的任务。—明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。—语法结构单调,
词汇项目有限。—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容部连贯。信息未能传达给读者。1-5分0分未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;写的内容与所要求内容无关或缩写内容无法看清。四、说明1.内容要点可用不同
方式表达。2.所作发挥应紧扣主题。听力录音材料:Text1W:Oursupplierhasdecidedtoraisetheirprices.Youhavetolookatsomeothercompaniestolowerourcos
ts.·14·M:OK,butIneedtofinishthesemonthlyreportsbeforeIstartanythingelse.Text2W:Iorderedthefoodforthelunchmeeting.The
restaurantwillgetitreadyat11:30.M:We‘vejustrescheduledthemeetingfor12:00.Pleasecalltherestaurantbackandaskthemtobring
thefoodanhouraftertherescheduledmeetingtime.Text3W:I‘mleavingtheofficeearlytoday.MymotherisillandIshouldtakehertotheclinic.Couldyousendthispacka
geforme?M:Sure.Youcantakemycar.Text4W:HowdidyouenjoyyourtraveltoItaly?M:Oh,Ilikeditverymuch.Thefoodwasgoodand
Ivisitedmanybeautifulplaces.ButtheweatherwasalittlecoldinthenorthandIdidn‘tlikeit.Text5M:Youshouldgetsomerest.You‘ve
alreadymixeduptheordersoftwocustomers.W:Iknow.Ialsoknockedoveracupofcoffeeonalady.M:You‘vebeenworkingtoohard.Whydon‘tyouaskthemanage
rfortheafternoonoff?W:Well,I‘llgoandtalktohimrightaway.Text6M:I‘mgoingtoarockconcertintheparkonSaturday.It‘sfree.Andhowaboutyou?W:IthinkIwillstudy
first.Iwanttofinishmyhomeworkinthemorning.AndBrianandIaregoingtoseeabasketballgameintheafternoon.M:AndwhatareyougoingtodoonSunday?W:Brian‘sg
oingtovisithismotherinthehospital.ButI‘mnotgoingtodoanythingreally.MaybeI‘llreadabookathome.M:Well,I‘mgoingtoha
vesomefriendsoverforabarbecueinmybackgarden.Wouldyouliketocome?W:Thanks.I‘dloveto.Text7M:Haveyouseenmynewcomputer?W:Itlooksgood—
thelateststylishmouseandareallynicekeyboard.It‘squiteabigscreen.Youroldonewasmuchsmaller.Whendidyoubuyit?M:Afewdaysa
go,soI‘msurethere‘llbemanynewthingstolearnabout.Nowtheonlythingis,oneofthekeysIusealotisinadifferentpositionfromthekeyboardIhadbefore,soIhavet
otakemyeyesoffthescreenandlookdowntopressit.W:I‘msureit‘llbeeasytousesoon.M:Ithinkso.AndIlikeitverymuch.Text8M:Hello,thisisRichardCooper.Iapp
liedforapositionofasalesrepresentativeaweekago.Iamcallingtoseeifthepositionhasbeenfilled.W:Oh,Mr.Cooper.Infact,Iwasjustaboutt
ocallyoubecauseyouareoneoftheapplicantswe‘veselectedforaninterview.Couldyoucomeinthisweek,sometimebetweenTuesdayandThursday?
·15·M:Sure,Tuesdaywouldworkbestforme.Howabout10?W:ThatwillbeOK.Pleaserememberthattherewon‘tbeanyoneatthereceptiondesk,socomestraighttoro
omBandasktospeaktoVictoriaSmith.Text9W:OK,sir.I‘lljustfilloutthisformforyou.Sowhatdatedoyouwanttobookthisfor?M:The16thofOct
ober—oh,sorry,that‘smydeparturedate.Myplanearrivesonthe17th,sobookitforthe17th,please.W:So,that‘stheTorontoAirportShut
tletoMilton.Andyousaidyourexpectedtimeofarrivalwas11:30?SoifIbookyourbusforafter12:00—let‘ssay,12:30,thatshouldgiveyo
uplentyoftimetocollectyourluggage,maybehaveacoffee?M:Yeah,thatsoundsfine.W:So,whatsortofticketdoyouwant?M:
Oneway.IcanbookthereturntriponceI‘mthere.W:Noproblem.Justallowacoupledaysinadvancetomakesureyougetaseat.Andw
hat‘syourname,please?M:PeterThomson.W:OK,andyou‘llbecomingfromtheU.K.?Whatflightwillyoubetravelingon?M:Oh,it‘sAirCanadaflightnumberAC936,fr
omLondonHeathrow.W:Right.SoI‘llbookyouaonewayticketat12:30onthe17thofOctoberfromtheTorontoAirporttoMilton.M:Yes.That‘sright.W:OK.Havea
goodtrip.Text10Hi,I‘dliketotellyouaninterestingexperience.Ithappenedtwoyearsago.AmannamedCharlesFaginfrom
aHollywoodfilmstudiocametomeandsaidmyhouselookedperfectforafilmhewasworkingon.HeaskedmeifI‘dbeinterestedinrentingitoutforafewweeks.Th
emoneyheofferedwasattractive,buttherewasonemorething.They‘ddigupmylovelygarden.Iwasalittlehesitant.Butfinall
yIagreed.Fagintoldmethey‘dpaintsomerooms,buthepromisedthey‘drepaintthemaftertheshoot,andthey‘dfixanythin
gtheydamaged.Preparationonthehousebeganamonthbeforethefilmshoot.Thecrewpaintedthelivingroomgray.Theybroughtinalargersofaanddugholesi
ntheceilingforthelights.Forthefilmshoot,whichtookplaceoverfourdays,Iagreedtobeoutofmyhouse,stayingwithmyrelatives.Fortunatelyforme,theshootwe
ntwell.Thescenicpainters‘attemptatrepaintingmylivingroombeforetheyleftweresopoorthatIendeduppaintingitagainmyself
.