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12019届高考英语全真模拟密押卷（七）1、Thereareanumberofspecialdaysoftheyearthatarecelebratedindifferentcountries.Theoriginsofmostofthedaysareunknown.Theyw

erecertainlynotcreatedbyindividualpeople.Otherdays,however,especiallythosecelebratedinWesterncountries,oftenoweth

eiroriginstoaparticularperson.Oneofthemostpopularofthese,eventhoughitisfairlyrecent,isMother'sDay.Mothershav

ealwaysbeenhighlyregardedinallcultures.TheancientRomanshadafestivalknownasHilario,duringwhichchildrentookpresentstothetemp

leofthe“MotheroftheGods”.TheChristianChurchadoptedthisideaandcalleditMotheringSunday.However,overtheyearsthiscustomwasgraduallyf

orgottenandalmostdisappearedbytheendofthe19thcentury.Bornin1864inVirginia,USA,AnnaJarviswasaschoolteach

erandbelievedchildrenshouldshowgratitudetotheirmothersforalltheirloveandcare.Encouragedbyafriend,shewrotetothousan

dsofimportantpeople—politicians,churchmen,doctors,cityofficials—andaskedthemtosupportheridea:aspecialdayoftheyearforthankingmothers.In1910th

eGovernorofWestVirginiaintroducedMother'sDayintothestate.ThedatechosenwasMay10—thesecondSundayinMay,whichisstillobservedinAmericatoday.Thisdatewasch

osenbecauseMay10wasthedateonwhichin1908AnnaJarvis'smotherdied.In1914PresidentWoodrowWilsonmadeMay10theofficialdateforMother'sDaythroughouttheUnit

edStates.SoontherewasaMothersDayInternationalAssociationandthecustombegantobeadoptedinmanycountriesoftheworld.AnnaJarvis,asadanddi

sillusioned(失望的)woman,diedin1948.Thecustomshehadworkedsohardtoestablishandwhichhadbecomealmostuniversalhadlostitsoriginalpurpose.Ithadbeentakeno

verbybusiness.AswithChristmas,thegivingofpresentsandthesendingofcardshadbecomeamulti-million-dollarindustry.1.Thestoryisab

out_______.A.MotheringSundayforChristmasB.theoriginofaspecialdayformothersC.PresidentWoodrowWilsonandAnnaJarvisD.howpeoplecelebrateMother‟sDa

y2.AnnaJarviswantedto__________.2A.thankhermotherforhercareB.introduceacelebrationformothersC.meetthousandsofimportantpeopleD.makeherpupilst

hankheronMother‟sDay3.May10becamethedateforMothersDaybecause_________.A.MayisspringintheAmericaB.itwa

sthesecondSundayinMayin1910C.PresidentWoodrowWilsonlikedthedateD.thiswasthedatewhenAnnaJarvis'smotherdied4.Unfortunately,AnnaJarviswasNOThappywith

Mother‟sDaywhenshediedbecause_____________.A.hermotherwasnottheretoseeitB.shehadneverbeenamotherherselfC.peopleweretoointeres

tedinmakingitabusinessD.noonegaveanypresentsorcardstotheirmothers2、Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silences

maybethoughtful,ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Asilenceinaconversationmayalsoshowstubbornness,uneasiness,orworry.Silencemaybevie

wedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;thereforeattemptsmaybemadetofilleverygap(间隙)withconversation.Personsinotherc

ulturalgroupsvaluesilenceandviewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson‟sneeds.ManyNativeAmericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunic

atingamongpeople,justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore,whenapersonfromoneoftheseculturesisspeakingandsudd

enlystops,whatmaybeimpliedisthatthepersonwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Inthesecultures,silenceisacallforreflection.

Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwithconflictsamongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamoun

tsofpower.Forexample,Russian,French,andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshowagreementbetweenpartiesaboutthetopic3underdiscussion.However,Mexicansm

ayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninauthorityratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Instill

anotheruse,personsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect,particularlytoanelderorapersoninauthority.Nursesandothercare-giversneedtobeaw

areofthepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalanxietytheirpatientsmaybeexperiencing.Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonal

andculturalconstructionofsilencesothatapatient‟ssilenceisnotinterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.Anursewhounderstandsthehealing(治愈)valueo

fsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.1.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsilenceinconversations?A

.Itimpliesanger.B.Itpromotesfriendship.C.Itisculture-specific.D.Itiscontent-based.2.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightregardsi

lenceasacallforcarefulthought?A.TheChinese.B.TheFrench.C.TheMexicans.D.TheRussians.3.Whatdoestheauthoradvisenursestodoaboutsile

nce?A.Letitcontinueasthepatientpleases.B.Breakitwhiletreatingpatients.C.Evaluateitsharmtopatients.D.M

akeuseofitshealingeffects.4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.SoundandSilenceB.WhatItMeanstoBeSilentC.

SilencetoNativeAmericansD.SpeechIsSilver;SilenceIsGold43、Overweightseemstobeanationaltrouble.Diets»booksondieting,die

tingorganizations,andadvicefromdoctorsandhealthprofessionalsdonotseemtobeenough.Millionsofpeoplehaveturnedtodangerousdru

gsorharmfuldietstostarveofftheirhunger.Themeatindustryandthefast-foodrestaurantshavemoretodowithAmericaswei

ghtproblemthananythingelse.EachdaywearefilledwithpowerfulTVandradioadspromoting(推介)theideathatit‟sperfectlyOKtohavebaconandeggsforbreakfast,hamb

urgersandFrenchfriesforlunch,andfriedchickenandFrenchfriesforsupper.Isthereahealthydietthatpeoplecanusetoloseweightandkeepthemselvesslimandfitforever

?Thereisindeed.Butitrequiresremovalofmeat,fish,andmilkproductsfromthedietforever.Ahealthydiet-and-exerciseregimen(

养生之道)isactuallyprettysimple.Thatistocutmeat,fish,andmilkproductsoutofthepicturecompletely(andIdomeancompletely).•Donoteatanymeat,fish,eg

gs,ormilkproducts.Nocheese,noicecream,nopizza,andnobutter.•Eatonlylow-fat,andlow-sugarfoods.Eatfruit(inreasonableamounts)fordesser

ts.•Asmuchaspossible,avoiddrinkswithcaffeine,suchascoffee,tea,orcola.•Usesoyadrinksinsteadofmilk.Soyadrinksarehighinprot

einandgenerallyfairlylowinfat.•Eatcereals,grains,bread,andpastainreasonableamounts(withnocheese,butalwayswithhigh-proteinfoods).•Jogor

fast-walkatleastonemileperday.Ifyouareunusedtothislevelofexercise,startwithsmallerdistancesandbuilduptoamile.Ithasbeenknownfo

ryearsthatitispossibletogetalltheproteinweneedfromhigh-proteinvegetarianfoods.Manyrestaurantsnowservevegetable-proteinmeals,su

chasveggie-burgersorrefriedbeantacosandburritos;besuretoaskforthemwithoutcheeseorsourcream!1.Theunderlinedwords“starveofftheirhunger

”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymean______.A.satisfytheirneedoflosingweightB.slowdownthefeelingofhunger5C

.makethemselvesfeelhungryD.wishforbeingslim2.Themeatindustryandthefast-foodrestaurantshavemoretodowithAmericas

weightproblembecause________.A.theyconvincepeopletoeatmorefoodrichinfatB.theymakepowerfuladsonTVandoverradioC.theyfillpeoplewiththei

deatohavebaconandeggsD.theymakepeopletakedangerousdrugsorharmfuldiets3.Tokeepslimandfit,theauthorthinksit‟sbetter________.A.tochangethepictureofmea

t,fish,eggs,ormilkproductsB.nottoeatanymeat,fish,eggs,ormilkproductsC.toeatcereals,grains,bread,andpastaasmuchaspossibleD.nottotakesoyad

rinkshighinprotein4.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______.A.it‟shealthytojogorfast-walkatleastonemileeverydayB.high-pr

oteinvegetarianfoodsdon‟thaveallproteinweneedC.properfoodsplayaveryimportantroleinkeepinghealthyD.it'sinappropriatetoaskforveggie-burgerswithoutch

eeseorsourcream4、Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsformallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespear

e‟splaysintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleasecomeandjoinus.NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|ChineseThisgre

atoccasion(盛会)willbetheNationalTheatreofChina‟sfirstvisittotheUK.Thecompany‟sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinese

theatre.ThisproductionofShakespeare‟sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational‟sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30

pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishviliTheatreTbilisi|Georgian6OneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgi

a,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofItishelmed(指导)bythecompany‟sArtisticDirec

torLevanTsuladze.Date&Time:Friday18May,2.30pm&Saturday19May,7.30pmDeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage(BSL)Bytranslat

ingtherichandhumouroustextofLove‟sLabour‟sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare‟scomedyandaimst

obuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2.30pm&Wednesda

y23May,7.30pmHabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|HebrewTheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide,Founde

dinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s,Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognisedasthenationaltheatr

eofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare‟sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.Date&Time:Monday2

8May,7.30&Tuesday29May,7.30pm1.WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?A.RichardⅢB.Lover‟sLa

bour‟sLostC.AsYouLikeItD.TheMerchantofVenice2.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?A.IthastwogroupsofactorsB.It

istheleadingtheatreinLondonC.ItperformsplaysinBSLD.Itisgoodatproducingcomedies3.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?A

.OnSaturday28AprilB.OnSunday29AprilC.OnTuesday22MayD.OnTuesday29May75、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teenagebra

insinthedigitalworldWhenitcomestotechnology,adultswon'tbeabletokeepupwiththeirchildren.Ittooktheradio38yearstoreach50millionpeop

le,butittookonly20yearsforthephonetoreachthesamenumber,and13yearsforthetelevision.Incontrast,ittookFacebook3.6years.①__________Overthe15years,dig

italcommunicationhasbroughtinmorechangesthantheprintingpressdidin1570.Andthosemostlikelytousetheminthisworldareteenagers?who

sebrainsappeartohaveanextraordinarycapacitytoadapttotheworldaroundthem.②__________enablingteenagerstokeepupwiththeincreasingpaceofdigitaltech

nologyandgivingthemanadvantagewhenitcomestomultitasking(多重任务处理).IntheUS,onaverageteenagersspend8.5hoursadayusingcomputers,mo

biles,andotherdevicestolearn,interact,andplay.③__________suchastalkingonthephonewhileyou'rewatchingTV.Asth

eystareatthesescreens,they'retakinginandsortingthroughanincredibleamountofinformation.④__________YouTubeindicatesth

atteenagersallovertheworldarewatchingthesameclipsandlaughingatthesamejoke,indicatingthattheyaremoreglobal-mindedthanteenagersinthepast.Theymaybekeen

ontextingtheirfriendsandpostingupdatesonsocialmediasites.⑤__________Bytheageof30,ourbrainshavebecomemores

etintheirway,makingitharderforustoadaptandcopewiththenewtechnology.A.However,thereisacut-off.B.Twitter

onlyneeded88days.C.Thereareconcernsabouthowtomakefriendsonline.D.Thereisanadvantageofthegrowingdigitaltrend.E.Havin

gamoreflexiblebrainmeanscertainpartsofithaven'tdevelopedyet.F.Thismeansthattheteenagebraincanadapttonewtechnology.G.

Thisincreasesto11.5hoursifyouincludeallthemultitaskingthatgoeson.86、IliveinthenorthernsuburbofSanFrancisco,

wheredrivingisconsideredthemaintransportationchoiceformostpeople.Istillrememberhow1IwaswhenIfirstlearn

edtodrive10yearsago.2atnight,withmusiccalmingmedown,Iwasfilledwithjoyand3inaforeignland!Ihadaphotota

kenofmyhuggingmy4andsentittomyfamilyinChina.I5mycar!Sometimesshewasmyonly6inlonelynights.7,astimewentby,thatexcitementworeoff,andI9driving.SoIjoinedt

he21-dayMindfulWalkingChallengeandbegantowalk.Onawalkingday,Isaid9toaneighbornamedJune,whowaswateringherflowers.She10mygreeti

ngsandasked,“Whathappenedtoyourhair?”Itouchedmyhairand11whatmighthavegonewrong.Seeingtheconfusion(困惑)onmyface,shethen

realizedthatshe‟dmadea12.Shewalkedacrossthestreetandsaid,“Yousoundedso13thatIthoughtyouwereMike.”Webothl

aughed.I14thenewneighbornextdoor,andtwodifferentgardenersondifferentdaysandlistenedtotheirjoyingardeningaftera(n)15day一workingalldayinfrontofaco

mputer.I16ateveryonepassingbyme.IwalkedtothestreetsI17wouldn‟tpassthroughifIdrovemycar,and18atinyfreelibraryonthesidewalk.Ibeganto19ifIhadrea

llylivedinthistownalltheseyears.It'sacompletelynewtownI20solittleabout!I'mgratefulforthe21-dayChallenge.Mi

ndfulWalkingChallenge.1.A.disappointedB.calmC.excitedD.shy2.A.RunningB.TravelingC.WalkingD.Driving3.A.worryB.independenceC

.doubtD.fear4.A.carB.kidC.houseD.neighbor5.A.fixedB.improvedC.lovedD.missed6.A.partnerB.dreamC.planD.hope7.A.SoB.YetC.MeanwhileD.Instead8.A.suggested

B.keptC.enjoyedD.hated9.A.yesB.sorryC.helloD.thanks10.A.returnedB.ignoredC.forgotD.refused11.A.understoodB.realizedC.answer

edD.wondered12.A.decisionB.guessC.mistakeD.deal913.A.friendlyB.humorousC.strangeD.brave14.A.playedwithB.lookedforC.de

pendedonD.talkedto15.A.specialB.tiringC.interestingD.important16.A.laughedB.smiledC.pointedD.shouted17.A.partlyB.reallyC.

normallyD.lately18.A.discoveredB.examinedC.builtD.learnt19.A.checkB.studyC.seeD.question20.A.hearB.knowC.talkD.think7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个

单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheancientwisdomofConfuciusistimeless.Histhinking①__________(lead)theChineseforthousandsofyears.However,Englishteachin

gseemstobeoneplace②__________hiswisdomisforgotten.IcametoChina6yearsago,andquicklysawtheplight(困境)ofsomanystude

nts③__________(struggle)tolearnEnglish.Theyknowalot“about”English,④__________theynevermasterthelanguage.Theylearnedfarmor

egrammarthanstudentsinWesternculturesandalmostnooraltraining.Theyweremade⑤__________(recite)sentencesandpassagesfrom

theirbooks.Theirteacherswerespending90%oftheclasstalkingtothem“about”EnglishinChinese.Alleffectivelanguageteachingintheworldisbuilt⑥__________th

ebasisoforallanguage.StudentswhoexcelinEnglisharethosethatfollowthewisdomofConfucius:theyuselanguage!Theyuseitprimari

lybyspeakingandlistening,⑦__________(eventual)supplemented(补充)byreadingandwriting.Everylanguageistaughtbygainingspeakingcompete

ncelongbeforegrammar,readingandwriting⑧__________(introduce).Chinesestudentsworksohard.⑨__________theylearnedEnglishwithcorrectspokeninstructionsa

ndclassroompractice,theywouldhavethe⑩__________(high)EnglishscoresintheworldandtheywouldconquerEnglish.8、假定英语课上老师要

求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。10增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜

线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inmychildhood,myparentssentmetolearnChinesecalligraphy

.However,thingsarequiteoppositetotheirexpectations.NotonlyIgetboredwithhoursofpracticebutalsoIdoubtedaboutthevaluableofit.Nevertheless,whenIen

teredhighschool,writecalligraphyprovedbothessentialorbeneficial.ItwasatthattimewhenIrealizedhowimportantitistomasteracertainskill.Judgingfr

ommyownexperience,IwanttosayafewwordtothosechildrenwhohaveasametroubleasIdid.Donotrefusetolearnaskillwhenyoung,asatthelongrunyouwil

lfindthemhelpful.9、10月1日,高一(1)班的学生志愿者LiMei和ZhangDong去阳光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)开展志愿者活动(送花、送水果、打扫、聊天等)。假如你是

校英语报的记者,请按下列要点用英语写一则100词左右的新闻报道。1.时间、地点、任务、活动;2.老人们的反应;3.简短评论。注意:1.报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不计入总词数)。2.词数:100词左右;3.可以适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;StudentVolunteersB

roughtSunshinetotheElderly_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________ByWangMingSchoolNewspaper答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.B;

2.B;3.D;4.C解析：1.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了母亲节的由来,而不是如何庆祝母亲节。2.细节理解题。从第二段“tosupportheridea:aspedaldayoftheyearfortha

nkingmothers”可知。3.细节理解题。从第三段“becauseMay10wasthedateonwhichin1908AnnaJarvis‟smotherdied”可知。4.细节理解题。从第五段"...hadlostitsoriginalpurpose.Ithadbeentakeno

verbybusiness...becomeamulti-million-dollarindustry”可知。2答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.A;3.D;4.B解析：1.本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了沉默在不同文化背景下

的不同内涵。在有些时候,人们利用沉默来解决人们之间的冲突,而在有些时候沉默则被认为表示顽固或者是担忧。细节理解题。根据文章首段首句Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups可知,作者认为沉默是有文化特性的。故选C。2.细节理解题。根

据第二段中whatmaybeimpliedisthatthepersonwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing可知中国人认为谈话时人们的沉默是在思考谈话内容。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据末段末句Anursew

hounderstandsthehealingvalueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpatients可知,作者建议护士要利用沉默的好处来护理病12人。故选D。4

.主旨要义题。文章主要介绍了在不同文化背景下谈话期间的沉默的不同含义,由此判断B选项可以概括文章内容。故选B。考点:社会生活类短文阅读。3答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.A;3.B;4.C解析：1.词义猜测题。由第一段中的Millionsofpeoplehav

eturnedtodangerousdrugsorharmfuldietstostarveofftheirhunger.“数百万人转向危险的药物或者有害的节食方法来减缓他们的饥饿感”。故slowdownthefeelingofhu

nger的意思接近于starveofftheirhunger。2.推理判断题。由第二段中的EachdaywearefilledwithpowerfulTVandradioadspromoting(推介)theideathatit‟sperfectlyOKto

havebaconandeggsforbreakfast,hamburgersandFrenchfriesforlunch,andfriedchickenandFrenchfriesforsupper.可知,食品行业与

快餐店做了大量的广告让人们相信早餐吃熏肉跟鸡蛋、午餐吃汉堡包跟炸土豆条、晚餐吃炸鸡跟炸上豆条都没问题,而所有这些食物均属于高脂肪食品,所以说食品业和快餐店与美国人的超重有更多的关系,因为它们说服了人们吃高脂肪食品。3.细节理解题。由第二段中的Butitrequiresremov

alofmeat,fish,andmilkproductsfromthedietforever.可知,作者认为要想保持苗条与健康,最好不吃肉、鱼及奶制品。故选B。4.推理判断题。由文章中作者所提的6条建议可以看出,除最后一条是加强锻炼外,其他均与饮食有关,故可推断出合理的饮食在保持健

康方面起着重要的作用。4答案及解析：答案：1.A;2.C;3.D解析：1.本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是,莎士比亚的戏剧被翻译成几个国家的语言,并将在这些国家的大剧院上映的这一事件。1.细节理解题。根据:"ThisproductionofShakespeare‟sRicha

rdⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational‟sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying",可知中国国家大剧院将带来莎士比亚的戏剧《理查德三世》的表演。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据De

afinitelyTheatre部分中的LondonIBritishSignLanguage(BSL)以及下文的“...DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare‟scomedyandaimst

obuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.”13可知,该剧院的独特之处就在于运用英国的手势语来演绎莎翁的戏剧。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据HabimaNational

Theatre部分最后的“Date&Time:Monday28May,7.30pm&Tuesday29May,7.30pm”可知,在5月29号星期二这一天,你可以在希伯来观看戏剧。故选D。5答案及解析：答案：B;F;G;D;A解析：语篇解读

本文介绍了青少年在适应新技术方面的明显优势及原因.1.B细节句a由上文信息“…radio38years…only20yearsforthephone…13yearsforthetelevision…Facebook3.6years”可知,本段介绍了

各种媒体的发展速度,且呈现出越来越快之势。B项中“Twitter”也是发展的媒体之一,符合上下文。2.F细节句。由上文信息“whosebrainsappeartohaveanextraordinarycapacitytoadapttotheworldaroun

dthem”可知,青少年在的大脑在适应他们周围的世界方面,有着惊人的能力,F项对上文进一步解释,即这意味着青少年的大脑能适应新的技术。故选F。3.G细节句。由上文信息“teenagersspend8.5hoursadayusing...”可知,本段介绍美国青少年每

天花在新技术设备上的时间,G项信息“Thisincreasesto11.5hours”是对上文进一步的补充,故选G。4.D主旨句。由下文信息“indicatingthattheyaremoreglobal-mindedt

hanteenagersinihepast”可知,本段旨在说明使用新技术给青少年带来的好处,故D项符合本段主旨。5.A主旨句。由空后信息“ourbrainshavebecomesetintheirways,makingithardforustoadapttoandcopewitht

henewtechnology”可知,我们的大脑在思维方式上变得固定,故适应新技术也变得艰难。由此判断,A项“However,thereisacut-off.”符合本段主旨。6答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.D;3.B;4.A;5.C;6.

A;7.B;8.D;9.C;10.A;11.D;12.C;13.A;14.D;15.B;16.B;17.C;18.A;19.D;20.B解析：1.根据后面的Iwasfilledwithjoy.”可知作者现在仍然记得10年前刚学会开车时的那种激动(exc

ited)。2.依据前面的“...whenIfirstlearnedtodrive10yearsago.”可知这里描述的是10年前作者刚14学会开车时的情景,所以这里指的是晚上开着车(Driving)。3.从空前的Iwasfill

edwithjoy可知作者在异国他乡一个人开着车,那是一种独立自由的(independence)快乐。4.根据下文的“I5(loved)mycar!”可知,作者刚开车很开心,拍了一张拥抱着自己的车(car)的照片,然后发给了在中国

的家人。5.联系后面的“Sometimesshewasmyonly6(partner)inlonelynights”可推断作者喜欢(loved)他的车。6.从后面的"...inlonelynights”可推断此处指作

者在晚上独自一人开着车,陪伴(partner)他的只有他的车。7.依据后面的“...thatexcitementworeoff.”可知,之前作者刚学会开车时很兴奋,后来这种兴奋慢慢地减弱,所以此处是转折关系,用Yet。8.结合前面的“...thatexcitementworeoff.”以及后面

的“...begantowalk”可知作者讨厌(hated)开车。9.根据后面的“She10(returned)mygreetingsandasked,„Whathappenedtoyourhair?‟”可推断此处是作者向她打招呼(hello)。10.联系空后的“...mygreeting

sandasked,„Whathappenedtoyourhair?‟”可知,作者向她打招呼,她也向(returned)作者问候。11.从前面的“Itouchedmyhair”和空后的“whatmighthavegonewrong”可推断,作者不知道

(wondered)头发出了什么问题。12.结合后面的“Yousoundedso...thatIthoughtyouwereMike.”可推断她之前弄错了(mistake),将作者误认为Mike了。其他选视中,decision“决定”;guess“猜测”;deal

“交易”。13.联系前文可知,作者和她打招呼,听起来很友好(friendly),所以她就认错人了。14.根据后面“...thenewneighbornextdoor,andtwodifferentgardenersondifferentday

sandlistenedtotheirjoyingardening."可知作者和新邻居说话(talkedto)。playwith“和......玩”;lookfor“寻找”;dependon“依靠”。15.从后面的"...workingall

dayinfrontofacomputer”可知作者一天都在电脑前面工作,所以是疲劳的(tiring)—天。16.联系前文“Yousoundedso13(friendly)”以及作者和邻居们打招呼,所以这里

指作者对每一个路过的人微笑(smiled)。17.结合空后的“ifIdrovemycar”可知,作者开车的时候通常(normally)不经过这些街道的。1518.根据后面的“It‟sacompletelynewtown.”可知在路过街道的时候作者发现了(discovered)

—家免费的小图书馆。19.从空后的“ifIhadreallylivedinthistownalltheseyears”可知,在不常去的地方有了新的发现之后,作者开始怀疑(question)他是否真正在这个小镇生活。20.联系空前的“It‟sacompl

etelynewtown”可推断,此处指作者对小镇了解(know)很少。7答案及解析：答案：hasled;where;struggling;but;torecite;on;eventually;areintroduced;if;highest解析：1.h

asled考查时态。根据时间状语forthousandsofyears可知，句子要用现在完成时。2.where考查定语从句。先行词是oneplace,关系词在定语从句中做地点状语,所以填where。3.struggling考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处是seesb.doin

gsth.结构.意为“看到某人在做某事”,所以填struggling。本题容易误填struggle。seesb.dosth.“看到某人做了某事”,表示动作已经完成。seesb.doingsth.“看到某人在做某事”,表示动作正在进行。此处指作者当时看到的情景,所以用struggling。4

.but考查连词。根据前面的alot和后面的never可知,上下文是转折关系,所以填but。5.torecite考查非谓语动词。bemadetodosth.“被迫做某事”,动词不定式做主语的补足语。6.on考查固定搭配。onthebasisof“在......的基

础上”,是固定搭配。7.eventually考查副词。所填的词修饰动词,所以用副词形式。eventual的副词形式是eventually。8.areintroduced考查语态。句子用的是一般现在时，introduce和grammar

,readingandwriting之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态。9.If考查连词。根据下文的theylearned和theywouldhave可知,本句是非真实条件句,所以填if。10.highest考查最高级。根据前面的the可知,high要用最高级形式。8答案及解析：答案：Inmychi

ldhood,myparentssentmetolearnChinesecalligraphy.However,thingsarewerequiteoppositefromtheirexpectations.No

tonlydidIgetboredwithhoursofpractice16butalsoIdoubtedaboutthevaluablevalueofit.Nevertheless,whenIenteredh

ighschool,writewritingcalligraphyprovedbothessentialorandbeneficial.ItwasatthattimewhenthatIrealized

howimportantitistomasteracertainskill.Judgingfrommyownexperience,IwanttosayafewwordwordstothosechildrenwhohaveathesametroubleasIdid.Donotrefuseto

learnaskillwhenyoung,asatinthelongrunyouwillfindthemithelpful.解析：①考查动词的时态。由上下文可知此处应用一般过去时,故将are改为were。②考查倒装句。

在notonly...butalso...结构中,若notonly置于句首,含notonly的分句用部分倒装;根据上下文的时态可知,在主语I前加助动词did构成倒装。③考査名词。此处表示“书法练习的价值”,应将形容词valuable改为其名词形式value.④考查非谓语动词动名词。短语writi

ngcalligraphy作主语。⑤考查并列连词。both...and...是习惯搭配。⑥考查强调句。此句在对时间状语atthattime进行强调,根据强调句的结构“Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他成分”可知,应将when改为that⑦考查名词。word表

示“言语,话”时是可数名词,afew提示word应使用复数形式。⑧考査冠词。形容词same前习惯搭配定冠词the。⑨考査介词短语.inthelongrun是固定短语,意为“从长远来看”.⑩考査代词。此处代词指代上文中

的askill,故将them改为it。9答案及解析：答案：Onepossibleversion:StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnNationalDay,LiMeiandZhangDong,stud

entsfromClassOne,SeniorOne,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiMeiandZhangDongwerewarmlywelcom

ed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.17Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Whenever

ythingwasdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirk

indness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiMeiandZhangDongwereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbrough

tjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByWangMingSchoolNewspaper