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12019届高考英语全真模拟密押卷（七）1、Thereareanumberofspecialdaysoftheyearthatarecelebratedindifferentcountries.Theoriginsofmostof

thedaysareunknown.Theywerecertainlynotcreatedbyindividualpeople.Otherdays,however,especiallythosecelebratedinWesterncountries,oftenowe

theiroriginstoaparticularperson.Oneofthemostpopularofthese,eventhoughitisfairlyrecent,isMother'sDay.Mothershavealwaysbeen

highlyregardedinallcultures.TheancientRomanshadafestivalknownasHilario,duringwhichchildrentookpresentstothetempleofthe“MotheroftheGods”

.TheChristianChurchadoptedthisideaandcalleditMotheringSunday.However,overtheyearsthiscustomwasgraduallyforgottenandalmostd

isappearedbytheendofthe19thcentury.Bornin1864inVirginia,USA,AnnaJarviswasaschoolteacherandbelievedchildrenshouldshowgratitudetot

heirmothersforalltheirloveandcare.Encouragedbyafriend,shewrotetothousandsofimportantpeople—politicians,ch

urchmen,doctors,cityofficials—andaskedthemtosupportheridea:aspecialdayoftheyearforthankingmothers.In1910theGovernorofWestVirginiaintroducedMo

ther'sDayintothestate.ThedatechosenwasMay10—thesecondSundayinMay,whichisstillobservedinAmericatoday.Thisdatewasc

hosenbecauseMay10wasthedateonwhichin1908AnnaJarvis'smotherdied.In1914PresidentWoodrowWilsonmadeMay10theofficialdateforMother'sDaythr

oughouttheUnitedStates.SoontherewasaMothersDayInternationalAssociationandthecustombegantobeadoptedinmanycountriesofthew

orld.AnnaJarvis,asadanddisillusioned(失望的)woman,diedin1948.Thecustomshehadworkedsohardtoestablishandwhichhadbecomealmostuniversalha

dlostitsoriginalpurpose.Ithadbeentakenoverbybusiness.AswithChristmas,thegivingofpresentsandthesendingofcardshadbecomeamulti-million-dollarindustry

.1.Thestoryisabout_______.A.MotheringSundayforChristmasB.theoriginofaspecialdayformothersC.PresidentWoodrowWilsonandAnna

JarvisD.howpeoplecelebrateMother‟sDay2.AnnaJarviswantedto__________.2A.thankhermotherforhercareB.introduceacelebrationformothersC.meetthousands

ofimportantpeopleD.makeherpupilsthankheronMother‟sDay3.May10becamethedateforMothersDaybecause_________.A

.MayisspringintheAmericaB.itwasthesecondSundayinMayin1910C.PresidentWoodrowWilsonlikedthedateD.thiswasthe

datewhenAnnaJarvis'smotherdied4.Unfortunately,AnnaJarviswasNOThappywithMother‟sDaywhenshediedbecause_____________.A.hermo

therwasnottheretoseeitB.shehadneverbeenamotherherselfC.peopleweretoointerestedinmakingitabusinessD.noonegaveanypresentsorcardstotheirmothers2、Them

eaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silencesmaybethoughtful,ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtos

ay.Asilenceinaconversationmayalsoshowstubbornness,uneasiness,orworry.Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasext

remelyuncomfortable;thereforeattemptsmaybemadetofilleverygap(间隙)withconversation.Personsinotherculturalgroupsvaluesilenceandv

iewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson‟sneeds.ManyNativeAmericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunicatingamongpeop

le,justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore,whenapersonfromoneoftheseculturesisspeakingand

suddenlystops,whatmaybeimpliedisthatthepersonwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Inthesecultures,si

lenceisacallforreflection.Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwithconflictsamongpe

opleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.Forexample,Russian,French,andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetosho

wagreementbetweenpartiesaboutthetopic3underdiscussion.However,Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninauthorit

yratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Instillanotheruse,personsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect

,particularlytoanelderorapersoninauthority.Nursesandothercare-giversneedtobeawareofthepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacross

thepersonalanxietytheirpatientsmaybeexperiencing.Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonalandculturalconstructionofsilencesothatapatient‟ssilenceisnoti

nterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.Anursewhounderstandsthehealing(治愈)valueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpati

entsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.1.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsilenceinconversations?A.Itimpliesanger.B.Itpromotesfriendship.C.Itisculture-specific

.D.Itiscontent-based.2.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightregardsilenceasacallforcarefulthought?A.TheChinese.B.TheFrench.C.TheMe

xicans.D.TheRussians.3.Whatdoestheauthoradvisenursestodoaboutsilence?A.Letitcontinueasthepatientpleases.B.Brea

kitwhiletreatingpatients.C.Evaluateitsharmtopatients.D.Makeuseofitshealingeffects.4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.SoundandSil

enceB.WhatItMeanstoBeSilentC.SilencetoNativeAmericansD.SpeechIsSilver;SilenceIsGold43、Overweightseemstobeanationaltrouble.

Diets»booksondieting,dietingorganizations,andadvicefromdoctorsandhealthprofessionalsdonotseemtobeenough.Millionsofpeoplehaveturnedtodangerousdrugs

orharmfuldietstostarveofftheirhunger.Themeatindustryandthefast-foodrestaurantshavemoretodowithAmericasweightproblemthana

nythingelse.EachdaywearefilledwithpowerfulTVandradioadspromoting(推介)theideathatit‟sperfectlyOKtohavebaconand

eggsforbreakfast,hamburgersandFrenchfriesforlunch,andfriedchickenandFrenchfriesforsupper.Isthereahealthydietthatpeoplecanusetolo

seweightandkeepthemselvesslimandfitforever?Thereisindeed.Butitrequiresremovalofmeat,fish,andmilkproductsfromthedietforever.Ahealthy

diet-and-exerciseregimen(养生之道)isactuallyprettysimple.Thatistocutmeat,fish,andmilkproductsoutofthepicturecompletely(andIdomeancompl

etely).•Donoteatanymeat,fish,eggs,ormilkproducts.Nocheese,noicecream,nopizza,andnobutter.•Eatonlylow-fat,andlow-sugarfoods.

Eatfruit(inreasonableamounts)fordesserts.•Asmuchaspossible,avoiddrinkswithcaffeine,suchascoffee,tea,orco

la.•Usesoyadrinksinsteadofmilk.Soyadrinksarehighinproteinandgenerallyfairlylowinfat.•Eatcereals,grains,bread,andpastainr

easonableamounts(withnocheese,butalwayswithhigh-proteinfoods).•Jogorfast-walkatleastonemileperday.Ifyouare

unusedtothislevelofexercise,startwithsmallerdistancesandbuilduptoamile.Ithasbeenknownforyearsthatitispossible

togetalltheproteinweneedfromhigh-proteinvegetarianfoods.Manyrestaurantsnowservevegetable-proteinmeals,suchasveggie-burgersorr

efriedbeantacosandburritos;besuretoaskforthemwithoutcheeseorsourcream!1.Theunderlinedwords“starveofftheirhunger”inthefirstparagraphmostprobably

mean______.A.satisfytheirneedoflosingweightB.slowdownthefeelingofhunger5C.makethemselvesfeelhungryD.wishf

orbeingslim2.Themeatindustryandthefast-foodrestaurantshavemoretodowithAmericasweightproblembecause________.A.theyconvincepeopletoeatmorefoo

drichinfatB.theymakepowerfuladsonTVandoverradioC.theyfillpeoplewiththeideatohavebaconandeggsD.theymakepeopl

etakedangerousdrugsorharmfuldiets3.Tokeepslimandfit,theauthorthinksit‟sbetter________.A.tochangethepictureofmeat,fish,eggs,ormilkpr

oductsB.nottoeatanymeat,fish,eggs,ormilkproductsC.toeatcereals,grains,bread,andpastaasmuchaspossibleD.nottotakesoyadrinkshighinprotein4.Fromthepassag

e,wecaninferthat______.A.it‟shealthytojogorfast-walkatleastonemileeverydayB.high-proteinvegetarianfoodsdon‟thaveallprotein

weneedC.properfoodsplayaveryimportantroleinkeepinghealthyD.it'sinappropriatetoaskforveggie-burgerswithoutcheeseorsourcream4、Inthecomingmonths,wea

rebringingtogetherartistsformallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare‟splaysintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthearchitectureShakespe

arewrotefor.Pleasecomeandjoinus.NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|ChineseThisgreatoccasion(盛会)willbetheNationalT

heatreofChina‟sfirstvisittotheUK.Thecompany‟sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatre.ThisproductionofShakespeare‟sRicha

rdⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational‟sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishviliTheatr

eTbilisi|Georgian6OneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheat

refestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofItishelmed(指导)bythecompany‟sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.Date&Time:Friday18May,2.30pm&Sat

urday19May,7.30pmDeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage(BSL)BytranslatingtherichandhumouroustextofLove‟sLabour‟sLos

tintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare‟scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyp

erformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23May,7.30pmHabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|HebrewTheHabimai

sthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide,FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s,Since1958,the

yhavebeenrecognisedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare‟sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisitto

theUK.Date&Time:Monday28May,7.30&Tuesday29May,7.30pm1.WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?A.RichardⅢB.Lover‟sL

abour‟sLostC.AsYouLikeItD.TheMerchantofVenice2.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?A.IthastwogroupsofactorsB.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondonC.Itpe

rformsplaysinBSLD.Itisgoodatproducingcomedies3.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?A.OnSaturday28AprilB.OnSunday29AprilC.OnTuesday22MayD.OnTuesday29May75、根据短文

内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TeenagebrainsinthedigitalworldWhenitcomestotechnology,adultswon'tbeabletokee

pupwiththeirchildren.Ittooktheradio38yearstoreach50millionpeople,butittookonly20yearsforthephonetoreachthesamenumber,and13yearsf

orthetelevision.Incontrast,ittookFacebook3.6years.①__________Overthe15years,digitalcommunicationhasbroughtinmorechangesthantheprintingpressd

idin1570.Andthosemostlikelytousetheminthisworldareteenagers?whosebrainsappeartohaveanextraordinarycapacitytoadapttothewor

ldaroundthem.②__________enablingteenagerstokeepupwiththeincreasingpaceofdigitaltechnologyandgivingthemanadvantagewhe

nitcomestomultitasking(多重任务处理).IntheUS,onaverageteenagersspend8.5hoursadayusingcomputers,mobiles,andot

herdevicestolearn,interact,andplay.③__________suchastalkingonthephonewhileyou'rewatchingTV.Astheystareatthese

screens,they'retakinginandsortingthroughanincredibleamountofinformation.④__________YouTubeindicatesthatteenagersallovertheworldarewatchingthesam

eclipsandlaughingatthesamejoke,indicatingthattheyaremoreglobal-mindedthanteenagersinthepast.Theymaybekeenontextingtheirfriendsandpostin

gupdatesonsocialmediasites.⑤__________Bytheageof30,ourbrainshavebecomemoresetintheirway,makingitharderforustoadaptandcopewiththenewtech

nology.A.However,thereisacut-off.B.Twitteronlyneeded88days.C.Thereareconcernsabouthowtomakefriendsonline.D.Thereisanadvantageofthegrowingdi

gitaltrend.E.Havingamoreflexiblebrainmeanscertainpartsofithaven'tdevelopedyet.F.Thismeansthattheteenagebraincanadapttonewt

echnology.G.Thisincreasesto11.5hoursifyouincludeallthemultitaskingthatgoeson.86、Iliveinthenorthernsuburb

ofSanFrancisco,wheredrivingisconsideredthemaintransportationchoiceformostpeople.Istillrememberhow1IwaswhenIfirstlearnedtodrive10yearsago.2atnight,wit

hmusiccalmingmedown,Iwasfilledwithjoyand3inaforeignland!Ihadaphototakenofmyhuggingmy4andsentittomyfamilyinChin

a.I5mycar!Sometimesshewasmyonly6inlonelynights.7,astimewentby,thatexcitementworeoff,andI9driving.SoIjoinedthe

21-dayMindfulWalkingChallengeandbegantowalk.Onawalkingday,Isaid9toaneighbornamedJune,whowaswateringherflowers.She10mygreetingsand

asked,“Whathappenedtoyourhair?”Itouchedmyhairand11whatmighthavegonewrong.Seeingtheconfusion(困惑)onmyface,shethenrealizedthats

he‟dmadea12.Shewalkedacrossthestreetandsaid,“Yousoundedso13thatIthoughtyouwereMike.”Webothlaughed.I14thenewneigh

bornextdoor,andtwodifferentgardenersondifferentdaysandlistenedtotheirjoyingardeningaftera(n)15day一workingalldayinfrontofacompu

ter.I16ateveryonepassingbyme.IwalkedtothestreetsI17wouldn‟tpassthroughifIdrovemycar,and18atinyfreelibraryo

nthesidewalk.Ibeganto19ifIhadreallylivedinthistownalltheseyears.It'sacompletelynewtownI20solittleabout!I'mgratefulforthe21-dayChallenge.MindfulWa

lkingChallenge.1.A.disappointedB.calmC.excitedD.shy2.A.RunningB.TravelingC.WalkingD.Driving3.A.worryB.independence

C.doubtD.fear4.A.carB.kidC.houseD.neighbor5.A.fixedB.improvedC.lovedD.missed6.A.partnerB.dreamC.planD.hope7.A.SoB.YetC.MeanwhileD.Instead8.A.suggeste

dB.keptC.enjoyedD.hated9.A.yesB.sorryC.helloD.thanks10.A.returnedB.ignoredC.forgotD.refused11.A.understoodB

.realizedC.answeredD.wondered12.A.decisionB.guessC.mistakeD.deal913.A.friendlyB.humorousC.strangeD.br

ave14.A.playedwithB.lookedforC.dependedonD.talkedto15.A.specialB.tiringC.interestingD.important16.A.laug

hedB.smiledC.pointedD.shouted17.A.partlyB.reallyC.normallyD.lately18.A.discoveredB.examinedC.builtD.learnt19.A.checkB.studyC.seeD.question20.A.he

arB.knowC.talkD.think7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheancientwisdomofConfuciusistimeless.Histhinking①__________(lead)theChinesefortho

usandsofyears.However,Englishteachingseemstobeoneplace②__________hiswisdomisforgotten.IcametoChina6yearsago,andq

uicklysawtheplight(困境)ofsomanystudents③__________(struggle)tolearnEnglish.Theyknowalot“about”English,④__________theyneverm

asterthelanguage.TheylearnedfarmoregrammarthanstudentsinWesternculturesandalmostnooraltraining.Theyweremade⑤__________(recite)sentencesandpassagesfro

mtheirbooks.Theirteacherswerespending90%oftheclasstalkingtothem“about”EnglishinChinese.Alleffectivelanguageteachingintheworldisbuilt⑥______

____thebasisoforallanguage.StudentswhoexcelinEnglisharethosethatfollowthewisdomofConfucius:theyuselanguage!They

useitprimarilybyspeakingandlistening,⑦__________(eventual)supplemented(补充)byreadingandwriting.Everylanguageist

aughtbygainingspeakingcompetencelongbeforegrammar,readingandwriting⑧__________(introduce).Chinesestudentsworksohard.⑨________

__theylearnedEnglishwithcorrectspokeninstructionsandclassroompractice,theywouldhavethe⑩__________(high)Englishsco

resintheworldandtheywouldconquerEnglish.8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。10增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面

写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inmychildhood,myparentssen

tmetolearnChinesecalligraphy.However,thingsarequiteoppositetotheirexpectations.NotonlyIgetboredwithhoursofpracticebutals

oIdoubtedaboutthevaluableofit.Nevertheless,whenIenteredhighschool,writecalligraphyprovedbothessentialorbeneficial.ItwasatthattimewhenIrealizedho

wimportantitistomasteracertainskill.Judgingfrommyownexperience,IwanttosayafewwordtothosechildrenwhohaveasametroubleasIdid.Do

notrefusetolearnaskillwhenyoung,asatthelongrunyouwillfindthemhelpful.9、10月1日,高一(1)班的学生志愿者LiMei和ZhangDong去阳光敬老院(Sunsh

ineNursingHome)开展志愿者活动(送花、送水果、打扫、聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者,请按下列要点用英语写一则100词左右的新闻报道。1.时间、地点、任务、活动;2.老人们的反应;3.简短评论。注意:1

.报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不计入总词数)。2.词数:100词左右;3.可以适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly_____________________

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___________________________________ByWangMingSchoolNewspaper答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.B;3.D;4.C解析：1.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了母亲节

的由来,而不是如何庆祝母亲节。2.细节理解题。从第二段“tosupportheridea:aspedaldayoftheyearforthankingmothers”可知。3.细节理解题。从第三段“beca

useMay10wasthedateonwhichin1908AnnaJarvis‟smotherdied”可知。4.细节理解题。从第五段"...hadlostitsoriginalpurpose.Ithadbeentakenoverbybusiness

...becomeamulti-million-dollarindustry”可知。2答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.A;3.D;4.B解析：1.本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了沉默在不同文化背景下的不同内涵。在有些时候,人们利用沉默来解决人们之间的冲突,而在有些时候沉默则被

认为表示顽固或者是担忧。细节理解题。根据文章首段首句Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups可知,作者认为沉默是有文化特性的。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第二段中whatmaybeimpliedisthatthepersonwant

sthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing可知中国人认为谈话时人们的沉默是在思考谈话内容。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据末段末句Anursewho

understandsthehealingvalueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpatients可知,作者建议护士要利用沉默的好处来护理病12人。故选D。4.主旨要义题。文

章主要介绍了在不同文化背景下谈话期间的沉默的不同含义,由此判断B选项可以概括文章内容。故选B。考点:社会生活类短文阅读。3答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.A;3.B;4.C解析：1.词义猜测题。由第一段中的Millionsofpeoplehaveturnedtodang

erousdrugsorharmfuldietstostarveofftheirhunger.“数百万人转向危险的药物或者有害的节食方法来减缓他们的饥饿感”。故slowdownthefeelingofhunger的意思接近于starveofftheir

hunger。2.推理判断题。由第二段中的EachdaywearefilledwithpowerfulTVandradioadspromoting(推介)theideathatit‟sperfectlyOK

tohavebaconandeggsforbreakfast,hamburgersandFrenchfriesforlunch,andfriedchickenandFrenchfriesforsupper.可知,食品行业与快餐店做了大量的广告让人们相信早餐吃熏肉跟鸡蛋、午餐吃汉堡包跟炸土豆条、

晚餐吃炸鸡跟炸上豆条都没问题,而所有这些食物均属于高脂肪食品,所以说食品业和快餐店与美国人的超重有更多的关系,因为它们说服了人们吃高脂肪食品。3.细节理解题。由第二段中的Butitrequiresremovalofmeat,fish,andmilkproductsfromt

hedietforever.可知,作者认为要想保持苗条与健康,最好不吃肉、鱼及奶制品。故选B。4.推理判断题。由文章中作者所提的6条建议可以看出,除最后一条是加强锻炼外,其他均与饮食有关,故可推断出合

理的饮食在保持健康方面起着重要的作用。4答案及解析：答案：1.A;2.C;3.D解析：1.本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是,莎士比亚的戏剧被翻译成几个国家的语言,并将在这些国家的大剧院上映的这一事件。1.细节理解题。根据:"ThisproductionofShakespeare‟

sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational‟sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying",可知中国国家大剧院将带来莎士比亚的戏剧《理查德三世》的表演。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据Deafinitely

Theatre部分中的LondonIBritishSignLanguage(BSL)以及下文的“...DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare‟scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendea

fandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.”13可知,该剧院的独特之处就在于运用英国的手势语来演绎莎翁的戏剧。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据HabimaNationalTheatre部分最后的“Date&

Time:Monday28May,7.30pm&Tuesday29May,7.30pm”可知,在5月29号星期二这一天,你可以在希伯来观看戏剧。故选D。5答案及解析：答案：B;F;G;D;A解析：语篇解读本文介绍了青少年在适应新技术方面的明显优势及原因.1.B细节句a由

上文信息“…radio38years…only20yearsforthephone…13yearsforthetelevision…Facebook3.6years”可知,本段介绍了各种媒体的发展速度,且呈现

出越来越快之势。B项中“Twitter”也是发展的媒体之一,符合上下文。2.F细节句。由上文信息“whosebrainsappeartohaveanextraordinarycapacitytoadapttotheworldaroundthem”可知,青少年在的大脑在适应他们周围的世

界方面,有着惊人的能力,F项对上文进一步解释,即这意味着青少年的大脑能适应新的技术。故选F。3.G细节句。由上文信息“teenagersspend8.5hoursadayusing...”可知,本段介绍美国青少年每天花在新技术设备上的时间,G

项信息“Thisincreasesto11.5hours”是对上文进一步的补充,故选G。4.D主旨句。由下文信息“indicatingthattheyaremoreglobal-mindedthanteenagersinihepast”可知,本段旨在说明使用新技术给青少年带来的好处,故D项

符合本段主旨。5.A主旨句。由空后信息“ourbrainshavebecomesetintheirways,makingithardforustoadapttoandcopewiththenewtechnology”可知,我们的大脑在思维

方式上变得固定,故适应新技术也变得艰难。由此判断,A项“However,thereisacut-off.”符合本段主旨。6答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.D;3.B;4.A;5.C;6.A;7.B;8.D;9.C;10.A;11.D;12.C;13.A;14.D;15.B;16.

B;17.C;18.A;19.D;20.B解析：1.根据后面的Iwasfilledwithjoy.”可知作者现在仍然记得10年前刚学会开车时的那种激动(excited)。2.依据前面的“...whenIfirstlearn

edtodrive10yearsago.”可知这里描述的是10年前作者刚14学会开车时的情景,所以这里指的是晚上开着车(Driving)。3.从空前的Iwasfilledwithjoy可知作者在异国他

乡一个人开着车,那是一种独立自由的(independence)快乐。4.根据下文的“I5(loved)mycar!”可知,作者刚开车很开心,拍了一张拥抱着自己的车(car)的照片,然后发给了在中国的家人。5.联系后面的“Sometimesshewasmyo

nly6(partner)inlonelynights”可推断作者喜欢(loved)他的车。6.从后面的"...inlonelynights”可推断此处指作者在晚上独自一人开着车,陪伴(partner)他的只有他的车。7.依据后面的“...th

atexcitementworeoff.”可知,之前作者刚学会开车时很兴奋,后来这种兴奋慢慢地减弱,所以此处是转折关系,用Yet。8.结合前面的“...thatexcitementworeoff.”以及后面的

“...begantowalk”可知作者讨厌(hated)开车。9.根据后面的“She10(returned)mygreetingsandasked,„Whathappenedtoyourhair?‟”可推断此处是作者向她打招呼(h

ello)。10.联系空后的“...mygreetingsandasked,„Whathappenedtoyourhair?‟”可知,作者向她打招呼,她也向(returned)作者问候。11.从前面的“Itou

chedmyhair”和空后的“whatmighthavegonewrong”可推断,作者不知道(wondered)头发出了什么问题。12.结合后面的“Yousoundedso...thatIthoughtyouwereMike.”可推断她之前弄错了(mistake

),将作者误认为Mike了。其他选视中,decision“决定”;guess“猜测”;deal“交易”。13.联系前文可知,作者和她打招呼,听起来很友好(friendly),所以她就认错人了。14.根据后面“

...thenewneighbornextdoor,andtwodifferentgardenersondifferentdaysandlistenedtotheirjoyingardening."可知作者和新邻居说话(talkedto)。playwith“和......玩”;loo

kfor“寻找”;dependon“依靠”。15.从后面的"...workingalldayinfrontofacomputer”可知作者一天都在电脑前面工作,所以是疲劳的(tiring)—天。16.联系前文“Yousoundedso13(friendly)”以及作者和邻居们打招

呼,所以这里指作者对每一个路过的人微笑(smiled)。17.结合空后的“ifIdrovemycar”可知,作者开车的时候通常(normally)不经过这些街道的。1518.根据后面的“It‟sacompletelynewtown.”可知在路过街道的时

候作者发现了(discovered)—家免费的小图书馆。19.从空后的“ifIhadreallylivedinthistownalltheseyears”可知,在不常去的地方有了新的发现之后,作者开始怀疑(question)他是否真正在这个小镇生活。20.联系空前的“It‟sacomp

letelynewtown”可推断,此处指作者对小镇了解(know)很少。7答案及解析：答案：hasled;where;struggling;but;torecite;on;eventually;areintroduced;if;highest解析：1.has

led考查时态。根据时间状语forthousandsofyears可知，句子要用现在完成时。2.where考查定语从句。先行词是oneplace,关系词在定语从句中做地点状语,所以填where。3.struggling

考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处是seesb.doingsth.结构.意为“看到某人在做某事”,所以填struggling。本题容易误填struggle。seesb.dosth.“看到某人做了某事”,表示动作已经完成。seesb

.doingsth.“看到某人在做某事”,表示动作正在进行。此处指作者当时看到的情景,所以用struggling。4.but考查连词。根据前面的alot和后面的never可知,上下文是转折关系,所以填but。5.torecite考查非谓语动词。bemadetodosth.“被迫做某事”,

动词不定式做主语的补足语。6.on考查固定搭配。onthebasisof“在......的基础上”,是固定搭配。7.eventually考查副词。所填的词修饰动词,所以用副词形式。eventual的副词形式是eventually。8.areintroduc

ed考查语态。句子用的是一般现在时，introduce和grammar,readingandwriting之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态。9.If考查连词。根据下文的theylearned和theywouldhave可知,本句是非

真实条件句,所以填if。10.highest考查最高级。根据前面的the可知,high要用最高级形式。8答案及解析：答案：Inmychildhood,myparentssentmetolearnChinesecalligrap

hy.However,thingsarewerequiteoppositefromtheirexpectations.NotonlydidIgetboredwithhoursofpractice16butalsoIdoubtedaboutthevaluablevalueofit.N

evertheless,whenIenteredhighschool,writewritingcalligraphyprovedbothessentialorandbeneficial.ItwasatthattimewhenthatIrealizedhowimportanti

tistomasteracertainskill.Judgingfrommyownexperience,IwanttosayafewwordwordstothosechildrenwhohaveathesametroubleasIdid.Don

otrefusetolearnaskillwhenyoung,asatinthelongrunyouwillfindthemithelpful.解析：①考查动词的时态。由上下文可知此处应用一般过去时,故将are改为were。②考查倒装句。在not

only...butalso...结构中,若notonly置于句首,含notonly的分句用部分倒装;根据上下文的时态可知,在主语I前加助动词did构成倒装。③考査名词。此处表示“书法练习的价值”,应将形容词valuable改为其名词形式value.④考查非谓语动

词动名词。短语writingcalligraphy作主语。⑤考查并列连词。both...and...是习惯搭配。⑥考查强调句。此句在对时间状语atthattime进行强调,根据强调句的结构“Itis/was+被强调部分+

that+其他成分”可知,应将when改为that⑦考查名词。word表示“言语,话”时是可数名词,afew提示word应使用复数形式。⑧考査冠词。形容词same前习惯搭配定冠词the。⑨考査介词短语.inthelongrun是固定短语,意为“从长远来看”

.⑩考査代词。此处代词指代上文中的askill,故将them改为it。9答案及解析：答案：Onepossibleversion:StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnNationalD

ay,LiMeiandZhangDong,studentsfromClassOne,SeniorOne,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Uponth

eirarrival,LiMeiandZhangDongwerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.17Then,th

eystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Wheneverythingwasdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthe

volunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.

LiMeiandZhangDongwereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByWangMingSchoolNewspaper