【文档说明】(译林版)高考英语一轮习第1部分：语言知识 必修4 Unit 2　能力提升题组训练（A）(含解析) .doc，共(6)页，73.000 KB，由MTyang资料小铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-49665.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

Unit2Sportsevents能力提升题组训练(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018福州八县高三联考)IfacitywantstoholdtheOlympics,itmustsubmitaproposaltothe

IOC.Afterallproposalshavebeensubmitted,theIOCvotes.Ifnocitywiththefewestvotesiseliminated(淘汰),thevotingconti

nues,untilamajoritywinnerisdetermined.Typically,theGamesareawardedseveralyearsinadvance,allowingthewinningcitytimetopreparefo

rtheGames.InselectingthesiteoftheOlympicGames,theIOCconsidersanumberoffactors,andchieflyamongthemiswhichorganizingcommitte

eseemsmostlikelytostagetheGameseffectively.TheIOCalsoconsiderswhichpartsoftheworldhavenotyethostedtheGames.F

orinstance,Tokyo,thehostofthe1964SummerGames,andBeijing,thatofthe2008Games,werechoseninparttopopularizetheOlympicmovementinAsia.Becauseo

fthegrowingimportanceoftelevisionworldwide,theIOCinrecentyearshasalsotakenintoaccountthehostcity’stimezone.WhenevertheGamest

akeplaceintheUSAorCanada,forexample,Americantelevisionnetworksarewillingtopayspeciallyhigheramountsfortelevisionrightsbecause

theycanbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghours.OncetheGameshavebeenawarded,itisthedutyoftheloc

alorganizingcommittee—nottheIOCortheNOCofthehostcity’scountrytoprovidethemwithmoney.ThisisoftendonewithapartoftheOlym

pictelevisionrevenues(收入),andcorporatesponsorships,ticketssales,andothersmallerrevenuesources.Inmanycasesthereisalsodirectgovernme

ntsupport.AlthoughmanycitieshavegainedamountsofmoneybyhostingtheGames,theOlympicscanbefinanciallyrisky.Ifthefinancialgainsfr

omtheGamesarelessthanexpected,thecitywillbeleftwithlargedebts.1.willbedeterminedtohosttheOlympicGamesbytheIOC.A.Acit

ythatsubmitsaproposalB.AmajoritywinnerinvotingC.AcitythathasperfecttimezoneD.Onethathasn’thostedtheGames2.IftheGamestak

eplaceinCanada,Americantelevisionnetworks.A.willnotpayfortheCanadiantelevisionnetworksB.willbeforbiddentobroadcastlivesportingeventsC.ca

n’tbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghoursD.arewillingtopaymuchhigheramountsfortelevisionright

s3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichfollowingstatementistrue?A.Thehostcitymustbeleftwithlargedebts.B.Thereisnofinancialris

kinhostingtheOlympicGames.C.Thecitymaygainalotofmoney.D.Itisimpossiblethatthehostcitycouldn’tmakemoney.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispa

ssage?A.WinnerorloserB.ApplyingforhostfortheOlympicsC.HowtohosttheOlympicGamesD.TheOlympicGames语篇解读:本文是说明文,介绍了申办奥运会的流程。答案及剖析:1.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二、

三句可知,在所有提案提交后,国际奥委会投票,票数最多的由国际奥委会确定为奥运会的主办城市。2.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知奥运会无论何时在美国或加拿大举办,美国电视网络都愿意为电视转播权支付特别高的费

用,因为他们可以在最佳观看时间直播受欢迎的体育赛事。3.C推理判断题。根据第三段可知,主办城市能获得奥运会电视转播、企业赞助、门票销售等收入,许多情况下,还会有政府的直接支持,故推知主办城市可能会获得许多资金。4.B文章标题题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了申办奥

运会的流程,故B项合适。Ⅱ.七选五(2018广西南宁高三二模)Tiredoftraditionalrunning?Well,maybeit’stimetotryusingyourhandsinstead.That’swhatS

haunMcCarthyandotherAustraliansaredoing—runningonallfours.1.McCarthy,whocomesfromMelbourne,Australia,saidhe’stheonebehindtheterm“crunning

.”“It’snotcrawling,it’snotrunning...it’scrunning.”hesaid.“Crunningisabetterworkoutthanrunning.Itputsm

oreofanemphasisontheupperbodythantraditionalrunningdoes.2.”McCarthythinksthathegetsmuchmoreexhaustedaftercrunning,s

ohebelievesitmustburnmorecaloriesthanrunning.3.Somebelievecrunningcouldresultinbadshoulderinjuriesorbrokennoses.ButMcCarthyisnot

worried.ManyMelbourneresidentshavebeenseenrunningaroundonallfours.4.IntheChinesecityofZhengzhou,crawling,amuchslow

erversionofcrunning,hasbeenafavouriteactivityformanyyears.Accordingtosomepeoplethere,theexerciseisbelievedtodatebacktwothousandyearstotheHa

ndynasty.5.ThenMcCarthyadvisesyoutobuysomegoodshoes,handyglovesandmostimportantofall,afacemask!A.Readytogivecrunningatry?B

.Asitturnsout,theyarenottheonlyones.C.Crunningseemsmoredifficultthantraditionalrunning.D.Itreallyexercisesyourlegsandshoulders

atthesametime.E.It’spartoftheInternet’slatestfitnessactivities:“Crunning.”F.However,manyarenotsureifitistherigh

texerciseforhumans.G.Hewarns,however,thathecan’tsaywhethercrunningispotentiallyharmful.答案:1-5EDFBAⅢ.完形填空(2018苏北三市三模)Lifeisfullofmiracles.They1useve

ryday.Oneofthesemiraclesoccurredtomerecently.Iwasfillingmycaratagasstation.Notsleepingwellthenightbefore,Ifelt2.Afterpaying

forthegasIturnedmycartowardsthemainroad.Ilookedrightandleftthenmybrainsentthe3formyfoottopushonthegasp

edalbutnothinghappened.4,Ishookmyheadto5itandgazeddownatmyfoot.JustasIdid,6,asemi-truckroaredpastmycardoi

ng60mph.WhenIhadlookedjusttwoseconds7,mywearyeyeshadn’tseenit.IfIhadbeendrivingontotheroadwhenIshouldhavebeenmycar

wouldhavebeen8andIwouldhavemostlikelybeenkilled.IsatthereforalongtimequietlythankingGodfor9mylifebefore10onth

eroadandheadinghome.Thistimebothmybrainandfootworked11.AsIlookedbackonthatmomentlaterIstillcouldn’tunderstandit.DidGod12mybrain’ssignalfrom13m

yfoot?Didanangelgrabmytoestokeepthemfrom14onthegas?Onequestionkeptcomingbackintomymindaswell:whydidIgetthismiracl

e?Finally,Ifelttheanswer15deepwithinmyheartandmind.Iheardthe16comingfrommysoulsaying:“Youstillhavemoretodo.Yourworkisnotdoneyet!”RichardBachwrote:“He

reisthe17tofindifyourmissiononEarthisfinished:ifyouarealiveitisn’t.”18upeachdaythenknowingthatyourmissionisn’

tdoneyet.Youhavemoreloveto19,morepeopletohelp,morekindnesstogive.YouhaveonemoredaytobethemiracleGod20foryoutobe.1.A.involveB.assureC.surroundD.

concern2.A.energeticB.tiredC.annoyedD.refreshed3.A.symbolB.orderC.messageD.signal4.A.RelievedB.EmbarrassedC.Dis

appointedD.Puzzled5.A.cleanB.clearC.replaceD.remove6.A.insteadB.thoughC.thereforeD.besides7.A.earlierB.l

aterC.fasterD.slower8.A.damagedB.crashedC.scratchedD.stuck9.A.sparingB.takingC.rescuingD.claiming10.A.pickingupB.breakingdownC.pullingoutD.turni

ngover11.A.passivelyB.poorlyC.perfectlyD.practically12.A.protectB.preventC.defendD.differ13.A.attackingB.liftingC

.touchingD.reaching14.A.pressingB.dependingC.puttingD.focusing15.A.formingB.resultingC.disappearingD.surviving16.A.wordsB.comm

andsC.suggestionsD.expectations17.A.solutionB.adviceC.testD.belief18.A.WakeB.StayC.HurryD.Cheer19.A.shareB.gatherC.donateD.pres

erve20.A.appliedB.compensatedC.meantD.allowed语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了一次开车经历给作者的人生感悟。答案及剖析:1.C根据上文生活充满了奇迹及下文作者碰到了一件奇事,可知奇迹每天在我们身边上演。surround“围绕”符合语境。2.

B根据空格前一句话可知作者前一天晚上没有休息好,所以会感到疲惫。3.D根据空格前可知作者左右看看然后大脑发出信号(signal)让脚踩油门。4.D根据空格前一句话可知作者踩了油门,车没有动,所以作者很困惑。puzzled“困惑的”符合语境。5.B根据上文作者没有休息好很疲惫可推知作者摇头想要清醒

一下,clear“消除,使清楚”符合语境。6.B上下文为让步关系,though“虽然,然而”符合语境。7.A根据空格后一句可知作者那时并没有发现这一情况,所以是在两秒之前。8.B根据空格前一句话可知如果作者当时车开出去一点,那

现在肯定要被那个卡车撞毁(crashed)了。9.A根据空格前一句话作者在车里静坐良久,感谢上帝饶他一命。spare“饶(命)”符合语境。10.C根据空格后“headinghome”可知作者开车回家了。pullout“驶出”符合语境。11.C根据上文可知

这次作者的脑和脚配合完美了。perfectly“完美地”符合语境。12.B根据下文“anangelgrabmytoes”可知作者认为上帝阻止了这事的发生。13.D根据上文“Ilookedrightandleft...nothinghappened”可知大脑发出的信号没有传达到脚上。14.A根据

上文“myfoottopushonthegaspedal”可知此处指踩油门,pressonthegas“踩油门”符合语境。15.A根据空格前的语境可知还有一个问题在作者的心里和脑海中,form“形成”符合语境。16.A根据空格后一句话可知用“

words”表示说的话。17.C根据下文可知有个方法可以检验(test)你在世上的任务有没有完成。18.A根据上句“ifyouarealive”可知,只要你每天早晨醒来(wake)。19.A根据空格后可知要把更多的爱和他人分享。20.Cbemeantfor“注定成为”符合语境,“你也会成

为奇迹”。applyfor“申请”;compensatefor“补偿”;allowfor“考虑到”均不符合语境。