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Unit5THEVALUEOFMONEYSectionⅡListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking——LanguagePoints栏目导航栏目导航2教学识细解码知栏目导航栏目导航31．_____n．基础；根据；基点→basicadj.基本的；基础的→basen．

基础，基地2．_________vi道歉；谢罪→apologyn．道歉；认错3．______vi.忽视；对„„不予理会ignorantadj.无知的；不知道的→ignorancen．无知；愚昧basisapolo

giseignore栏目导航栏目导航44．_____vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n．法官；审判员；裁判员→judgementn．判断；审判；判断力5．________n．(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者，讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员→narrationn．叙述；讲述；解说

6．______n．采矿；采矿业→minen．矿；矿业→minern．矿工judgenarratormining栏目导航栏目导航57．________n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patientadj.忍耐的，有耐心的→patientlyadv.忍耐地；有耐心地8．________v

t.&vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→indicationn.表明，暗示；预兆；说明9．___adj.奇怪的；怪异的，反常的→oddly奇怪地，怪异地→oddness奇怪；奇妙patienceindicateodd栏

目导航栏目导航61．judgevt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n．法官；审判员；裁判员①Hisfatherisafairjudge.____②Theywerethejudgesattheflowershow.______③A

manshouldbejudgedbyhisdeeds，nothiswords.____④Hewasjudgedinnocent.____法官评判员判断判决栏目导航栏目导航72．betn．打赌；赌注vi.&vt.下赌注；用„„打赌vt.敢说①Hebe

t$2，000onthefinalscoreofthegame.__________②Ibetthatyouaretoolate.____③We'vegotabetonwho'sgoingtoarriv

efirst.____用……打赌敢说打赌栏目导航栏目导航83．spotvt.看见；注意到；发现n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹①Theleopardhasspotsalloveritsbody.____②Hisjacketwascoveredwithsp

otsofmud.____③Helikestoliveonthelonelyspotinthesmallisland._________④Ifinallyspottedmyfriendinthecrowd.

___________斑点污迹地点；场所发现；注意到栏目导航栏目导航9WordsAndPhrases知识要点1apologise/apologizevi.道歉；谢罪(教材P50)WangZhengapolo

gisedtoChenbecausehecouldn'tofferhermoremoney.王真因为不能给陈更多的钱而向她道歉。[例1]Heapologisestoherfornotgoingtoherparty.他因没出席她的派对向她表示歉意。栏目导航栏目导航10[

例2]Ifyouseehim，pleasegivemyapologyfornothavingwrittentohim.如果你见到他，请为没有给他写信的事替我向他道歉。[造句]我写信为本周末不能和你一起游览北京而道歉。_________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________I'mwritingyouthislettertoapologi

setoyouformynotbeingabletopayavisittoBeijingwithyounextweek.栏目导航栏目导航11[知识拓展](1)apologisetosb.for(doing)

sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉apologisetosb.that...向某人道歉„„(2)apologyn.道歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉owesb.anapologyforsth.因„„而应向某人道歉栏目导航栏目导航12[即学即练]单句语法填空①Bill

apologisedtohisfriend___havingkeptherwaitingforalongtime.②Imadean_______(apologise)tomyhostandleftearly.③Atfirstherefusedtoacceptanyresponsibility

butheendedup___________(apologise)．forapologyapologising栏目导航栏目导航13[小片段助记]IthinkIoweyouanapologyforthedamageIhavedonetoyourbicycle

，sonowIapologisetoyouformybadbehaviorandIsincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyapologisesandunderstandmysituation.栏目导航栏目导航14知识要点2ignorevt.忽视；对„„不予

理会(教材P50)Also，whilelisteningdon'tignorethespeakers'toneandintonation—thesecanbeimportantcluestoo.同时，在听的时候不要忽

视说话者的语气和语调——这些也是很重要的线索。栏目导航栏目导航15[例1]Thedriverignoredthetrafficlights.那个司机忽视了红绿灯。[例2]Ican'tignorehisrudenessanylonger.我再也不能对他的粗鲁不闻不问了。[造句]你没有管

上课铃，而是去安静的地方劝你的朋友冷静下来。__________________________________________________________________________Youignoredthebellandwenttosomewherequiett

ocalmyourfrienddown.栏目导航栏目导航16[知识拓展](1)ignorantadj.无知的；不知道的/没有学识的beignorantof/about...不知道；不了解；无知(2)ignorancen.无知；愚昧栏目导航栏目导航17[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①

It'sdangerous_________(ignore)trafficrules.②Iamquiteignorant________whattheyintendtodo.③Hespeaksinadisordere

dmanner，whichbetrayshisshallownessand_________(ignore)．toignoreof/aboutignorance栏目导航栏目导航18(2)完成句子①Hecompletely_______________________

(忽视所有事实)asthoughtheyneverexisted.②George___________________________(不理睬医生的劝告)aboutdrinkingandsmoking.

③Shealways_____________(总是感到被忽视)byherteachers，whichmakesherupset.④He___________ofmusic(不了解音乐)．ignoredallthesefact

signoredhisdoctor'sadvicefeelsignoredisignorant栏目导航栏目导航19[小片段助记]Hewassoignorantaboutthequestionthathecompletelyignoredothersopini

onaboutit.Weallfeelashamedofhisignorance.栏目导航栏目导航20知识要点3inreturn作为回报；作为回应(教材P51)Whenwehelpsomeone，shouldweexpecttogetsomethinginreturn?当

我们帮助某人，我们该期望得到一些东西作为回报吗？[例1]Idon'texpectanythinginreturn.我不指望得到任何回报。栏目导航栏目导航21[例2]Hewantedtodosomethinginreturnforthekindnessthatsheof

feredhim.他想做点什么事来酬谢她的好意。[造句]你提到作为回报你想教我英语，这正是我所渴望的。___________________________________________________________________________

__________________________YoumentionedthatyouwouldliketoteachmeEnglishinreturn，whichisexactlythatIamdyingfor.栏目导航

栏目导航22[知识拓展]inreturnfor...作为„„的交换；作为„„的报答inturn轮流；依次；反过来byturns轮流；时而„„时而„„on/uponone'sreturn一回来(就„„)areturnticket往返票returnto...回到„„returnsth.tosb.把某物

归还某人栏目导航栏目导航23[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①IwishIcoulddosomething__returnforthekindnessIhavereceivedfromhim.②Thepeople

beggedtobeallowedtoreturn__theirhomevillage.into栏目导航栏目导航24(2)完成句子①英语老师让我们轮流背诵课文。OurEnglishteacheraskedusto__________

_____________.②她给了我们食物和衣服，没有要求任何回报。Shegaveusfoodandclothingand________________________．③理论以实践为基础，反过来又为实践服务。Theoryisbasedonpracticeand_

______________________．recitethetextinturnaskedfornothinginreturninturnservespractice栏目导航栏目导航25知识要点4judgevt.&vi.判断；评判；评价n．

法官；裁判员；评判员；鉴定人；审判员(教材P51)Shouldwejudgepeoplebasedonhowmuchmoneytheyhave?我们该根据人们拥有的钱的多少来评价他们吗？[例1]Yourspeechwasheardbyagroup

offivejudges，allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.五个裁判听了你的演讲，他们都同意这是今年最好的。栏目导航栏目导航26[例2]Ifhehadplayeda

partinthefilm，hewouldhavebeenjudgedtobethebestactorthisyear.如果他当时出演了那部电影的话，他就会被评为今年的最佳男演员了。[造句]从上面的故事判断，我们可以得出这样的结论：我们不要以貌

取人。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________Judging

fromtheabovestory，wecandrawtheconclusionthatwedon'tjudgeabookby/fromitscover.栏目导航栏目导航27[知识拓展](1)judge...from/by...从„„来判断judgebetweenrightan

dwrong判断是非asfarasIcanjudge据我判断；我认为(2)judgingby/from从„„上看；根据„„判断(3)judgementn.判断；审判；判断力栏目导航栏目导航28[提示]judgingfrom/by...置于句首作状语。v.­ing形式不受主语的限制，构

成独立成分。类似用法的词或短语还有：generallyspeaking“一般来说”，franklyspeaking“坦白地说”，considering...“考虑到„„”。栏目导航栏目导航29[即学即练]单句语法填空①Neverjudgeabook_______i

tscover.②_______(judge)fromwhathesaid，hewasconfidenttowinthefirstprizeintheChineseCharacterDictationContest(汉字听写大赛)．③Itwasduetoluckratherth

an_________(judge)thatthedriversucceededinavoidingtheaccident.by/fromJudgingjudgement栏目导航栏目导航30[小片段助记]Therearefivejudgesi

nthespeechcontest.AsfarasIcanjudge，itiswrongtojudgethecompetitorsonlybytheirappearance.Ithinkweshouldbelievethej

udgementtheymake.However，judgingfromthereports，theresultofithasbeenunclear.栏目导航栏目导航31知识要点5scenen．(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场

；场面(教材P52)ACT1，SCENE3第一幕，第3场[例1]Heisgoodatdrawingapeacefulcountryscene.他擅长画宁静的乡村景色。[例2]Theburningbuildingwasasceneofpanicaseveryonerantoget

out.人们从起火的大楼逃出来时，一片慌乱的景象。栏目导航栏目导航32[例3]Ourreporterwasthefirstpersontoarrivethescene.我们的记者是第一个到达出事地点的。[造句]那

些默默无闻地为实现这项计划而工作的人们才是真正的英雄。_______________________________________________________________________Those

whoworkedbehindthescenesaretherealheroesofthisproject.栏目导航栏目导航33[知识拓展]onthescene在现场；当场；在台上behindthescenes在幕后；暗中comeonthescene出场；登

场栏目导航栏目导航34[明辨异同]scene/scenery/sight/viewscene指某一处的自然风光。scenery(总称)自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。sight景象，风景，名胜，侧重值得看的事物或很难看的东西和很可笑的事物；视力，眼

界。栏目导航栏目导航35view景色，风景，侧重从人所处的角度(从远处或高处)所看到的景色。栏目导航栏目导航36[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①Ninepeopledied__thesceneandonemoreper

sondiedinhospitalinthecarcrash.②Suchdecisionsaremade______thescenes，withoutpublicknowledge.③Onreceivingthecall，thepolicerush

edtothescene，_____atrafficaccidenthappened.onbehindwhere栏目导航栏目导航37(2)用scene，sight，view，scenery的适当形式填空①Guilinisfamousforitsbeautifu

l_______．②The_____isaperfectdreamwhenyouseethesunrisingslowlyintheeast.③Youcangetawonderful____atthe

topofthetower.④Theflowersarealovely_____inspring.scenerysceneviewsight栏目导航栏目导航38知识要点6byaccident偶然地；意外地(教材P52)Asamatteroffact，IlandedinBr

itainbyaccident.事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。[例1]Themanspottedapolicecarbehindhimbyaccident.这个男人无意中发现有辆警车在他后面。栏目导航栏目导航39[例2]Shedidn'tturnupontime，perha

psbyaccident.她没按时出现，或许是无意的吧。[造句]那个当场被抓的人完全是碰巧在那儿。_________________________________________________________________Themanwhowascau

ghtonthescenewastherepurelybyaccident.栏目导航栏目导航40[知识拓展]bychance偶然；意外onpurpose(＝bydesign)故意地Itisnoaccidenttha

t...„„不是偶然的。栏目导航栏目导航41[即学即练]单句语法填空①Successinlifedoesn'thappen__accident.It'stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou'vesetouttodo.②Youmakei

tsoundasifIdidit__purpose.byon栏目导航栏目导航42知识要点7spotvt.发现；认出；点缀；看见；注意到n．斑点；污迹；处所；地点(教材P52)ThenextmorningIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，一艘轮船发现了我。[例1]Iplayedjo

kesonyoujustnow.IspottedyouinthecrowdthemomentIsawyou.我刚才是跟你开玩笑的。我一眼就从人群里认出了你。栏目导航栏目导航43[例2]Ispottedhersittinginthecorner，s

ighing.我发现她坐在角落里叹气。[造句]当那个人试图闯入银行时，他被警察当场抓获了。______________________________________________________________________________________

_______Whenthemanwastryingtobreakintothebank，hewascaughtbythepoliceonthespot/scene.栏目导航栏目导航44[知识拓展]spotsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事bespottedwith散布；点缀

onthespot/scene当场；在现场栏目导航栏目导航45[提示]spot作“地点”讲，用作定语从句的先行词时，从句如果缺少状语则用where引导定语从句，从句如果缺少主语或宾语则用that/which引导定语从句。栏目导航栏目导航46[即学即

练]单句语法填空①IwaswaitingformyfriendwhenIsuddenlyspottedamannotfarfromme_______(stare)atme.②Morethantenpolicementurnedu

patthespot_____theaccidenthappened.③Hewasdressedinacoat，which___________(spot)withstars.staringwherewasspotted栏

目导航栏目导航47知识要点8patiencen．耐心；忍耐力；毅力(教材P52)Patience.耐心点。[例1]Thebusinessmanansweredallmyquestionswithpatienc

e.这名企业家耐心地回答了我所有的问题。栏目导航栏目导航48[例2]Theyoungpeopleupstairsoftenscreamwithlaugheratmidnight.I'mbeginningtolosepatiencewiththem.楼上的年轻人经常半夜尖声大笑，我开始对他

们失去耐心了。[造句]她不能容忍通过节食来减肥。___________________________________________________Shehasnopatiencewithlosingweightthrou

ghdieting.栏目导航栏目导航49[知识拓展](1)outofpatience/withpatience没有耐心/耐心地havelittle/nopatiencewithsb.对某人几乎没/没耐心lose/runoutofpatiencewithsb.对某人失去耐心beyond

one'spatience无法忍受(2)patientadj.耐心的n.病人bepatientwith...对„„有耐心(3)patientlyadv.耐心地栏目导航栏目导航50[即学即练]单句语法填空①WheneverI

mademistakes，theteacherpointedthemoutwith________(patient)．②Yououghttohave________(patient)whenothersconsultyou.③H

eisjustasmallchild，soyoumustbepatient____him.patiencepatiencewith栏目导航栏目导航51[小片段助记]Thenurseisverypatientwithherpatients.Wheneverth

eyhaveanytrouble，shewilltakecareofthemwithpatience.Shealwayssays“Treatingthempatientlymakeshercalmands

afe”．栏目导航栏目导航52知识要点9beabouttodosth.即将或正要(做某事)(教材P52)Yes，Iwasabouttogogettheletter.是的，我正想去拿信。[例1]Iwasa

bouttosetoffwhenshedroppedin.我刚要动身，这时她来访了。[例2]Iwasabouttoleavetheofficewhenthebellrang.我刚要离开办公室，电话就响了。栏目导航栏目导航

53[造句]今天早上我刚要去上学，我叔叔来了。___________________________________________________Iwasabouttogotoschoolwhenmyunclecamethismorning.栏目导航栏目导航54[知识拓展]beab

outtodosth.正要做„„这时(突然)„„bedoing...when...正在做„„这时突然„„beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做„„这时(突然)„„hadjustdone...when...刚做完„„这时(突然)„„栏目导航栏目导航55[即学即练]

完成句子①约翰正在房间里学习，这时他听到了一声尖叫。John____________inhisroom____heheardscreaming.②我正要放弃，这时我最好的朋友鼓励我继续下去。I_________________________mybestfrienden

couragedmetogoon.＝I__________________________________mybestfriendencouragedmetogoon.wasstudyingwhenwasabouttogive

upwhenwasonthepointofgivingupwhen栏目导航栏目导航56③他们刚走了三英里，突然意识到他们的身份证忘在家里了。They________________threemiles____th

eyrealizedtheyhadlefttheirIDsathome.hadjustcoveredwhen栏目导航栏目导航57知识要点10postponevt.延迟；延期；延缓(教材P53)...buthehadtopostponeopeningituntil2o'clock

.„„但是他不得不延迟到两点才能打开它。[例1]Thegamewaspostponedagain，whichmadethestudentsunhappy.比赛又延期了，这使学生们不高兴。栏目导航栏目导航58[例2]I

twasanunpopulardecisiontopostponebuildingthenewhospital.延迟兴建新医院的决定是不得人心的。[造句]昨天你不应该延迟交作业。________________

________________________________________________Youshouldn'thavepostponedhandinginyourhomeworkyesterday.栏目导航栏目导航59[知识拓展](1)postponedoing...

推迟做„„postpone...to/until...延迟„„到„„(2)postponementn.延期；延迟栏目导航栏目导航60[即学即练]单句语法填空①Let'spostpone______(make)adecisi

onuntilwehavemoreinformation.②Thesummersportsmeetinginourschool__________________(postpone)forseveraldaysdueto

theheavyrain.③Riots(骚乱)ledtothe____________(postpone)oflocalelection.makinghasbeenpostponedpostponement栏目导航栏目导航61重点句式1find＋宾语＋宾语补足语(教材P52)...andto

wardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.„„傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。SentencePatterns栏目导航栏目导航62句式分析：find在句中接复合宾语，宾语是myself，宾语补

足语是carriedouttoseabyastrongwind。宾语补足语和宾语之间构成被动关系。栏目导航栏目导航63[例1]Whenshecametolife，shefoundherselfsurroundedbymanypeople.当她醒过来时，发现自己被好多人围着。[例

2]Ifindmyknowledgeoftheprojectlimited.我发现自己对这一项目的了解有限。[造句]甚至最好的作家有时也会发现自己表达不出来。_________________________________________________

__Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselveslostforword.栏目导航栏目导航64[知识拓展]find＋宾语＋宾补，宾补除了用过去分词充当外，还有以下几种形式：find＋宾语＋现在分词（表示主动、进行）形容词/副词/名词介词短语栏目导航栏目

导航65[即学即练]完成句子①我们回到家时发现所有的灯都亮着。Whenwegothome，we_______________________．②她发现杰克是个幽默的人。ShefoundJack______________．foundallthelightsonahum

orousman栏目导航栏目导航66③他发现他的父亲负债累累。Hefoundhisfather_____________．④她转过身，发现一个男人在盯着她看。Sheturnedaroundandfoun

daman______________．⑤我们四处漫步后发现自己不知不觉回到了饭店。Afterwanderingaround，we____________________atthehotel.inheavydebtstaringa

therfoundourselvesback栏目导航栏目导航67重点句式2Itis/was...that...强调句型(教材P52)AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.正是那艘船把你带到了英国。栏目导航

栏目导航68句式分析：强调句式：“Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that＋句子其他部分”。本句是对句子的主语theship进行的强调栏目导航栏目导航69[例1]Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitw

ashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.进一步阅读使我意识到，是苦干、决心和她善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。栏目导航栏目导航70[例2]

Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotelthatthecoachpicksuptourists.你等错地方了。长途客车是在旅店接送游客的。[造句]正是当我们回家的时候，我才意识到帮助别人于危难之时的感觉是多么令

人愉快。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________I

twaswhenwewerereturninghomethatIrealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.栏目导航栏目导航71[知识拓展]Itis/was...that...

强调句型(1)基本结构为：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分(若被强调的部分是人，可用that或who；若被强调的部分是其他时，一般用that)(2)强调句的一般疑问句句型：Is/Wasit＋被强调部分＋that/who...(3)强调句的特殊疑问句句

型：疑问词＋is/wasit＋that/who...(4)对not...until...句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的句型：Itis/wasnotuntil＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分栏目导航栏目导航72[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①Itisfromthesun

____wegetlightandheat.②ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment____Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbours.thatthat栏目导航栏目导航73③Itwasnotuntiltwoyearsago____Ibeg

antolearnEnglish.④Iwonderwhat__isthatupsetsmylittlesistersobadly.Ithinkshereallyneedsmycomfortthistime.thatit栏目导航栏目

导航74(2)完成句子①汤姆昨天是在哪里丢了他的手表？_________________Tomlosthiswatchyesterday?②贝尔是在五天以后才跟他的助手华生通了第一次电话。_____________________________________Bellsen

thisfirsttelephonemessagetohisassistantWatson.WherewasitthatItwasnotuntilfivedayslaterthat栏目导航栏目导航75重点句式3That'swhy...句式(教材P52)That'swhywe'vegiveny

outheletter.这正是我们给你这封信的原因。句式分析：Thatiswhy...句式中why引导一个表语从句。栏目导航栏目导航76[例1]That'swhyhewaslateforclass.这正是他上课迟到的原因。[例2]T

hat'swhyItoldyoualie.这正是我向你撒谎的原因。[造句]那就是为什么英语中有那么多困难的令人困惑的规则。____________________________________________________________________ThatiswhyEnglishha

ssomanydifficultrulesthatconfusepeople.栏目导航栏目导航77[知识拓展]This/Thatiswhy...这/那就是为什么„„，这/那就是„„的原因This/Thatisbecause...这/那是因为„„Th

ereasonwhy...isthat...„„的原因是„„栏目导航栏目导航78[提示]表语从句中的why，because以及that可根据“直译法”去判断，也就是语境当中翻译成“是因为„„”就用because，翻译成“那就

是为什么„„”就用why，而如果翻译成“是„„”，在表语从句中多用that。栏目导航栏目导航79[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①Therealreason___priceswere，andstillare，

toohighiscomplex，andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.②Seenfromspace，theearthlooksblue.Thisis_______aboutseventy­onepercentof

itssurfaceiscoveredbywater.③Lessismore.Thisis___wesay：reducethingsbyhalfinsteadofdoublingthem.whybecausewhy栏目导航栏目导航80(2)完

成句子①他未经允许就离开了工作岗位，这就是我生他的气的原因。Hewentawayfromhispostwithoutpermissionand_______________________________．②那是因为有那么多事情都

依赖着他们。_______________somanythingsdependonthem.③他没来是因为他病了。______________hedidn'tcomewasthathewasill.thiswaswhyThatisbecauseThereasonwhyIwasangryw

ithhim栏目导航栏目导航811．Mayweaskwhatyou'redoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?[分析]本句为复合句，whatyouaredoing...和whatyourplansare是两个并列句

，作ask的宾语。[译文]可不可以问问，你在这个国家要干点儿什么？你的计划又是什么呢？栏目导航栏目导航822．Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke，Idon'tthinkit'sveryfunny.[分析]本句为复合句，if引导条件状语从句。在主句中又有宾语从句

it'sveryfunny，且don'tthink为否定前置。[译文]如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我可不觉得很好笑。栏目导航栏目导航833．Well，whydon'tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?[

分析]本句为复合句，why引导特殊疑问句。what引导一个从句作explain的宾语。[译文]嗯，怎么不给我讲讲，这究竟是怎么回事呢？栏目导航栏目导航84教材高考1.Shouldwejudgepeoplebasedonhowmuchmoneytheyhave？(201

9·全国卷Ⅱ)Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.2....towardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongw

ind.(2019·浙江卷)Thevideoclip(片段)showsonemanwhohadfounda$20billpinningittotheboard.栏目导航栏目导航853....buthehadtopostponeopening

ituntiltwoo'clock(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)postponehisappointment4.AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.(2019·浙江卷)Itisyouwho/thattaughtmehowtolearnEnglishwel

l.5.WangZhengapologisedtoChenbecausehecouldn'tofferhermoremoney.(2017·天津卷)Respondquicklyandbriefly，apologizingforyourmistake.栏目导航栏目导航86Ⅰ.单词拼写根据所给汉语提示

或首字母提示写出下列单词1．Asisknownteachingisajobrequiresbothskillsand________(耐心)．2．Thisplayisdividedintothreeacts，andeachacthasthree______(场)．patiencescenes栏

目导航栏目导航873．Heissotallthathecanbeeasily_______inthecrowd.4．Tommadea___onthematchwithhisfather.5．Theco

upletookoutalarge____(贷款)tocuretheirson.6．Nowmanysupermarketareforbiddentousethe_______(塑料)bags.spottedbetloanplastic栏目导航栏目导航887．Wecan'taffordto_

_____(忽视)theiradvice.8．Judgingfromhis______，Iknowhe'sfromShandongProvince.9．Thebell_________theendoftheclass，soever

yonerushedoutoftheclassroom.10．Theflighthasbeen_________duetothebadweather.ignoreaccentindicatedpost

poned栏目导航栏目导航89Ⅱ.短语填空onthebasisof；takeoutaloan；inreturn；makeabet；asamatteroffact；byaccident；tobehonest；oughtto；beabouttodosth.；judge...by1．It

'swrongofyouto_____abook__itscover.2．He____________________himselfwhenhewassavedbythepoliceman.judgebywasabouttogiveup栏目导航栏目导航903．Doyouth

inkhappylifemustbe_______________money?4．MrsSmithspentallhersavingsand_______________tobuythehouseforherson.5．ThewomengaveTom$100_________f

orhissavingherson'slifeintheaccident.onthebasisoftookoutaloaninreturn栏目导航栏目导航916．Canyou__________onthegamewithme?7．

Imetmyoldfriend___________onthestreetyesterdaywhenIwaswalking.8．___________________，Henrywascarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.9．____________，Iwass

urprisedheknewwhereIwas.10．HeremindedmethatI_________doitatonce.makeabetbyaccidentAsamatteroffactTobehones

toughtto栏目导航栏目导航92Ⅲ.课文语法填空ThestorywassetinLondon.Henry，1.__American，wasrescuedinthesea2.__accident.HewaswalkinginLondonstreets，

3.______(hunger)．Thenhe4.___________(spot)bytworichbrothers，5.___invitedhimtostepintotheirhouse.Thetwobrothers，6._____

____(make)abetonhim，oneofthebrothersbelievesthat7.________amillion­poundbanknoteamancouldliveamonthinLondonanbyhu

ngrywasspottedwhohavemadewith栏目导航栏目导航938._____theotherdoubtsit，sotheygavehimaletterandaskedhim9.__________(promise)nottoopenituntil2o'clock，butthe

ydon'ttellhimthereason10.___hecan'topenitatonce.whiletopromisewhyThankyouforwatching!