【文档说明】高中英语必修第三册《Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Section D》PPT课件(共25页)-人教版（2019）.pptx，共(25)页，345.857 KB，由小喜鸽上传

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UNIT3DIVERSECULTURESSectionDListeningandTalking，ReadingforWriting&AssessingYourProgress核心词汇词汇一collectionn.收集；收取；聚集；作品集；收集物

；收藏品◆教材原句...itisevenmentionedintheoldestcollectionofChinesepoetry.……它甚至在中国最古老的诗集中也有提及。◆要点必记art/coin/stampcollections艺术品/硬币/邮票收藏acompl

etecollectionofhisessays他的散文全集alarge/smallcollectionofbooks大/少量藏书acollectionbox募捐箱makeacollectionfor为……募捐题组练·领悟方法◆单句语法填空（1）［2018·江苏卷］Theat

tractionoftheCloistersmuseumandgardensliesinthefactthatits（collection）datefromtheMiddleAges.（2）The（collect）ofthesestampscostmetenyears.◆单句写作（3）［词汇复现

］Sheselectedadiamondring__________________（从收藏品中）.（4）我们正凑钱准备给汤姆买退休礼物。We’reTom’sretirementpresent.collectionscollectionfromthecollectionsmakinga

collectionfor词汇二mildadj.温和的；和善的；轻微的◆教材原句Theclimateismildallyearround...这里一年四季气候温和……◆要点必记mildpunishment轻微的惩罚mil

dclimate/weather温和的气候/天气mildly温和地；柔和地◆词语积累wildadj.野生的；野蛮的；狂热的；荒凉的［反义词］◆单句语法填空（1）“Ithinkyou’vemadeamistake，”hesaid（mild）.（2）Hearingthen

ews，myheartwasbeating（wild）.◆单句写作（3）We’vehad（暖冬）thisyear.（4）Hehas（轻微的心脏病发作）—nothingtooserious.suffered

amildheartattackamildwinterwildlymildly词汇三settlevt.&vi.定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）◆教材原句Historically，Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroa

dconstructionandgoldrushperiod.历史上，中国移民在铁路建设和淘金热时期定居于此。◆要点必记settlein/into安顿下来；习惯于（新居）；适应（新工作）settledown（使）安静下来；定居settledownto（doing）sth.专心致志于（做）某事◆词语

积累settlementn.解决；居住地settlern.定居者；移居者◆单句语法填空（1）I’dliketogetthismatter（settle）onceandforall.（2）Italwaystakestheclassawhiletosettleatthestartoft

helesson.（3）MyfatherandIhaveagreedfinally（settle）ourdifferences.◆单句写作（4）It’stimeformeto（专心致志于）thework.（5）［词汇复现］Theywerepleasedtoseetheirdaug

hter___________（安顿下来）andgetmarried.settleddowntosettlesettledowntosettledown词汇四varietiesof各种各样的◆教材原句...visitorscant

asteandbuyvarietiesofChinesetea.……游客可以品尝和购买各种中国茶。◆要点必记varietiesof=avarietyof各种各样的agreat/widevarietyof多种多

样的avarietyoftoys各种玩具◆词语积累varyvi.&vt.变化→variousadj.各种各样的→varietyn.多样；种类；多样化◆单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Varietieshisbookshavebeenpub

lishedandthevarietyofhiswritings（be）surprising.（2）Heisalwayscominglateforclassfor（vary）reasons.◆单句写作（3）Hemissedtheopportuni

tyfor（各种原因）.（4）Studentsareoffered____________________________（各种各样的）coursesinthisschool.ofisvariousvarietiesofreasonsvarious/avarietyof/variet

iesof词汇五suit（1）vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身（2）n.西服；套装◆教材原句ThereisChinesefoodtosuiteveryone’staste...有适合每个人口味的中国菜……◆要点必记（1）suitone’sneeds符合某人

的需要suitone’stastes适合某人的口味suitsth.tosth.使某物适合某物（2）suitableadj.适合的besuitabletodosth.适合做某事besuitableforsb./sth.适合某人/某物◆词语辨析suit，f

it与match·suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、时间或衣物的颜色、款式的适合等·fit多指大小、尺寸合适·match多指大小、色调、形状相配◆单句语法填空（1）Whichclubdoyouthinkis（suit）forAdam?（2）Hisgoalistomakeafilmthatis

suitablechildren.◆单句写作（3）Thegirlstandingthere（适合）thejob.（4）You’recoveredwithsweat.It____________________（不适合洗澡）rightaway.（5）—Howa

bouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That（很适合我）.◆辨析填空（suit/fit/match）（6）Thesizeoftheshirtmewellanditscolourmytie，soitisreally

me.suitableforissuitableforisnotsuitabletobathesuitsmefine/wellfitsmatchessuits词汇六belocatedin/on坐落于，位于（=liein/on）◆要点必记locatevt.找出；把……设置在；使坐落于（

其后接sb.时，表示弄清某人所在的地点，并不是找到某人）locateBerlinonthemap在地图上找到柏林locatethesourceoftheradiosignal确定无线电信号的来源◆单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Ouro

fficeislocateddowntownManhattan.（2）［词汇复现］（locate）inthedowntownarea，thepriceofthehouseishigh.◆单句写作（3）［

词汇复现］Thepalace（坐落在）themiddleofaforest.in/onLocatedislocatedin/on词汇七behometo是……的栖息地/产地/家园◆教材原句ishometo...ethnicgroups是少数民族的家园◆要点必记bethehomeof是……的

故乡／家homeandabroad国内外be/feelathome感觉自在，不拘束makeyourselfathome请自便，别拘束bringsth.hometosb.使某人了解某事的重要性（或艰难、严重程度）◆单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现

］TsinghuaUniversity，foundedin1911，ishome____agreatnumberofsuperfigures.（2）ViennaisthehomeMozart.◆单句写作（3）［词汇复现］Th

ewetlands（是……的栖息地）alargevarietyofwildlife.（4）Wewilldoourbesttoprovideyouwithgoodservices，and（让你们感觉像在家里一样）.toofare

hometomakeyoufeelathome词汇八containvt.包含；含有；容纳；克制◆教材原句Doesthecity/townintroductioncontainalltheimportantinform

ation?城市/城镇介绍包含所有重要信息吗？◆要点必记containoneself克制自己containone’sfeelings抑制某人的感情containone’sanger抑制某人的怒火containone’sexcitement控制某人的激动◆词

语积累containvt.→containern.容器◆词语辨析contain与include·contain着重指容纳或装载的量，或表示包含在内的成分·include着重指被包含者只是整体的一部分◆单句语法填（1）Ireceivedaletter（contain）someimpo

rtantinformationaboutthecomingparty.（2）［词汇复现］LittleJohnnyfeltthebag，curioustoknowwhatitemsit__________（contain）.◆单句写作（3）（控制你

自己）!It’snotthatexciting.（4）Thehallcan（容纳200人）.◆辨析填空（contain/include）（5）Hisschoolbagalotofbooks，astorybook.containingcontainedContainyoursel

fcontain/hold/seattwohundredpeoplecontainsincluding重点句式句式一with复合结构◆教材原句...withtheauthorRobertLouisStevensonhavingspentmuchtimewritingth

ere.……作家罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森在那里花了很多时间写作。◆要点必记“with+宾语+宾补”在句中表示状态或说明背景情况，常作伴随、方式、原因、条件状语等。主要有以下几种构成方式：with+名词/代词+名词/形容词/副词/介词短语/动词不定式/现在分词/过去分词

◆学法点拨with复合结构中，宾补为形容词、副词或介词短语时，通常表示宾语的特征、性质等；宾补为现在分词时，表示宾语与宾补之间为主动关系；宾补为过去分词时，表◆单句语法填空（1）Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwit

htheirpetdog__________（follow）them.（2）Withallhissparetime（devote）totheresearch，thescientistalmosthasnotimeforaholiday.（3）Ho

wIwisheveryfamilyhadalargehousewithagardenwithbeautifulflowers_________（grow）init!（4）［词汇复现］Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner，andwithal

lthecrops__________（harvest），hegladlyacceptedit.（5）Ihavetostayupwithmuchhomework（do）.◆单句写作（6）Itisbadmannerstotalk（满口东西）.（7

）Thelittleboystoodthere,with(脸上害怕的表情).（8）Tired，Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback（靠着一棵大树）.followingdevotedgrowingharvestedtodowithyourmouthfull

afrightenedexpressiononhisfaceagainstabigtree句式二where引导定语从句◆教材原句...Chineseteastores，wherevisitorscantasteandbuyvarieties

ofChinesetea.……中国茶叶商店，游客可以在那里品尝和购买各种中国茶。◆要点必记◆误区警示并不是说先行词是地点名词就用where，时间名词就用when，原因名词就用why，这要取决于先行词在从句中作什么成分。◆单

句语法填空（1）LastweekIvisitedTianjinImetmyfriendTom.（2）TherewasatimeIwascrazyaboutoutdooractivities.（3）Ihavereachedapo

intinmylifeIamsupposedtomakeupmymind.（4）［词汇复现］Creatinganatmosphereemployeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.◆单句写作（5）我不知道他来得那么晚的原因。Idon’tknowthereason_

________________.（6）她要到中国去定居，在那里她有一些密友。SheisgoingtoliveinChina，_____________________________.wherewhenwherewhere

whyhecamelatewhereshehassomeclosefriends句式三Itisconfirmedthat...据证实……◆教材原句Itwasconfirmedthatamildeart

hquakeoccursat6：37p.m.onSaturdayeveninginHebeiProvince，causingnodamage.据证实，河北省周六晚6时37分发生轻微地震，没有造成任何损失。◆句

式分析Itwasconfirmedthat...“据证实……”，it作形式主语，that从句作真正的主语。◆要点必记it作形式主语，that作真正主语的句型：·Itishoped/announced/expected/reported/said/assumedthat...据希望/宣布/期望/报

道/说/推测……·Itis+adj./n.+that...◆单句语法填空（1）It（confirm）thatthereareabout8tigersnowadays，whichmainlyexistinthemountainforestinnorthernGuangdongProvince.（

2）ItwassaidtheearlyEuropeanplayingcardsweredesignedforentertainmentandeducation.◆单句写作（3）［词汇复现］（据说）aprisonerescapedfromth

eprisontheotherday.（4）［词汇复现］（很遗憾）ouradvicewasrejected.isconfirmedthatItissaidthatItisapitythat句式四notonly...but（also）...不但……而且……◆教材原句Notonlyiscountry

musicpopularinthesouth，butblues，rockandroll，bluegrass，andjazzarepopularinthesouthaswell.不仅乡村音乐在南方流行，而且蓝调、摇滚乐、蓝草音乐和爵士乐也在南方流行。◆要

点必记（1）NotonlyAbutalsoB+谓语动词+其他.（谓语动词的单复数由B决定，即遵循就近原则）（2）notonly...butalso连接两个分句且notonly位于句首时，notonly后的分要用部分倒装语序，但but

also后的分句不倒装，即“前倒后不倒”。◆语法点拨谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”，同类结构还有：◆单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Notonlyhebutalsohisparents（be）pleasedwhentheresult

wasannounced.（2）［词汇复现］Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents（be）togiveaspeechattheopeningceremony.◆单句写作（3）［词汇复现］_________________________

________（不但我姐姐而且我的父母）likethisTVseries.◆一句多译:他不但种花，而且种蔬菜。（4）Hegrowsvegetablesflowers.（5）Heflowersvegetables.wereisNotonlymysisterbutalso

myparentsaswellasgrowsnotonlybutalso