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Ⅰ品句填词1．Itisgoodforyoutofindaquietplace,listeningtosomeclassical(经典的)music．2．Ihavemadeupmymindtoservethepeopleheartandsoul(灵魂)．3．Youshouldencourageyou

rchildrentomakeuseoftheopportunity(机会)tojoinsportsteams．4．Thechildren’sperformances(演出，表演)gavetheeldersaloto

fpleasurelastweek．5．Heislikelytobuildastudio(工作室)ofhisownwiththehelpofhisfriends．6．Idohopethatordinary(普通的)peoplecanlivearichandhappylife．7．Heh

asbrokentheworldrecord,thus(因此)winninghisfirstgoldmedal．8．Thegirlperformingonthestage(舞台)hasagiftforda

nce．9．(2019·江苏卷)Themusicianalongwithhisband(乐队)membershasgiventenperformancesinthelastthreemonths．10

．Nowadays(现在)moreandmorepeoplewouldrathernotliveinbigcities．Ⅱ完成句子1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)我确信这是表演你最喜爱的音乐的一次好机会。I’msureit_is_a_good

_chance/opportunity_to_performyourfavoritemusic．2．我们餐馆提供既有能量又富含纤维的饭菜。Ourrestaurantservesfoodsbothfull_of_energyandrichinfibre．3．困难在于他如何向其他科学家证明他的想法。T

hedifficultywashowheproved_his_ideas_to_other_scientists．4．这个男孩很自豪，因为他救了这个女人的命而获得了政府的奖励。Theboywasproudtowin_an_award_fr

om/be_awarded_bythegovernmentforhissavingthewoman’slife．5．我仍记得第一次参观博物馆的情景。Istillremembervisitingthemuseumfor_the_first_time．Ⅲ课文语法填空Cany

ouimagine1．singing(sing)togetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouarealoneathome?Youcandothisinavirtualchoir．Ally

ouneedisavideocameraandanInternet2．connection(connect)．Avirtualchoir3．enables(enable)peopletoaddtheirvoices4．to_thoseofotherindividuals．Thevirtua

lchoirwastheideaofEricWhitacre5．whoisanAmericancomposerandconductor．Hebegantostudymusicintheuniversityan

dgot6．amaster’sdegreein1997．Afterthat,heaccomplishedmanywell-receivedcompositions．In2009,7．inspired(in

spire)byavideohereceivedfromagirlsingingoneofhis8．works(work),hecreatedhisfirstvirtualchoir,LuxAurumque．Later,hissongWhatIfwa

sfirstputona9．performance(perform)on23July2014intheUK．Thevirtualchoirisawonderfulwaytosingwithonevoiceandthusmaketheworlda10．better(good)pla

ce．Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Taken(take)goodcareof,theoldmanislivingahappylife．2．Lightningisoneofthenaturalphenomena(phe

nomenon),soyouneedn’tbeafraidofit．3．Ifindthatdoingphysicalexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmoreenergetic(energy)．4．Accordingtomyownunderstan

ding,agoodteacherisalsoagoodperformer(perform)inclass．5．Wehavereachedastagewherewemusttakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentfrombeingpo

lluted．6．Itwasobvioustoallthathehadchangedhisoriginal(origin)idea．7．Hemadealotofmoneybydoingapart-timejob,enabling(enable)himtogoonw

ithhisstudy．8．Asisreported,theactivityisverysuccessful．9．AfewmonthsafterhehadarrivedinChina,Mr．Smithfell(fall)inlovewiththepeo

pleandtheculturethere．10．Eveniftheymetfor_thefirsttime,theytalkedasiftheyweregoodfriends．Ⅱ阅读理解AMynameisSara．WhenIwaslit

tle,Iplayedthedrums．Ialsohadaguitar．Infourthgrade,Istartedplayingthetrombone(长号)．Ipractisedaboutfourhoursaweek．Allofthismightnotseemlik

eabigdealforalotofkids,butthere’ssomethingaboutmethatmakesmeabitdifferentfromothers．Iwasbornwithouthands．SinceIwasaboutoneyearold,I’

vewornprosthetics(假肢)．Thisyear,Igotaninvitationtojointhehighschoolmarchingband(行进管乐队)．ItoldmymomIwantedtodoit．ButIhadaninstructorwhothoughtIwou

ldnotbeabletomarchintheband—notbecauseitwasahighschoolbandandIwasonlyinseventhgrade，butprobablybecausemybodyw

asdifferent．AllIwantedwastoshowthatIcoulddoit,soIjoinedtheband．Anditpaidoff!Musicgivesmeenergy．Thathappens

sometimes．OnetimeIwassodown,Ididn’tevenwanttogetoutofbed．ThenIhitmyMP3playerbyaccident．Asongcameon,andIgotupandstart

eddancing．Ithelpedmesaytomyself，“OK,Icangetthroughtoday．”Aroundmymusicianfriends,weallsharethesameproblems,likeworkingouthowmanybeatsthere

areinameasure(小节)．Ihaveahardtimecountingthebeats,butsodoalotoftheotherkids．It’sanormalproblemthatwemusiciansshare

．WhenI’mwiththeband,Idon’tfeelasdifferentasIdoinothersituations．It’sjustanotherwaythatmusicmakesmewanttogoon,andnottojustsitdownbymyselfandnot

careaboutlife．【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过本文主要讲述了自己对音乐的热爱。1．InwhatwayisSaradifferentfromotherkids?A．There’ssomethingwrongwithh

erbody．B．Sheknowshowtoplaymanyinstruments．C．Shelearnedtoplaythedrumsataveryearlyage．D．Shekeptplayingthetromboneforthelongesthours．A解析：

细节理解题。由第一段中的Iwasbornwithouthands．可知，Sara之所以觉得自己和其他小孩不同是因为自己没有双手，故选A项。2．Wheninvitedtojointhemarchingband,Sa

ra________．A．saidnoatfirstB．hadnoideawhattodoC．followedtheinstructor’sadviceD．believedthatshewouldmakeitD解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的AllIwantedwastoshowtha

tIcoulddoit,soIjoinedtheband．可知，Sara相信自己能够做到，所以就应邀加入了高中行进管乐队，故选D项。3．HowdoesSaraprobablyfeelwhenshe’swiththeband?A．Bored．B．Relaxed．C．Successful．D．Afra

id．B解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的WhenI’mwiththeband,Idon’tfeelasdifferentasIdoinothersituations．可知，Sara和乐队在一起的时候觉得自己和其他人没有那么不同，所以会很放松，故选B项。4．Whatwould

bethebesttitleforthetext?A．AHighSchoolBandB．AYoungDrummerC．MyLoveforMusicD．MyMagicHandsC解析：标题归纳题。作者通过本文主要讲述了自己对于音乐的热

爱。虽然没有双手，但是演奏乐器给自己的生活带来了快乐，故选C项。BNodoubtthereareupsanddownsinlife．Whateverthesituationis,youshouldn’tloseyourjoyoflife．Lifeisforalimitedperiodonly

andnooneknowshowlonghe/shewilllive,sowhydoyouwasteyourprecioustimeinworryingaboutthethingsthatarebeyondyourcontrol?Behappy,ande

njoyyourlifeunconditionally(无条件地)．Youenjoygooddaysbutyoualsoneedtolearnhowtoenjoybaddays,evenenjoyyourpain．In2016whenIwasin

Geneva,Switzerland,Isufferedasuddenheartattack．MycolleaguescalledanambulanceandIwastakentohospitalwithmuchpaininmyches

t．Beforereachinghospital,Iwastotallyexhaustedwithpainandwasgoingtolosecontrolofmyemotions．Thenthedoctorintheambulancesaid,“Don’tworr

y;youareinsafehands．”HiswordstookawayallmypainbecauseIstartedrealizingthatitwasnotimetoworryaboutpainandi

t’stimetobehappythatmylifewassafe．Atthattime,Ilearntanimportantlessonthatinpainthereisahiddenjoyandwhoeverseesthebri

ghtsidecanenjoypain．Mypainturnedintoajoywhichgreatlyhelpedmerecovermorequicklythanexpected．Younotonlyenjoysuccessbutyoualsone

edtolearntoenjoyfailure．Failureprovidesyouwithanopportunitytobenefitfromsomanychoicesyou’vemade．Celebra

tingfailurewillraiseyourmoraleandmakeyoumorepowerfulanddeterminedtoachievesuccess．Weallmakemistakesinlifebutonlythecourageous

(勇敢的)peoplenotonlylaughattheirownmistakesbutalsoletotherpeoplelaughatthemandthentheyreachsuccesswithoutanyspiritualburden(负担)．Apersonwholearnsfrommi

stakesandknowshowtoturnthebadsituationintohis/herfavoristhemostintelligentpersonandreallyenjoyshis/herlife．【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。人

生短暂，我们要珍惜宝贵的时间，即使在困境中也要无条件地享受生活。5．Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthefirstparagraph?A．Lifeisfullofupsanddowns

．B．People’slivesonlylastalimitedperiod．C．Weshouldenjoyourlifeunconditionally．D．Badsituationscanbechang

edintogoodones．C解析：主旨大意题。作者在第一段里说生活总会有起伏，但人生短暂，我们没必要为不可控制的事情担忧，不要失去生活的乐趣，应该无条件地享受生活。无条件地享受生活是作者在本文提出的论点。6．Whydidthea

uthorstillfeelhappywhenexperiencingmuchpain?A．Hiscolleagueswerealwayswithhim．B．Hecouldbelookedafterbyhisparents．C．Heplanne

dtoenjoythelastdaysinlife．D．Hisdoctormadehimrealizethevalueofbeingalive．D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的Hiswords．．．it

’stimetobehappythatmylifewassafe．可知，医生的话使作者意识到，他不应该为疼痛而担忧，而应该为仍然活着而高兴。7．Theunderlinedword“morale”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“____

____”．A．talentB．confidenceC．pleasureD．inspirationB解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后的makeyoumorepowerfulanddeterminedtoachievesuc

cess可知，作者是说庆祝失败可以增加你的“信心”，使你更有力量，更有决心去取得胜利。8．Theauthorthinksthatthewisestperson________．A．neverlaughsatothersB．hasstrongde

terminationC．isreadytodoothersafavorD．isgoodatlearningfrommistakesD解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的Apersonwholearnsfrommistakes．．．isthemostintelligentper

sonandreallyenjoyshis/herlife．可知，作者认为善于从错误中学习，懂得将不好的境况转变为自己的优势的人是最聪明的人，也是真正会享受生活的人。Ⅲ七选五TheGreatLakesareaseriesoffreshwaterlakessittingmainlyint

heuppermid-eastregionofNorthAmerica,ontheCanada-UnitedStatesborder．1．________TheyconnecttotheAtlanticOceanth

roughtheSaintLawrenceRiver．TheGreatLakesarethelargestgroupoffreshwaterlakesonEarthbytotalarea．Andthey’rethesecondlargestbytotalvolume(体

积),makingup21%oftheworld’ssurfacefreshwaterbyvolume．Thetotalsurfaceis94，250squaremiles,andthetotalvolume

is5，439cubicmiles．Theyhavesea-likecharacteristics(特点)suchasrollingwaves,sustainedwindsandgreatdepths．2．________3．________TheGreat

Lakesbegantoformattheendofthelastglacial(冰河时代的)periodaround14，000yearsago．Thelakeshavebeenamajorhighwayfortransportationandtrade,andt

heyarehometoalargenumberofwildspecies．Manyforeignspecieshavebeenintroducedduetotrade．4．________Asaresult

,thewildspeciesarecloselywatchedinordertoprotectthelocalecosystem．5．________Theyformasingleandnaturallyin-

terconnectedbodyoffreshwaterwithintheGreatLakesBasin．Theyformachainconnectingtheeast-centralinterior(内部)ofNorthAmericat

otheAtlanticOcean．FromtheinteriortotheoutletattheSaintLawrenceRiver,waterflowsfromSuperiortoHuronandMichigan,sou

thwardtoErie,andfinallynorthwardtoLakeOntario．A．TheGreatLakeshavealonghistory．B．Thefivelakesareconnectedto

eachother．C．Thefivelakesareconsideredveryimportant．D．ItisaboutthesizeoftheUKandFrancecombined．E．Therefo

re,theyhavelongbeenreferredtoasinlandseas．F．Moreover,someevenputtheregion’swildanimalsindanger．G．TheyconsistofLakesSuperior,Michigan,H

uron,Erie,andOntario．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。北美洲的五大湖主要在美国和加拿大相连的地方，它们是地球上最大的淡水湖群。1．G解析：此空设于段中，与上文存在逻辑上的指代关系。选项中的They指代前面提到的TheGreatLakes，这里介绍大湖有哪几个

。2．E解析：此空设于段末，与上文存在逻辑上的因果关系。五大湖具有类似海洋的特征，如起伏的波浪、持续的风和很大的深度。因此，它们长期以来被称为内陆海域。3．A解析：此空设于段首，是本段的主旨句。根据本段的内容可知，本段主要讲的是：五大湖的历史很悠久。4．F解析：此空设于段中，与上文存在逻辑上

的递进关系。此空是指那些外来的物种甚至给当地的物种带来了危险。5．B解析：此空设于段首，是本段的主旨句，后面提到的内容都是围绕着这五大湖相互连接着来展开的。