【文档说明】2　UNIT 2　 Section Ⅱ　知能演练　轻松闯关-（新教材）高中英语人教版必修2 .doc，共(6)页，551.500 KB，由小喜鸽上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-119036.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

Ⅰ品句填词1．(2019·吉林长春实验中学高一上期中)Haveyouexperiencedtimeswhenyoufeellikeyou’reundertoomuchpressure(压力)?2．Awe

ekbeforeEarthDay,posters(海报)wereputuparoundourschool,callinguponustojoinintheactionsforagreenerearth．3．Themomentthebellrang,allthestudentsturnedint

heirpapersimmediately(立刻)．4．ThePacificOceanisrichinrarespecies(物种)ofplantsandanimals．5．IwasreadingwhenI

heardthefirealarm(警报)andeveryoneranoutofthehouses．6．Asaresult,peopleareconcerned(关心的)abouttheworldpeace．7．Weshouldsetupmorenaturereserves

(保护区)fortheendangeredanimals．8．Manyvisitorsareattractedbythebeauty(美)oftheWestLake．9．TheplantProfessorLiisstudyingexists(存在)onlyinAustralia．

10．Thehunterwasabouttoshoot(射击)atthebirdwhenheheardascream．Ⅱ完成句子/句式升级1．当孩子出国留学时，他必须学会适应独自生活。Whenachildisstud

yingabroad,hemustlearntoadapt_to_livingonhisown．2．这幅画使我想起了我在那个村子里的经历。Thepicturereminded_me_of_whatIhadexperiencedinthevillage．3．

为了挽救我们的地球，他号召我们与自然和谐相处。Inordertosaveourearth,hecalledonustolivein_harmony_with_nature．4．我相信在你的帮助下，我的英语会取得很大的进步。IbelieveIcanmake_great_progre

ss_in_Englishwithyourhelp．5．既然迈克尔的确是位专家，你应该和他谈谈怎样才能把英语学得更好。YoushouldhaveatalkwithMichaelabouthowtole

arnEnglishbettersince_he_is_really_an_expert．6．IrealizedknowledgeisvaluableonlywhenIhadanotherfailure．→OnlywhenIhadano

therfailuredid_I_realize_knowledge_is_valuable．(倒装)→It_was_only_when_I_had_another_failure_thatIrealize

dknowledgeisvaluable．(强调句型)Ⅲ课文语法填空TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet1．wheretheairisthin．Watchingthemmoveslowlyac

rossthegreengrass,I2．am_struck(strike)bytheirbeauty．Butthe1980sand1990swerebadtimefortheTibetanantelopes

whentheywere3．illegally(illegal)huntedfortheirvaluablefur．Theirhabitatsbecamesmallerbecausenewroadsandrailways4．w

ere_built(build)．Asaresult,thepopulationoftheTibetanantelopesdroppedbymorethan50percent．Inordertopreventthisspeciesfrom5．extincti

on(extinct),theChinesegovernmenttook6．effective(effect)measurestoplaceitundernational7．protection(protect)．Luckily,theantelopepopulationha

srecovered．However,thegovernmentdoesnotintend8．to_stop(stop)theprotectionprogrammes,sincethe9．threats(threat)totheTibetanantelopehavenoty

etdisappeared．Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmony10．withnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet．Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Naturereserves

haveprotectedmanyendangered(endanger)animalsfromdyingout．2．Hehadhisbadtoothremoved(remove)yesterday,sohecan’teatanythingtoday．3．

Peopleare_reminded(remind)thatnosmokingisallowedinthesepatientrooms．4．What’smore,somethingshouldbedonetoraisepeople’sawareness(aware)ofpr

otectinganimals．5．Thesedays,Ican’tfallasleepbecausethecomingfinalexamisputtinggreatpressure(press)onme．6．That’swhyIthinkthe

tripalongtheYangtzeRiverisabetterchoice．7．Asisknowntous,theRepublicofChinacameintoexistence(exist)asanindependentcountryin1949．8．Iwasveryalarmedto

hearthealarmingnewsthatanotherearthquakehadhithishometown．(alarm)9．Toachieveharmonybetweenhumansandanimals,theworldmus

tprotectthesebeautifulcreatures(creature)．10．Thisbookis_intended(intend)forbeginners,andisnowverypopularinChina．Ⅱ阅读理解ATheotherdayIfoundmyoldcer

tificates(证书)．WehadexamscalledOlevelswhenweweresixteen．(Theyarecalledsomethingdifferentnow．)It’ssolongagothatI’dfor

gottenwhatwe’dstudied．IhadnineOlevelswhenIleftschoolandonewasincookery．IwassurprisedbecauseI’materriblecook!—CeliaMymain

memoryiswhatwehadtowear！Ihadapurpleskirtwithyellowlinesonit,andthenwehadthosesillyhatswithapurplelineroundthem．Girlswo

ulddoanythingtolosetheirhats．ThenwhenIwasabouttwelve，myparentsmovedtotheUnitedStatesandIwenttomynewschoolinmyfavouri

teclothes．Itwasgreat!—AliceIhadanormal(正常的)dayatschool,butIalsohadmusiclessonsbecausemyparentswantedmetolearntheviolin．SoI

hadspecialclassesatschoolbeforeeveryoneelsearrived．Somostpupilsstartedateightthirty,butIhadtogotoschoolatseveno’clockfo

rmymusiclessons．Thenattheendoftheday,I’ddosport,sooftenIdidn’tfinishuntilfiveintheafternoon．Thatwasalongdayforaten-year-old．—D

eanItravelalotnowadays,andIsupposemyinterestinothercountriesbeganwithgeographyandateacherIlikedcalledMr．Byford．We’dlearnaboutfarawayplacesands

trangeareas．Ithinkitmademewanttovisitthemlaterinlife．—Susan【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。四个人分享了各自对学生时代的回忆。1．HowwasDean’slifewhenhewasten?A．Busy．B．Happy

．C．Lonely．D．Peaceful．A解析：推理判断题。由第三段中的mostpupilsstartedateightthirty．．．alongdayforaten-year-old可知，Dean十岁时除了学习正常的学校课程之

外，还要在早上提前一个半小时到学校学习音乐，下午放学之后还要进行体育运动；因此Dean十岁时生活比较忙碌。2．WhydoesSusanmentionMr．Byford?A．TointroduceMr．Byfordasagoodteacher．B．Todiscusshowge

ographyshouldbetaught．C．ToshowthatMr．Byfordhaschangedherlife．D．Toexplainhowshebecameinterestedintravelling．D解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的Isuppo

semyinterest．．．calledMr．Byford可知，Susan对旅行的兴趣源自地理课和她喜爱的老师Byford；因此她提及Byford老师是为了说明自己是如何爱上旅行的。3．Whatarethesepeoplemainlytalkingabout?A．Personali

nterests．B．Schoolmemories．C．Childhoodhabits．D．Favouriteteachers．B解析：推理判断题。文中四个人各自分享了学生时代的回忆：上学时参加考试获得的证书、难看的校服、忙

碌的学生生活及激发自己旅行兴趣的地理课和老师。且第一段中的leftschool，第二段中的mynewschool，第三段中的gotoschool以及最后一段中的geographyandateacher都可以作为推断线索。B106leopards(豹)diedint

hefirsttwomonthsofthisyearinforestareasacrossIndia．AccordingtotheWildlifeProtectionSocietyofIndia(WP

SI)，whichprovidedthedata,manyofthedeathswereverylikelycausedbypoaching(偷猎)．Only12ofthebigcatsdiedofnatura

lcauses．Uttarakhandtopsthelistwith24leoparddeaths,followedbyMaharashtra(18deaths)andRajasthan(11deaths)．Theincidentsofdeathswerereportedfrom18st

ates．Accordingtoofficialrecords,atotalof431leopardsdiedin2017．Theseincluded159incidentsofpoaching．Some450bigcatsdiedin20

16and127ofthemwerefoundpoached．Leopardshavebeentargetedbypoachersfortheirexpensivefursandotherbodyparts

．However,habitatloss,especiallyduetofarming,hascausedanewthreattothem．Accordingtoexpertsinvolvedintr

ackingillegalwildlifetrade,whenananimalskinreachesapossiblemarket,itcanfetcharoundRs．50lakh(五百万卢比)—somet

imesevenhigherthanthat．ApoacherinIndiasellsittosomeoneforaboutRs．3－4lakh．ItreachesatraderinNepalorotherneighbouringcountries,whereitisso

ldforRs．8－10lakh．ThetradersinNepalandothercountriesthensendtheanimalskintoitsfinalmarket．Bythetimeitreachesthefi

naltrader,ananimalskincangetRs．40－50lakh,expertssaid．TheWPSIsaidthereare10possiblegeneralcausesofleopar

ddeaths．Of106leoparddeathssofarthisyear,therewere18casesofpoaching．Therewereclearsignsofgunshotwoundsortrapmarksorpoisonf

oundonananimal’sbody．TheWPSIsaideightleopardsdiedinroadortrainaccidentsinJanuaryandFebruarythisyear;fiv

ewerekilledbyvillagers;sevendiedduringfightingwithotherleopards;fivewerekilledbytigersorotheranimals．Besidethis,fourleopard

swererescuedalive，theWPSIsaid．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。在今年的一、二月份，印度就有106头豹死了，它们的死亡原因是什么呢？4．Whatdoweknowaboutthe106deathsofleopards?A．Someofthemwereno

treported．B．Noneofthemwascausedbyoldage．C．Allofthemtookplaceinthesamestate．D．Mostofthemhappenedbecauseofunnaturalcauses．D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的．．．manyof

thedeathswereverylikelycausedbypoaching(偷猎)．Only12ofthebigcatsdiedofnaturalcauses．可知，106头豹的死亡中只有12起是自然原因造成的，很多都是由偷猎引起的，可见，大部分都是非自然因素导致。5．Whatdo

thenumbersgiveninParagraph2show?A．PoachingofleopardsisseriousinIndia．B．LeopardsaretherarestanimalsinIndia．C．Therearenot

manyleopardsleftinIndia．D．Habitatlossisthemaincauseofdeathsofleopards．A解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，2016年和2017年印度死亡的豹中均有

很大一部分是由偷猎造成的，可见偷猎豹的行为在印度很严重。6．Afterapoachergetstheskinofaleopard，________．A．hewillsendittothefinaltraderB．itwillchangehandsmanytimesC．hecanrecei

vearoundRs．50lakhD．itwillbeimpossibletoleaveIndiaB解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，一张豹皮要经过很多次转手才能到达最终买家的手中。7．Whatisthetextmainlyabo

ut?A．ThedangerofpoachinginIndia．B．TherescueoffourleopardsinIndia．C．Thedeathsof106leopardsinIndiainthefirsttwomonthsofthisyear．D．Thereasonsforleopard

s’disappearinginIndia．C解析：主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要是围绕今年一、二月份印度死亡的106头豹展开的。Ⅲ七选五I’msureweallknowthatexerciseisgreatforourhealth．Butsometimesfin

dingthatmotivation(动力)toworkoutcanbealittledifficult．So,inthispost,I’mgoingtosharemytopfourreasonsforworkingout．1．________WheneverImove

toanewcitytostudyorwork,Ilookforexerciseclassestodo．Youmeetlike-mindedpeople,andyoucansupporteachotherduringadifficultwork

out．2．________Exercisemakesyoufeelconfident(自信的)．Weallknowthephysicaladvantagesofexerciseonourbodiesbutwedon’t

alwaystalkaboutthemental(心理的)ones．3．________Thisnewconfidencemightevenhelpinyoursocialorworklife．Exercisehelpstoreducestress(压力)．Goingforaru

ncanhelpyouforgettheproblemsandworriesofdailylife．4．________Itmakesmefeellessworriedanditalsohelpsme

tosleepthoseimportanteighthoursthenightbeforeabigexam．Finally,exercisemakesusfeelstrongandhealthy!Everyday,the20m

inutesinthegymgeteasier,theweightsfeellighterandyoufeelagreatsenseofachievement．5．________So,nexttimeyou’refe

elingdownorstressed,putyourtrainersonandgetsomeexercise．ItmightnotbeeasybutIpromiseyou’llfeelsomuchbetteronceyou’vefinished!A．Exercisingisso

ciable．B．Exercisecanchangeyourmind．C．Duringexams,Ialwaysspendanhouradayinthegym．D．Whentheclassfinishes,youallshareacollectivefeel

ingofhappiness!E．Whenyouworkout,yourbodyproducessomethingthatmakesyouhappy．F．It’sagreatfeelingdoingsomethingyoucouldn’tdobeforethroughhardw

ork．G．Exercisemightgiveyouafeelingofconfidencefrombeingcomfortablewithyourbody．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。运动有助于健康，但

坚持运动的动力从何而来呢？1．A解析：本空需填入一个小标题，符合本文小标题特征的选项有A项和B项。A项中的sociable与下文meetlike-mindedpeople以及supporteachother在意义上保持一致。2．D解析：D项中的

theclass与上文exerciseclasses构成复现关系。3．G解析：G项中的afeelingofconfidence与本部分小标题中的feelconfident(自信的)相呼应，且是下文Thisnewconfidence的指代对象。4．C解析：本空所描

述的行为产生了下文Itmakesmefeellessworried．．．beforeabigexam．所说的影响。5．F解析：F项说明通过努力做到以前做不到的事情给人一种很棒的感觉，与上文agreatsenseofac

hievement提到的成就感在语意上保持一致。