2 UNIT 2  Section Ⅱ 知能演练 轻松闯关-(新教材)高中英语人教版必修2

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【文档说明】2 UNIT 2  Section Ⅱ 知能演练 轻松闯关-(新教材)高中英语人教版必修2 .doc,共(6)页,564.000 KB,由小喜鸽上传

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Ⅰ品句填词1.(2019·吉林长春实验中学高一上期中)Haveyouexperiencedtimeswhenyoufeellikeyou’reundertoomuchpressure(压力)?2.AweekbeforeEarthDay,posters(海

报)wereputuparoundourschool,callinguponustojoinintheactionsforagreenerearth.3.Themomentthebellrang,allthestudentsturnedintheirpapersimme

diately(立刻).4.ThePacificOceanisrichinrarespecies(物种)ofplantsandanimals.5.IwasreadingwhenIheardthefirealarm(警报)andeveryoneranoutofthehouses.

6.Asaresult,peopleareconcerned(关心的)abouttheworldpeace.7.Weshouldsetupmorenaturereserves(保护区)fortheendangeredanimals.8.Manyvisitors

areattractedbythebeauty(美)oftheWestLake.9.TheplantProfessorLiisstudyingexists(存在)onlyinAustralia.10.Thehunterwasabouttoshoot(射击)atthebirdwhenhehe

ardascream.Ⅱ完成句子/句式升级1.当孩子出国留学时,他必须学会适应独自生活。Whenachildisstudyingabroad,hemustlearntoadapt_to_livingonhisown.2.这幅画使我想起了我在那个村子里的经历。Thepicture

reminded_me_of_whatIhadexperiencedinthevillage.3.为了挽救我们的地球,他号召我们与自然和谐相处。Inordertosaveourearth,hecalledonu

stolivein_harmony_with_nature.4.我相信在你的帮助下,我的英语会取得很大的进步。IbelieveIcanmake_great_progress_in_Englishwithyourhelp.5.既然迈克尔的确是位专家,你应该和他谈谈怎样才能把英语学得更好。Yoush

ouldhaveatalkwithMichaelabouthowtolearnEnglishbettersince_he_is_really_an_expert.6.IrealizedknowledgeisvaluableonlywhenIhadano

therfailure.→OnlywhenIhadanotherfailuredid_I_realize_knowledge_is_valuable.(倒装)→It_was_only_when_I_had_another_failure_thatIrealizedknowledgeisval

uable.(强调句型)Ⅲ课文语法填空TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet1.wheretheairisthin.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreen

grass,I2.am_struck(strike)bytheirbeauty.Butthe1980sand1990swerebadtimefortheTibetanantelopeswhentheywere

3.illegally(illegal)huntedfortheirvaluablefur.Theirhabitatsbecamesmallerbecausenewroadsandrailways4.were_built(build).Asaresult,thepopulationoft

heTibetanantelopesdroppedbymorethan50percent.Inordertopreventthisspeciesfrom5.extinction(extinct),theChinesegovernmentt

ook6.effective(effect)measurestoplaceitundernational7.protection(protect).Luckily,theantelopepopulationhasr

ecovered.However,thegovernmentdoesnotintend8.to_stop(stop)theprotectionprogrammes,sincethe9.threats(threat)totheTibetanantelopehavenotyet

disappeared.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmony10.withnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.Ⅰ单句语法填空1.Naturereserveshaveprotectedmanye

ndangered(endanger)animalsfromdyingout.2.Hehadhisbadtoothremoved(remove)yesterday,sohecan’teatanythingtoday.3.Peoplear

e_reminded(remind)thatnosmokingisallowedinthesepatientrooms.4.What’smore,somethingshouldbedonetoraisepeople’sawareness(aware)ofprotec

tinganimals.5.Thesedays,Ican’tfallasleepbecausethecomingfinalexamisputtinggreatpressure(press)onme.6.That’swhyIth

inkthetripalongtheYangtzeRiverisabetterchoice.7.Asisknowntous,theRepublicofChinacameintoexistence(exist)asaninde

pendentcountryin1949.8.Iwasveryalarmedtohearthealarmingnewsthatanotherearthquakehadhithishometown.(alarm)9.Toachieveharmonybetweenh

umansandanimals,theworldmustprotectthesebeautifulcreatures(creature).10.Thisbookis_intended(intend)forbeg

inners,andisnowverypopularinChina.Ⅱ阅读理解ATheotherdayIfoundmyoldcertificates(证书).WehadexamscalledOlevelswhenweweresixteen.(Theyarecall

edsomethingdifferentnow.)It’ssolongagothatI’dforgottenwhatwe’dstudied.IhadnineOlevelswhenIleftschoolan

donewasincookery.IwassurprisedbecauseI’materriblecook!—CeliaMymainmemoryiswhatwehadtowear!Ihadapurpleskirtwithyellowli

nesonit,andthenwehadthosesillyhatswithapurplelineroundthem.Girlswoulddoanythingtolosetheirhats.ThenwhenIwasabouttwelve,myparentsmovedtotheUnitedSta

tesandIwenttomynewschoolinmyfavouriteclothes.Itwasgreat!—AliceIhadanormal(正常的)dayatschool,butIalsohadmusic

lessonsbecausemyparentswantedmetolearntheviolin.SoIhadspecialclassesatschoolbeforeeveryoneelsearrived.Somostpupilsstartedateightthirty,butIhadtogo

toschoolatseveno’clockformymusiclessons.Thenattheendoftheday,I’ddosport,sooftenIdidn’tfinishuntilfiveintheafternoon.Thatwasalongdayforaten-year

-old.—DeanItravelalotnowadays,andIsupposemyinterestinothercountriesbeganwithgeographyandateacherIlikedcalledMr.Byford.We’dlearnabout

farawayplacesandstrangeareas.Ithinkitmademewanttovisitthemlaterinlife.—Susan【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。四个人分享了各自对学生时代的回忆。1.HowwasDean’

slifewhenhewasten?A.Busy.B.Happy.C.Lonely.D.Peaceful.A解析:推理判断题。由第三段中的mostpupilsstartedateightthirty...alongdayforaten-year-o

ld可知,Dean十岁时除了学习正常的学校课程之外,还要在早上提前一个半小时到学校学习音乐,下午放学之后还要进行体育运动;因此Dean十岁时生活比较忙碌。2.WhydoesSusanmentionMr.Byford?A.TointroduceMr.Byfordasagoodteac

her.B.Todiscusshowgeographyshouldbetaught.C.ToshowthatMr.Byfordhaschangedherlife.D.Toexplainhowshebe

cameinterestedintravelling.D解析:推理判断题。由最后一段中的Isupposemyinterest...calledMr.Byford可知,Susan对旅行的兴趣源自地理课和她喜爱的老师Byford;因此她提及Byfor

d老师是为了说明自己是如何爱上旅行的。3.Whatarethesepeoplemainlytalkingabout?A.Personalinterests.B.Schoolmemories.C.Childhoodhabits.D.Favouriteteachers.B解析

:推理判断题。文中四个人各自分享了学生时代的回忆:上学时参加考试获得的证书、难看的校服、忙碌的学生生活及激发自己旅行兴趣的地理课和老师。且第一段中的leftschool,第二段中的mynewschool,第三段中的gotosch

ool以及最后一段中的geographyandateacher都可以作为推断线索。B106leopards(豹)diedinthefirsttwomonthsofthisyearinforestareasacrossIndia.AccordingtotheWildlifePr

otectionSocietyofIndia(WPSI),whichprovidedthedata,manyofthedeathswereverylikelycausedbypoaching(偷猎).Only12ofthebigcatsdied

ofnaturalcauses.Uttarakhandtopsthelistwith24leoparddeaths,followedbyMaharashtra(18deaths)andRajasthan(11deaths).Theincidentsof

deathswerereportedfrom18states.Accordingtoofficialrecords,atotalof431leopardsdiedin2017.Theseincluded1

59incidentsofpoaching.Some450bigcatsdiedin2016and127ofthemwerefoundpoached.Leopardshavebeentargetedbypoachersfortheirex

pensivefursandotherbodyparts.However,habitatloss,especiallyduetofarming,hascausedanewthreattothem.Accordingtoexpertsinvolvedintrackingi

llegalwildlifetrade,whenananimalskinreachesapossiblemarket,itcanfetcharoundRs.50lakh(五百万卢比)—sometimese

venhigherthanthat.ApoacherinIndiasellsittosomeoneforaboutRs.3-4lakh.ItreachesatraderinNepalorotherneighbouringcountries,whereitissoldforRs.8-10lak

h.ThetradersinNepalandothercountriesthensendtheanimalskintoitsfinalmarket.Bythetimeitreachesthefinaltrader,an

animalskincangetRs.40-50lakh,expertssaid.TheWPSIsaidthereare10possiblegeneralcausesofleoparddeaths.Of106leoparddeaths

sofarthisyear,therewere18casesofpoaching.Therewereclearsignsofgunshotwoundsortrapmarksorpoisonfoundonananimal’sbody.TheWPSIsaideightleopards

diedinroadortrainaccidentsinJanuaryandFebruarythisyear;fivewerekilledbyvillagers;sevendiedduringfightingwithotherleopards;five

werekilledbytigersorotheranimals.Besidethis,fourleopardswererescuedalive,theWPSIsaid.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。在今年的一、二月份,印度就有106头豹死了,它们的死亡原因是什么呢?4.Wha

tdoweknowaboutthe106deathsofleopards?A.Someofthemwerenotreported.B.Noneofthemwascausedbyoldage.C.Allofthemtoo

kplaceinthesamestate.D.Mostofthemhappenedbecauseofunnaturalcauses.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的...manyofthedeathswereverylikelycaused

bypoaching(偷猎).Only12ofthebigcatsdiedofnaturalcauses.可知,106头豹的死亡中只有12起是自然原因造成的,很多都是由偷猎引起的,可见,大部分都是非自然因素导致。5.Whatdothe

numbersgiveninParagraph2show?A.PoachingofleopardsisseriousinIndia.B.LeopardsaretherarestanimalsinIndia.C.Th

erearenotmanyleopardsleftinIndia.D.Habitatlossisthemaincauseofdeathsofleopards.A解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知,2016年和2017年印度死亡的豹中均有很大一部分是由偷猎造成的

,可见偷猎豹的行为在印度很严重。6.Afterapoachergetstheskinofaleopard,________.A.hewillsendittothefinaltraderB.itwillchangehandsmanyt

imesC.hecanreceivearoundRs.50lakhD.itwillbeimpossibletoleaveIndiaB解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,一张豹皮要经过很多次转手才能到达最终买家的手中。7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A

.ThedangerofpoachinginIndia.B.TherescueoffourleopardsinIndia.C.Thedeathsof106leopardsinIndiainthefirsttwomonthsofth

isyear.D.Thereasonsforleopards’disappearinginIndia.C解析:主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要是围绕今年一、二月份印度死亡的106头豹展开的。Ⅲ七选五I’msureweallknowthatexercise

isgreatforourhealth.Butsometimesfindingthatmotivation(动力)toworkoutcanbealittledifficult.So,inthispost,I’mgoingtosharemytopfourreasonsforwo

rkingout.1.________WheneverImovetoanewcitytostudyorwork,Ilookforexerciseclassestodo.Youmeetlike-minded

people,andyoucansupporteachotherduringadifficultworkout.2.________Exercisemakesyoufeelconfident(自信的).Weallknowthephysicaladvantagesofexerciseonourbod

iesbutwedon’talwaystalkaboutthemental(心理的)ones.3.________Thisnewconfidencemightevenhelpinyoursocialorworklife.Exercis

ehelpstoreducestress(压力).Goingforaruncanhelpyouforgettheproblemsandworriesofdailylife.4.________Itmakesmefeellessworriedanditalsohelpsmetosle

epthoseimportanteighthoursthenightbeforeabigexam.Finally,exercisemakesusfeelstrongandhealthy!Everyday,the20minutesinthegymgeteasier,

theweightsfeellighterandyoufeelagreatsenseofachievement.5.________So,nexttimeyou’refeelingdownorstressed,putyourtrainerson

andgetsomeexercise.ItmightnotbeeasybutIpromiseyou’llfeelsomuchbetteronceyou’vefinished!A.Exercisingissoci

able.B.Exercisecanchangeyourmind.C.Duringexams,Ialwaysspendanhouradayinthegym.D.Whentheclassfinishes,you

allshareacollectivefeelingofhappiness!E.Whenyouworkout,yourbodyproducessomethingthatmakesyouhappy.F.It’sagreatfeelingdoingsomet

hingyoucouldn’tdobeforethroughhardwork.G.Exercisemightgiveyouafeelingofconfidencefrombeingcomfortablewithyourbody.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。运动有助于健康,但坚持运动的动

力从何而来呢?1.A解析:本空需填入一个小标题,符合本文小标题特征的选项有A项和B项。A项中的sociable与下文meetlike-mindedpeople以及supporteachother在意义上保持一致。2.D解析:D项中的theclass与上文exe

rciseclasses构成复现关系。3.G解析:G项中的afeelingofconfidence与本部分小标题中的feelconfident(自信的)相呼应,且是下文Thisnewconfidence的指代对象。4.C解析:本空所描述的行

为产生了下文Itmakesmefeellessworried...beforeabigexam.所说的影响。5.F解析:F项说明通过努力做到以前做不到的事情给人一种很棒的感觉,与上文agreatsens

eofachievement提到的成就感在语意上保持一致。

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