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Ⅰ品句填词1．Somestudentsarenotwillingtosharetheiropinions(看法)withothers．2．ThenewsthatTomwasadmittedintoafamousu

niversityspreadquicklythroughout(遍及)thesmallvillage．3．IhadthetimeofmylifeandwishedIcouldstaythereforever(永远)．4．Pleasefor

give(原谅)mefornotbeingabletoattendyourbirthdayparty．5．AsfarasIknow,thedigital(数字的)camerainourshopisofhighqualit

y．6．Sinceweallliveunderoneroof(屋顶),weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwithoneanother．7．WeappreciatedarichcollectionofculturaltreasuresinTibetMuseum

wherewelearnedsomeusefulhistorical(历史的)knowledgeaboutTibet．8．Passengerswereaskedtoidentify(确认)theirownsuitcasesbeforetheywereputontheplane．9．Thep

lantoexpandthecompanyoverseas(海外)wasacompletefailure．10．(2018·北京卷)ThenIshowedthemhowtomaketea．Isatatatable,explaininge

verystepoftheprocess(过程)whilemakingtea．Ⅱ选词填空allovertheworld;keepabalance;makesure;leadto;makeaproposal;

takepartin;befamiliarwith;turnto1．SinceIam_familiar_withBeijing,Icanhelpvisitorsfindtheirwayinthecity．2．WithChinabec

omingmoreandmorepowerful,peopleall_over_the_worldarebeginningtolearnChinese．3．Thereisnodoubtthatwewillchoosethebes

tplayerstotake_part_inTokyoOlympicGames．4．Youareworkingtoohard．You’dbetterkeep_a_balancebetweenworkandrest．5．Mymotherm

ade_a_proposalthatweshouldgotothenatureparkthisweekend．6．Toreducepollutionaswellasproducinghealthyfood,somefarmershaveturned_t

oorganicfarming．7．Itwasmyconfidenceanddeterminationthatled_tomysuccess．8．Inordertomake_surethathischil

drenweresafewhileplayingonthebeach,hekeptwatchingoverthemallthetime．Ⅲ完成句子/词汇升级/句型转换1．候车室的公告牌要求人们不要吸烟和随地吐痰。Noticesinthewa

itingroomrequestedthatyouneither_smoke_nor_spit．2．随着端午节的临近，我们计划举行一场龙舟比赛，以纪念古代著名诗人屈原。With_the_Dragon_Boat_Festival_drawing_near,_weareplanningtohold

adragonboatraceinhonourofthefamousancientpoet,Quyuan．3．不管怎样，我的目标是给人们提供高质量的生活。Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswitha

lifeof_high_quality．4．Inmyopinion,it’salwaysagoodideatobekindandpolite．→As_far_as_I’m_concerned,_it’salwaysagoodideatobekindand

polite．(升级标记词汇)5．Hehasthreedaughters．Allofthemwentabroadforfurthereducation．→Hehasthreedaughters,all_of_whom_went_abroad_for_further_educat

ion．(定语从句)Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Ifamanadmitsamistake,hecanbeeasilyforgiven(forgive)byothers．2．Onarrivalattheancientvillage，youcan

findmanycultural(culture)relics．3．Theyarestillsearchingforthemissingboy,whodisappeared(disappear)lastSundayaftera

ttendinghisfriend’sbirthdayparty．4．Wemustbecarefulwhiledownloading(download)filesfromtheInternet．5．Dependingontheirprofessional(profession)

skills,theyquicklypreventedthefirefromspreading．6．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Ifyouarefree,I’llmeetyouattheentrance(enter)tothemusichallat7：00th

atevening．7．Peoplestillhavedifferentopinions(opinion)onwhetherstudentscanbringcellphonestoschool．8．Inaddition,youcan’tmissitscultur

alrelicsandhistorical(history)sites,fromwhichyouwilllearnmoreaboutexcellentChinesetraditionalcultureandtraditions．9．TheDr

agonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostpopulartraditional(tradition)festivalscelebratedinChina,whichisonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth．10．Therearema

nystudentsinourclasswhowillworkhardtoachievethesegoals．Ⅱ阅读理解ADianaRoss,Americanpopsingerandactress,achievedinternationalpopularity,firstasthe

leadersingeroftheSupremesandlaterasasolo(独唱的)artist．DianaRosswasbornonMarch26,1944,inDetroit,Michigan．Shewasthesecondofsixchildr

enofFredandErnestineRoss,wholivedinoneofDetroit’spoordistricts．Becauseherfamilywerecloselyconnectedwitheachother,Rossalmostd

idn’tnoticethedifficultlifeasshegrewup．Ross’professionalcareerbeganin1959,whenshejoinedseveralneighborhoodfri

endstoformthePrimettes．ThegroupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersigningarecordingcontract(合同)withMotownlatethefollowingyear．Thegroupproducedmany

number-onehitsingles(热门单曲)ontheU．S．BillboardHot100,includingBabyLove,Stop!IntheNameofLoveandSomedayWe’llBeToget

her．In1967,thegroupwasrenamedDianaRossandtheSupremes,foreshadowing(预示)Ross’solocareer,whichshestartedin1970．BeginningwithAin

’tNoMountainHighEnoughfromherfirstsoloalbum,Rossenjoyedmorethantenyearsofgreatsuccesswithherhitsingles．Rossalsodevelopedafilm-actingcareer

inthe1970s,beginningwithastarringroleasbluessingerBillieHolidayinLadySingstheBluesandcontinuingwithMahogany,f

orwhichshealsorecordedthethemesongDoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo．However,inthemid-1980s,Rosssawhercareerbegintowane．Mostofheral

bumswerere-recordingsofearliermaterial．In2006,sheproducedILoveYou,acollectionoflovesongsbymanyartists

,andshestartedanenergeticconcerttourthefollowingyeartomakethealbumpubliclyknown．Althoughyoucan’tfindhersongsontheU．S．Billbo

ardHot100now,Rossremainspopularasoneoftheleadingmusicalperformersofalltime．【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了美国流行歌手和演员DianaRoss自出道以来在演艺事

业上的发展和成就。1．Accordingtothepassage,theSupremes________．A．hadtobreakupin1967B．usedtobenamedthePrimettesC．wasmadeupofRossandherclassmatesD．signe

dacontractwithMotownin1959B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的Ross’professionalcareerbeganin1959,whenshejoinedseveralneighborhoo

dfriendstoformthePrimettes．ThegroupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersigningarecordingcontract(合同)withMotownlatethefollowingy

ear．可知，DianaRoss和几个朋友组成的乐团最初的名字是thePrimettes。2．WhichofthefollowingsongsisincludedinRoss’firstsoloalbum?A．B

abyLove．B．Stop!IntheNameofLove．C．Ain’tNoMountainHighEnough．D．SomedayWe’llBeTogether．C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的BeginningwithAin’tNoMountainHighEno

ughfromherfirstsoloalbum,Rossenjoyedmorethantenyearsofgreatsuccesswithherhitsingles．可知，Ain’tNoMountainHighEnough是Di

anaRoss单人首张专辑中的单曲。3．WhatcanwelearnaboutDoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo?A．ItwasthethemesongofMahogany．B．ItwasoneofRoss’No．1hitsingles．C．Itwassungbyablues

singer．D．ItwasfromRoss’firstfilm．A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的．．．continuingwithMahogany,forwhichshealsorecordedth

ethemesongDoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo．可知，DoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo是电影Mahogany的主题曲。4．Whatdoestheunderlin

edword“wane”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Developfaster．B．Endquickly．C．Startagain．D．Becomeweaker．D解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词前后的内容可知，在2

0世纪80年代中期，DianaRoss发现自己的歌唱事业开始衰弱，故wane意为“衰弱，减退”。BMoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldaregettingtattoos(文身)．IntheUni

tedStatesalargenumberofpeopleaged25to40gettattoos．AthirdofallAmericansbetween18and25haveatattoo．InBritainafi

fthofalladultsaretattooed．Tattooinghasbecomeanimportantindustryaswell．Today,therearemorethan50，000tattooartistsintheU．S．alone．Evenfamous

peoplesuchasAngelinaJolieandDavidBeckhamhavesomekindoftattooontheirbodies．Accordingtoresearchersmanypeop

letattoothemselvesasasignofindividuality(个性)．Theywanttoexpressthemselvesandshowotherswhotheyare．Otherformsofbodyartarealsoontherise．Toda

y,tattoosarewidelyacceptedinsociety．Thathasn’talwaysbeenthecase．Tattoosusedtobeconnectedwithcriminals(罪犯),lowerclasspeopleorcertaingroups

likesailorsandmotorcyclegangs．Whiletattooingwasonceonlyformen,moreandmorewomenarenowgettingtattoos．Tattooinggoeswaybackinhistory．Inmanyp

artsoftheworld,peopleusedtattoosfordifferentpurposes．TheancientRomanstattooedtheirslaves．NativeAmericans

tattooedthemselvesasasignofbravery．InNaziGermanyJewsweremarkedwithanumbertotellwhotheywere．Notonlyhastattooingitselfbecome

abigindustry,butremovingthemisalsoontheincrease．Manypeoplejustdon’trealizethatatattoolastsforever,andatsometimeinthe

irlivestheymaywanttogetridofit．Thecostoftattooingyourselfusuallydependsonhowlargethetattooisorhowcomplex(复杂的)itis．Pri

cesareusuallyfromahundredtooverathousanddollars．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了文身这门艺术的历史及现状。5．ThenumbersinParagraph1areusedtosho

wthat________．A．tattoosarenowverypopularB．manytattooartistsaremovingtoAmericaC．youngadultshaveapreferencefortattoosD．iti

sagainstthelawtogettattoosinBritainA解析：细节理解题。由该段中的alargenumberofpeople．．．afifthofalladultsaretattooed和therearemorethan50，000tatto

oartistsintheU．S．alone可知，作者通过这些数字旨在说明文身现在非常流行，故选A项。6．WhatmightbeDavidBeckham’sattitudetowardstattooing?A．Heisworriedaboutit．B．Heis

interestedinit．C．Hethinkslittleofit．D．Hehasnoideaofit．B解析：推理判断题。由第二段中的Evenfamouspeople．．．DavidBeckhamhavesomekindoftattooontheirbodies．可

知，DavidBeckham也喜欢文身，故选B项。7．Wecanlearnfromthetextthattattooing________．A．isstillnotacceptedbywomenB．usuallycostsalotofmoney

C．isnotgoodforourhealthD．hasalonghistoryD解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的TheancientRomans,NativeAmericans和NaziGermany可知，文身这种行为已经有很久的历史了，故选D项

。8．Itseemsthatthebusinessoftattooingwill________．A．slowdownB．disappearsoonC．continuegrowingD．becomeveryhardC解

析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的Notonlyhastattooingitselfbecomeabigindustry,butremovingthemisalsoontheincrease．可知，文身这个行业将会继续发展，故选C项。Ⅲ完形填空SinceI

becameamother,IcannotrememberwhenIhadqualitytimeformyself．Allmytimewas__1__tolookingaftermyfamily,doingthechores

andearningaliving．WheneverIwasinvitedtogoout,I__2__directlyandtoldthemthatIhadafamilyto__3__．Astimepassed,Irealizedthatthechoreswere__

4__．EvenifItriedtofinishallofthem,newoneswould__5__later．Itriedtoshare__6__withmyhusbandandkids,butIstillfelttha

tIhadno__7__formyself．IhopedIcouldhaveanhourtodosomethingIlikedwithoutbeingconstantly__8__．__9__，after10yearsofwaiting,mydreamf

inallycametrue．Iwastoldtohavea(n)__10__totraveltoanewcountry．Sincemyhusbandwas__11__thosedays,Ionlypai

dformyairfare(机票)．Myhusbandwilltakeourkidstomeetmelaterafterhefinishesallhiswork．Now,Iam__12__inabigapartment．IcandowhateverIreallywant,bu

t__13__itdoesn’tmakemehappyatall．I__14__myfamilymembers．Inorderto__15__thelonelinesswithinme,Itrytosleepearlierev

erynight．ThenIcometorealizethatmakingtimeformedoesn’t__16__thatIhavetobeawayfromthoseIlove．Icanstillhav

ea“metime”__17__Ihavethekidsaroundmeandmanychorestodo．Ihavelearnedthatlifewouldn’tbethesamewithoutthepeopleyou__18__aroundyou．T

omy__19__，myhusbandandkidswill__20__mesoonandI’msurewewillhaveagreattimetogether．【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一直渴望

拥有属于自己的时间，然而当作者一个人身处异乡时，她却感到非常孤单。那时她才真正意识到和家人在一起是多么幸福。1．A．turnedB．appointedC．devotedD．addedC解析：根据Icannot

rememberwhenIhadqualitytimeformyself可知，作者所有的时间都花在了照顾家人、做家务和挣钱上。2．A．refusedB．acceptedC．complainedD．admittedA解析：根据下文作者告诉他们自己要照顾家人可推测，当别人约她出去的时

候，她都是直接拒绝。3．A．lookforB．careforC．worryaboutD．relyonB解析：根据前面的lookingaftermyfamily,doingthechoresandearningaliving可知，此处是指照顾家人

。carefor．．．意为“照顾„„”。4．A．endlessB．unpracticalC．uselessD．difficultA解析：根据语境可知，此处是表达作者觉得家务是无穷无尽的。5．A．showoffB．comeupC．setoutD．breakinB解析：根据语境可知，此处表达作者尽量

把所有的家务干完，但是新的又会出现。6．A．experienceB．happinessC．interestsD．responsibilitiesD解析：根据上文的关键词chores和下文的withmyhusbandandkids可推

测，作者是跟家人分担(做家务的)责任。7．A．moneyB．spaceC．considerationD．timeD解析：根据下文的IhopedIcouldhaveanhourtodosomethingIliked可知，此处表

达作者虽然和家人一起分担责任，但是她还是没有自己的时间。8．A．delayedB．askedC．interruptedD．ignoredC解析：根据语境可知，此处表达作者不想被打扰。9．A．FortunatelyB．NaturallyC．SimilarlyD．DoubtfullyA解析：根据下文

的mydreamfinallycametrue可知，此处是表达“幸运的是„„”。10．A．dreamB．opportunityC．challengeD．aimB解析：根据上文的mydreamfinallycametrue可知，作者期待这次旅行，所以认为它是一个机会。11．A．

presentB．busyC．anxiousD．sickB解析：根据下文的afterhefinishesallhiswork可推测，作者的丈夫当时很忙。12．A．cheerfulB．scaredC．u

psetD．aloneD解析：根据上文可知，作者的丈夫和孩子刚开始没有追随作者，所以她自己独自在大房间里住。13．A．interestinglyB．thankfullyC．suddenlyD．surprisinglyD解析：根据转折词but可推测，作者对于这

个结果感到惊讶。14．A．missB．understandC．appreciateD．valueA解析：根据前后语境可知，此处表达作者很想念她的家人。15．A．recognizeB．describeC．acceptD．forgetD解析：根据下文的Itrytosleepearlierevery

night可推测，作者是想忘掉孤独。16．A．showB．meanC．reportD．explainB解析：根据下文的lifewouldn’tbethesamewithoutthepeople．．．可知，此处表达作者意识到有自己

的时间并不意味着和自己所爱的人分离。17．A．unlessB．sinceC．whileD．becauseC解析：根据语境可知，此处表达“当我的孩子在我周围并且我有很多家务事要做的时候，我仍然可以有自己的时间

”，所以用连词while连接。18．A．loveB．rememberC．trustD．respectA解析：根据上文的IhavetobeawayfromthoseIlove可推测，此处也是指爱的人在身边

。19．A．annoyanceB．shameC．amazementD．delightD解析：根据下文作者将和丈夫、孩子团聚可知，作者很高兴。toone’sdelight意为“令某人高兴的是”。20．A．believeB．joinC．admireD．supportB解析：根据下文的I’msurew

ewillhaveagreattimetogether可知，作者的丈夫和孩子将会和作者团聚。