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Ⅰ品句填词1．Somestudentsarenotwillingtosharetheiropinions(看法)withothers．2．ThenewsthatTomwasadmittedintoafamousuniversityspreadquicklythrou

ghout(遍及)thesmallvillage．3．IhadthetimeofmylifeandwishedIcouldstaythereforever(永远)．4．Pleaseforgive(原谅)mefornotbeingabletoattendyourbirthdayp

arty．5．AsfarasIknow,thedigital(数字的)camerainourshopisofhighquality．6．Sinceweallliveunderoneroof(屋顶),weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwithoneanother

．7．WeappreciatedarichcollectionofculturaltreasuresinTibetMuseumwherewelearnedsomeusefulhistorical(历史的)knowledgeaboutTibet．8．Passengerswereaskedto

identify(确认)theirownsuitcasesbeforetheywereputontheplane．9．Theplantoexpandthecompanyoverseas(海外)wasacompletefailure．10．(2018·北京卷)ThenIshowedthemhowt

omaketea．Isatatatable,explainingeverystepoftheprocess(过程)whilemakingtea．Ⅱ选词填空allovertheworld;keepabalance;makesur

e;leadto;makeaproposal;takepartin;befamiliarwith;turnto1．SinceIam_familiar_withBeijing,Icanhelpvisitorsfindtheirwayinthecity．2．WithChinabecomingmorea

ndmorepowerful,peopleall_over_the_worldarebeginningtolearnChinese．3．Thereisnodoubtthatwewillchoosethebestpla

yerstotake_part_inTokyoOlympicGames．4．Youareworkingtoohard．You’dbetterkeep_a_balancebetweenworkandrest．5．Mymothe

rmade_a_proposalthatweshouldgotothenatureparkthisweekend．6．Toreducepollutionaswellasproducinghealthyfood,somefarmershaveturned_to

organicfarming．7．Itwasmyconfidenceanddeterminationthatled_tomysuccess．8．Inordertomake_surethathischildrenweresafewhi

leplayingonthebeach,hekeptwatchingoverthemallthetime．Ⅲ完成句子/词汇升级/句型转换1．候车室的公告牌要求人们不要吸烟和随地吐痰。Noticesinthewaitingroomrequestedthatyouneithe

r_smoke_nor_spit．2．随着端午节的临近，我们计划举行一场龙舟比赛，以纪念古代著名诗人屈原。With_the_Dragon_Boat_Festival_drawing_near,_weareplanningtoholdadragonboatraceinhono

urofthefamousancientpoet,Quyuan．3．不管怎样，我的目标是给人们提供高质量的生活。Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeof_high_qu

ality．4．Inmyopinion,it’salwaysagoodideatobekindandpolite．→As_far_as_I’m_concerned,_it’salwaysagoodideatobe

kindandpolite．(升级标记词汇)5．Hehasthreedaughters．Allofthemwentabroadforfurthereducation．→Hehasthreedaughters,all_of_whom_went_ab

road_for_further_education．(定语从句)Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Ifamanadmitsamistake,hecanbeeasilyforgiven(forgive)byothers．2．Onarrivalattheancientvillage，

youcanfindmanycultural(culture)relics．3．Theyarestillsearchingforthemissingboy,whodisappeared(disappear)lastSundayafterattendinghisfriend’sb

irthdayparty．4．Wemustbecarefulwhiledownloading(download)filesfromtheInternet．5．Dependingontheirprofessional(profession)skills,theyquicklypre

ventedthefirefromspreading．6．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Ifyouarefree,I’llmeetyouattheentrance(enter)tothemusichallat7：00thatevening．7．Peoplesti

llhavedifferentopinions(opinion)onwhetherstudentscanbringcellphonestoschool．8．Inaddition,youcan’tmissitsculturalrelicsandhistori

cal(history)sites,fromwhichyouwilllearnmoreaboutexcellentChinesetraditionalcultureandtraditions．9．TheDragonBoatFestival

isoneofthemostpopulartraditional(tradition)festivalscelebratedinChina,whichisonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth．10．Thereareman

ystudentsinourclasswhowillworkhardtoachievethesegoals．Ⅱ阅读理解ADianaRoss,Americanpopsingerandactress,achievedinternati

onalpopularity,firstastheleadersingeroftheSupremesandlaterasasolo(独唱的)artist．DianaRosswasbornonMarch26,1944,inDetroit,Michigan．

ShewasthesecondofsixchildrenofFredandErnestineRoss,wholivedinoneofDetroit’spoordistricts．Becauseherfamilywerecloselyconnectedwitheach

other,Rossalmostdidn’tnoticethedifficultlifeasshegrewup．Ross’professionalcareerbeganin1959,whenshejoinedseveralne

ighborhoodfriendstoformthePrimettes．ThegroupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersigningarecordingcontract(合同)withMotownlatethefollowingyear．Th

egroupproducedmanynumber-onehitsingles(热门单曲)ontheU．S．BillboardHot100,includingBabyLove,Stop!IntheNameofLoveandSomedayWe’llBeTogether．In1967,th

egroupwasrenamedDianaRossandtheSupremes,foreshadowing(预示)Ross’solocareer,whichshestartedin1970．BeginningwithAin’tN

oMountainHighEnoughfromherfirstsoloalbum,Rossenjoyedmorethantenyearsofgreatsuccesswithherhitsingles．Rossalsodevelopedafilm-ac

tingcareerinthe1970s,beginningwithastarringroleasbluessingerBillieHolidayinLadySingstheBluesandcontinuingwithMahogany,forwhichshealsorecordedtheth

emesongDoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo．However,inthemid-1980s,Rosssawhercareerbegintowane．Mostofheralbumswerere

-recordingsofearliermaterial．In2006,sheproducedILoveYou,acollectionoflovesongsbymanyartists,andshestartedanenergeticconcerttourthefollow

ingyeartomakethealbumpubliclyknown．Althoughyoucan’tfindhersongsontheU．S．BillboardHot100now,Rossremainspop

ularasoneoftheleadingmusicalperformersofalltime．【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了美国流行歌手和演员DianaRoss自出道以来在演艺事业上的发展和成就。1．Accordin

gtothepassage,theSupremes________．A．hadtobreakupin1967B．usedtobenamedthePrimettesC．wasmadeupofRossandhe

rclassmatesD．signedacontractwithMotownin1959B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的Ross’professionalcareerbeganin1959,whenshejoinedseveralneighborhoodfriendstoformtheP

rimettes．ThegroupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersigningarecordingcontract(合同)withMotownlatethefollowingyear．可知，DianaRoss和几个朋友组成的乐团最初的名字是thePrimettes。2．Wh

ichofthefollowingsongsisincludedinRoss’firstsoloalbum?A．BabyLove．B．Stop!IntheNameofLove．C．Ain’tNoMountainHighEnough．D．SomedayWe’llBeTogether．C解析：细

节理解题。根据第三段的BeginningwithAin’tNoMountainHighEnoughfromherfirstsoloalbum,Rossenjoyedmorethantenyearsofg

reatsuccesswithherhitsingles．可知，Ain’tNoMountainHighEnough是DianaRoss单人首张专辑中的单曲。3．WhatcanwelearnaboutDoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo?A．Itwasthethemeson

gofMahogany．B．ItwasoneofRoss’No．1hitsingles．C．Itwassungbyabluessinger．D．ItwasfromRoss’firstfilm．A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的．．．conti

nuingwithMahogany,forwhichshealsorecordedthethemesongDoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo．可知，DoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo是电影

Mahogany的主题曲。4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wane”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Developfaster．B．Endquickly．C．Startagain．D．Beco

meweaker．D解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词前后的内容可知，在20世纪80年代中期，DianaRoss发现自己的歌唱事业开始衰弱，故wane意为“衰弱，减退”。BMoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworlda

regettingtattoos(文身)．IntheUnitedStatesalargenumberofpeopleaged25to40gettattoos．AthirdofallAmericansbetween18and25haveatattoo．InBritainafifthof

alladultsaretattooed．Tattooinghasbecomeanimportantindustryaswell．Today,therearemorethan50，000tattooartistsintheU．S．

alone．EvenfamouspeoplesuchasAngelinaJolieandDavidBeckhamhavesomekindoftattooontheirbodies．Accordingtoresearchersman

ypeopletattoothemselvesasasignofindividuality(个性)．Theywanttoexpressthemselvesandshowotherswhotheyare．Otherformsofbodyarta

realsoontherise．Today,tattoosarewidelyacceptedinsociety．Thathasn’talwaysbeenthecase．Tattoosusedtobeconn

ectedwithcriminals(罪犯),lowerclasspeopleorcertaingroupslikesailorsandmotorcyclegangs．Whiletattooingwasonceonly

formen,moreandmorewomenarenowgettingtattoos．Tattooinggoeswaybackinhistory．Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopleusedtattoosfordifferentpurposes．Theancien

tRomanstattooedtheirslaves．NativeAmericanstattooedthemselvesasasignofbravery．InNaziGermanyJewsweremarkedwithanumbertotellwh

otheywere．Notonlyhastattooingitselfbecomeabigindustry,butremovingthemisalsoontheincrease．Manypeoplejustdon’trealize

thatatattoolastsforever,andatsometimeintheirlivestheymaywanttogetridofit．Thecostoftattooingyourselfusuallydependson

howlargethetattooisorhowcomplex(复杂的)itis．Pricesareusuallyfromahundredtooverathousanddollars．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了文身这门艺术的历

史及现状。5．ThenumbersinParagraph1areusedtoshowthat________．A．tattoosarenowverypopularB．manytattooartistsare

movingtoAmericaC．youngadultshaveapreferencefortattoosD．itisagainstthelawtogettattoosinBritainA解析：细节理

解题。由该段中的alargenumberofpeople．．．afifthofalladultsaretattooed和therearemorethan50，000tattooartistsintheU．S．alone可知，

作者通过这些数字旨在说明文身现在非常流行，故选A项。6．WhatmightbeDavidBeckham’sattitudetowardstattooing?A．Heisworriedaboutit．B．Heisinterestedinit．C．Heth

inkslittleofit．D．Hehasnoideaofit．B解析：推理判断题。由第二段中的Evenfamouspeople．．．DavidBeckhamhavesomekindoftattooontheirbodies．可知，DavidBeckham也

喜欢文身，故选B项。7．Wecanlearnfromthetextthattattooing________．A．isstillnotacceptedbywomenB．usuallycostsalotofmoneyC．isnotgoodforour

healthD．hasalonghistoryD解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的TheancientRomans,NativeAmericans和NaziGermany可知，文身这种行为已经有很久的历史了，故选D项。8．I

tseemsthatthebusinessoftattooingwill________．A．slowdownB．disappearsoonC．continuegrowingD．becomeveryhardC解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的Notonlyhastattooingitselfbec

omeabigindustry,butremovingthemisalsoontheincrease．可知，文身这个行业将会继续发展，故选C项。Ⅲ完形填空SinceIbecameamother,IcannotrememberwhenIhadqual

itytimeformyself．Allmytimewas__1__tolookingaftermyfamily,doingthechoresandearningaliving．WheneverIwasinvitedtogoout,I__2__directlya

ndtoldthemthatIhadafamilyto__3__．Astimepassed,Irealizedthatthechoreswere__4__．EvenifItriedtofinishallofthem,newones

would__5__later．Itriedtoshare__6__withmyhusbandandkids,butIstillfeltthatIhadno__7__formyself．IhopedIcouldhaveanhourtodosomethingIliked

withoutbeingconstantly__8__．__9__，after10yearsofwaiting,mydreamfinallycametrue．Iwastoldtohavea(n)__10__totraveltoanewcountry．Sincemyhu

sbandwas__11__thosedays,Ionlypaidformyairfare(机票)．Myhusbandwilltakeourkidstomeetmelaterafterhefinishesallhis

work．Now,Iam__12__inabigapartment．IcandowhateverIreallywant,but__13__itdoesn’tmakemehappyatall．I__14__myfamilymembers．Inorderto__15__thelonelin

esswithinme,Itrytosleepearliereverynight．ThenIcometorealizethatmakingtimeformedoesn’t__16__thatIhavetobeawayfromthoseIlove．Icanstillhavea“met

ime”__17__Ihavethekidsaroundmeandmanychorestodo．Ihavelearnedthatlifewouldn’tbethesamewithoutthepeopleyou__18__aroundyou．Tomy__19__，myh

usbandandkidswill__20__mesoonandI’msurewewillhaveagreattimetogether．【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一直渴望拥有属于自己的时间，然而当作者一个人身处异乡时，她却感到非常孤单。那时她才真正意识到和家人在一起是多么幸

福。1．A．turnedB．appointedC．devotedD．addedC解析：根据IcannotrememberwhenIhadqualitytimeformyself可知，作者所有的时间都花在了照顾家人、做家务和挣钱上。2．A．refusedB．acceptedC

．complainedD．admittedA解析：根据下文作者告诉他们自己要照顾家人可推测，当别人约她出去的时候，她都是直接拒绝。3．A．lookforB．careforC．worryaboutD．relyonB解析：根据前面的lookingaftermyfamily,doingth

echoresandearningaliving可知，此处是指照顾家人。carefor．．．意为“照顾„„”。4．A．endlessB．unpracticalC．uselessD．difficultA解析：根据语境可知，此处是表达作者觉得家务是无穷无尽的。5．A．showoffB．comeu

pC．setoutD．breakinB解析：根据语境可知，此处表达作者尽量把所有的家务干完，但是新的又会出现。6．A．experienceB．happinessC．interestsD．responsibilitiesD解析：根据上文的关键词chores和下文的withmyhu

sbandandkids可推测，作者是跟家人分担(做家务的)责任。7．A．moneyB．spaceC．considerationD．timeD解析：根据下文的IhopedIcouldhaveanhourtodosomethingIliked可

知，此处表达作者虽然和家人一起分担责任，但是她还是没有自己的时间。8．A．delayedB．askedC．interruptedD．ignoredC解析：根据语境可知，此处表达作者不想被打扰。9．A．

FortunatelyB．NaturallyC．SimilarlyD．DoubtfullyA解析：根据下文的mydreamfinallycametrue可知，此处是表达“幸运的是„„”。10．A．dreamB．opportunityC．c

hallengeD．aimB解析：根据上文的mydreamfinallycametrue可知，作者期待这次旅行，所以认为它是一个机会。11．A．presentB．busyC．anxiousD．sickB解析：根据下文的afterhefinishesa

llhiswork可推测，作者的丈夫当时很忙。12．A．cheerfulB．scaredC．upsetD．aloneD解析：根据上文可知，作者的丈夫和孩子刚开始没有追随作者，所以她自己独自在大房间里住。13．A．

interestinglyB．thankfullyC．suddenlyD．surprisinglyD解析：根据转折词but可推测，作者对于这个结果感到惊讶。14．A．missB．understandC．appreciateD．

valueA解析：根据前后语境可知，此处表达作者很想念她的家人。15．A．recognizeB．describeC．acceptD．forgetD解析：根据下文的Itrytosleepearliereverynight可推测，作者是想忘掉孤独。16．A．showB．meanC．reportD．e

xplainB解析：根据下文的lifewouldn’tbethesamewithoutthepeople．．．可知，此处表达作者意识到有自己的时间并不意味着和自己所爱的人分离。17．A．unlessB．sin

ceC．whileD．becauseC解析：根据语境可知，此处表达“当我的孩子在我周围并且我有很多家务事要做的时候，我仍然可以有自己的时间”，所以用连词while连接。18．A．loveB．rememberC．trustD．respectA解析：根据上文的Ihavetobeaway

fromthoseIlove可推测，此处也是指爱的人在身边。19．A．annoyanceB．shameC．amazementD．delightD解析：根据下文作者将和丈夫、孩子团聚可知，作者很高兴。toone’sdelight意为“令某人

高兴的是”。20．A．believeB．joinC．admireD．supportB解析：根据下文的I’msurewewillhaveagreattimetogether可知，作者的丈夫和孩子将会和作者团聚。