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SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWritingUNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE重点单词写作词汇1．___________[daʊn'ləʊd]vt．下载n．下载；已下载的数据资料2．_____

______[rI'pʌblIk]n．共和国3．___________['prəʊses]n．过程；进程；步骤[prə'ses]vt．处理；加工downloadrepublicprocess栏目导引UNIT1CULTUR

ALHERITAGE4．___________[əʊvə(r)'siːz]adj．海外的adv．在海外5．___________['eksIt]n．出口；通道vi．&vt．出去；离去6．___________[ruːf]n．顶部；屋顶7．___________['dræɡən]n．龙8．_

__________[fə'ɡIv]vt．&vi．(forgave,forgiven)原谅；宽恕overseasexitroofdragonforgivevt．对不起；请原谅栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE9．

___________['dIdʒItl]adj．数码的；数字显示的10．___________['ImIdʒ]n．形象；印象11．___________[θruː'aut]prep．各处；遍及；自始至终12．___________['kwɒləti]n．质量；品质；素质；特征adj．优质的；高

质量的13．___________['fɜːðə(r)]adv．(far的比较级)更远；进一步14．___________[ə'pInjən]n．意见；想法；看法digitalimagethroughoutqualityfurtheropinion栏目导引UNIT1CULT

URALHERITAGE15．___________['kɒntrɑːst]n．对比；对照[kən'trɑːst]vt．对比；对照16．___________[aI'dentIfaI]vt．确认；认出；找到17．__

_________[fər'evə(r)]adv．永远；长久地contrastidentifyforever栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE拓展词汇18．___________[prə'feʃənl]adj．专业的；职业

的n．专业人员；职业选手→professionn．行业，职业19．___________['entrəns]n．入口；进入→entervi．进入20．___________[trə'dIʃn]n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditi

onaladj．传统的21．___________[hI'stɒrIk]adj．历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→historyn．历史22．___________[kəm'pærIsn]n．比较；相比→comparevt．比较，比喻pr

ofessionalentrancetraditionhistoriccomparison栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE阅读词汇23．archaeologist[ɑːki'ɒlədʒIst]n

．________________________24．pyramid['pIrəmId]n．________________________25．sheet[ʃiːt]n．______________

__________26．parade[pə'reId]n．________________________vi．________________________27．mirror['mIrə]n．________

________________考古学家(古埃及的)金字塔；棱锥体一张(纸)；床单；被单游行；检阅游行庆祝；游行示威镜子栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE28．cave[keIv]n．_______________________2

9．quote[kwəʊt]vt．_______________________30．paraphrase['pærəfreIz]n．，vi．&vt．_______________________山洞；洞穴引用(用更容易理解的文字)解释栏目导引UNIT1CUL

TURALHERITAGE重点短语1．____________________在世界各地2．____________________明辨是非3．____________________从事4．________________

____拍照5．____________________集资6．____________________以„„而自豪7．____________________熟悉allovertheworldtellrightfromwrongworkontakephotosofraisemoneybeprou

dofbefamiliarwith栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE重点句型1．since引导时间状语从句：Nearly500，000high-qualitydigitalphotographs_______________________(已经被制作

了)sincetheinternationalprojectstartedin1994．2．as．．．as．．．和„„一样，原级比较：Today,thecaves_____________________________(与„„一样国际化)t

heywereatthetimewhenpeopletravelledtheSilkRoad．havebeenproducedarejustasinternationalas栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERI

TAGE3．bydoingsth．“通过做某事”，表示方式：______________________________________________(通过在互联网上分享如此多的数码照片),thegro

uphopestopromoteevenwiderinterestaroundtheworldinChina’sancienthistory,culture,andtraditions．4．neither．．．nor．．．既不„„也不„„：_____________

______________________________________(人与建筑都不是永恒的),butChenLei’sphotoscanhelpusrememberthem．BysharingsomanyNeitherpeopledigit

alphotosovertheInternetnorbuildingslastforever栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGEReadthetextonPage8andthenchoos

ethebestanswer.1．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．ThehistoryoftheMogaoCaves．B．Promotingculturethroughdigitalimages．C．T

heimportanceofpromotingculture．D．Awayofprotectingtheculturalrelics．栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE2．Whataretheresearchersandscientiststryingtodofr

omChinaandothercountries?A．HelpincreaseknowledgeandappreciationofChina’sancientculturalheritage．B．AppreciatethesceneryoftheMogaoCaves．C．Tak

ephotosoftheMogaoCaves．D．CollecttheinformationoftheMogaoCaves．栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE3．Whyaresomanypeopleinteres

tedintheMogaoCaves?A．Becausenearly500，000high-qualitydigitalphotographshavebeenproducedhere．B．Becauseofitsattractivescenery．C．B

ecausetheywereakeystopalongtheSilkRoadthroughoutChina’sancienthistory．D．Becausevisitorsfromalloverthe

worldvisitDunhuang．答案：1－3.BAC栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGEentrancen．入口；进入(教材P6)Wemetaprofessionalarchaeologistattheentranc

etotheGreatPyramid．在大金字塔的入口处，我们遇到了一位专业的考古学家。(1)theentranceto„„的入口thecollegeentranceexaminations大学入学考试(2

)enterv．进入栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE[链接写作]——完成句子他通过了大学入学考试，这使他父母非常自豪。He____________________________________

_,whichmadehisparentsveryproud．①IwillwaitforyouattheentrancetoGuangzhoustation．我将在广州车站入口处等你。②Don’tent

ertheroomwithoutknockingonthedoor．不敲门不要进入房间。passedthecollegeentranceexaminations栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGEprocessn．过程；进程；步骤vt.处理；加工(教

材P6)Heexplainedtoustheprocessofbuildingsuchadifficultstructure．他向我们解释了建造如此复杂结构的过程。栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE[一词多义]——

写出下列句中process的词性和含义①Asisknowntoall,educationisagradualprocess,andpeoplearegraduallyawareofitsimportance．________

_____②Thiswasthefirststageoftheprintingprocess．____________③Itwilltakeaweekforyourapplicationtobeprocessed．_____________n．过程n．工

序，步骤vt．审核，处理intheprocessof在„„过程中aslowandlongprocess一个漫长的过程栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE[链接写作]——完成句子④与学习母语相比，学习任何一门外语的过程都显得特别艰辛和漫长。Comparedwithlearni

ngone’sownmothertongue,___________________________________________seemstobeespeciallyhardandlong．theprocessoflearninganyforeignla

nguage栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGEforgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.&vi.原谅；宽恕vt.对不起；请原谅(经典佳句)Shestaredatherhusbandwithanger,sayi

ngthatshewouldneverforgivehim．她怒视着她的丈夫，说她永远也不会原谅他。(1)forgivesb．sth．宽恕某人某事(后接双宾语)forgivesb．for(doing)sth．原

谅某人(做了)某事(2)forgivenessn．原谅栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE①Inaddition,it’sbestforyoutoforgiveandforget．此外，你最好还是不计前嫌。②Pleaseforgivemefornotbein

gabletoreplytoyouassoonaspossible．请原谅我没有立即给你回信。栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)Excusemeforhavingtakenupsomuchofyourtimeandaccep

tmybestwishesforyourhealthandhappiness．(高级表达)_________________havingtakenupsomuchofyourtimeandacceptmybestwishesforyourhealthan

dhappiness．Forgivemefor栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGEqualityn．质量；品质；素质；特征adj.优质的；高质量的(教材P8)Nearly500，000high-qualitydigitalphotographshavebeenproduced

sincetheinternationalprojectstartedin1994．自从1994年国际项目开始以来，已经制作了将近50万张高质量的数码照片。ofgood/high/poorquality质

量好/高/差的improvethequality提高质量栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE[链接写作]——完成句子据报道，这个城市的空气质量在过去的六个月有了改善。Asisreported，__________

_______________hasimprovedoverthepastsixmonths．①Hehasmanygoodqualities,buthisbestqualityishiskindness．他有许多良好的品质，而最好的品质是为人善良。②Becauseofmoderntec

hnology,welivealifeofhighquality．因为现代科技，我们生活的质量很高。theairqualityinthecity栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGEas...as...和„„一样，原级比较(教材P8)Today,

thecavesarejustasinternationalastheywereatthetimewhenpeopletravelledtheSilkRoad．今天的莫高窟和丝绸之路时代的莫高窟一样国际化。(1)as＋adj．＋as„„和„„一

样(2)as＋adj．＋a/an＋n．＋as．．．其中的形容词只能是原级。栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE[链接写作]——完成句子如果你想和我一样健康，你最好每天有规律地锻炼身体。Ifyouwanttolive_______________________Ido,you’db

ettertakeregularexerciseseveryday．①Asamatteroffact,mentalhealthisasimportantasphysicalhealth．事实上，精神健康和身体健康一样重要。②Theyoungmanhopestoliveas

simplealifeashisgrandpa．这个年轻人希望和他爷爷一样过俭朴的生活。ashealthyalifeas栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGEneither...nor...既不„„

也不„„(教材P9)Neitherpeoplenorbuildingslastforever,butChenLei’sphotoscanhelpusrememberthem．人与建筑都不是永恒的，但是陈磊的

照片可以帮助我们记住他们。栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE句中Neither．．．nor．．．意为“既不„„也不„„”，连接的是句子的两个主语，句子的谓语动词与nor后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。这就是主谓一致中的“就近一致原则”。遵循“就近一致原则”的结构有：(1)no

t．．．but．．．不是„„而是„„(2)notonly．．．butalso．．．不但„„而且„„(3)either．．．or．．．或者„„或者„„栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE①Neitherhenorhisparentsaregoingtohaveapi

cnictomorrow．明天他和他的父母都不会去野餐。②EitherIortheyareresponsiblefortheresultofthematter．不是我就是他们要对那件事的结果负责。栏目导引UNIT1CULTU

RALHERITAGE[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Notthestudentsbutourmathsteacher___________(be)lookingforwardtoseeingthefilmatthemoment．②Neitherhisparen

tsnorhe___________(know)anythingabouttheterribleaccident．③NotonlyhebutalsoI___________(like)playingfootballinthesparetime．iskno

wslike栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE栏目导引UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放