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SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting重点单词写作词汇1．download[daʊn'ləʊd]vt．下载n．下载；已下载的数据资料2．republic[rI'pʌblIk]n．共和国3．process['prəʊses]n

．过程；进程；步骤[prə'ses]vt．处理；加工4．overseas[əʊvə(r)'siːz]adj．海外的adv．在海外5．exit['eksIt]n．出口；通道vi．&vt．出去；离去6．roof[ruːf]n．顶部；屋顶7．dragon['dræɡən]n

．龙8．forgive[fə'ɡIv]vt．&vi．(forgave,forgiven)原谅；宽恕vt．对不起；请原谅9．digital['dIdʒItl]adj．数码的；数字显示的10．image['ImIdʒ]n．形象；印象11．throughout[θruː'au

t]prep．各处；遍及；自始至终12．quality['kwɒləti]n．质量；品质；素质；特征adj．优质的；高质量的13．further['fɜːðə(r)]adv．(far的比较级)更远；进一步14．opinion[ə'pInjən]n．意见；想法；看法15．contras

t['kɒntrɑːst]n．对比；对照[kən'trɑːst]vt．对比；对照16．identify[aI'dentIfaI]vt．确认；认出；找到17．forever[fər'evə(r)]adv．永远；长久地拓展词汇18．professional[prə'fe

ʃənl]adj．专业的；职业的n．专业人员；职业选手→professionn．行业，职业19．entrance['entrəns]n．入口；进入→entervi．进入20．tradition[trə'dIʃn]n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→tr

aditionaladj．传统的21．historic[hI'stɒrIk]adj．历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→historyn．历史22．comparison[kəm'pærIsn]n．比较；相比→comparevt．比较，比喻阅读词汇23．archaeologist[ɑːki'ɒlə

dʒIst]n．考古学家24．pyramid['pIrəmId]n．(古埃及的)金字塔；棱锥体25．sheet[ʃiːt]n．一张(纸)；床单；被单26．parade[pə'reId]n．游行；检阅vi．游行

庆祝；游行示威27．mirror['mIrə]n．镜子28．cave[keIv]n．山洞；洞穴29．quote[kwəʊt]vt．引用30．paraphrase['pærəfreIz]n．，vi．&vt．(用更容易理解的文字)解释重点短语1．all_over_the_world在世界各地2

．tell_right_from_wrong明辨是非3．work_on从事4．take_photos_of拍照5．raise_money集资6．be_proud_of以„„而自豪7．be_familiar_with熟悉重

点句型1．since引导时间状语从句：Nearly500，000high-qualitydigitalphotographshave_been_produced(已经被制作了)sincetheinternationalprojectstartedin19

94．2．as．．．as．．．和„„一样，原级比较：Today,thecavesare_just_as_international_as(与„„一样国际化)theywereatthetimewhenpeopletravelledtheSi

lkRoad．3．bydoingsth．“通过做某事”，表示方式：By_sharing_so_many_digital_photos_over_the_Internet(通过在互联网上分享如此多的数码照片),thegrouphopestopromote

evenwiderinterestaroundtheworldinChina’sancienthistory,culture,andtraditions．4．neither．．．nor．．．既不„„也不„„：

Neither_people_nor_buildings_last_forever(人与建筑都不是永恒的),butChenLei’sphotoscanhelpusrememberthem．ReadthetextonPage8andthenchooseth

ebestanswer.1．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．ThehistoryoftheMogaoCaves．B．Promotingculturethroughdigitalimages．C．Theimportanceofpromotingculture．

D．Awayofprotectingtheculturalrelics．2．WhataretheresearchersandscientiststryingtodofromChinaandothercountri

es?A．HelpincreaseknowledgeandappreciationofChina’sancientculturalheritage．B．AppreciatethesceneryoftheMogaoCaves．C．TakephotosoftheMog

aoCaves．D．CollecttheinformationoftheMogaoCaves．3．WhyaresomanypeopleinterestedintheMogaoCaves?A．Becausenearly500，000h

igh-qualitydigitalphotographshavebeenproducedhere．B．Becauseofitsattractivescenery．C．Becausetheywereakeys

topalongtheSilkRoadthroughoutChina’sancienthistory．D．BecausevisitorsfromallovertheworldvisitDunhuang．答案：1－3.BACentrancen．入口；进入

(教材P6)WemetaprofessionalarchaeologistattheentrancetotheGreatPyramid．在大金字塔的入口处，我们遇到了一位专业的考古学家。(1)theentrancet

o„„的入口thecollegeentranceexaminations大学入学考试(2)enterv．进入①IwillwaitforyouattheentrancetoGuangzhoustation．我将在广州车站入口处等你。②Don’tente

rtheroomwithoutknockingonthedoor．不敲门不要进入房间。[链接写作]——完成句子他通过了大学入学考试，这使他父母非常自豪。Hepassed_the_college_entrance_examina

tions,_whichmadehisparentsveryproud．processn．过程；进程；步骤vt.处理；加工(教材P6)Heexplainedtoustheprocessofbuildingsuchadifficultstructure．他向我们解释了建造如此复杂结构的

过程。[一词多义]——写出下列句中process的词性和含义①Asisknowntoall,educationisagradualprocess,andpeoplearegraduallyawareofitsimportance．n．过程②Thiswasthefirststag

eoftheprintingprocess．n．工序，步骤③Itwilltakeaweekforyourapplicationtobeprocessed．vt．审核，处理intheprocessof在„„过程中aslowandlongprocess一个漫长

的过程[链接写作]——完成句子④与学习母语相比，学习任何一门外语的过程都显得特别艰辛和漫长。Comparedwithlearningone’sownmothertongue,the_process_of_learning_any_forei

gn_languageseemstobeespeciallyhardandlong．forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.&vi.原谅；宽恕vt.对不起；请原谅(经典佳句)Shestaredatherhusbandwithanger,sayingt

hatshewouldneverforgivehim．她怒视着她的丈夫，说她永远也不会原谅他。(1)forgivesb．sth．宽恕某人某事(后接双宾语)forgivesb．for(doing)sth．原谅某人(做了)某事(2)forgivenessn．原谅①Inadditio

n,it’sbestforyoutoforgiveandforget．此外，你最好还是不计前嫌。②Pleaseforgivemefornotbeingabletoreplytoyouassoonaspossible．请

原谅我没有立即给你回信。[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)Excusemeforhavingtakenupsomuchofyourtimeandacceptmybestwishesforyourhealtha

ndhappiness．(高级表达)Forgive_me_forhavingtakenupsomuchofyourtimeandacceptmybestwishesforyourhealthandhappiness．qualityn．质量；品质；素质

；特征adj.优质的；高质量的(教材P8)Nearly500，000high-qualitydigitalphotographshavebeenproducedsincetheinternationalprojectstartedin1994．自从1994年国际项目开始以

来，已经制作了将近50万张高质量的数码照片。ofgood/high/poorquality质量好/高/差的improvethequality提高质量①Hehasmanygoodqualities,buthisbestqualit

yishiskindness．他有许多良好的品质，而最好的品质是为人善良。②Becauseofmoderntechnology,welivealifeofhighquality．因为现代科技，我们生活的质量很高。[链接写作]——完成句子据报道，这个城市的空气质量在过去的六个月有了改善。Asisr

eported，the_air_quality_in_the_cityhasimprovedoverthepastsixmonths．as...as...和„„一样，原级比较(教材P8)Today,thecavesarejustas

internationalastheywereatthetimewhenpeopletravelledtheSilkRoad．今天的莫高窟和丝绸之路时代的莫高窟一样国际化。(1)as＋adj．＋as„„和„„一样(2)as＋adj．＋a/an＋n．＋as

．．．其中的形容词只能是原级。①Asamatteroffact,mentalhealthisasimportantasphysicalhealth．事实上，精神健康和身体健康一样重要。②Theyoungmanhopestoliveassimplealifeashisgrandpa．这个年轻

人希望和他爷爷一样过俭朴的生活。[链接写作]——完成句子如果你想和我一样健康，你最好每天有规律地锻炼身体。Ifyouwanttoliveas_healthy_a_life_asIdo,you’dbettertakeregularexercisesever

yday．neither...nor...既不„„也不„„(教材P9)Neitherpeoplenorbuildingslastforever,butChenLei’sphotoscanhelpusrememberthem．人与建筑都不是永恒的，但是陈磊的照片可以帮

助我们记住他们。句中Neither．．．nor．．．意为“既不„„也不„„”，连接的是句子的两个主语，句子的谓语动词与nor后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。这就是主谓一致中的“就近一致原则”。遵循“就近一致原则”的结构有：(1)not．．．but．

．．不是„„而是„„(2)notonly．．．butalso．．．不但„„而且„„(3)either．．．or．．．或者„„或者„„①Neitherhenorhisparentsaregoingtohaveapicnictomorrow．明天他和他的父母都不会去野

餐。②EitherIortheyareresponsiblefortheresultofthematter．不是我就是他们要对那件事的结果负责。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Notthestudentsb

utourmathsteacheris(be)lookingforwardtoseeingthefilmatthemoment．②Neitherhisparentsnorheknows(know)anythinga

bouttheterribleaccident．③NotonlyhebutalsoIlike(like)playingfootballinthesparetime．Ⅰ品句填词1．Somestudentsarenotwillingtosharethe

iropinions(看法)withothers．2．ThenewsthatTomwasadmittedintoafamousuniversityspreadquicklythroughout(遍及)thesmallvil

lage．3．IhadthetimeofmylifeandwishedIcouldstaythereforever(永远)．4．Pleaseforgive(原谅)mefornotbeingabletoattendyourbirthdaypar

ty．5．AsfarasIknow,thedigital(数字的)camerainourshopisofhighquality．6．Sinceweallliveunderoneroof(屋顶),weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwithoneanother．7．Weappre

ciatedarichcollectionofculturaltreasuresinTibetMuseumwherewelearnedsomeusefulhistorical(历史的)knowledgeaboutTibet．8．Passengerswereaskedt

oidentify(确认)theirownsuitcasesbeforetheywereputontheplane．9．Theplantoexpandthecompanyoverseas(海外)wasacompletefailure．10．(2018·北京卷)ThenIshowedthemhowt

omaketea．Isatatatable,explainingeverystepoftheprocess(过程)whilemakingtea．Ⅱ选词填空allovertheworld;keepabalance;makesure;lea

dto;makeaproposal;takepartin;befamiliarwith;turnto1．SinceIam_familiar_withBeijing,Icanhelpvisitorsfindtheirwayinthecit

y．2．WithChinabecomingmoreandmorepowerful,peopleall_over_the_worldarebeginningtolearnChinese．3．Thereisnodoubtth

atwewillchoosethebestplayerstotake_part_inTokyoOlympicGames．4．Youareworkingtoohard．You’dbetterkeep_a_balancebetweenworkandrest．5．

Mymothermade_a_proposalthatweshouldgotothenatureparkthisweekend．6．Toreducepollutionaswellasproducinghealthyfo

od,somefarmershaveturned_toorganicfarming．7．Itwasmyconfidenceanddeterminationthatled_tomysuccess．8．Inordertomake_suretha

thischildrenweresafewhileplayingonthebeach,hekeptwatchingoverthemallthetime．Ⅲ完成句子/词汇升级/句型转换1．候车室的公告牌要求人

们不要吸烟和随地吐痰。Noticesinthewaitingroomrequestedthatyouneither_smoke_nor_spit．2．随着端午节的临近，我们计划举行一场龙舟比赛，以纪念古代著名诗人屈原。With_the_Dragon_Boat_Festival_dra

wing_near,_weareplanningtoholdadragonboatraceinhonourofthefamousancientpoet,Quyuan．3．不管怎样，我的目标是给人们提供高质量的生活。Anyhow,mygo

alistoprovidehumanswithalifeof_high_quality．4．Inmyopinion,it’salwaysagoodideatobekindandpolite．→As_far_as_I’m_con

cerned,_it’salwaysagoodideatobekindandpolite．(升级标记词汇)5．Hehasthreedaughters．Allofthemwentabroadforfurthere

ducation．→Hehasthreedaughters,all_of_whom_went_abroad_for_further_education．(定语从句)Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Ifamanadmitsamistake,hecanbeeasilyforgiven(forgi

ve)byothers．2．Onarrivalattheancientvillage，youcanfindmanycultural(culture)relics．3．Theyarestillsearchingforthemissingboy,whodisappeared(dis

appear)lastSundayafterattendinghisfriend’sbirthdayparty．4．Wemustbecarefulwhiledownloading(download)filesfromtheInternet．5．Dep

endingontheirprofessional(profession)skills,theyquicklypreventedthefirefromspreading．6．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Ifyouarefree,I’llmeetyouattheentrance(enter)to

themusichallat7：00thatevening．7．Peoplestillhavedifferentopinions(opinion)onwhetherstudentscanbringcellphonestoschool．8．Inaddition,

youcan’tmissitsculturalrelicsandhistorical(history)sites,fromwhichyouwilllearnmoreaboutexcellentChinesetraditionalcultureandtraditions．9．TheDrag

onBoatFestivalisoneofthemostpopulartraditional(tradition)festivalscelebratedinChina,whichisonthefifthdayofthefifth

lunarmonth．10．Therearemanystudentsinourclasswhowillworkhardtoachievethesegoals．Ⅱ阅读理解ADianaRoss,Americanpops

ingerandactress,achievedinternationalpopularity,firstastheleadersingeroftheSupremesandlaterasasolo(独唱的)artist．DianaRos

swasbornonMarch26,1944,inDetroit,Michigan．ShewasthesecondofsixchildrenofFredandErnestineRoss,wholivedinoneofDet

roit’spoordistricts．Becauseherfamilywerecloselyconnectedwitheachother,Rossalmostdidn’tnoticethedifficultlifeasshegr

ewup．Ross’professionalcareerbeganin1959,whenshejoinedseveralneighborhoodfriendstoformthePrimettes．ThegroupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersignin

garecordingcontract(合同)withMotownlatethefollowingyear．Thegroupproducedmanynumber-onehitsingles(热门单曲)ontheU

．S．BillboardHot100,includingBabyLove,Stop!IntheNameofLoveandSomedayWe’llBeTogether．In1967,thegroupwasrenamedDianaRossandtheSupremes,foreshadowing(

预示)Ross’solocareer,whichshestartedin1970．BeginningwithAin’tNoMountainHighEnoughfromherfirstsoloalbum,Rossenjoyedmorethantenyearsofgreat

successwithherhitsingles．Rossalsodevelopedafilm-actingcareerinthe1970s,beginningwithastarringroleasbluessingerBillieHolidayinLadySings

theBluesandcontinuingwithMahogany,forwhichshealsorecordedthethemesongDoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo．However,inthemi

d-1980s,Rosssawhercareerbegintowane．Mostofheralbumswerere-recordingsofearliermaterial．In2006,sheproduced

ILoveYou,acollectionoflovesongsbymanyartists,andshestartedanenergeticconcerttourthefollowingyeartomakethealbumpubliclyknown．Althoughyoucan’tfindh

ersongsontheU．S．BillboardHot100now,Rossremainspopularasoneoftheleadingmusicalperformersofalltime．【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍

了美国流行歌手和演员DianaRoss自出道以来在演艺事业上的发展和成就。1．Accordingtothepassage,theSupremes________．A．hadtobreakupin1967B．usedt

obenamedthePrimettesC．wasmadeupofRossandherclassmatesD．signedacontractwithMotownin1959B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的R

oss’professionalcareerbeganin1959,whenshejoinedseveralneighborhoodfriendstoformthePrimettes．ThegroupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersigningare

cordingcontract(合同)withMotownlatethefollowingyear．可知，DianaRoss和几个朋友组成的乐团最初的名字是thePrimettes。2．Whichofthefollowingsongs

isincludedinRoss’firstsoloalbum?A．BabyLove．B．Stop!IntheNameofLove．C．Ain’tNoMountainHighEnough．D．SomedayWe’llBeTogeth

er．C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的BeginningwithAin’tNoMountainHighEnoughfromherfirstsoloalbum,Rossenjoyedmorethantenyears

ofgreatsuccesswithherhitsingles．可知，Ain’tNoMountainHighEnough是DianaRoss单人首张专辑中的单曲。3．Whatcanwelearnabou

tDoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo?A．ItwasthethemesongofMahogany．B．ItwasoneofRoss’No．1hitsingles．C．Itwassungb

yabluessinger．D．ItwasfromRoss’firstfilm．A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的．．．continuingwithMahogany,forwhichshealsorecordedthethemeson

gDoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo．可知，DoYouKnowWhereYou’reGoingTo是电影Mahogany的主题曲。4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wan

e”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Developfaster．B．Endquickly．C．Startagain．D．Becomeweaker．D解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词前后的内容可知，在2

0世纪80年代中期，DianaRoss发现自己的歌唱事业开始衰弱，故wane意为“衰弱，减退”。BMoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldaregettingtattoos(文身)．IntheUnitedStatesalargenumberofpeopleaged25to

40gettattoos．AthirdofallAmericansbetween18and25haveatattoo．InBritainafifthofalladultsaretattooed．Tattooi

nghasbecomeanimportantindustryaswell．Today,therearemorethan50，000tattooartistsintheU．S．alone．Evenfamouspeoplesuc

hasAngelinaJolieandDavidBeckhamhavesomekindoftattooontheirbodies．Accordingtoresearchersmanypeopletattoothemselvesasasignofindivid

uality(个性)．Theywanttoexpressthemselvesandshowotherswhotheyare．Otherformsofbodyartarealsoontherise．Today,tattoosarewidelyacceptedinsociety．Thathas

n’talwaysbeenthecase．Tattoosusedtobeconnectedwithcriminals(罪犯),lowerclasspeopleorcertaingroupslikesailorsandmotorcyclegangs．Whiletatt

ooingwasonceonlyformen,moreandmorewomenarenowgettingtattoos．Tattooinggoeswaybackinhistory．Inmanyparts

oftheworld,peopleusedtattoosfordifferentpurposes．TheancientRomanstattooedtheirslaves．NativeAmericanstattooedthemselvesasasignofbravery．InNaziGe

rmanyJewsweremarkedwithanumbertotellwhotheywere．Notonlyhastattooingitselfbecomeabigindustry,butremovingthemisalsoontheincrease．

Manypeoplejustdon’trealizethatatattoolastsforever,andatsometimeintheirlivestheymaywanttogetridofit．Thecostoftattooingyou

rselfusuallydependsonhowlargethetattooisorhowcomplex(复杂的)itis．Pricesareusuallyfromahundredtooverathousanddol

lars．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了文身这门艺术的历史及现状。5．ThenumbersinParagraph1areusedtoshowthat________．A．tattoosarenow

verypopularB．manytattooartistsaremovingtoAmericaC．youngadultshaveapreferencefortattoosD．itisagainstthelawtogettattoosinBritainA解析：细节理

解题。由该段中的alargenumberofpeople．．．afifthofalladultsaretattooed和therearemorethan50，000tattooartistsintheU．S．alone可知，作者通过这些数字旨在说明文

身现在非常流行，故选A项。6．WhatmightbeDavidBeckham’sattitudetowardstattooing?A．Heisworriedaboutit．B．Heisinterestedin

it．C．Hethinkslittleofit．D．Hehasnoideaofit．B解析：推理判断题。由第二段中的Evenfamouspeople．．．DavidBeckhamhavesomekindoftattooonth

eirbodies．可知，DavidBeckham也喜欢文身，故选B项。7．Wecanlearnfromthetextthattattooing________．A．isstillnotacceptedbywomenB．usuallycostsalo

tofmoneyC．isnotgoodforourhealthD．hasalonghistoryD解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的TheancientRomans,NativeAmericans和NaziGermany可知，文身这种行为已经有

很久的历史了，故选D项。8．Itseemsthatthebusinessoftattooingwill________．A．slowdownB．disappearsoonC．continuegrowingD．becomeveryhardC解析：推理判断题。由最后一段

中的Notonlyhastattooingitselfbecomeabigindustry,butremovingthemisalsoontheincrease．可知，文身这个行业将会继续发展，故选C项

。Ⅲ完形填空SinceIbecameamother,IcannotrememberwhenIhadqualitytimeformyself．Allmytimewas__1__tolookingafter

myfamily,doingthechoresandearningaliving．WheneverIwasinvitedtogoout,I__2__directlyandtoldthemthatIhadafamilyto__3__．Astimepassed,Irealizedthatthec

horeswere__4__．EvenifItriedtofinishallofthem,newoneswould__5__later．Itriedtoshare__6__withmyhusbandandkids,butIs

tillfeltthatIhadno__7__formyself．IhopedIcouldhaveanhourtodosomethingIlikedwithoutbeingconstantly__8__．__9__，af

ter10yearsofwaiting,mydreamfinallycametrue．Iwastoldtohavea(n)__10__totraveltoanewcountry．Sincemyhusba

ndwas__11__thosedays,Ionlypaidformyairfare(机票)．Myhusbandwilltakeourkidstomeetmelaterafterhefinishesallhiswork．Now,Iam__12__inabigapartment．Icand

owhateverIreallywant,but__13__itdoesn’tmakemehappyatall．I__14__myfamilymembers．Inorderto__15__thelonelinesswithinme,Itrytos

leepearliereverynight．ThenIcometorealizethatmakingtimeformedoesn’t__16__thatIhavetobeawayfromthoseIlove．Icanstillhavea“metime”__17__Ih

avethekidsaroundmeandmanychorestodo．Ihavelearnedthatlifewouldn’tbethesamewithoutthepeopleyou__18__aroundyou．Tomy__19__，myhusbandandkidswill

__20__mesoonandI’msurewewillhaveagreattimetogether．【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一直渴望拥有属于自己的时间，然而当作者一个人身处异乡时，她却感到非常孤单。那时她才真正意识

到和家人在一起是多么幸福。1．A．turnedB．appointedC．devotedD．addedC解析：根据IcannotrememberwhenIhadqualitytimeformyself可知，作者所有的时间都花在了照顾家人、做家务和挣钱上。2．A．refusedB．acceptedC

．complainedD．admittedA解析：根据下文作者告诉他们自己要照顾家人可推测，当别人约她出去的时候，她都是直接拒绝。3．A．lookforB．careforC．worryaboutD．relyonB解析：根据

前面的lookingaftermyfamily,doingthechoresandearningaliving可知，此处是指照顾家人。carefor．．．意为“照顾„„”。4．A．endlessB．unpracticalC．uselessD．difficultA解析：根据

语境可知，此处是表达作者觉得家务是无穷无尽的。5．A．showoffB．comeupC．setoutD．breakinB解析：根据语境可知，此处表达作者尽量把所有的家务干完，但是新的又会出现。6．A．experienceB．happinessC．interestsD．responsibiliti

esD解析：根据上文的关键词chores和下文的withmyhusbandandkids可推测，作者是跟家人分担(做家务的)责任。7．A．moneyB．spaceC．considerationD．timeD解析：根据下文的Ihope

dIcouldhaveanhourtodosomethingIliked可知，此处表达作者虽然和家人一起分担责任，但是她还是没有自己的时间。8．A．delayedB．askedC．interruptedD．ignoredC解析：根据语境可知，此处表达作者不想被打扰。9．A．Fortuna

telyB．NaturallyC．SimilarlyD．DoubtfullyA解析：根据下文的mydreamfinallycametrue可知，此处是表达“幸运的是„„”。10．A．dreamB．oppo

rtunityC．challengeD．aimB解析：根据上文的mydreamfinallycametrue可知，作者期待这次旅行，所以认为它是一个机会。11．A．presentB．busyC．anxiousD．sick

B解析：根据下文的afterhefinishesallhiswork可推测，作者的丈夫当时很忙。12．A．cheerfulB．scaredC．upsetD．aloneD解析：根据上文可知，作者的丈夫和孩子刚开始没有追随作者，所以她自己独自在大房间里住。13．A．int

erestinglyB．thankfullyC．suddenlyD．surprisinglyD解析：根据转折词but可推测，作者对于这个结果感到惊讶。14．A．missB．understandC．appreciateD．valueA解析：根据前后语境可知，此处表达作者很想念她的家人。1

5．A．recognizeB．describeC．acceptD．forgetD解析：根据下文的Itrytosleepearliereverynight可推测，作者是想忘掉孤独。16．A．showB．meanC．reportD．explainB解析：根据下文的lifewouldn’

tbethesamewithoutthepeople．．．可知，此处表达作者意识到有自己的时间并不意味着和自己所爱的人分离。17．A．unlessB．sinceC．whileD．becauseC解析：根据语境可知，此处表达“当我的孩子在我周围并且我有很多家务事要做的

时候，我仍然可以有自己的时间”，所以用连词while连接。18．A．loveB．rememberC．trustD．respectA解析：根据上文的IhavetobeawayfromthoseIlove可推

测，此处也是指爱的人在身边。19．A．annoyanceB．shameC．amazementD．delightD解析：根据下文作者将和丈夫、孩子团聚可知，作者很高兴。toone’sdelight意为“令某人高兴的是”。20．A．beli

eveB．joinC．admireD．supportB解析：根据下文的I’msurewewillhaveagreattimetogether可知，作者的丈夫和孩子将会和作者团聚。