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Ⅰ用适当的关系词填空，必要时加介词1．Thepalacethat/whichwasbuiltthreehundredyearsagoisnowinbadcondition．2．Haveyouseentheladyinthepicturewho/thathasapairofbrig

htblueeyes?3．Themanwho/whom/thattheheadmasteristalkingwithisfromFudanUniversity．4．TaiDong,whereIwasbornandgrewup,isasmallcityinsout

heasternTaiwan．5．Janelikedthecomputerverymuch,whosepricewasmorethan1，000dollars．6．Mr．GreensaidthatSuzhouwasthefirstcitythathehadvisitedin

China．7．Lucydidn’ttellhimthereasonwhy/for_whichsheleftherhometownforNewYork．8．Ourfather,agreatdoctor,savedadyingpatienttoda

y,whichmadeusproud．9．Thebigshipsankintheareawhere/in_whichtherewerenotmanystorms．10．Helovedhisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim．

11．Mr．Chenisnowinasituationwhere/in_whichhewillhavetoleavethecompanyassoonaspossible．12．Ourteacher,whoteachesusgeography,isver

yinterestedinmusic．Ⅱ语法与写作(用关系词升级为定语从句)1．Wevisitedtheastronaut．Theastronauthadstayedinspacefortendays．We_visit

ed_the_astronaut_that/who_had_stayed_in_space_for_ten_days．2．RoseandIlivedinthesameroom．Weoftenspentnightstalkingintheroom．Rose_a

nd_I_lived_in_the_same_room_where_we_often_spent_nights_talking．3．Thelakewon’tdisappointyou．Thelakehassuchwonderfulscenery．The_lake,_w

hich_has_such_wonderful_scenery,_won’t_disappoint_you．4．Thesoldiersarrivedatthefarmhouse．Infrontofthefarmhousesataboy．The_soldiers_ar

rived_at_the_farmhouse,_in_front_of_which_sat_a_boy．5．I’mgratefultoPeter．Peter’scarehelpedmethroughmyhardtimes．I’m_g

rateful_to_Peter,_whose_care_helped_me_through_my_hard_times．6．Theprimaryschoolhascloseddown．Istudiedintheprimary

schoolforfiveyears．The_primary_school,_where_I_studied_for_five_years,_has_closed_down．7．Hisbedroomisverybright．Thebedroom’swindo

wfacessouth．His_bedroom,_whose_window_faces_south,_is_very_bright．8．Thefactorywassetupbyhisuncletenyearsago．Wevisitedthefactory

lastweekend．The_factory,_which_we_visited_last_weekend,_was_set_up_by_his_uncle_ten_years_ago．9．Thisisaphotoofourf

riends．Wewentonholidaywiththem．This_is_a_photo_of_our_friends,_with_whom_we_went_on_holiday．10．Itishelpfultohaveafeww

iseandreliablefriends．Youcanturntothemforadvice．It_is_helpful_to_have_a_few_wise_and_reliable_friends,_whom_you_can_turn_to_for

_advice．Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschoolsthathevisitedafewdaysago．2．Someoftheroadswerefloode

d,whichmadeourjourneymoredifficult．3．Naturalresourcesarethingsthat/whicharefoundinnatureandcanbeusedbyhumans．4．TheGermanFootballTeamlefttheWorldCupha

lfway,whichmadeitsfansheartbroken．5．TherearetworeasonswhyI’vedecidedtoreadoneofhisletterstotheaudiencen

ationwide．6．AsyouknowfromwhatIsaid,mymothertakesahealthydietseriously．7．Sports,withoutwhichyoumaybeweak,meanaloti

nlife．8．Tellusthedaywhenyouarecoming,andwe’llprepareyourroom．9．IboughtabookwhichIthinkcouldhelpmewithmygrammar．10．I’mlookingforastorewh

ereorganicvegetablesaresold．Ⅱ阅读理解Raccoonsaresmallerrelativesofbears．TheyarenativetoNorthAmerica,buttheycanalsobefoundinAsiaandEurope．Raccoonslivein

woodedareasclosetowater,buttheycanbeoftenfoundnearurbanareas．Thereareabout7differentspeciesofraccoons．Pygmyrac

coonistheonlyendangeredspecies．Raccoonsusuallyreach40to70cminlengthandweighbetween5－26kg．Raccoonsthatliveinco

lderclimatesarelargerandheavier．Theyhavegrayishfur,blackmasksaroundeyesandlongtailscoveredwithblackandbrownbands

．Becauseoftheirtails,theyarealsocalled“ringtail”．Raccoons_are_omnivores．Theyliketoeatinsects,eggs,smallmammal

s,fruit,berries,garbage,andsoon．Raccoon’shandslooklikehuman’s．Theyeachhavefivefingersandareusedtocollectfood,openshells,dooro

rtrashcans．Raccoonsoftenplacefoodinwaterbeforetheystarttoeatit．Theyhavehighlysensitivesenseoftouchandwaterincreasestheirsensitivityev

enmore．Bytouchingthefood,theygetbetterinsightaboutthingstheywilleat．Theyareeasilyadaptable(适应的)tovariousenvironments．T

heycanliveinhollow(中空的)treesequallyhappilyliketheycaninuselesscars．Raccoonsliveontheirownandhuntatnight．Theydon’thiber

nate(冬眠),buttheyspendthecoldestdaysofwintersintheirholes．Mating(交配)seasontakesplacefromJanuarytomidMarch．Twomonthslater,femalewillgivebirt

hto3－4babies．Theirtailsdon’thavebands,andthemaskaroundeyesisstillmissing．Motherisveryprotectiveandshewill

teachthemhowtosurviveandwhattoeatastheybecomereadytoleavethehole．Raccoonsusuallycanliveonly1．8to3．1yearsinthew

ild,buttheycanliveupto20yearsatazoo．Raccoonscanpassrabies,akindofdisease,tohome-raisedanimalsandpeople,whichisvery

dangerous．What’smore,theirwasteoftenhasroundworms．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了与浣熊有关的一些知识。1．Whatdowelearnaboutraccoons?A．Theylovelivingnearwater

．B．Theyareatriskofdyingout．C．Theylovegettingclosetohumans．D．Theyonlyliveinareasfarfromurbanareas．A解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的Raccoonsliveinwoodedareasclosetowa

ter以及第三段的Raccoonsoftenplacefoodinwaterbeforetheystarttoeatit．可推断，浣熊喜欢住在水边。2．Whatdoestheauthormostprobablymeanbysaying“Raccoonsareomnivores．”？A

．Theydon’thibernate．B．Theyareverylargeanimals．C．Theyaresensitivetofoods’tastes．D．Theyfeedonmanydifferenttypesoffood．D解析：句意理解题。根据第三段的Theyli

ketoeatinsects,eggs,smallmammals,fruit,berries,garbage,andsoon．可推测，作者是想说明浣熊是杂食动物。3．Whatareraccoonsgoodat?A．Findi

ngfoodindeepwater．B．Usingtheirfeettoopenfood．C．Adaptingtoanewenvironment．D．Tellingdifferencesamongsmells．C解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的Theyareeasilyadaptable(适应的)t

ovariousenvironments．可知，浣熊很擅长在新的环境里生活。4．Afterreadingthetext,wecansaythat________．A．raccoonslikeattackinghumansB．peopleconsiderraccoonsverylovelyC．rac

coonsandbearshavealotincommonD．it’sbetterthathumanskeepawayfromraccoonsD解析：推理判断题。根据末段Raccoonscanpassrabies,ak

indofdisease,tohome-raisedanimalsandpeople,whichisverydangerous．What’smore,theirwasteoftenhasroundworms．可推测，人还是不要接触浣熊比较好。

Ⅲ七选五Self-loveissometimesconsideredasselfish．1．________Ifyouwanttoteachotherstolovethemselves,youshouldhelpthembuildtheirself-este

em(自尊心)．Herearesometipsforyou．Stressthattheyshouldn’tfeelguilty(惭愧的)aboutlovingthemselves．Somepeoplet

hinkthatself-loveisselfish．Ifthepersonyou’rehelpingisguiltyaboutself­love,emphasizethatthere’snothingw

rongwithhavingapositiveself-image．Remindthemthatself-loveisnotthesameasselfishness．Instead,describeitasbeing“self-full”

．2．________3．________Havethemwritedowntheirtalents,theirpositivecharacteristics,andthehobbiestheyenjoy．Examplesmightincludegardening,havingagreatsen

seofhumor,orbeinggoodatasport．Iftheyhavetroublecomingupwithpositivetraits,letthemknowwhatyouadmireaboutt

hem．Remindthemthattheyshouldn’tcomparethemselvestoothers．Everyonehasdifferentabilities,qualities,andpassions．4．_____

___Tellthemthattheyshouldn’tfeelbadaboutthemselvesbecauseofsomeoneelse’stalentsortraits．Encouragethemtohelpothers．Inadditiontoteachingyourloved

onestodevelopapositiveattitude,suggestthattheyhelpotherswheneverpossible．Helpinglovedonesisaconcretewayofavoidinglowself-esteem．5

．________Theycouldalsovolunteerfortheirfavoritethings,suchasfortheanimalshelterandsoupkitchen．A．Thismeanslovin

gandcaringforthemselves．B．Tellthemtomakealistoftheirpositivequalities．C．Explainthatself-esteemshouldn’tbebasedonothers’opinions．D．Howe

ver,it’sanimportantbutoftenoverlookedpartofmentalhealth．E．Forexample,theycouldhelptheirfriendsstudyorhelpwithhouseholdp

rojects．F．Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacanalsoleadtounhealthycomparisons．G．Therefore,youshouldtellyourlovedonestoaccepttheirstrengthsandwea

knesses．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何教别人要爱自己，建立自己的自尊心。1．D解析：此空设于段中，与上文之间存在逻辑上的转折关系。自爱有时候被认为是自私的。但是，它却是心理健康中很重要却容易被忽视

的一部分。2．A解析：此空设于段末，与上文之间存在逻辑上的解释关系。此空是对“self-full”的解释说明。3．B解析：此空设于段首，是本段的主旨句。后面提到的内容都是围绕要让他们列出他们积极的品质展开的。4

．G解析：此空设于段中，与上文之间存在逻辑上的因果关系。每个人都有不同的能力、品格和激情。因此，你应该告诉他们要敢于接受自己的优点和缺点。5．E解析：此空设于段中，与上文之间存在逻辑上的解释关系。此空是在举例说明帮助他

人的方式。Ⅳ语法填空Doyouknowpolarbearswell?Inthisarticle,wewilldiscusssome1．____________(amaze)factsaboutpolarbears．Blackskinan

dwhitefur．Interestingly,polarbearsusuallyhaveblackskinwhich2．____________(cover)withfur．Whenyouseethebearwhite,itisbecause3．_____

_______(it)furisahollowtransparenttube(中空透明管)thatonly4．____________(reflect)light．Thisfeaturegivespolarbearsgreatad

vantageintheirenvironmentespeciallywhentheyarehunting．Polarbearsliveincold5．____________(place)．Thenaturalhabitat(栖息地)ofpolarbear

sisintheArcticinCanada,Russia,andsoon．WhiletheArcticisknownforextremelyfreezingtemperatures,bearsstillmanagetoremainwarmthanks6．

____________the10cmthicklayeroffatundertheirskinandtheirthickfurrycoat．Theirpopulation．Itisestimated(估计)thatthereareabout20，00

0polarbears．Polarbearsareusedtofreezingtemperatures．However,becausetheglobaltemperatureisrising,iceontheseameltsabit7

．____________(fast)thanusual．Thisway,bearsdon’thaveenoughtime8．____________(hunt)forfood,sotheyareeasytogethurt．Eachofthecountries9．_____

_______bearshavetheirnaturalhabitatfollowsstrictrulesonhuntingpolarbearstopreventthem10．____________facingextinction．【解题导语】本文是一

篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有关北极熊的一些有趣的知识。1．amazing解析：考查形容词。此处用来修饰物，意为令人惊奇的，故填amazing。2．iscovered解析：考查动词的语态。which指代主语blackskin，故谓语动词用单数，又因为blackskin

与cover构成动宾关系，故填iscovered。3．its解析：考查代词。因为后面跟名词，故用其形容词性物主代词，故填its。4．reflects解析：考查主谓一致。主语是that，指代ahollowtransparenttube(中空

透明管)，因此谓语动词用单数形式，故填reflects。5．places解析：考查名词的数。此处泛指“寒冷的地方”，因为place是可数名词，故填places。6．to解析：考查固定搭配。thanksto是固定搭配，意为“多亏；由于”，故填to。7．faster解析：考查副词的比较级。因

为前面有abit修饰，后面跟than，且用来修饰动词melt，故用副词的比较级形式。8．tohunt解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是不定式作后置定语，故填tohunt。9．where解析：考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是countries，在从句中作状语，故填where。10．from解析：考查介词

。preventsb．fromdoingsth．是固定句式，故填from。