Section Ⅶ Reading for Writing——建议信-人教版(2019)高中英语必修一

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1基础·自主学习核心·互动探究SectionⅦReadingforWriting——建议信本单元的写作任务是读一封建议信,了解建议信的结构和语言特征,然后再写一封建议信。Ⅰ.Pre-writing(Ⅰ)Learningtowriteaft

erthemodel10September,2018DearWorriedFriend,Youwrotethatyouareveryworriedaboutyourfriend,ChenLei.Iunderstandquit

ewellthatyouareanxiousandfeelterrible.Youthinkthatyourfriendplayscomputergamestoooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonline.2基础·

自主学习核心·互动探究Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthisbehaviour.Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerati

ontobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitver

ydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.Ithinkyoushouldencourageyo

urfriendtotrynewhobbies.Whynotdiscusstheproblemtogether?Iamsurehewilllistentoyou,sinceyouarehisgoodfriend.Allthebest,SusanLuo3基础·自主学

习核心·互动探究(Ⅱ)Preparationforwriting—Wordsandphrases①____________vt.建议②____________adj.不健康的③____________vt.鼓励④____________adj.有用的⑤__

__________vt.忠告,建议⑥________________闲暇⑦____________盼望,期望⑧________________对……担心⑨____________喜爱⑩____________对

……上瘾⑪____________集中精力于⑫___________________对……有益处⑬____________交朋友⑭____________收到……的来信⑮___________________玩得愉快recommen

dunhealthyencourageusefuladviceinone’ssparetimelookforwardtobeworriedaboutbeattractedtobeaddictedtoconcentrateonbegoodfor/dogoodtomakefriends

hearfromenjoyoneself/havefun4基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅱ.While-writing假如你是李华,你的好朋友苏茹在交友方面存在着一些困难,请根据下面提示给她写一封建议信。1.要交朋友首先要做一个朋友;2.要和朋友同甘共苦;患难之中的朋友才是真正的朋友;3.友谊需要

时间和投入(effort)。5基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Step1Listtheoutlineofthepassage.Paragraph1:the____________oftheletterParagraph2:the_____

_______thatyougiveParagraph3:thewriter’s____________purposesuggestionshope6基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Step2Listthewords,phrasesandsentences.1.Wordsandphras

es①_____________________________n.建议②_____________________________n.情况③_____________________________

交朋友④_____________________________做……有困难⑤_____________________________接受某人的建议⑥________________________

_____和……同甘共苦⑦_____________________________需要⑧_____________________________全心全意tip/advice/suggestionsituationmakefriendshavetrouble/difficultyindoing

...takeone’sadvicesharehappinessandsorrowwith...callforputone’sheartinto7基础·自主学习核心·互动探究2.Sentences①知道你在交友方面有麻烦,我很抱歉。(havetroub

lein...)________________________________________________________________________②如果你采纳我的建议,改变这种情况是很容易的。(be+adj.+todo)_____

___________________________________________________________________③要交朋友为什么不先做一个朋友呢?(whynot)__________________

______________________________________________________④你和朋友同甘共苦难道不是一个好主意吗?(Wouldn’titbeagoodidea...?)_____________

___________________________________________________________⑤正如一句谚语说的,患难之中的朋友才是真正的朋友。(asasayinggoes)_____________________

___________________________________________________Iamsorrytoknowthatyouarehavingtroubleinmakingfriends.Thes

ituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Whynotbeafriendfirst,ifyouwanttomakefriends?Wouldn’titbeagoodideaifyousharehappinessandsorrowwithyourfrie

nd?Justasasayinggoes,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.8基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Step3Draftthearticlebyusingthefollowingwordsandphrase

s.however,tobeginwith,inaddition,lastbutnotleast15Sept,2019DearSuRu,Iamsorrytoknowthatyouarehavingtroubleinmakingfriends.However,t

hesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesometipstohelpyou.9基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Tobeginwith,whynotbeafriendifyouwanttom

akefriends?Inaddition,wouldn’titbeagoodideaifyousharehappinessandsorrowwithyourfriend?Justasasayinggoes,afriendinneedisafriendin

deed.Lastbutnotleast,wouldn’titbeagoodideaifyouputyourheartintomakingfriends?Itiswellknowntousallthatfriendshipcallsfor

timeandeffort.Ihopeyouwillfindtheseideasuseful.Allthebest.Yours,LiHua10基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅲ.Post-writing—polishingthepass

ageExchangeyourletterwithyourpartner,andpayattentiontothefollowingpoints.□1.Areallthepartsofaletterincludedandor

ganisedingoodorder?□2.Doesthewritergivereasonsfortheadvice?□3.Doesthewriteruseproperexpressionstogivesuggestions?□4.Doesthewriterusecommasandstopscor

rectly?□5.Isthehandwritingeasytoread?11基础·自主学习核心·互动探究篇章结构Thefirstpart:thebeginning(dateandgreeting)oftheletterThesecondpart:thebody(fact-stating

,youropinionandhope)oftheletterThethirdpart:theend(wishesandsignature)oftheletter12基础·自主学习核心·互动探究亮点表达1.建议信开头常用句式①Ikn

owyouarenowhavingtroublecommunicatingwithothers,andyoumayoftenfeellonely.我知道你现在在与人交流方面有些麻烦,你也可能经常感到孤独。②I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraski

ngformyadviceon...很高兴收到你就……征求建议的来信。③Herearesometips/afewsuggestionstohelpyou.这里有帮助你的一些建议。13基础·自主学习核心·互动探究2.表达建议常用句式①First

(ly),whynotjoinaclub?Ifyoudothis,youcanmakefriends.首先,为什么不参加一个俱乐部?如果你这样做的话,就会交到朋友。②Second(ly),youshould/cantrytotalkwithothers.Then/Thatway

,youwillfeelbetter.其次,你应该尽力与人交谈。这样,你会感觉好点。③Third(ly),itwouldbeagoodideaifyoureadabookorlistentomusic.Bydoingthis,youwill

calmyourselfdown.第三,如果你看书或听音乐将会是个不错的主意。通过这样做,你会使自己平静下来。④Lastbutnotleast,youshouldtalkwithherfirst.最后但同等重要的是,你应该先和她谈一谈。⑤AsfarasIamconc

erned/Inmyopinion,youshouldhelpeachother.就我而言/在我看来,你们应该互相帮助。14基础·自主学习核心·互动探究3.建议信结尾常用句式①Ihopeyouwillfindtheseideasuseful.我希望你会发现这些办法有用。②Astimegoeson

,peoplewillknowyoubetterandwillliketomakefriendswithyouifyoucanfollowtheaboveadvice.如果你遵从以上建议,随着时间的推

移,人们会更加了解你,会愿意和你交朋友的。③Ibelievethatifyoufollowmyadvice,you’llgetalongwellwithyourclassmates.我相信,如果你听从我的建议,你会和同学们相处好的

。15基础·自主学习核心·互动探究写作技巧连句成篇,行文连贯句子是由词汇组成的,而文章是由句子组成的,遣词造句要按语法和习惯表达,组句成篇也要按照篇章结构。选择能够恰当表示并列、递进、因果、转折、条件等意义的连词,把要点句子连接

成文,使句与句,段与段之间意思连贯,衔接自然,从而生动、准确地表达考题内容。同时要根据表达的需要注意变换句式,避免句子结构的单调性。如:使用不同结构、不同长度的句子,尽量使句型多样化;多使用一些主从复合句来代替简单句,使行文更加流畅有力;

改变句子开头方式,不要一味地都是主语开头,接着是谓语、宾语,最后再在句末加上一个状语。增加书面表达的表现力。16本节内容结束

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