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专题08完形填空(二)1.(2020届湖南省衡阳市高三毕业班联考)CassidyandthreeothermembersoftheAnnenbergRunningGroupwerestretching(拉伸)onthegroundsoftheUniversityofPenns
ylvania.Thecommunitymembersmeetthreedaysaweekfora30-minute21andanoccasional22.That’sright—duringsomeruns,o
neofthem23atalkwhosetopics24fromthebraintoBit–coin.ButonthisdaylastJanuary,itwouldnotbetheir25run.Thefirst26thatsomethingwasoffwasth
emanwhodashedpastthe―Probablyrunningata27of7minutespermile.‖CassidytoldRunner’sWorld28.AndthenCassidydiscoveredwhythemanwasso29whenanother
manranby,30,―Help!Hetookmyphoneandlaptop!‖Uponseeingthat,thegroupdidwhatrunningclubsdo:runningandtrackingthesuspectdownthestreetsuntilhe31intoaconst
ructionsite.Therunners32.Cassidyranaroundtothewhetherthey’dfarsidetocutthethiefoffwhiletheothers33theneighborho
odtoask34.Unknowntothem,thesuspecthadalreadyrunawayfromtheconstructionsiteandwas35behindabushbyahousewh
entheyknockedonthedoorofit.Asthehouseowneropenedthedoor,thesuspectdarted(突然移动)outandrightintothe36ofca
mpuspolice,who’d37thechase(追捕)shortlybehindtherunners.Althoughthemembersofthisgrouparenot38athletes,theydounderstandthe3
9ofalittleexercise.―Runningisauselesssportwhereyouturnfatcellsintoheat,butoccasionallyitcanbe40,andherewasoneofthoseopportunities.‖Cassi
dytoldthejournalist.21.A.flightB.jogC.walkD.climb22.A.quarrelB.competitionC.lectureD.celebration23.A.deliversB.abandonsC.stopsD.cha
nges24.A.continueB.rangeC.guideD.decrease25.A.necessaryB.longC.normalD.accessible26.A.signB.pauseC.opportunityD.goa
l27.A.lengthB.paceC.priceD.cost28.A.delightfullyB.desperatelyC.negativelyD.undoubtedly29.A.gratefulB.curiousC.satisfiedD
.lightning30.A.exploringB.discoveringC.movingD.shouting31.A.slippedB.grewC.dugD.translated32.A.wokeupB.splitupC.gaveupD.gotup33.A.
suspectedB.appreciatedC.wanderedD.quit34.A.employersB.customersC.colleaguesD.residents35.A.hidingB.visitingC.trainingD.instructing36.A.c
oursesB.armsC.namesD.minds37.A.separatedB.preventedC.joinedD.lost38.A.pleasantB.politeC.patientD.professional39.A.varietyB.orderC.be
nefitD.origin40.A.usefulB.alternativeC.classicD.possible2.(2020届湖南省岳阳市高三教学质量检测)AstoryistoldaboutaboynamedSparky.Forhimschoolwasallbut
21.Hefailedeverysubject,especiallyinphysics.Receivingaflatzerointhecourse,he22himselfastheworstphysicsstudent.Throughouthisyo
uthSparkywasawkward23.Hewasnotactuallydislikedbytheotherstudents;noone24thatmuch.Hewas25ifaclassmateeve
rsaidhellotohim.There’snowaytotellhowhemighthavedoneat26.Sparkyneveronceaskedagirltogoout.Hewastooafraidofbeing27.Sparky
wasa28.Everyoneknewit.LuckilySparkyhaddeterminedearlyinlifethatifthingsweremeanttoworkout,theywould.29
hewouldbecontentedwithwhatappearedtobehisordinariness.ToSparky,onethingwasimportant–30.Hewasproudofhisartwork,thoughnooneelse31it.Inhissenioryear
,he32somecartoonstotheeditorsoftheyearbook.Theyweredeclined.33thisparticularlypainfulrejection,Sparky
wasso34ofhisabilitythathedecidedtobecomeaprofessionalartist.Upongraduating,hewrotetoDisneyStudios.Hewas
toldtosendsomesamplesofhis35,andthesubjectmatterforacartoonswassuggested.Sparkyspentmuchtimeindrawingthe36cart
oon.Finallythereplycame,hehadbeenrejected37.SoSparkydecidedtowritehisownautobiographyincartoons.Hedescribedhis
38self–alittle-boyloser.Hecreatedthe―Peanuts‖comicstripandthecartooncharacterwouldsoonbecome39worldwide.ForSparky,
theboywhohadfailedall40andwhosecartoonswererefusedagainandagainwasCharlesSchulz.21.A.unreasonableB.imperfectC.irresponsibleD.impossible22.A.di
stinguishedB.intendedC.assumedD.claimed23.A.personallyB.publiclyC.sociallyD.physically24.A.valuedB.knewC.acceptedD.cared25.A.d
epressedB.delightedC.astonishedD.worried26.A.appointingB.datingC.lovingD.contacting27.A.turneddownB.g
ivenupC.leftoutD.brokenup28.A.graduateB.loserC.thinkerD.success29.A.NeverthelessB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore30
.A.composingB.drawingC.writingD.photographing31.A.approvedB.appreciatedC.welcomedD.understood32.A.conveyedB.donated
C.submittedD.referred33.A.DespiteB.ThoughC.AsD.Once34.A.ashamedB.skepticalC.awareD.convinced35.A.outcomeB.masterpieceC.homeworkD.artwork36.A.of
feredB.adaptedC.proposedD.shared37.A.forthemomentB.outofquestionC.allatonceD.onceagain38.A.youthB.childhoodC.adultD
.adolescence39.A.famousB.uniqueC.imaginativeD.funny40.A.subjectsB.plansC.attemptsD.interviews3.(2020届江西省新余市高考二模)MadagascarwasnottheparadiseIexpected.
AreporterandIwere21theretofindoutwhowashelpingwithdroughtreliefandthepreventionoffamine(饥荒).Afterathree-hourrideinavan,we22inthesmalltow
nofAmbovombe.Peterimmediatelyheadedovertothehospitaltospeakwithalocal23onourtopicsofinterest.SinceIdidn'tneedtophotographth
ebackground24withthedoctor,Iwanderedouttotheroad.Iraisedmy25togetsomeimagesbeforethesunwentdown.I've
26beentoMadagascarbefore,anduntilyou'veactuallyphotographedinaplace,youdon'tknowhowpeoplewill27tothecamera.I28ahandsomem
anwhowasleaningagainstawallinthegoldenlightofdusk.Noreaction.Itookabreath.Afterawhile,everyonewithina20-yardradiushad29me.Somecalledouttoeachoth
er,playfullyteasingthoseI'd30.Soonafter,amotherencouragedmetophotographheryoungchildren.I31amoment.Theyweredressedin
32clothes.Oneofthemmaynothaveevenhadanypantson---notbecauseherparentswereneglectful,butbecausetheycouldn't33them.Th
eirmotherreally34metophotographthem.ThishappenseverywhereIgo.Parents,35oftheirchildren,askmetotakeaphoto.I'dt
akenthisphotoofcutesmilingchildrenoverandover.Idon'tusuallysave36,butIsavedthisone.Why?Thechildren's37.It'ssomethingsopowerfulyets
o38thatwesometimesmissit.Thismom,despiteallthe39obvioustoanoutsider'seyes,foundinherchildrensomethingshewantedaphoto
graphtoremember.That'sbecauseshesawa(n)40picture:Shesawthemwithamother'sheart.Asshouldweall.21.A.expectedB.assignedC.allowedD.persuaded22.A.arrivedB.
exploredC.searchedD.camped23.A.reporterB.nurseC.doctorD.patient24.A.discussionB.interviewC.programD.pra
ctice25.A.paperB.handC.headD.camera26.A.justB.seldomC.neverD.already27.A.respondB.adaptC.returnD.contribute28.A.discoveredB.greetedC.askedD.photog
raphed29.A.caughtB.noticedC.foundD.suspected30.A.helpedwithB.staredatC.referredtoD.focusedon31.A.watchedB.regrettedC.hesitatedD.choked32.A.beauti
fulB.funnyC.dirtyD.colorful33.A.serveB.affordC.chooseD.bring34.A.wantedB.informedC.remindedD.paid35.A.afraidB.sureC.awareD.proud36.A.imagesB.
cardsC.giftsD.words37.A.clothesB.kindnessC.motherD.expectation38.A.emotionalB.changeableC.sensitiveD.common39.A.adventuresB.disadvantagesC.cur
iosityD.support40.A.differentB.naturalC.broadD.interesting4.(2020届江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考)Whatisapersonsupposedtodowiththecollectionsofalifetime?Not2
1theholidaydecorations,butallthethingsthatI22:aninstrumentmysondraggedaround,teacupsmymotherloved,thewoodentoysmyfa
thermade....The23forthinkingaboutcleaningupthehousewasthateverytimeIdidthelaundry,IsawmanyboxesfilledwiththingsInolonger24.Finally,Ide
cidedto25thoseoldthings.Istartedfromthebasementbutsoonreturnedtomyoffice26Icouldn'tdealwiththebigthingsdownthere.
27,itsoonturnedoutthateverythingIfoundwasabigthing.―Itcanbebothfunandsadto28photographsandletters,butonethingis29:yo
uwillunquestionablygetstuckdownmemorylane(回忆往事)andmaynevergetdownto30anythingelse,‖awriterwrote.Igotstuckdownmemorylanebecauset
hedatebooks(记事本)I31werelittleletterstomyself.ForfiveyearsI32whatIhaddoneintinyprint(小字体)tofitintotinysquares(方格).Thoughmanysquaresa
re33,therearestillalotofdays,andthosedayshold34.Thedatebooksmean35toanyonebutme.Ishouldhavethrownthemaway,butIcouldn’t.Icouldn’t36without-of-focusph
otos,either,orsomany37:―ThingsasTheyAre,‖thefirstbookIbought;―FromthePenoftheDreamer‖bymychildhoodacquaintanceLennySilver.There’saridiculousglassca
t,butthere’sastory38toit.Mymotherloveditbutshe39ittohersister.Andwhenhersisterdied,herfamilygaveittome.Ourthingsholdmemoriesan
dthetimesofourlives,whichiswhyitisso40toletthemgo.21.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.just22.A.madeB.valuedC.demandedD.changed23.A.necessityB.desireC.reasonD
.result24.A.neededB.approvedC.forgotD.owned25.A.dealwithB.relyonC.lookforD.learnfrom26.A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until2
7.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise28.A.gothroughB.refertoC.handoverD.showoff29.A.necessaryB.urgentC.rareD.certain30.A.doubt
ingB.cleaningC.imaginingD.accepting31.A.boughtB.borrowedC.foundD.returned32.A.translatedB.wroteC.copiedD.admired33.A.emptyB.beau
tifulC.publicD.simple34.A.joysB.squaresC.expectationsD.treasures35.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything36.A.agreeB.compareC.playD.part37.A.boo
ksB.lettersC.toysD.pictures38.A.sentB.introducedC.readD.attached39.A.explainedB.gaveC.provedD.applied40.A.fair
B.funC.hardD.important5.(2020届辽宁省辽南协作体高三第一次模拟)Ifirstbeganexperiencinganxietyanddepressionattheageof14,afterbeingbullied(欺凌)atschoolforyears.Whi
leatfirstanxietyanddepressionwouldcomeandgo,it21becameaconstantpartofmylife.Iwassoeagertofindthe22toovercomingmyanxietyanddepressionthatItriedeveryt
hingfromwhenIwasincollegetograduateschool:mood-changingmedication,specialteas,yoga,anythingI23inbooks,andadvicegivenbydoctors.Despitethis,Ist
illfeltIhadn’t24comeclosetomanagingtheproblem.Butoneafternoon,myeyes25anarticleinamagazineIwasreadingthattalkedabouthow26werea
bletohelppeoplewithanxietyanddepression.Theverynextday,I27togetadog—acorgi.WhenIbroughtmylittlecorgi,Buddy,home,Ididn’t28howmuchhewou
ldchangemylife.Itdidn’thappenrightaway,29Oncethe―puppyexcitement‖wentaway,myanxietyanddepression30asusual.On
emorning,Iwokeupwiththose31feelingagain.Ididn’twanttogetoutofbed.Iturnedtopullthe32backovermyheadandgiv
eup.That’swhenIsawBuddy.Buddystartedjumpingalloverme,lickingmyfaceand33meknowthatitwastimetogooutsid
e.Itwas34heweresaying,―Thereisnotimetobesad;theworldis35!‖Andforthefirsttimeinmylife,mylifewaschanging.Ireallywas
a36person.Thiswasmynewbeginning.It’sbeenmorethanayearsincethatday,andI’veneverspentanothermorning37togetoutofbed.I’venot38myselftosleep
orspentmydaysstuckwithfearandregret.Sure,IstillhavedayswhenIfeelsadandanxious.ButwithBuddy,mybestfriend,b
ymy39,I’vefinallylearnedhowto40thesefeelingsandemotions.21.A.easilyB.eventuallyC.obviouslyD.consequently22.A.commentB.instructionC.solutionD.message
23.A.readaboutB.cameaboutC.talkedaboutD.wanderedabout24.A.againB.tooC.onlyD.even25.A.spreadoutB.paidoffC.felluponD.turnedup26.A.dogsB.articl
esC.animalsD.cats27.A.exploredB.challengedC.regardedD.decided28.A.doubtB.recognizeC.realizeD.advocate29.A.therefor
eB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead30.A.brokeoutB.blewupC.camebackD.wentaway31.A.skepticalB.crazyC.silentD.familiar32
.A.sheetsB.coversC.clothesD.towels33.A.liftingB.lettingC.gettingD.leaving34.A.asifB.evenifC.nowthatD.inthat35.A.frustratingB.challengingC.
amazingD.boring36.A.newB.specialC.necessaryD.significant37.A.unknownB.inconvenientC.unable,D.inaccurate38.A.lostB.criedC.persu
adedD.shouted39.A.sideB.endC.topD.bottom40.A.matchB.countC.presentD.manage6.(2020届山西省太原市高三模拟)WhenpeoplefindoutmysonSamisacompetitivemathlete,theyu
suallyaskifmyhusbandandIare―mathpersons‖.Theanswerisdefinitelynot.Ninthgradewas21forSam.Toprepareforacompetition,hetoo
k22practicetests,whichweresometimesas23asthreehours.Intheend,hedidn'tdoaswellashe'dhopedandwas24byamathcamphe'dappliedto.H
ewanderedintomyofficeonedaylastspring,murmuring.―Ijustfeellikethewholeyear'sbeena25.‖Igetit.Howmanydays-weeks,months-hav
eI―wasted‖writingthe26sceneover.andoveragain?Writinganovelsometimesfeelsliketwostepsforward,onestepback.27wheneverIfeelliket
hat,Itryto28myselfthatnomatterwhathappenswithmybook,I've29thetimeI'vespentworkingonit.ThedelightIfindinwritingis30forme.―N
othing'severwasted.Youmaynothavegottenthe31youwanted,butasyoutrytosolvethe32problems,youaremakingprogresswitheacheffortyoumake.‖H
eshrugged(耸肩).―Ifeellikeeveryoneelsedidbetterthanme.‖Samwastalkingaboutthe33boards,wheremathkidscometogethertoshareresourcesand,moreoftenthanno
t,34theirwins.―Iknowitfeelsthatway,butitisn'ttrue.Youknowpeople35theirsuccessesfarmorethantheir36,"Isaid,asmuchtomyself
astoSam.JustlikeSam,Ican'tcontrolthe37,onlymyinput.Todevotetimetosomethingwithno38ofitssuccessisriskyand39But,thenagain,soise
verything.Andyoudon'tneedtobea(n)40persontoknowthat.21.A.simpleB.toughC.peacefulD.exciting22.A.fewB.cas
ualC.multipleD.easy23.A.farB.longC.deepD.straight24.A.acceptedB.praisedC.repliedD.rejected25.A.wasteB.vacationC.pleasureD.trouble26.A.s
ameB.vividC.briefD.literary27.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Because28.A.helpB.convinceC.improveD.answer29.A.offeredB.killedC.savedD.enjoyed30.A
.limitedB.popularC.obviousD.enough31.A.examB.adviceC.courseD.result32.A.challengingB.urgentC.historicalD.
imaginary33.A.messageB.chessC.drawingD.safety34.A.escapefromB.thinkaboutC.showoffD.competein35.A.banB.postC.doubtD.receive36.A.methodsB.inten
tionsC.strugglesD.reasons37.A.solutionB.outcomeC.customD.fortune38.A.courageB.accidentC.chanceD.guar
antee39.A.terrifyingB.instructiveC.personalD.ridiculous40.A.artB.adultC.mathD.business7.(2020届陕西省铜川市高三第二次模拟)InlateJanuaryof2018,Chicago
experiencedthecoldesttemperaturesthatthecityhasseenindecades.AgroupofhomelesspeoplethatliveinanareacalledTentCitywereleft
outsidedirectly21tothedeadlyweather.34-year-oldCandicePayne,amanagingbroker(经纪人)fromalocalcompany,was22enoughtohaveshelterfromthedangerous
conditions.23,shecouldn’tstopthinkingaboutthehomelesspeopleintheareawhohadnowheretogo.―Itwas50℃below,andIknewIhadtotake24,‖PaynetoldTh
eNewYorkTimes.Shestartedthinkingofdifferent25thatcouldpossiblywork.Eventually,she26toseeiftherewereanyroomsavailableat27hotelsthatshecould28for
thenightforthepeople29inthestreet.Sowithoutwastinganytime,Paynegotonthe30andstartedcallinghotelsinthearea.―Finally,theAmberInnwasniceenoug
hto31metobuytheroomsforthehomeless,‖Paynesaid.Without32,shepurchased30roomsforthenightwithhercreditcard.She33reachedouttopeopleonherInstagramaccou
ntaskingifanyonewouldliketo34witheitherpayingformoreroomsor35thehomelesspeopletotheinn.Shegotimmediate36thatsurpris
edher.Strangers37theircarsandS.U.V.s.Theyalso38,whichhelpedPaynepayforatotalof60roomsforfivenights.Payne’s39actmadenewsacrossthecountr
y,however,shesaid,―Iamaregularperson.I40itwithsomanyothers’help.‖21.A.exposedB.contributedC.usedD.ad
justed22.A.oldB.luckyC.proudD.strange23.A.InshortB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Forexample24.A.careB.sheltersC.chancesD.ac
tion25.A.directionsB.waysC.resultsD.areas26.A.requiredB.promisedC.decidedD.agreed27.A.uniqueB.comfortableC.localD.remote28.A.rentB.purchaseC.d
iscoverD.entered29.A.foundB.walkingC.workingD.stuck30.A.phoneB.busC.glassesD.coat31.A.persuadeB.remindC.c
onvinceD.allow32.A.preparationB.imaginationC.hesitationD.permission33.A.thenB.stillC.justD.again34.A.payoff.B.helpoutC.speakoutD.takeoff35.A.tra
nsportingB.accompanyingC.devotingD.inviting36.A.rewardsB.responsesC.achievementsD.benefits37.A.soldB.repairedC.
searchedD.volunteered38.A.presentedB.performedC.repeatedD.donated39.A.selflessB.regularC.extraD.natural40.A.re
achedB.understoodC.madeD.impressed8.(2020届陕西宜川中学高三第三次模拟)Everybodyseemstopaymoreattentiontomylittlesi
sterLisa.I've21enoughofthisbig-sisterthing!SoIdecideto22,withmyfavoritetoysandother23likeclothes.Mother24myrunningaway.Howe
ver,she'snotasupsetasshe25be,―AreyougoingtoGrandma's?‖Ican'tbelieveshecaneven26thisout.She'slikeawitch!Ido
n't27herandgoout.So28onmyleaving,I'munawareMotheris29me.FinallyIgettoGrandma's.30Ievenknock,thedooropens.IrealizeMotherha
s31ahead.Mothercomesinandsitsdown,pattingherthigh(大腿),―Comehere.‖Idon'twantto,butI'mhotandtired,soI32herthigh.Shepushesmyhairbehindmyea
randasks33,―Dear,whyhaveyouleft?‖Anditallcomesout:―It's34andallthetimewithLisa,Igetintotrouble···‖Takingmyfaceinhe
rhands,Mumsays,―Idon'twantyoutobeso35.Ifit'shardforyou,I'llcalltheorphanageandsendherawaytomorrow.‖Istartto36an
dIbegher,―No.Don'tsendheraway!‖Seeming37,Motheragrees.38,wheneverwehavea(n)39ifIsay,―Mum,Lisa'sbeingmeantome!‖
Mumsmiles,―Youhadyour40‖21.A.seenB.hadC.doneD.thought22.A.argueB.moveC.talkD.leave23.A.necessitiesB.facilitiesC.valuabl
esD.tools24.A.monitorsB.enjoysC.ignoresD.notices25.A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.would26.A.putB.takeC.bringD.fi
gure27.A.forgiveB.answerC.watchD.accept28.A.keenB.dependentC.focusedD.impressed29.A.seekingB.followingC.missingD.scolding30.A.BeforeB.Whe
nC.UntilD.After31.A.calledB.arrivedC.knownD.asked32.A.pushawayB.falloffC.getonD.holdonto33.A.quicklyB.impatientlyC.unhappilyD.gently34.A.unim
portantB.improperC.unfairD.impolite35.A.ridiculousB.sadC.unconfidentD.nervous36.A.cryB.laughC.nodD.jump37.A
.puzzledB.unsatisfiedC.exhaustedD.unwilling38.A.AfterwardsB.InsteadC.FranklyD.Generally39.A.discussionB.planC.quarrelD.choice40.A.lifeB.chanceC.e
xperienceD.fortune9.(2020届广东省广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试)Aspecialdelightformanybookloversistoopenacovertofindamapsecretedinside.Itisfilledwiththedetailsoflanda
bouttobe21.Awriter’smaphintsatafullyimaginedworld.Atthebeginningofabook,it’sapromiseofwhatistocome.Inthemiddle,it’sagu
idethroughthefictionalenvironment.Andattheend,amapisa22ofalltheplacesthe23hastakenyouto.Anewbook,TheWriter’sMap,containsdozensof24maps.
Someweredrawnby25,whileothersweremadebyartiststo26placesthatwritershave27intheirstories.―Allmapsareprodu
ctsofhuman28,‖sayHuwLewis-Jones,thebook’seditor.―Forsomewriters,makingamapisabsolutely29toshapingandtellingtheirtale.‖Thebookfeat
uresessaysbyauthorsandmapmakers,manyofwhom30TreasureIsland,anovelaboutamagicaltreasurehunting31ontheh
ighseas.Itcontainsoneofthemostwell-known32inliterature.Theauthorfirstsketchedthemapin1881forhisstepson.AredX33theplacewherethetreasurew
as34.The35ofTreasureIslandinspiredotherwritersto36mapsintheirownstories.Thisisanexperience37sharedbyma
p-lovingwriters.Forsomewriters,mapmakingisa38waytopullthemselvesintotheirownwork.―Ialways39mywayintostories,‖writesAbiElphinstone,author
oftheDreamsnatcherbooks.―Ibegineverystorybydrawingamapbecauseitisonlywhenmy40startmovingfromplacetoplacethataplotunfolds.‖21.A.occupiedB.soldC.measur
edD.discovered22.A.reminderB.modelC.classificationD.possibility23.A.secretB.guideC.storyD.land24.A.datedB.originalC.I
nternationalD.official25.A.writersB.explorersC.paintersD.editors26.A.searchB.rememberC.illustrateD.suggest27.A.decide
dB.locatedC.recognizedD.created28.A.evolutionB.imaginationC.natureD.history29.A.newB.centralC.secureD.un
necessary30.A.envyB.copyC.mentionD.criticize31.A.adventureB.jobC.reportD.tradition32.A.essaysB.ideasC.talesD.maps33.A.m
arksB.predictsC.coversD.divides34.A.displayedB.buriedC.lostD.stolen35.A.endingB.meaningC.coverD.success36.A.studyB
.compareC.includeD.promote37.A.randomlyB.unwillinglyC.commonlyD.theoretically38.A.challengingB.practicalC.uniqueD.complicated39.A
.drawB.makeC.trickD.lose40.A.feetB.wordsC.memoriesD.characters