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专题07完形填空(一)(2020届河南省名校联盟高三联考)Facialexpressions21meaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.ForexampleinAmericanculturethesmileis22anexpr
essionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnothavethesamemeaningasthesmil
eshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalso23truefeelings.Itoftencauses24acrosscultures.Forexample
,manypeopleinRussia25smilingatstrangersinpublictobe26andevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(a
lthoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthe27places;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InS
outheastAsiancultures,asmileisfrequentlyusedto28painfulfeelings.29peoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Our30showemotions(情感),but
weshouldnot31to“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.The32thatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremoti
onsasopenlyasmembersofanotherdodoesnotmeanthattheydonot33emotions.34,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamounto
ffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandin35situationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyas
Americansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotions36.Itis37togeneralizeaboutAmericansandfacialexpressiveness38per
sonalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.PeoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatesseemtob
emore39expressivethanothers.Thekeyistotrynottojudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionsaredifferent.Ifwejudgeaccordingtoo
urownculturalhabits,wemaymakethe40of“reading”theotherpersonincorrectly.21.A.speakB.carryC.exposeD.bring22.A.onthebasisB.inreturnC.o
nthecontraryD.ingeneral23.A.hideB.deliverC.conveyD.escape24.A.offenceB.doubtC.confusionD.curiosity25.A.claimB.admitC.discoverD.consi
der26.A.unusualB.normalC.commonD.meaningless27.A.publicB.wrongC.certainD.proper28.A.coverB.avoidC.ignoreD.stop29.A.AmericansB.GermansC.Vietname
seD.Russians30.A.bodiesB.eyesC.facesD.gestures31.A.manageB.attemptC.encourageD.advise32.A.factB.storyC.truthD.habit33.A.deserveB.sur
viveC.sufferD.experience34.A.ThenB.RatherC.ThereforeD.Instead35.A.casualB.privateC.hardD.formal36.A.differentlyB.willinglyC.similarlyD.p
ersonally37.A.easyB.difficultC.impossibleD.important38.A.attheriskofB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.becauseof39.A.faciallyB.phy
sicallyC.mentallyD.psychologically40.A.pointB.differenceC.mistakeD.effort(2020届河南省濮阳市高三第二次模拟)Morethananythingelseintheworld,Jayden
Hairstonwantedtolearnhowtosing.21,hiselementaryschoolinYonkersdidn't22themusicinstructionheneeded.So
hebeggedhisparentstosignhimupforafter-schoollessons.Hismothersaid,''EversinceIcould23,hehasbeensinging
anddancingforthefamily.''Shewantedtohelphersontodowhateverheloved,butprivatelessonsweretoo24forthefamilywheretherewasonlyon
ebreadwinner.ThenJaydenbeganresearchingafter-schoolarts25ontheInternet.Luckily,hesoon26thewebsiteofHarlemSchooloftheArts(HSA)inNewYorkCity.Th
ere,hecould27singinganddancinglessons.ItwasabitfarfromYonkers.Buthe28hisparentstotakehimforavisit.Thatwasthreeyearsago.NowJaydenisoneofHSA’
smost29students.Hetakessinging,dancing,ortheaterlessonsalmosteverydayafterschool.Lastyear,heperformedinsevenproductions.''WhenI'matHSA,Idon'tw
anttoleave,''hesays.''It'smadememore30.Ifeelbetteraboutmyself,''Jaydensays.LikeJayden,manypoorstudentsacrosstheUn
itedStateshave31accesstoartsinstructioninschools.HSAisoneofmanynonprofitgroupsthat32thisgap(缺口)byofferingcheaperonlineartsclasseswhichmostfamiliescan
33.Thesegroupsareusuallyfundedbydonations.AHarvardUniversitystudyfoundthatartsinstructiondoesnotstraightlyr
aisestudents'34inmathandEnglish.However,thatdoesn’tmeanartseducationisn’t35.Artstrainasetofthinkingskill
s36thosemeasuredbytestscores.Itcanalsoofferanother37forchildrenwhomaynot38goodscoresinsuchexams.Withoutit,studentsmightnever39theirstrengthsand
possiblytheirfutureoccupations.JaydenHairstonknowsthisfirsthand.HesaysHarlemSchooloftheArtshas40himtogoafterhisprofessionalgoals.21.A.Besides
B.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However22.A.offerB.holdC.sellD.follow23.A.imagineB.speakC.rememberD.listen24.A.attracti
veB.horribleC.troublesomeD.expensive25.A.applicationsB.programsC.competitionsD.technologies26.A.ranoverB.brokeintoC.setupD.came
across27.A.teachB.performC.attendD.check28.A.convincedB.forcedC.instructedD.forbade29.A.friendlyB.activeC.selflessD.cautio
us30.A.confidentB.modestC.reasonableD.sensitive31.A.directB.normalC.limitedD.broadened32.A.bridgesB.widen
sC.breaksD.deepens33.A.advertiseB.prepareC.recommendD.afford34.A.responsesB.achievementsC.memoryD.attention35.A.excitingB
.demandingC.valuableD.reliable36.A.differentfromB.regardlessofC.similartoD.alongwith37.A.challengeB.rightC.direction
D.destination38.A.distinguishB.accumulateC.urgeD.obtain39.A.expectB.discoverC.processD.satisfy40.A.requiredB.motiv
atedC.promisedD.reminded(2020届河南省郑州市第三次质量预测)Veryfewofusbecomefluentinanotherlanguagebylearningitinhighs
chool.Iwenttouniversityandthenmovedacrossthecountrytoseeka21job,marriedandraisedchildren.Imadeaneffortto22the
littlebitofFrenchIlearnedinschool,buteventuallyIrealizedthatthiswasreally23.Iwasquiteawarethatnewlan
guagesarebestlearnedwhenyoung,andthatourabilitiesinthatregarddeclinewith24.However,justbeforemy50thbirthday,I25Frenchcl
asses.AfterIwastestedtoseewhichgroupIbelongedto,Iwasplacedatalmosttheintroductory26.WhenIlookedaroundatmyfirstclass,Iwas27thatmanyofthestuden
tswerelearningFrenchasathird,fourthorevenfifthlanguage.Contrarytomy28thatlearninganewlanguagewasimpossiblydifficult,therewerepeoplewholearnednewlangu
agesasamatterofcourse.WhileIhadalwaysthoughtofmyselfasa29learner,thatwasnolongerthecase.I30newvocabularyrathers
lowly.WhatIlearnedoneweekseemedto31assoonasIlearnedthenextskill.Ihadtolookupthe32wordsandlanguagestructures
overandover.Now,afterseveralyearsoflearning,IcanlistentothenewsinFrenchand3390%ofitonthefirsttry,readanovelifthelanguageisn'tto
o34andholdupmyendofaconversationifitdoesn'tgoloofast.I'velearnedsomuchbeyondgrammarandvocabulary.I'v
emetpeoplefromaroundtheworldandallwalksoflifewhohavethe35tomakefoolsofthemselvesinordertolearnsomethingnew.I'
vebeentaughtby36andinspirationalteachersfrommanycomersoftheworld.Listeningtothenewsasitis37tothepeopleofFrance,Ihavear
enewedunderstandingofhowsomethingcanlook38differentfromanotherviewpoint.I'velearnedthatalanguageisnotjustasetofwo
rds,butawayof39.Butmostofall,I'velearnedthatitisnevertoo40tolearnsomethingnew.21.A.demandingB.temporaryC.meaningfulD.popula
r22.A.understandB.reviewC.keepD.master23.A.helpfulB.pointlessC.worthwhileD.necessary24.A.healthB.concernC.int
erestD.age25.A.gotreadyforB.gotonwithC.signedupforD.fellinlovewith26.A.levelB.positionC.attemptD.test
27.A.disappointedB.amazedC.annoyedD.excited28.A.agreementB.researchC.assumptionD.conclusion29.A.clumsyB.confidentC.seriousD.quick30.A.absorbe
dB.consultedC.createdD.recognized31.A.godownB.payoffC.slipawayD.buildup32.A.keyB.sameC.freshD.complex33.A.catchB.reciteC.guessD.hear34.A.changeableB.
internationalC.difficultD.native35.A.chanceB.trickC.courageD.desire36.A.energeticB.patientC.politeD.simple37.A.announced
B.sentC.returnedD.presented38.A.completelyB.equallyC.roughlyD.slightly39.A.challengingB.thinkingC.livingD.learning40.A.slowB.impossi
bleC.lateD.inconvenient(2020届黑龙江省实验校高三第二次模拟)Duringthewintervacation,Iwasinvolvedinanimage-processingproject.Mytaskwastoextract(提取)thesh
apeofeverycellfroma(n)21ofmicroscopeimages.Itseemedquitestraightforwardatfirst,butitturnedouttobe22.SinceIdidnothaveanyexperienceinima
geprocessing,Istudiedsomebasic23onmyownandstartedtouseaverypopularfunctionlibrary(函数库)calledOpenCV.Asthetimewas2
4,Ijustlearnttoapplytechniqueswithoutgoingintothemathematicalrationale(原理)。Asaresult,Ididn'tcompletethetaskinanefficientwayand25lotsoftime
.Throughthisproject,Igotagood26oftheimportanceofstudyingthebasicknowledge.Iwillprobably27tospendmoretimestudyingth
etheorybeforeI28anotherproject.Bylearningtheirunderlyingmechanisms(机制),Iwillbeableto29thetoolstosuitmyownneeds.Inthi
sway,1mayachieve30results.AnotherchallengeImetwasaboutthebrightnesssetting.WhenIsketched(勾勒)the31ofthecellbythecomputer,Ifirstsetthebrigh
tnessvalueto50,32thatthecomputercoulddeletethedarkplacesandextracttheshapeofthecell33.Butitturnedout
thatthestandarddidn'tfitforeveryimage.So134thebrightnessvalueto30,butthatdidn't35either.Itwasveryhardtofindavaluethatworkedforall36Fromthis,Ibegantoa
ppreciatehumaneyes.Oureyes37theamountoflightenteringthemautomaticallythroughafeedbacksystemtoachievethebestimagerepresentati
on,butcomputersarenotthat38.Thereisstillsomuchthatwedon'tknowaboutthehumanbody.Insummary,Ithinkitisgoodforstudentstobeinvolvedinrealpro
jects39theycanbegintolearnaboutvariousfundamental40andgetthemselvesreadyforthefuture.21.A.collectionB.addictionC.measurementD.accumulation22.A.si
mpleB.dangerousC.skepticalD.challenging23.A.itemsB.techniquesC.conceptsD.contents24.A.limitedB.previousC.permanentD.equal25.A.savedB.postpone
dC.appreciatedD.wasted26.A.useB.senseC.knowledgeD.belief27.A.enjoyB.declineC.chooseD.demand28.A.turndownB.setabou
tC.putforwardD.makeout29.A.evaluateB.settleC.disposeD.handle30.A.betterB.quickerC.easierD.closer31.A.characterB.figure
C.movementD.outline32.A.declaringB.requiringC.hopingD.recommending33.A.automaticallyB.willinglyC.deliberatelyD.rapidly34.A.attachedB.appliedC.chang
edD.appealed35.A.workB.solveC.achieveD.gain36.A.resultsB.imagesC.placesD.theories37.A.absorbB.acceptC.adjustD.del
ete38.A.accessibleB.ambitiousC.fashionableD.intelligent39.A.whenB.becauseC.althoughD.unless40.A.conclusionsB.functionsC.systems
D.principles(2020届湖南省怀化市高三第二次模拟)Wewerefiveminutesintotheworstdisorder.Thatwastheworstexperience—approachingBostonAirportinase
verewinter21.Iturnedtothewomannexttomeandsaid,''Hey,wouldyoumind22withmeforafewminutes?I'mreallynervous."''Sure.My
nameisSue;thewomanreplied,23warmly.''WhatbringsyoutoBoston?''IstartedtoexplainthatIwasonabusinesstrip.Thentheplaneshookviolently,and24slippe
dofmytongue.''Imightneedtoholdyourhandtoo.''Suetookmyhandinbothofhers,25it,andheldtight.WhenSuetookmyhandonthatscaryflighttoBoston,Ialmostwe
ptwithrelief.Shewassocalm,effective,and26—''Yep,thisisalittlebumpy(颠簸的),butwe'llbeonthegroundsafelysoon,''shetoldme—thatIaskedherwhatshedidforaliv
ing.''I'maretiredphysicaleducationteacher,andI27women'svolleyball,''shesaid.28,Icouldseewhatanawesomecoachshemusthavebeen.SueandItalkedaboutour
families,ourvacations,ourloveoftheoceanuntiltheplanefinally29.Thenthebusinessmansittingontheothersideofher,who'dbeensilenttheentire30,remarkedth
athe'd31ourconversation.''It32meandIwasnotscaredanymore.''hesaid.Whenwesaidgoodbye,IgaveSueabig33andmycard.Afewdayslater,Irece
iveda/an34withthesubjectline"BrokenHandonJetBlue."''IhavetoadmitthatIwasjustas35asyouwerebutdidnotsayit,''Suewro
te.''Ijust36yourhandashardasIcould.Thankyouforhelpingmethroughthisveryscary37''Sheaddedthatwhenshe'd
toldherfriendsaboutourconversation,they38herbecausetheyknewshelovedtotalk.ItoldmyfriendsaboutSuetoo.Iexplainedhowkindshewast
ome,andwhatIlearned:It'sOKtoaskforhelpfroma39ifyouneedit.NowifImentiontomyfriendsthatIam40orworried,theyrespond,''Justth
inkofSue''21.A.nightB.stormC.floodD.rain22.A.singingB.runningC.drawingD.chatting23.A.embracingB.cheeringC.smilingD.praising24.A.wo
rdsB.songsC.commentsD.ideas25.A.pattedB.beatC.washedD.scratched26.A.creativeB.knowledgeableC.reliableD.brilliant27.A.playedB.m
adeC.studiedD.coached28.A.UnfortunatelyB.ImmediatelyC.GraduallyD.Generally29.A.crashedB.workedC.returnedD.lande
d30.A.activityB.adventureC.flightD.ceremony31.A.hatedB.enjoyedC.understoodD.missed32.A.disappointedB.distractedC.upsetD.frightened33.A.pre
sentB.dealC.hugD.hand34.A.e-mailB.greetingC.serviceD.hand35.A.energeticB.enthusiasticC.talkativeD.nervous36.A.shookB.seizedC.kis
sedD.warmed37.A.situationB.decisionC.commentD.behavior38.A.worriedaboutB.tookcareofC.laughedatD.lookedupto39.A.friendB.passerbyC.passengerD.
stranger40.A.stressedB.ashamedC.boredD.moved(2020届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三模拟一)Wherearethebees?Beesareessentialtotheproductionoffoodweeat.Beesmakehoney,
buttheyalsopollinate(授粉)largeareasof21,suchasstrawberries,applesandonions.Abouta.thirdofthefoodweeatisa(n)22ofpollinationofthebees.2
3,beeshavebeendisappearingata(n)f24rate.In2006,beekeepersstartedreportingaboutsomethingcalledColonyCollapseDisaster(CCD).ThemainsignofCCDisthe25ofadu
lthoneybeesfromahive.InOctoberof2006,somebeekeepersreportedthattheyhadlostbetween30and90percentoftheirhives.Thereweremany2
6forthedisappearanceofthebees.Butthemostconvincingonehasto27pesticidesandlifestylesofbeestoday.Nowadays,beekeep
ersgetmostoftheirincomenotfrom,28honeybutfromrentingbeestopollinateplants.Thismeansthatthelifeofthetypicalbe
enow29travellingallaroundthecountrytopollinatecropsasthe30change.Thatmeansalotoftravelingontrucks,whichisvery31tobees.Itis32f
orupto30%ofthehivetodieduring33duetostress.Inaddition,beesthatspendmostoftheirtimelockedupontrucksarenot34whattheyusuallyliveon.35,theyliveon
asweetliquidfromcorn,usuallypollutedwithpesticides.The36reasonforthedisappearanceofbeesisnotsure,butlosingbeesisvery37tothee
conomy.Thebeepollinationservicesare38over$8billionayear.Withnobees,pollinationwillhavetobedone39,whichwouldhave,effe
ctsonthequality,offoodandincreasefoodprices.Wehearalotaboutbigenvironmentaldisastersalmosteveryday.But
oneofthebiggest40bethelossofthattinyflyinginsect.21.A.flowersB.treesC.cropsD.grass22.A.protection.B.resultC.powerD.impact23.A.EventuallyB.Ac
cidentallyC.InterestinglyD.Unfortunately24.A.alarmingB.moderateC.amusingD.reasonable25.A.escapeB.lossC.boomD.growth26.A.chancesB.theoriesC.
adjustmentsD.excuses27.A.gowithB.agreewithC.dowithD.dealwith28.A.producingB.buyingC.givingawayD.processing29.A.consistsofB.accounts
forC.liesinD.countson30.A.beekeepersB.behaviorsC.pricesD.seasons31.A.beneficialB.acceptableC.stressfulD.familiar32.A.avoidableB.temporaryC.no
tunusualD.rare33.A.flightB.circleC.stayD.transport34.A.interestedinB.exposedtoC.accustomedtoD.huntingfor3
5.A.OrelseB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead36.A.exactB.extraC.complexD.original37.A.excitingB.greatC.contraryD.c
ostly38.A.spendingB.payingC.worthD.valuable39.A.bychanceB.byhandC.intimeD.inturn40.A.maywellB.needC.mustD.can’t(2020届江西省赣州市高三二模)
AboutaweekafterGlendaandRaphiSavitzwelcomedtheirdaughterSamanthatotheworld,theylearnedthatshewasdeaf.“21,itwasasurpriseandachallenge,”Glendasays.“We
knewwehadtoget22inthedeafcommunity,learnabouttheculture,andlearnAmericanSignLanguage(ASL).”Whatthenewparen
tsdidn’t23wasthattheirneighborswouldstartlearningsignlanguage,too.TheSavitzeshadmovedtotheir24justthreemonthsearlier.It’sapl
acewherepeopleare25aboutbeinggoodneighbors.WhenyoungSamanthawasoutwithherparents,neighborslikeJillMcNeilwere26that
theycouldn’ttalktoher.“Wereallywantedtocommunicatewithher,”saysMcNeil,“27shecouldn’tlearnourlanguage,wedecidedtolearnhers.”McNeilan
dthreeotherneighborsquietly28upforlocaladulteducationclassesinAmericanSignLanguage.Theclasseshavebeensucha29thatthenumberofneighborsle
arningthelanguage30about40.LearningASL31time.ButMcNeilsays,“Theclassesare32.Wehavelearnedsome33tocommunicatewithSamantha,who’s
nowa(n)34andcurious3-year-old.Butsometimesherparentshaveto35forusbecauseherfingersareverysmallrightnowan
dshesignsveryfast.We’retryingandwe’regettingbetter.”Asaresultofthatneighborly36,Samanthaoftenmoveswitheaseandstopsinatneighbors’homesjus
ttodrawpicturesandchat.“It’sabsolutely37thatshefeelssoathomeandthey’resigningtoher,”saysRaphiSavitz,“It’slikebeingsurroundedbyfamily
.Icouldn’tthinkofabetter38formydaughter.”Andthey’renottheonlyoneswhoaregrateful.“Wearereallyenjoyingthewhole39ofthelearn
ingofASLtogether.It’smadeourneighborhooda40place.”saysMcNeil.21.A.StrangelyB.ObviouslyC.SimilarlyD.Traditionally22.A.changedB
.trappedC.involvedD.paid23.A.knowB.controlC.intendD.care24.A.departmentB.organizationC.institutionD.neighborhood25.A.worriedB.anxiousC.confusedD.se
rious26.A.ashamedB.thrilledC.frustratedD.delighted27.A.SinceB.UntilC.AlthoughD.Unless28.A.calledB.signedC.keptD.set29.A.balanceB.b
lowC.shockD.hit30.A.improvesB.obtainsC.reachesD.achieves31.A.spendsB.takesC.savesD.wastes32.A.improvingB.failingC.workingD.beating33.A.skillsB.subj
ectsC.passageD.mistakes34.A.reliableB.faithfulC.energeticD.greedy35.A.performB.examineC.actD.transla
te36.A.requestB.effortC.treatmentD.effect37.A.interestingB.amazingC.puzzlingD.embarrassing38.A.situationB.coachC.contri
butionD.purpose39.A.constructionB.progressC.rewardD.process40.A.closerB.cleanerC.quieterD.wider(2020届江西省南昌市高三二模)CurtisWhitson,aregularrafter(漂流者)
,wastrappedatthetopofawaterfallwithhisson,Hunter.Thisyear,21snowandspringrainshadturnedtheusuallymanageablefallsin
tosomething22.Tellingfromtheincreasingsoundofwater,Whitsonknewtherewasnowaytogodowntherocksas23.Theyhadnocellservice,andtheyhadn'tseen
a24personinthepastthreedays.AsWhitsonwasthinkingaboutwhattodo,heheard25comingfromtheothersideofthewaterfall.He26,butthesoundoftherushing
water27hiscry.“Wehavetogetthesepeoplea28,”Whitsonthought.Meanwhile,hegrabbedhiswaterbottleandpulledouthispocketknifeto29“Help
!”onit.Hunterfoundapenandpapertowriteanote.ThenWhitson30threwthebottleoverthewaterfall.Buthe31noresponseforalongtime.Withnoreasonable32thatt
heirmessageinabottlewouldfinditswaytoanyone,theyhadanother33:TheyspelledoutSOSinwhiterocks.Astheeveningworeon,they34aflashinghe
adlampasidesothatitcouldbeseenfromoverhead.Soonafter,theyhearda35comingwiththe36words:“ThisisSearchandRescue.Youhavebeenfound.”After37theheli
copter,theygotthewholestorythattwohikers38thebottleandhandedittothecampground.This39raftingmadeWhitsonandhissonrealizethatwit
hstrongfaithwewillgetastoneof40outofthemountainofdespair(绝望).21.A.permanentB.frozenC.heavyD.soft22.A.fierceB.smallC.uniqueD.s
plendid23.A.trackedB.orderedC.presentedD.planned24.A.responsibleB.singleC.helpfulD.skilled25.A.newsB.sighC.voicesD.advice26.A.complainedB.cheer
edC.struggledD.yelled27.A.stoppedB.coveredC.strengthenedD.answered28.A.callB.noticeC.messageD.warning29.A.strikeB.carveC.signD.f
orm30.A.perfectlyB.quietlyC.casuallyD.repeatedly31.A.receivedB.showedC.madeD.required32.A.decisionB.arrang
ementC.choiceD.expectation33.A.throwB.troubleC.toolD.try34.A.placedB.pushedC.desertedD.dropped35.A.carB.helicopterC.personD.ship36.A.crazyB
.gratefulC.magicD.gentle37.A.searchingB.spottingC.followingD.boarding38.A.glancedatB.pickedupC.lookedforD.dugout39.A.unusualB.excitingC.normalD.ple
asant40.A.successB.scareC.hopeD.misfortune(2020届辽宁省大连市高三第二次模拟)Themomentwhenamotherseeshernewbornbabyforthefirsttimeisajoyous.specialoccasion.21
,sometimestherearecaseswherethatspecialmomentisfollowedby22andpain.AsavolunteerforOperationSmile.Ihaveexperiencedthejoyandthe23thatcomeswiththis
typeofwork.Whanda’sstoryisonethat24withthiskindofdoubtandfear.Afteralmost30hoursoflabor,28-year-oldWhandapassedoutwhilegivingbirthtoherfi
rstandonlydaughter,Yuleyssy.Whenshe25Whandatookonelookatherhusband'sfaceandknewthatsomethingwas26.The
coupleleftthehospital27andconfused,butcertainthattheywouldloveandcareforthisbabynomatterwhathappened.“Isawthepeople28a
tmybaby.IknewthenthatIneededtoloveherenough29nooneelsewouldloveherotherthanmeandmy30.Manymothersofchildrenbornwithcleftlip(兔唇)31thesamefearandun
certaintyasWhandaeveryday.Everythreeminutes,achild32intheworldisbornwithacleft.Butthankstothe33ofOperationSmilemedicalvolu
nteers,therearethousandsofchildrenwhoreceivethe34ofasmileeveryyear.OperationSmileworksinmorethan60countriesto35free,safereconstructivesurgeryfor
childrenandyoungadultsbornwithcleftlip.Itisableto36waitingchildrenwhohaveotherwiselost37.ThanksinparttoOperationSmile,Yuleyssy’sstoryhasahappy3
8.WhenlittleYuleyssywas39intohermother'sarmsintherecoveryroom,Whandarecallshertearsof40.“Itwashappycrying.Shewasbeautiful.”21.A.AnyhowB.Howev
erC.ThereforeD.Besides22.A.uncertaintyB.frictionC.cautionD.departure23.A.angerB.shameC.heartbreakD.embarrassment24.A.
sticksB.beginsC.agreesD.lives25.A.heldonB.stoodoutC.pulledoverD.cameto26.A.pitifulB.amusingC.wrongD.hopeful27.A.
boredB.satisfiedC.delightfulD.scared28.A.stareB.guessC.rushD.tear29.A.unlessB.becauseC.untilD.asif30.A.natureB.hea
rtC.careD.husband31.A.overcomeB.changeC.experienceD.confirm32.A.somewhereB.alsoC.evenD.still33.A.studiesB.effortsC.profitsD.remarks3
4.A.awardB.praiseC.invitationD.gift35.A.collectB.distributeC.provideD.accumulate36.A.cureB.avoidC.comfortD.encourage37.A.faceB.respectC.weightD.hop
e38.A.hourB.endingC.futureD.chance39.A.thrownB.turnedC.placedD.folded40.A.joyB.loveC.kindnessD.peace(2020届山西省晋中市高三一模)"Ifyou
couldhaveanythreethings,whatwouldyouwant?"Eleven-year-oldRubyKateChitseylovesaskingthatquestion.Sheasksitat21homesi
nHarrison,Arkansas.Evenmoreamazingly,helpingtheresidents(居民)torealizetorealize22hasbecomeherhobby.Rub
yKatehaslongbeen23toolderfolksbecausehermother,AmandaChitsey,oftentakesheroworkatnursinghomesinnorthwe
stArkansas,LastMay,RubyKatenoticedaresidentnamedPearl24outofawindow.Sheseemed25,watchingherdogbeingledawaybyhisnew26.Ruby
KateandAmandaaskedaroundand27thenursinghomeforbaderesidentstohavedogsandPearlcouldn't28topayanyonetolookafterhers.TheChitseysalsofoundmany
residentstherecan'tcovereventhesmallestluxuries.SoRubyKate29totakeaction.Shestartedbyaskingresidentswha
tthree30theywantedmost.Usingtheirown31,theChitseysgrantedthewishesofabout100peopleinthreemonths.Thentheybeganseeking32fromthepublic.Thegoodp
eopleofHarrisonresponded33,somuchsothatAmanda34aGoFundMepage,ThreeWishesforRuby'sResidents,hopingto35$5,00
0.Theyhittheirgoalinamonth.AfterGoFundMe36RubyKate'sstoryinternationallythispastJanuary,fundswereraised37andinquantity.RubyKatedoe
sn'tplantostopthe38ofkindnessthere.Earlierthisyear,ThreeWishesforRuby'sResidentsbecameanonprofitand39itsfirstnationwidebranches."Iconsid
er40tobemybobby,"shesays,"andI'mverygoodatit.〞21.A.boardingB.hostingC.nursingD.retiring22.A.hobbiesB
.wishesC.prayersD.interests23.A.friendlyB.importantC.uniqueD.close24.A.staringB.glaringC.knockingD.jumping25.A.sadB.angryC.awkw
ardD.thankful26.A.trainerB.ownerC.companionD.doctor27.A.announcedB.understoodC.discoveredD.felt28.A.helpB.offerC.preferD.afford29.A.continueB.
decidedC.promisedD.called30.A.thingsB.goalsC.destinationsD.plans31.A.moneyB.happinessC.healthD.energy32.A.suggestionsB.approachesC.don
ationsD.efforts33.A.obviouslyB.enthusiasticallyC.deliberatelyD.typically34.A.pickupB.setoffC.takeonD.setup35.A.contributeB.cons
umeC.coverD.collect36.A.promotedB.imaginedC.inventedD.checked37.A.finallyB.equallyC.normallyD.quickly3
8.A.theoryB.qualityC.actD.feeling39.A.declinedB.startedC.soughtD.noticed40.A.confidenceB.braveryC.kindnessD.success(2020届山西省太原市高三二模)Mypas
thascaughtupwithme.Ithappenedfiveyearsbackwhenanewfriend21mydigitalneighborhood.Sheknewmeinmyother22beforemycar
eerintelevision.Anddidthisyoungwomanhavealong23.“Hello,Mrs.Luginbill,”saidtheFacebook,whichimmediatelycaughtmy24sinceI'mLucytoe
veryonenowadays.“That's25IrememberyouasakidfromSouthgateElementary,”Jennifersaid,usingthe26greeting.“IthinkIwasinfirstgrade.”Su
ddenly,asifitwereyesterday,Isawthelittlegroupofgirlsgatheringaroundme.Iwasthe“Duty”onplayground,the27whokeptord
erwithawhistlewhenIwasn't28intheclassroom.Itwasn'ta29job,standinginthecoldwinterduringbreak,butit30“pocketmoney”tohelpafterourmovefromCali
fornia.Awarmcoathadbeena“musthave”31whenourfinanceswere32Andinthoseyears,theeastsideofWashingtonstatesawsomeofthe33winters.
Jennifer,thelittlegirlhasgrownup.Sherememberedthewildweather—andmycoat,too.“Itwasfurry,andthecoatalmost
34ahappylifewemightlongfor.Youwereourchosenmoviestar.”Funnyhow35myviewpointwasbackthen.Isawlittlechildr
enwanting36andhugs—andneedingtheirexercise,too.Eventually,Iwoulddrivethemawayto37.“Itislikeasakidyouwanttostandinsomeone'slight—especiallyif
you38them,”herFacebookmessageread.ItwasalessonthatIhave39closeevennow:Whatwedotoday—nomatterwhatourrolemayb
e—can40brightenanother'sheartforalifetime.21.A.turnedtoB.movedintoC.belongedtoD.brokeinto22.A.lifeB.eventC.faceD.house23.A
.restB.historyC.memoryD.journey24.A.mouthB.eyesC.noseD.ears25.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.how26.A.suddenB.vividC.honestD
.formal27.A.actressB.monitorC.officialD.editor28.A.teachingB.sweepingC.reportingD.filming29.A.fascinatingB.usefulC.practicalD.ph
ysical30.A.sentB.mixedC.providedD.connected31.A.giftB.designC.wasteD.purchase32.A.emptyB.thinC.developi
ngD.missing33.A.coldestB.busiestC.funniestD.quietest34.A.deliveredB.graspedC.symbolizedD.remained35.A.wi
seB.differentC.excitingD.boring36.A.moneyB.delightC.warmthD.class37.A.readB.playC.writeD.listen38.A.putupwithB.ma
keupforC.keepupwithD.lookupto39.A.appliedB.foundC.fixedD.held40.A.unknowinglyB.obviouslyC.generallyD.unwillingly(2020届山西省运城市高三调研)WhatIRegretAtl
unchtime,Jimmy,Patrick,Devon,andIbeganourregularroutineofourlunches.Iglancedacrossthebusycafeteriaandsawthe21student,J
oel.Hewasholdinghisplateandwaitinginlines.Patrick22himtoo.“Why’sthenewkiddressedliketheheadmaster?”heas
ked.DevonandJimmylaughed.“Joel’scool.He’sinmyEnglishandhistoryclasses,”Isaid.However,Ikeptthe23thatJoelandIhadbec
omefriendswhenweworkedonaprojecttogether.We24thatwewerebothenthusiasticreaders—somethingIwouldneverad
mittoPatrick,Jimmy,andDevon.IsawthatJoelwas25towardus.“Don’tdoit,”Ithought,butinsecondshewasatourtable.Myfriendsraised
theireyebrows.Jimmy,DevonandPatrickpiledtheirbackpacksonthetableandchairssothattherewasno26leftforan
otherpersontositdown.Patricksaid,“Idon’tthinkwehaveroom.”This27situationfrozetheair.Icould28Joellookinga
tme,butIstaredatmy29asifitcontainedpreciouspearlsofwisdominsteadofriceandbeans.Afteralong,uncomfortablepause,Joel30.I31havespokenupforhim,butIcou
ldn’twalkawayfrommythreefriends,couldI?Joeldidn’tspeaktomeafterthat32Hewassoon33aroundwithanothergroupo
fkids.Afewmonthslater,IsawanannouncementaboutJoelbeingchosentobepresidentoftheclassbookclub.Iwas34forJoel’sachievements,butIrealizedIhadm
adeabigmistake35Isaidnothingatthelunchtablethatday.WhywasIso36thatmyfriendsmightfindoutthatIliketoread?AsIstaredatt
heannouncement,IknewIneededto37toJoelevenifhedidnotwanttobecomemyfriendagain.Iwascertainthatmythreefriendswouldnot38.Iwasalsocertainthat
I39losingthemaswell.However,IknewthatIwouldlosemyselfifIdidnothing.Asthedismissalbellrang,Igatheredupmybooks,took(a)deep40,an
dwenttofindJoel.21.A.goodB.newC.luckyD.top22.A.noticedB.helpedC.examinedD.called23.A.wordsB.ideasC.truthD.p
romise24.A.forgotB.arguedC.discussedD.discovered25.A.noddingB.flyingC.walkingD.driving26.A.bookB.foodC.timeD.space27.A.awkward
B.dangerousC.pleasantD.comfortable28.A.tasteB.smellC.hearD.feel29.A.faceB.lunchC.backpackD.table30.A.leftB.lau
ghedC.startedD.stopped31.A.needB.shouldC.wouldD.must32.A.greetingB.changeC.meetingD.lesson33.A.turningB.lookingC.showingD.hanging34.A.happyB.s
orryC.thankfulD.anxious35.A.ifB.untilC.whenD.where36.A.confusedB.surprisedC.excitedD.afraid37.A.adaptB.apologizeC
.smileD.refer38.A.refuseB.agreeC.mindD.choose39.A.riskedB.permittedC.triedD.suggested40.A.delightB.silenceC.breathD.thought(2020
届四川省成都七中高三三诊)Throughoutmylife,Iwasneververyathletic.Iwasn’treallyinto21,sportsorconflict.Theonly22Ienjoyedwere23thingslik
ewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.ItwasduringmyjunioryearinhighschoolthatIrealizedIneededa24.Myfriendswerejoi
ningthelongdistancerunningcluband25metodoitalso.Atmyschool,therewerenoqualification26;everystudentwasaccepted.Aseveryonegatheredaroundont
hefirstdayofpractice,the27announceditwastimefor“warm-up”.Iimaginedthewarm-upwouldbea28jogaroundthe400-metretrack.Isoon29itwasa1-kmrun.Aftercomplet
ingtherun,Iwas30!Iwondered,“Ifthat’swarm-up,what’snext?”The31workoutforthedaywasa5-kmrun,whichImostlywalked.WhenIcamehome,Ireallyconsi
dered32.However,I33myselftokeepatitandtryharder.Ofcourse,therewasnorealimprovement34.Ialwayscameinlastduringpracticeandthefi
rstfew35.Asdaysandweekswenton,Ireallytriedmybest.Duringpractice,Iwouldalwayskeepatthe36ofthegroup;thefastest,more37runnerswerealwaysahead,whilethe
laziestwerebehind.Astheresultofmy38,warm-upbecamearealwarm-up.The5-kmrunstransformedintoan39dayofpractice.AndIwasnolongerlastinanythingwedid.Foraform
ercouchpotato,likeme,thiswasa(n)40.21.A.rulesB.artsC.competitionD.schoolwork22.A.proceduresB.activitiesC.lessonsD.programs23
.A.endlessB.pointlessC.importantD.challenging24.A.changeB.restC.teamD.result25.A.accompaniedB.assistedC.requ
iredD.invited26.A.trialsB.alternativesC.opportunitiesD.reasons27.A.competitorB.coachC.reporterD.referee28.A.hardB.boringC.practica
lD.casual29.A.decidedB.suspectedC.realizedD.agreed30.A.sentoffB.takenawayC.turneddownD.wornout31.A.realB.bestC.expectedD.fun32.A.complain
ingB.quittingC.cryingD.refreshing33.A.convincedB.taughtC.sentD.helped34.A.actuallyB.graduallyC.separatelyD.in
stantly35.A.performancesB.presentationsC.racesD.steps36.A.middleB.topC.frontD.bottom37.A.popularB.confidentC.seriousD.relaxed38.A.inspiration
B.determinationC.loyaltyD.contribution39.A.unimaginableB.avoidableC.easyD.optional40.A.exceptionB.examp
leC.promotionD.success