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专题07完形填空（一）（2020届河南省名校联盟高三联考）Facialexpressions21meaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.ForexampleinAmericancultu

rethesmileis22anexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnothavethesamemeaning

asthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalso23truefeelings.Itoftencauses24acrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussia25sm

ilingatstrangersinpublictobe26andevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althou

ghthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthe27places;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsi

ancultures,asmileisfrequentlyusedto28painfulfeelings.29peoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Our30s

howemotions(情感),butweshouldnot31to“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.The32thatmembersofon

eculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasmembersofanotherdodoesnotmeanthattheydonot33emotions.34,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamo

untoffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandin35situationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotion

sasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotions36.Itis37togeneralizeaboutAmericansan

dfacialexpressiveness38personalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.PeoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatess

eemtobemore39expressivethanothers.Thekeyistotrynottojudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionsaredifferent.Ifwejudgeaccordingtoourownculturalha

bits,wemaymakethe40of“reading”theotherpersonincorrectly.21．A．speakB．carryC．exposeD．bring22．A．onthebasisB．inreturnC

．onthecontraryD．ingeneral23．A．hideB．deliverC．conveyD．escape24．A．offenceB．doubtC．confusionD．curiosity25．A．claimB．admitC．discoverD．consider26．A．unus

ualB．normalC．commonD．meaningless27．A．publicB．wrongC．certainD．proper28．A．coverB．avoidC．ignoreD．stop29．A．AmericansB．GermansC．Vietnames

eD．Russians30．A．bodiesB．eyesC．facesD．gestures31．A．manageB．attemptC．encourageD．advise32．A．factB．storyC．truthD．habit33．A．deserveB．surviveC．suffer

D．experience34．A．ThenB．RatherC．ThereforeD．Instead35．A．casualB．privateC．hardD．formal36．A．differentlyB．willinglyC．similarlyD．personally37．A．e

asyB．difficultC．impossibleD．important38．A．attheriskofB．regardlessofC．inspiteofD．becauseof39．A．faciallyB．physicallyC．mentallyD．psychologically40．A

．pointB．differenceC．mistakeD．effort（2020届河南省濮阳市高三第二次模拟）Morethananythingelseintheworld,JaydenHairstonwantedtolearnhowtosing.21,hisel

ementaryschoolinYonkersdidn't22themusicinstructionheneeded.Sohebeggedhisparentstosignhimupforafter-schoollessons.Hismothersaid,''EversinceIcou

ld23,hehasbeensinginganddancingforthefamily.''Shewantedtohelphersontodowhateverheloved,butprivatelessonsweretoo24forthefamilywheretherewa

sonlyonebreadwinner.ThenJaydenbeganresearchingafter-schoolarts25ontheInternet.Luckily,hesoon26thewebsiteof

HarlemSchooloftheArts(HSA)inNewYorkCity.There,hecould27singinganddancinglessons.ItwasabitfarfromYonker

s.Buthe28hisparentstotakehimforavisit.Thatwasthreeyearsago.NowJaydenisoneofHSA’smost29students.Hetakes

singing,dancing,ortheaterlessonsalmosteverydayafterschool.Lastyear,heperformedinsevenproductions.''WhenI'matHSA,Idon'twanttoleave,''hesays.''It'

smadememore30.Ifeelbetteraboutmyself,''Jaydensays.LikeJayden,manypoorstudentsacrosstheUnitedStateshave31accesstoart

sinstructioninschools.HSAisoneofmanynonprofitgroupsthat32thisgap(缺口)byofferingcheaperonlineartsclasseswhichmostfamiliescan33.The

segroupsareusuallyfundedbydonations.AHarvardUniversitystudyfoundthatartsinstructiondoesnotstraightlyrais

estudents'34inmathandEnglish.However,thatdoesn’tmeanartseducationisn’t35.Artstrainasetofthinkingskills36thosemeasuredbytestscores.Itcanalsoofferanoth

er37forchildrenwhomaynot38goodscoresinsuchexams.Withoutit,studentsmightnever39theirstrengthsandpossibly

theirfutureoccupations.JaydenHairstonknowsthisfirsthand.HesaysHarlemSchooloftheArtshas40himtogoafterhisprofessio

nalgoals.21．A．BesidesB．InsteadC．ThereforeD．However22．A．offerB．holdC．sellD．follow23．A．imagineB．speakC．rememberD．listen24．A．

attractiveB．horribleC．troublesomeD．expensive25．A．applicationsB．programsC．competitionsD．technologies26．A．ranoverB．brokeintoC

．setupD．cameacross27．A．teachB．performC．attendD．check28．A．convincedB．forcedC．instructedD．forbade29．A．fri

endlyB．activeC．selflessD．cautious30．A．confidentB．modestC．reasonableD．sensitive31．A．directB．normalC．limitedD．broadened32．A．bridgesB．widensC．breaks

D．deepens33．A．advertiseB．prepareC．recommendD．afford34．A．responsesB．achievementsC．memoryD．attention35．A．exc

itingB．demandingC．valuableD．reliable36．A．differentfromB．regardlessofC．similartoD．alongwith37．A．challengeB．rightC．directio

nD．destination38．A．distinguishB．accumulateC．urgeD．obtain39．A．expectB．discoverC．processD．satisfy40．A．req

uiredB．motivatedC．promisedD．reminded（2020届河南省郑州市第三次质量预测）Veryfewofusbecomefluentinanotherlanguagebylearningitinhighs

chool.Iwenttouniversityandthenmovedacrossthecountrytoseeka21job,marriedandraisedchildren.Imadeaneffortto22thelittlebitofFrenchI

learnedinschool,buteventuallyIrealizedthatthiswasreally23.Iwasquiteawarethatnewlanguagesarebestlearnedwhenyoung,andthatourabili

tiesinthatregarddeclinewith24.However,justbeforemy50thbirthday,I25Frenchclasses.AfterIwastestedtoseewhichgroupIbelongedto,Iwasplacedatalmost

theintroductory26.WhenIlookedaroundatmyfirstclass,Iwas27thatmanyofthestudentswerelearningFrenchasathird,fourthorevenfifthlangua

ge.Contrarytomy28thatlearninganewlanguagewasimpossiblydifficult,therewerepeoplewholearnednewlanguagesas

amatterofcourse.WhileIhadalwaysthoughtofmyselfasa29learner,thatwasnolongerthecase.I30newvocabularyratherslowly.WhatIlearnedoneweekseemedto

31assoonasIlearnedthenextskill.Ihadtolookupthe32wordsandlanguagestructuresoverandover.Now,afterseveralyearsoflearning,IcanlistentothenewsinF

renchand3390%ofitonthefirsttry,readanovelifthelanguageisn'ttoo34andholdupmyendofaconversationifitdoesn'tgoloofast.I'velearnedsomuc

hbeyondgrammarandvocabulary.I'vemetpeoplefromaroundtheworldandallwalksoflifewhohavethe35tomakefoolsofthemselve

sinordertolearnsomethingnew.I'vebeentaughtby36andinspirationalteachersfrommanycomersoftheworld.Listeningtothenew

sasitis37tothepeopleofFrance,Ihavearenewedunderstandingofhowsomethingcanlook38differentfromanotherviewpoint.I'velearnedthata

languageisnotjustasetofwords,butawayof39.Butmostofall,I'velearnedthatitisnevertoo40tolearnsomethingnew.21．A．demandingB．temporaryC．meaningful

D．popular22．A．understandB．reviewC．keepD．master23．A．helpfulB．pointlessC．worthwhileD．necessary24．A．health

B．concernC．interestD．age25．A．gotreadyforB．gotonwithC．signedupforD．fellinlovewith26．A．levelB．positionC．attemptD．test27．A．disappointe

dB．amazedC．annoyedD．excited28．A．agreementB．researchC．assumptionD．conclusion29．A．clumsyB．confidentC．seriousD．quick30．A．absorbedB．consultedC．cre

atedD．recognized31．A．godownB．payoffC．slipawayD．buildup32．A．keyB．sameC．freshD．complex33．A．catchB．reciteC．guessD．hear34．A．changeableB．internationalC．di

fficultD．native35．A．chanceB．trickC．courageD．desire36．A．energeticB．patientC．politeD．simple37．A．announcedB．sentC．returnedD．present

ed38．A．completelyB．equallyC．roughlyD．slightly39．A．challengingB．thinkingC．livingD．learning40．A．slowB．impossibleC．lateD．inconvenient（20

20届黑龙江省实验校高三第二次模拟）Duringthewintervacation,Iwasinvolvedinanimage-processingproject.Mytaskwastoextract（提取）theshapeofeverycellfroma(n)21ofm

icroscopeimages.Itseemedquitestraightforwardatfirst,butitturnedouttobe22.SinceIdidnothaveanyexperienceinimag

eprocessing,Istudiedsomebasic23onmyownandstartedtouseaverypopularfunctionlibrary(函数库）calledOpenCV.Asthetimewas24,Ijustlearntto

applytechniqueswithoutgoingintothemathematicalrationale(原理）。Asaresult,Ididn'tcompletethetaskinanefficientwayand25lotsoftime.Throughthisproject

,Igotagood26oftheimportanceofstudyingthebasicknowledge.Iwillprobably27tospendmoretimestudyingthetheorybeforeI28anotherproject.Bylearningtheirun

derlyingmechanisms(机制），Iwillbeableto29thetoolstosuitmyownneeds.Inthisway,1mayachieve30results.AnotherchallengeImetwasaboutthebrightnesssetti

ng.WhenIsketched(勾勒）the31ofthecellbythecomputer,Ifirstsetthebrightnessvalueto50,32thatthecomputercoulddeletethedarkplace

sandextracttheshapeofthecell33.Butitturnedoutthatthestandarddidn'tfitforeveryimage.So134thebrightnessvaluet

o30,butthatdidn't35either.Itwasveryhardtofindavaluethatworkedforall36Fromthis,Ibegantoappreciatehumaneyes.Oureyes37theamoun

toflightenteringthemautomaticallythroughafeedbacksystemtoachievethebestimagerepresentation,butcomputersarenott

hat38.Thereisstillsomuchthatwedon'tknowaboutthehumanbody.Insummary,Ithinkitisgoodforstudentstobeinvo

lvedinrealprojects39theycanbegintolearnaboutvariousfundamental40andgetthemselvesreadyforthefuture.21．A．collectionB．addictionC．measurementD．

accumulation22．A．simpleB．dangerousC．skepticalD．challenging23．A．itemsB．techniquesC．conceptsD．contents24．A．limitedB．previousC．permanentD．equal25．A．s

avedB．postponedC．appreciatedD．wasted26．A．useB．senseC．knowledgeD．belief27．A．enjoyB．declineC．chooseD．demand28

．A．turndownB．setaboutC．putforwardD．makeout29．A．evaluateB．settleC．disposeD．handle30．A．betterB．quickerC．easierD．cl

oser31．A．characterB．figureC．movementD．outline32．A．declaringB．requiringC．hopingD．recommending33．A．automaticallyB．willinglyC．deliberatelyD．rapidl

y34．A．attachedB．appliedC．changedD．appealed35．A．workB．solveC．achieveD．gain36．A．resultsB．imagesC．placesD．theories37．A

．absorbB．acceptC．adjustD．delete38．A．accessibleB．ambitiousC．fashionableD．intelligent39．A．whenB．becauseC．althoughD．unless40．A．conclusionsB．functions

C．systemsD．principles（2020届湖南省怀化市高三第二次模拟）Wewerefiveminutesintotheworstdisorder.Thatwastheworstexperience—approachingBostonAirpor

tinaseverewinter21.Iturnedtothewomannexttomeandsaid,''Hey,wouldyoumind22withmeforafewminutes?I'mreallynervous."''Sure.MynameisSue；thewomanrep

lied,23warmly.''WhatbringsyoutoBoston?''IstartedtoexplainthatIwasonabusinesstrip.Thentheplaneshookviolently,and24slippedofmytongue.''Imightneedtoh

oldyourhandtoo.''Suetookmyhandinbothofhers,25it,andheldtight.WhenSuetookmyhandonthatscaryflighttoBoston,Ialmostweptwithrelief.Shewassocalm,effective,

and26—''Yep,thisisalittlebumpy(颠簸的),butwe'llbeonthegroundsafelysoon,''shetoldme—thatIaskedherwhatshedidforaliving.''I'

maretiredphysicaleducationteacher,andI27women'svolleyball,''shesaid.28,Icouldseewhatanawesomecoachshemustha

vebeen.SueandItalkedaboutourfamilies,ourvacations,ourloveoftheoceanuntiltheplanefinally29.Thenthebusinessmansittingontheothersideofher,who'

dbeensilenttheentire30,remarkedthathe'd31ourconversation.''It32meandIwasnotscaredanymore.''hesaid.Whenw

esaidgoodbye,IgaveSueabig33andmycard.Afewdayslater,Ireceiveda/an34withthesubjectline"BrokenHandonJetBlue."''Ihavetoadmitt

hatIwasjustas35asyouwerebutdidnotsayit,''Suewrote.''Ijust36yourhandashardasIcould.Thankyouforhelpingmethrough

thisveryscary37''Sheaddedthatwhenshe'dtoldherfriendsaboutourconversation,they38herbecausetheyknewshelov

edtotalk.ItoldmyfriendsaboutSuetoo.Iexplainedhowkindshewastome,andwhatIlearned:It'sOKtoaskforhelpfroma39ifyouneed

it.NowifImentiontomyfriendsthatIam40orworried,theyrespond,''JustthinkofSue''21．A．nightB．stormC．floodD．rain22．A．singingB．runningC．drawingD．chatting2

3．A．embracingB．cheeringC．smilingD．praising24．A．wordsB．songsC．commentsD．ideas25．A．pattedB．beatC．washedD．scratc

hed26．A．creativeB．knowledgeableC．reliableD．brilliant27．A．playedB．madeC．studiedD．coached28．A．UnfortunatelyB．ImmediatelyC．GraduallyD．Generally2

9．A．crashedB．workedC．returnedD．landed30．A．activityB．adventureC．flightD．ceremony31．A．hatedB．enjoyedC．understoodD．missed32．A．disap

pointedB．distractedC．upsetD．frightened33．A．presentB．dealC．hugD．hand34．A．e-mailB．greetingC．serviceD．hand35．

A．energeticB．enthusiasticC．talkativeD．nervous36．A．shookB．seizedC．kissedD．warmed37．A．situationB．decisionC．comm

entD．behavior38．A．worriedaboutB．tookcareofC．laughedatD．lookedupto39．A．friendB．passerbyC．passengerD．stranger40．A．s

tressedB．ashamedC．boredD．moved（2020届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三模拟一）Wherearethebees?Beesareessentialtotheproductionoffoodweeat.Beesmakeh

oney,buttheyalsopollinate(授粉)largeareasof21,suchasstrawberries,applesandonions.Abouta.thirdofthefoodweeatisa(n)22ofpollinationofthebees.23,bee

shavebeendisappearingata(n)f24rate.In2006,beekeepersstartedreportingaboutsomethingcalledColonyCollapseDisaster

(CCD).ThemainsignofCCDisthe25ofadulthoneybeesfromahive.InOctoberof2006,somebeekeepersreportedthattheyhadlostbetween30and90

percentoftheirhives.Thereweremany26forthedisappearanceofthebees.Butthemostconvincingonehasto27pesticidesandlifestylesofbeestoda

y.Nowadays,beekeepersgetmostoftheirincomenotfrom,28honeybutfromrentingbeestopollinateplants.Thismeansthatthelifeofthetypicalbeenow2

9travellingallaroundthecountrytopollinatecropsasthe30change.Thatmeansalotoftravelingontrucks,whichisvery31tobees.It

is32forupto30%ofthehivetodieduring33duetostress.Inaddition,beesthatspendmostoftheirtimelockedupontrucksarenot34whatth

eyusuallyliveon.35,theyliveonasweetliquidfromcorn,usuallypollutedwithpesticides.The36reasonforthedisappearanceofbeesisnotsure,butlosingbeesis

very37totheeconomy.Thebeepollinationservicesare38over$8billionayear.Withnobees,pollinationwillhavetobedone39,whichwouldhave,effec

tsonthequality,offoodandincreasefoodprices.Wehearalotaboutbigenvironmentaldisastersalmosteveryday.Butoneofthebiggest40bethelo

ssofthattinyflyinginsect.21．A．flowersB．treesC．cropsD．grass22．A．protection.B．resultC．powerD．impact23．A．EventuallyB．AccidentallyC．Int

erestinglyD．Unfortunately24．A．alarmingB．moderateC．amusingD．reasonable25．A．escapeB．lossC．boomD．growth26．A．chancesB．theoriesC．adjustme

ntsD．excuses27．A．gowithB．agreewithC．dowithD．dealwith28．A．producingB．buyingC．givingawayD．processing29．A．consistsofB．accountsforC．liesinD．countson

30．A．beekeepersB．behaviorsC．pricesD．seasons31．A．beneficialB．acceptableC．stressfulD．familiar32．A．avoidableB．temporaryC．notunusualD．r

are33．A．flightB．circleC．stayD．transport34．A．interestedinB．exposedtoC．accustomedtoD．huntingfor35．A．OrelseB．Ho

weverC．ThereforeD．Instead36．A．exactB．extraC．complexD．original37．A．excitingB．greatC．contraryD．costly38．A．spendingB．p

ayingC．worthD．valuable39．A．bychanceB．byhandC．intimeD．inturn40．A．maywellB．needC．mustD．can’t（2020届江西省赣州市高三二模）AboutaweekafterGlendaandRaphiSavitzwelcome

dtheirdaughterSamanthatotheworld,theylearnedthatshewasdeaf.“21,itwasasurpriseandachallenge,”Glendasays.“Weknewwehadtoget22inthe

deafcommunity,learnabouttheculture,andlearnAmericanSignLanguage(ASL).”Whatthenewparentsdidn’t23wasthattheirneighborswouldstartlearningsignlanguage,

too.TheSavitzeshadmovedtotheir24justthreemonthsearlier.It’saplacewherepeopleare25aboutbeinggoodneighbors.Whenyo

ungSamanthawasoutwithherparents,neighborslikeJillMcNeilwere26thattheycouldn’ttalktoher.“Wereallywantedtocommunicatewithhe

r,”saysMcNeil,“27shecouldn’tlearnourlanguage,wedecidedtolearnhers.”McNeilandthreeotherneighborsquietly28upforlocal

adulteducationclassesinAmericanSignLanguage.Theclasseshavebeensucha29thatthenumberofneighborslearningthelanguage30about40.Learni

ngASL31time.ButMcNeilsays,“Theclassesare32.Wehavelearnedsome33tocommunicatewithSamantha,who’snowa(n)34andcurious3-year-old.Butsometimesher

parentshaveto35forusbecauseherfingersareverysmallrightnowandshesignsveryfast.We’retryingandwe’regettingbetter.”Asaresultofthatneighborly3

6,Samanthaoftenmoveswitheaseandstopsinatneighbors’homesjusttodrawpicturesandchat.“It’sabsolutely37thatshefeelssoathomeandthey’resigningtoher,”says

RaphiSavitz,“It’slikebeingsurroundedbyfamily.Icouldn’tthinkofabetter38formydaughter.”Andthey’renottheonlyoneswhoaregrateful.“Wearereallyenjo

yingthewhole39ofthelearningofASLtogether.It’smadeourneighborhooda40place.”saysMcNeil.21．A．StrangelyB．

ObviouslyC．SimilarlyD．Traditionally22．A．changedB．trappedC．involvedD．paid23．A．knowB．controlC．intendD．care24．A．departmentB．organizationC．institutio

nD．neighborhood25．A．worriedB．anxiousC．confusedD．serious26．A．ashamedB．thrilledC．frustratedD．delighted27．A．SinceB．UntilC．AlthoughD

．Unless28．A．calledB．signedC．keptD．set29．A．balanceB．blowC．shockD．hit30．A．improvesB．obtainsC．reachesD．achieves31．A．spend

sB．takesC．savesD．wastes32．A．improvingB．failingC．workingD．beating33．A．skillsB．subjectsC．passageD．mistakes34

．A．reliableB．faithfulC．energeticD．greedy35．A．performB．examineC．actD．translate36．A．requestB．effortC．treatmentD．effect37．A．interesting

B．amazingC．puzzlingD．embarrassing38．A．situationB．coachC．contributionD．purpose39．A．constructionB．progressC．rewardD．process40．A．closerB．cleanerC．quiete

rD．wider（2020届江西省南昌市高三二模）CurtisWhitson,aregularrafter(漂流者),wastrappedatthetopofawaterfallwithhisson,Hunter.Thisyear,21snowandspringrainshadturnedtheu

suallymanageablefallsintosomething22.Tellingfromtheincreasingsoundofwater,Whitsonknewtherewasnowaytogodownthe

rocksas23.Theyhadnocellservice,andtheyhadn'tseena24personinthepastthreedays.AsWhitsonwasthinkingabout

whattodo,heheard25comingfromtheothersideofthewaterfall.He26,butthesoundoftherushingwater27hiscry.“Wehavetogetthesepeoplea

28,”Whitsonthought.Meanwhile,hegrabbedhiswaterbottleandpulledouthispocketknifeto29“Help!”onit.Hunterfoundapenandpapertowriteanote.ThenWhitson30threwt

hebottleoverthewaterfall.Buthe31noresponseforalongtime.Withnoreasonable32thattheirmessageinabottlewouldfindi

tswaytoanyone,theyhadanother33:TheyspelledoutSOSinwhiterocks.Astheeveningworeon,they34aflashingheadlampasidesothatitcouldbeseenfromover

head.Soonafter,theyhearda35comingwiththe36words:“ThisisSearchandRescue.Youhavebeenfound.”After37thehelicopter,theygotthewholestorythattwohikers38t

hebottleandhandedittothecampground.This39raftingmadeWhitsonandhissonrealizethatwithstrongfaithwewillgetastoneof40outofthemountai

nofdespair(绝望).21．A．permanentB．frozenC．heavyD．soft22．A．fierceB．smallC．uniqueD．splendid23．A．trackedB．orderedC．presentedD．plan

ned24．A．responsibleB．singleC．helpfulD．skilled25．A．newsB．sighC．voicesD．advice26．A．complainedB．cheeredC．struggledD．yelled27．A．stoppedB．coveredC．s

trengthenedD．answered28．A．callB．noticeC．messageD．warning29．A．strikeB．carveC．signD．form30．A．perfectlyB．q

uietlyC．casuallyD．repeatedly31．A．receivedB．showedC．madeD．required32．A．decisionB．arrangementC．choiceD．expectation33．A．throwB．troubleC．toolD．try3

4．A．placedB．pushedC．desertedD．dropped35．A．carB．helicopterC．personD．ship36．A．crazyB．gratefulC．magicD．gentle37．A．searching

B．spottingC．followingD．boarding38．A．glancedatB．pickedupC．lookedforD．dugout39．A．unusualB．excitingC．normalD．pleasant40．A．successB．scareC．h

opeD．misfortune（2020届辽宁省大连市高三第二次模拟）Themomentwhenamotherseeshernewbornbabyforthefirsttimeisajoyous.specialoccasion.21,sometime

stherearecaseswherethatspecialmomentisfollowedby22andpain.AsavolunteerforOperationSmile.Ihaveexperiencedthejoyandt

he23thatcomeswiththistypeofwork.Whanda’sstoryisonethat24withthiskindofdoubtandfear.Afteralmost30hoursoflabor,28-year-oldWhandapassedoutwhilegiv

ingbirthtoherfirstandonlydaughter,Yuleyssy.Whenshe25Whandatookonelookatherhusband'sfaceandknewthatsomethingwas26.Thecoupleleftthehospital27andc

onfused,butcertainthattheywouldloveandcareforthisbabynomatterwhathappened.“Isawthepeople28atmybaby.IknewthenthatIneededtolo

veherenough29nooneelsewouldloveherotherthanmeandmy30.Manymothersofchildrenbornwithcleftlip(兔唇)31thesamefearanduncertaintyasWhandaeveryday.Everythreem

inutes,achild32intheworldisbornwithacleft.Butthankstothe33ofOperationSmilemedicalvolunteers,therearethousandsofchildrenwhoreceivet

he34ofasmileeveryyear.OperationSmileworksinmorethan60countriesto35free,safereconstructivesurgeryforchildrenandyoun

gadultsbornwithcleftlip.Itisableto36waitingchildrenwhohaveotherwiselost37.ThanksinparttoOperationSmile,Yuleyssy’sstoryhasahappy3

8.WhenlittleYuleyssywas39intohermother'sarmsintherecoveryroom,Whandarecallshertearsof40.“Itwashappycrying.Shewasb

eautiful.”21．A．AnyhowB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Besides22．A．uncertaintyB．frictionC．cautionD．departure23．A．angerB．shameC．heartbreakD．embarra

ssment24．A．sticksB．beginsC．agreesD．lives25．A．heldonB．stoodoutC．pulledoverD．cameto26．A．pitifulB．amusin

gC．wrongD．hopeful27．A．boredB．satisfiedC．delightfulD．scared28．A．stareB．guessC．rushD．tear29．A．unlessB．b

ecauseC．untilD．asif30．A．natureB．heartC．careD．husband31．A．overcomeB．changeC．experienceD．confirm32．A．somewhereB．alsoC．evenD．still33．A．studie

sB．effortsC．profitsD．remarks34．A．awardB．praiseC．invitationD．gift35．A．collectB．distributeC．provideD．accumulate36．A．

cureB．avoidC．comfortD．encourage37．A．faceB．respectC．weightD．hope38．A．hourB．endingC．futureD．chance39．A．thrownB．turnedC．placedD．folded40．A．joyB．loveC．k

indnessD．peace（2020届山西省晋中市高三一模）"Ifyoucouldhaveanythreethings,whatwouldyouwant?"Eleven-year-oldRubyKateChitseylovesaskingthatquest

ion.Sheasksitat21homesinHarrison,Arkansas.Evenmoreamazingly,helpingtheresidents(居民)torealizetorealize22hasbecomeherhobby.RubyK

atehaslongbeen23toolderfolksbecausehermother,AmandaChitsey,oftentakesheroworkatnursinghomesinnorthwestArkansas,LastMay,RubyK

atenoticedaresidentnamedPearl24outofawindow.Sheseemed25,watchingherdogbeingledawaybyhisnew26.RubyKateandAmandaaskedaroundand2

7thenursinghomeforbaderesidentstohavedogsandPearlcouldn't28topayanyonetolookafterhers.TheChitseysalsofoundmanyresidentsther

ecan'tcovereventhesmallestluxuries.SoRubyKate29totakeaction.Shestartedbyaskingresidentswhatthree30theywantedmost.Usingtheirown31,th

eChitseysgrantedthewishesofabout100peopleinthreemonths.Thentheybeganseeking32fromthepublic.ThegoodpeopleofHarrisonresponded33,somu

chsothatAmanda34aGoFundMepage,ThreeWishesforRuby'sResidents,hopingto35$5,000.Theyhittheirgoalinamonth.AfterGoFundMe36RubyKate'sst

oryinternationallythispastJanuary,fundswereraised37andinquantity.RubyKatedoesn'tplantostopthe38ofkindnessthere.Earlierthisyear,ThreeWishesforRuby's

Residentsbecameanonprofitand39itsfirstnationwidebranches."Iconsider40tobemybobby,"shesays,"andI'mverygoodatit.〞21．A．boar

dingB．hostingC．nursingD．retiring22．A．hobbiesB．wishesC．prayersD．interests23．A．friendlyB．importantC．uniqueD．close24．A．sta

ringB．glaringC．knockingD．jumping25．A．sadB．angryC．awkwardD．thankful26．A．trainerB．ownerC．companionD．doctor27．A．announcedB．understoodC．dis

coveredD．felt28．A．helpB．offerC．preferD．afford29．A．continueB．decidedC．promisedD．called30．A．thingsB．goalsC．destinationsD．plans31．A．

moneyB．happinessC．healthD．energy32．A．suggestionsB．approachesC．donationsD．efforts33．A．obviouslyB．enthusiasticallyC．deliberatelyD

．typically34．A．pickupB．setoffC．takeonD．setup35．A．contributeB．consumeC．coverD．collect36．A．promotedB．imag

inedC．inventedD．checked37．A．finallyB．equallyC．normallyD．quickly38．A．theoryB．qualityC．actD．feeling39．A．declinedB．sta

rtedC．soughtD．noticed40．A．confidenceB．braveryC．kindnessD．success（2020届山西省太原市高三二模）Mypasthascaughtupwith

me.Ithappenedfiveyearsbackwhenanewfriend21mydigitalneighborhood.Sheknewmeinmyother22beforemycareerintelevision.Anddidthisyoungwomanhavealong23.“He

llo,Mrs.Luginbill,”saidtheFacebook,whichimmediatelycaughtmy24sinceI'mLucytoeveryonenowadays.“That's25IrememberyouasakidfromSo

uthgateElementary,”Jennifersaid,usingthe26greeting.“IthinkIwasinfirstgrade.”Suddenly,asifitwereyesterday,Isawthelittlegroupofgirlsgatheringar

oundme.Iwasthe“Duty”onplayground,the27whokeptorderwithawhistlewhenIwasn't28intheclassroom.Itwasn'ta29job,standinginthecoldwinterduringbreak,buti

t30“pocketmoney”tohelpafterourmovefromCalifornia.Awarmcoathadbeena“musthave”31whenourfinanceswere32Andinthos

eyears,theeastsideofWashingtonstatesawsomeofthe33winters.Jennifer,thelittlegirlhasgrownup.Sherememberedthewildweather

—andmycoat,too.“Itwasfurry,andthecoatalmost34ahappylifewemightlongfor.Youwereourchosenmoviestar.”Funnyhow35myv

iewpointwasbackthen.Isawlittlechildrenwanting36andhugs—andneedingtheirexercise,too.Eventually,Iwoulddrivethemawayto37.“Itislikeasakidyouwanttost

andinsomeone'slight—especiallyifyou38them,”herFacebookmessageread.ItwasalessonthatIhave39closeevennow:Whatwedotoday—nomatterwhatourrolemaybe—can40

brightenanother'sheartforalifetime.21．A．turnedtoB．movedintoC．belongedtoD．brokeinto22．A．lifeB．eventC．fac

eD．house23．A．restB．historyC．memoryD．journey24．A．mouthB．eyesC．noseD．ears25．A．whenB．whatC．whereD．how26．A．

suddenB．vividC．honestD．formal27．A．actressB．monitorC．officialD．editor28．A．teachingB．sweepingC．reportingD．filming29．A．fascinatingB．usef

ulC．practicalD．physical30．A．sentB．mixedC．providedD．connected31．A．giftB．designC．wasteD．purchase32．A．emptyB．thinC．developingD．missing33．A．coldes

tB．busiestC．funniestD．quietest34．A．deliveredB．graspedC．symbolizedD．remained35．A．wiseB．differentC．exc

itingD．boring36．A．moneyB．delightC．warmthD．class37．A．readB．playC．writeD．listen38．A．putupwithB．makeupforC．k

eepupwithD．lookupto39．A．appliedB．foundC．fixedD．held40．A．unknowinglyB．obviouslyC．generallyD．unwillingly（2020届山西省运城市高三调研）WhatIRegretAtlunchti

me,Jimmy,Patrick,Devon,andIbeganourregularroutineofourlunches.Iglancedacrossthebusycafeteriaandsawthe21student,Joel.Hewashol

dinghisplateandwaitinginlines.Patrick22himtoo.“Why’sthenewkiddressedliketheheadmaster?”heasked.DevonandJimmylaughed.“Joe

l’scool.He’sinmyEnglishandhistoryclasses,”Isaid.However,Ikeptthe23thatJoelandIhadbecomefriendswhenweworkedonaprojecttog

ether.We24thatwewerebothenthusiasticreaders—somethingIwouldneveradmittoPatrick,Jimmy,andDevon.IsawthatJoelwas25towardus.“Don’tdoit,”Ithought,but

insecondshewasatourtable.Myfriendsraisedtheireyebrows.Jimmy,DevonandPatrickpiledtheirbackpacksonthetableandch

airssothattherewasno26leftforanotherpersontositdown.Patricksaid,“Idon’tthinkwehaveroom.”This27situationfrozetheair.Icou

ld28Joellookingatme,butIstaredatmy29asifitcontainedpreciouspearlsofwisdominsteadofriceandbeans.Afteral

ong,uncomfortablepause,Joel30.I31havespokenupforhim,butIcouldn’twalkawayfrommythreefriends,couldI?Joeldidn’tspeaktomeafterthat32Hewassoon33

aroundwithanothergroupofkids.Afewmonthslater,IsawanannouncementaboutJoelbeingchosentobepresidentoftheclassbookclub.Iwas3

4forJoel’sachievements,butIrealizedIhadmadeabigmistake35Isaidnothingatthelunchtablethatday.WhywasIso36th

atmyfriendsmightfindoutthatIliketoread?AsIstaredattheannouncement,IknewIneededto37toJoelevenifhedidnotwanttobecome

myfriendagain.Iwascertainthatmythreefriendswouldnot38.IwasalsocertainthatI39losingthemaswell.However,Iknewtha

tIwouldlosemyselfifIdidnothing.Asthedismissalbellrang,Igatheredupmybooks,took(a)deep40,andwenttofind

Joel.21．A．goodB．newC．luckyD．top22．A．noticedB．helpedC．examinedD．called23．A．wordsB．ideasC．truthD．promise24．A．forgotB．arguedC．discussedD．discovered25．A

．noddingB．flyingC．walkingD．driving26．A．bookB．foodC．timeD．space27．A．awkwardB．dangerousC．pleasantD．comfor

table28．A．tasteB．smellC．hearD．feel29．A．faceB．lunchC．backpackD．table30．A．leftB．laughedC．startedD．stopped31．A

．needB．shouldC．wouldD．must32．A．greetingB．changeC．meetingD．lesson33．A．turningB．lookingC．showingD．hanging34．A．ha

ppyB．sorryC．thankfulD．anxious35．A．ifB．untilC．whenD．where36．A．confusedB．surprisedC．excitedD．afraid37．A．adaptB．apologizeC．smileD．ref

er38．A．refuseB．agreeC．mindD．choose39．A．riskedB．permittedC．triedD．suggested40．A．delightB．silenceC．breathD．thought

（2020届四川省成都七中高三三诊）Throughoutmylife,Iwasneververyathletic.Iwasn’treallyinto21,sportsorconflict.Theonly

22Ienjoyedwere23thingslikewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.ItwasduringmyjunioryearinhighschoolthatIrea

lizedIneededa24.Myfriendswerejoiningthelongdistancerunningcluband25metodoitalso.Atmyschool,therewerenoqualification26;everystudentwa

saccepted.Aseveryonegatheredaroundonthefirstdayofpractice,the27announceditwastimefor“warm-up”.Iimaginedthewarm-upwouldbea28jogaround

the400-metretrack.Isoon29itwasa1-kmrun.Aftercompletingtherun,Iwas30!Iwondered,“Ifthat’swarm-up,what’snext?”Th

e31workoutforthedaywasa5-kmrun,whichImostlywalked.WhenIcamehome,Ireallyconsidered32.However,I33myselftokeepatitand

tryharder.Ofcourse,therewasnorealimprovement34.Ialwayscameinlastduringpracticeandthefirstfew35.Asdaysandweekswenton,Ireallytri

edmybest.Duringpractice,Iwouldalwayskeepatthe36ofthegroup;thefastest,more37runnerswerealwaysahead,whilethelaziestwer

ebehind.Astheresultofmy38,warm-upbecamearealwarm-up.The5-kmrunstransformedintoan39dayofpractice.AndIwasnolongerlastinanythingwedid.Forafo

rmercouchpotato,likeme,thiswasa(n)40.21．A．rulesB．artsC．competitionD．schoolwork22．A．proceduresB．activitie

sC．lessonsD．programs23．A．endlessB．pointlessC．importantD．challenging24．A．changeB．restC．teamD．result25．A．accompaniedB．assistedC

．requiredD．invited26．A．trialsB．alternativesC．opportunitiesD．reasons27．A．competitorB．coachC．reporterD．referee28．A．hardB．boringC．practicalD．casual

29．A．decidedB．suspectedC．realizedD．agreed30．A．sentoffB．takenawayC．turneddownD．wornout31．A．realB．bestC．expectedD．fun32．A．complainingB．quit

tingC．cryingD．refreshing33．A．convincedB．taughtC．sentD．helped34．A．actuallyB．graduallyC．separatelyD．instantly3

5．A．performancesB．presentationsC．racesD．steps36．A．middleB．topC．frontD．bottom37．A．popularB．confidentC．seriousD．relaxed38．A．inspirationB．

determinationC．loyaltyD．contribution39．A．unimaginableB．avoidableC．easyD．optional40．A．exceptionB．exampleC．promotionD．success