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专题03阅读理解之应用文(原卷版)(2020届河南省名校联盟高三联考)Templeshaveexistedforthousandsofyears.Theyaretheproofofculturesandcivilizationthat
existedmanyyearsago.Withtheirexcellentarchitectureandstructuretheyfascinatevisitorsfromaroundtheworld.TempleofHeavenTheTempleof
HeavenisaTaoisttempleinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Thetemplewasconstructedinthe14thcenturybyEmperorYongleoftheM
ingDynastyashispersonaltemple,wherehewouldprayforgoodharvestandtomakeupforthesinsofhispeople.Thetemple'sarchit
ectureisquiteinteresting:Everythinginthetemple,whichrepresentsheaven,iscircularwhereasthegroundlevels,whichrepresenttheearth,aresquare.Its
ymbolizestherelationshipbetweentheearthandheaven,thehumanworldandGod'sworld,whichstandsattheheartofChinesecosmogony.WatRongKhun“WhiteTemple”I
mmediatelyuponenteringthegroundsofChiangRai's''WhiteTemple''inThailand,you‟llrealizethiscontemporary,unconven
tionaltemplestandsout,eveninacountrycrowdedwithplacesofworship.TheWhiteTempleisincrediblydifferentanduniqueinitsarc
hitecture,artanddesign.Infact,it'sdesignedinaverymodernway,butstillstickingtoandrespectingtheconventionalBuddhistprinciples.Thistempleisallwhit
ewithmanyartisticdecorationsandstatuesfullofmirrorsthatcreatenicesilvery/glitteringreflections.Kinkaku-jiKyotoisfille
dwithbeautifulshrinesandtemples,butnonecanbecomparedtothebeautyofKinkaku-ji.ThisBuddhisttemplehasacquiredalotoffamerecentlyandhasbecomeoneofthemost
visitedplacesinJapan.Whetheryouvisitduringthefallwhenthereareredmomijileavescontrastingthegold,inwinterwhen
thegoldistoppedwithpurewhitesnow,inspringwiththecherryblossoms,orinsummerallowingyoutoseethebeautifultemple'sgoldenreflection—thereisneverabad
timetovisitthisbeautifultemple.GoldenTempleTheGoldenTempleinPunjab,IndiaisthemostsacredshrineofSikhism.FortheSi
khs,theGoldenTemplesymbolizesendlessfreedomandspiritualindependence.Thesiteofthetemplebeganwithasmalllakethatwasso
peacefulthatevenBuddhacametheretomeditate(冥想).Thousandsofyearslater,GuruNanak,thefounderofSikhismalsolivedandmeditatedbythelake.Thetempleitselfi
sdecoratedwithmarblesculptures,gildedingoldandcoveredinpreciousstones.1.Ifyou'reinterestedinmeditation,youwouldliketogoto_________.
A.Kinkaku-jiB.TempleofHeavenC.GoldenTempleD.WatRongKhun“WhiteTemple”2.Whatdothefourtemplesinthetexthave
incommon?A.TheyarealllocatedinAsia.B.TheyareallBuddhisttemples.C.Theyhavethesametypeo£architecture.D.Theyareal
lsuitabletovisitalltheyeararound.3.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Topraisethearchitectureofthetemples.B.Tointroduceso
meworld-famoustemples.C.Topersuadevisitorsfromaroundtheworldtocome.D.Toinformthelonghistoryofthewell-knowntemp
les.(2020届河南省濮阳市高三第二次模拟)SweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&CountryFair2020SweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&CountryFairisafunanddeliciouswaytocelebratetheinc
redibleworkofthehoneybeeonJune14.YourtickettoSweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&CountryFairincludes:◎Tastings&salesoflocal,regionalandinternationalhone
ys◎AdmissiontoalloftheMuseumVillage‟sexhibits◎LivebluegrassmusicbytheBreakneckAnnieBand◎MeetMuseumVillage‟sfarmani
mals◎SeeMuseumVillage‟sownactivebeehive◎FreefacepaintingforchildrenTicketsareavailableonlineforjust$15/adult&$10/child(a
ge4—12)VIPTickets($35/each)includeaHoneyFestivalbag,aVIPbadge,aspecialsurpriseHoneyFestivalgift,aMuseumVillagesouvenirandaVIP
guidedtourofmuseumVillageat12pm&2pm.Ticketspurchasedatthedoorare$21/adult&$16/child(ages4—12)Childrenun
der4yearsoldarefreeatthislocation.A“LateDaySpecial”ticketisavailableonlineforjust$10/person(allages,4andup)forthelasttwohoursofth
eHoneyFestivalbetween3pmand5pmwhencrowdsaretypicallysmallerandtheatmosphereismorerelaxing.Mostvendors(摊贩)stillhavepl
entyofgoods,andplentyofproductsaretypicallyavailableforpurchaseduringthislaterpartoftheday.“LateDaySpecial”ticketspurchasedatthedoorare$16
/person(allages,4andup).Pleasenotethat“LateDaySpecial”ticketholderswillNOTbeadmittedbefore3pm.Ticketspurchasedonlinewillbesenttoyouelectronicallyi
naPDFfile.PrintouttheseticketsandbringthemtoSweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&CountryFair.YoumayalsopurchaseticketsonyourmobilephoneusingtheEve
ntbriteApp.Wecanscanyourticketbarcodedirectly.Parking:ThereisfreeparkingonsiteatMuseumVillage.Freeshuttlebuseswillbeavailable,andt
hereisalsoawalkwayfromLotBtotheMuseum.Pleasevisitourwebsitewww.HoneyFestival.comformoreinformation.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoonSweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&Cou
ntryFair?A.Havealookatsomefarmanimals.B.Getachancetoperformwithahand.C.Tastevariouslocalandinternationalfoods.D.Appreciatepaintingsbysom
efamousartists.2.HowmuchcanMr.Greensaveifhebuystwoadultticketsonline?A.$41.B.$30.C.$15.D.$12.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutSweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&CountryF
air?A.Nopublictransportcangetthere.B.Itclosesat5:00intheafternoon.C.Visitorsmustshowpaperticketsatthegate.D.Itisinhonorof
thehard-workingbeekeepers.(2020届湖南省怀化市高三第二次模拟)Canadaisalandfilledwithfascinatingplacesandamazingadventures.Theonlyproblem:Narr
owingdownyourchoiceofdestinations.HereareseveralofthebestplacestovisitinCanadaforanytravelerdeterminedtodiscoverthetruenorth.Churc
hill,ManitobaSetontheshoresofHudsonBay,thissubarctic(靠近北极的)townhasearnedinternationalfameasthepolarbearcapitaloftheworld.Soplentifularethebea
rsthatthetownactuallyhasa“polarbearprison,”whichholdsbearsthatareresistanttopeople'sinstructionandwanderi
ntotownuntiltheycanbereleasedbackintothewild.Encounteringapolarbearinthewildisnodoubtanunforgettableexperience.BanffandLakeLouise,AlbertaSetinsid
ethebordersofthevastBanffNationalPark,BanffandLakeLouiseisoneofthebestplacestovisitinCanada.Hereyou'llfindaRockyMountainwonderlan
d;aplaceofelectricblueglaciallakes,waterfalls,andabundantwildlife(fromelktobighornsheep).StayeitherinBanff,thebusycenteroftheareaandhome
toclassichotelsliketheFairmontBanffSprings(oneofCanada'sgreatesthotels),orhiketrailsupintothemountains—and
unparalleled(无与伦比的)silence-arejuststepsaway.BayofFundy,NewBrunswickRecentlyshortlistedinamassiveinternationalcompetitiontonamean
ewsevenwondersofthenaturalworld,thetidesonthisbigbay,makeittrulyoneofthebestplacestovisitinCanada.Themostextremetidesonearth,theyriseandfallmor
ethan50feetinsomeplaces.ThesecanbeseenmostdramaticallyataplacelikeHopewellRocks,uniquestoneformationsthat,atlowtide,formtowersondryl
andbutbecomeislandsasthewaterrises.QuebecCityTheoldestwalledcityinNorthAmerica,QuebecCityholdsbothBritishcharmandculturealongsideit
sunmistakableFrench-Canadiancharacter.Italsobearsthedistinctionofbeingtheplacewhere,aseverygoodCanadianhistoryst
udentknows,WolfedefeatedMontcalmonthePlainsofAbraham,securingCanadafortheBritishEmpire.1.Whyarethepolarbearsputintoprisoni
nChurchill?A.Becausetherearealargenumberofbears.B.Becausethegovernmentwantstoattractmoretourists.C.Becausetheydon'
tfollowpeople'sguidance.D.Becausetheyresistlivingintown.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.WhentravelinginCanada,peoplehavenarrowchoicesofdest
inations.B.YoucanenjoyneitherbusylifenorunparalleledsilenceinBanffandLakeLouise.C.HopewellRocksstandlikei
slandsondrylandbutturnintotowerswhenthetidecomes.D.BritainandFranceoncehadawartosecuretheirownruleove
rCanadainQuebecCity.3.Theauthorwritesthetextwiththeintentionof.A.showingthemostworth-visitingcountryB.helpingtourismboostinCanadaC.providin
ginformationfortravelerstoCanadaD.provinghowknowledgeabletheauthoris(2020届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三模拟一)*BroadreachSummerAdventuresSince
1993,Broadreachhastakenover18,000studentsonhighschoolstudyabroadprogramsin40+countries.Broadreachstudentsearncertificationsandcommunitys
ervicehourswhilegainingpracticalexperienceinbiology,leadership,photography,divingorpublichealth.Dates:Rangin
gfrom12—31dayslonginJune,JulyandAugustCost.-SeethewebsiteTel:919-256-8200Website:www.gobroadreach.com*ARCCProgramsARCCProgramsoffe
rsGapSemesters,domesticandinternationaladventureprogramsin20countries.ARCCstudentstraveltoavarietyoftheworld‟sgreatestlo
cationsandparticipateinactivitiessuchascommunityserviceprojects,culturalexperience,surfingandmore!Dates?2-to5-weekp
rogramseverysummer(JunethroughAugust)and90-dayGapsemesterprogramseveryfallandspringCost:US$1,500—US$2,200perweekTel:415-332-
5075Website:www.adventurescrosscountry.com*SouthAustralianGovernmentSchoolsStudyabroadwithusandexperiencebeautif
ulSouthAustralia.Therearemanyschoolstochoosefromwithawidechoiceofsubjects.Youcantryanewsubjectsuchasrobotics,photog
raphyorballet,orperhapsanewsportsuchassurfing.Schoolsalsoofferavarietyofactivitiesincludingmusicbands,dramaproducti
onsandadventureactivities.Wetakecareofeveryaspectofyourstudyprogramincludingyouraccommodation.Dates:ProgramsareavailableallyearroundCo
st:SeethewebsiteTel/Fax‟:+61882263402,+61882263665Website:www.internationalstudcnts.sa.edu.au*ISSOSInternati
onalSummerSchoolsISSOSInternationalSummerSchoolsProgramoffershighschoolstudents(aged13—18)theopportunitytocombinelearni
ngwithadventureinoneofthreeamazinguniversitytownsofStAndrews,CambridgeandYale.Studentschooseoneacademicclassandoneelectiveprogramthattheyfollowf
ortheirthree-weekresidentialstay.Dates:StAndrews(Session1:30thJune—21stJuly2020.Session2:24thJuly—14thAugust2020)Cambridge(10thJuly—31stJ
uly2020)Yale(14thJuly—4thAugust2020)Cost:SecthewebsiteTel:00443300777247Website:www.issos.com1.Ifahighschoolgirlwantstoexperiencethelifeintheworld‟s
greatestuniversity,shecanchoose________.A.BroadreachSummerAdventuresB.ARCCProgramsC.SouthAustralianGovernmentScho
olsD.ISSOSInternationalSummerSchools2.OnaSouthAustralianGovernmentSchoolprogram,astudent________.A.cangetpracticalexperienceinbiologyB.canattendactiv
itiessuchascommunityserviceprojectsC.needn‟tworryabouthisorheraccommodationD.canvisitYaleUniversityon14thJuly3.Thetextismainlywrittenforthosewho
________.A.wanttotraveltosomedifferentuniversitiesB.arefondofdifferentafter-schoolactivitiesC.areinterestedinapplyingt
oforeignuniversitiesD.intendtotakepartinsomestudyabroadprograms(2020届江西省南昌市高三二模)Largerainforestsareextremelyimportantecosystemsonourplanet.
Theyarehometoalargenumberofanimalandplantspecies,andtheyabsorbvastamountsofcarbondioxide,whichhelpsreduceglobalwarming.Thesebiggest
onesintheworldareasighttoobserve.DaintreeRainforestThemainriveroftherainforestistheDaintreeRiver,anditalsoincludestheDaintreeNationalPark.Ifyoua
rewonderingwhyeverythingseemstosharethename,thereasonissimple-RichardDaintreewasafamousAustraliangeologistandphot
ographer.Plentyofoptionswilltakeyouthere,includingaferry.ValdivianTemperateRainforestThisrainforestisk
nowntobeextremelyfoggyandhumid,butsomeinterestingspecieslivethere.Sinceitisonthecoast,youcanwitnessicesheetsandglaciersaswell.Gettingtoth
erainforestismostaccessiblefromSantiago,thecapitalofChile,andatrainrideorabusisapreferredoption.CongoRainforestThisrainfo
restalsofeaturesalargenumberofdifferentplantandanimalspecies,includinggorillas,forestelephants,andlions.Visitingthisrainforestisa
lsorecommendedbyusingatourcompany,preferablybyfindingoneintheRepublicofCongo.AmazonRainforestItisestimatedthatwecanfind16,000differenttreespeciesinth
eAmazonrainforest.Whenitcomestootherplants,animals,andinsects,thenumbersareevenmoreimpressive.Theespeciallyinterestingthingisthatthereisstilla
largenumberofundiscoveredspecies.Atourguideisadvisedsincegoingthroughtherainforestcanbedangerous,withpred
atorycreatures(食肉动物)runningaround.1.Whichofthefollowingisnamedafteraperson?A.DaintreeRainforest.B.ThecapitalofChile.C.TheRepublicofCongo.D.AmazonRai
nforest.2.WhatisrecommendedtovisitValdivianTemperateRainforest?A.Byferry.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.D.Bybike.3.Whereisthistext
mostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Abrochure.C.Anovel.D.Areport.(2020届辽宁省大连市高三第二次模拟)ThetrueOlympicspirithasbee
ndisplayedbyCanadiancross-countryskicoachJustinWadsworth,whohelpedRussianathleteAntonGafarovwithhisbrokenskiduringtheMen‟sSprintFreeSemifin
als.Gafarov‟sstartwasn'tsmooth.Hefellthreetimes,crashingearlyintheraceandbreakinghisski.ItwasclearthatGafarovwasoutoftheracefortheme
n'sfinalsandwouldn'tbeabletocompeteformedals.Still,hewantedtofinishinfrontofthehomecrowd.buthisleftskiwastoobadlydamagedinthecrashanditsbasehadco
meoff.TheRussianskierfacedfinishingtheracebywalkingtotheline,notskiing.However,theRussian'sfallwasseenbyCanadiancoachJustinWadsworth,wh
oimmediatelyranontothecourseandhelpedGafarov.“IwentoverandgavehimoneofAlexHarvey's,amemberoftheCanadianteamwhodidn‟tqualifyforthefinals.I
twasaboutgivingGafarovsomedignitysohedidn'thavetowalktothefinisharea,”Wadsworthsaid.“Wehelpbecauseweknoweveryonewor
kssohardinoursport,”saysWadsworth,whowasanOlympicskierfortheSbeforebecomingacoach.“Everyonewantsfairresults.ItwasamatterofallowingGa
farovtofinishtherace.”Gafarovwasthoughtfulabouthisperformance.“Myfallcostmeabrokenskiandapole,”saidAntonGafa
rov,addingthathedecidedtocontinuefightingforthefinalsdespiteallthedifficulties.Gafarovbelievedtheraceshouldbefinishedinanywaypossible.“Itwasamat
terofprincipletoholdontotheend,”headded.Heisnotdevastated(毁灭)byhisfailureandiseagertotakepartinthenextWinterOlymp
icsdespitebackproblemsduetoinjuries.4.WhathappenedtoGafarovduringtheMen'sSprintFreeSemifinals?A.Hedroppedhisskiintheunluckycrash.B.
Hegaveuptheraceafterfallingthreetimes.C.Helostthegoldmedalforthemen'sfinals.D.Hehadhisskibrokeninthe
earlyrace.5.WhatdoweknowaboutWadsworthA.HefeltpityforGafarov'sbadluckintherace.B.HeknewwhatpriceGafarovpaidforthecompetition.C.Hewasang
rywithhisplayer'snotqualifyingforthefinals.D.HeonceworkedhardtobecomeanOlympicskierforCanada.6.Accordingtothetext,whichstatementmayGafarovagreeto?A
.Everydoghasitsday.B.Romeisn'tbuiltovernight.C.Thereisnoendtolearning.D.Nevergiveupinfaceofdifficulty.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlef
orthetext?A.TheOlympicSpirit.B.TheTouchingMoment.C.TheMeaningofSports.D.TheWinningGoldMedal.(2020届山西省晋中市高三一模)4StudyandHomewor
kAppsforAndroid!BrainlyPrice:Free/$15per3months/$24peryearBrainlyisasocialnetworkforlearners.Yousignup,askquestions,andge
tanswers(usually).Additionally,youcanbrowsethesite,answerotherpeople'squestions,andhelpthemoutaswell.ThereT
heychargeonaquarterbasis($15)orayearlybasis($24).ForestPrice:Free/Upto$1.99Forestisadifferenttypeofapp.Oneofthebiggestdistractionsdurings
tudyisyoursmartphone.Foresthelpsputastoptothat.Youopentheappandatreegrows,Thetreediesifyouleavetheapp.Thus,thereisalittlem
otivationtoleavethethingalonewhileyoustudyordohomework.GooglePlayBooksPrice:Freeapp,bookcostsvaryGoogleP
layBooksisanexcellentsourceoflearningmaterial.Sometimesyourtextbookjustisn'tenoughandappslikethishaveplentyofadditionalresources.Bookscostmon
eyobviously.However,youonlypayforthemonce.Booksareavailableofflineonyoursmartphoneortablet.QuizletPrice:Free/$19.99perye
arQuizletisoneofthemostpopularflashcardappsforlanguagelearning.Youcancreateflashcardsplaymemorygames,andev
enshareflashcardswithclassmates.Italsosupports18languagesforaboutanysubjectortopic.Thefreeversionshouldworkjustfi
neforsimpleuses,though.Thepremiumversioncosts$19.99peryear,whichisn'texpensiveforastudyaid.1.WhatisspecialaboutForest?A.Ithe
lpskeepyoufocused.B.Itanswersyourquestions.C.Itprovidestextbooksforyourstudy.D.Itmotivatesyoutoplantmoretrees.2.Whichappcanyouchoosetolearnla
nguages?A.Brainy.B.Forest.C.GooglePlayBook.D.Quizlet.3.Whatdotheseappshaveincommon?A.Theyhavenoadvertisements.B.Theychargefo
rsomeservices.C.Theyhaveenoughlearningresources.D.Theyaredesignedtodohomeworkquickly.(2020届山西省太原市高三二模)Herearesomeideasfo
rreallygreatgiftsforgraduatingseniorswhoareheadingofftocollege.RocketbookEverlastWhat:Thebeautyofthisnotebookisthattheinkiserasablewithwater.Whenfini
shedwithyournotes,youcanscanthemintoyourcomputerwithyourphone*scamera.Youhavetousespecialpens,buttheyarereadilyavailableinofficesupplyst
ores.Whoit'sfor:Peoplewhostillliketotakenotesbyhand.Cost:$34foranotebookwith32pages.Findit:Getrocketbook.com.Roland
R-07AudioRecorderWhat:It'sapalm-sizedportabledigitalaudiorecorderrecordingextremelyhigh-qualityWAVorMP
3files,poweredbytwoAAbatteriesorthroughaUSBportforcontinuousoperation.Youcansetitupandcontrolitwirelesslythroughyourphone.Whoit'
sfor:Perfectforrecordinglectures,butitreallyshinesifyourareamusicmajor.Cost:$149.99.Findit:Roland,com.ToastLeatherLapto
pCoverWhat:It'sathinpieceofleathersizedexactlytoyourlaptop.Carefullyplaceitonyourcomputer,andyourlaptopwillt
akeonanentirelynewlook.Itreallyprotectsthelaptopfromscratches.Whoit'sfor:Laptopuserswholikekeepingtheirmachinesingoodcondition.
Cost:$99forthetopcover,$60forthebottom(soldtogether).Findit:Toastmade.com.CoalCatalystPortableChargerWhat:It'saportablebatte
rytochargeyourdeviceswhenyouareawayfromawallplug,availableinfivecolorsandtwosizesthatcanchargethelatestphonesinj
usttwohours.Whofor:EveryonewithaUSB-poweredphone,tabletorheadphones.Cost:$34.99for8.000mAh;$39.99for12,000m
Ah.Findit:Amazon,com.1.WhatdoweknowaboutRocketbookEverlast?A.Itusesinkmixedwithwater.B.Itusesacameratorecordnotes.C.Itneedstobeequippedwithspecialpe
ns.D.Itneedspensthatcanbefoundinanystore.2.Howmuchwillyouneedatmostifyoubuyoneofthefourproducts?A.$34.
B.$99.C.$149.99.D.S159.3.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Abookreview.B.Asciencefiction.C.Apopularmagazine.D.Agovernmentreport.(2020届安徽省淮
南市高三第二次模拟)Spendingtimeoutdoorscanreducestressandincreaseoverallhealth.Stuckinside?Youcanstillconnectwithnaturewithavirtualvi
sittoanationalpark.Fourofthemostvisitednationalparksinthenationoffercreativewaysforvisitorsathometoexploreitsbeau
ty.GrandCanyonNationalParkOnaGrandCanyonvirtualarchaeologicaltour,armchairtravelersgetaninsidelookatt
hefirstmajorarchaeologicalsitealongtheColoradoRiverinnearlyfourdecades.Aseriesofinteractive360-degreephotosshowthearchaeologists(考古学家)atwork,within
sightintotheirtoolsandmethods.YosemiteNationalParkFewnationalparkshavemorenaturalwondersthanYosemite
.VisitorscanseewaterpouringdownfromYosemiteFallsorlookupatHalfDomefromthefloorofYosemiteValley.OlympicNationa
lParkOlympicNationalParkprotectsarainforestecosystem(生态系统)largelyuntouchedbyhumanhabitation.Italsoprotectsanincrediblerangeofhabitatsan
dimpressivebiodiversity(生物多样性).Asetofbeautifulinteractivewallpaintingsappealstothosewithaninterestinplantsandanimals.C
lickthroughtheimagestolearnmoreaboutwhat‟sgrowinginthepark.YellowstoneNationalParkAmerica‟soldestnationalparkisalsooneoftheeasiest
totourvirtually.YoucanwatchOldFaithfuleruptinrealtimeorsendanaudiopostcardfeaturingthesoundsofspringtime,thebarksandhowlsofwolvesatBlacktail
Pond.1.WhatisspecialaboutGrandCanyonNationalPark?A.Itprovidesawiderangeofphotosfortourists.B.Itofferstravelerschancestoactarchaeologists.
C.Itmakesvisitorsunderstandarchaeologicaltools.D.Ithasahistoryofapproximatelyfortyyears.2.Whatattracts
touristsmostinOlympicNationalPark?A.Therainforestecosystem.B.Attractivewallpaintings.C.Variousamazinghabitats.D.Impressiven
aturalwonders.3.Whichparkdoyouchoosetohearnatureinspring?A.GrandCanyonNationalPark.B.YosemiteNationalPark.C.Olym
picNationalPark.D.YellowstoneNationalPark.(2020届福建省福州市高三二模)TheLondonInterdisciplinarySchool(LIS),scheduledtoopenin202
1withatargetofadmitting100students,willabandontraditionalacademicsubjectsandofferathreeyearbachelorofartsandsciencesdegreedesign
edtodealwithreal-worldissues.Thecurriculumisbuiltaroundinterdisciplinaryproblems—knifecrime,childhoodobesi
ty,plasticpollution,amongothers—aswellasquantitativeandqualitativeresearchskills.EmployersliketheMetPoliceandVirginwillprovideproj
ectideasandofferfive-weekworkexperienceforstudents.“We‟regoingtotryandcreateareallytransformationaleducationalex
periencewhereallthepeopleintheinstitutionarewakingupeverymorningandsaying,„Howcanwetakethesebrilliantyoungpeopleandgivet
hemanamazinglearningexperience?”saysEdFidoe,aco-founderoftheLIS.TheideaissimilartoaU.S.liberalarts(通识教育)degreebut
alsomorespecificallyfocusedonmultiplesubjects—economics,psychology,sociology,statistic,etc.—tosolvecomplexpro
blemslikechildhoodobesity.Inotherwords,theproblem,notthesubject,sitsatthecenterofthecurriculum.Theskillsstudentsdevelop,th
efoundershope,willmorecloselycomeintoagreementwithwhatanAl-infused,automatedworlddemands:collaboration(协作)betwee
npeopleandmachines,criticalthinking,speakingandwritingskill,anddatamanagement,tonamejustafewthings.Thechallengesofbuildinganewuniversityfromscratch
aredaunting(令人生畏的):studentshavetosignupfor,andpayfor,somethinguntested;alltheteacherswillhavetoteachinatotallynewanddiff
erentway;andthere‟sariskthataninterdisciplinarycurriculumwillbeinterestingbutthin.Fidoesaysit‟satallorder.“Areany17-year-oldsgoingtobec
razyenoughtocometosomethingthatdoesn‟texistyetagainstsomethingthat‟sbeenaroundfor150years?”hesays.IntheU.K,studentsapplythroughan
admissionsservicecenter,andexamresultsaremoreimportantthananythingelse.Onthecontrary,attheLIS,studentswillinsteadapplydirectlyduringap
re-determined“selectionday”whereeveryoneisinvitedtoparticipate.Thisdaywillincludeaface-to-faceinterviewsothatthecol
legecanbetterunderstandastudent‟sbackground,motivations,andpassions.8.WhatistheaimoftheLIS?A.Toprovidemoreandmoreprojectideasfors
tudents.B.Totakeareal-worldapproachtohighereducation.C.Tohelpemployerstodevelopthestudents‟skills.D.Toconductqu
alitativeandquantitativeresearch.9.What‟sspecialaboutthecurriculumtheLISsetsup?A.Itissubject-centered.B.ItisbasedonAItechnology.C.Itcenter
saroundsocialconcerns.D.Itcoverseveryaspectofsociety.10.Whatdoesthesentence“it‟satallorder”underlinedinPara.
3mean?A.It‟sinterestingtoteachinanewapproach.B.It‟sboundtoputthecurriculuminorder.C.It‟sexcitingtotakeonnewchallenges.D.It‟shard
tobuildthenewuniversity.11.WhatcanwelearnabouttheLISfromthelastparagraph?A.Itpaysmoreattentiontoexamresults.B.Itfocusesmoreontheface-t
o-faceinterview.C.Itemphasizesstudents‟personalexperiencesandqualities.D.Itstressestheimportanceofispre-determi
ned“selectionday”.(2020届广东省高三模拟一)Lecture-relatedeventswhicharefreeandopentothepublicwillbeheldintheNationalGalleryofArt.Seating
isavailableonafirst-come,first-seatedbasis.Registrationisnotrequired.Don'tmissanevent!LectureOne:TheMooni
ntheAgeofPhotographyAugust20at2:00,2020WestBuildingLectureHallMiaFineman,departmentofphotographs,Metropolita
nMuseumofArt2019marks50yearssinceApollo11landedonthemoononJuly20,1969,capturingtheattentionofviewersworldwidewhoeage
rlyawaitedthefirstphotographstakenonsite.MiaFinemanexploresthefascinatinghistoryofthemoonimaging.LectureTwo:ConversationwithOliverLeeJack
sonSeptember15at2:00,2020EastBuildingAuditoriumOliver,artist,hascreatedacomplexbodyofworkwhichmasterfullyweavestogethervisualinfluencesrangingfromt
heRenaissancetomodernism.HisworksaredrawnfromhisstudyofAfricanculturesandAmericanjazz.LectureThree:PhotographyandNationBu
ildingintheNineteenthCenturyOctober6at2:00,2020EastBuildingAuditoriumMakedaBest,masterofPhotography,HarvardArtMuseums.Inthisle
cture,MakedaBestwillexplorethefunctionofslaveryandenslavedpeopleinvisualnarrativesabouttheCivilWar.LectureFour:SydneyJ.Freedber
gLectureonItalianArtDecember8at2:00,2020WestBuildingLectureHallTheSydneyJ.FreedbergLectureonItalianArtfeature
sseveralscholarspresentingoriginalresearchonmodernItalianart.Thisannuallectureseriesbeganin1997andisnamedaftertheg
reatspecialistofItalianartSydneyJ.Freedberg(1914-1997).1.WhenandwherewillLectureOnebedelivered?A.July20,2020;NationalGalleryofArt.B.August20,2020;
NationalGalleryofArt.C.July20,2020;MetropolitanMuseumofArt.D.August20,2020;MetropolitanMuseumofArt.2.Inwhichlecturemayyo
useepicturesofbattles?A.LectureOne.B.LectureTwo.C.LectureThree.D.LectureFour.3.WhatisspecialaboutLec
tureFour?A.Itinvolvesseverallecturers.B.Ittakesplaceeverytwoyears.C.Itisrelatedtotheoriginofart.D.ItispresentedbyanItalianexpert.(20
20届广东省梅州市高三总复习质检)Pangolins(穿山甲)arethemosttrafficked(非法交易)mammalsintheworldandarefacingextinction.Todrawattentiontothesesc
aly(有鳞片的),anteater-likeanimals,anewwildlifedocumentary,EyeofthePangolin,isattemptingauniquewaytoinspireactio
nandconservation.Partneringwiththenon-profitorganizationPangolin.Africa,thedocumentarywasmadeavailableonYouTubeinMay2019.Theintentionistoreach
communitieswherevertheInternetisavailable,especiallyAfricancommunities,wholiveneartheanimal‟shabitats.Overtwoyears,thedocumentarycrewtraveledtoSouthA
frica,Ghana,CentralAfricanRepublicandGaboninsearchofthefouruniquespeciesofpangolin,whichhasneverbeenac
hievedbefore.FilmmakersBruceYoungandJohanVermeulensaythattheywentintotheshootknowingrelativelylittleaboutpangolins,butgrewtorespec
tandappreciatetheanimals.Gettingclosetothecreaturesovertwoyearswasacrashcourseinthesesecretivecreatures.JohanVermeulensa
id,"Onethinghoweverthatmightseemunimportantisthattheyareactuallyquitefussyeaters.Youwouldthinktheywouldeatanytypeofant,buttheyallpreferaspeci
fictypeant."PangolinsarehuntedillegallyacrossAfricafortheirscales,whichareusedfortraditionalmedicine,andtheirmeat.InApril
2019,Singaporeancustomsofficialsconductedtwoseparateseizuresof24tonsofpangolinscales,whichequalstothedeathof69,000pangolins.Thoughthedocum
entaryfocuseslessonthetraffickingofpangolins,andmoreontheanimalsintheirnaturalhabitat,theaimofthedocumentaryistoinspireviewersaroundtheworldtocallfo
ractiontoendtraffickingandprotectingtheseuniquecreatures.FilmedonlocationinSouthAfrica,Ghana,CentralAfrica
nRepublic,andGabon,thispowerfuldocumentaryisthestoryoftwomenonamissiontogetallfourspeciesofAfricanpangolinonc
amerafortheveryfirsttime.4.Whatisthepurposeofthedocumentary?A.Tostudythesituationofpangolins.B.Tocollectfundtoprotectpangolins.C.Toraiseawarenes
sofpangolinprotection.D.Toproposesettinguppangolinreserves.5.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“fussy”inparagraph2?A.Picky.B.Messy.C.
Showy.D.Heavy.6.What‟sthedocumentarymainlyabout?A.Theillegaltradeofpangolins.B.Themedicalfunctionofpangolin'ssca
les.C.Thelifeofpangolinsintheirnaturalhabitats.D.TheeffortsofPangolin,Africatosavepangolins.7.Whereisthetextmostl
ikelyfrom?A.Abrochure.B.Adiary.C.Anovel.D.Amagazine.(2020届河北衡水中学高三第二次联考)ACalendarListingofCulturalEventsTHURSDAYGypsyCaravanWith30mus
iciansanddancers,thisshowtracestheRoma(orgypsy)migrationfromIndiatoWesternEurope.RepresentingdancetraditionsfromIndia,
Spain,Romania,andMacedonia.7:30P.M.SandersTheatre,Cambridge.$20,$30,and$37.GalCostaWorldMusicpresentstheBostond
ebut(首演)ofBrazil‟stropicalismosuperstar,backedbyDariCaymmiandhisQuintet.8P.M.BerkleePerformanceCentre,Boston.$30,$35,and$40.FRIDAYHarve
stBallGetouttheblacksuitorfancycocktaildressforanightofdancingtoMarkMorrisandtheCatunes.ThedanceisabenefitfortheDanaFarberCan
cerInstitute.8P.M.BackBayHilton,Boston.$40inadvance,$50atdoor.NocheFlamencaSpain'sflamboyantflamencodancecompanyreturn
stoBoston.8:00P.M.$20.$30,and$40.SATURDAYBerlinPhiharmonicOrchestraTheCelebritySeriesopensitsseasonwithanall-Beethovenprogram.8P.M.S
ymphonyHall,Boston.$45-$95.MUSEUMSGeometricAbstraction:LatinAmericanArt60paintings,drawings,andsculptures,FoggArtM
useum,Cambridge.SixthAnnualOutdoorSculptureExhibitionDeCordovaMuseum,Lincoln.AStudioofHerOwn:WomenArtis
tsinBoston1870-1940MuseumofFineArts,Boston.OpeneverydayexceptMonday.Admissionfree.1.Wherewillyougoif
youwanttodance?A.GypsyCaravan.B.NocheFlamenca.C.HarvestBall.D.GalCosta.2.WhatdoGypsyCaravanandNocheFlamencahaveincommon?A.T
heshowtime.B.Spanishdance.C.Musicstyles.D.Theticketprices.3.Youdon‟thavetopayifyou.A.gotoseeLatinAmeri
canpaintingsB.hearBerlinPhiharmonicOrchestraC.watchtheperformancebytheBraziliansingerD.learnfineartsfromthewom
enartistsinBoston(2020届河北省邯郸市高三第二次模拟)Activitiestoenjoywiththekidsin2020Whenyouarestuckforideasforthingstodowiththekids,lookno
further.TherearemanyattractionsandactivitiesinNorthDevon,aswellasononeofourParks.TheBigSheepOpenJanuarytoOctober2020.Meettheanimals,fee
dtheanimals.Loadsofthemtoo.Likesheep,goats,ducks,dogsandmore.Ridesandattractions,whatevertheweather,forthewholefamily.
TheRampageRoller-coasterisgreat,ridetheswansinthelakeandenjoythesheepdogshow.AirExtremeOpenallyearround.Auniquetrampoline(蹦床)parkinNorthDevon.Afant
asticareaofinterconnectedtrampolinesinnearbyBarnstaple.AirExtremeisfilledwithjumpactivities.Jumpalldaylongorchilloutandpartyinthecafearea.Nort
hDevonWakeParkAllthroughtheyearIfyoufancyventuringabitfurtherafield(遥远),thenheadacrosstoBidefordtovisittheWakeandAqu
aPark.Theyhavesomethingforallofthefamily,frombeginnertotheexperienced,ifyoudon'tmindgettingwet!Raceandslideandchaseeacho
theracrossthefantasticpark.TheMilkyWayOpenweekendsoff-season,dailymostoftheyear.Onlinebookingisessentialforthisfamily-fr
iendlythemepark.TheyhaveNorthDevon'slargestindoorplayarea,atyphoonroller-coaster,agravityrider,adonutslide,aswellasandroiddestroyerdodge
ms(碰碰车)andawholepileofotheractivities!1.Whichofthefollowingissuitableifyourkidisananimallover?A.TheBigSheep.B.NorthDevonWakePark.C.AirExtreme.D
.TheMilkyWay.2.WhatdoAirExtremeandNorthDevonWakeParkhaveincommon?A.Theybothhavejumpactivities.B.Theyareboththroughouttheyear.C.Theybothinvolveadven
tures.D.TheyarebothfarfromDevon.3.WhatisnecessaryforavisittoTheMilkyWay?A.ComingonweekendsB.Takingyourfamily.C.Bookingonline.D.P
layingroller-coasters.