高考英语模拟题汇编专题03 阅读理解之应用文三(原卷版)

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专题03阅读理解之应用文(原卷版)(2020届河南省名校联盟高三联考)Templeshaveexistedforthousandsofyears.Theyaretheproofofculturesandcivilizationthat

existedmanyyearsago.Withtheirexcellentarchitectureandstructuretheyfascinatevisitorsfromaroundtheworld.TempleofHeavenTheTempleof

HeavenisaTaoisttempleinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Thetemplewasconstructedinthe14thcenturybyEmperorYongleoftheM

ingDynastyashispersonaltemple,wherehewouldprayforgoodharvestandtomakeupforthesinsofhispeople.Thetemple'sarchit

ectureisquiteinteresting:Everythinginthetemple,whichrepresentsheaven,iscircularwhereasthegroundlevels,whichrepresenttheearth,aresquare.Its

ymbolizestherelationshipbetweentheearthandheaven,thehumanworldandGod'sworld,whichstandsattheheartofChinesecosmogony.WatRongKhun“WhiteTemple”I

mmediatelyuponenteringthegroundsofChiangRai's''WhiteTemple''inThailand,you‟llrealizethiscontemporary,unconven

tionaltemplestandsout,eveninacountrycrowdedwithplacesofworship.TheWhiteTempleisincrediblydifferentanduniqueinitsarc

hitecture,artanddesign.Infact,it'sdesignedinaverymodernway,butstillstickingtoandrespectingtheconventionalBuddhistprinciples.Thistempleisallwhit

ewithmanyartisticdecorationsandstatuesfullofmirrorsthatcreatenicesilvery/glitteringreflections.Kinkaku-jiKyotoisfille

dwithbeautifulshrinesandtemples,butnonecanbecomparedtothebeautyofKinkaku-ji.ThisBuddhisttemplehasacquiredalotoffamerecentlyandhasbecomeoneofthemost

visitedplacesinJapan.Whetheryouvisitduringthefallwhenthereareredmomijileavescontrastingthegold,inwinterwhen

thegoldistoppedwithpurewhitesnow,inspringwiththecherryblossoms,orinsummerallowingyoutoseethebeautifultemple'sgoldenreflection—thereisneverabad

timetovisitthisbeautifultemple.GoldenTempleTheGoldenTempleinPunjab,IndiaisthemostsacredshrineofSikhism.FortheSi

khs,theGoldenTemplesymbolizesendlessfreedomandspiritualindependence.Thesiteofthetemplebeganwithasmalllakethatwasso

peacefulthatevenBuddhacametheretomeditate(冥想).Thousandsofyearslater,GuruNanak,thefounderofSikhismalsolivedandmeditatedbythelake.Thetempleitselfi

sdecoratedwithmarblesculptures,gildedingoldandcoveredinpreciousstones.1.Ifyou'reinterestedinmeditation,youwouldliketogoto_________.

A.Kinkaku-jiB.TempleofHeavenC.GoldenTempleD.WatRongKhun“WhiteTemple”2.Whatdothefourtemplesinthetexthave

incommon?A.TheyarealllocatedinAsia.B.TheyareallBuddhisttemples.C.Theyhavethesametypeo£architecture.D.Theyareal

lsuitabletovisitalltheyeararound.3.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Topraisethearchitectureofthetemples.B.Tointroduceso

meworld-famoustemples.C.Topersuadevisitorsfromaroundtheworldtocome.D.Toinformthelonghistoryofthewell-knowntemp

les.(2020届河南省濮阳市高三第二次模拟)SweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&CountryFair2020SweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&CountryFairisafunanddeliciouswaytocelebratetheinc

redibleworkofthehoneybeeonJune14.YourtickettoSweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&CountryFairincludes:◎Tastings&salesoflocal,regionalandinternationalhone

ys◎AdmissiontoalloftheMuseumVillage‟sexhibits◎LivebluegrassmusicbytheBreakneckAnnieBand◎MeetMuseumVillage‟sfarmani

mals◎SeeMuseumVillage‟sownactivebeehive◎FreefacepaintingforchildrenTicketsareavailableonlineforjust$15/adult&$10/child(a

ge4—12)VIPTickets($35/each)includeaHoneyFestivalbag,aVIPbadge,aspecialsurpriseHoneyFestivalgift,aMuseumVillagesouvenirandaVIP

guidedtourofmuseumVillageat12pm&2pm.Ticketspurchasedatthedoorare$21/adult&$16/child(ages4—12)Childrenun

der4yearsoldarefreeatthislocation.A“LateDaySpecial”ticketisavailableonlineforjust$10/person(allages,4andup)forthelasttwohoursofth

eHoneyFestivalbetween3pmand5pmwhencrowdsaretypicallysmallerandtheatmosphereismorerelaxing.Mostvendors(摊贩)stillhavepl

entyofgoods,andplentyofproductsaretypicallyavailableforpurchaseduringthislaterpartoftheday.“LateDaySpecial”ticketspurchasedatthedoorare$16

/person(allages,4andup).Pleasenotethat“LateDaySpecial”ticketholderswillNOTbeadmittedbefore3pm.Ticketspurchasedonlinewillbesenttoyouelectronicallyi

naPDFfile.PrintouttheseticketsandbringthemtoSweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&CountryFair.YoumayalsopurchaseticketsonyourmobilephoneusingtheEve

ntbriteApp.Wecanscanyourticketbarcodedirectly.Parking:ThereisfreeparkingonsiteatMuseumVillage.Freeshuttlebuseswillbeavailable,andt

hereisalsoawalkwayfromLotBtotheMuseum.Pleasevisitourwebsitewww.HoneyFestival.comformoreinformation.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoonSweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&Cou

ntryFair?A.Havealookatsomefarmanimals.B.Getachancetoperformwithahand.C.Tastevariouslocalandinternationalfoods.D.Appreciatepaintingsbysom

efamousartists.2.HowmuchcanMr.Greensaveifhebuystwoadultticketsonline?A.$41.B.$30.C.$15.D.$12.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutSweetBee‟sHoneyFestival&CountryF

air?A.Nopublictransportcangetthere.B.Itclosesat5:00intheafternoon.C.Visitorsmustshowpaperticketsatthegate.D.Itisinhonorof

thehard-workingbeekeepers.(2020届湖南省怀化市高三第二次模拟)Canadaisalandfilledwithfascinatingplacesandamazingadventures.Theonlyproblem:Narr

owingdownyourchoiceofdestinations.HereareseveralofthebestplacestovisitinCanadaforanytravelerdeterminedtodiscoverthetruenorth.Churc

hill,ManitobaSetontheshoresofHudsonBay,thissubarctic(靠近北极的)townhasearnedinternationalfameasthepolarbearcapitaloftheworld.Soplentifularethebea

rsthatthetownactuallyhasa“polarbearprison,”whichholdsbearsthatareresistanttopeople'sinstructionandwanderi

ntotownuntiltheycanbereleasedbackintothewild.Encounteringapolarbearinthewildisnodoubtanunforgettableexperience.BanffandLakeLouise,AlbertaSetinsid

ethebordersofthevastBanffNationalPark,BanffandLakeLouiseisoneofthebestplacestovisitinCanada.Hereyou'llfindaRockyMountainwonderlan

d;aplaceofelectricblueglaciallakes,waterfalls,andabundantwildlife(fromelktobighornsheep).StayeitherinBanff,thebusycenteroftheareaandhome

toclassichotelsliketheFairmontBanffSprings(oneofCanada'sgreatesthotels),orhiketrailsupintothemountains—and

unparalleled(无与伦比的)silence-arejuststepsaway.BayofFundy,NewBrunswickRecentlyshortlistedinamassiveinternationalcompetitiontonamean

ewsevenwondersofthenaturalworld,thetidesonthisbigbay,makeittrulyoneofthebestplacestovisitinCanada.Themostextremetidesonearth,theyriseandfallmor

ethan50feetinsomeplaces.ThesecanbeseenmostdramaticallyataplacelikeHopewellRocks,uniquestoneformationsthat,atlowtide,formtowersondryl

andbutbecomeislandsasthewaterrises.QuebecCityTheoldestwalledcityinNorthAmerica,QuebecCityholdsbothBritishcharmandculturealongsideit

sunmistakableFrench-Canadiancharacter.Italsobearsthedistinctionofbeingtheplacewhere,aseverygoodCanadianhistoryst

udentknows,WolfedefeatedMontcalmonthePlainsofAbraham,securingCanadafortheBritishEmpire.1.Whyarethepolarbearsputintoprisoni

nChurchill?A.Becausetherearealargenumberofbears.B.Becausethegovernmentwantstoattractmoretourists.C.Becausetheydon'

tfollowpeople'sguidance.D.Becausetheyresistlivingintown.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.WhentravelinginCanada,peoplehavenarrowchoicesofdest

inations.B.YoucanenjoyneitherbusylifenorunparalleledsilenceinBanffandLakeLouise.C.HopewellRocksstandlikei

slandsondrylandbutturnintotowerswhenthetidecomes.D.BritainandFranceoncehadawartosecuretheirownruleove

rCanadainQuebecCity.3.Theauthorwritesthetextwiththeintentionof.A.showingthemostworth-visitingcountryB.helpingtourismboostinCanadaC.providin

ginformationfortravelerstoCanadaD.provinghowknowledgeabletheauthoris(2020届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三模拟一)*BroadreachSummerAdventuresSince

1993,Broadreachhastakenover18,000studentsonhighschoolstudyabroadprogramsin40+countries.Broadreachstudentsearncertificationsandcommunitys

ervicehourswhilegainingpracticalexperienceinbiology,leadership,photography,divingorpublichealth.Dates:Rangin

gfrom12—31dayslonginJune,JulyandAugustCost.-SeethewebsiteTel:919-256-8200Website:www.gobroadreach.com*ARCCProgramsARCCProgramsoffe

rsGapSemesters,domesticandinternationaladventureprogramsin20countries.ARCCstudentstraveltoavarietyoftheworld‟sgreatestlo

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rogramseverysummer(JunethroughAugust)and90-dayGapsemesterprogramseveryfallandspringCost:US$1,500—US$2,200perweekTel:415-332-

5075Website:www.adventurescrosscountry.com*SouthAustralianGovernmentSchoolsStudyabroadwithusandexperiencebeautif

ulSouthAustralia.Therearemanyschoolstochoosefromwithawidechoiceofsubjects.Youcantryanewsubjectsuchasrobotics,photog

raphyorballet,orperhapsanewsportsuchassurfing.Schoolsalsoofferavarietyofactivitiesincludingmusicbands,dramaproducti

onsandadventureactivities.Wetakecareofeveryaspectofyourstudyprogramincludingyouraccommodation.Dates:ProgramsareavailableallyearroundCo

st:SeethewebsiteTel/Fax‟:+61882263402,+61882263665Website:www.internationalstudcnts.sa.edu.au*ISSOSInternati

onalSummerSchoolsISSOSInternationalSummerSchoolsProgramoffershighschoolstudents(aged13—18)theopportunitytocombinelearni

ngwithadventureinoneofthreeamazinguniversitytownsofStAndrews,CambridgeandYale.Studentschooseoneacademicclassandoneelectiveprogramthattheyfollowf

ortheirthree-weekresidentialstay.Dates:StAndrews(Session1:30thJune—21stJuly2020.Session2:24thJuly—14thAugust2020)Cambridge(10thJuly—31stJ

uly2020)Yale(14thJuly—4thAugust2020)Cost:SecthewebsiteTel:00443300777247Website:www.issos.com1.Ifahighschoolgirlwantstoexperiencethelifeintheworld‟s

greatestuniversity,shecanchoose________.A.BroadreachSummerAdventuresB.ARCCProgramsC.SouthAustralianGovernmentScho

olsD.ISSOSInternationalSummerSchools2.OnaSouthAustralianGovernmentSchoolprogram,astudent________.A.cangetpracticalexperienceinbiologyB.canattendactiv

itiessuchascommunityserviceprojectsC.needn‟tworryabouthisorheraccommodationD.canvisitYaleUniversityon14thJuly3.Thetextismainlywrittenforthosewho

________.A.wanttotraveltosomedifferentuniversitiesB.arefondofdifferentafter-schoolactivitiesC.areinterestedinapplyingt

oforeignuniversitiesD.intendtotakepartinsomestudyabroadprograms(2020届江西省南昌市高三二模)Largerainforestsareextremelyimportantecosystemsonourplanet.

Theyarehometoalargenumberofanimalandplantspecies,andtheyabsorbvastamountsofcarbondioxide,whichhelpsreduceglobalwarming.Thesebiggest

onesintheworldareasighttoobserve.DaintreeRainforestThemainriveroftherainforestistheDaintreeRiver,anditalsoincludestheDaintreeNationalPark.Ifyoua

rewonderingwhyeverythingseemstosharethename,thereasonissimple-RichardDaintreewasafamousAustraliangeologistandphot

ographer.Plentyofoptionswilltakeyouthere,includingaferry.ValdivianTemperateRainforestThisrainforestisk

nowntobeextremelyfoggyandhumid,butsomeinterestingspecieslivethere.Sinceitisonthecoast,youcanwitnessicesheetsandglaciersaswell.Gettingtoth

erainforestismostaccessiblefromSantiago,thecapitalofChile,andatrainrideorabusisapreferredoption.CongoRainforestThisrainfo

restalsofeaturesalargenumberofdifferentplantandanimalspecies,includinggorillas,forestelephants,andlions.Visitingthisrainforestisa

lsorecommendedbyusingatourcompany,preferablybyfindingoneintheRepublicofCongo.AmazonRainforestItisestimatedthatwecanfind16,000differenttreespeciesinth

eAmazonrainforest.Whenitcomestootherplants,animals,andinsects,thenumbersareevenmoreimpressive.Theespeciallyinterestingthingisthatthereisstilla

largenumberofundiscoveredspecies.Atourguideisadvisedsincegoingthroughtherainforestcanbedangerous,withpred

atorycreatures(食肉动物)runningaround.1.Whichofthefollowingisnamedafteraperson?A.DaintreeRainforest.B.ThecapitalofChile.C.TheRepublicofCongo.D.AmazonRai

nforest.2.WhatisrecommendedtovisitValdivianTemperateRainforest?A.Byferry.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.D.Bybike.3.Whereisthistext

mostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Abrochure.C.Anovel.D.Areport.(2020届辽宁省大连市高三第二次模拟)ThetrueOlympicspirithasbee

ndisplayedbyCanadiancross-countryskicoachJustinWadsworth,whohelpedRussianathleteAntonGafarovwithhisbrokenskiduringtheMen‟sSprintFreeSemifin

als.Gafarov‟sstartwasn'tsmooth.Hefellthreetimes,crashingearlyintheraceandbreakinghisski.ItwasclearthatGafarovwasoutoftheracefortheme

n'sfinalsandwouldn'tbeabletocompeteformedals.Still,hewantedtofinishinfrontofthehomecrowd.buthisleftskiwastoobadlydamagedinthecrashanditsbasehadco

meoff.TheRussianskierfacedfinishingtheracebywalkingtotheline,notskiing.However,theRussian'sfallwasseenbyCanadiancoachJustinWadsworth,wh

oimmediatelyranontothecourseandhelpedGafarov.“IwentoverandgavehimoneofAlexHarvey's,amemberoftheCanadianteamwhodidn‟tqualifyforthefinals.I

twasaboutgivingGafarovsomedignitysohedidn'thavetowalktothefinisharea,”Wadsworthsaid.“Wehelpbecauseweknoweveryonewor

kssohardinoursport,”saysWadsworth,whowasanOlympicskierfortheSbeforebecomingacoach.“Everyonewantsfairresults.ItwasamatterofallowingGa

farovtofinishtherace.”Gafarovwasthoughtfulabouthisperformance.“Myfallcostmeabrokenskiandapole,”saidAntonGafa

rov,addingthathedecidedtocontinuefightingforthefinalsdespiteallthedifficulties.Gafarovbelievedtheraceshouldbefinishedinanywaypossible.“Itwasamat

terofprincipletoholdontotheend,”headded.Heisnotdevastated(毁灭)byhisfailureandiseagertotakepartinthenextWinterOlymp

icsdespitebackproblemsduetoinjuries.4.WhathappenedtoGafarovduringtheMen'sSprintFreeSemifinals?A.Hedroppedhisskiintheunluckycrash.B.

Hegaveuptheraceafterfallingthreetimes.C.Helostthegoldmedalforthemen'sfinals.D.Hehadhisskibrokeninthe

earlyrace.5.WhatdoweknowaboutWadsworthA.HefeltpityforGafarov'sbadluckintherace.B.HeknewwhatpriceGafarovpaidforthecompetition.C.Hewasang

rywithhisplayer'snotqualifyingforthefinals.D.HeonceworkedhardtobecomeanOlympicskierforCanada.6.Accordingtothetext,whichstatementmayGafarovagreeto?A

.Everydoghasitsday.B.Romeisn'tbuiltovernight.C.Thereisnoendtolearning.D.Nevergiveupinfaceofdifficulty.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlef

orthetext?A.TheOlympicSpirit.B.TheTouchingMoment.C.TheMeaningofSports.D.TheWinningGoldMedal.(2020届山西省晋中市高三一模)4StudyandHomewor

kAppsforAndroid!BrainlyPrice:Free/$15per3months/$24peryearBrainlyisasocialnetworkforlearners.Yousignup,askquestions,andge

tanswers(usually).Additionally,youcanbrowsethesite,answerotherpeople'squestions,andhelpthemoutaswell.ThereT

heychargeonaquarterbasis($15)orayearlybasis($24).ForestPrice:Free/Upto$1.99Forestisadifferenttypeofapp.Oneofthebiggestdistractionsdurings

tudyisyoursmartphone.Foresthelpsputastoptothat.Youopentheappandatreegrows,Thetreediesifyouleavetheapp.Thus,thereisalittlem

otivationtoleavethethingalonewhileyoustudyordohomework.GooglePlayBooksPrice:Freeapp,bookcostsvaryGoogleP

layBooksisanexcellentsourceoflearningmaterial.Sometimesyourtextbookjustisn'tenoughandappslikethishaveplentyofadditionalresources.Bookscostmon

eyobviously.However,youonlypayforthemonce.Booksareavailableofflineonyoursmartphoneortablet.QuizletPrice:Free/$19.99perye

arQuizletisoneofthemostpopularflashcardappsforlanguagelearning.Youcancreateflashcardsplaymemorygames,andev

enshareflashcardswithclassmates.Italsosupports18languagesforaboutanysubjectortopic.Thefreeversionshouldworkjustfi

neforsimpleuses,though.Thepremiumversioncosts$19.99peryear,whichisn'texpensiveforastudyaid.1.WhatisspecialaboutForest?A.Ithe

lpskeepyoufocused.B.Itanswersyourquestions.C.Itprovidestextbooksforyourstudy.D.Itmotivatesyoutoplantmoretrees.2.Whichappcanyouchoosetolearnla

nguages?A.Brainy.B.Forest.C.GooglePlayBook.D.Quizlet.3.Whatdotheseappshaveincommon?A.Theyhavenoadvertisements.B.Theychargefo

rsomeservices.C.Theyhaveenoughlearningresources.D.Theyaredesignedtodohomeworkquickly.(2020届山西省太原市高三二模)Herearesomeideasfo

rreallygreatgiftsforgraduatingseniorswhoareheadingofftocollege.RocketbookEverlastWhat:Thebeautyofthisnotebookisthattheinkiserasablewithwater.Whenfini

shedwithyournotes,youcanscanthemintoyourcomputerwithyourphone*scamera.Youhavetousespecialpens,buttheyarereadilyavailableinofficesupplyst

ores.Whoit'sfor:Peoplewhostillliketotakenotesbyhand.Cost:$34foranotebookwith32pages.Findit:Getrocketbook.com.Roland

R-07AudioRecorderWhat:It'sapalm-sizedportabledigitalaudiorecorderrecordingextremelyhigh-qualityWAVorMP

3files,poweredbytwoAAbatteriesorthroughaUSBportforcontinuousoperation.Youcansetitupandcontrolitwirelesslythroughyourphone.Whoit'

sfor:Perfectforrecordinglectures,butitreallyshinesifyourareamusicmajor.Cost:$149.99.Findit:Roland,com.ToastLeatherLapto

pCoverWhat:It'sathinpieceofleathersizedexactlytoyourlaptop.Carefullyplaceitonyourcomputer,andyourlaptopwillt

akeonanentirelynewlook.Itreallyprotectsthelaptopfromscratches.Whoit'sfor:Laptopuserswholikekeepingtheirmachinesingoodcondition.

Cost:$99forthetopcover,$60forthebottom(soldtogether).Findit:Toastmade.com.CoalCatalystPortableChargerWhat:It'saportablebatte

rytochargeyourdeviceswhenyouareawayfromawallplug,availableinfivecolorsandtwosizesthatcanchargethelatestphonesinj

usttwohours.Whofor:EveryonewithaUSB-poweredphone,tabletorheadphones.Cost:$34.99for8.000mAh;$39.99for12,000m

Ah.Findit:Amazon,com.1.WhatdoweknowaboutRocketbookEverlast?A.Itusesinkmixedwithwater.B.Itusesacameratorecordnotes.C.Itneedstobeequippedwithspecialpe

ns.D.Itneedspensthatcanbefoundinanystore.2.Howmuchwillyouneedatmostifyoubuyoneofthefourproducts?A.$34.

B.$99.C.$149.99.D.S159.3.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Abookreview.B.Asciencefiction.C.Apopularmagazine.D.Agovernmentreport.(2020届安徽省淮

南市高三第二次模拟)Spendingtimeoutdoorscanreducestressandincreaseoverallhealth.Stuckinside?Youcanstillconnectwithnaturewithavirtualvi

sittoanationalpark.Fourofthemostvisitednationalparksinthenationoffercreativewaysforvisitorsathometoexploreitsbeau

ty.GrandCanyonNationalParkOnaGrandCanyonvirtualarchaeologicaltour,armchairtravelersgetaninsidelookatt

hefirstmajorarchaeologicalsitealongtheColoradoRiverinnearlyfourdecades.Aseriesofinteractive360-degreephotosshowthearchaeologists(考古学家)atwork,within

sightintotheirtoolsandmethods.YosemiteNationalParkFewnationalparkshavemorenaturalwondersthanYosemite

.VisitorscanseewaterpouringdownfromYosemiteFallsorlookupatHalfDomefromthefloorofYosemiteValley.OlympicNationa

lParkOlympicNationalParkprotectsarainforestecosystem(生态系统)largelyuntouchedbyhumanhabitation.Italsoprotectsanincrediblerangeofhabitatsan

dimpressivebiodiversity(生物多样性).Asetofbeautifulinteractivewallpaintingsappealstothosewithaninterestinplantsandanimals.C

lickthroughtheimagestolearnmoreaboutwhat‟sgrowinginthepark.YellowstoneNationalParkAmerica‟soldestnationalparkisalsooneoftheeasiest

totourvirtually.YoucanwatchOldFaithfuleruptinrealtimeorsendanaudiopostcardfeaturingthesoundsofspringtime,thebarksandhowlsofwolvesatBlacktail

Pond.1.WhatisspecialaboutGrandCanyonNationalPark?A.Itprovidesawiderangeofphotosfortourists.B.Itofferstravelerschancestoactarchaeologists.

C.Itmakesvisitorsunderstandarchaeologicaltools.D.Ithasahistoryofapproximatelyfortyyears.2.Whatattracts

touristsmostinOlympicNationalPark?A.Therainforestecosystem.B.Attractivewallpaintings.C.Variousamazinghabitats.D.Impressiven

aturalwonders.3.Whichparkdoyouchoosetohearnatureinspring?A.GrandCanyonNationalPark.B.YosemiteNationalPark.C.Olym

picNationalPark.D.YellowstoneNationalPark.(2020届福建省福州市高三二模)TheLondonInterdisciplinarySchool(LIS),scheduledtoopenin202

1withatargetofadmitting100students,willabandontraditionalacademicsubjectsandofferathreeyearbachelorofartsandsciencesdegreedesign

edtodealwithreal-worldissues.Thecurriculumisbuiltaroundinterdisciplinaryproblems—knifecrime,childhoodobesi

ty,plasticpollution,amongothers—aswellasquantitativeandqualitativeresearchskills.EmployersliketheMetPoliceandVirginwillprovideproj

ectideasandofferfive-weekworkexperienceforstudents.“We‟regoingtotryandcreateareallytransformationaleducationalex

periencewhereallthepeopleintheinstitutionarewakingupeverymorningandsaying,„Howcanwetakethesebrilliantyoungpeopleandgivet

hemanamazinglearningexperience?”saysEdFidoe,aco-founderoftheLIS.TheideaissimilartoaU.S.liberalarts(通识教育)degreebut

alsomorespecificallyfocusedonmultiplesubjects—economics,psychology,sociology,statistic,etc.—tosolvecomplexpro

blemslikechildhoodobesity.Inotherwords,theproblem,notthesubject,sitsatthecenterofthecurriculum.Theskillsstudentsdevelop,th

efoundershope,willmorecloselycomeintoagreementwithwhatanAl-infused,automatedworlddemands:collaboration(协作)betwee

npeopleandmachines,criticalthinking,speakingandwritingskill,anddatamanagement,tonamejustafewthings.Thechallengesofbuildinganewuniversityfromscratch

aredaunting(令人生畏的):studentshavetosignupfor,andpayfor,somethinguntested;alltheteacherswillhavetoteachinatotallynewanddiff

erentway;andthere‟sariskthataninterdisciplinarycurriculumwillbeinterestingbutthin.Fidoesaysit‟satallorder.“Areany17-year-oldsgoingtobec

razyenoughtocometosomethingthatdoesn‟texistyetagainstsomethingthat‟sbeenaroundfor150years?”hesays.IntheU.K,studentsapplythroughan

admissionsservicecenter,andexamresultsaremoreimportantthananythingelse.Onthecontrary,attheLIS,studentswillinsteadapplydirectlyduringap

re-determined“selectionday”whereeveryoneisinvitedtoparticipate.Thisdaywillincludeaface-to-faceinterviewsothatthecol

legecanbetterunderstandastudent‟sbackground,motivations,andpassions.8.WhatistheaimoftheLIS?A.Toprovidemoreandmoreprojectideasfors

tudents.B.Totakeareal-worldapproachtohighereducation.C.Tohelpemployerstodevelopthestudents‟skills.D.Toconductqu

alitativeandquantitativeresearch.9.What‟sspecialaboutthecurriculumtheLISsetsup?A.Itissubject-centered.B.ItisbasedonAItechnology.C.Itcenter

saroundsocialconcerns.D.Itcoverseveryaspectofsociety.10.Whatdoesthesentence“it‟satallorder”underlinedinPara.

3mean?A.It‟sinterestingtoteachinanewapproach.B.It‟sboundtoputthecurriculuminorder.C.It‟sexcitingtotakeonnewchallenges.D.It‟shard

tobuildthenewuniversity.11.WhatcanwelearnabouttheLISfromthelastparagraph?A.Itpaysmoreattentiontoexamresults.B.Itfocusesmoreontheface-t

o-faceinterview.C.Itemphasizesstudents‟personalexperiencesandqualities.D.Itstressestheimportanceofispre-determi

ned“selectionday”.(2020届广东省高三模拟一)Lecture-relatedeventswhicharefreeandopentothepublicwillbeheldintheNationalGalleryofArt.Seating

isavailableonafirst-come,first-seatedbasis.Registrationisnotrequired.Don'tmissanevent!LectureOne:TheMooni

ntheAgeofPhotographyAugust20at2:00,2020WestBuildingLectureHallMiaFineman,departmentofphotographs,Metropolita

nMuseumofArt2019marks50yearssinceApollo11landedonthemoononJuly20,1969,capturingtheattentionofviewersworldwidewhoeage

rlyawaitedthefirstphotographstakenonsite.MiaFinemanexploresthefascinatinghistoryofthemoonimaging.LectureTwo:ConversationwithOliverLeeJack

sonSeptember15at2:00,2020EastBuildingAuditoriumOliver,artist,hascreatedacomplexbodyofworkwhichmasterfullyweavestogethervisualinfluencesrangingfromt

heRenaissancetomodernism.HisworksaredrawnfromhisstudyofAfricanculturesandAmericanjazz.LectureThree:PhotographyandNationBu

ildingintheNineteenthCenturyOctober6at2:00,2020EastBuildingAuditoriumMakedaBest,masterofPhotography,HarvardArtMuseums.Inthisle

cture,MakedaBestwillexplorethefunctionofslaveryandenslavedpeopleinvisualnarrativesabouttheCivilWar.LectureFour:SydneyJ.Freedber

gLectureonItalianArtDecember8at2:00,2020WestBuildingLectureHallTheSydneyJ.FreedbergLectureonItalianArtfeature

sseveralscholarspresentingoriginalresearchonmodernItalianart.Thisannuallectureseriesbeganin1997andisnamedaftertheg

reatspecialistofItalianartSydneyJ.Freedberg(1914-1997).1.WhenandwherewillLectureOnebedelivered?A.July20,2020;NationalGalleryofArt.B.August20,2020;

NationalGalleryofArt.C.July20,2020;MetropolitanMuseumofArt.D.August20,2020;MetropolitanMuseumofArt.2.Inwhichlecturemayyo

useepicturesofbattles?A.LectureOne.B.LectureTwo.C.LectureThree.D.LectureFour.3.WhatisspecialaboutLec

tureFour?A.Itinvolvesseverallecturers.B.Ittakesplaceeverytwoyears.C.Itisrelatedtotheoriginofart.D.ItispresentedbyanItalianexpert.(20

20届广东省梅州市高三总复习质检)Pangolins(穿山甲)arethemosttrafficked(非法交易)mammalsintheworldandarefacingextinction.Todrawattentiontothesesc

aly(有鳞片的),anteater-likeanimals,anewwildlifedocumentary,EyeofthePangolin,isattemptingauniquewaytoinspireactio

nandconservation.Partneringwiththenon-profitorganizationPangolin.Africa,thedocumentarywasmadeavailableonYouTubeinMay2019.Theintentionistoreach

communitieswherevertheInternetisavailable,especiallyAfricancommunities,wholiveneartheanimal‟shabitats.Overtwoyears,thedocumentarycrewtraveledtoSouthA

frica,Ghana,CentralAfricanRepublicandGaboninsearchofthefouruniquespeciesofpangolin,whichhasneverbeenac

hievedbefore.FilmmakersBruceYoungandJohanVermeulensaythattheywentintotheshootknowingrelativelylittleaboutpangolins,butgrewtorespec

tandappreciatetheanimals.Gettingclosetothecreaturesovertwoyearswasacrashcourseinthesesecretivecreatures.JohanVermeulensa

id,"Onethinghoweverthatmightseemunimportantisthattheyareactuallyquitefussyeaters.Youwouldthinktheywouldeatanytypeofant,buttheyallpreferaspeci

fictypeant."PangolinsarehuntedillegallyacrossAfricafortheirscales,whichareusedfortraditionalmedicine,andtheirmeat.InApril

2019,Singaporeancustomsofficialsconductedtwoseparateseizuresof24tonsofpangolinscales,whichequalstothedeathof69,000pangolins.Thoughthedocum

entaryfocuseslessonthetraffickingofpangolins,andmoreontheanimalsintheirnaturalhabitat,theaimofthedocumentaryistoinspireviewersaroundtheworldtocallfo

ractiontoendtraffickingandprotectingtheseuniquecreatures.FilmedonlocationinSouthAfrica,Ghana,CentralAfrica

nRepublic,andGabon,thispowerfuldocumentaryisthestoryoftwomenonamissiontogetallfourspeciesofAfricanpangolinonc

amerafortheveryfirsttime.4.Whatisthepurposeofthedocumentary?A.Tostudythesituationofpangolins.B.Tocollectfundtoprotectpangolins.C.Toraiseawarenes

sofpangolinprotection.D.Toproposesettinguppangolinreserves.5.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“fussy”inparagraph2?A.Picky.B.Messy.C.

Showy.D.Heavy.6.What‟sthedocumentarymainlyabout?A.Theillegaltradeofpangolins.B.Themedicalfunctionofpangolin'ssca

les.C.Thelifeofpangolinsintheirnaturalhabitats.D.TheeffortsofPangolin,Africatosavepangolins.7.Whereisthetextmostl

ikelyfrom?A.Abrochure.B.Adiary.C.Anovel.D.Amagazine.(2020届河北衡水中学高三第二次联考)ACalendarListingofCulturalEventsTHURSDAYGypsyCaravanWith30mus

iciansanddancers,thisshowtracestheRoma(orgypsy)migrationfromIndiatoWesternEurope.RepresentingdancetraditionsfromIndia,

Spain,Romania,andMacedonia.7:30P.M.SandersTheatre,Cambridge.$20,$30,and$37.GalCostaWorldMusicpresentstheBostond

ebut(首演)ofBrazil‟stropicalismosuperstar,backedbyDariCaymmiandhisQuintet.8P.M.BerkleePerformanceCentre,Boston.$30,$35,and$40.FRIDAYHarve

stBallGetouttheblacksuitorfancycocktaildressforanightofdancingtoMarkMorrisandtheCatunes.ThedanceisabenefitfortheDanaFarberCan

cerInstitute.8P.M.BackBayHilton,Boston.$40inadvance,$50atdoor.NocheFlamencaSpain'sflamboyantflamencodancecompanyreturn

stoBoston.8:00P.M.$20.$30,and$40.SATURDAYBerlinPhiharmonicOrchestraTheCelebritySeriesopensitsseasonwithanall-Beethovenprogram.8P.M.S

ymphonyHall,Boston.$45-$95.MUSEUMSGeometricAbstraction:LatinAmericanArt60paintings,drawings,andsculptures,FoggArtM

useum,Cambridge.SixthAnnualOutdoorSculptureExhibitionDeCordovaMuseum,Lincoln.AStudioofHerOwn:WomenArtis

tsinBoston1870-1940MuseumofFineArts,Boston.OpeneverydayexceptMonday.Admissionfree.1.Wherewillyougoif

youwanttodance?A.GypsyCaravan.B.NocheFlamenca.C.HarvestBall.D.GalCosta.2.WhatdoGypsyCaravanandNocheFlamencahaveincommon?A.T

heshowtime.B.Spanishdance.C.Musicstyles.D.Theticketprices.3.Youdon‟thavetopayifyou.A.gotoseeLatinAmeri

canpaintingsB.hearBerlinPhiharmonicOrchestraC.watchtheperformancebytheBraziliansingerD.learnfineartsfromthewom

enartistsinBoston(2020届河北省邯郸市高三第二次模拟)Activitiestoenjoywiththekidsin2020Whenyouarestuckforideasforthingstodowiththekids,lookno

further.TherearemanyattractionsandactivitiesinNorthDevon,aswellasononeofourParks.TheBigSheepOpenJanuarytoOctober2020.Meettheanimals,fee

dtheanimals.Loadsofthemtoo.Likesheep,goats,ducks,dogsandmore.Ridesandattractions,whatevertheweather,forthewholefamily.

TheRampageRoller-coasterisgreat,ridetheswansinthelakeandenjoythesheepdogshow.AirExtremeOpenallyearround.Auniquetrampoline(蹦床)parkinNorthDevon.Afant

asticareaofinterconnectedtrampolinesinnearbyBarnstaple.AirExtremeisfilledwithjumpactivities.Jumpalldaylongorchilloutandpartyinthecafearea.Nort

hDevonWakeParkAllthroughtheyearIfyoufancyventuringabitfurtherafield(遥远),thenheadacrosstoBidefordtovisittheWakeandAqu

aPark.Theyhavesomethingforallofthefamily,frombeginnertotheexperienced,ifyoudon'tmindgettingwet!Raceandslideandchaseeacho

theracrossthefantasticpark.TheMilkyWayOpenweekendsoff-season,dailymostoftheyear.Onlinebookingisessentialforthisfamily-fr

iendlythemepark.TheyhaveNorthDevon'slargestindoorplayarea,atyphoonroller-coaster,agravityrider,adonutslide,aswellasandroiddestroyerdodge

ms(碰碰车)andawholepileofotheractivities!1.Whichofthefollowingissuitableifyourkidisananimallover?A.TheBigSheep.B.NorthDevonWakePark.C.AirExtreme.D

.TheMilkyWay.2.WhatdoAirExtremeandNorthDevonWakeParkhaveincommon?A.Theybothhavejumpactivities.B.Theyareboththroughouttheyear.C.Theybothinvolveadven

tures.D.TheyarebothfarfromDevon.3.WhatisnecessaryforavisittoTheMilkyWay?A.ComingonweekendsB.Takingyourfamily.C.Bookingonline.D.P

layingroller-coasters.

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